Rallidae Species Tree
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A Preliminary Reassessment of Philippine Species-Level Bird Taxonomy
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by KU ScholarWorks Bird Conservation International (2006) 16:155–173. BirdLife International 2006 doi:10.1017/S0959270906000256 Printed in the United Kingdom Taxonomy is important in conservation: a preliminary reassessment of Philippine species-level bird taxonomy A. TOWNSEND PETERSON SummarySummarySummary Alpha taxonomy involves delineation of the basic unit of biology: the species. The concepts by which we define species, however, have been controversial, with several alternatives competing at present, some creating fewer and some more species units, depending on interpretation of species limits. Although it is tempting to assume that species concepts would have little inter- action with the geographic foci of species richness and endemism — and some have so argued — this assumption does not withstand careful analysis. In this paper, I develop a first-pass assessment of Philippine bird taxonomy under an alternative species concept, and compare the results with the traditional biological species concept lists. Differences between the two lists were dramatic, but not just in numbers of species; rather, new, previously unrecognized or previously underappreciated foci of endemism were noted. A thorough understanding of the taxonomic basis of species lists is therefore critical to conservation planning. Introduction Recent taxonomic studies have pointed out conservation implications of their results for several parts of the world (Boon et al. 2000; Lovette et al. 1999; Ortíz-Pulido et al. 2002): new viewpoints on species limits led to new priorities for conservation action, mainly via recognition of ‘new’ (although not necessarily undescribed) species-level taxa. -
New Zealand Comprehensive II Trip Report 31St October to 16Th November 2016 (17 Days)
New Zealand Comprehensive II Trip Report 31st October to 16th November 2016 (17 days) The Critically Endangered South Island Takahe by Erik Forsyth Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Erik Forsyth RBL New Zealand – Comprehensive II Trip Report 2016 2 Tour Summary New Zealand is a must for the serious seabird enthusiast. Not only will you see a variety of albatross, petrels and shearwaters, there are multiple- chances of getting out on the high seas and finding something unusual. Seabirds dominate this tour and views of most birds are alongside the boat. There are also several land birds which are unique to these islands: kiwis - terrestrial nocturnal inhabitants, the huge swamp hen-like Takahe - prehistoric in its looks and movements, and wattlebirds, the saddlebacks and Kokako - poor flyers with short wings Salvin’s Albatross by Erik Forsyth which bound along the branches and on the ground. On this tour we had so many highlights, including close encounters with North Island, South Island and Little Spotted Kiwi, Wandering, Northern and Southern Royal, Black-browed, Shy, Salvin’s and Chatham Albatrosses, Mottled and Black Petrels, Buller’s and Hutton’s Shearwater and South Island Takahe, North Island Kokako, the tiny Rifleman and the very cute New Zealand (South Island wren) Rockwren. With a few members of the group already at the hotel (the afternoon before the tour started), we jumped into our van and drove to the nearby Puketutu Island. Here we had a good introduction to New Zealand birding. Arriving at a bay, the canals were teeming with Black Swans, Australasian Shovelers, Mallard and several White-faced Herons. -
Introduction
INTRODUCTION UC-Stallcup TEXT.indd 1 1/23/14 11:30 AM This contribution to the California Natural History Guide Series of the University of California Press follows a long tradi- tion of books that explain, explore, and celebrate the natural riches of California and beyond. Our intent is to tell beginning birders, or curious naturalists, the how, what, when, where, and why of birding. Because birds are so mobile, some individuals of most spe- cies can wander far from their natal homes and appear any- where. Here we have tried to include only those species most likely to be seen along the coast, from Big Sur to the Oregon border. This is not a field guide to bird identification, but a field guide to the birds themselves. Birding is a word that encompasses many concepts. For some, the activity of searching for and observing birds is a clear window into the natural world, an affirmation of its beauty and its peacefulness. To others, birding is a delightful diversion from the hectic or perhaps boring daily routine of the mod- ern world— providing calm amid the chaos. Birds are nature’s ambassadors, connecting us through their ancient lineage to evolution’s astonishing creativity and offering us some guid- ance, through our study of their habitat needs, in our steward- ship of the Earth. Some people have found the wonders of birds to be the perfect antidote to sadness or loneliness, or a path to comradeship with kindred spirits; others consider the complex- ities of identification or behavior an intellectual challenge. -
Working Together for Healthier Streams and River Through Community
Working together for healthier streams and river through community participation and kaitiakitanga News, views and information on the sustainable management and biodiversity restoration of the Whau River Catchment Kia ora koutou - Greetings to you all Find us on Facebook July 2020 Ecological Restoration: Volunteering Auckland helps to boost our capacity In July staff from one of NZ’s best breweries - Garage Project joined us on site at the Kurt Brehmer Walkway on Rosebank Peninsula. The team worked on a spiny weed called Eleagnus using our new leather gloves supplied through Love Your Neighbourhood; they also cut massive amounts of Elephant Grass. Funnily enough, one of Garage Project's best beers is Pernicious Weed - a beer we sometimes award for top services in the field of weed control. Lovely to work with these people and thanks to Volunteering Auckland for supplying such a great number of corporate teams to help us. Ecological Restoration: The Thursday Friends of the Whau group goes from strength to strength Every Thursday we have had a great crew of people turn out for our weekly session. This team is getting more skilled up by the week and Volunteers have tackled a broad range of exotic weeds on the Rosebank Peninsula. Some volunteers have gone back to work or study but we continue to get more new people coming along each week from all walks of life and from different parts of the city. Due to Volunteers requets we’ve extended the time that these events run so they now go from 10am through till 12.30pm. -
Clapper Rail (Rallus Longirostris) Studies in Alabama Dan C
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Aquila Digital Community Northeast Gulf Science Volume 2 Article 2 Number 1 Number 1 6-1978 Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris) Studies in Alabama Dan C. Holliman Birmingham-Southern College DOI: 10.18785/negs.0201.02 Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/goms Recommended Citation Holliman, D. C. 1978. Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris) Studies in Alabama. Northeast Gulf Science 2 (1). Retrieved from https://aquila.usm.edu/goms/vol2/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Gulf of Mexico Science by an authorized editor of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Holliman: Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris) Studies in Alabama Northeast Gulf Science Vol. 2, No.1, p. 24-34 June 1978 CLAPPER RAIL (Rallus longirostris) STUDIES IN ALABAMAl Dan C. Holliman Biology Department Birmingham-Southern College Birmingham, AL 35204 ABSTRACT: The habitat and distribution of the clapper rail Rallus longirostris saturatus in salt and brackish-mixed marshes of Alabama is described. A total of 4,490 hectares of habitat is mapped. Smaller units of vti'getation are characterized in selected study areas. A comparison of these plant communities and call, count data is shown for each locality. Concentrations of clapper rails generally occurrecj in those habitats with the higher percentage of Spartina alterniflora. A census techni que utilizing taped calls is described. Trapping procedures are given for drift fences and funnel traps. -
REGUA Bird List July 2020.Xlsx
Birds of REGUA/Aves da REGUA Updated July 2020. The taxonomy and nomenclature follows the Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos (CBRO), Annotated checklist of the birds of Brazil by the Brazilian Ornithological Records Committee, updated June 2015 - based on the checklist of the South American Classification Committee (SACC). Atualizado julho de 2020. A taxonomia e nomenclatura seguem o Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos (CBRO), Lista anotada das aves do Brasil pelo Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos, atualizada em junho de 2015 - fundamentada na lista do Comitê de Classificação da América do Sul (SACC). -
A Classification of the Rallidae
A CLASSIFICATION OF THE RALLIDAE STARRY L. OLSON HE family Rallidae, containing over 150 living or recently extinct species T and having one of the widest distributions of any family of terrestrial vertebrates, has, in proportion to its size and interest, received less study than perhaps any other major group of birds. The only two attempts at a classifi- cation of all of the recent rallid genera are those of Sharpe (1894) and Peters (1934). Although each of these lists has some merit, neither is satisfactory in reflecting relationships between the genera and both often separate closely related groups. In the past, no attempt has been made to identify the more primitive members of the Rallidae or to illuminate evolutionary trends in the family. Lists almost invariably begin with the genus Rdus which is actually one of the most specialized genera of the family and does not represent an ancestral or primitive stock. One of the difficulties of rallid taxonomy arises from the relative homo- geneity of the family, rails for the most part being rather generalized birds with few groups having morphological modifications that clearly define them. As a consequence, particularly well-marked genera have been elevated to subfamily rank on the basis of characters that in more diverse families would not be considered as significant. Another weakness of former classifications of the family arose from what Mayr (194933) referred to as the “instability of the morphology of rails.” This “instability of morphology,” while seeming to belie what I have just said about homogeneity, refers only to the characteristics associated with flightlessness-a condition that appears with great regularity in island rails and which has evolved many times. -
AOU Checklist of North and Middle American Birds
12/17/2014 AOU Checklist of North and Middle American Birds Home Checklists Publica tioSneasrch Meetings Membership Awards Students Resources About Contact AOU Checklist of North and Middle American Birds Browse the checklist below, or Search Legend to symbols: A accidental/casual in AOU area H recorded in AOU area only from Hawaii I introduced into AOU area N has not bred in AOU area, but occurs regularly as nonbreeding visitor † extinct * probably misplaced in the current phylogenetic listing, but data indicating proper placement are not yet available Download a complete list of all bird species in the North and Middle America Checklist, without subspecies (CSV, Excel). Please be patient as these are large! This checklist incorporates changes through the 54th supplement. View invalidated taxa class: Aves order: Tinamiformes family: Tinamidae genus: Nothocercus species: Nothocercus bonapartei (Highland Tinamou, Tinamou de Bonaparte) genus: Tinamus species: Tinamus major (Great Tinamou, Grand Tinamou) genus: Crypturellus species: Crypturellus soui (Little Tinamou, Tinamou soui) species: Crypturellus cinnamomeus (Thicket Tinamou, Tinamou cannelle) species: Crypturellus boucardi (Slatybreasted Tinamou, Tinamou de Boucard) species: Crypturellus kerriae (Choco Tinamou, Tinamou de Kerr) order: Anseriformes family: Anatidae subfamily: Dendrocygninae genus: Dendrocygna species: Dendrocygna viduata (Whitefaced WhistlingDuck, Dendrocygne veuf) species: Dendrocygna autumnalis (Blackbellied WhistlingDuck, Dendrocygne à ventre noir) species: -
Rochely Santos Morandini
Rochely Santos Morandini Diversidade funcional das aves do Cerrado com simulações da perda de fisionomias campestres e de espécies ameaçadas: implicações para a conservação. (VERSÃO CORRIGIDA – versão original disponível na Biblioteca do IB-USP e na Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) da USP) Functional Diversity of Cerrado birds with a simulation of the loss of open areas and endangered species: implications for conservation. São Paulo 2013 Rochely Santos Morandini Diversidade funcional das aves do Cerrado com simulações da perda de fisionomias campestres e de espécies ameaçadas: implicações para a conservação. Functional Diversity of Cerrado birds with a simulation of the loss of open areas and endangered species: implications for conservation. Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo para a obtenção do Título de Mestre em Ciências, na Área de Ecologia. Orientador: Prof. Dr. José Carlos Motta Junior. São Paulo 2013 Morandini, Rochely Santos Diversidade funcional das aves do Cerrado com simulações da perda de fisionomias campestres e de espécies ameaçadas: implicações para conservação. 112 páginas Dissertação (Mestrado) - Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo. Departamento de Ecologia. 1. Aves 2. Cerrado 3. Diversidade Funcional I. Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Biociências. Departamento de Ecologia Comitê de Acompanhamento: Luís Fábio Silveira Marco Antônio P. L. Batalha Comissão Julgadora: ________________________ ________________________ Prof(a). Dr. Marco Ant ônio Prof(a). Dr. Sergio Tadeu Meirelles Monteiro Granzinolli ____________________________________ Orientador: Prof. Dr. José Carlos Motta Junior Dedicatória A melhor lembrança que tenho da infância são as paisagens de minha terra natal. Dedico este estudo ao Cerrado, com seus troncos retorcidos, seu amanhecer avermelhado, paisagens onde habitam aves tão encantadoras que me tonteiam. -
Bird Checklists of the World Country Or Region: Myanmar
Avibase Page 1of 30 Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Myanmar 2 Number of species: 1088 3 Number of endemics: 5 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of introduced species: 1 6 7 8 9 10 Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2021. Checklist of the birds of Myanmar. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN®ion=mm [23/09/2021]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird. -
Hotel Spoonbill's Bird Checklist at Keoladeo Ghana National Park
Hotel Spoonbill’s Bird Checklist at Keoladeo Ghana National Park Common Name Zoological Name Phasianidae: Francolins, Quails, Partridges and Pheasants Black Francolin Francolinus francolinus Grey Francolin Francolinus pondicerianus Common Quail Coturnix coturnix Rain Quail Coturnix coromandelica Jungle Bush Quail Perdicula asiatica Indian Peafowl Pavo cristatus Dendrocygnidae: Whistling-ducks Lesser Whistling-Duck Dendocygna javanica White headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala Marbled Teal Marmaronetta angustirostris Anatidae: Geese and Ducks Greater white-fronted Goose Anser albifrons Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus Greylag Goose Anser anser Bar-headed Goose Anser Indicus Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna Comb Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos Cotton Pygmy-goose Nettapus coromandelianus Gadwall Anas strepera Falcated Teal Anas falcata Eurasian Wigeon Anas Penelope Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata Northern Pintail Anas acuta Garganey Anas querquedula Baikal Teal Anas formosa Common Teal Anas crecca Red-crested Pochard Rhodonessa rufina Common Pochard Aythya ferina Ferruginous Pochard Aythya nyroca Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula Greater Scaup Aythya marila Smew Mergellus albellus Common Merganser Mergus merganser Turnicidae: Buttonquails Yellow-legged Buttonquail Turnix tanki Barred Buttonquail Turnix suscitator Picidae: Woodpeckers Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla Brown-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos nanus Yellow-crowned -
Engelsk Register
Danske navne på alverdens FUGLE ENGELSK REGISTER 1 Bearbejdning af paginering og sortering af registret er foretaget ved hjælp af Microsoft Excel, hvor det har været nødvendigt at indlede sidehenvisningerne med et bogstav og eventuelt 0 for siderne 1 til 99. Tallet efter bindestregen giver artens rækkefølge på siden.