DOCSLIB.ORG

A Tire Rasp Blade Ein Reifenraspelblatt Une Lame De Râpe À Pneumatique

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A Tire Rasp Blade Ein Reifenraspelblatt Une Lame De Râpe À Pneumatique Europäisches Patentamt (19) European Patent Office Office européen des brevets (11) EP 0 640 423 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int. Cl.7: B23D 71/02 of the grant of the patent: 05.01.2000 Bulletin 2000/01 (21) Application number: 94650020.4 (22) Date of filing: 31.08.1994 (54) A tire rasp blade Ein Reifenraspelblatt Une lame de râpe à pneumatique (84) Designated Contracting States: (72) Inventor: Jensen, Wayne AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE Olympia Fields, Illinois 60461 (US) (30) Priority: 31.08.1993 US 114773 (74) Representative: Casey, Lindsay Joseph et al (43) Date of publication of application: F. R. Kelly & Co. 01.03.1995 Bulletin 1995/09 27 Clyde Road Ballsbridge (73) Proprietor: Dublin 4 (IE) B & J MANUFACTURING COMPANY Glenwood Illinois 60425 (US) (56) References cited: US-A- 3 879 825 US-A- 5 033 175 Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention). EP 0 640 423 B1 Printed by Xerox (UK) Business Services 2.16.7/3.6 12EP 0 640 423 B1 Description [0007] The present invention provides a bent tire rasp blade for use in a tire buffing machine. The bent blade [0001] The present invention relates to a tire rasp has a nonplanar elongated body having two planar por- blade for use in tire buffing machines. Relevant prior art tions or "flats." The blade also includes an outer working is disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,033,175, 4,019,234 5edge having a plurality of teeth which extend in a direc- and 2,703,446. tion generally parallel to the direction of hub rotation. [0002] Tire buffing machines are well known in the tire The outer working edge is comprised of two curved sur- retreading industry. Conventionally, a tire buffing faces, each curve defining a portion of an ellipse. The machine includes both a structure for mounting a used two curved elliptical surfaces of the outer working edge tire and a rasp hub which removes the worn tread from 10 intersect at a mid-portion of the blade where the two the used tire prior to the retreading process. The used planar end portions of the blade body are joined. tire is rotated while it is held against the rapidly rotating [0008] The use of an elliptically-shaped outer working rasp hub whose outside perimeter is provided with a edge compensates for the inclined positioning of the multitude of tire rasp blades. When so engaged against blades on the hub. As a result, the "effective geometry" the used tire, the blades cut or shear small segments of 15 of the working edges of the inclined blades as they rubber from the worn tread surface area of the tire. In rotate on the hub is circular. this way, the tire is "buffed" to remove the unwanted [0009] In the context of the present invention, the used tread and to achieve an evenly textured surface terms "nonplanar," "bent," and "V-shaped" are all suitable for retreading. intended to describe the geometry of rasp blades once [0003] Tire rasp blades, together with intervening 20 they have been assembled within the hub assembly, spacers, are assembled on the periphery of the rasp and then viewed radially toward the hub's axis of rota- hub between the hub front and back plates. U.S. Patent tion from a point outside the circumference of the hub. Nos. 2,703,446 and 4,019,234 disclose such conven- Thus, a "nonplanar" blade body is one whose length, tional prior art rasp hub assemblies wherein the back from end to end, does not lie in a single plane. plate of the hub has axially directed support pins on 25 [0010] "Symmetrical" as to describe blades is defined which are mounted the rasp blades and spacers. The herein to mean a type of blade in which a repetitive pat- front plate is then assembled onto the support pins tern is utilized, such that one half of the blade is a mirror against the assembled blades and spacers and locked image of the other. However, while the preferred into place. embodiment of the present invention includes the use of [0004] Use of bent blades with flat spacers is 30 symmetrical blades, the present invention also contem- described in U.S. Patent No. 5,033,175 which discloses plates that the blades may be nonplanar and asymmet- a tire rasp blade having the features of the preamble of rical, and these forms are contemplated by the present Claim 1. This arrangement creates a circumferentially invention as well. interlocked hub with less potential for mechanical failure [0011] Additionally, the bent blade is provided with at high rotational speeds. 35 teeth which are arranged generally parallel to the axis of [0005] It has been conventional practice to form the rotation of the hub, as shown in Figure 3. In a preferred outer-most portion or "working edge" of the tire rasp embodiment, the teeth are angularly offset from the flats blade as a segment of a circle. That is, the working edge by an angle of about 3° to 5°. In this embodiment, the is in the form of an arc defined by a common radius. leading edge of each tooth -- the edge pointing in the However, when such tire rasp blades are assembled 40 direction of hub rotation -- will be displaced to one side into a hub, they are inclined relative to the direction of of the blade body along one planar portion of the blade rotation of the hub. As a result, the actual geometry of and to the other side of the blade body along the other the working edge of each blade -- as it is rotated on the planar portion of the blade. hub -- is no longer circular relative to the surface of the [0012] It has also been determined that the present tire being buffed. In effect, as the buffing hub rotates, the 45 invention gives the operator better control and stability working edge of the inclined tire rasp blades cyclically during cutting while also imparting an enhanced buffing move toward and away from the surface of the tire. This, action to the tire. Two reasons arising from the novel in turn, causes inefficient operation and uneven buffing bent blade/tooth arrangement of the present invention of the tire. are believed responsible for the enhanced stability [0006] The present invention having the features of 50 which results. claim 1 is directed to a tire rasp blade having elements [0013] First, it is believed the symmetrical blade con- whose shape and configuration affords it certain advan- figuration of the present invention contributes to the tages over prior art rasp blade designs. Moreover, the overall stability of the hub assembly. A force is exerted tire rasp blade of the present invention enhances per- by the tire onto the first planar portion of the blade as it formance. This is achieved because the configuration of 55 buffs the tire. Then, as the second planar portion of the the blade body and working edge permits the teeth on blade sweeps across the tire, an equal and opposite the working edge to attack the tire tread with more uni- force is exerted by the tire on that portion. These alter- formity and precision. nating, equal and opposing forces are believed to serve 2 34EP 0 640 423 B1 as constant stabilizers for the hub assembly as the hub Because the blade 10 is bent along its longitudinal axis, rotates. when assembled into the tire buffing machine hub, each [0014] Second, the use of the elliptical curved working planar portion 14 and 16 will be disposed at an angle edge allows the working edge to present a uniform relative to the hub's direction of rotation (and to a plane cylindrical surface of teeth to the tire. Because the blade 5normally intersecting the hub's axis). In turn, this angu- is positioned at an angle to the hub's axis, the elliptical lar orientation will, in effect, "convert" the elliptical work- working surface is "converted" to a circular surface ing edge into a circular surface as presented to the tire when mounted on and rotating with the hub. In this man- being buffed. FIGURE 4 is intended to more graphically ner, the blade's teeth are applied more uniformly to the illustrate the elliptical geometry concept of the present tire in the buffing operation. 10 invention (the actual dimensions have been exagger- [0015] While the bent blades of the present invention ated for purposes of illustration). As shown, the typical can be fabricated from a pre-formed rigid material as is circular working edge (in phantom) with radius R has conventional in the art, such as carbon-steel, they can been modified to comprise two elliptical surfaces E1 and also be usefully fabricated from a conformable, ductile E2. material or from a conformable and resilient material. 15 [0019] Thus, the plurality of bent blades, all with dual [0016] A hybrid fabrication has been found suitable, as elliptical working edges, will establish a generally cylin- well. In this hybrid fabrication, a conformable ductile drical buffing surface which uniformly and evenly material is used to fabricate a planar blade.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Files 201 Files Table of Contents
    Files 201 Files Table of contents For 200 years, PFERD has been manufacturing State-of-the-art production technology and files of a world-renowned high quality. Many strict quality controls guarantee the outstand- years of experience as a tool manufacturer ing PFERD quality. have led to the steady development of PFERD files. PFERD is certified according to ISO 9001. Application-oriented file shapes and cuts for industry and crafts guarantee good economic value. Even after long use, PFERD files achieve high stock removal rates and an excellent surface quality. Contents Page Application Contents Page ■■Well packed and presented, PFERDERGONOMICS® 3 Wood files and rasps ■■The fast way to the best tool 4 ■■The most common PFERD cuts 5 Wood files 33 ■■PFERD quality, number of teeth 6 Wood rasps 34 Application Contents Page Hoof plane and Files horse rasp 36 Files for the workshop Special rasps 37 Machinist's files, DIN series 7 Needle rasps 38 Special files 13 Precision files Key files 16 Precision files, tanged 40 Tungsten point files 18 CORINOX® files 44 Car body files CORINOX® needle files 45 Car body file blades 19 Needle files 46 Adjustable holders for car body files 19 Handy files 50 Car body files, tanged type 20 Riffler files, 51 riffler rasps Paint peeler 20 File handles, file sleeves, file brush Milled tooth files File handles 56 Milled tooth files, File handles tanged type 21 quick-mounting type 57 Milled tooth file blades 22 Riffler file holder 57 Holders for file blades 22 Plastic sleeves, empty 57 Universal chamfer file 22 File brush 58 Tungsten carbide files Hand deburrer Tungsten carbide files 23 Hand deburrer 59 Holders for tungsten carbide files 23 Sharpening files Three square saw files 24 More detailed information and ordering data for diamond files can be found in Knife sharpening files 26 Catalogue 205.
    [Show full text]
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
    ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY 3rd EDITION 2/2012 US Chapter Pages 1 BASIC SETS OMFS-SET 1-36 TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTS FOR FRAKT 37-54 2 ENDOSCOPIC FRACTURE TREATMENT TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTS FOR TMJ 55-60 3 ARTHROSCOPY OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTS FOR DENT 61-80 4 MAXILLARY ENDOSCOPY TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTS DENT-K 81-120 5 FOR DENTAL SURGERY TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTS SIAL 121-134 6 FOR SIALENDOSCOPY 7 FLEXIBLE ENDOSCOPES FL-E 135-142 8 HOSPITAL SUPPLIES HS 143-240 9 INSTRUMENTS FOR RHINOLOGY AND RHINOPLASTY N 241-298 10 BIPOLAR AND UNIPOLAR COAGULATION COA 299-312 11 HEADMIRRORS – HEADLIGHTS OMFS-J 313-324 12 AUTOFLUORESCENCE AF-INTRO, AF 325-342 13 HOLDING SYSTEMS HT 343-356 VISUALIZATION SYSTEMS OMFS-MICRO, OMFS-VITOM 357-378 14 FOR MICROSURGERY OMFS-UNITS-INTRO, UNITS AND ACCESSORIES U 1-54 15 OMFS-UNITS COMPONENTS OMFS-SP SP 1-58 16 SPARE PARTS KARL STORZ OR1 NEO™, TELEPRESENCE 17 HYGIENE, ENDOPROTECT1 ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY 3rd EDITION 2/2012 US Important information for U.S. customers Note: Certain devices and references made herein to specific indications of use may have not received clearance or ap- proval by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Practitioners in the United States should first consult with their local KARL STORZ representative in order to ascertain product availability and specific labeling claims. Federal (USA) law restricts certain devices referenced herein to sale, distribution, and use by, or on the order of a physician, dentist, veterinarian, or other practitioner licensed by the law of the State in which she/he practices to use or order the use of the device.
    [Show full text]
  • Hand Tools Catalog
    PRODUCT CATALOG TABLE OF CONTENTS CORDLESS POWER TOOLS HAND TOOLS 12V & 20V MAX* Chargers . .23 Clamps - Bar Clamps (Small, Medium & Large) . 119 12V MAX* Combo Kits . 22 Clamps - Bar Clamps (Rapid Return) . 119 18V Combo Kits . 20 Cutting Tools - 5-in-1 Hacksaw & Blades. 117 20V MAX* Combo Kits . 19 Cutting Tools - Flush Cut Saw . 117 36V Combo Kits . 19 Cutting Tools - Jab Saws (Folding & Standard). 117 Adhesive Dispensers . .16 Cutting Tools - Multi-Purpose Saw . 117 Band Saws . 16 Cutting Tools - Panel Saws. 118 Batteries & Chargers . .23 Cutting Tools - Knives & Blades . 115-116 AUTOMOTIVE Bi-Metal Cordless Bandsaw Blades . 16 Glue Gun & Riveter . 114 Air Tools . 140 Charger/Radio. 22 Hammers . 120 Combination Wrench Sets . 129 Circular Saws . .13 Hex Keys (Folding Locking) . 123 Drive Sockets . 133-138 Concrete Vibrator . 14 Hex Keys (Ratcheting T Handle) . 123 Drive Socket Sets . 130-131 Cut-Off Tools . 15 Laser Distance Measurers . 108 Mechanics Tool Sets . 129 Cut-Out Tool . 12 Laser Levels . 106-107 Metal Storage . 140 Drill/Drivers . 5 Laser Level Accessories . 109-110 Ratchets . 129 Flashlights. 17 Marking & Layout - Chalk, Chalk Reels / Kits . 104 Reversible Ratcheting Wrench Sets . 129 Floodlights. 17 Marking & Layout - Premium Rafting Square . 104 Sockets Accessories . 139 Hammerdrills . 4 Marking & Layout - Levels . 105 Socket Sets . 129 Measuring Tools - Short Tapes & Long Tapes. 103 Wrenches . 132-133 Heated Gear . .18 Multi Tools. 119 Impact Drivers . 7 Nail Sets . 121 Impact Wrenches . 8 Optical Levels . 107 Instruments . .17 Pliers . 122-123 Jig Saws. 13 Pry Bars . 121 Metal Cutting Saws. 13 Screwdriver & Screwdriver Sets . 112 Nailers . .15 Staplers & Staples .
    [Show full text]
  • The Original. Versatile and Powerful
    iNTEriOr CONSTruCTiON The Original. Versatile and powerful. FEiN MultiMastEr – the universal system for interior construction and renovation NEW! Now available in a cordless version From the inventor of the power tool: FEIN MultiMaster. More than 40 year’s experience is built into this system. Original FEiN accessories – developed for the MultiMastEr. FEIN brought the first oscillating power tool to the market Original FEIN accessories guarantee outstanding results and an over 40 years ago. These decades of experience are built into unrivalled long service life. It handles all common renovation and the FEIN MultiMaster, making this universal system for interior interior construction work for professionals and also provides construction and renovation unique in its diversity of applications unique application solutions. Maximum performance, safety and and performance. In addition, the MultiMaster impresses with high reliability are guaranteed with the FEIN MultiMaster. quality components and is an indispensible companion for trade and industrial professionals. Technology / Quality The Original Page 4 The MultiMaster Page 6 The MultiMaster Cordless Page 7 Accessories know-how Page 10 2 FEiN MultiMastEr Cordless – mobile and powerful. Your benefits with FEiN oscillating power tools: The new battery version makes the FEIN MultiMaster more flexible and convenient than ever. Cordless, but with identical performance, ɰ More than 40 year’s experience with oscillation technology. so work can be done anywhere, even without a power supply. And ɰ The high “Made in Germany” quality you expect. all this in the durable quality that you expect from a real Original. ɰ Unrivalled performance and versatility. ɰ Original FEIN accessories for perfect results and maximum tool life.
    [Show full text]
  • Rotating Handle Reciprocating Saw Dc18v Instruction Manual
    18V ROTATING HANDLE RECIPROCATING SAW DC18V INSTRUCTION MANUAL 1 Black Magenta Code: DC18V Cyan Yellow Date: 060320 Edition: 04 Op: DCR Contents Warranty 2 Full 2 Years Home Use Warranty Description of symbols 3 Whilst every effort is made to ensure your complete Specifications 3 satisfaction with this tool, occasionally, due to the mass manufacturing techniques, a tool may not live up to our General safety rules 4 required level of performance and you may need the Additional safety rules for reciprocating saws 5 assistance of our service department. Additional safety rules for the charger 6 This product is warranted for a 2-year period from the Additional safety rules for the battery pack 7 date of the original purchase. If found to be defective in materials or workmanship, the tool or the offending faulty Contents of carton 8 component will be replaced free of charge with another Unpacking 8 of the same item. A small freight charge may apply. Assembly 8 The warranty replacement unit is only made available Know your product 9 by returning the tool to the place of purchase with a confirmed register receipt. Proof of purchase is essential. Fitting and removing the battery pack 10 We reserve the right to reject any claim where the Battery charging 10 purchase cannot be verified. To obtain the best life for the battery 10 This warranty does not include damage or defects to Installing a saw blade 11 the tool caused by or resulting from abuse, accidents, alterations or commercial or business use. Switching on and off 11 It also does not cover any bonus accessories unless the Varying the speed 11 tool is a GMC Platinum Professional model.
    [Show full text]
  • Versys® Fiber Metal Taper Hip Prosthesis Surgical Technique 1
    VerSys® Fiber Metal Taper Hip Prosthesis Surgical Technique VerSys® Fiber Metal Taper Hip Prosthesis Surgical Technique 1 VerSys Fiber Metal Table of Contents Taper Hip Prosthesis Surgical Technique Preoperative Planning 2 Determination of Leg Length 2 Determination of Abductor Muscle Tension and Femoral Offset 3 Component Size Selection/ Templating 3 Surgical Technique 5 Incision 5 Exposure of the Hip Joint 5 Determination of Leg Length 5 Osteotomy of the Femoral Neck 5 Preparation of the Femur 7 Intramedullary Reaming (Optional) 8 Attachment of the Rasp Alignment Tip (Optional) 10 Femoral Rasping 10 Trial Reduction 11 Insertion of the Femoral Component 12 Attachment of the Femoral Head 12 Wound Closure 12 Postoperative Management 12 VerSys Fiber Metal Taper Specifications 13 Fiber Metal Taper — Standard Offset 13 Fiber Metal Taper — Extended Offset 13 2 VerSys® Fiber Metal Taper Hip Prosthesis Surgical Technique Preoperative Planning Determination of Leg Length Determining the preoperative leg Effective preoperative planning length is essential for restoration of allows the surgeon to predict the the appropriate leg length during impact of different interventions in surgery. For most patients, leg lengths order to perform the joint restoration are not equal. If leg lengths are equal in the most accurate and safest in both the recumbent and standing manner. Optimal femoral stem fit, positions, the leg length determination the level of the femoral neck cut, the is simplified. If there are concerns prosthetic neck length, and the femoral regarding other lower extremity component offset can be evaluated abnormalities, such as equinus of the through preoperative radiographic foot or significant flexion or varus/ analysis.
    [Show full text]
  • Traditional Trade Axe "Wrap & Weld"
    Traditional Trade Axe "wrap & weld" construction WIP - Axes, Hawks, Spears, etc - I Forge Iron 11/19/2012 BlueprintAgent205 Sign Out Search... This topic 7 I Forge Iron Forums Pages Blogs Gallery Downloads Calendar Chat View New Content I Forge Iron → Bladesmithing → Axes, Hawks, Spears, etc Induction Heaters 4-160KW Affordable, Powerful & Dual-Station Compact, Digital, 2-mode with Timer www.AcrossInternational.com Power Hammer at Lowe's® Find Top-Brand Rotary Tools and Accessories at Lowe's®. Shop Now! www.Lowes.com Carbon Steel Pipe & Tube High Temp / Pressure Pipe Supplier. All Major Specs – Request a Quote www.fedsteel.com Rate Topic Follow this topic 2 Traditional Trade Axe "wrap & weld" construction WIP Started by KYBOY, Jun 20 2011 11:23 AM Page 1 of 2 1 2 NEXT Reply to this topic 25 replies to this topic KYBOY #1 Senior Member Posted 20 June 2011 - 11:23 AM This is how they use to do it.No electricity.. *The Materials: A 9 1/2" long, 1 1/2" wide, 1/4" thick strap of 1018. or wrought iron of appx size.. * A 3/8" thick forged to wedge shaped piece of 1095 Thats it for the materials..Smiths of yesteryear kept the cost down as much as possible, hence the mild steel body and Members high carbon cutting edge. Good steel was scarce so as little of it was used as possible.. 905 posts Well we are going ot use the coal forge with a hand cranked blower. Remember, no electricity Location (Appalachia), eastern, Kentucky We use a large deep fire to weld in and bank the coal up.
    [Show full text]
  • REMA TIP TOP Tool Catalogue 2016/2017 Editor
    REMA TIP TOP Tool Catalogue 2016/2017 Editor REMA TIP TOP AG Gruber Strasse 65 · 85586 Poing / Germany Phone: +49 8121 707-0 Fax: +49 8121 707-10 222 [email protected] www.rema-tiptop.com Legal Notice Copyright © 2016 REMA TIP TOP AG All information is given to the best of our knowledge. All specifications are to be considered non-binding infor- mation. Any claim for damages of any kind is excluded. We reserve the right to change technical specifications without prior notice, provided that they ensure product improvement. The information presented is based on technical experience but does not guarantee a product´s suitability for specific applications, and does not relieve the users of the responsibility to undertake their own testing, including where any third-party trademark rights are concerned. Pictures in the catalogue may contain optional accessories which are not included in the standard shipment, and need to be ordered additionally. All relevant product information can be found in the respective documents, including operating instructions, technical datasheets as well as conditions for storage and application. The specified qualities of our products are based on information from the accompanying inspections for approval. They represent statistical product data and are not to be considered as guaranteed properties of an individual product. In order to preserve product properties, the storage conditions indicated in DIN 7716 should be followed (including storing the product in the original package and in an area that is dry, cool and
    [Show full text]
  • Artist: Tom Boozer Video 2: Process, Part A: Body Carving Boozer: the Drawknife Really Gets a Workout in the First Stages of M
    Artist: Tom Boozer Video 2: Process, Part A: Body Carving Boozer: The drawknife really gets a workout in the first stages of making a decoy. It’s appropriately named because you’re drawing the knife toward you. Now some of the work is already done for me because I’m using the rounded side of the log as the back of the bird. So I’ll already have the basic round shape. And now I’m just beginning to shape down towards the breast, leaving the high portion back here for the primaries, or the…or the wing feathers. Continue using the drawknife to shape the body, especially the area where the head will be attached. The neck has…has to have a very strong seat to sit on. And I’m flattening out that portion right now. It’s also lower than the rest of the back and the tail feathers. When you’re making a decoy, you always have to think round. There’re no square edges on ducks, so you simply think round and just keep rounding it up. And eventually it’ll take a form that you’ll be happy with. All this is simply done by eye. Regular handsaw…I’m going to kind of draw me a line where the primaries go. And I’m going to saw, saw it out. I’m using what’s known as a wood rasp to taper all those cuts in a smoothed fashion. But at the same time, the wood rasp actually tears the wood and it’ll leave me a feathery texture.
    [Show full text]
  • Use and Care Instructions for Auriou Rasps and Rifflers
    A MESSAGE FROM MICHEL AURIOU USE & CARE INSTRUCTIONS FOR YOUR RASP OR RIFFLER Dear Woodworker Congratulations and thank you for purchasing one of my hand made rasps. I believe you have bought a tool of rare excellence in today’s world of mass production. I hope that this tool will add value to your personal woodworking experience. I would like to explain a few things about your rasp and let you in on a few secrets that help make my rasps the most sought after rasps made in the world today. Only a hand made rasp can be shaped with such precision and have cutting teeth that are fine and sharp enough to cut efficiently so as to give an incomparably neat finish. Your tool is a precision cutting tool that cuts quickly, with little effort and leaves a smooth surface. The finish achieved will save you time when roughing out shapes and finishing. Remember Rasps and Rifflers are shaping tools and you will be able to achieve great accuracy in this respect. Whether you are shaping blanks or making final corrections to small curves or details one of my rasps or rifflers will make the task much simpler. Some timber is very expensive and craftsmen are tentative about using rasps where delicate shaping is required but you can work with confidence in my rasps – you will not split or tear the edge of your work. My rasps and rifflers are made entirely by hand in our own factory in South West France (you are welcome to visit if you are ever in this area) – our secrets lie in:- Steel Quality – Auriou use a fine grade high carbon steel Our unique forging process – for instance our rifflers are hand drawn using a spring power hammer and then shaped by hand on an anvil by our blacksmith – they are not stamped and cut by machine.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalog35.Pdf
    TABLE OF CONTENTS Fasteners .....................Pages 4-9 Water Management .........Pages 50-55 Rasps ......................Pages 10-13 Chemicals/Adhesives .......Pages 56-61 Hot Knives ..................Pages 14-27 Saws & Planers .............Pages 62-63 Hot Wire Cutters ............Pages 28-36 Coatings ....................Pages 64-65 Mixers ..........................Page 37 Crafter Cutters ..............Pages 66-67 Hand Tools .................Pages 38-47 Foam Recycling ............Pages 68-69 Stucco Tools. Pages 48-49 Index .......................Pages 70-71 How to Order Orders can be placed through your local distributor or directly with Demand Products. Call 800-325-7540 for assistance locating a distributor in your area. Our operating hours are from 8:00am to 5:00pm (EST), Monday through Friday. Orders can be emailed to [email protected] or faxed to 888-534-8383, 24 hours a day. All prices are in US dollars and are subject to change without notice. Return Policy Demand Products Inc., will accept the return of merchandise for exchange or credit only with advance written authorization. Returned materials will be credited at the actual cost paid as determined by the proof of purchase, LESS ALL FREIGHT COSTS paid by Demand Products Inc. We do not accept returns on chemicals or coatings and some electronics. Returns must be made within 15 days of invoice and must be in new, re-stockable condition upon receipt. Materials returned must be shipped prepaid. Discontinued items and custom orders cannot be returned. Returns subject to minimum 15% restocking fee. Warranty All of our products carry an unconditional 6 month guarantee. Demand Products must be notified within 48 hours of receipt of defective or damaged merchandise or shortages.
    [Show full text]
  • (A) Increasing the Forward Speed of Combine (B) Increasing the Cylinder Peripheral Speed (C) Decreasing the Concave Clearance (D) All of the Above
    HARVESTING AND THRESHING MACHINES 1. Cylinder loss in a combine can be reduced by: (A) Increasing the forward speed of combine (B) Increasing the cylinder peripheral speed (C) Decreasing the concave clearance (D) All of the above 2. The ratio of reel peripheral speed to forward speed of combine is called (A) Velocity ratio (B) Reel speed index (C) Kinematic index (D)None of the above 3. The thresher used for especially sunflower (A) Axial flow thresher (B) Rasp bar thresher (C) Peg tooth type (D) Spike tooth 4. Length of cut in straw chopper can be adjusted by (A) Change the feed mechanism (B) Changing number of knives on feed mechanism (C) Changing speed of cutter bar (D) all of the above 5. Most commonly used threshing mechanism on the grain combine is (A) Axial flow thresher (B) Rasp bar thresher (C) Peg tooth type (D) Spike tooth 6. A thresher, not equipped with aspirator is called (A) Drummy type thresher (B) Paddy thresher (C) Wheat thresher (D) Multi crop thresher 7. The cutter bar of a vertical conveyer reaper is set to the direction of motion at about (A) 78 (B) 88 (C) 68 (D) 48 8. The total permissible loss in a combine harvester could be of the order of (A) 6 to 10 percent (B) 12 to 16 percent (C) 8 to 9 percent (D) 1.5 to 3 percent 9. In a combine harvester the ratio of reel peripheral speed to forward Speed (reel speed index) should normally be in the range of (A) 1.25 to 1.50 (B) 1.50 to 1.7 (C) 1.75 to 2.00 (D) None of the above 10.
    [Show full text]