MS-274 Title: Heinrich Gunermann Album Dates: 1918-1936 Creator
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MS-274: Heinrich Gunermann Album Collection Number: MS-274 Title: Heinrich Gunermann Album Dates: 1918-1936 Creator: Gunermann, Heinrich, 1899-1939 Summary/Abstract: The collection consists of one photographic album depicting Gunermann’s early flying career, including parachuting, flight school, and barnstorming. It provides valuable insight to the aviation community in pre-Nazi and early Nazi Germany. Quantity/Physical Description: 0.5 linear foot (1 photograph album) Language(s): Original descriptions are in German; however, some English translations are included in this finding aid. Repository: Special Collections and Archives, Paul Laurence Dunbar Library, Wright State University, Dayton, OH 45435-0001, (937) 775-2092. Restrictions on Access: There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection. Restrictions on Use: Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder. Preferred Citation: [Description of item, Date], MS-274, Heinrich Gunermann Album, Special Collections and Archives, University Libraries, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio. Acquisition: The album was acquired through purchase and accessioned on June 6, 1996. Other Finding Aid: The finding aid is available on the Special Collections & Archives, Wright State University Libraries web site at http://www.libraries.wright.edu/special/collection_guides/guide_files/ms274.pdf. It is also available in the OhioLINK Finding Aid Repository at http://ead.ohiolink.edu/xtf-ead/ . Notes: Originally, this collection was erroneously titled the “Georg Gunermann Collection,” after a misidentification of Gunermann’s first name. The name correction, as well as some of the biographical information was provided by Heinrich Gunermann’s distant relative, Thomas R. Gunerman of Cazenovia, New York, in 2015. MS-274: Heinrich Gunermann Album, Special Collections & Archives, Wright State University Libraries 1 Processing Information: English translations provided in this finding aid were supplied by the processor, 2008. Processed by: Originally processed December 1996. Reprocessed by Aaron J. Buczkowski, July 2008. Finding aid updated to DACS standards by Lisa P. Rickey, March 2016. Arrangement: The collection consists of a single photographic album. Biographical/Historical Note: Heinrich “Heinz” Gunermann was born January 23, 1899, in Munich, Germany. He was the son of Josef Gunermann, a police officer, and Crescentea (Prepstel) Gunermann, a homemaker. In January 1915, at just 16 years old, Gunermann joined the Bavarian infantry (Ersatztruppenteile der Infanterie Regimenter). He was later part of Infantry Regiment 18 and was with this unit when he was wounded shortly before November 30, 1916. Following his recovery, Gunermann served briefly with a Bavarian railroad reserve battalion (Eisenbahn- Ersatz-Bataillon). Gunermann took pilot training towards the end of World War I, in August of 1918. He trained at Flugwerft Schleißheim and Flugwerft Milbertshofen, not far from Munich. Gunermann served with Aviator Replacement Division (Flieger-Ersatz-Abteilung) 1 at Schleißheim. After the war, Gunermann was employed as a parachute demonstrator (Fallschrimunternehmer), and he owned a parachute company with his partner Peter Bäumler. Gunermann and his associates performed at numerous air shows across Germany, Switzerland, and Holland throughout the 1920s and into the 1930s. Gunermann was married (wife Apollonia) and had one child, Evelyn Isabelle Gunermann, born 1935 in Munich, Germany. Evelyn eventually moved to New York, sometime after her marriage. Gunermann died in Czechoslovakia in early 1939 from a heart attack. Scope and Content: The Heinrich Gunermann Album, entitled “Aus meiner Fliegerzeit” (My Time Flying), features numerous black and white photographs of aircraft and parachute exhibitions that performed at air shows throughout Germany, primarily during the 1920s and early 1930s. Some of the photos detail the flight training Gunermann took at the end of World War I. Most of the photographs in the album are identified and dated, framed by descriptive captions. Gunermann identifies himself in photos with an “X” and sometimes abbreviates his name as “G.” The † symbol indicates someone who is deceased. The album also contains newspaper clippings covering the various air shows. Subject Terms: MS-274: Heinrich Gunermann Album, Special Collections & Archives, Wright State University Libraries 2 Persons/Families Gunermann, Heinrich, 1899-1939 Subjects (General) Air shows -- Germany -- 1920-1930 World War, 1914-1918 -- Aerial operations, German Parachuting -- Germany Material Types Photograph albums Collection Inventory Please note that the pages of the album have been divided into quadrants for description. This means that the photos are listed starting in the top left-hand corner working clockwise around the page. If a caption is repeated, it is intended for multiple photographs. Some pages may be out of order chronologically. However, this reflects their original order. Example: Photo A Photo B Photo D Photo C Photo F Photo E Note also that Gunermann identifies himself in photos with an “X”. As well, he abbreviates his name as “G.” The † symbol indicated someone who was deceased. Page Photo Description Date 1 A Group photo of „Fea1” techn.Lehrkurs 1918 1918 1 B „Fea 1” Fliegerschule-Schleissheim 1918 (Fea 1 Pilot’s School-Schleissheim) 1 C 3 men grouped around an Albatross Fluwa-Kurs 1918 1918 1 D 7 men grouped around an Albatross Fluwa-Kurs 1918 1918 2 A 10 men grouped around an Albatross Fluwa-Milbertshofen 1918 1918 2 B Gunermann in flying togs 1918 2 C Fluglehrer Vzfw. Gg. Habermann [1918] (Flight Instructor Senior Non-Comissioned Officer Georg Habermann) in front of an Albatross 2 D Gunermann in uniform Schleissheim 1918 1918 2 D1 Gunermann in flying togs 1918 MS-274: Heinrich Gunermann Album, Special Collections & Archives, Wright State University Libraries 3 Page Photo Description Date 3 A auf Übungsflug mit Albatros C1 / 1918 / 1918 (on a practice flight in an Albatross C1) 3 B Überlandflug über dem Lech 1918 (Cross country flight over the Lech River) 3 C „Reserve hat Ruh’” “FrontKreiger a.D.” 20. Janua. 1919 1919 (The Reserves are quiet) 3 D Januar 1919—Gunermann in dress uniform wearing his 1919 decorations 4 A „Bae/Gu” - Fallschrim (Parachute) 1 - Baümler- [Circa 1924] Gunermann 4 A1 „Bae/Gu” - Fallschrim 1 - Baümler-Gunermann [Circa 1924] 4 B „Bae/Gu” - Fallschrim 2 /1924 1924 4 C mit Flugzgf. Hans Baur-1924 jetzt Flugkapitän Adolph 1924 Hitlers (with Hans Baur-1924 now Adolph Hitler’s chief pilot) 4 D Kopf des „Bae/Gu” – Fallschrimes [Circa 1924] (Top of the Bae/Gu parachute) 5 A Gedenktag 1924 a. Pionier-u. Verkehrstruppen München 1924 (Memorial Day Engineers and Traffic Troops Munich) 5 B „Baegu” – Machine- 9.II.24 Start Schleissheim-Thüringen 1924 Feb. 9 (BAEGU airplane February 9, 1924 Takeoff Schleissheim- Thuringen) 5 C Flugzeug-Udet- U.1 (The Udet model 1 airplane) 1924 5 C1 Flugzeug-Udet- U.1 1924 5 D „Baegu” II – Flug nach Nürnberg 1924 1924 (BAEGU II flight to Nurnberg) 6 A 24.1.24 Rennplatz Königsberg i. Pr. – Start z. Absprung 1924 Jan. 24 Major Hailer - Bäumler - Gunermann (January 24, 1924 Takeoff from the runway at Konigsberg in Prussia to bail out) 6 B Bäumler and Gunermann [Circa 1924] MS-274: Heinrich Gunermann Album, Special Collections & Archives, Wright State University Libraries 4 Page Photo Description Date 6 C Peter Bäumler †7.12.24 Flugplatz Valbuena – Mexico 1924 Dec. 7 (Peter Bäumler died on December 7, 1924 at the airfield in Valbuena, Mexico) 6 D Flugplatz Devau b. Königsberg i. Pr. 1924 (Devau Airfield in Konigsberg, Prussia) 7 A Albatros-Sport u. Verkehrsflugzeug 1924 (Albatross Sport planes and airliner) 7 B Halb. CL 5 – Fa. Baegu – Bäumler-Gunermann 1924 x Fallschrimlandung Gunermann (Gunermann made the Parachute landing) Halberstadt CL 5 aircraft in picture 7 C Fliger – Gedenltag – Nürnberg – Fürth – 12-13 Juli 1924 1924 July 12- Flugplatz Fürth 13 (Pilot / Memorial Day Nurnberg Furth July 12th and 13th, 1924 Furth Airfield) Fallschrimlandung Bäumler (Bäumler lands the parachute) 8 Flugtag Lörrach b. Basel 26.12.24 1924 Dec. 26 (Air Show at Lörrach near Basel December 26, 1924) 8 A vor dem Absprung (Before the jump) 1924 8 B nach dem Absprung (After the jump) 1924 8 C Fahrt durch’s Publikum (Driving through the crowds) 1924 8 D Fallschrim – Landeplatz (Parachutist drop zone) 1924 9 Flugtag Lörrach 26.12.24 1924 Dec. 26 (Air Show at Lörrach December 26, 1924) 9 A Glückwunsch des Bürgermeisters (Good luck from the 1924 mayor) 9 B Fahrt nach der Landung (Drive after the landing) 1924 9 C Flugtag Ulm a. D. Dez, 24 1924 Dec. 24 (Airshow at Ulm on the Danube December, 24th) 9 D Emil Schäpe † Lörrach 1924 9 E Another picture of Emil (?) 1924 MS-274: Heinrich Gunermann Album, Special Collections & Archives, Wright State University Libraries 5 Page Photo Description Date 10 Flugtag – u. Hallenweike – 26.10.24 Coburg – 1924 Oct. 26 Brandensteinebene (Air Show and Hanger Dedication October 26, 1924) 10 A Fanfarenklänge (Sounding the fanfare) 1924 10 B Pilot Heinze 1924 10 C Grützbach – Heinze - Eisenbach 1924 10 D „Pour le Merite” Flieger Rittmeister Bolle Führer d. 1924 Jagdgeschwaders Boelke (Pour le Merite winning pilot, Squadron Commander Bolle, leader of the Boelke Squadron) 10 E Die neue Flugzeughalle (The new aircraft hangers) 1924 10 E1 Die neue Flugzeughalle (The new aircraft hangers) 1924 10 F Rittmeister (Squadron Commander) Bolle 1924 11 Flugtag Coburg 26.10.24 (Air show at Coburg October 26, 1924 Oct. 26 1924) 11 A Parachutist landing (Wide Angle) 1924 11 A1 Parachutist landing 1924 11 B mit Heinze vordem Start (With Heinze before take-off) 1924 11 C Fallschrim – Baumlandung (Parachutist landing in the 1924 trees) 11 D Start zum Absprung (Taking-off to jump) 1924 12 A vor dem II Absprung (Before the second jump) 1924 12 B nach dem Abspsrung (After the jump) 1924 12 C Fallschrim – Legen (Parachutist landing) 1924 12 D Heinze u. Naumann 1924 12 E Feste (Fortress) Coburg 1924 12 F Herzog u.