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CC-Link IE: Gigabit Ethernet Performance for Today's Controller
ARC WHITE P APER By ARC Advisory Group NOVEMBER 2007 CC-Link IE: Gigabit Ethernet Performance for Today’s Controller Networks Executive Overview ...................................................................... 3 Mitsubishi in Automation ............................................................... 4 Business Drivers for New Network Adoption ..................................... 8 Trends in Industrial Automation Networks ..................................... 10 Mitsubishi’s Automation Network Strategy ..................................... 12 CLPA Adds a 1 GB Ethernet Controller Network: CC-Link IE ............. 15 CC-Link IE as an Open Controller Network ..................................... 19 THOUGHT LEADERS FOR MANUFACTURING & SUPPLY CHAIN ARC White Paper • November 2007 controller network (future) field network CC-Link motion network CC-Link/LT The CC-Link IE controller network is the first network to be released from the integrated “CC-Link IE” series The CC-Link Partner Association Network Roadmap 2 • Copyright © ARC Advisory Group • ARCweb.com ARC White Paper • November 2007 Executive Overview Mitsubishi Electric is a major global automation supplier. The company is strongest in the Japanese market, but has a large presence throughout Asia as well as globally in many industries. Mitsubishi is a full scope supplier able to provide all types of factory automation products from drives and servos to PLCs, CNCs, motion controls, robotics, and Mitsubishi Electric has developed MES. The company has been growing its export business a new high performance and has a corporate culture featuring a very powerful controller network, named CC- quality ethic. Mitsubishi enjoys the #1 or #2 market posi- Link IE. This 1 GB Ethernet-based tion in most of the markets where it competes. network has been provided to the CC-Link Partner Association. Unlike its major competitors, Mitsubishi is not aggres- CLPA will use this network as the first phase of its plan to provide sively pursuing services business as a means of growth. -
8130 Remote Terminal Unit
8130 Remote Terminal Unit Collect and transmit data from multiple storage tanks to a central system or host using a single tank gauge interface for inventory, alarm and control. Highlights •Easily expandable through the use of plug‐in interface modules ‐ reduces cost by integrating all analog, digital and serial data inputs and outputs •Multiple host ports ‐ adapts to your needs and redundancy requirements • Supports multiple tank gauge protocols ‐ connect your existing equipment at less cost • Digital and analog I/O connectivity ‐ allows simple tank farm alarm integration •Fully compatible with FuelsManager ‐ tank inventory management made easy • 8130 RTU and gauge configuration data can be exported to other applications, such as Microsoft Excel® or Access® ‐ document all tank gauge equipment Host Communication •Remote configuration of your tank gauges ‐ means less on‐tank The 8130 RTU connects to most types of sensors or actuators on activities, resulting in less personnel risk your site, and to PLCs and DCS computers. It combines with FuelsManager software to provide an extremely cost efficient and FuelsManager® reliable tank inventory system. It also provides fully redundant host ports and is compatible with a variety of other host systems through the industry standard MODBUS™ protocol. Configuration and Programming Remote programming can be accomplished from the host or locally Network using a PC with the Windows‐based configuration program Communications Field ViewRTU. This tool simplifies configuration and diagnostics, Instruments -
GX IEC Developer Version7 Reference Manual
• SAFETY PRECAUTIONS • (Always read these instructions before using this equipment.) Before using this product, please read this manual and the relevant manuals introduced in this manual carefully and pay full attention to safety to handle the product correctly. The instructions given in this manual are concerned with this product. For the safety instructions of the programmable controller system, please read the CPU module user's manual. In this manual, the safety instructions are ranked as "DANGER" and "CAUTION". Indicates that incorrect handling may cause hazardous conditions, ! DANGER resulting in death or severe injury. Indicates that incorrect handling may cause hazardous conditions, ! CAUTION resulting in medium or slight personal injury or physical damage. Note that the ! CAUTION level may lead to a serious consequence according to the circumstances. Always follow the instructions of both levels because they are important to personal safety. Please save this manual to make it accessible when required and always forward it to the end user. [Design Instructions] ! DANGER • For data change, program change, and status control made to the PLC which is running from a Personal computer, configure the interlock circuit externally so that the system safety is ensured. The action to be taken for the system at the occurrence of communication errors caused by such as loose cable connection must be determined for online operation of PLC from Personal computers. ! CAUTION • Be sure to read the manual careful and exercise an appropriate amount of caution connecting to PLC CPU and performing online operations (PLC CPU program change during RUN, forced input/output operation, RUN-STOP or other operation condition changes, remote control operation) while the personal computer is operating. -
Remote Terminal Unit ENCS-3M
Remote terminal unit ENCS-3m Manual ENCS.403500.001. Rev 3.2016 Table of contents Table of contents Introduction .................................................................................................. 3 Glossary .................................................................................................... 4 1 General information .......................................................................... 5 2 Design, dimension, naming convention ..................................................... 6 3 Features ......................................................................................... 8 3.1 Device poll and sync time ............................................................. 8 3.2 Telecontrol .............................................................................. 8 3.3 Spontaneous transmission ............................................................. 8 3.4 Cyclic transmission ..................................................................... 8 3.5 Background scan ........................................................................ 8 3.6 IEC 60870-5-101–2006 and IEC 60870-5-104-2004 support ........................ 8 3.7 GOOSE (IEC 61850 8-1) ................................................................. 9 3.8 Configuration ............................................................................ 9 4 Specification .................................................................................. 10 4.1 Interfaces ............................................................................. -
W3c-Web-Of-Things-Intro.Pdf
Web of Things Countering Fragmentation to unlock the potential of the IoT Dave Raggett <[email protected]> W3C Staff Champion for the Web of Things Internet of Things (IoT) • “IoT” coined by Kevin Ashton in 1999 • Generally used for sensors and actuators that are connected in some way to the Internet • Sensing and controlling physical things in conjunction with other data • Enabling collection of vast amounts of data 2 IoT Applications Smart Homes Wearables Healthcare Power & Environment Smart Cities Manufacturing 3 And many many more application areas Some IoT Benefits – Predictive maintenance, e.g. for railway networks, power stations, manufacturers, etc. • Reduced down time, enabling massive savings • Reduced maintenance costs compared to fixed schedule • Also valuable for consumers, e.g. cars, washing machines, etc. – Analytics for cost savings and enhanced customer experience • Design improvements based upon statistics of use – Better asset utilization for manufacturing lines • Purchasing and investment tied to accurate data measurements • Switching from mass production to mass customization – Assistive living for people with physical or cognitive impairments 4 Data = Improvements in Wellbeing • As people live longer, IoT sensors can help to improve their quality of live, and reduce costs of healthcare, freeing money for other purposes • Anonymous datamining of healthcare records can improve effectiveness of medication and enable the development of new treatments 5 Data = Money • Good quality data can be monetized – Everyone carries location -
Industrial Control System Security - Getting Better, Getting Worse
Industrial Control System Security - Getting Better, Getting Worse 2019 NSF Cybersecurity Summit for Large Facilities and Cyberinfrastructure Phil Salkie, Jenariah Industrial Automation - [email protected] - 301-859-0500 Reading Period What’s ICS/SCADA, and why should I care? ICS - Industrial Control Systems ICS is a catch-all term meaning any automated system which controls physical functions by manipulating mechanical equipment. It can mean the robots which assemble automobiles, or the heating system in a building, or the chillers at a data center. As building systems become more complex and management of plant and equipment gets more automated, more and more ICS equipment is being placed into service in new ways throughout our scientific and technical facilities. This equipment is often not designed with a robust security model in mind, designs are not implemented by engineers skilled in threat analysis, and sophisticated computer systems and communications networks are installed without the input or knowledge of the IT staff. PLC - Programmable Logic Controller PLCs are rugged, dedicated-purpose computing systems which use specialized programming languages and industrial-grade interface hardware to directly control physical devices and machinery. OIT/HMI - Operator Interface Terminal / Human Machine Interface HMIs are ruggedized display panels with embedded CPUs and multiple communications ports, designed to display data that resides in PLCs and to allow machine operators to make changes to that data. They are generally programmed using separate GUI software from that used for the PLC, and they tend to have a shorter working lifespan than PLCs due to their exposure to human interaction and their use of components like backlit displays and membrane keys. -
COMO O NOVO PERFIL DAS MEGA CIDADES E a TRANSFORMAÇÃO DOS EDIFÍCIOS CRIARÁ OPORTUNIDADES PARA a ÁREA DE FACILITY Tendências Para Urbanização
COMO O NOVO PERFIL DAS MEGA CIDADES E A TRANSFORMAÇÃO DOS EDIFÍCIOS CRIARÁ OPORTUNIDADES PARA A ÁREA DE FACILITY Tendências para urbanização “Pela primeira vez na história da humanidade, a maioria das pessoas do mundo vivem em cidades.” - The World Bank Aging Efficiency Air Pollution Population Smart City Livable + Resources City Governance Energy Crisis City Planning Scarcity Capital Operation Cultural activities Innovation Traffic Safety Sustainable Congestion • Honeywell Confidential - © 2017 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved. Tendências Tecnológicas Transformando nosso Meio Ambiente A Era Decisões Baseadas Conectada em Dados 90% dos dados foram criados nos últimos 2 anos +5-10% mais produtivo (EBITDA / colaborador) Crescimento de 50X em 2020 vs 2010 +6% mais rentável Apenas 10% dos dados são analisados RoI +4,3% maior Connected Expectativas para Buildings O maior e mais rápido crescimento do os Celulares segmentto de Io, 34% de dispositivos 2020 mais usuários de smartphones do que conectados até 2021 assinaturas de linha fixa em 6.1B Nuvem e Cyber Big Data Security Mais dados estão indo para a nuvem: Aumento de 110% nos ataques a dados • 2012 – 2,8 Exabyte de dados voltados para sistemas de controle • 2020 - 40 Exabyte de dados industrial apenas em 2016 Honeywell Confidential - © 2017 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved. ComoOperações as cidadesna cidadeoperam- doshojeSilos? à Visão “Cidade Coordenada” ENTREGA AO CIDADÃOS GRUPOS • Entrega integrada de NEGÓCIO SETORCIDADÃO PÚBLICO SETOR PRIVADO CLIENTE -
Securing Legacy Industrial Control Systems 2016 NSF Cybersecurity Summit for Large Facilities and Cyberinfrastructure Phil Salkie, Jenariah Industrial Automation
Securing Legacy Industrial Control Systems 2016 NSF Cybersecurity Summit for Large Facilities and Cyberinfrastructure Phil Salkie, Jenariah Industrial Automation Reading Period Fun Fact: There were programmable controllers before there were desktop computers. ("PC" meant "Programmable Controller" before it meant "Personal Computer", then was changed to "PLC" for "Programmable Logic Controller" after the IBM-PC came out.) Not-So-Fun Fact: Some of those controllers are still out there and running. They may have been programmed on dedicated hand-held terminals, with their programs stored on cassette tape, or hand-written on paper pages with pre-printed boxes for entering the data. Later hand-helds had connections for parallel printers and the ability to add explanatory names to the input, output, and internal data points, as well as (a few) inter-line comments. Those printouts may be the only existing copy of the operating logic. Fun Fact: There were PLCs before there were communications network standards. Not-So-Fun Fact: Some of those controllers are still out there, running on dozens of different networking hardware layers and hundreds of software communications protocols. Names you may run into are: Modbus, CANBus, ProfiBus, FieldBus, InterBUS, CC-Link, DeviceNET, HART, CIP, Ethernet/IP, DF-1, DH-485, MELSECNet, BACnet, LON, ZigBee, SRTP, and many, many more. Some of these protocols allow an external host to read and write anything stored in the controller's data memory, some allow an external host to read and write the controller's password or the logic program, some allow an external host to flash new firmware into the controller's operating system memory. -
Industrial Automation and Process Control Cables
INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION & PROCESS CONTROL CABLES 18.2 Belden IndustrialTuff ® Cables Introduction Tough Cables for Innovative Technology Tough Environments Bonded-Pairs Insulation and Jacket Today, more than ever, manufacturing productivity depends upon seamless data Many DataTuff® Industrial Ethernet cables Belden formulates many of its own communication and automation systems. feature Belden’s patented bonded-pair insulations and jacket compounds. As a And both depend upon high-performance technology. Bonded-pairs provide result, they provide superior performance cabling solutions. Installable Performance® — superior under a variety of hostile environmental electrical performance even after the conditions. See “Technical Information” at Depend on Belden stresses of installation. Bonded-pairs the back of this section for further details. exhibit the most robust and reliable Belden has developed the world’s most electrical performance in the industry. Intrinsically Safe Wiring comprehensive line of industrial cabling solutions for applications like yours: In accordance with NEC Article 504, Shielding whether you are networking your factory intrinsically safe cables are colored blue floor or your process equipment and The evolution of technology maintains for easy identification. Belden offers devices to their controllers…and on to the steady demand for sophisticated cable several industrial cables in intrinsically control room, or relaying data between the shielding. Belden meets that demand with safe blue to meet your requirements control room, the engineering department, innovative shielding and shield effective- for intrinsically safe wiring. Contact the and remote manufacturing sites — or, ness testing methods to supply you with NEC and/or your local inspector for all of the above. From your petrochemical, high quality, dependable cable. -
The Scada Review: System Components, Architecture, Protocols and Future Security Trends
American Journal of Applied Sciences 11 (8): 1418-1425, 2014 ISSN: 1546-9239 © 2014 A. Shahzad et al ., This open access article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license doi:10.3844/ajassp.2014.1418.1425 Published Online 11 (8) 2014 (http://www.thescipub.com/ajas.toc) THE SCADA REVIEW: SYSTEM COMPONENTS, ARCHITECTURE, PROTOCOLS AND FUTURE SECURITY TRENDS 1 1 1 2 Shahzad, A., S. Musa, A. Aborujilah and M. Irfan 1Malaysian Institute of Information Technology (MIIT), University Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2Windfield College, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Received 2014-01-15; Revised 2014-05-13; Accepted 2014-05-27 ABSTRACT The Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system has prominent place and play important roles within real time industrial communication included “electric stations, oil stations and water purification plants”. In this study; the SCADA System main components, architecture and important protocols, which have been used in SCADA message transmission are reviewed. After review, the current research changes the direction (Section: Future Work) to the security of SCADA system and the existing methods or security methods that have been deployed within the SCADA system. This review also gives directions to secure SCADA network communication. Keywords: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) System, Protocols, Security Trends 1. INTRODUCTION to Master Terminal Station (MTU) for monitoring and controlling the entire SCADA system. Usually, SCADA 1.1. SCADA System Components system is divided into five main components/parts (illustrated in Fig. 1) “included Master Terminal Unit The SCADA system is based on hardware included (MTU), Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) and Human “Master Terminal Unit (MTU), Remote Terminal Units Machine Interface (HMI) historian” and SCADA (RTUs)” or/and actuators and sensors and software communication media or link (Stouffer and Kent, 2006; included Human Machine Interface (HMI) or other user Musa et al ., 2013b). -
SCADA for Relay Technicians
BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION SCADA for Relay Technicians Tracy Kealy – BPA 2019 Hands-On Relay School Pullman, WA 1 BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION Objectives • Overview of EMS and SCADA • Overview of DNP3 • Testing and troubleshooting DNP3 communications between IEDs and SCADA RTUs 2 2 BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION EMS • Energy Management Systems (EMS) are computer applications used to monitor, control, and optimize performance of the generation and transmission system. Dispatcher / System Operator 3 EMS includes tools that: • Monitor current system conditions • Match generation to load • Allow dispatchers to control substation equipment • Allow dispatchers to perform “what if” scenarios • Alert dispatchers of abnormal system conditions 3 BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION SCADA Supervisory Control And SCADA Data Acquisition 4 One application of EMS is SCADA. SCADA allows dispatchers to monitor current system conditions and control substation equipment remotely. 4 3/11/2019 BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION SCADA – Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition Substation Control Center (Dispatch) Supervisory Control SCADA Master Data Acquisition ALARM PCB 13:45.127 RTU Remote Terminal Unit ALARM PCB 13:45.127 5 *Animated Slide. Periodically, the “SCADA master” at the control center will query or poll each of the RTUs for measurements (i.e. Bus voltage, breaker status, power flow) to gather system condition information. This is the Data Acquisition part of SCADA. Locally at the station, there may also be an HMI to provide indications at the station. When a dispatcher wants to remotely control a piece of substation equipment (i.e. trip a breaker, raise a tap changer, etc.), they can send a command through the SCADA master to an RTU. -
Automotive Applications Guide
Automotive Applications Guide Automotive Industry January 2013 Document Management Information The controlled version of this document is the one stored on the Mitsubishi Electric Machinery and Equipment Specifications web site. Any printed copy is an uncontrolled copy. Any questions or comments with respect to this guide should be directed to an appropriate Mitsubishi Electric project engineer for the specific project in question. Revision Date Version No. Document Name Revision Paragraph Affected Revised By 01 September 2011 Ver. 1.0 Common Project Book All Rich Bertolone Added MELSEC Safety, and Pgs. 1-22, 1-23, 1-35, 24 February 2012 Ver 1.1 Common Project Book Rich Bertolone Parts Picking sections 1-52, 1-53 Automotive Applications Modify illustrations, change 02 May 2012 Ver 1.2 All Rich Bertolone and Solutions Guide document name, added parts Automotive Application Change document name, added 16 July 2012 Ver. 1.3 All Rich Bertolone Guide powertrain Modify illustrations, add Automotive Application Machining Automation, 1 September 2012 Ver. 1.4 Pgs 1-4 ~ 1-27 Rich Bertolone Guide Machining Station (Example Layout sections Modify illustration, update Automotive Application reference sections of charts, 1 January 2013 Ver. 1.5 All Rich Bertolone Guide addition of ProfiNet and Profibus Specification Document Manager: Rich Bertolone Cell: 734-658-1880 E-mail: [email protected] MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC 1-2 Automotive Applications Guide 01 January 2013 • www.MEAU.com Acronym Definitions A Amp MWS Manual Work Stations ADC Amp DC NA