Sierra Leone –Moyamba District Profile
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Governance and Political Economy Constraints to World Bank CAS Priorities in Sierra Leone
Governance and Political Economy Constraints to World Bank CAS Priorities in Sierra Leone James A. Robinsony October 2008 I am greatly indebted to Mohamed Gibril Sesay without whose assistance and wisdom I would never have been able to undertake this research. Most of the ideas I discuss here formed during discussions with him. I am also particularly indebted to Ishac Diwan who suggested and facilitated this research and most important challenged me to make it ambitious. I would also like to thank Doug Addison, Juan Costain, Engilbert Gud- mundsson, and Nicola Smithers for their suggestions and all of the people who gave so generously of their time in Freetown, Bo and Koidu. The views expressed in this paper are my own and not those of the World Bank Group. yHarvard University, Department of Government, IQSS, 1737 Cambridge Street N309, Cambridge, MA 01238; e-mail: [email protected]. Abstract In this paper I discuss the political economy of Sierra Leone and how it should in‡uence the World Bank’sCountry Assistance Strategy (CAS). The main focus of the research is to try to understand the extent to which the perverse political incentives which drove the country into poverty and civil war between 1961 and 1991 have re-asserted themselves since the return of peace in 2002. This question is made particularly compelling by the return to power in 2007 of the All People’sCongress Party, who presided over the decline of the country. My preliminary conclusion is that while there are some obvious changes in the political environment, appeal remains in the political strategies which were so costly to the nation and some new forces which have emerged have potentially perverse consequences. -
The Sherbro Leopard Murders in Sierra Leone Paul Richards
Africa 91 (2) 2021: 226–48 doi:10.1017/S0001972021000048 Public authority and its demons: the Sherbro leopard murders in Sierra Leone Paul Richards The argument Mary Douglas and other practitioners of Africanist social and cultural anthropol- ogy in its high modernist mid-twentieth-century form (6 and Richards 2017) were clear that beliefs concerning witches and other occult entities formed an important part of political and juridical processes in much of Africa during the late colonial period in which they worked. Equally, Douglas assumed that much would have been swept away by postcolonial social change (Douglas 1963: 269). Thus, she was shocked on a return visit to the Lele in Kasai Province, Democratic Republic of Congo, in the mid-1980s, after an absence of over three decades, to encounter a witch-finding crusade mounted against local public authorities by two Catholic priests. She inferred from this disturbing experience that persistence of beliefs in demonic forces must be connected to the economic immiseration of postcolonial Congo (Douglas 1999a). Meanwhile, a younger generation of anthropologists was reinvigorating the study of African witchcraft and discovering that it had a strong presence in postcolonial urban areas (Comaroff and Comaroff 1993; Geschiere 1995). Like Douglas, they also pointed to the neglected political and economic salience of the demonic. Since then, the study of populism has become a topic of major concern among political scientists (Laclau 2005; Mudde and Kaltwasser 2017), and we are somewhat better prepared to under- stand ways in which political actors engage with occult aspects of the popular imagination. Analytically, however, better accounts are needed concerning how such notions are generated, distributed and manipulated (Grijspaarde et al. -
Baseline Study on Climate Change Risks in Coastal Communities in Portloko, Moyamba and Bonthe and Western Area Rural Districts of Sierra Leone
BASELINE STUDY ON CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN PORTLOKO, MOYAMBA AND BONTHE AND WESTERN AREA RURAL DISTRICTS OF SIERRA LEONE Plantain Island of Sierra Leone OCTOBER 1, 2020 BARTHOLOMEW BOIMA BOCKARIE Population, Environment and Development Research and Advocacy Organization, 45 Berwick Street, Freetown, Sierra Leone 1 (a) Prepared for MRCG and Partners Primary author Mr. Bartholomew Boima Bockarie 58 Berwick Street, Population, Environment, Development Research and Advocacy Organization, Freetown, Sierra Leone Cover photo: Photographer name Hingha Demby 1 (b) Published by Media Reform Coordinating Group (MRCG) Month Year November 2020 Suggested citation Bockarie, B.B. (2020), BASELINE STUDY ON CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN PORTLOKO, MOYAMBA AND BONTHE AND WESTERN AREA RURAL DISTRICTS OF SIERRA LEONE © UNDP/MRCG 2020. 1 Contents 1 (a) Prepared for MRCG and Partners ................................................................................................ 1 1 (b) Published by ................................................................................................................................ 1 1. Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................... 4 2. Introduction and Context ...................................................................................................................... 6 3.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. -
Feburary 2016
SIERRA LEONE EXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES’ TRANSPARENCY INITIATIVE (SLEITI) Final REPORT ON SLEITI RECONCILIATION AUDIT (2013) FEBURARY 2016 Prepared by: Boas &Associates P. Box At 1367 Achimota-Accra Ghana Mobile: +233 244 326838 E-mail: [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS/ACRONYMS .................................................................................................................... i STATEMENT FROM THE INDEPENDENT ADMINISTRATOR .............................................................................. ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................................................iii 1.0: BACKGROUND ...................................................................................................................................................... 1 2.0: APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................................. 4 3.0: THE EXTRACTIVE SECTOR IN SIERRA LEONE ............................................................................................... 6 3.1 MINING SECTOR .............................................................................................................................................. 6 3.2: OIL AND GAS ................................................................................................................................................... 25 4.0 RECONCILIATION PHASE ................................................................................................................................ -
Local Council Ward Boundary Delimitation Report
April 2008 NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION Sierra Leone Local Council Ward Boundary Delimitation Report Volume One February 2008 This page is intentionally left blank TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword 1 Executive Summary 3 Introduction 5 Stages in the Ward Boundary Delimitation Process 7 Stage One: Establishment of methodology including drafting of regulations 7 Stage Two: Allocation of Local Councils seats to localities 13 Stage Three: Drawing of Boundaries 15 Stage Four: Sensitization of Stakeholders and General Public 16 Stage Five: Implement Ward Boundaries 17 Conclusion 18 APPENDICES A. Database for delimiting wards for the 2008 Local Council Elections 20 B. Methodology for delimiting ward boundaries using GIS technology 21 B1. Brief Explanation of Projection Methodology 22 C. Highest remainder allocation formula for apportioning seats to localities for the Local Council Elections 23 D. List of Tables Allocation of 475 Seats to 19 Local Councils using the highest remainder method 24 25% Population Deviation Range 26 Ward Numbering format 27 Summary Information on Wards 28 E. Local Council Ward Delimitation Maps showing: 81 (i) Wards and Population i (ii) Wards, Chiefdoms and sections EASTERN REGION 1. Kailahun District Council 81 2. Kenema City Council 83 3. Kenema District Council 85 4. Koidu/New Sembehun City Council 87 5. Kono District Council 89 NORTHERN REGION 6. Makeni City Council 91 7. Bombali District Council 93 8. Kambia District Council 95 9. Koinadugu District Council 97 10. Port Loko District Council 99 11. Tonkolili District Council 101 SOUTHERN REGION 12. Bo City Council 103 13. Bo District Council 105 14. Bonthe Municipal Council 107 15. -
Fisheries Sector Revenue
Audit Service Sierra Leone PERFORMANCE AUDIT REPORT ON GENERATION AND COLLECTION OF REVENUE IN THE FISHERIES SECTOR September 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 Introduction 1.1 Purpose and Scope 1.2 Methods and Implementation 2 Generation and Collection of Revenue 2.1 Overview of the Fisheries sector 2.2 Regulatory Framework 2.3 Fishing Facilities 2.4 Artisanal fishing vessels9 2.5 Semi industrial fishing vessels 2.6 Industrial fishing sector 2.7 Vision and Policy objectives 2.8 MFMR’s Generation and Collection of Revenue 2.9 Revenue collected by Local Councils 2.10 Organisational structure of MFMR 2.11 Resources 2.12 Control of Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing 2.13 Recent Developments 3 Findings 3.1 Poor monitoring of fish revenue collection 3.1.1 No monitoring of fishing activities by M&E Officers 3.1.2 Poor Record Keeping 3.1.3 Coastal councils unable to meet their revenue targets 3.2 Fisheries observers facing various obstacles 3.3 The navy was not able to effectively control EEZ. 3.4 Poor implementation of fishing standards 3.4.1 Inadequate standards of fish landing sites. 3.4.2 Lack of recommended fishing gear 4 Conclusions 4.1 Loss of revenue as a result of poor reporting and monitoring 4.2 Inadequate control over the Marine areas 4.3 Fishing standards not effectively imposed 5 Recommendations 5.1 Finalise drafting of new acts and regulations 5.2 Councils should improve revenue collection 5.3 Promote independence of fisheries observers 5.4 Intensify the fight against illegal fishing 5.5 Develop fish landing site and provide recommended fishing nets Appendix A List of Persons Interviewed Appendix B Roles and Responsibilities of Key Players Appendix C Organogram Appendix D Response from MFMR FOREWORD As the Supreme Audit Institution (SAI) of Sierra Leone, the Audit Service Sierra Leone (ASSL) is set on expanding the scope of external audit. -
IDG AGRI an Unparalleled Timber and Agri- Business Opportunity in West Africa
IDG AGRI an unparalleled timber and Agri- business opportunity in west africa Investor Presentation March 2014 IDG AGRI Pan-African Food & Fuel Investment opportunity IDG overview Project description „The time has come for African agriculture. Southeast Asia has become crowded, competitive, and expensive for doing agribusiness, chipping away at profit margins. We see higher profit potential in Africa for exports – and for domestic sales.“ New foreign investor in Africa World Bank Report on Agribusiness Africa 2013 2 IDG AGRI Pan-African Food & Fuel The unique investment opportunity • IDG is building a formidable food & fuel leader out of Africa, creating one of the largest palm oil and sugarcane farms across West-Africa. • IDG established outstanding relationships with Presidents, key Ministries, local chiefs and landowners as prerequisite for a sustainable business operation. • IDG acquired more than 300.000 hectares of highly suitable lands in several west-african countries, with initial focus on Sierra Leone and Nigeria. • In Sierra Leone, IDG signed longterm lease concessions for min. 124.000 ha of superior land for palmoil/sugarcane farming and biofuel refinery. • Initial assessment by expert team also evidences rich existence of virgin forrests of Mahagony, African Redwood, African Teak (Iroko), Sapele and some Walnut and Teak. • Lands provide excellent infrastructure access through established main roads and are in proximity to large deep water ports. • Overwhelming local community support for the project. • Wood logging and export permits in Sierra Leone are secured. • The unparalleled are size, the perfect climatic conditions, the high quality of the african soil and hardwood types, the strong access infrastructure, the easy export through near-by ports, the full legitimacy of the operations and the positive local community support confirm the unique business opportunity. -
Kailahun District Constituencies And
NEC: Report on Electoral Constituency Boundaries Delimitation Process Process Delimitation Boundaries Constituency Electoral on Report NEC: 4.1.1 KAILAHUN DISTRICT CONSTITUENCIES AND POPULATION Eastern Region Constituency Maps 1103 a 43,427 m i a g g n K n e i o s T s T i i i s Penguia s K is is Yawei K K Luawa 1101 e 49,499 r 1104 1108 g n 33,457 54,363 o B Kpeje je e Upper West p K Bambara 1102 44,439 1107 Chiefdom Boundary 37,484 Constituency Code Njaluahun Mandu – 1101 Constituency 1 August 2006 August Dea 1102 Constituency 2 Jawie 1103 Constituency 3 1106 Malema 1104 Constituency 4 42,639 1105 Constituency 5 1105 1106 Constituency 6 52,882 1107 Constituency 7 1108 Constituency 8 42,639 Constituency Population PREPARED BY STATISTICS SIERRA LEONE KENEMA DISTRICT CONSTITUENCIES AND POPULATION Gorama Mende 1207 49,953 Wandor 1206 48,429 n u h Simbaru o g Lower le 1208 Dodo Bambara a M 54,312 1205 42,184 Kandu Leppiama 1204 51,486 1202 1201 42,262 Nongowa 43,308 # Small Bo # Kenema # 1203 1209 Town 42,832 44,045 Dama 1210 Niawa 36341 Gaura Langrama Koya 1211 Nomo 42,796 Chiefdom Boundary Constituency Code Tunkia 1201 Constituency 1 1202 Constituency 2 1203 Constituency 3 1204 Constituency 4 1205 Constituency 5 1206 Constituency 6 1207 Constituency 7 1208 Constituency 8 1209 Constituency 9 1210 Constituency 10 1211 Constituency 11 42,796 Constituency Population PREPARED BY STATISTICS SIERRA LEONE NEC: Report on Electoral Constituency Boundaries Delimitation Process – August 2006 NEC: Report on Electoral Constituency Boundaries Delimitation -
The Constitution of Sierra Leone Act, 1991
CONSTITUTIONAL INSTRUMENT SUPPLEMENT TO THE SIERRA LEONE GAZETTE EXTRAORIDARY VOL. CXXXVIII, NO. 16 dated 18th April, 2007 CONSTITUTIONAL INSTRUMENT NO. 5 OF 2007 Published 18th April, 2007 THE CONSTITUTION OF SIERRA LEONE, 1991 (Act No. 6 of 1991) PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS (DECLARATION OF CONSTITUENCIES) Short tittle ORDER, 2007 In exercise of the powers conferred upon him by Subsection (1) of section 38 of the Constitution of Sierra Leone 1991, the Electoral Commission hereby makes the following Order:- For the purpose of electing the ordinary Members of Parliament, Division of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone is hereby divided into one hundred and twelve into Constituencies. constituencies as described in the Schedule. 2 3 Name and Code Description SCHEDULE of Constituency EASTERN REGION KAILAHUN DISTRICT Kailahun This Constituency comprises of the whole of upper Bambara and District part of Luawa Chiefdom with the following sections; Gao, Giehun, Costituency DESCRIPTION OF CONSTITUENCIES 2 Lower Kpombali and Mende Buima. Name and Code Description of Constituency (NEC The constituency boundary starts in the northwest where the Chiefdom Const. 002) boundaries of Kpeje Bongre, Luawa and Upper Bambara meet. It follows the northern section boundary of Mende Buima and Giehun, then This constituency comprises of part of Luawa Chiefdom southwestern boundary of Upper Kpombali to meet the Guinea with the following sections: Baoma, Gbela, Luawa boundary. It follows the boundary southwestwards and south to where Foguiya, Mano-Sewallu, Mofindo, and Upper Kpombali. the Dea and Upper Bambara Chiefdom boundaries meet. It continues along the southern boundary of Upper Bambara west to the Chiefdom (NEC Const. The constituency boundary starts along the Guinea/ Sierra Leone boundaries of Kpeje Bongre and Mandu. -
Perceptions of Challenges to Subsistence Agriculture, and Crop Foraging by Wildlife and Chimpanzees Pan Troglodytes Verus in Unprotected Areas in Sierra Leone
Perceptions of challenges to subsistence agriculture, and crop foraging by wildlife and chimpanzees Pan troglodytes verus in unprotected areas in Sierra Leone R OSA M. GARRIGA,IGNASI M ARCO,ENCARNA C ASAS-DÍAZ B ALA A MARASEKARAN and T ATYANA H UMLE Abstract The – Sierra Leone National Chimpanzee Keywords Anthropogenic landscape, chimpanzee, crop-raid- Census Project estimated there was a population of , ing, farming, human–wildlife coexistence, Pan troglodytes chimpanzees Pan troglodytes verus distributed across the verus country, with . % occurring outside protected areas. The census also highlighted the significance of competition be- tween people and chimpanzees for resources in areas domi- nated by farming activities where wild chimpanzees forage on Introduction crops. We selected four study areas in two districts in Sierra Leone with high chimpanzee density in habitats dominated ompetition for resources between wildlife and people is by agriculture, far from any protected areas. Our objectives Ca widespread concern in places where they coexist were to assess farmers’ perceptions of the main challenges (Woodroffe et al., ). Wild animals are an important to their agricultural yields, and the wildlife involved in crop part of the life and diet of many local people in developing foraging, and their perceptions of chimpanzees in particular, countries (Hoffman & Cawthorn, ) but habitat loss, as well as the main crop protection measures used. We con- agricultural expansion (Maxwell et al., ) and human en- ducted semi-structured interviews with local farmers croachment into wildlife habitat are key drivers of wildlife across the four study areas. We found that ()farmersre- population decline and even local extinctions (Van Vliet ported wild animals as the main challenge to their agricultur- et al., ). -
Summary of Recovery Requirements (Us$)
National Recovery Strategy Sierra Leone 2002 - 2003 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 4. RESTORATION OF THE ECONOMY 48 INFORMATION SHEET 7 MAPS 8 Agriculture and Food-Security 49 Mining 53 INTRODUCTION 9 Infrastructure 54 Monitoring and Coordination 10 Micro-Finance 57 I. RECOVERY POLICY III. DISTRICT INFORMATION 1. COMPONENTS OF RECOVERY 12 EASTERN REGION 60 Government 12 1. Kailahun 60 Civil Society 12 2. Kenema 63 Economy & Infrastructure 13 3. Kono 66 2. CROSS CUTTING ISSUES 14 NORTHERN REGION 69 HIV/AIDS and Preventive Health 14 4. Bombali 69 Youth 14 5. Kambia 72 Gender 15 6. Koinadugu 75 Environment 16 7. Port Loko 78 8. Tonkolili 81 II. PRIORITY AREAS OF SOUTHERN REGION 84 INTERVENTION 9. Bo 84 10. Bonthe 87 11. Moyamba 90 1. CONSOLIDATION OF STATE AUTHORITY 18 12. Pujehun 93 District Administration 18 District/Local Councils 19 WESTERN AREA 96 Sierra Leone Police 20 Courts 21 Prisons 22 IV. FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS Native Administration 23 2. REBUILDING COMMUNITIES 25 SUMMARY OF RECOVERY REQUIREMENTS Resettlement of IDPs & Refugees 26 CONSOLIDATION OF STATE AUTHORITY Reintegration of Ex-Combatants 38 REBUILDING COMMUNITIES Health 31 Water and Sanitation 34 PEACE-BUILDING AND HUMAN RIGHTS Education 36 RESTORATION OF THE ECONOMY Child Protection & Social Services 40 Shelter 43 V. ANNEXES 3. PEACE-BUILDING AND HUMAN RIGHTS 46 GLOSSARY NATIONAL RECOVERY STRATEGY - 3 - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ▪ Deployment of remaining district officials, EXECUTIVE SUMMARY including representatives of line ministries to all With Sierra Leone’s destructive eleven-year conflict districts (by March). formally declared over in January 2002, the country is ▪ Elections of District Councils completed and at last beginning the task of reconstruction, elected District Councils established (by June). -
Rapid Health Impact Assessment, Sierra Rutile Limited
Sierra Rutile Limited Sierra Rutile Project Area 1- Environmental, Social and Health Impact Assessment Specialist Rapid Health Impact Assessment For SRK Consulting Date Completed: 23rd February 2018 Version: Final Version Prepared by: SHAPE Consulting Limited Dr Mark Divall MB.ChB, DA, DTMH, DOHM, Cert TM, Cert HIA, Cert Env Med Dr Milka Owuor MB.ChB, MSc ETH Address all correspondence Email: +27 71 6720571 to Dr Mark Divall [email protected] This work is commissioned by Sierra Rutile Limited (SRL) and Iluka Resources on terms specifically limiting the liability of the authors. SHAPE Consulting Ltd conducted the work with all reasonable skill, care and diligence within the terms of the contract with SRK Consulting and the client. Our conclusions are the results of the exercise of our professional judgement based in part upon materials and information provided by SRL and others. We disclaim any responsibility and liability to the client and others in respect of any matters outside the scope of the work. This work is confidential to the client and we accept no responsibility of whatsoever nature to third parties to whom the deliverables, or any part thereof, is made known. © SHAPE Consulting Limited, 2017. All rights reserved. This report is prepared solely for the benefit of and use by Sierra Rutile Limited. SHAPE Consulting Limited owns and retains all intellectual property rights in this report. This document is the copyright property of Sierra Rutile Limited and contains information that is confidential. Any request to copy or circulate any part of this document will require prior approval. Sierra Rutile Limited, Sierra Leone Rapid Health Impact Assessment February 2018 Executive Summary Introduction SHAPE Consulting Limited (SHAPE) was appointed by SRK Consulting (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd.