Volume 9 Number 3 Summer 2016

www.dmna.ny.gov Serving the Army and , Naval Militia, New York Guard and Families FROM THE LEADERSHIP Communication Includes Listening

e all think we are great communicators, however we all need to gade, words mean different things Wwork on our communication skills, including listening. to different people. Our language is As I settle into the job of adjutant general, one of the things I want to full of words with multiple mean- stress across our force — the Army and Air National Guard, as well as the ings. So much of our communica- Naval Militia, the New York Guard and our civilian workforce — is the tion and understanding comes from need to communicate effectively. body language and tone of voice. Communicating with each other — making sure that we understand That all gets lost in an e-mail. what is going on, what the mission is and what the commander’s vision Some of us can’t type or write is — is one of the most important things leaders and the led do. well, and often our e-mails read like One of my first tasks as adjutant general has been to get out to our they are shouting, or angry, when Army National Guard armories and readiness centers scattered around they are not. New York from Ogdensburg, to Jamestown, to Binghamton. My initial A message successfully sent is visits have been about gaining a better understanding of what the New not always a message successfully York Army National Guard brings to the table in a domestic response. received. Maj. Gen. I plan on going back to all these armories again to talk to the people When I write a message I have Anthony German who work there. the full knowledge of a situation. My goal is to meet all the people who interact with our Soldiers and But the person reading that message may only have some of that knowl- Airmen around the State so they can hear from me and understand what edge. That makes it likely the message gets misunderstood or misinter- I expect from them. preted. On my recent trip to Fort Polk in July to see the 27th Infantry Brigade Just because something may be eloquently written doesn’t mean it Combat Team in action at the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC), will be read eloquently. We should all keep our written communications it was very apparent to me how much communication is required when simple and to the point. leading complex missions. From the brigade commander through all of Finally, we’ve all seen people who are often too quick to respond to the ranks to the foot Soldier, everyone needs to understand the plan. The e-mails. Soldiers at JRTC learned how important communication is to accomplish Perhaps we have all been conditioned by cell phone text messages and the mission at hand. social media to respond immediately. Often we don’t take the time to re- To me, one of our biggest hindrances to effective communication is an ally read the message and consider what our response should be. over reliance on e-mail. It’s convenient, but it isn’t the best way to com- I realize that for our Army National Guard companies and battalions municate. drilling miles apart, face-to-face communication can be impossible on Too many leaders, that is most of us, stay in our offices and fire off a regular basis and the tools of email or text messaging can be helpful to e-mails and expect people to understand what it is we are trying to com- cover that distance. municate. I like to leave the office and walk down the hall to talk to the I would encourage you, if real communication is needed, to pick up person face-to-face to see if I really have communicated effectively. I have the phone. More information — with less misunderstanding — can be been amused many times talking to folks and hearing, “TAG said…” It is relayed in a phone call than in an e-mail. amazing how the words we say are translated through the ranks. E-mail can be very useful for sending facts and figures, but when it Whether you work in a squad, flight, battalion, squadron, group or bri- comes to real communication, it lacks the human touch. As a leader, I believe in taking care of your people, and that human touch in communication makes a difference. That doesn’t mean giving everyone a free ride. It means praising them when they do well and letting them know when they haven’t done well and coaching them to improve. Most importantly it means talking to them about what is going on in the organization, what is going on in their life and what is expected of them. Communication is a two way street. We have two ears and one mouth for a reason...we should spend twice as much time listening. So when you see me at an airbase or armory, don’t be surprised if I corner you and start talking. I want to know what is going on in our orga- nization. And you need to make sure you know what’s going on in your piece of it. Maj. Gen. Anthony German, the adjutant general, and Sgt. Cameron So let’s all start doing a better job of com- Trinkle, of the 27th Infantry Brigade Combat Team (right) discuss the municating with one another. I look forward to brigade’s training at Fort Polk in July. (see story and photos, pages 14 to meeting all of you and listening to you in the 17). months ahead. Summer 2016 Volume 9, Number 3

This Issue’s Highlights:

Governor Andrew M. Cuomo, Commander in Chief Faces of the Force Maj. Gen. Anthony German, The Adjutant General Eric Durr, Director of Public Affairs 4 NY Soldier Named Top Reserve Dentist in for 2016 Col. Richard Goldenberg, Public Affairs Officer 5 NY Soldier to Represent U.S. in Taekwondo Event Master Sgt. Raymond Drumsta, NYARNG, Editor 6 Legacy of Patriotism is Leg-up For NY Soldier About Guard Times 6 Female Soldier Meets Artillery Gunline Challenge The Guard Times is published quarterly using federal Around the State funds authorized under provisions of AR 360-1 and AFI 35-101 by the New York State Division of Mili- 7 Soldiers, Airmen Compete for Top Shot Honors tary and Naval Affairs and the New York Army and 10 Former NY Officer Inducted into ROTC Hall of Fame Air National Guard Public Affairs Office. The Joint Force

Views which appear in this publication are not neces- 11 Troops Hone Disaster, Terrorist-attack Response Skills sarily those of the Department of Defense, the Army, 12 CST Joins Forces with State Naval, Aviation Assets the Air Force or the . 13 Counterdrug Task Force Sets Up Drug-Disposal Point

The Guard Times has a circulation of 20,000 and is Army National Guard distributed free to members of the New York State 14 Orion Troops Sweat and Succeed at JRTC Military Forces and employees of the Division of Military and Naval Affairs. 18 EOD Experts Meet Ravens Challenge 19 NY Soldiers Learn Life-Saving Skills for Deployment Submissions 20 Engineer Unit Crushes It During Annual Training Articles, photos and letters are welcome. Please pro- 21 Annual Training Times Two for Rainbow Troops vide article submissions via email saved in Microsoft 22 42nd Combat Aviation Brigade Preps for Warfighter Word or rich text format (rtf) along with high resolu- tion digital (jpg) photos. Submission deadlines are Air National Guard January 15 (winter issue), April 15 (spring issue), July 15 (summer issue), and October 15 (fall issue). Send 23 TAG Tags 109th AW Member for Top Enlisted Job your submissions to: 24 174th Attack Wing Starts Daily MQ-9 Operations 25 106th Rescue Wing Supports Saber Strike 16 Guard Times 26 Airmen Use Greenland to Warm Up for South Pole DMNA-MNPA 330 Old Niskayuna Road 27 Airmen Take Dive to Earn German Proficiency Badge Latham, New York 12110-3514 New York Guard OFFICE (518) 786-4581 FAX (518) 786-4649 or [email protected] 28 Projects and Exercise Highlight NY Guard Training New York Naval Militia Complimentary or Back Issues of the Guard Times are available. Contact us at the address above or visit us 29 NYNM Keeps Fit in Exercises North, South and West on the web for current news, photos or to download prior issues at www.dmna.ny.gov Guard Notes 30 Retirement Pay: Start Planning Now 31 Personnel Expert Tracks Records For Troops ORISKANY, N.Y. — New York National Guard troops of the Region II Homeland Response Force (HRF) bore through reinforced concrete during their training and validation exercise at the New York State Preparedness Center here in June (see story, page 11). A disaster-response force of National Guard Soldiers and Airmen, the HRF certified their readiness by successfully completing the exercise with Department of Defense experts and observers here. Photo by Maj. Robert Romano, 42nd Infantry Division.

FRONT COVER: Sgt. Alexis Bruno, a sniper from the 1st Battalion, 69th Infantry, provides security at the Joint Readiness Training Center, Ft. Polk, La., in July (see story and photos, pages 14 to 17). BACK COVER: As part of Saber Strike 16, Senior Airman John Kosequat, 103rd Rescue Squadron Red Team Senior NCOIC, para- www.dmna.ny.gov chutes into a drop zone at Amari Air Base in Estonia in June (see story, page 25). FACES of the FORCE NY Soldier Named Top Reserve Dentist for 2016 Story by Eric Durr, Guard Times Staff CORTLANDT MANOR, N.Y. — New York Dental health is a major issue for the Army National Guard Maj. Joel Bachman, military. Service members who deploy a dentist from Lido Beach. N.Y., is the best and then cannot perform their duties dentist in the Army National Guard and the because of dental health issues are as out Army Reserve, according to Major General of the fight as a Soldier wounded in battle, Thomas Tempel Jr., the Chief of the Army Bilenker said. Dental Corps. Ensuring the dental health of reserve Bachman, a 60-year old who first donned his component Soldiers, who are not based uniform at age 54, is the recipient of the Dental where Army dentists are available and Corps Award of Excellence for 2016 for Reserve who often do not have dental health cov- component dental officers. erage through their civilian jobs, has been The Reserve components of the Army consist a major issue of the National Guard and of the 350,000-strong Army National Guard Army Reserve, he explained. and the 195,000 members of the Army Reserve. Bachman got involved in the military The award recognizes “significant and exem- dental program in 2007. His wife showed plary contributions to the Dental Corps of the him an ad seeking contract dentists to Army Reserves or Army National work with deploying National Guard Guard, and the greater Army community, while Soldiers and he decided to sign up. best exemplifying the Army values, empha- “Three days later I am at Fort Dix doing sizing leadership and service,” according to contract dentistry,” he recalled. “I loved Tempel. it from day one.” He enjoyed working Maj. (Dr.) Joel Bachman “Everyone likes to be recognized and I’m with Soldiers so much that it got him to point in his life he felt he could make a positive humbled by this honor, but I haven’t done thinking about putting on a uniform himself, commitment. He came in, he saw a need, he anything so special,” Bachman said. He’s just he added. wants to be part of our team,” he added. worked hard since 2010 to ensure that the He had never served, but his father joined Bachman’s experience as a contract dentist 10,300 members of the New York Army Na- the Navy during World War II, served as a working for the Army has made him more ef- tional Guard have good dental care, he added. hospitalist mate, landed on Iwo Jima with the fective at evaluating the work contractors do for Lt. Col. Arthur Bilenker, the head of the New Marines and earned the Purple Heart there. the New York Army National Guard, Bilenker York Army National Guard’s dental program, So in 2008 Bachman joined the New York said. said Bachman was nominated for the award Guard, New York’s uniformed, volunteer, state- Bachman has also invested hours of his own because of the “tremendous positive impact” defense force; one of 26 State Guards in the time in following up on Soldier dental treat- he’s had on the dental readiness of the New country. The New York Guard has a medical ments and crunching numbers that they use to York National Guard’s 10,300 Soldiers since he section that helped Army National Guard doc- evaluate the effectiveness of New York’s dental joined in 2010. tors conduct Soldier-readiness checks. program. Bachman has a dental practice in Oceanside, “The guys there were great. They made me While he’s honored to be selected as the top N.Y. feel comfortable about putting on the uniform dental officer in the Army’s reserve compo- As a National Guard dentist, Bachman over- and gave me my initial exposure to the mili- nents, he is just part of a team of New York sees civilian contract dentists and dental techni- tary,” he said. Army National Guard dentists who work well cians who conduct dental checkups of Soldiers, Wearing a uniform felt right, Bachman said, together, Bachman said. The right systems are and the voucher program the Army uses to pay and he was encouraged to join the New York in place, and New York has one of the best rates civilian dentists who care for National Guard Army National Guard. Although he was 54 of dental readiness in the National Guard, he Soldiers’ teeth, Bilenker said. when he joined — a time when most people added. “Bachman has really embraced this and are thinking of leaving the military — he was “I like to do real dentistry,” he said. “I love spends a tremendous amount of time, on his anxious to serve, Bachman said. fixing Soldiers and the Soldiers are great people personal time, giving us the statistics that we Joining the military at that age, while taking to work with, My piece is one little bolt on the need so we can make intelligent recommenda- time away from his civilian practice, shows his bottom of the Army’s big machine,” Bachman tions to the units about their readiness and selflessness, Bilenker said. said. “But my bolt is not going to be the one what needs to be done,” Bilenker said. Bachman ”He made a commitment to the Guard, to that gets loose. I try to keep a tight grip on my developed systems for ensuring that vouchers the state, and to his country knowing full well l an e .” Soldiers are given for civilian dental work are that he could deploy,” Bilenker said. “At this accurate and fulfilled, he added.

4 GUARD TIMES NY Soldier to Represent U.S. in Taekwondo Event Story by Master Sgt. Raymond Drumsta, 42nd Infantry Division LATHAM, N.Y. — A New York Army Na- ‘Army shape’ even be- tional Guard Soldier with the persistence to fore basic (training).” win has kicked and punched her way into an Harper feels that international Taekwondo completion. Taekwondo requires Spc. Nashayla Harper, a 42nd Combat Avia- more skill than boxing. tion Brigade flight-operations specialist, beat a During three 2-minute Virginia resident in the welter-weight class for rounds, competitors 18 to 32-year old women at the 2016 Amateur score points by kicking Athletic Union (AAU) Taekwondo National and punching their Championships held in Fort Lauderdale, opponents. Along with Florida, from July 4 to 9. padding, competitors Her victory clinched her a spot on the wear pressure-sensitive national women’s team, and she’ll be represent- electronic sensors on ing the United States in her weight class during their hands and feet an international competition — possibly the that register hits and German open — in 2017, said Joe Hasan, the points, she explained. Adirondack AAU Taekwondo district director. “As precise as boxers Harper, who joined the New York Army are with their hands, National Guard in 2014, also hopes to someday we have to be with our qualify for the United States Olympics team, feet,” she said. “You like her aunt and coach, Mechelle Smith. Both have tons of gear on.” women reside in Schenectady, New York. In addition to being Spc. Nashayla Harper (right) poses with her aunt and coach Though her niece won national victories at Mechelle Smith after winning at the 2016 AAU Taekwondo National geared up, she’s usu- Championships. (courtesy photo). the teenage level, her recent national adult win ally psyched up — and was the result of long, hard effort, according to more than a little al. I worked really hard for it.” Mechelle, who won a gold medal for Taekwon- nervous — before matches, Harper said. Mechelle and fans matched Harper’s mood do in the 1992 Pan American Games, served as “Usually, the first and second round, you get by screaming and cheering her on, she recalled, an alternate on the 1988 United States Olympic all that adrenaline out,” she said. “The second and Mechelle cried when she won. Taekwondo team and was inducted into the and third round, it’s a battle of who wants to “I was so happy for her,” Mechelle said. “I National Martial Arts Hall of Fame twice. win the most. Anything can happen.” know how much it meant to her. Finally, she “It gets harder at the adult level,” Mechelle Harper’s nerves may have played a part was on the winning side of it.” said. “It’s taken her a long time.” in her previous adult matches, according to Mechelle believes that her niece’s National A Korean martial art, Taekwondo was devel- Mechelle. Guard experience, along with her numer- oped in the 40s and 50s by combining and in- Though her niece began competing when she ous wins this year, gave her the maturity and corporating elements of older Korean martial- was eight years old and won two junior-level confidence to win the national match. But the arts traditions and other martial-arts practices. National AAU Campionships in her teens, she international competition is ahead, so it’s not Harper said the sport is a “family thing” that suffered defeats in the adult matches for the over yet, Mechelle stressed. she took up when she was just three years old. past several years — in some by only a point, “She has a lot of training ahead of her,” she Her mother Shaunelle Smith also competes in she recalled. said. the sport, and her father Michael Harper racked “It’s a win-or-lose situation,” Mechelle said. According to Hasan, Harper will take part in up seven national championships, she said. “The loser goes home.” But after every loss and team training with other national team mem- Then as now, competitions require her to disappointing trip home, she would console bers and the national coaching staff. practice Taekwondo and work out daily, she her niece and encourage her to try again, she Competing in the Olympics remains her “top said. Along with maintaining her peak physical added. dream of all time,” Harper said. condition and fighting weight, Taekwondo She competed against eight opponents in “It doesn’t get any higher than that,” she said. prepared her for the rigorous physical demands 2015, but only had to contend with one op- Mechelle shares her niece’s hopes. of Army basic training and Army life, she ponent this year, Harper said. Still it wasn’t easy, “It’s a long drawn-out process,” she said. “It explained. she added. takes a lot of mental toughness. But if she wants “I’m a lot more conditioned for Taekwondo,” “She made me fight for it,” Harper said. “It’s that, I’ll be right there by her side.” she explained. “But Taekwondo got me in more pretty cool, but stressful. It was really emotion-

Summer 2016 5 Legacy of Patriotism is Leg-up For NY Soldier Story by Eric Durr, Guard Times Staff LATHAM, N.Y. — A first-gen- Then her other life-threads — Police School in Fort Leonard eration American who’s excelled her patriotic upbringing and the Wood, Missouri, where she at home and abroad has turned desire to be a Soldier — came became the Distinguished Honor her drive and patriotism into a together when she met an Army Graduate for her training com- New York Army National Guard National Guard recruiter at a pany. Her time in China, which career. career fair. included being part of a 20-person As a fourth-grader in her native She considered joining the Ac- dragon boat team, helped her dur- , Spc. Michelle Truong tive Army, but her parents wanted ing her military training. (pictured at right) saw the after- her to continue her education, “It takes a lot of precision,” she math of the 9-11 attacks on TV Truong said. The Army National said. “Everybody has to do the — and New York National Guard Guard lets her serve, and helps same thing at the same time.” The Soldiers responding. fund her education. ability to work seamlessly with “It made me want to join the While her father was a bit others is valuable when a platoon Army,” she recalled. concerned about her joining the of trainees learns to function Her father — a Vietnamese Army, her mother was supportive together, she explained. refugee — always talked about from the start, Truong said. She Though she enjoyed her train- how proud he is to be an American enrolled in Syracuse Law School. enlisted in 2015, and her hard- ing, her most valuable take-away and how grateful he is to America, A part-time military career in charging ways shone during Re- was learning that sometimes you Truong recalled. She learned pa- the Military Police Corps will nice- cruit Sustainment Program drills. do not have to know everything, or triotism from him, she added. ly supplement her dream civilian “She always had the highest have all the answers, Truong said. Truong excelled in college, job: FBI agent, Truong said. (Army Physical Fitness Test) score “When you have good leader- received the Spellman Academic While she’s the first in her fam- during the drill, and she kept ship it is okay not to know every- Award at the State University ily to join the military, she’s look- pushing herself to score higher,” thing,” she said. “Sometimes it is of New York at Albany and was ing forward to what the National said Master Sgt. Behnke, the okay not to know, because there picked for the New York State Guard has to offer, Truong said. recruiting command section chief. are people you can trust.” Assembly intern program. Though So going forward, she’s resolved to “She was consistently striving to Now a 442nd Military Police she learned Cantonese Chinese continue following her mother’s better herself and prep for train- Company member, Truong is from her Chinese mother, she did oft-repeated advice: “If you decide ing. She would ask questions and thinking about enrolling in Officer well while studying Mandarin to do something, then you have to look for ways to better herself and Candidate School. She got high Chinese in Shanghai, and took first face all the obstacles and chal- those around her.” marks on her LSAT law school place in a language contest. lenges and do it well.” Truong didn’t let up at Military admission exam, and now she’s Female Soldier Meets Artillery Gunline Challenge Story by Eric Durr, Guard Times Staff , N.Y. — Spc. Ashley Diaz likes female on the gunline is a familiar sight in this doing physical things, like playing volleyball battalion,” he added. and softball. She also works as a youth vol- In the cannon-crewman world, the biggest leyball and street hockey coach. challenge for women is hefting the Paladin’s Diaz (pictured at right) found another physi- 155mm rounds or 105mm rounds, Diaz admit- cal challenge as the first female cannon crew- ted. man in the New York Army National Guard. Diaz enlisted in 2015 and was with the bat- The West Hempstead, N.Y. resident belongs to talion at the Joint Readiness Training Center the 1st Battalion, 258th Field Artillery. at Fort Polk, Louisiana in July. While she has a “The duties of a (cannon crewman) are rigor- criminal justice degree and aspires to become ous to say the least,” said Battalion Commander a police officer, she’s considering becoming an Lt. Col. Peter Mehling, “These Soldiers are re- officer or a drill sergeant. quired to be ready to execute a fire mission with “I want to be in a higher position,” she said. little to no notice, 24 hours a day.” But Diaz is “I do not just want to stay at this one place.” one of four women in the unit, “so having a

6 GUARD TIMES Former NY Officer Inducted into ROTC Hall of Fame By Col. Richard Goldenberg, Joint Force Headquarters FORT KNOX, Ky. — Retired New York Army National Guard Brig. Gen. Thomas Principe was inducted into the Reserve Officer Train- ing Corps Cadet (ROTC) Hall of Fame dur- ing a ceremony held at the U.S. Army Cadet Command here on June 10. “Army ROTC has had, and continues to have, an exceptionally positive impact on our nation, not just in our defense, but in the development of our citizenry,” said Maj. Gen. Christopher Hughes, commander of U.S. Army Cadet Com- mand and Fort Knox, “and much of that credit belongs to the men and women who stand before us today on this field.” More than 120 of the initial 326 former ROTC cadets to be honored by Cadet Com- mand were present for the induction ceremony, including Principe, the former Judge Advocate General officer. “A number of the inaugural class of induct- ees were posthumous awards, which is hardly surprising since ROTC goes back 100 years,” Principe said. The first named inductee for the ROTC Hall of Fame was George C. Marshall, Chief of Staff Maj. Gen. Christopher Hughes, commander of U.S. Army Cadet Command (left), congratulates retired Brig. Gen. Thomas J. Principe after presenting the medal of the inaugural ROTC Hall of of the U.S. Army under two presidents during Fame to him on June 10 at Fort Knox, Ky. Photo courtesy of the U.S. Army Cadet Command. WWII, later serving as Secretary of State, then President of the American Red Cross, and lot to me to be there for the ceremony.” In his keynote remarks, retired Gen. Carter finally Secretary of Defense. After graduating law school in 1973, Principe Ham, former commander of U.S. Africa Com- Hughes said it was humbling to learn about went on active duty for qualification training mand, said it was an honor to serve his country the history of each inductee and what they and then commanded the 237th Maintenance and be part of the first group inducted into the had done with the training they had received Company at Fort Totten, N.Y. as an Army ROTC Hall of Fame. at their respective ROTC programs — starting Reserve Officer. He joined the New York Army “We are simply 326 representatives of with that well-known alumni. National Guard in 1976, serving as a Judge 650,000 Army ROTC graduates — examples of “When I opened the first folder, I was Advocate with the 42nd Infantry Division. what ROTC has done for our Army and for our awestruck as I sat back in the chair,” he said. “It Principe went on to serve in further Staff nation for 100 years,” Ham said. “Officers com- was then that it dawned on me the significance Judge Advocate positions, including the 53rd missioned through ROTC bring a depth and of today...I was about to sign the certificate Troop Command Headquarters during the breadth of experiences to the ranks which make to induct General George C. Marshall into initial response efforts after the terror attacks the Army stronger.” the ROTC National Hall of Fame. I didn’t feel of 9/11 in , until his retirement Principe said the event brought him “a sense qualified.” from service in June 2006. of overwhelming honor” to be selected into the “When I heard that first name, General Throughout his time in the Army Reserve inaugural class and he looks forward to future George C. Marshall, called out, I really thought and National Guard, Principe worked as an success for his ROTC unit, the Red Storm Bat- to myself, ‘What am I doing here?’” Principe attorney, first as Assistant District Attorney talion ROTC at St. John’s University in Queens, said. in Queens serving the Homicide Bureau as a N.Y. Principe began his ROTC service upon trial attorney, rising to the position of Deputy “I’m proud that I’m not just a representative admission to St. John’s University School of Law Bureau Chief of the Supreme Court Bureau, of my university, St. John’s, but of all the ROTC in Queens, N.Y. before leaving to enter private practice in 1979 graduates of the New York Army National “I was reminded that 46 years ago this sum- as a civil trial lawyer. He now represents injured Guard,” Principe said. mer I was here at Fort Knox doing my officer parties in medical malpractice and personal basic training,” Principe said. “It really meant a injury lawsuits.

Summer 2016 7 Army Guard Promotions

Sergeant Promoted to Staff Sergeant 2nd Lieutenant Promoted to 1st Lieutenant

ALVAREZ, MELVIN HHC 1-69TH INFANTRY ANDERSEN, JOEL HHC 2-108TH INFANTRY BOTVINIK, JORDAN CO C 642D SUPPORT BN BROWNING, ROGER HHC BSTB 27TH IN BDE (-) (BCT) CARL, DANIELLE HHD 501ST ORDNANCE BN EOD COLE, ERIC DET 1 CO A 642D SUPPORT BN ENYIEMA, ASUMOH HHD 104TH MILITARY POLICE BN DAVIS, QUENTIN HHC COMBAT AVN BDE 42D IN DIV PRICE, LONDON A CO(ENG)BSTB 27TH IN BDE(BCT) DIAZ, ISMAEL CO A 1-69TH INFANTRY FORDHAM, JEFFREY TROOP C 2-101 CAV (RSTA) HAUN, CHRISTOPHER 1156TH ENGR CO VERTICAL First Lieutenant Promoted to Captain JADE, COLA 145TH MAINTENANCE CO KECKLEY, ZACHARY CO B 1-69TH INFANTRY LIN, XUEZENG 145TH MAINTENANCE CO MARIANO, ANGIE B CO (MI)BSTB 27TH IN BDE (-) BOUTROS, PHILLIP OPS CO 42ND ID (-) MARTINEZ, DANNY HQ 53D TRP CMD BURKHART, CHRIS HHC 101ST SIGNAL BN MCINTIRE, PHILIP CO B 1-69TH INFANTRY DIAZ, PHILIP 27TH INF (BCT) OLIVENCIA, JUAL 719 TRANS CO (-) (MDM TRK CGO) FENNER, HOLDEN 27TH INF (BCT) POLANCO, ISABEL ARNG STAFF ELEMENT JFHQ-NY HALPIN, PATRICK 27TH INF (BCT) RODRIGUEZ, ROSALBA HHC 369TH SUST BDE LAURENTIUS, JAMES HHD RECRUITING & RETENTION BN STORMM, JONATHAN CO B (-) 642D SUPPORT BN LINGO, ROBINSON 27TH INF (BCT) VARELA, RUDY 145TH MAINTENANCE CO WETHERINGTON, JAMES CO A 1-69TH INFANTRY WILLIAMS, RESINE CO B 101ST SIGNAL BN Captain Promoted to Major

Staff Sergeant Promoted to Sergeant 1st Class BENSON, TERRY DET 1 OPS CO 42ND ID CAMPBELL, AARON 27TH INF (BCT) CASTILLO, RAFAEL HQ & SPT CO 42ND ID (-) ALEXANDER, MAYANA 727TH MP DET LAW AND ORDER HUJER, PAUL DET 1 OPS CO 42ND ID GOODSPEED, CORY ARNG STAFF ELEMENT JFHQ-NY JEREMIE, CARL INTEL & SUST CO 42ND ID (-) MCGHEE, TERRENCE CO B 1-69TH INFANTRY JOYCE, SHAUN HQ 153RD TRP CMD (BDE) YEAGER, STEVEN 2ND CIVIL SUPPORT TEAM (WMD) MANSS, MICHAEL HHC 369TH SUST BDE PIDKAMINY, BRIAN HHC COMBAT AVN BDE 42D IN DIV

Sergeant 1st Class Promoted to Master Sergeant Major Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel

BENNETT, HORRELL 369TH HHC REAR KAIER, JUSTIN 152ND ENGINEER SUPPORT CO CHODNICKI, JOSEPH ARNG STAFF ELEMENT JFHQ-NY MARTINEZ, EDUARDO HHB 1-258TH FIELD ARTILLERY CURRIER, LYNN ARNG STAFF ELEMENT JFHQ-NY PORTER, JACKSON HQ & SPT CO 42ND ID (-) JENKELMENDOZA, BEATRIZ ARNG STAFF ELEMENT JFHQ-NY SANTANA, JAVIER ARNG STAFF ELEMENT JFHQ-NY KELLERMAN, CHRISTOPHER ARNG STAFF ELEMENT JFHQ-NY NITKA, JOHN ARNG STAFF ELEMENT JFHQ-NY RAY, DUSTIN 53D DIGITAL LIAISON DETACH Master Sergeant Promoted to Sergeant Major Lieutenant Colonel Promoted to Colonel BRUNNER, DANIEL HQ & SPT CO 42ND ID (-) COLLING, JEFFREY HHD, RECRUITING & RETENTION BN MACKLIN, PATRICK 53D DIGITAL LIAISON DET ORTIZ, MARTIN MEDICAL COMMAND Chief Warrant Officer 4 Promoted to Chief Warrant Officer 5

VAHEY, MARK OPS CO 42ND ID (-)

Newly Commissioned 2nd Lieutenant

CARSON, GREGORY A CO(ENG)BSTB 27TH IN BDE(BCT) CONSTE, DONALD CO B 101ST SIGNAL BN CORONADO, ALONDRA 107TH MP COMPANY GAGNON, RYAN DET 1 DIV SIGNAL CO 42ND ID JAMIESON, JOHN DET 1 CO B 2-108TH INFANTRY KASKEL, SARAVUT CO E (-) 3-142D AVIATION MICHELE, JORDAN CO A (DISTRO) 427TH BSB MOSESBAILEY, ADRIE 7TH FINANCE DET REAR OETTINGER, WILLIAM 204TH ENGINEER DETACHMENT QUINN, JAMES, HHC 2-108TH INFANTRY ROBERTI, DANIEL DET 1 DIV SIGNAL CO 42ND ID SCAGGS, RHYAN B CO (MI)BSTB 27TH IN BDE (-) SLUTZKY, MICHAEL CO A 2-108TH INFANTRY TAPIA, ADRIAN HHC 101ST SIGNAL BN TRIBBEY, CHEYNE C CO(SIG)BSTB 27TH IN BDE(BCT) Army Guard Promotions Air Guard Promotions

Staff Sergeant Promoted to Technical Sergeant Master Sgt. Promoted to Sr. Master Sergeant

ANDERSON, PHILIP NATHANAEL 174TH ATTACK WING BARRETT, TIMOTHY J BAUER, ELYSE P 107TH AIRLIFT WING FARRELL, ROBERT E 105TH AIRLIFT WING BAVARO, JAMES JESS 106TH RESCUE WING FLATEAU, STEPHEN J 107TH AIRLIFT WING BROWER, CLINT B 105TH AIRLIFT WING FRONDEN, JASON M 107TH AIRLIFT WING CACOPERDO, JOSEPH MICHAEL 106TH RESCUE WING GEMSHEIM, TIMOTHY S 107TH AIRLIFT WING CADE, MATTHEW H 105TH AIRLIFT WING GONZALEZ, PATRICK JOHN 106TH RESCUE WING CORSO, BRIAN VINCENT 106TH RESCUE WING GREGORY, ROBERT RAYMOND CUMMINGS, PAUL NICHOLAS 105TH AIRLIFT WING KUCHERA, DAVID MATHEW 174TH ATTACK WING DERASMO, MICHAEL J 105TH AIRLIFT WING MURPHY, DANIEL P 105TH AIRLIFT WING DESOUZA, FABIANY RIBEIRO 106TH RESCUE WING OWCZARCZAK, DANIEL E 107TH AIRLIFT WING EMPETT, BRIAN PAUL 109TH AIRLIFT WING RONDASH, ROBERT A 105TH AIRLIFT WING ENCARNACION, LIAM R 105TH AIRLIFT WING SCHOFIELD, KENNETH M 105TH AIRLIFT WING FAEGER, JOSHUA ROBERT 106TH RESCUE WING SHENEFIEL, RANDALL A 107TH AIRLIFT WING FLYNN, JOSHUA JAMES 106TH RESCUE WING VADEN, MICKIE PERSONA 106TH RESCUE WING FORD, KATHLEEN THERESA 106TH RESCUE WING GEORGE, DAMON CHRISTOPHE 109TH AIRLIFT WING HUDSON, TRAVIS STEWART 109TH AIRLIFT WING JAVIERHERNANDEZ, ALEXANDER E 105TH AIRLIFT WING Newly Commissioned 2nd Lieutenant KINDER, JEFFREY AARON JR 109TH AIRLIFT WING KING, NICHOLAS T 107TH AIRLIFT WING LABOUNTY, ERNEST PAUL 109TH AIRLIFT WING BESCH, DUSTIN NICHOLAS 107TH AIRLIFT WING LEONARD, ASHLEY LYNN HQ NEW YORK ANG COMER, STEPHEN EDWARD JR 174TH ATTACK WING LODER, DAVID M 107TH AIRLIFT WING DESJARDIN, TRACY LYNN 109TH AIRLIFT WING LOPEZ, PENNY RODRIGUEZ 106TH RESCUE WING GRANT, RACHAEL Y 105TH AIRLIFT WING LYNCH, ERIC C 105TH AIRLIFT WING JACOBS, BRIAN C 105TH AIRLIFT WING MARTIN, STEFFAN PAUL 174TH ATTACK WING JAMES, DAN MICHAEL 109TH AIRLIFT WING MAZZAFERRO, JEFFREY PAUL 109TH AIRLIFT WING LAVIN, SHAWN A 107TH AIRLIFT WING MCMULLEN, GREGORY MATTHEW 109TH AIRLIFT WING LOPEZ, AMANDA LYNN 174TH ATTACK WING NELSON, ABBY NICOLE 109TH AIRLIFT WING MOLLIGAN, KEVIN J HQ NEW YORK ANG OKEEFE, SEAN M 105TH AIRLIFT WING RIVERA, AUSTIN MICHAEL 109TH AIRLIFT WING OLDEN, CHRISTOPHER THOMAS 109TH AIRLIFT WING SHANAHAN, NICHOLAS A 107TH AIRLIFT WING ONEIL, NICHOLAS ANTHONY 109TH AIRLIFT WING TIFFANY, JASON MARK 174TH ATTACK WING PETERSEN, CHRISTOPHER DAVID 106TH RESCUE WING PROETTA, JOHN THADDEUS 106TH RESCUE WING RUNEY, BRANDON EDUARDO 109TH AIRLIFT WING SANABRIA, JOESELYN JR 106TH RESCUE WING 2nd Lieutenant Promoted to 1st Lieutenant SANDOVAL, LUIS G 105TH AIRLIFT WING SANTIAGO, PEDRO R 105TH AIRLIFT WING SCHWARTZ, CORY JOSEPH 106TH RESCUE WING ALEXANDER, BRIAN DAVID 109TH AIRLIFT WING SIMMONS, JEFFREY P 105TH AIRLIFT WING ANDERSEN, TRACY ANN 174TH ATTACK WING SMITH, BRIAN N 105TH AIRLIFT WING BOYD, TAALIB R 105TH AIRLIFT WING ST CLAIR, JORDAN KNEPLEY 106TH RESCUE WING COONEY, BRIAN MATHIAS 152ND AIR OPS GRP THOMPSON, ANDREW JOSEPH 107TH AIRLIFT WING DECKER, BRETT SHANNON 174TH ATTACK WING DURRANT, GREGORY IAN 109TH AIRLIFT WING JOSELOFF, MARK CALEB 106TH RESCUE WING MADIGAN, THOMAS MARTIN 106TH RESCUE WING Technical Sergeant Promoted to Master Sergeant MILLER, MATTHEW DAVID 174TH ATTACK WING SAVARESE, CHRISTOPHER PATRICK 106TH RESCUE WING ARGY, ROBERT P 107TH AIRLIFT WING SCHENCK, ERIC WOLFGANG 174TH ATTACK WING BARRETT, JOSHUA JAMES 174TH ATTACK WING SPADAFORA, MARIA M 107TH AIRLIFT WING BAUER, CHRISTOPHER M 107TH AIRLIFT WING TORCIVIA, NICHOLAS ERIC 106TH RESCUE WING CHERY, GODWIN 105TH AIRLIFT WING CLOIDT, ERIC J 105TH AIRLIFT WING COOK, DAVID STEVEN 107TH AIRLIFT WING 1st Lieutenant Promoted to Captain COPE, JOHNNY NEIL 109TH AIRLIFT WING DARGAN, MICHELLE L 107TH AIRLIFT WING GASIEWICZ, ARTHUR A 107TH AIRLIFT WING CHAN, ERIC HEI LIK 109TH AIRLIFT WING GREEN, JAMES F JR 105TH AIRLIFT WING PINGITORE, SANNING MAR IE 109TH AIRLIFT WING HASSIS, DYLAN ERIK 109TH AIRLIFT WING RINALDI, ADAM DAVID 174TH ATTACK WING HIGLEY, KYMBERLY V 107TH AIRLIFT WING SEMERAD, JARED NICHOLAS 109TH AIRLIFT WING HOAG, ROBERT A 105TH AIRLIFT WING TOSI, MICHAEL CHRISTIAN 106TH RESCUE WING HOSTEN, RYAN BRENDON 106TH RESCUE WING WOLFF, DAVID HUGUS 106TH RESCUE WING MACAULAY, TIMOTHY JOHN 109TH AIRLIFT WING MARTINEZ, TANYA MARIE 174TH ATTACK WING MEINCKE, MATTHEW D 107TH AIRLIFT WING Captain Promoted to Major NORDQUIST, GREGORY RAYMOND 106TH RESCUE WING POWELL, RANDY GLENN 109TH AIRLIFT WING PRATT, ALICIA LYNN 109TH AIRLIFT WING BIRO, SINAN GEOFFREY 106TH RESCUE WING REID, SHANE ANDREW 174TH ATTACK WING CARTER, ANTHONY JERRARD 106TH RESCUE WING ROE, WILLIAM DAVID 109TH AIRLIFT WING CHAPMAN, BENJAMIN L 105TH AIRLIFT WING ROSSI, JANINE 105TH AIRLIFT WING CHYBOWSKI, JOHN A 105TH AIRLIFT WING RUPERT, DENNIS EDWARD II 174TH ATTACK WING KOHN, CHRISTOPHER W 107TH AIRLIFT WING RUST, MICHAEL GREGORY 174TH ATTACK WING OSTROSKI, CHRISTOPHER 105TH AIRLIFT WING SCHMIDT, CATHARINE ANN ELLIOT 109TH AIRLIFT WING PATTON, JOHN FRANCIS 109TH AIRLIFT WING SCUDERI, ANTHONY MICHAEL 174TH ATTACK WING SMITH, GREGORY MICHAEL 174TH ATTACK WING SPIEWAK, DANIEL KERRY 109TH AIRLIFT WING Major Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel TAVAREZ, JOSELITO 105TH AIRLIFT WING ZELIPH, COLLEEN THERESA 109TH AIRLIFT WING ZIMMERMAN, MICHAEL EDWARD 174TH ATTACK WING FILOSA, SALVATORE M 105TH AIRLIFT WING MACGREGOR, IAN ELIOT 174TH ATTACK WING MARVEL, JACOB GRANDIA 109TH AIRLIFT WING Sr. Master Sergeant Promoted to Chief Master Sgt. THEISEN, NEIL MICHAEL 106TH RESCUE WING

STEFIK, EDWARD J 107TH AIRLIFT WING TOAPHA, MARY E 105TH AIRLIFT WING TROTTIER, JEFFREY JOSEPH 109TH AIRLIFT WING THE JOINT FORCE

Soldiers, Airmen Compete for Top Shot Honors Story and photo by Sgt. Michael Davis, 138th Public Affairs Detachment CORTLANDT MANOR, N.Y. — In the U.S. military, your weapon Michael Sicinski took honors in the combat pistol competition with the is your lifeblood, and proficiency with it is critical not only to the battalion scoring highest as a team for the combat pistol shoot while Staff success of the mission, but also to the lives of those depending on Sgt. Matt Melendez received the top slot in the combat rifle competition. you. From your first day of initial training to the day you retire, every Melendez scored highest for the overall individual award as well. military career is replete with firing, and cleaning of your weapon to The TAG Match is a three-day shooting competition that is comprised ensure readiness and proficiency. of four advanced marksmanship events: The Sgt. Henry Johnson Indi- This year’s New York National Guard Adjutant General Marskman- vidual Combat Rifle Match, the Sgt. Reidar Waaler Team Combat Rifle ship Competition, known as the “TAG Match,” took that to the next level. Match, the Sgt. Thomas Baker Individual Combat Pistol Match, and the An elite number of New York National Guard members showcased their Lt. Col. William Donovan Team Combat Pistol Match. skills during the match, which was held at Camp Smith Training Site here “We’ve had more competitors this year than in the last few years,” said from June 3 to 5. New York Army National Guard Capt. Stephen Totter, a member of the One hundred and nine New York National Guard Soldiers and Air- 53rd Troop Command and the TAG Match officer-in-charge. men, along with members of the New York State Guard took part in the This year’s total registration was up over 20 percent from last year, TAG Match. while the New York State Guard’s participation in the TAG Match nearly The Army National Guard’s 1st Battalion, 69th Infantry walked off doubled. with team competition honors and numerous individual awards. Capt. “It’s a great opportunity for us to have face time with guys that we work with, said New York State Guard Col. Ray Mechmann, commander of the 56th Brigade. “Getting familiarity with those that we could poten- tially be serving with during a domestic event will be a big help.” Registration numbers weren’t the only big change this year; competitors also faced a much different, and more tactical, course than last year. “We listened to the feedback from last year and increased the complexity of the event with more non-standard courses of fire,” said Totter. “There’s a 100-yard run and wooden hurdles on the course; we’re trying to simulate tactical maneuvers that would be used during a deployment.” New York Army National Guard Spc. Wellington Escofet, from , was excited to compete in his first TAG Match this year and was hopeful to not only win, but to learn new tips and techniques to improve marksmanship. “Getting tips from other competitors will make us better in the long run, said Escofet. “Win or lose, I know I’m going to get better just from being here.” New skill sets go beyond the solidarity of the Sol- dier. Once their own proficiency level improves, they can share that knowledge with their home units and, in turn, increase proficiency at the unit, company, bat- talion, brigade levels and beyond. “Competitors get a chance to learn from their peers and take that knowledge back to their units,” said New New York Army National Guard Sgt. Corey Goodman, of Seneca Falls, N.Y., fires his 9mm York Army National Guard Maj. Joseph Chodnicki, the pistol during the Sgt. Thomas Baker Individual Combat Pistol Match during the TAG Match. TAG Match director. “For us, that is the definition of Photo by Sgt. Harley Jelis, 138th Public Affairs Detachment. success.”

10 GUARD TIMES Troops Hone Disaster, Terror-attack response skills Story by Staff Sgt. Ryan Campbell, 107th Airlift Wing Photos by Tech Sgt. Jeremy Call, 174th Attack Wing ORISKANY, N.Y. — More than 700 New The preparedness center has unique training missions, he added. York National Guard troops of the FEMA facilities, including a rubble pile that simulates Victims found in hot Region II Homeland Response Force (HRF) collapsed buildings. zones must certified their disaster-response skills during The New York Air National Guard’s Mobile an intense exercise at the New York State Pre- Emergency Operations Center (MEOC) from paredness Training Center June 12 to 18. the 174th Attack Wing was a key component The drill certified Airmen and Soldiers in of the exercise. A civilian incident commander their roles during an actual chemical, biologi- establishes the incident command post at the cal, radiological or nuclear (CBRN) incident. MEOC to provide directives and orders to the The Federal Emergency Management Agency HRF elements on the ground to prioritize, plan (FEMA) Region II HRF supports New York, and complete their tasks, said Tech. Sgt. Joe New Jersey, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Hernon of the 174th Attack Wing. Islands but can respond anywhere. “A MEOC provides a complete office space Though the HRF elements had been pre- and working environment for emergency paring for a year, this was the first time they responders in the event of a disaster,” he said. trained together. “Basically in a half an hour you have a fully “Looking at each piece and how it comes operational office with phone, computers and Troops of a HRF rope-rescue team assist a together, it’s amazing,” said Master Sgt. Tammy internet.” mock disaster victim. Freeman, of the 107th Airlift Wing. “You The HRF-response units set up their own understand the whole process and see just how facilities, to include decontamination tents and Decontamination is the task of the 222nd much goes into it.” medical tents. They tested work locations for Chemical Company. The HRF integrates Soldiers and Airmen contaminantion, searched for casualties, extri- “If they’re contaminated, clothes are cut off who are trained to extract victims from rubble, cated them, decontaminated them and triaged extremely quickly and then they are transport- decontaminate them and provide basic medi- them for further medical treatment. ed to the wash,” said Staff Sgt. Dean Lucas of cal triage for further medical care. The HRF Clad in protective hazmat suits, the HRF’s the 222nd Chemical Company. “The contami- includes a mission-command element from the search and extraction teams do much of the nants are washed off and they are then moved 42nd Infantry Division headquarters. heavy lifting — literally — by evacuating vic- to a monitoring station to see if there are any The major headquarters allows additional tims from the incident site. residual contaminants remaining.” Then casual- National Guard or even federal CBRN-response “We do rope-rescue missions, confined- ties are moved to receive medical evaluation elements to respond to an incident while pro- space rescue missions, lifting and hauling, and and treatment, he explained. viding logistical, administrative, and security breaching in order to get to a casualty that is “We can see anything from crush injuries to support that large numbers of troops require, trapped and get them out,” said Sgt. 1st Class blast injuries, depending on the scenario they said Brig. Gen. Gary Yaple, the 42nd Infantry Matthew Gump, the NCO-in-charge of the give us,” said Maj. Edward Roden, a critical-care Division deputy commander and senior officer search and extraction team, the mission of the medical officer from the 105th Airlift Wing. of the HRF element for the exercise. 206th Military Police Com- “We have to do full assessments. We can see pany, from Latham, N.Y. everyone from pediatric patients and pregnant Search and extraction patients.” team members work in con- Once the medical staff on site sees them, taminated zones — called casualties are transported off site to receive any “hot zones” — and face further care and treatment they need, Roden the risk of falling objects, said. Though it’s just a training event, all the contamination and second- medical professionals never lose sight that in ary explosives, said Gump. the real world, they would be saving lives, he Once they come out of a stressed. contaminated zone, they Gump agreed. must be decontaminated “You never know what’s going to happen,” and undergo a full medical Gump said. “There’s disasters that happen and evaluation to ensure they they need people with the knowledge and skills Troops of the HRF treat a mock disaster victim. can perform more missions. to be able to go rescue people.”

Summer 2016 11 CST Joins Forces with Naval, Aviation Assets Story and photos by Guard Times Staff LATHAM, N.Y. — The New York National explained Army Guard’s 2nd Civil Support Team (CST) was National Guard Maj. all over the map during late July, taking part Amy Benedetto, in exercises that showcased their detection deputy team com- and mobility skills. mander. “The strong On July 22, the team — which is trained bond and trust our to find chemical, biological, and radiological team has towards one weapons — searched for dirty-bomb materials another allows us to in and around Lake Champlain in Operation accomplish our mis- Clear Passage, a homeland-security exercise sions successfully.” involving more than 75 personnel from 17 During Operation federal, state and international agencies. Clear Passage, the Less than a week later, the team took to team was tasked the air in a New York Army National Guard with helping law- CH-47F Chinook helicopter for Vigilant enforcement agencies Guard, a disaster-response exercise involving by finding radioactive bio-chemical terrorism, cyber terrorism and material. virus-outbreak scenarios in Vermont. “All we do is train The team is one of two in the New York to respond to (chemi- National Guard. The teams are manned by cal, biological, and ra- New York Army National Guard Staff Sgt. David Hansen, a survey chief full-time National Guard members and are diological) incidents,” from the 2nd CST, uses an Identifinder to check for radioactive materials prepared to deploy throughout New York or said Benedetto. “Law aboard a suspect boat during Operation Clear Passage. northeast. enforcement has this Staff Sgt. David Hansen used an Identifinder “The team trains constantly and we have as an additional duty. We’re the subject-matter detector to find radioactive material on the to be prepared for many different scenarios,” experts for them. They rely on us for knowl- suspect boat, Hill worked with the sheriff’s boat e d g e .” to keep all three craft from drifting in the mild After rallying at Treadwall Bay Marina in chop. Plattsburgh, N.Y., the team, New York Naval “Once we both got together, it was easy,” Militia personnel and law-enforcement officers recalled Hill. agencies set off for the watery border between Though Hansen found the material rela- the U.S. and Canada, which is near Rouses tively quickly, the boat’s limited space made it Point and an old railroad trestle that forms hard to isolate the suspect material from other a choke point for boats entering the United suspected radiation sources so it could be con- States. firmed, Willit said. Aboard the Naval Militia boat operated by “We’re not on boats a lot,” he said. “It kind of militia members Chief Petty Officer Wayne limits the way we react.” Hurlburt and Petty Officer 1st Class Robert Trainers also varied scenarios to test the Hill, the four team members didn’t have to wait troops, like using a stronger radiation source long before the Clinton County Sheriff’s boat to mask a weaker one, forcing team members called them to search a boat they’d stopped. to use multiple pieces of equipment to get an “All of a sudden you get a hit, and you accurate reading, Benedetto said. Nonetheless, have to spring into action,” said Sgt. 1st Class team members found three radiation sources in Brandon Willit, a 2nd CST reconnaissance non- parked cars and helped officers search Valcour commissioned officer. “Anything that jumps Island. higher than background (radiation) is some- The exercise gave team members a chance to thing that should be investigated.” work with a greater number of their interagen- Hill maneuvered alongside the suspect boat cy partners, and forced them to operate well and Hurlburt fastened a line to it so team mem- Members of the 2nd CST check for outside their comfort zones, Benedetto said. bers could board and locate the radioactive contaminants at Burlington Air National “We got a unique opportunity to work with material. As New York Army National Guard Guard Base in Vermont. law enforcement agencies in a maritime opera-

12 GUARD TIMES Counterdrug Task Force Sets Up Drug-Disposal Point by Tech. Sgt. Catharine Schmidt, 109th Airlift Wing SCOTIA, N.Y. — Soldiers and Airmen who “According to the National Institute for have quadrupled since 1999,” Crouse said. “In work at Stratton Air National Guard Base drug abuse, over 70 percent of prescription 2014, almost 2 million Americans abused or now have a way to get rid of unneeded and medications which end up being abused are were dependent on prescription opioids. Every unwanted prescription medications before a taken, bought or received by friends or family day, over 1,000 people are treated in emergency friend or family member abuses them. members,” Crouse said. departments for misusing prescription opioids.” The New York National Guard Counterdrug The National Guard Bureau reported that “I’m fully confident that with this initiative Task Force unveiled Stratton’s first prescription there were 538 cases of prescription drug abuse here on our base we will be successful and raise medication drop box July 11, located in the or misuse throughout the Air National Guard awareness resulting in the installation of other 109th Security Forces Squadron building. in fiscal year 2015. prescription medication drop boxes on military Tech. Sgt. Michael Crouse, the drop box pro- “This indicates that it’s not just a problem in installations,” he added. gram manager, said the intent is to give people our communities but our very own backyard,” “We’re happy to have this asset here on base,” an avenue to dispose of medications without Crouse said. said Col. Alan Ross, 109th Airlift Wing vice affecting the environment, and keep them out “The Center for Disease Control states that commander. of circulation to prevent drug abuse. overdose deaths involving prescription opioids “It’s just another tool in our toolbox to keep our Airmen safe, especially from the unintend- ed consequences of expired prescription drugs,” Ross said. “I think having this here will entice people to go ahead and clean out the medicine cabinets to get the expired prescription drugs out of there so there is no inadvertent use.” The Counterdrug Task Force assists community-based anti-drug groups and police agencies fighting drug trafficking, These “civil operators” work with local groups to put up similar boxes and “reduce the availability of prescription pills to possibly abuse or accidentally consume,” Crouse said. Maj. Gen. Anthony German, the New York Air National Guard commander and adjutant general of New York, challenged everyone to take a look in their medicine cabinets and clean out unneeded prescription drugs. “How many prescription drugs do you have in there that are outdated?” German asked Brig.Gen. Timothy LaBarge, New York Air National Guard chief of staff (right) demonstrates the prescription drop box placed at Stratton Air National Guard Base. Photo by Master Sgt. William rhetorically. “Because it‘s probably more than Gizara, 109th Airlift Wing. what you think.” tion,” she said. “It really did give our guys a with the incident commander. By late morn- deploying by helicopter, and supporting Maine challenge.” ing, Soldiers and Airmen had established a and Vermont CSTs. The aviators also practiced Willit agreed. decontamination site while two team members, one of their routine missions: deploying the “I learned a lot about borders and the lake,” clad in bulky hazardous-material protective CST from Stratton Air National Guard Base. he said. “Having us there was extremely impor- suits, searched a vacant building for suspected “It was a great opportunity for us to provide t ant .” hazardous materials. the 2nd Civil Support Team with unique CH- Five days later, in the early morning hours of Though the July heat pushed temperatures 47F aviation assets,” said Maj. Eric Fritz, one July 27, 3rd Battalion, 126th Aviation Soldiers inside the suits to over a hundred degrees, of the pilots for the flight. “This also gave us flew a dozen team members from Stratton Air the team gave an all-clear assessment to the an opportunity to develop a team relationship National Guard Base in Scotia, N.Y. to Burling- incident commander less than six hours after and understanding of how we can assist in their ton Air National Guard Base in Vermont for their arrival. mission.” Vigilant Guard. By participating in Vigilant Guard, the tream The team arrived at sunrise and coordinated met two of their annual training requirements:

Summer 2016 13 ARMY NATIONAL GUARD GUARD

Orion Troops Sweat and Succeed at JRTC Story by Staff Sgt. Patrician Austin, 27th Infantry Brigade Combat Team

FORT POLK, La. — They fought heat, hu- Soldiers relied on their skills and discipline midity, and an enemy force, but more than for the Fort Polk battlefield, set in the fictitious 5,000 Soldiers from across the country who country of Atropia. Not only did they focus on deployed with the New York Army National completing missions and battling the oppos- Guard’s 27th Infantry Brigade Combat and ing force (OPFOR), but they also battled the Task Force Hunter found success at the Joint intense summer heat and high humidity of Readiness Training Center here in July. central Lousiana. “The biggest thing (I) personally gained This meant a severe lack of sleep, no showers, was a realistic understanding of the capabili- no take-out food, and no grocery store runs — ties of our unit,” said Capt. Adam Connolly, troops had to employ fieldcraft and accomplish a Montrose, N.Y. resident and commander of missions in austere environments. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 1st “I’ve been in for almost five years,” said Spc. Battalion, 258th Field Artillery Regiment. “My David Austin, a multi-channel transmission biggest concern as a commander was safety. systems operator-maintainer with Headquar- I wanted them to get through this training ters and Headquarters Troop, 2nd Squadron, exercise without wasting time or succumbing to 101st Cavalry Regiment. “It’s been a lot more injuries we could have prevented.” training than I’ve ever had in my military ca- The Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) To see more stories and reer.” This was the first time he had to eat MREs is designed to place units in realistic battle photos of the New York (Meals Ready to Eat) for three weeks straight, National Guard at JRTC, scenarios to evaluate and fine-tune the way they he added. scan the QR code above operate and handle stressful environmenta. It’s “JRTC was a demanding training event, both or visit made to prepare them for possible deployments http://dmna.ny.gov/jrtc and help leaders learn about areas of focus for future training.

14 GUARD TIMES Orion Troops Sweat and Succeed at JRTC physically and mentally,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Thomas Ciampolillo, cessful came from our ability to get past all of our gripes and to continue the brigade command sergeant major and senior enlisted Soldier in the to work together so that we could complete the mission.” unit. “Every Soldier took something away from this. It was a gut check All weapon systems, vehicles and personnel — including Soldiers, for the entire task force. That’s what Soldiering in an (Infantry Brigade OPFOR and civilian role players — were equipped with the Multiple In- Combat Team) is all about.” tegrated Laser Engagement System (MILES) to add realism to the train- The brigade also learned to use the many Army and joint-force ing. When fired with blank munitions, MILES-equipped weapon systems “enablers” — those augmentation elements that added realism to the sce- sent laser signals at MILES-equipped personnel and vehicles, setting off nario. These ranged from supporting Joint Tactical Air Controllers who alarms that indicated a hit or near-miss, and simulated battle losses. direct close-air support from the New York Air National Guard’s 27th Air Though the conditions were tough and the days strenuous, the primary Support Operations Squadron, to U.S. Marines employing naval gunfire. objective of JRTC was to determine the brigade’s effectiveness and com- Working alongside host nation-military role players and interacting bat readiness to help the leadership refine future training. with Atropian civilian role players were the biggest challenges the infan- The Joint Readiness Training Center is a learning environment, said try brigade faced. 27th Brigade Special Troops Battalion Command Sgt. Maj. Joseph Freyn. But the troops succeeded, despite the strains, said Capt. Walker Logos, “A lot of Soldiers were asked to do a lot of things outside of what they a civil affairs officer with the 443rd Civil Affairs Company, based in New- thought they were going to do,” Freyn said. “I thought they rose up to the port, R.I., an augmentation element for the brigade. He described the role challenge and performed remarkably well. They stayed flexible and adap- players as “a fantastic group of people” who created a dynamic scenario tive. In a real-world deployment that’s something you must have.” and challenging situations to react to. (Editor’s note: Maj. Al Phillips and Spc. Alexander Rector also contrib- “They were very realistic,” Logos said. “Day in and day out, it gets very uted to this article) hard to work with people. Despite all of it, the thing that led us to be suc-

Summer 2016 15 Double Threat at JRTC: OPFOR and Triple Digit Heat

Soldiers of Company C, 1st Battalion, 69th Infantry assault an objective during a live-fire exercise at Fort Polk in July. Photo by Sgt. Harley Jelis, 138th Public Affairs Detachment.

LEFT: Maryland National Guard Sgt. DaShaun Hood, a CH-47 Chinook helicopter crew chief, monitors operations during a flight at Fort Polk in July. Photo by Sgt. Michael Davis, 138th Public Affairs Detachment. RIGHT: Soldiers of the New York Army National Guard’s 1st Battalion, 258th Field Artillery fire their M119 howitzer at Fort Polk in July. Photo by Sgt. Maj. Corine Lombardo.

16 GUARD TIMES TOP LEFT: A Soldier of the New York Army National Guard’s 1st Battalion, 69th Infantry rests after a firefight to defend a town at JRTC at Fort Polk in July. TOP RIGHT: A Soldier from the Massachusetts Army National Guard’s 1st Battalion, 182nd Infantry holds his IV fluid bag during a mass casualty exercise at Fort Polk in July. Photos by Sgt. Harley Jelis, 138th Public Affairs Detachment.

A Soldier of the New York Army National Guard’s 2nd Squadron, 101st Cavalry provides supporting fires against an opposing force at Fort Polk in July. Photo courtesy of the JRTC Operations Group.

Summer 2016 17 EOD Experts Meet Raven’s Challenge Story and photos by Sgt. J.P. Lawrence, 42nd Infantry Division ORISKANY, N.Y. — The robot bumped countermoves, -- it’s you across the the grassy field until it reached the versus the bomber, he mock explosive device in a Taylor Swift lunch explained. box, tethered to a downed toy drone. Training can teach Though this situation was a new one for concepts, but since each the New York Army National Guard Soldiers real-life mission is so controlling the robot, the scenario and others unpredictable, he wants during the annual Raven’s Challenge exercise his soldiers to learn the here gave them a chance to try new techniques basic concepts and then — and the freedom to fail. to think about different More than two-dozen troops from the New perspectives, Souza said. York National Guard’s 501st Ordnance Battal- “It may not be exactly ion (Explosive Ordnance Disposal), its 1108th what you did in train- Ordnance Company (EOD) and the 914th EOD ing, but you understand Flight trained with bomb squads from New how things work, what York, other states, the federal government, and does what,” he said. Staff Sgt. Adam Russ, 1108th EOD Company, pilots a bomb-disposal Canada as part of the exercise here from May Controllers super- robot during the Raven’s Challenge. 16 to 20. vised each scenario and what other people are doing and absorb what Raven’s Challenge is a multi-phase federal added new quirks to the exercise. they’re doing well.” exercise designed to increase interoperabil- “There’s no win or lose,” said controller Scott The intense training resulted in a more ity between public safety bomb squads and Bialy, of Florida Division of State Fire Marshal. efficient, streamlined and cohesive EOD com- military EOD units in the United States. Over “Try something new, learn something new. munity, participants said. a dozen EOD teams trained to rescue women Even if you fail, you learn something.” “New York continues to remain vigilant and with bombs strapped to their necks, searched Military EOD teams and civilian agency enhance our preparedness in the aftermath of cabins for simulated bombs, and sweated in teams team were matched together in each recent terrorist attacks in Brussels, San Ber- green bulky bomb suits. scenario. Roles and regulations vary in each nardino and Paris,” said New York Governor The teams weren’t graded — just encouraged organization, so merging law-enforcement and Andrew M. Cuomo.“The Raven’s Challenge to think outside the box. military approaches in training is important is critical to ensuring that New York’s bomb “You’re not under the pressure of passing or for good communication in the real world, said technicians remain among the most skilled in failing, so you’re willing to try new things and controller Brent Ray. the nation, and this knowledge makes this state see what works,” said Lt. Col. Jason Souza, 501st “Let’s step outside the box,” he said. “Let’s try safer for all New Yorkers.” Ordnance Battalion commander. Stopping a it and law enforcement way. Then, let’s try it the The lunch-box scenario was new for the bomb is like a game of chess, with moves and military way.” 914th EOD team, who said they weren’t just During the exercise, law-en- replicating old techniques, but creating new forcement and military EOD teams ones. discussed their differing approaches “No one has encountered these before,” said to scenarios. Civilian agency EOD Tech Sgt. Adam Clement, a team leader. “Our teams and military EOD teams have team is good enough to come up with some- each changed since the 9-11 attacks, thing to defeat it.” Not having the pressure of Ray said. being graded meant he could give more time “There’s adjustments on both to Senior Airman Justin Devantier, his newest sides,” he said. “Civilians haven’t team member, he added. even had a chance to work with the Before the Ravens Challenge, Devantier only military.” had an hour of robot-driving experience. But in Learning these differences in train- just one morning of the exercise, he drove the ing, however, is important to know robot for two hours, wore the bomb suit and for missions in the real world. operated the x-ray. “Everyone has their own way,” “You don’t get that everyday, and it’s nice to Jeff Ingerick of the Rochester Bomb A bomb-disposal robot approaches to heft a 150-pound get that done here,” he said. package during the “robot rodeo” part of the exercise. Squad said. “You look at some of

18 GUARD TIMES NY Soldiers Learn Life-Saving Skills for Deployment Story and photos by Sgt. Michael Davis, 138th Public Affairs Detachment CORTLANDT MANOR, N.Y. — Around the Infantry Regional Train- perimeter of a small building nestled in the ing Institute. “We’re here back of Camp Smith here, Soldiers could be with the expertise and seen carrying litters, applying tourniquets, equipment to help train bandaging simulated limbs, opening blocked Soldiers.” airways and sealing mock chest wounds. The course combines Then they went inside and did it all over smart medical Soldiers again. with smart technology in About 80 New York Army National Guard the form of MATT and troops graduated from the 106th Infantry SAMMY, state-of-the-art Regional Training Institute’s 30-hour Combat mannequins that instruc- Lifesaver (CLS) course here on June 10. Half of tors operate with a hand- the troops belonged to the 369th Sustainment held controller or a laptop Brigade, which is deploying to Kuwait this fall. to mimic combat wounds Medical preparation and confidence are im- and injuries. portant for CLS Soldiers during a deployment. With built-in technol- These uniquely-trained Soldiers play a vital role ogy that delivers incred- in not only being first responders, but also act- ibly realistic visual and ing as extensions of the Combat Medics to help tactical-treatment scenari- treat the wounded. os, MATT, the Multiple To prepare for their upcoming deployment, Soldiers of the 369th Soldiers who are CLS-qualified know how to Amputation Trauma Sustainment Brigade practice first-aid techniques on a mannequin stop massive bleeding, assess labored breathing with a mock chest wound during the Combat Lifesaver course at Trainer, creates life-like and apply basic bandages. The course is taught Camp Smith in June. responses to treatment, by four primary instructors and three junior compelling students to fractures, and allows trainers to talk through medics. pinpoint areas where they can best regulate and him as students work to identify all the simu- These instructors and medics have a com- control the flow from arterial bleeding. lated injuries. bined four decades of teaching and real-world “Since bleeding from extremities causes most “MATT and SAMMY help bring the real- experience — including several deployments as battlefield deaths,” said Cammayo. “One of the world environment into the classroom and combat medics. main takeaways from the course is the use of a their responsiveness helps us better identify “All of our instructors are BLS [Basic Life tourniquet – that can save lives.” where Soldiers are having difficulties,” said Support] certified,” said New York Army Na- The ribs of SAMMY, the latest newest Cammayo. “The more realistic the training, the tional Guard Sgt. 1st Class Anthony Cammayo, upgrade of the SimMan medical-training man- better prepared the Soldiers are.” the medical course manager for the 106th nequin, move asymmetrically to denote rib New Star in New York Army National Guard LATHAM, N.Y. — Newly-promoted Brig. Gen. Patrick Center poses with his wife Michelle (middle left) and his daughters Kayla (far left), and Meg (far right) after his promotion ceremony here on July 1. Center serves as director of Joint Staff for the 16,000-member New York National Guard, and is now one of five brigadier generals in the New York Army National Guard. Center’s last assignment was chief of staff of the 10,300-member New York Army National Guard, where he was responsible to the adjutant general of New York for the day-to-day administrative management of the force. Photo by Capt. Jean Marie Kratzer, 42nd Combat Aviation Brigade.

Summer 2016 19 Soldiers of the 42nd Infantry Division HHB take part in a combat lifesaver practical exercise during the unit’s annual training in June. Photo by Staff Sgt. Diahann Adepegba, 42nd Infantry Division HHB. Annual Training Times Two for Rainbow Troops by Guard Times Staff CORTLANDT MANOR, N.Y. — This past keeping those sites active, June, troops of the 42nd Infantry Division’s then integrating the newly- Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion arrived HRF troops into the (HHB) checked the readiness box twice dur- training took a great deal of ing their annual training period. coordination, said Sgt. 1st That’s because these troops had to undergo Class Frank DeThomasis, a Homeland Response Force (HRF) exercise the battalion operations evaluation to prove they’re ready for their NCO. disaster-response role (see story, page 11), then “Everything was times change gears to sharpen their individual Soldier two,” he said. “We had to go readiness at Camp Smith Training Site here. back and do everything we This battalion’s annual training took place did the first week.” from June 11 to 25. During the first week, 180 But the staff at Camp battalion troops were involved in the HRF Smith was very accommo- exercise in Oriskany, N.Y., while 250 battalion dating, DeThomasis said. troops were at Camp Smith, conducting the “The training was very Soldier readiness training, including weapons effective,” he said. “We qualification, driver qualification, combat achieved everything we lifesaver qualification, map reading and land wanted to, with everyone navigation. who was there.” After passing the HRF exercise evaluation, They received good the 180 HRF Soldiers promptly headed south feedback from the troops, for Camp Smith, where they joined 250 other said Lt. Col. Mark Frank, the battalion troops and undertook the Soldier battalion commander. “The Sgt. Alex Dukharan, of the 42nd Infantry Division HHB, uses a readiness training. compass to plot a point during the unit’s annual training in June. Soldiers said it was great Photo by Sgt. Michael Burdick, 42nd HHB. Rotating troops through all the training sites, training,” Frank said.

20 GUARD TIMES Engineer Unit Crushes It During Annual Training Story by Master Sgt. Raymond Drumsta, 42nd Infantry Division FORT DRUM, N.Y. — Fast repair work on their crusher here in not tracking right,” said Mann, and the primary crusher’s conveyor belt spring set the New York Army National Guard’s 204th Engineer De- — which is made of about 70 feet of unwieldy, three-ply rubber — was tachment (Quarry) for success during annual training. the most challenging to fix. In five 8-hour work days during their annual training (AT) period “It literally took everybody to get it in and around the rollers,” Mann here in July, about two dozen detachment troops turned huge rocks into said. Nonetheless, the troops completed the repairs by 9:45 p.m., “work- 11,000 yards of crushed stone construction material to be used in road ing in the dark,” said Mansfield. repairs and drainage at Fort Drum, according to 1st Lt. Matthew Mans- That repair work paid dividends during AT, ensuring the detachment field, the detachment commander. met their objective of having the crusher up and running within two “We crushed more rock than last year, in half the time, with two-thirds days, Mansfield said. Last year, it took them four days, he recalled. of the personnel we had last year,” said Mansfield, of Horseheads, N.Y. “48 hours after getting on the ground, we we’re running rock through Last year about 33 to 34 detachment personnel ran the crusher during the crusher,” he said. AT, he explained. Starting next summer, battalion troops will use the crushed stone to The detachment is part of the 204th Engineer Battalion, which is improve drainage around the New York Army National Guard MATES at based in Binghamton, N.Y. During the latter half of their AT, detachment Fort Drum, which will yield more training benefits, said Maj. Chad Clark, troops conducted demolition training with the rest of the battalion at the 204th Engineer Battalion operations officer. Fort Indiantown Gap in Pennsylvania. About a dozen detachment troops are drivers who haul rock and other Running their crusher is the main mission of the detachment, which material for the crusher, but most of the Soldiers operate the crusher, is one of about a dozen such units in the entire U.S. Army, according to which is a “pretty unique” mission, Mansfield said. The specific military Mansfield. The crusher is actually a sprawling array of several crushing occupational skill (MOS) is 12G, “quarrying specialist.” machines, conveyer belts, screens, a washing unit, five diesel engines, “Not a lot of people go through that training,” he said. three 480-volt generators and other machinery. Mansfield said he enjoys the mission. He described it as “ a unique “If all the components were being used, we could actually make sand opportunity to lead a group of people with highly-specialized skill sets.” out of a rock the size of a footlocker,” said Staff Sgt. Charles Mann, the Many of them work as drivers and heavy-equipment operators in the detachment quarry foreman and resident of Montrose, Pennsylvania. civilian sector, he said, so they’ve kept their skills honed on their own. They’re like a civilian quarry operation, but with a crucial difference, “Most of the troops that I have, what they do in the National Guard is Mansfield said. Civilian quarry operations conduct maintenance over the what they do on the civilian side,” he said. “They’ve found ways to keep winter, and are only active in the spring, summer and fall — a time that’s trained and qualified on the civilian side with their jobs. It really helps called the “crushing season,” he explained. out when we go to produce material for other units in the battalion.” The detachment doesn’t have a winter maintenance period, so they use spring training days to conduct maintenance, Mansfield said. During May drill, the unit drew bulldozers, front-end loaders, dump trucks, and other vehicles from the National Guard Maneuver Area Training Equipment Site (MATES) at Fort Drum, and headed out to repair the crusher, which sits in the roughly 3-acre space of training area 14A in the post’s southeast corner, Mansfield said. They focused on a “laundry list of repairs” that they’d identified last AT — including malfunctioning motors, failing conveyor belts and faulty screens, which filter stones by size so they can go through the crusher, Mansfield said. 204th Engineer Detachment (Quarry) troops pose with crushed stone construction material they produced The conveyor belts were “worn, during their AT in July. Photo courtesy of the 204th Engineer Detachment (Quarry).

Summer 2016 21 42nd Combat Aviation Brigade Preps for Warfighter Story by Sgt. Jonathan Monfiletto, 42nd Combat Aviation Brigade FORT INDIANTOWN GAP, Pa. — Soldiers Mission Commander Training Center at Fort In the second week of training, soldiers went of the 42nd Combat Aviation Brigade (CAB) Leonard Wood, Mo. in August. to ranges to qualify on their M9 pistols, M249 Headquarters used their two weeks of annual After taking their annual Army Physical squad automatic weapons and M4 carbines, training here to rehearse for their Warfighter Fitness Test on the first day, the soldiers spent while also performing range-control duties for exercise scheduled at the National Guard the next four days setting up and taking down their fellow soldiers and troops of the 642nd training center in November. a tactical operations center with a standardized Aviation Support Battalion. Other company Soldiers who are part of the integrated command post system, and conduct- brigade staff spent their annual training at the ing a unit set-fielding exercise.

RIGHT: Sgt. Major Robert Ravert (right), the non-commissioned officer in charge of operations, speaks with Soldiers from the Headquarters and Headquarters Company during their annual training at Fort Indiantown Gap in June. Photo by Sgt. Jonathan Monfiletto. LEFT: Chief Warrant Officer 5 Victor Figliuiolo, a UH-60 Blackhawk helicopter pilot, trains 42nd Combat Aviation Brigade (CAB) staff members during their annual training at the Mission Commander Training Center at Fort Leonard Wood in August. Photo by Capt. Jean Marie Kratzer, 42nd CAB. Chinook Crews Give Troops a Lift for Leapfest 2016

U.S. and partner nation paratroopers board a New York Army National Guard CH-47 Chinook helicopter (left) then later parachute from it (right) as they participate in Leapfest 2016, an international parachute training event, in Rhode Island on Aug. 6. The Rhode Island Army National Guard’s 56th Troop Command hosted the event to promote high-level technical training and esprit de corps within the international airborne community. The Chinook and its crew belong to the New York Army National Guard’s Company B, 3rd Battalion, 126th Aviation. Photo by Staff Sgt. Quentin Davis, 42nd Combat Aviation Brigade.

22 GUARD TIMES AIR NATIONAL GUARD

TAG Tags 109th AW Member for Top Enlisted Job by Guard Times Staff LATHAM, NY — New York Air National Guard Command Chief Master Sgt. Amy Giaquinto, a Ballston Spa resident, became the top enlisted Airman in the 5,800-member New York Air National Guard during a change-of-authority cermenony at the New York State Divi- sion of Military and Naval Affairs here July 25. Giaquinto, who first served in the Army in 1984, had been serving command chief master sergeant for the 109th Airlift Wing at Stratton Air National Guard Base in Scotia. She replaced Command Chief Mas- ter Sgt. Richard D. King, who has been the command chief of the New York Air National Guard since 2010. King has been named to serve as the command chief of the 1st Air Force, a three-star general officer command responsible for the air defense of the United States. As the command chief of the New York Air National Guard, Giaquinto will be the Command Chief Master Sgt. Amy Giaquinto (right) accepts the New York Air National Guard colors from senior enlisted advisor on training and Maj. Gen. Anthony German, the New York Air National Guard commander and adjutant general of New York, during the change-of-authority ceremony. morale of the enlisted force to Maj. Gen. Anthony German, the commander of the the orderly room and as a member of the base She retrained into the personnel career field New York Air National Guard and the Adjutant honor guard. and handled all officer personnel programs, General (TAG) of New York. In 2004 Giaquinto was selected to be the including administrative support for both the During the ceremony, Giaquinto praised her Communications Flight’s information resource commander and the New York Air National husband, New York Air National Guard Chief manager, where she became the focal point Guard’s chief of staff. Master Sgt. Mark Giaquinto, for supporting her for all information-management related issues She’s been actively involved with the Sexual career, as well as her children: Alyssa Giaquinto, (including training 27 information managers), Assault Prevention and Response Program, a senior Airman in the Air National Guard; served as the webmaster, and Freedom of Infor- both as a victim advocate and a bystander inter- Ashlyn Giaquinto, a college student; and her mation Act manager. vention trainer at JFHQ and the 109th Airlift son Aidan Giaquinto, a middle school student. In 2006 Giaquinto was selected to be the Wing. “When you serve in the military, your family wing command staff’s office manager, adminis- In 2011, she was selected as the personnel serves with you,” she said. tering executive support for the wing com- superintendent and became the JFHQ sexual Giaquinto thanked German for “having the mander, vice commander and executive officer. assault response coordinator-air, providing trust and confidence in me to lead the men and During this time she also served on the Air Na- training, guidance and administrative support women of the New York Air National Guard.” tional Guard Portal Advisory Council, Region to the JFHQ and New York Air National Guard. She also praised the senior Air National Guard 1 portal content manager and unit deployment She was selected as the 109th Airlift Wing non-commissioned officers at the five air wings manager. command chief in 2013. Her awards include the across the state. In 2009, Giaquinto deployed to Afghanistan Meritorious Service Medal, the Air Force Com- Giaquinto joined the New York Air National in Operation Enduring Freedom, and in 2010 mendation Medal, the Air Force Achievement Guard in 1997 as an information manager for she was selected as a human resource specialist Medal, the National Defense Service Medal, the the 109th Airlift Wing. She served seven years at the New York State Joint Force Headquarters Afghanistan Campaign Medal, and the Global in the Logistics Readiness Squadron, managing (JFHQ), New York Air National Guard. War on Terrorism Service Medal.

Summer 2016 23 174th Attack Wing Starts Daily MQ-9 Operations by Guard Times Staff SYRACUSE, N.Y. — The New York Air National Guard’s 174th Attack Wing began conducting daily MQ-9 training-flight operations from Hancock Field Air National Guard Base and Syracuse Hancock Interna- tional Airport here on June 15. The initial first launch and recovery of the MQ-9 remotely piloted aircraft took place from Hancock Field Air National Guard Base and Syracuse Hancock International Airport in December 2015. At that time, Col. Greg Semmel, then the 174th Attack Wing commander, had stated that the wing would take a “crawl, walk, run” progression towards achieving daily flying op- erations from Hancock Field and the Syracuse International Airport. After successfully achieving the initial first flight or “crawl” phase in December, daily flying had been delayed, as the wing worked with Syracuse Air Traffic Control on a local operat- ing agreement . When daily flight operations began, an aircraft flown by the relayed information to the MQ-9 pilots in connection to the location of other aircraft in the surround- ing airspace. Prior to the launching of the MQ-9, the CAP-piloted aircraft took flight. Once the MQ-9 was airborne, the CAP aircraft trailed An MQ-9 remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) operated by the 174th Attack Wing flies from the a few hundred feet behind the MQ-9, staying Syracuse Hancock International Airport in December 2015. The wing began regular flights at with it until it reached the military’s restricted Syracuse this summer. airspace. When the MQ-9 completed its training operating procedures and instructions. Class “C” Airspace is generally that airspace mission, the CAP aircraft met up with it in the Prior to December, all flight operations of the from the surface to 4,000 feet above the airport restricted airspace and followed it back to the MQ-9 aircraft were conducted at Wheeler Sack elevation surrounding airports that have an op- Syracuse International Airport’s runway. Army Airfield at Fort Drum. erational control tower, are serviced by a radar This process is expected to remain in place The FAA approval follows a technical and approach control, and have instrument flight until sometime next year, when new radar operational review for the safe and effective operations or passenger terminals. technology will be available to relay the same takeoff and recovery of MQ-9 aircraft at Han- “Having the ability to fly from Hancock Field information that the CAP pilots will be provid- cock Field, home to operator and maintenance on a daily basis is two-fold,” said Col. Michael ing to the MQ-9 pilots. training of MQ-9 crews. Smith, 174th wing commander. “It will not only The 174th Attack Wing will be conducting In 2013, the FAA modified airspace around allow us to increase our student production by the same types of training mission members Hancock Field to expand available training up to 50 percent, it will also help save over $1 have conducted for over 60 years in order areas and provide transition from high altitude million in taxpayer costs.” to continually train service members to be down to Hancock Field. The wing will continue to use Wheeler-Sack prepared to support the wing’s federal and state The 174th Attack Wing is the Army Airfield during adverse weather condi- missions. organization in the United States to fly the re- tions, and when flying with live ordnance. Flight operations will take place over ap- motely piloted aircraft in class “C” airspace, the proved airspace and will follow established common airspace around commercial airports.

24 GUARD TIMES As part of Saber Strike 16, 103rd Rescue Squadron pararescue jumpers exit an HH-60 Pave Hawk helicopter to pick up two isolated personnel at Amari Air Base in June. 106th Rescue Wing Supports Saber Strike 16 Story and photos by Staff Sgt. Blake Mize, 106th RQW HARJUMAA, ESTONIA — The 106th Rescue The Estonians provided a variety of support, Wing took part Saber Strike 16 at Amari Air such as using a unique tow bar to tow aircraft Base here from June 8 to 25. to proper spots on the flight line, and facilitat- Saber Strike is a multinational exercise meant ing 106th members’ jump from a 1959 AN2 to increase the interoperability of NATO allies aircraft. and complete tactical training objectives while The jump gave 106th rescue team members a integrating force enablers. chance to adapt to a variety of conditions, hone “It was great for our wing to participate their skills, and work with an allied nation so in Saber Strike 16,” said Col. Nicholas Broc- they can accomplish missions in any environ- coli, the vice commander of the wing, which ment. is based at F.S. Gabreski Air National Guard “It was a new experience for me,” said Maj. Base in Westhampton Beach. “I was impressed Glyn Weir, a combat rescue officer with the with the professionalism and hospitality of the 103rd Rescue Squadron. Estonian Air Force and the critical support they Weir has more than 400 jumps. provided when called upon. Our members were “The plane was kind of slow, like a helicop- able to take advantage of opportunities to train ter, but very stable for a 1959 aircraft,” he said. with them as a flexible force, building upon “The weather was amazing and the view was trusted relationships that will increase our level incredible over Estonia and out over the Gulf of of interoperability in the future.” Finland.” Using their HC-130 airplanes, HH-60 Pave The 106th portion of the exercise was an Hawk helicopters, combat rescue officers overall success, Broccoli said, and highlighted and pararescuemen, the 106th was tasked to the capabilities the Air National Guard — and perform rescue simulations and integrate A-10 specifically the 106th — bring to the table. Thunderbolt II fighters into the rescue sce- “In the end, we improved interoperability, Senior Airman Mitchell Jacobs, a 103rd Rescue Squadron pararescue jumper, parachutes into narios — all while working hand-in-hand with built relationships and accomplished our tacti- Amari Air Base in June. the Estonian air force. cal objectives” Weir said.

Summer 2016 25 Airmen Use Greenland to Warm Up for South Pole Story and photo by Sgt. Maj. Corine Lombardo, Joint Force Headquarters KANGERLUSSUAQ, GREENLAND — Two For maintenance person- hundred members of the New York Air nel and cargo handlers, one National Guard’s 109th Airlift Wing de- of the major advantages to ployed here this summer to support National training in Greenland is that Science Foundation (NSF) ice cap research the warmer climate allows and prepare for South Pole deployments in them time to become more the fall. proficient in their duties. With the airport serving as a base, the wing “Although we’re still flew scientists and supplies to research stations supporting NSF research- across Greenland. The ski-equipped LC-130 ers, our mission here is aircraft flown by the 109th is the only U.S. primarily training, but it’s military aircraft able to land on both snow important because it sets the and ice. The wing transports fuel, equipment, stage for Antarctica,” said supplies and passengers in and out of various Staff Sgt. Matthew Jones, a National Science Foundation (NSF) camps loadmaster who lives in Al- on the Ice Shelf in Greenland throughout the bany, N.Y. “Once we’re down entire season. south it’s a much faster pace, During a typical season, the wing logs 600 to everything is time critical 1,000 flight hours transporting 1.5 to 2.5 mil- because it’s too cold to shut lion pounds of cargo, 50,000 pounds of fuel and down engines. We have to 1,500 to 2,000 passengers. move cargo and passengers The wing flies mission missions as part of as fast as possible because , the U.S. military sup- the weather and conditions port for Antarctica research. Those missions change so quickly.” take place when it’s winter in New York. With over two dozen “The training we do in Greenland directly missions to Greenland and prepares us for our South Pole missions,” said six to Antarctica under Lt. Col. Thomas Esposito, a 109th pilot and Staff Sgt. Matthew Jones, a 109th Airlift Wing LC-130 “Skibird” his wing, Jones’ primary Loadmaster watches weather conditions during a flight between deployment commander for Greenland mis- responsibilities as a load- Kangerlussuaq and Camp Raven, Greenland, in June. sions. “Just about everything we do here, from master is load-planning, moving cargo and passengers to practicing ski According to Crain, the 109th is the lifeline which includes determining fuel consumption landing and airdrops, we do in Antarctica,” for the research programs overseen by the based on projected travel distances and cargo added Esposito, a resident of Ballston Spa, N.Y. NSF’s Division of Polar Programs in Greenland weight, as well as computing the aircraft’s center Along with sub-zero temperatures, the ex- because it flies equipment and people where of gravity by evenly distributing cargo and pas- treme wind and weather conditions in Antarcti- they are needed. sengers. ca are unforgiving, so having the opportunity to The NSF’s Artic Sciences section funds about The 109th deploys aircraft between April and train in Greenland during the summer months one-third of the research projects in Greenland, August each year with an average of six flight allows unit members to better prepare for so any given year 30 to 40 research projects are periods lasting from one to two weeks each, working in the South Pole, explained Esposito. underway, including Viking site archeology, depending on the needs of the NSF. During Some Airmen make a couple of trips a atmospheric sciences, hydrology, glaciology each rotation, two to four aircraft and roughly season. and basic Artic ecology, Crain explained. 75 Airmen are deployed. According to Esposito, one of the biggest “The partnership between the NSF and The NSF is an independent federal agency challenges landing the ski-equipped LC-130 109th has really grown over the decades that that funds basic scientific research with most Hercules is the drastic and sometimes unfore- the 109th has been providing support for our proposals coming from Academic Research seen changes in surface definition based on research program in Greenland, so we work Institutions, universities and colleges. weather conditions and the potential for deep together regularly, always communicating, de- “We really rely on the 109th Airlift Wing for cracks or fractures found on an ice sheet or veloping schedules, working with changes that taking cargo for both research and to support glacier. come up throughout the season, so it’s a really life at our research stations, the fuel, food and “We rely on navigation more to land in strong and essential partnership for NSF and all the essential things we need,” said NSF Lo- Antarctica because the dangers of crevasses,” our research portfolio,” Crain said. gistics Program Manager Renee Crain. Esposito said.

26 GUARD TIMES Senior Airman Dominic Scaringe, Staff Sgt. Jeffrey Valk (left) compete in the swim portion of the German Armed Forces Proficiency Badge competition. Airmen Take Dive to Earn German Proficiency Badge Story by Tech. Sgt. Katherine Schmidt, 109th Airlift Wing Photos by Staff Sgt. Ben German, 109th Airlift Wing GLENVILLE, N.Y. — Airmen According to Airmen with the everyone is pushing each other.” with the New York Air National 109th Security Forces Squadron The German Armed Forces Guard’s 109th Airlift Wing dove who have competed for the badge Proficiency Badge is a military right into the swim portion of previously, the swim portion decoration of the Bundeswehr, the German Armed Forces Profi- always seems to be the toughest the Armed Forces of the Federal ciency Badge competition at the part of the competition, and many Republic of Germany. nearby Glenville, N.Y. YMCA on don’t make it to the next phase. 109th participants were scored June 16, uniform and all. This time, six out of the eight in all phases of the competition The German military award swimmers were able to accom- and competed for the gold, silver tests physical fitness, marksman- plish the feat and will move on to or bronze award. ship skills, and swimming ability. the pistol qualification portion at The German Armed Forces Profi- Stewart Air National Guard Base, ciency Badge is one of the few ap- Newburgh, New York. The compe- Staff Sgt. Amanda Cimorelli proved foreign awards American tition will end with a ruck march; completes her swim. service members can wear. participants will need to march The Airmen completed the first between 3.75 and 7.5 miles while part of the test—a physical fit- carrying 33 pounds. ness—on June 4. The first phase, the basic fit- The goal for this portion of ness test, required the Airmen to the competition was to swim 100 complete 11x10 meter sprints, a meters, while wearing the Air- flexed arm hang and finish off with man Battle Uniform, in under 4 a 1,000 meter run. minutes. “I think it’s excellent for us. It “To be honest, I haven’t swam gets us out of our element and in a lap pool since I was probably pushes us to do something differ- 10, so I was a little nervous coming ent other than just the yearly PT into it,” said Staff Sgt. Amanda test,” Cimorelli said. Cimorelli, 109th Operations Sup- “This event fosters individual port Squadron. “The first couple achievement and at the same time laps were OK, but by Round 2, I unit cohesion,” said Maj. William started to get a little fatigued in the Furmanski, 109th Security Forces shoulders. The uniform wears you Squadron commander. “Although Senior Airman Dominic Scaringe and Staff Sgt. Jeffrey Valk dive into the down. It was definitely a chal- it’s an individual award, it really water during the swim portion of the German Armed Forces Proficiency lenge.” Badge competition. is a team effort; you can see that

Summer 2016 27 New York Guard

Projects and Exercises Highlight NY Guard Training By Guard Times Staff CORTLANDT MANOR, N.Y. — About three The training was designed to replicate About 40 New York Guard members also hundred volunteers of the New York Guard, the alert and mobilization of state defense- received initial entry training, covering funda- the state defense force, conducted week-long force volunteers for a disaster response. The mentals of military drill and ceremony, customs annual training program at Camp Smith volunteers also trained to perform a variety of and courtesies and basic skills. Another 20 cur- Training Site here from Aug. 15 to 20. support missions, such as emergency com- rent troops finished their officer basic course, In addition to working on engineer projects munications, staging base support operations, received officer ranks and positions and greater to improve Camp Smith, the New York Guard chainsaw use and food service support. responsibilities within the New York Guard. members took part in communications, staff The training led up to a supply-point exercise These troops took part in a graduation pass coordination, recruit and retention, and indi- on Aug. 19. The exercise replicated distributing and review ceremony on the parade field on vidual skills training. aid supplies during a state disaster response. Aug. 20.

During their annual training in August, New York Guard troops level an area in front of Baker Hall so concrete can be poured. The work was one of the engineer projects New York Guard troops performed to improve Camp Smith. Photo by Capt. Mark Getman, New York Guard.

28 GUARD TIMES New York Naval Militia Naval Militia Stays Fit in Waterway Exercises By Guard Times Staff LATHAM, N.Y. — New York Naval Militia personnel showed their prowess on land and water during exercises upstate and downstate this past summer. In addition to supporting Operation Clear Passage near the United States-Canada border on Lake Champlain (see story on page 12), Naval Militia personnel took part in Exercise Rapid Gunwale ‘16 in the , and – for the first time – provided support for the Oswego Harbor Fest on Lake Ontario in July. In June, 85 Naval Militia personnel took part in Exercise Rapid Gunwale, a maritime emergency response training event on the Hudson River and at Camp Smith Training Site, which is located in Cortlandt Manor, N.Y. This is the second year in a row the Naval Militia conducted the exercise. The water portion of the exercise involved almost a dozen boats, including four Naval Militia patrol boats, as well as boats and watercraft from the Coast Guard Auxiliary, and Hastings on Hudson, Irvington, Ossining, Port Chester, Rye, Putnam County, Westchester County and Yonkers law-en- forcement agencies. This part of the exercise took place on the Hudson River A New York Naval Militia boat patrols the Hudson River during Exercise Rapid Gunwale south of Verplanck, in the vicinity of George’s Island County ‘16 in June. Photo by NY Guard. Park. It tested the ability of the Naval Militia and agencies to establish a cordon to form an exclusion zone around a mock Like its predecessor, Exercise Rapid Gunwale ‘16 “demonstrated that oil spill on the river. the (New York Naval Militia) can provide rapid response when called, An exclusion zone prevents civilian boats from straying into the area across a broad spectrum of missions, and integrate seamlessly with other of hazard, while allowing emergency responders to effectively deal with state and local forces, while providing valuable skill training that trans- the hazard, according to Commander Ed Balaban, a Naval Militia public lates to our Reserve communities,” said Rear Admiral (LH) Ten Eyck B. affairs officer. Powell, III, the Naval Militia commander. Meanwhile, other Naval Militia members conducted logistics, com- The Naval Militia’s rapid response capabilities include its logistics arm, mand and control, and medical training at Camp Smith Training Site. which delivers supplies during emergency situations. During the exercise, the Naval Militia strengthened its logistics arm by train- ing 14 of its members to operate forklifts. Although it was technically a training mission, four Naval Mili- tia personnel aboard two boats supported Oswego Harbor Fest by establishing an exclusion zone around fireworks and multiple jet ski demonstration shows at the request of the United States Coast Guard Station in Oswego, according to Naval Militia Military Emergency Boat Service Commander Don McKnight. The New York Naval Militia is the naval component of New York’s Military Forces, and operates a fleet of nine patrol boats that can support federal, state, and local agencies. Most of the 3,000 members of the Naval Militia are also mem- bers of the Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard Reserve who volunteer to perform state missions during security or weather emergencies. Five percent of the members are retired military personnel who serve in state mission status only, and members New York Naval Militia personnel conduct fork lift training at Camp Smith also serve in other capacities when required. Training Site during Exercise Rapid Gunwale ‘16 in June. Photo by Spc. Zach Members of the Naval Militia have been part of New York State Perkins, New York Guard. emergency responses to Hurricanes Lee, Irene and Sandy.

Summer 2016 29 GUARD NOTES Retirement Pay: Start Planning Now By Eric Durr, Guard Times Staff WATERVLIET, N.Y. — So you served 20 or 78 retirement points per year. More points are changes, or family deaths since the time the more years in the New York Army National earned based on additional duty days per- form was originally completed. Guard, turned 60 a month ago, but your long- formed. Leavitt can help Soldiers complete these awaited Guard retirement pay hasn’t arrived. Hopefully, before the Soldier retired, he forms, which are available from the Army Where’s that promised payday? made sure his retirement points were correct, HRC website at www.hrc.army.mil/content/Re- Soldiers — even retired ones — must take covering all periods of service performed and serve%20Component%20Retirements. steps to collect retirement pay, according to not missing any time performed from perhaps The Army Human Resources Command says Staff Sgt. Brooke Leavitt, the New York Army another service National Guard’s Retirement Points Account- component, ing Manager and Retirement Services Officer Leavitt said. (RSO). More points The Reserve Component retirement plan that in each good affects current Army National Guard retirees year means more and Soldiers soon to retire allows them to col- money at retire- lect a pension after 20 years of service in the ment. A calcula- Guard, when they turn age 60. That pension tor on the Army — depending on a Soldier’s mix of Guard and Human Resources Active duty service — normally works out to Command (HRC) about a quarter of active duty pay for the Sol- website allows dier’s rank, or half an Active Army pension. troops to use their Soldiers who deployed to combat zones after points and years Jan. 29, 2008 can collect their pension sooner, of service to ascer- based on total deployment days. tain their monthly Most Army National Guard Soldiers awaiting retirement pay. retirement pay are in the “gray area retiree” cat- Generally, that’s egory. They’re no longer serving, hold a retired about a quarter reserve ID card, but they’re not collecting a of Active Army pension yet. retirement pay The process of applying for pension pay- for the grade you Staff Sgt. Brooke Leavitt ments begins when a retired Soldier turns 59. retired at, or the Soldiers need to gather the vital documents highest grade you held in the Guard. that all documents should be submitted at least they received when they left the service, either Finally, the Soldier needs a copy of her nine months ahead of a Soldier’s 60th birthday, in paper copy form or printed out from the Separation or Discharge Order that transferred so it’s important not to delay in submitting your digital Official Military Personnel File (OMPF) her from the New York Army National Guard application to HRC at Fort Knox, KY, Leavitt or Interactive Personnel Electronic Records to the Retired Reserve of the Army. That’s the said. Once the packet is submitted, retired Management System (iPERMS). official document that indicates when you left Guard Soldiers should start receiving retire- First, the Soldier needs his “Notification of the Guard, Leavitt said. ment pay after that 60th birthday, she added. Eligibility for Retired Pay at Age 60” — better Stephen Essex, the inactive/active records In January 2018, the current 20 years-or- known as the 20-Year Letter — the document officer for the New York Army National Guard nothing retirement program will change to a that certifies that a Soldier gets retirement pay personnel office, can help Soldiers locate new blended retirement system that provides when he turns 60. missing records (see “Personnel Expert Tracks payments to Soldiers who leave with fewer The next vital document is the NGB Form Records For Troops,” page 31). than 20 years service. Soldiers who are active 23B, “Army National Guard Retirement Points The next step is to complete the following with fewer than 12 years of service or reservists History Statement,” the form that records the forms as part of a retirement packet: DD Form with fewer than 4,320 points as of Dec. 31 2017 Soldier’s total number of service points. In 108, Application for Retired Pay Benefits; DD can choose between the current retirement order to get a “good year” — one that counts Form 2656, Data for Payment of Retired Per- program or the new blended retirement system, towards one of those 20 years for retirement — sonnel; SF 1199A Direct Deposit Form, which Leavitt said. a Soldier must earn at least 50 points during her can be obtained from the bank; and perhaps Leavitt can be reached by e-mail at Annual Year Ending (AYE). DD Form 2656-6, which changes benefit pay- [email protected] by phone at Typically, each National Guard Soldier earns ments based dependent changes, marital status (518)272-3528.

30 GUARD TIMES Personnel Expert Tracks Records For Troops Story and photo by Eric Durr, Guard Times Staff WATERVLIET, N.Y. — If you served in the the actual records — 5,000 boxes of New York The microfilm and microfiche — a flat New York Army National Guard after 1950, Army National Guard records dating back to transparent plastic sheet with the miniaturized Stephen Essex has your number — along with the 1950s. photos of paper records embedded in it — were lots of other information about you. The main archives building of the New York easier to store than paper 201 files. Soldiers Essex, the inactive/active records officer for State Cultural Education Center holds other could also easily carry all their records on one the New York Army National Guard personnel state records on New York military personnel or two microfiche cards. office since 2006, locates records Essex has a microfilm reader for Soldiers in the Guard and which allows him to access and print those who left service years ago. those New York Army National He fields 40 to 60 requests for Guard personnel files. He doesn’t records each week. have a microfiche reader. Some old Soldiers want proof Microfilm and microfiche were of their service for a veterans state of the art until 1995, when the home loan or store discount, New York Army National Guard while other troops just want to began turning the records into prove they served, Essex said. computerized images and data, Es- Still other requests come from sex said. employers, like police depart- Those files, maintained in a ments or businesses, that want to system called Metafile, cover the verify a job applicant’s military records of Guardsmen and women background, or from federal who served from 1995 until the agents conducting security-clear- Army began computerizing records ance investigations, he added. in 2006. Essex once went to Fort Eustis Now the digital Interactive Per- to testify at the court marital of sonnel Electronic Records Man- a Soldier who was accused of agement System (iPERMS) allows falsifying records to show he’d Soldiers’ records to be stored in earned Air Assault, Pathfinder, Stephen Essex poses with card files that show where records are stored. OMPF — Official Military Personnel and Air Crewman Badges while File — in computerized form. serving in the New York Army National Guard. — covering about 1.8 million people, rang- The Army began providing records in those The Soldier’s New York National Guard records ing from muster rolls of militias that fought in formats to Soldiers who left service in 2006, included no orders awarding those badges, Es- the French and Indian War to World War II Essex said. Since then, more of the older digital sex testified. records. records have been transferred into these sys- In one instance he’s particularly proud of, Es- Essex has 3 by 5 cards, stored in file cases, tems, records dating back to 2002 are available sex’s hunt for military records enabled a 71-year that show where the records are stored at the on iPERMS, he added. old former National Guard Soldier to qualify State Records Center. When he gets a records The advantages of iPERMS digital records are for subsidized housing based on his military request, Essex pulls the card with the request- that Soldiers can access them over the internet, service. That, the gentleman told him in a or’s name, submits a request to the center and ensure they’re accurate and up-to-date and heartfelt letter, meant $250 more in his pocket makes a weekly or bi-weekly trip over to bring make copies, he said. One thing he’s learned is each month to care for two disabled people he back records for review. that all Soldiers — whether they’re retiring after helps, and to “take my Frannie out to dinner Some of the more recent paper records are serving 20 years of service, or leaving after a once a month.” complete in folders, known as 201 files, Essex six-year enlistment — should hold onto every When he responds to a query, Essex accesses said. Older records are often simply a sheet of military record they have, he added. several sets of records, including paper docu- paper. Sometimes they are stapled together and “I would save everything the military gives ments, microfilm, and two different computer sometimes not. you,” Essex said. “Make a file and drop it in databases. Records for Guard Soldiers who These factors make tracking down paper there. Because unfortunately things get lost... served from 1950 to 1984 are in paper. records much more time-consuming than re- fore v e r.” The New York State Archives, located at the cords created since 1984, when the Army began New York State Records Center on the Harri- photographing those paper records and turning man State Office Campus in Albany, maintains them into microfilm and microfiche records.

Summer 2016 31 GUARD NOTES

32 GUARD TIMES