Mr Norm Taylor on the Morning of Saturday, 29 August 1987. He Related How He Was Shown the Letter at a Cafe in Northbridge

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mr Norm Taylor on the Morning of Saturday, 29 August 1987. He Related How He Was Shown the Letter at a Cafe in Northbridge Mr Norm Taylor on the morning of Saturday, 29 August 1987. He related how he was shown the letter at a cafe in Northbridge. Mr Taylor agreed that he must have been the source of the material if Mr Bennett said he was. Mr Taylor said he had no specific recollection of who gave him the document for the purpose of disseminating it, or what instructions he then received. He accepted, however, that he would have been given the document for the specific purpose of disseminating it to either the Sunday Times, or a particular journalist who had been seeking information or who would get something out of it. Mr Taylor could not recall any specific meetings with Mr Burke in late August 1987 concerning the linking of Mr Laurance with the Society, but he thought the matter may well have been discussed with other press secretaries, or possibly even with the Premier. We doubt that Mr Taylor's professed lack of recollection was genuine. The evidence does not, however, permit us to reach a finding as to the person who gave the material to Mr Taylor. .6 The use of confidential material for purely party political purposes is to be condemned. Modern governments have access to a wide range of extremely confidential personal information. The "leaking" of such material is highly improper. In this case, the auditors' letter contained no criticism of Mr Laurance, who was merely the innocent borrower of a relatively modest sum of money from the Society. The auditors' interest in the matter was merely that the documentation of the loan had not been completed before the loan was made. That could not have been the fault of Mr Laurance. .16 The release by Mr Metaxas of financial information concerning Mr Keith Simpson .1 On 31 August 1987, Mr Metaxas and Mr Morisey met with Mr Martin Saxon, a journalist with The Daily News. They fielded a number of questions concerning the collapse of the Society and, in particular, concerning the large loans. By a memorandum dated 1 September 1987, Mr Metaxas reported to Mr Burke about the principal questions which he had been asked and the answers which he gave. He said he could not predict whether Mr Saxon would bother to run a story, and said he had agreed to meet Mr Saxon "so as to avoid any suggestion that we had anything to hide". This reflects a recognition on the part of Mr Metaxas of Mr Burke's desire to be kept fully informed as to the Society. We have no doubt that this was in fact Mr Burke's desire. .2 The affairs of the Society remained in the public domain. An article published in the Sunday Times on 6 September 1987 reported the "sacking" of Mr Alex Clark and 12 - 84 Mr Bodlovich. On 8 September, in the Parliament, the Opposition gave notice that it would call for a Select Committee to examine the Society's financial difficulties and apparent mismanagement. This was reported in The West Australian on the following day. In the same edition, there was a reference to a "fiery question time" in the Legislative Assembly and a report that the Premier had accused the Opposition of trying to create a run on the State's building societies and credit unions. It is evident from the article that the political heat was being turned up on the issue of the management, or mismanagement, of the Society and the suggested failure of the Government to take prompt action when it became aware of the Society's problems. .3 On 9 September 1987, Mr Metaxas was called to the Premier's office. According to Mr Metaxas, Mr Burke indicated that he had received information from another source that there was "some sort of conspiracy, involvement" on the part of the Liberal Party in relation to the run on the Society in April 1987. He asked if Mr Metaxas was aware of it. Mr Metaxas indicated that he had been aware of "some accusations". He then explained in his evidence: "I couldn't remember names, but I could recall that Alex Clark had mentioned to me on the phone that a person - and I may have mentioned at that stage who I understood to be President of the Liberal Party - had withdrawn a substantial amount in relation to the run, as Alex Clark would have put it. The amount, I don't think I could recall, at that point in time. I was also aware that on some of the documentation in Registry files that there were references to particular politicians in relation to Teachers. Again, the detail I couldn't recall on either of those matters, but I would obtain the information." .4 Mr Metaxas did not think he mentioned the name of Mr Simpson at that time, but said the name had been provided to him as being the name of the President of the Liberal Party. .5 Towards the end of the meeting, according to Mr Metaxas, Mr Burke asked him if it was appropriate, or if it was in order, or a legitimate request, for Mr Burke to obtain the information he had about political interference in the Society, to which Mr Metaxas responded that it was. He went on to say that he had good reason for giving that response. That reason was expressed by him as follows: "To my mind, at that point in time, I had no knowledge whatsoever of 12 - 85 what information had been fed to Mr Burke in relation to this matter. For all I knew, he could have had reams of information suggesting, or proving, or establishing, a bona fide conspiracy in relation to the Society. At the end of the day, it might have meant that I was either withholding information which I should have passed on to other authorities, or else that I, by burying the information, was negligent in my duties. So it seemed to me it was a legitimate request from a Minister to his public servant on how he was handling his position, given that I had no knowledge of what information he had available to him." .6 This was not, however, a normal meeting between a public servant and his Minister. Mr Metaxas thought there may have been as many as seven people present, apart from himself. They included, in addition to Mr Burke, one or two other Ministers and some persons he referred to as "staffers". Mr Metaxas said Mr Dowding may have been one of the Ministers present and, while he was not sure, he thought Mr Pearce may have been there. He thought Mr Taylor was probably there, but did not think that either Mr Edwards or Mr Lloyd was in attendance. Mr Metaxas believed the only person who spoke to him in relation to the matter was Mr Burke. Although it is not possible to conclude who else was present, we do not question the evidence of Mr Metaxas as to there having been a number of other persons in Mr Burke's office at the time. .7 Mr Metaxas was asked whether, while he was in attendance, there was any discussion engaged in by the other members of the group concerning the suggested conspiracy by the Liberal Party to cause a run on the Society in April. He responded: "Only that the -- that notion of the Liberal Party being involved wasn't merely something that seemed to be in the mind of the Premier, but others obviously in the room had heard of it, or were aware of some facet of it." He was then asked whether he could recall who contributed to this discussion, to which he replied: "The Premier and -- Mr Dowding might have asked a question in relation to -- when I indicated that there was some correspondence that I had from Alex Clark dealing with some politicians making speeches in relation to Teachers, he might have said, `Which politician? Which Party?' and I would have had to put up my hands and say, `I'm sorry, but I can't remember the name.'" 12 - 86 .8 Mr Burke called in a stenographer and dictated a letter to her. It was typed and brought back to Mr Burke. He signed it and handed it to Mr Metaxas, who then left the meeting. The letter read: "I am concerned at reports of politicians seeking to influence the affairs of the Teachers Credit Society. Could you please inform me of any knowledge you have about this." .9 Mr Metaxas said he had thought until some time later that the word "politicians" in the letter read "political", with the consequence that he thought he was being asked to inform the Premier about political involvement, rather than about politicians; but the memorandum by which Mr Metaxas responded to Mr Burke's inquiry itself referred to Mr Burke's request for "advice on politicians" seeking to influence the Society. Mr Simpson could not accurately be described as a "politician". .10 Apart from the contents of the letter from Mr Burke, Mr Metaxas denied that he received any instructions as to what was to be provided to Mr Burke. In particular, he said he was not asked to ascertain where the funds withdrawn by Mr Simpson had later been deposited. When asked whether it was suggested to him at the meeting that he should go directly to the Society in order to obtain the information, Mr Metaxas replied: "No. I think that was left -- there was no suggestion as to how I was to obtain the information.
Recommended publications
  • PAPERSI LABOUR HISTORY No. 13
    Papers in Labour HistoryNo. 13, June 1994, ISSN 1030-6218 PAPERSI LABOUR HISTORY No. 13 EDITOR: JANIS BAILEY Perth Branch, Australian Society for the Study of Labour History ........................ SPONSORS This edition of Papers in Labour History has been sponsored by the following organisations: Australian Public Sector and Broadcasting Union, W A Branch Australian Labour Party, WesternAustralian Branch Metals and Engineering Workers' Union, WA Branch Civil ServiceAssociation of WesternAustralia Federated Miscellaneous Workers' Union ofAustralia, WA Branch Operative Painters and Decorators Union ofAustralia, West Australian Branch Australian Electrical, Electronics, Foundry & Engineering Union, W A Branch This editor expresses her hearty thanks to the sponsors. Sponsorship takes the form of a donation to subsidise the costs of producing this edition. Organisations interested in sponsoring future editions ought to make contact with the Editor. The views expressed by contributors do not necessarily reflect those of the sponsors, the Perth Branch of theAustralian Society for the Study of Labour History or the Editor •••••••••••••••••• SOCIETYFOR THESTUDY OF LABOUR IDSTORY The Perth Branch of the Australian Society forthe Study of Labour History aims to promote the study and dissemination of information about the history of labour, particularly in Western Australia. It organises regular seminars and workshops for this purpose. These are open to members of the public. For further information contact: The Secretary, Perth Branch, Australian Society for the Study of Labour History, Trades and Labor Council Arts Officer, PO Box 8351, Stirling Street, Perth, 6000. Branch membership fees are $25 Corporate (Institutions, Groups, Married Couples), $20 Ordinary and $15 Concessional (Student, Unemployed, Pensioner). Membership includes subscription to Papers in Labour History.
    [Show full text]
  • Educanon REFORM in WESTERN AUSTRALIA by the Hon, Bob
    ED UCAnON REFORM IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA by the Hon, Bob Pearce, B.A., Dip. ee., J.P., M.L.A. Minister for Education; Planning; Intergovernmental Relations. - 26 - ED UCAnON REFORM IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA Those who would re-shape society have always looked on education as a key to their plans. The protagonists of various forms of totalitarian state have seen education as the means by which the individual was inculcated with his or her role in the new society. Equally the proponents of open or democratic societies have seen education as the means by which formal or informal class structures are broken down. Universal education to a high level puts all citizens into a position where they are able (and hence demand) to participate fully in the political, social and economic life of the community. The early Fabians, particularly, saw the role of education in this way. In Western Australia, universal education is a product of this century. The first school in the Swan River colony was privately established and run with a small government subsidy from 1833 until 1839 when the subsidy was withdrawn and the school collapsed. By 1846 the Sisters of Mercy had established a chain of Catholic schools. Before long the demand for education meant that the Catholic schools were catering for m any non-Catholics. The Church then approached the Government for a subsidy, making State aid, in an ironic way, the first educational issue in Western Australia. Not until this century could we lay claim to universal primary education. Universal secondary education to the age of fifteen came much later - my own father, from a working class family in Shenton Park, did not progress beyond primary education, nor did many of his working class fellows.
    [Show full text]
  • Mr Paul Omodei; Mr Max Trenorden; Mrs Michelle Roberts; Mr Matt Birney; Mr Eric Ripper; Mr John Day; Mr John Kobelke
    Extract from Hansard [ASSEMBLY - Thursday, 2 June 2005] p2717c-2728a Speaker; Mr Paul Omodei; Mr Max Trenorden; Mrs Michelle Roberts; Mr Matt Birney; Mr Eric Ripper; Mr John Day; Mr John Kobelke MINISTER FOR POLICE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES, RESIGNATION Matter of Public Interest THE SPEAKER (Mr F. Riebeling): Today I received a letter from the Deputy Leader of the Opposition seeking to debate as a matter of public interest the following motion - That this House condemns the Minister for Police and Emergency Services, and calls on her to resign for - (a) acting with impropriety by releasing private and privileged information relating to the Leader of the Opposition made available to her by virtue of her ministerial office; (b) distributing a ministerial statement that was deliberately misleading and factually incorrect; and (c) her continuing incompetence and inability to effectively and responsibly manage her portfolio. If sufficient members agree to this motion, I will allow it. [At least five members rose in their places.] The SPEAKER: The matter shall proceed on the usual basis. However, before I give the call to the Deputy Leader of the Opposition, I warn members who wish to take part in the debate to be very careful with the words they use in any imputation that might be made against the minister. It is quite correct that the imputations contained in the motion can be referred to, but members must strictly adhere to the rules of not impugning the minister in their remarks. I will call members to order if they try to circumvent those rules. MR P.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Fighting for the Forests
    Fighting for the Forests A History of The Western Australian Forest Protest Movement 1895-2001 Ron Chapman BA (Hons) This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of Murdoch University 2008 Declaration I declare that this thesis is my own account of my research and contains as its main content work which has not previously been submitted for a degree at any tertiary education institution. Ron Chapman Abstract This thesis complements and extends Hutton and Connors' research on forest protest contained in their study of the Australian environment movement. As the first comprehensive study of Western Australian forest protest the thesis analyses the protest movement's organisation, campaigns and strategies. Its central argument is that the contemporary Western Australian native forest protest movement established a network of urban and south-west activist groups which encouraged broad public support, and that a diversity of protest strategies focused public attention on forest issues and pressured the state government to change its forest policies. The thesis identifies two distinct periods of protest activity in Western Australia. During a first period of protest from the 1890s, conservationists used non-confrontational strategies to campaign for the protection of areas of native bushland, and the formation of Western Australia's first nature conservation groups in the early twentieth century laid the foundations for a contemporary forest protest movement. A second period of protest from the mid-1950s comprised five evolutionary
    [Show full text]
  • Alison Marie Xamon Was Born in Mundaring Western Australia on 8
    MAKING A DIFFERENCE—A FRONTIER OF FIRSTS WOMEN IN THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN PARLIAMENT 1921–2012 David Black and Harry Phillips Parliamentary History Project Parliament of Western Australia 2012 Making a Difference—A Frontier of Firsts ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ADELE FARINA MLC South West Region from 22 May 2001 (ALP). Parliamentary Secretary 2005–2008. Chairman Standing Committee on Uniform Legislation and General Purposes 2001–2005; Standing Committee on Uniform Legislation and Statutes Review from 2009 (member from 2008). Member Standing Committee on Legislation 2001–2005 and 2008; Select Committee of Privilege 2007; Select Committee into the Police Raid into the Sunday Times 2008–2009. Adele Farina had been a member of the Australian Labor Party for 20 years when in February 2001, at her first attempt as an endorsed candidate, from second place on the party ticket she won a seat in the Legislative Council representing the South West Region. From 1985 to 2000 she had been a delegate to the ALP State Executive, and she had been a delegate at all state conferences from 1986. In 1997 and 2000 she was also a delegate to the national conference and over the years has held numerous other party positions at branch and electorate council level. In her lengthy array of union, political and legal positions, perhaps that which first brought her name to public attention was her four and a half year spell dating from February 1988 as executive officer (planning) and then principal private secretary (chief of staff) to Hon Bob Pearce, a term which ended with the Minister’s resignation in October 1992.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparative Study of Controversy in the Education Systems of Western Australia, Victoria and New Zealand: Community Participation in Government Schools 1985-1993
    Edith Cowan University Research Online Theses: Doctorates and Masters Theses 1-1-1998 A comparative study of controversy in the education systems of Western Australia, Victoria and New Zealand: Community participation in government schools 1985-1993 Anne M. Coffey Edith Cowan University Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses Part of the Educational Administration and Supervision Commons Recommended Citation Coffey, A. M. (1998). A comparative study of controversy in the education systems of Western Australia, Victoria and New Zealand: Community participation in government schools 1985-1993. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1001 This Thesis is posted at Research Online. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1001 Edith Cowan University Copyright Warning You may print or download ONE copy of this document for the purpose of your own research or study. The University does not authorize you to copy, communicate or otherwise make available electronically to any other person any copyright material contained on this site. You are reminded of the following: Copyright owners are entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. A reproduction of material that is protected by copyright may be a copyright infringement. Where the reproduction of such material is done without attribution of authorship, with false attribution of authorship or the authorship is treated in a derogatory manner, this may be a breach of the author’s moral rights contained in Part IX of the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). Courts have the power to impose a wide range of civil and criminal sanctions for infringement of copyright, infringement of moral rights and other offences under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth).
    [Show full text]
  • Hallahan, Elsie Kay, Oral History.Pdf
    PARLIAMENTARY HISTORY ADVISORY COMMITTEE AND STATE LIBRARY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA Transcript of an interview with KAY HALLAHAN 1941 - ACCESS RESEARCH: OPEN PUBLICATION: OPEN STATE LIBRARY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA - ORAL HISTORY COLLECTION DATE OF INTERVIEW: 2011 - 2012 INTERVIEWER: Ronda Jamieson TRANSCRIBER: HANSARDS – PARLIAMENT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA DURATION: 6 hours and 49 minutes REFERENCE NUMBER: OH3994 COPYRIGHT: Parliament of Western Australia and the State Library of Western Australia NOTE TO READER Readers of this oral history memoir should bear in mind that it is a verbatim transcript of the spoken word and reflects the informal, conversational style that is inherent in such historical sources. The Parliament and the State Library are not responsible for the factual accuracy of the memoir, nor for the views expressed therein; these are for the reader to judge. Bold type face indicates a difference between transcript and recording, as a result of corrections made to the transcript only, usually at the request of the person interviewed. FULL CAPITALS in the text indicate a word or words emphasised by the person interviewed. Square brackets [ ] are used for insertions not in the original tape. INTRODUCTION An interview was conducted with the Hon. Kay Hallahan for the Parliament of Western Australia and the J S Battye Library of West Australian history between August 2011 and May 2012. The interviewer was Ronda Jamieson. Born Elsie Kay Downing in 1941, Kay Hallahan attended Perth Girls High School and then did office work. She joined the Police Force in 1969, but had to leave when she married Pat Hallahan in May 1972. She completed a degree in Social Work at the Western Australian Institute of Technology (later Curtin University) in 1980 and was a part-time real estate salesperson from 1979-1980.
    [Show full text]
  • Redesigning Business BUSINESS SCHOOL
    Uniview Vol. 28 No. 2, Winter 2009 Redesigning Business BUSINESS SCHOOL Join our Corporate Circle Program and keep in the loop. Adrian Fini Tracey Horton Michael McAnearney Don Voelte Fiona Wood Alan Cransberg BCom UWA B Ec (Hons) UWA BPsych UWA B Civil Eng, Nebraska Uni, USA MBBS FRACS AM B Eng (Hons) UWA Board Member: MBA Stanford University Chief Executive - International Managing Director and Director: Burn Service of WA Managing Director: Mirvac Ltd Dean: UWA Business School Business: Gerard Daniels Chief Executive Officer: Woodside Chair: McComb Alcoa of Australia Little World Beverages Ltd Chair: D’Orsogna Member: Australian Institute Board Member: Research Foundation Inc. Vice President: Alcoa Inc. Art Gallery of Western Australia Trustee: of Company Directors (AICD) UWA Business School, Consultant: Plastic Surgeon Director: Australian Institute Councillor: Western Australian Museum WA Newspapers Holdings Ltd to PMH & RPH of Management, Australian Business Arts Governor: Western Australian Member: Society of Petroleum Board Member: Chamber of Commerce Foundation (AbaF), WA Museum Foundation Engineers, American Society UWA Business School and Industry, BC&YUNBS107 Board Member: of Civil Engineers and Professor: UWA School of Surgery West Coast Eagles Edge Employment Chi Epsilon Honor Society Former Australian of the Year 2005 Councillor: Australian Business Trustee: University of Arts Foundation (AbaF), WA Nebraska Foundation Looking to develop an ongoing and supportive relationship with The University of Western Australia Business School, the broader business community, and like-minded Business Professionals? The Business School Corporate Circle Program is a membership-style program providing companies with information, networking, training, hospitality and acknowledgement benefits. Membership categories include Silver ($10,000) and Gold ($20,000).
    [Show full text]
  • Making a Difference—A Frontier of Firsts Women in the Western Australian Parliament 1921–2012
    MAKING A DIFFERENCE—A FRONTIER OF FIRSTS WOMEN IN THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN PARLIAMENT 1921–2012 David Black and Harry Phillips Parliamentary History Project Parliament of Western Australia 2012 Making a Difference—A Frontier of Firsts _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ELSIE KAY HALLAHAN MLC South-East Metropolitan Province 22 May 1983–21 May 1989; East Metropolitan Region 22 May 1989–13 January 1993 (ALP). MLA Armadale 6 February 1993–14 December 1996 (ALP). Minister of State 26 February 1986–16 February 1993. Deputy Leader of the Government in the Legislative Council 1987–1993. Deputy Leader of the Opposition in the Legislative Assembly February–October 1994. Shadow Minister 1993–1996. In 1986 Kay Hallahan became the first woman member of the Legislative Council to hold a ministerial post and, with Pam Beggs (q.v.), was one of the first two women Labor Cabinet Ministers. Having contested the Legislative Assembly seat of Kalamunda for Labor in 1980, three years later she was elected for the South-East Metropolitan Province for a term commencing in May 1983 and subsequently became a member for the East Metropolitan Region in 1989. In March 1987 she had become the first woman to hold the position of Deputy Leader of the Government in the Legislative Council, but in January 1993, on the eve of her likely elevation to the upper House leadership with the retirement of the then leader Joe Berinson, she resigned her seat and was elected to succeed former Minister Bob Pearce as Labor MLA for Armadale in the Legislative Assembly. In so doing she became the first woman to have sat in both Houses of the Western Australian Parliament.
    [Show full text]
  • Independent Review of Sustained Yield Within the Context of Ecologically Sustainable Forest Management
    Analysis of Public Submissions for the proposed Independent review of sustained yield within the context of ecologically sustainable forest management DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND LAND MANAGEMENT June 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS page Introduction 5 2 Analysis of public submissions 6 2.1 Introduction 6 2.2 Summary of submissions 6 2.3 Analysis of issues raised in submissions 6 3 Conclusions 11 Appendices A Summary of comments by topic 13 B Summary of submissions 23 C List of submittors 39 D Letter to stakeholders including the draft terms of reference 41 E list of stakeholders who were sent letters 43 l INTRODUCTION Tbis report provides a summary and analysis of submissions received during the public consultation period on the draft terms of reference for a proposed independent review of sustained yield incorporating principles of ecologically sustainable forest management. The Acting Executive Director of the Deportment of Conservation and Land Management wrote to a large number of stakeholders, covering all stakeholder groups, in December 1999, seeking comments on the draft terms of reference and the composition of the panel to undertake the review of sustained yield. The letter to stakeholders welcomed comments received up to 25 February 2000. Submissions received following this dote were also analysed and included in this report. Seventy-four submissions were received from community members and groups. This report provides a summary of individual submissions and an analysis of comments in relation to the terms of reference, the composition of the panel and more general comments. page 5 2 ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC SUBMISSIONS 2.1 Introduction This section provides an overview of the submissions received and a brief analysis of issues raised.
    [Show full text]
  • 50Th Reunion UWA Graduates 1968
    50th Reunion UWA Graduates 1968 Saturday 20th October 2018 Convocation The University of Western Australia M362, Perth WA 6009 Australia Tel: +61 8 6488 1336 Fax: +61 8 6488 1063 Email: [email protected] convocation.uwa.edu.au 50th Reunion of the Graduates of 1968 Date: 20th October 2018 Time: 11.00am Location: The “Old Ref”, Hackett Café, The University of Western Australia CONVOCATION Warden & Master of Dr Doug McGhie Ceremonies: Deputy Warden: Dr Joan Pope OAM Convocation Oficer: Juanita Perez Reunion Booklet Editor: Melissa Hetherington Oficial Photographer: Manny Tamayo Tour Guides: Ron Bodycoat AM, UWA Historical Society Jef Campbell, Friends of the Lawrence Wilson Art Gallery Mary Ann Yeats, Barbara Kent & Rose Chaney, Friends of the Grounds Terry Larder, former Manager of the UWA Visitors Centre Katie Mills, Reid Library Manager & Friends of the Library Tony Goodman, UWA Student Guild James Flaherty 1968 REUNION ORGANISING COMMITTEE Martha Aarts, Pamela Bagworth, Gabor Bedo, David Blair, Peter Forrestal, Felicity Haynes, George Kikiros, Jan Lord, Graham Mabury, Peter Newman, Bob Pearce, Barbara Reed, Pauline Tremlett, Mary-Jane Whitehead and Joan Pope. FOREWORD This booklet includes a précis of the information submitted by the 1968 graduates who responded to our request for biographical information. May we apologise for any errors or omissions. Front cover sketch by Don Thomas, UWA Graduate 1938 Inside cover sketch by John Mungham Convocation of UWA Graduates 1 50th Reunion of the Graduates of 1968 IN MEMORIAM It is understood,
    [Show full text]
  • Print ED371484.TIF
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 371 484 EA 025 931 AUTHOR Lingard, Bob, Ed.; And Others TITLE Schooling Reform in Hard Times. Deakin Studies in Education Series, 9. REPORT NO ISBN-0-75070-120-X PUB DATE 93 NOTE 324p. AVAILABLEFROM Falmer Press, Taylor and Francis Inc., 1900 Frost Road, Suite 101, Bristol, PA 19007-1598 (paperback: ISBN-0-75070-120-X; hardcover: ISBN-0-75070-119-6). PUB TYPE Reports Research/Technical (143) -- Guides Non- Classroom Use (055) Books (010) EDRS PRICE MFO1 /PC13 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Conservatism; Decentralization; *Economic Factors; *Educational Change; *Educational Equity (Finance); *Educational Policy; Elementary Secondary Education; Financial Problems; Foreign Countries; *Government Role; Human Capital; Political Influences; Privatization; School Based Management; School Business Relationship; School Restructuring IDENTIFIERS *Australia; Corporate Managerialism; Labor Party (Australia); New Zealand; Social Justice; United Kingdom; United States ABSTRACT This book examines 1980s educational reforms and their consequences for the 1990s, focusing on the Australian Labor Party government's policy response to conditions of economic scarcity. The first section addresses the broader economic, social, political, and ideological context of educational reform under Australian Labor governments, compared to Labor government developments in New Zealand (until 1990) and conservative government developments in the United States and Great Britain. The second section examines reconstructed notions of equality in the Labor Party, particularly the shift in emphasis from equal opportunity to equity and social justice. The third section reviews Labor's administrative and educational reforms through case studies of the Victorian, Western Australian, and New Zealand situations and discusses the federal Labor government's emerging national curriculum framework.
    [Show full text]