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20 YEARS OF FISCHY MUSIC The impact of the Christian music charity over the last two decades ‘HEART BASED WORK’ Working with the bereaved and much more all for £2.50 qualiication, but rather a gentler form of
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¤ EDITORIAL
From The Editor
SEPTEMBER – and the church year is back in full swing. The summer days are fading fast as old routines return: schools and By committing to analysing and colleges are back for a new term and a new sharing, a new understanding could generation is heading out to work or on to further education at university or college. develop that learning takes place not Yet at this traditional new start to the just in a formal academic institution church year, when many academic but everywhere and every day. institutions are preparing to resume work, how many of us commit to learning? I’m not talking about learning that is older people. Follow the Editor on Twitter deeply involved or will result in a paper The commitment need not be for a @LifeWorkEditor qualiication, but rather a gentler form of month, but perhaps for a week with shared learning – perhaps the type that comes learning being swapped on a Sunday now through reading a little of the Bible every and again. day, or spending time with others, or The shared learning could be themed volunteering. This is not what would be around, for example, hospitality (and the called formal learning, but is part of the practicalities of church welcome) or experience that enriches life – and organising all the elements of a special ultimately deepens faith. service, or on a practical level, of Earlier this year, an old school friend maintaining church buildings, including spent a month sharing learning that she soft furnishings and all the elements such had made every day for the full month. She as lowers and communion ware. It could committed to this task and asked friends to also be a commitment to learn more about take part. The learning could be from our Church in terms of structures and how experience: never leave home without an it all works – Presbyterianism is democratic umbrella, for example, or simply knowledge but not always easily understood beyond acquired through reading a news item or the local church. performing a new task. The experiment was By committing to analysing and sharing, absolutely fascinating. a new understanding could develop that Friends across the world took part and learning takes place not just in a formal shared every day with their learning, making academic institution but everywhere and it an interesting and enriching experience. every day. What would happen if every church made But not only would learning be shared a commitment to share learning in this way – understanding and faith would be (on an occasional basis)? deepened through fellowship and a Young and old would be able to share commitment to work and share together gifts – crossing generations with the young at the start of a new church year. ¤ likely to share 21st century learning and Lynne McNeil gain wisdom through the experience of Editor
Like us on Facebook at facebook.com/lifeandwork 3 FAITH IN YOUNG PEOPLE
And shaking of what holds us back or down,
We provide a space where children and young people can learn, grow and discover.
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A resource handbook for Scottish school chaplains. Celebrating Steve Younger 25years Bring some happiness to someone in need this Christmas
Scottish Education is framed by the new ‘Curriculum for Excellence’(CfE) which includes a requirement for Religious Observance and Spiritual Development.
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Order direct www.standrewpress.co.uk call 01349 830777 for a free leaflet Tel: 01603 785 925 Scottish charity SC048001 email: [email protected] @standrewpress Transforming lives through Christian care for body and soul PRAYER
Most gracious God, Come bless our sharing, As summer drifts serenely into autumn, That ours may be a Church that stretches out, And golden days and misty nights And welcomes and includes. Crowd into shortening hours, That hospitality matched with grace and laced with love We give You thanks for Your good gifts May reach out to the places where we live. Surrounding us. Come bless our meetings, Fields of promise and plenty That they may be enriched with wisdom, That challenge the meanness of our giving Imaginative, bold and clear, To sisters and brothers And shaking of what holds us back or down, Around our world. So in this year we may serve all in hope.
Colours and hues Come bless our giving, That challenge the limitation of our welcome Generous, cheerful, glad, As we exclude and narrow scope To build Your Church with purpose and with faith, When You, our God, paint life from broadest palette. Through sacriicial love, That cares for Christ, community and world. Prepare us now, as seasons shift and change, To enter into this new season of our Church’s life. Come near, Lord Christ, When work restarts, horizons stretch, That in this time, this place, this world, And possibilities of new visions come near, We may be blessed, empowered, and graced Come near to us, Lord Christ, For Your love’s sake. And bless us at this time. Amen Come bless our worship that it may lift us up To praise Your holy Name. Let song and prayer and speech Unite to make each time of worship Rich, diverse and joyful.
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Like us on Facebook at facebook.com/lifeandwork 5 CONTENTS
Editorial Team Editor: Lynne McNeil Deputy Editor: Thomas Baldwin 03 From the Editor 22 Profi le Feature Writer: Jackie Macadam Jackie Macadam meets Dr Tillman Vierkant Business Manager: Dianne Sanderson 05 Prayer Administrator: Victoria Rankin Refl ection for readers 26 20 Years of Fischy Music How to contact us The Christian charity looks back over 121 George Street, Edinburgh EH2 4YN two decades of work Tel 0131 225 5722 Fax 0131 240 2207 08 Subscription off er E-mail [email protected] 30 The Big Picture Web: www.lifeandwork.org 10 Readers’ Letters Become a fan of Life and Work on Facebook 33 John Hume www.facebook.com/lifeandwork 12 The Big Question Follow us on Twitter 39 News www.twitter.com/cofslifeandwork -45 Round up from the local, national and 14 Ron Ferguson global Church Life and Work enquiries to Tel: 0131 225 5722 – ext 2240 46 Bible Study 15 Moderator Subscription The Rt Rev Susan Brown UK 12-month subscription by post: £30 48 Reviews Overseas (including ROI) 12-month subscription by post: £32 17 The Very Rev Dr Albert Bogle 51 Crosswords Digital subscription available at £20.99 for 12 months Puzzle challenges for our readers You can subscribe online by visiting www. lifeandwork.org or calling 0131 225 5722 18 Journeying Together Jackie Macadam examines three of 52 Registers Advertisement Offi ce the six new projects adopted by the Contact Publicity, Suite 4B, Platinum House Church of Scotland Guild in their new 58 Meditation 23 Eagle Street, Glasgow G4 9XA three-year partnership. From the Very Rev Dr John Chalmers Tel 0141 204 2042 Fax 0141 204 2043 E-mail [email protected] Design and layout by www.weareseventhree.com Printed by Warners Midlands plc, West Street, Bourne, Lincolnshire PE10 9PH. A free online copy of the Gaelic supplement to Life and Work can be downloaded by visiting www.lifeandwork.org Gheibhear leth-bhreac des Na Duilleagan Gàidhlig an-asgaidh air loidhne gach mìos le bhith a’ dol gu www.lifeandwork.org
It is our policy to publish factual clarifi cations or corrections as soon as possible. Life and Work complies with the Editors’ Code of Practice (www.ipso.co.uk). Write to us at Life and Work, 121 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 4YN, or email [email protected]. If a resolution cannot be reached, contact IPSO at inquiries @ipso.co.uk or by post at IPSO, Gate House, 1 Farringdon Street, London, EC49 7LG.
The views expressed in the features, news reports, letters and reviews are not necessarily those of the Editor. Editorial comment and signed articles do not necessarily contain the offi cial views of the Church, which can be laid down only by the General Assembly. Acceptance of advertisements and inserts does not imply endorsement of the goods or services. Readers considering house purchase or major investment decisions are advised to seek appropriate professional advice. Photographs or other material sent to the magazine for publication are submitted at the owner’s risk. Photographs may be reproduced in print or online by Life and Work or the Church of Scotland unless a request is made not to do so. Requests can be Journeying Together sent in writing to Life and Work, 121 George Street, Edinburgh, Proile EH2 4YN or by email to magazine@lifeandwork. LIFE AND WORK Jackie Macadam examines three of the six new projects adopted by does not accept responsibility for any material lost or damaged. 18 Reprinting in whole or in part is forbidden, except by permission. the Church of Scotland Guild in their new three-year partnership. Church of Scotland Scottish Charity Number: SC011353
6 CONTENTS
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The God of Dreams was exciting. How thrilling to find an author who “
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A great and inspiring resource on an important and fascinating subject!
“ Randall Staley, Transformation in Christ, London I have never seen a more thorough or readable book on dreams “ “ anywhere by anyone Clay Mclean, McLean Ministries, North Carolina, USA
In The God of Dreams, author and researcher Dr Archie Roy unveils the role which dreams played throughout scripture as God has prophesied, warned and guided. God also speaks through dream language today. Are you hearing Him? THE GOD OF DREAMS IS AVAILABLE IN PRINT AND KINDLE FORMATS ON AMAZON, AND ALSO AVAILABLE FROM FAITH MISSION BOOKSHOPS AND BOOK DEPOSITORY. Free chapter download at godofourdreams.com
ISBN-10: 1632694395 ISBN-13: 978-1632694393 Publisher: Deep River Books LETTERS
Confidence Needed ‘Miracle’ Book Having followed Albert Bogle’s articles with comments to Recently I acquired a very old book, written in Latin around change the way we do church, I smiled at Bill McArthur’s 1570 and printed in 1721. cartoon ‘remaining silent allows the powerful to retain control’ The author was George Buchanan (1506-1582), a humanist, (Letters, July Life and Work). poet and dramatist of international renown. May I point out that mavericks are often not encouraged in our George was Principal of St Leonard’s College, St Andrews, an beloved Church of Scotland. early Moderator of the General Assembly (1567) and a royal tutor In fact, any comment by someone who is not a ‘key’ person is called (James VI). criticism, and often a sad state exists where creativity and missional John Knox spoke highly of him in these terms: initiatives are pushed aside for the more safe, social activities. ‘That notable man, Mr George Buchquhanane, remains alive to this day, in the year of God, 1566 yeares, to the glory of God, to the gret Mavericks are called a ‘thorn in the lesh’ by those who may honour of this nation and the comfort of tham that delyte in letters consider themselves spiritually superior. and vertew…’ Maybe we are too slow to admit that many of our ideas and My book An Appendix to his History of Scotland, is an English teaching methods need to be updated! translation of three of his works. Perhaps the characteristic that is most lacking in our Scottish On perusal of the delicate pages (boards detached and spine a churches today is the quality of conidence. theoretical concept), I saw an error, uncorrected by margins, over Not the overbearing self-conidence that can easily spill over into 300 years. arrogance, nor the inability to listen to other points of view, but the James IV and James V had been mixed up at Flodden. Alternative quiet conidence that has its roots deep in the conviction that the facts and fake news are nothing new! faith of the church and the hope of the church are fundamentally For a book to survive for 300 years is a major miracle. Many right and true. books are damaged by readers or lost to loods, ire, and fury or I was so lucky when I moved house in Bankfoot to ind a path near And this is a humble conidence because it is dependant not on intentionally or inadvertently thrown into ‘post-consumer waste the back garden, a short path by the edge of ields and a wood with ourselves but on Jesus Christ – the One who is the same yesterday, streams’. In July 1683, seditious and heretical books by Knox, today and for ever. Buchanan and Milton were burned by Oxford University. The Gospel is as true today as it was many years ago. My ‘new’ book set me back only £75. But, because our ways of thinking and living are not static, The year 1721 is long ago but Crown Court Kirk in Covent Garden instead of talking so much about the decline of the Church, maybe was up and running after consecration in 1719. we should use our energy to change our ways of expressing and A hand-written note on a board is dated 1884, the year of communicating the truth – and a very great and very humble Dedication of the irst St Columba’s in Pont Street, London. conidence will be needed for that. J Michael Buchanan, London Why wait? Each day, every one of us is one day older, whether we like it or not. But it is the same Gospel that should be preached – the good news of what God has done for us, once and for all in Jesus Christ. Be Happy As in the teaching world, we realise we have to take the key people Ron Ferguson considers what makes people happy (July Life with us, but obviously this is diicult in the church, as many people and Work). want to preserve the old days. He is right – money does not always bring happiness. the details of the writer, provided veriication can be made. The Editor reserves the right to edit letters for space and legal reasons. Learn from the past, but move on! Indeed good friends bring happiness. Dorothy Mackay, Aberdeen I have found happiness was helping someone who had sufered
10 LETTERS
Words of Luther I would like to support the letter of Alex Glen in the July issue of Life and Work, especially the last sentence. Some years ago, I came across this verse, attributed to Martin Luther: ‘Feelings come and feelings go and feelings are deceiving My warrant is the Word of God naught Else is worth believing. Though all my heart could feel condemned For want of some sweet token, There is one greater than my heart Whose word cannot be broken. Mavericks are called a ‘thorn in the lesh’ by those who may I’ll trust in God’s unchanging Word Till soul and body sever, For though all things shall pass away His Word shall stand forever.’ This verse has encouraged me in times of famine as described in churches today is the quality of conidence. Amos: 8.
Not the overbearing self-conidence that can easily spill over into Bill McArthur Cartoon: Irene K Shearer, Kirkwall, Orkney quiet conidence that has its roots deep in the conviction that the and recovering to see them prosper. But besides money, health, etc, what brings me the most happiness is just a nice stroll. Unfailing Love books are damaged by readers or lost to loods, ire, and fury or I was so lucky when I moved house in Bankfoot to ind a path near I am writing in relation to the letter by John Kussel (August Life And this is a humble conidence because it is dependant not on the back garden, a short path by the edge of ields and a wood with and Work) and subsequent cartoon on “Unconditional Love”. commanding views to the Perthshire hills. It may seem pedantic of me (and probably is) but the phrase On a day of blue cloudless skies the hills’ majestic concerns seem ‘Unconditional Love’ is not one I subscribe to. to melt away to the simple beauty and in this is happiness and as If Love has conditions attached then it is not Love. stated a sense of gratitude and yes indeed, as Mr Ferguson The word ‘Unconditional’ is redundant. considers a letter just to say thank you when helped by someone or To love like Christ may be an impossibility as we are Human all wish them well. too Human. It does mean so much. I prefer the phrase God’s ‘unfailing love’ as he never fails us. Dedication of the irst St Columba’s in Pont Street, London. Thomas Brown, Bankfoot, Perthshire. Jamie Knight, London conidence will be needed for that.
Life and Work welcomes letters from readers of not more than 350 words which can be sent by post to Life and Work,121 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 4YN or by email to [email protected]
For verification purposes letters must be accompanied by the writer’s name, address and daytime telephone number. with us, but obviously this is diicult in the church, as many people Anonymous letters will not be published. In exceptional circumstances the Editor will consider publishing a letter withholding the details of the writer, provided veriication can be made. The Editor reserves the right to edit letters for space and legal reasons.
I have found happiness was helping someone who had sufered
Follow us on Twitter @cofslifeandwork 11 QUESTION
Mary Whittaker, Pamela Adam, The Rev Dr Alistair The Rev Fiona The Big Probationer, elder at Aberdeen: N Shaw, Deputy Tweedie, Mission Aberdeen: Ruthrieston West presbytery clerk, Statistics Co- Ferryhill oicer, CrossReach Greenock and ordinator, Church and elder, Broxburn Paisley of Scotland Question Parish Church
This month’s question “I grew up being oppressed by a school “My favourite bible verse? for the Deaf. “That is a big question! is: ‘What’s your “At that time pointing, gesturing “Like most that depends on what is and signing were banned by the school happening in my private or working life at favourite passage from so I was forced (unsuccessfully) to hear any given time. the Bible and why?’ and speak. “This last few weeks I have been drawn “For a long time I felt like I was a lot to John 11:35: ‘Jesus wept.’ put into a box marked HEARING as “Why this? I was not permitted to be a naturally “For me it shows the humanity of Jesus. Deaf child. “He feels sadness like us. It also “I remember at the age of 15 I hated gives a view of a God who cares as Jesus myself and hated God ‘for making is God. me deaf’. “It’s been an important verse for me “Then things changed. lately. “One day my mum took me to a Deaf “Here in the north east we say: ’If church. ye dinna laugh, y’ll cry and we jist “ I got a shock to see all those adults sodjer on.’ “It makes me relect on what I am signing away to hymns, prayers and “There is a time where we do need Bible reading. to cry. If it was ok for Jesus why not us “That’s when my favourite passage to let our guard down and have a good watch a loved one sufer serious illness or jumped out at me – Psalm 121. greet. witness the efects of earthquakes, famine “It felt like the lid of the box suddenly “In my working life as a healthcare or looding upon innocent people, some opened and I could see the vast expanse chaplain I have been helping a group of of the sky beyond. bereaved parents set up a support group. “There was the freedom I sought in “Many of these parents have just being ME. carried on for years putting on a brave “I realised that God, who is the Creator face to protect others from their grief. of heaven and earth, cares for me and “If it’s ok for Jesus to grieve why not has been watching over me from the day them? I was born. “In the parish where I work we lost some “We need to know God ofers us two “No matter how diicult my life is, in important young members of our church the past, present and future, there is community in the last year or so. One I can look up to for help. “As a ministry team we gave support “Psalm 121 is a continual reminder for to their families but we too needed to me that I am no longer in the box but remember to grieve. just being myself under God’s ever “All of us in varied forms of ministry is threatening to lood the groundsheet vigilant protection.” need to remember to have good greets.”
12 QUESTION
Hugh Brown, The Rev Dr Alistair The Rev Fiona Business N Shaw, Deputy Tweedie, Mission Development presbytery clerk, Statistics Co- oicer, CrossReach Greenock and ordinator, Church and elder, Broxburn Paisley of Scotland Parish Church
“I have always loved Psalm 46. “The verse I have gone for is John 20.25 “My favourite passage is one that I “It reminds me of many happy summers which expresses the doubts of Thomas was delighted to have the chance to spent at Scripture Union camps at when he is confronted with the claim of preach on recently when asked to do Scoughall near North Berwick. the other disciples that they have seen the pulpit supply at Fairmilehead Church “The boys and leaders camped in risen Lord. in Edinburgh. bell tents (today there are former school “He strikes a chord with many modern “It’s the parable of the growing seed classrooms to sleep in) and we had a huge disciples when he says: ‘Unless I see in his from Mark 4:26-29 – not the perhaps marquee for our meals and meetings. hands the print of the nails ... and place better known parable of the sower which “Of course the unpredictable Scottish my hand in his side, I will not believe.’ precedes it. summer weather was very mixed with “We live in an age of questions, “Here, we are shown in partnership strong winds and torrential rain regularly scepticism and doubts. Thomas’ reaction with God – the sower scatters the seed, battered against the canvas. was perfectly natural, as he tried to God makes it grow, then the farmer “But even then, I always had a sense reconcile the claim that Jesus was risen with harvests the grain. I love this image, that that: ‘the Lord Almighty is with us; the his own experience in life that dead people God invites us to work, to dance, alongside God of Jacob is our refuge’ (verses 7 do not come back. Our misgivings in faith the Trinity in mission, in bringing in the and 11). arise when we set our beliefs alongside kingdom of heaven. “I learned recently that Psalm 46 was events in our own lives or happenings in “It makes me relect on what I am also Martin Luther’s favorite Psalm. the world around us. ‘sowing’ as a person during my week – “During the dark and dangerous periods “We wonder where God’s love is when we am I scattering good seed, or weeds? of the Reformation, Luther would turn to watch a loved one sufer serious illness or “What are we sowing as a congregation, his friend Philip Melanchthon and exclaim: witness the efects of earthquakes, famine as a Church? How does our community “Let’s sing the 46th Psalm, and let the or looding upon innocent people, some know us, what is their picture of our church? devil do his worst!” only children. “And it makes me relax – it’s not up to “It inspired his great hymn ‘A Mighty “Thomas was not failing Jesus as Judas me to make the seed grow – that is God’s Fortress is Our God’. did in his betrayal or Peter in his denial. job, not mine. “For me, no Psalm expresses the He was simply being honest in expressing “Now of course, nowadays botanists tremendous truth that God’s presence his misgivings and he received no rebuke know exactly how seeds grow, unlike the and power are with us in all circumstances when the risen Lord confronted him the farmer in the passage, but it is still the Spirit more than Psalm 46. following week. who works in the heart to bring people to “We need to know God ofers us two “But that meeting brought Thomas to a closer walk with God, to be grain, fruit for “No matter how diicult my life is, in kinds of help: a safe sanctuary in which total conviction in his outburst: ‘My Lord the kingdom. we can shelter. and my God!’ We should not feel guilty “It feels like such a privilege for us “God is also a source of strength – a about our doubts, nor should we try to all to be called to join the dance of the source of strength by which we can face brush them under the carpet. Facing up Trinity, and to know that we are the uncertain future – even when rain water to them and working our way through co-creators of God’s kingdom, but also is threatening to lood the groundsheet them can ultimately lead to a greater that we work with God, together, weaving of your bell tent!” sense of conviction.” the future.”
Like us on Facebook at facebook.com/lifeandwork 13 COMMENT
Truth in love Ron Ferguson recalls a response to a rival General Assembly.
WHILE going through some old iles in “It required all my feelings of friendliness my cabinet the other day, I came across towards the signatories to keep me from IN just a very short time in this role as a letter from an old friend. I had long turning it all away, because of the arrogant Moderator of the General Assembly, I scientiic and moral, as well as theological forgotten about it, but when I read it I soon and destructive tone of it all,” the writer I was charged with have come to realise that there are many issues. If I wore one, I would take my hat of remembered the circumstances in which said. “When you say it could lapse into writing to various potential fantastic ministers and congregations it was written. You see, it was a searing meaningless nihilism you are dead right. around, doing truly wonderful things. I am not sure that we as a Church are very rebuke. And how! It seems to me that most of your loaded backers, explaining what Ministers and congregations who care good at letting these things be known and To give you the context of the missive, questions and your triumphalist aims are deeply for the parishes in which they lie in this regard I am not sure we are doing I need to take you back to the heady days the expression only of a negative we were trying to do. Not and who are passionate about preaching ourselves any favours. of the late 1960s. Student rebellion was resentment and show no signs of any everyone was impressed, the Gospel and about doing what they can, There are now generations of people in in the air. Against the background of the creative or constructive idea. I have often in Christ’s name, to meet the needs of the Scotland, who have no real idea of what Vietnam war, there were sit-ins at many been rendered frustrated and in despair including the writer of the most vulnerable in their communities Christianity and the Church is about. They university campuses. The world was changing. by the Assembly: it may be so again this because they know that is what Jesus have a vague notion of an outdated, ancient This is the time of year when many I was a theology student at New College year: but I also know that the concerns of letter I’m talking about. would do. Often what they are doing is faith that people once adhered to but which congregations focus on creation and its in Edinburgh at the time. I was part of a the Assembly include many of the things not dramatic, but it is important. has outlived its usefulness. The world has stewardship. group that wanted to see changes in the you want, or for which you give the It was an expression of I am so looking forward to these early moved on and science especially, has the church. Some pretty bright people were Assembly no credit. grave disappointment. impressions being repeatedly reinforced as answers to most, if not all, the questions of science and faith in the world? involved, including the late lamented “If I saw in your hand-outs the I visit presbyteries and get round the There are all sorts of resources around to Douglas and Elisabeth Templeton, and Dr glimmerings of a new insight, of a genuinely help you to do that. Consult with the Church Peter Matheson, lecturer in church history ‘creative experience’ I would come to you As someone who ordinarily lives far from How have we managed to let the and Society Council in the Church oices or at New College. With another General with much greater enthusiasm.” impression be given that there is only one online. Check out too, the vast array of Assembly of the Kirk approaching, we Ooft! The writer was right. We were a comes straight of the fence and tells it choice around? has gathered decided to hold a rival assembly. Calling pretty arrogant bunch, quite pleased with like he sees it. But as well as anger, there universe) it has been every bit as eye- That people have to choose between it The Dissembly, we envisaged it going on ourselves. But the writer wasn’t inished. is a twinkle in his eye as he writes his opening to hear of and see, the breadth science or religion? I am always shocked Order and look out all through the night. How romantic! We He enclosed a generous donation towards cheque. He is “speaking the truth in love”. and depth of work that the church is involved by the number of people who seem to for the animation to be released soon for didn’t wear berets, but we saw ourselves the Assembly’s expenses – “an expression Who was the writer of this robust epistle? in, on every level of church and society. think that in order to believe, you have to use in schools. Let’s not hide our light as representing the rebellious zeitgeist. of goodwill, despite the ierce criticisms I It was the Rev James A Whyte, Professor I doubt whether there is any other disengage your brain and leave it at the under a bushel. Instead let’s celebrate real I was charged with writing to various have made. You see you do ‘polarise’ – your of practical theology at St Andrews organisation anywhere, with such a wide church door. The very opposite is true, debate and praise God for the wonders of potential backers, explaining what we immoderate attack produces an immoderate University. I had got to know and admire interest in, and concern for, every aspect which is why in days gone by the Church his world! ¤ were trying to do. Not everyone was reply – but what good does that do?” Jim when I was an arts student there. of life. I am not sure I quite appreciated until was at the forefront of education to the impressed, including the writer of the letter The writer closes with a postscript: “If Did the Dissembly change the Kirk? No. now, the knowledge, wisdom and expertise highest level. I’m talking about. It was an expression of you want to telephone, reverse charges”. Am I glad we gave it a go? Sure. in so many areas that we as a church hold, Christianity has never shied away from grave disappointment. Now I think that is pure class. The writer And it was worth it just to get that letter. ¤ thanks to those who work in our name to
14 MODERATOR
Photo: iStock Science and faith The Rt Rev Susan Brown explains why Christianity has never shied away from intellectual challenge. WHILE going through some old iles in “It required all my feelings of friendliness my cabinet the other day, I came across towards the signatories to keep me from IN just a very short time in this role as speak meaningfully, on our behalf, on social, a letter from an old friend. I had long turning it all away, because of the arrogant Moderator of the General Assembly, I scientiic and moral, as well as theological forgotten about it, but when I read it I soon and destructive tone of it all,” the writer have come to realise that there are many issues. If I wore one, I would take my hat of remembered the circumstances in which said. “When you say it could lapse into fantastic ministers and congregations to them! How have we managed it was written. You see, it was a searing meaningless nihilism you are dead right. around, doing truly wonderful things. I am not sure that we as a Church are very to let the impression be rebuke. And how! It seems to me that most of your loaded Ministers and congregations who care good at letting these things be known and To give you the context of the missive, questions and your triumphalist aims are deeply for the parishes in which they lie in this regard I am not sure we are doing given that there is only I need to take you back to the heady days the expression only of a negative and who are passionate about preaching ourselves any favours. of the late 1960s. Student rebellion was resentment and show no signs of any the Gospel and about doing what they can, There are now generations of people in one choice around? in the air. Against the background of the creative or constructive idea. I have often in Christ’s name, to meet the needs of the Scotland, who have no real idea of what Vietnam war, there were sit-ins at many been rendered frustrated and in despair most vulnerable in their communities Christianity and the Church is about. They university campuses. The world was changing. by the Assembly: it may be so again this because they know that is what Jesus have a vague notion of an outdated, ancient This is the time of year when many I was a theology student at New College year: but I also know that the concerns of would do. Often what they are doing is faith that people once adhered to but which congregations focus on creation and its in Edinburgh at the time. I was part of a the Assembly include many of the things not dramatic, but it is important. has outlived its usefulness. The world has stewardship. group that wanted to see changes in the you want, or for which you give the I am so looking forward to these early moved on and science especially, has the Why not take the chance to explore issues church. Some pretty bright people were Assembly no credit. impressions being repeatedly reinforced as answers to most, if not all, the questions of science and faith in the world? involved, including the late lamented “If I saw in your hand-outs the I visit presbyteries and get round the humanity asks, they say. There are all sorts of resources around to Douglas and Elisabeth Templeton, and Dr glimmerings of a new insight, of a genuinely country more. Really? help you to do that. Consult with the Church Peter Matheson, lecturer in church history ‘creative experience’ I would come to you As someone who ordinarily lives far from How have we managed to let the and Society Council in the Church oices or at New College. With another General with much greater enthusiasm.” the centre of things (although of course, impression be given that there is only one online. Check out too, the vast array of Assembly of the Kirk approaching, we Ooft! The writer was right. We were a comes straight of the fence and tells it I reckon Dornoch is the centre of the choice around? materials Grasping the Nettle has gathered decided to hold a rival assembly. Calling pretty arrogant bunch, quite pleased with like he sees it. But as well as anger, there universe) it has been every bit as eye- That people have to choose between for exactly this purpose. it The Dissembly, we envisaged it going on ourselves. But the writer wasn’t inished. is a twinkle in his eye as he writes his opening to hear of and see, the breadth science or religion? I am always shocked Order The God Question and look out all through the night. How romantic! We He enclosed a generous donation towards cheque. He is “speaking the truth in love”. and depth of work that the church is involved by the number of people who seem to for the animation to be released soon for didn’t wear berets, but we saw ourselves the Assembly’s expenses – “an expression Who was the writer of this robust epistle? in, on every level of church and society. think that in order to believe, you have to use in schools. Let’s not hide our light as representing the rebellious zeitgeist. of goodwill, despite the ierce criticisms I It was the Rev James A Whyte, Professor I doubt whether there is any other disengage your brain and leave it at the under a bushel. Instead let’s celebrate real I was charged with writing to various have made. You see you do ‘polarise’ – your of practical theology at St Andrews organisation anywhere, with such a wide church door. The very opposite is true, debate and praise God for the wonders of potential backers, explaining what we immoderate attack produces an immoderate University. I had got to know and admire interest in, and concern for, every aspect which is why in days gone by the Church his world! ¤ were trying to do. Not everyone was reply – but what good does that do?” Jim when I was an arts student there. of life. I am not sure I quite appreciated until was at the forefront of education to the impressed, including the writer of the letter The writer closes with a postscript: “If Did the Dissembly change the Kirk? No. now, the knowledge, wisdom and expertise highest level. The Rt Rev Susan Brown is Moderator of the I’m talking about. It was an expression of you want to telephone, reverse charges”. Am I glad we gave it a go? Sure. in so many areas that we as a church hold, Christianity has never shied away from General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in grave disappointment. Now I think that is pure class. The writer And it was worth it just to get that letter. ¤ thanks to those who work in our name to intellectual challenge. 2018/19.
15 Good mental health for all
The Mental Health Foundation is dedicated to inding and addressing the sources of mental health problems. We are facing a mental crisis with one in six people each week experiencing a mental health problem like depression and anxiety. Our work is life-changing and life-saving, and we are committed to it. Our work cannot, and will not stop until we realise our vision of good mental health for all. To help people thrive through understanding, protecting and sustaining their mental health. So, after you have provided for your loved ones, we hope you will consider adding a gift in your Will to the Mental Health Foundation. Your special gift would support our essential research, campaigning and programmes.
To find out how you can help change lives, please: Freepost RSUK-BGCT-JZTL, Mental Health Foundation, Merchants House, 30 George Square, Glasgow, G2 1EG 0141 572 0125 [email protected] mentalhealth.org.uk
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A whole new outlook On premises appointments can be arranged on retirement. with a hairdresser, dentist, chiropodist, Malin Court optician and other services when required. Malin Court Care Home commands We have a true sense of community with magniicent views of the Firth of Clyde, coffee mornings, activities and regular Care Home the Mull of Kintyre and beyond. outings and events. We offer care breaks However, it’s not just the stunning for those who would appreciate a change of surroundings that make it such an scene with full nursing care. You may wish attractive option. Our Care Home is to consider a short stay before deciding to combined with Malin Court Hotel in the make Malin Court your permanent home.
same premises and all Hotel services To discover the option that’s best for
are available to Residents. you or a loved one, or to arrange a Retiring here, you can live independently in visit, please contact Mrs Joan Dunlop, inluence and very little strength left to the privacy of your own luxury lat, with the Manager, Malin Court, Turnberry, reassurance that you’ll have trained staff to Ayrshire, KA26 9PB. Tel. 01655 331457, care for you when you need it. email: [email protected]
we ind ourselves. Need Bibles for your OBERAMMERGAU PASSION PLAY 2020
organisation or ministry? Preview brochure for group loneliness can afect whole communities. organisers available now The West of Scotland Bible Society can help We provide Bibles in any version for distribution or personal use anywhere in Scotland (We don’t do pew Bibles) We ask for a donation of at least 50% of the retail cost We invite group organisers ¤ to start their planning
Bibles are delivered free to your home Call us on: 020 8675 6828 Contact the Secretary, Rev F Mackenzie 07817 680011 • [email protected] [email protected] www.mccabe-travel.co.uk Scottish Charity No. SC003506 www.sanctuary/irst.org.uk COMMENT
A broken hallelujah The Very Rev Albert Bogle considers loneliness and isolation.
I recently watched the children’s movie Shrek. Photo: iStock I found it poignantly moving – especially when dealing with the topics of loneliness, alienation and self worth. Perhaps we should not be surprised that so many young children and adults identify with characters like Shrek, Donkey and Princess Fiona, especially if recent research carried out by numerous government reports into the However perhaps ‘a broken hallelujah’ when we can allow others to do the praising inner feelings of children in the UK, are, could be more about a song of resilience and singing for us. in fact, accurate. and hope; in the midst of our defeat we might Here is a song written by Ian Walker The inner turmoil many of our children and even dare to imagine something more. formerly of Bo’ness St Andrew’s. This song young adults are going through must surely At least there is still a hallelujah! In other helped many of us over the years to sing be a wake up call to all of us. There is something words there is still something worth singing and share our broken hallelujahs. They far wrong with our society, when a government about and something worth sharing, when may be broken but they are still hallelujahs! paper highlights the increase in depression we remind ourselves of the grace and love And hallelujahs can turn lives around. among children has risen by a staggering of God. It was a broken hallelujah from Paul We will sing in Jesus’ name 27% in the last year, and suicides among and Silas that changed the Philippian We will sing for you young men continue to rise. jailer’s life! We will lift you up in Jesus’ name In Shrek, the inclusion of Leonard Cohen’s We are living in a society that has been We’ll sing and praise for you magniicent views of the Firth of Clyde, the Mull of Kintyre and beyond. song Hallelujah, as part of the soundtrack full of lonely people for a long time . Paul You may not feel like singing However, it’s not just the stunning only added to the emotion and drama of McCartney in the mid sixties even We will sing for you surroundings that make it such an the plot. Finding a way out of the quagmire, mentioned it in the song, Eleanor Rigby You may feel heavy with the cares of the day attractive option. Our Care Home is combined with Malin Court Hotel in the or swamp of life, is never easy, and almost – when he penned the line: “All the lonely We will sing for you same premises and all Hotel services To discover the option that’s best for impossible for those who feel they have no people, where do they all come from?” We will surround you with our voices are available to Residents. you or a loved one, or to arrange a visit, please contact Mrs Joan Dunlop, inluence and very little strength left to The sad truth is they come from our families We will sing for you the privacy of your own luxury lat, with the Manager, Malin Court, Turnberry, bring about change. They settle for the and our churches and our communities. We will embrace you with the love of the Lord Ayrshire, KA26 9PB. Tel. 01655 331457, email: [email protected] ‘broken hallelujah’ because that is all they In scripture, ( Phil:4.4 ), we are given a That Love is just for you have left to sing; or like way out of the swamp. We are told to learn You don’t have to sing just come as you are Shrek they think we are only worth a to praise God in whatever circumstances We will sing for you broken hallelujah. we ind ourselves. You can worship in the stillness of your heart This got me thinking that alienation and This, of course, is not an easy thing to Just come we’ll sing for you loneliness can afect whole communities. do especially when you are feeling low. Come sisters and brothers gather around These feelings of inadequacy can be seen The pain of loneliness is not just psychological, We will sing for you in many congregations today. There are it is physical and it hurts, it debilitates, and Together we will praise, that blessed joyful those who feel that their praise and witness it diminishes those who are going through sound in their community, and their ability to the experience. We will sing for you connect with young people amounts to Learning to praise God in the times of Written by Ian Walker. ¤ nothing more than a’ broken hallelujah’. hurt and deep distress is an ongoing shared It’s easy to be tempted to become more experience by all the Children of God. It is a The Very Rev Albert Bogle is a Pioneer introverted and isolated, when things go community activity. I think there are times Minister of Sanctuary First Church Online at wrong and retreat into the swamp. when we can help carry each other. Times www.sanctuary/irst.org.uk
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for Growing The Future, Kevin Simpson, inally things were ready to go. Last year, the irst children moved in. The Guild help
youngsters could beneit from the air, the “With the help of the Guild, we aim to start Journeying together the farm and conirmed that everything the ‘Free To Live Trust’, to raise money to and rehabilitate some of the traicked sex
Journeying Together – Empowering Teenage Mothers diferently and adopt modern farming
Jackie Macadam examines three of the six new projects adopted inances were used. The Free To Live Trust is delighted by the Guild in their latest three year partnership. and excited to partner with the Guild
EVERY three years the Church of Scotland Faith In Young People, and A Chaplain For Partnership Scheme and get an insight Guild selects six projects to support, both Our Ports run by the Sailor’s Society. into how they might beneit from having prayerfully and inancially. “The inal choices relect a desire to have a Guild!” Relecting the national strategy, ‘One a range of ‘client groups’, a range of Three of the projects feature in this issue Journey, Many Roads’, the new projects for locations at home and abroad and and the remaining three will appear in the the years 2018 to 2021 have been selected partnerships that don’t replicate too closely October issue of Life and Work. to encompass eforts being made at home things we have done in the past,” says Iain in Scotland and across the world. Whyte, General Secretary of the Guild. Seema’s Project – The Free To Live Trust Three projects from overseas and three “Every three years, we invite applications Seema’s Project is run by the Free To home-based ones have been selected. from Christian charities who would like to Live Trust. The projects from abroad are Seema’s engage with us in prayerful support of their In an interview last year Dr Pam Cairns Project from India, ensuring that the work, in the raising of issues that are often described meeting the extraordinary children of sex workers are cared for; challenging to the church and to help raise Christian woman, Seema Waghmode when Malawi Fruits where young farmers are funds for their work. We feel that these she visited the country with a group of helped to develop more sustainable partnerships display a real sense of the Tayside Girl Guide leaders. farming and use solar powered water pumps; Guild working out its commitment to learning “Seema is an amazing woman,” says Pam. and in partnership with the World Mission and service, and we are excited by them. “She began to work initially with the street Council, Journeying Together, a project “We know the Guild will embrace and prostitutes, bringing sexual health clinics to designed to help teenage mothers in support this work and we hope that the them where they lived and worked, but as Zambia to gain education and training. wider church may as well, perhaps she worked, she realised that there were The ‘home’ based projects selected for supporting projects even if a congregation large numbers of children – the children of the next three years support are Join Up The has no Guild. the sex workers who had become pregnant Dots from CrossReach, the Boys’ Brigade’s “Indeed some may look at the Project by their clients – living in and around the
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places the women stayed and worked. The any young girls could be moved in. Thanks Growing The Future – Malawi Fruits children were left to their own devices for to a particular donation from an oil Malawi Fruits CEO and Project Manager much of the time. company, they were able to build one and for Growing The Future, Kevin Simpson, Seema saw the need and began to look inally things were ready to go. Last year, described the background to the project. after the children as well. They had the irst children moved in. The Guild help “Eighty per cent of Malawians are miserable lives living in the slums of the will allow the project to move further and subsistence farmers but young people are city of Pune while their mothers took in help even more children. rejecting farming because they see it as their clients. “This project is the practical side of the hard labour for no returns, especially since “Seema and her husband developed a Trust’s work,” Pam says. “It helps combat climate change has made the rains very plan to take some of the children to their the evils of modern slavery and together unpredictable.” he said. farm in the countryside at Bori, where the we will change the lives of some of the most “However, the Malawian economy youngsters could beneit from the air, the exploited women and children in the world. depends on agriculture and there are few space, education and be cared for.” “With the help of the Guild, we aim to start other jobs for young people, so agriculture The Tayside women, having checked out a lunch programme for the children of the remains the best option, especially if it the farm and conirmed that everything red-light district; double the number of can be modernised. was as they’d been told, decided to set up children cared for at the Bori home; rescue “Our project aims to inspire the next the ‘Free To Live Trust’, to raise money to and rehabilitate some of the traicked sex generation of farmers to do things support Seema’s work and also to allow workers themselves and provide practical diferently and adopt modern farming oversight of the charity and how the and useful training for the teenagers when methods including mechanisation and inances were used. they leave home. irrigation. In particular, we are making solar They worked through lots of red tape to The Free To Live Trust is delighted powered irrigation pumps available to the construct a home for the children, including and excited to partner with the Guild young farmers along with training that setting up a proper perimeter fence before from 2018 – 2021.” gives them the potential to double the
Guild selects six projects to support, both into how they might beneit from having prayerfully and inancially. “The inal choices relect a desire to have a Guild!” Relecting the national strategy, ‘One the years 2018 to 2021 have been selected to encompass eforts being made at home things we have done in the past,” says Iain
Three projects from overseas and three “Every three years, we invite applications home-based ones have been selected. Live Trust. In an interview last year Dr Pam Cairns described meeting the extraordinary children of sex workers are cared for; she visited the country with a group of helped to develop more sustainable farming and use solar powered water pumps; “Seema is an amazing woman,” says Pam. and service, and we are excited by them. prostitutes, bringing sexual health clinics to them where they lived and worked, but as supporting projects even if a congregation the next three years support are Join Up The the sex workers who had become pregnant Dots from CrossReach, the Boys’ Brigade’s by their clients – living in and around the Seema’s Project
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income from their farm and protects them from the efects of climate change. “We have been supporting small-scale farmers for seven years and focusing on We have been supporting small-scale farmers for young farmers for the last 18 months. seven years and focusing on young farmers for However, for the Guild Project, we are working in partnership with the Church of the last 18 months. Central Africa Presbyterian (CCAP). There are many historic links between the CCAP “We were, therefore, delighted to be sick; they will improve their homes; and they and the Guild and our project builds on this. selected as a project and we are sure that the will invest in their farms. And all of this is We are working with Church youth groups increased prayer and inancial support will achieved with great dignity because it is the to identify and support the young farmers make a huge diference. The money will pay young farmers who are doing the hard work in their membership and in this way, we for staf to train the young people and will and earning their own living.” hope they will see the help they are receiving enable us to supply the solar irrigation pumps. as a hand of friendship from the Church in “We are delighted that in June 2018 we Journeying Together – World Mission Scotland and the Guild in particular. Youth were able to secure funding from the UNDP Council groups in churches provide a great forum (United Nations Development Programme) The third project based overseas is run by for training and for the young people to which will match every pound raised by the the United Church of Zambia, a partner of share their own experience and inspire others. Guild over the next three years. This means the World Mission Council. As we identify and support the initial group that for every solar pump the Guild fund for Journeying Together – Empowering of young people, we expect enthusiasm to us, UNDP will give another one – an amazing Teenage Mothers is centered on the Makeni criminal ofences (sexual abuse, gender grow throughout the project. buy-one-get-one-free ofer! Mother and Child Centre in Zambia. struck by severe looding during the rainy “We know the Guild well, having spoken at “Our experience with Malawian farmers is “Among the growing number of teenagers over 100 Guild meetings in the last two years. that if we can support them to increase their in Zambia, teenage mothers (below 18 years less ofers of formal employment, to less We have always been made welcome and the household income, the money will be spent of age) and their children can be considered income. This directly afects the nutrition, and dysentery are common. These diicult prayer and inancial support of individual on good things – school fees will be paid; particularly vulnerable and disadvantaged. Guilds has really helped us as a charity. medicines can be bought when someone is Early pregnancies leading to premature termination of their school education exclude those girls from further professional careers. these deiciencies. The unfortunate reality Being either without a partner and thus “With a lack of inancial and physical solely responsible for the education of their children or caught in an early marriage, the be diicult for these teenage mothers. young mothers heavily depend on the charity of others. Their life is predictably prone to poverty and dependency and so is the life of their children,” says Jennie Chinembiri, the Church of Scotland’s World Mission Council’s Africa and Caribbean irst steps on a journey that could give them Secretary, who is overseeing the project. “Besides lack of inances (poverty), the in the irst year, 100 mothers and their second reason for girls to drop out of school is early pregnancy. ¤ “The reasons for early pregnancies are many and range from lack of knowledge (unprotected sex) to economic reasons (poverty, prostitution, dowry), from social Worker at Malawi Fruits
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Journeying Together – Empowering Teenage Mothers from the efects of climate change.
increased prayer and inancial support will make a huge diference. The money will pay for staf to train the young people and will
aspects (peer group pressure, prestige) to An article released in 2015 states that out This area, considered as a highly neglected criminal ofences (sexual abuse, gender of the 170,000 pupils who made it to grade part of the Zambian capital Lusaka, is often buy-one-get-one-free ofer! based violence). The consequences of 10 (fourth year), only around 42% were girls. struck by severe looding during the rainy teenage motherhood are widespread, from This project seeks to change statistics like season. Bad drainage and sanitation means less ofers of formal employment, to less these by attempting to stop the cycle of that outbreaks of diseases such as cholera income. This directly afects the nutrition, contributing factors to teenage pregnancy, and dysentery are common. These diicult prayer and inancial support of individual health, and education of the children of and ending longstanding gender conditions, along with the poverty these mothers. Teenage mothers are likely inequalities in education. experienced by this community, mean that to lack life skills and their children inherit “The results we anticipate are that teenage teenage girls are vulnerable and more likely these deiciencies. The unfortunate reality mothers will raise their children in a safe to become pregnant at a young age. is although these girls will have fallen environment and one that will be conducive “With a lack of inancial and physical pregnant due to a variety of reasons, the to maintaining their educational prospects. support, trying to change the future would future prospects for them and their children “The teenage mothers will have the be diicult for these teenage mothers. tend to be the same, a life of poverty and chance to complete their school or/and “However, the Journeying Together project struggle; one journey, many roads. vocational training. looks to give them the support they need “The goal of the project is to ‘enhance the “They will have been able to accrue life to bring about change. It will give the livelihood of vulnerable young mothers and skills (parenting techniques, health, self-esteem teenage mothers and their children the children in Kanyama’. etc) and will have found sources of income knowledge and education to take their “It will do this by setting up a centre that through employment or small business. irst steps on a journey that could give them can cater for 50 mothers and their children “The public will have been sensitised and a brighter future. “Besides lack of inances (poverty), the in the irst year, 100 mothers and their trained at the centre and through outreach “We are very grateful to the Guild for children in the second and 120 mothers activities so that they can recognise the adopting Journeying Together to be one of and their children in the third year. This potential these young women have. their projects for 2018 – 2021.” ¤ centre will teach the mothers livelihood “The journey into motherhood for any skills, parenting skills, health skills and new mum can be daunting,” says Jennie. The Church of Scotland Guild’s Annual nutritional skills. It will also provide “For a teenage mum in the high density area Gathering takes place at the Caird Hall, educational facilities for their children. of Kanyama, Zambia, it is even more so. Dundee, on Saturday September 1.
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How free is your will?
Jackie Macadam meets an academic who has studied the science of the mind.
“FREE will is obviously an age old puzzle. claim and the discussion whether or not the church background, so I guess interacting Are we free to make our own choices or zombie challenge actually succeeds is still with and discussing questions of are we determined by our genes and our one of the hot topics in philosophy psychology and matters of faith with environments?” of cognitive science. people of faith has been part of my life for Dr Tillmann Vierkant is a senior lecturer Apart from free will and the zombie a long time. at Edinburgh University’s school of challenge he works on theory of mind, “I went on to study moral and political Philosophy, Psychology and Language mental actions, metacognition, neuroethics philosophy in Munich but also worked, as Sciences, and has worked with the Church and many other areas of philosophy of a student job, at the Max Plank Institute of Scotland’s Society, Religion and cognitive science. for Psychological Research. After my Technology project including helping them Born in Bavaria, Tillmann grew up in a undergraduate degree I was asked by the report to the General Assembly in 2012. largely Catholic culture where the church Director of the Institute, Professor Among other topics, he studies inluence was very present. Wolfgang Prinz whether I wanted to do my conscious will and the ‘zombie challenge.’ “My family was agnostic in spite of our PhD with them and that’s how I ended up The zombie challenge is the worry that surroundings, but I was always interested studying philosophy of cognitive sciences our behaviour is produced by unconscious in, and on the whole, sympathetic to, the “Though it’s a topic that concerns many processes and our conscious mind does work of the church,” he says. ields from, for example, linguistics to not cause behaviour at all. He says there “As a young philosophy PhD student, I artiicial intelligence, in my case it was are many famous empirical indings that studied with an ethics reading group which mainly philosophy of psychology. have been interpreted as supporting that was organised by three students with a Philosophy of psychology is on the one
“When I was ofered the chance to come
Free will is obviously an age
old puzzle. Are we free to One of Tillmann’s specialist ields of study make our own choices or are for God’s Will to be fulilled. Seen in some we determined by our genes and our environments?
between diferent possible options, is a
there is no free will – it is all, in efect,
Photo: iStock
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As a young philosophy PhD student, I studied with an ethics reading group which was organised by three students with a church background, so I guess interacting with and discussing questions of psychology and matters of faith with people of faith has been part of my life for a long time. inluence was very present.
ields from, for example, linguistics to Dr Tillmann Vierkant artiicial intelligence, in my case it was are many famous empirical indings that hand philosophically informed theoretical Greek philosophers of old. For some people, in the sciences claimed that they could psychology and on the other hand a the feeling that God is omniscient – that show that humans are not free. discipline that thinks about psychology as is knows everything that there is to know “A series of experiments was done by a science. and knows everything that will be – almost neuroscientists who claimed to have shown “When I was ofered the chance to come disproves free will. How can there be such that consciousness is not involved in the here to Edinburgh to become a lecturer in a thing if everything is predetermined? production of behaviour. Instead all our the subject, being one of the best places We must all simply be living the life we are decisions are made by the unconscious to pursue my interests, I could not refuse.” supposed to be living and doing the things brain and we live under the illusion that One of Tillmann’s specialist ields of study that we need – indeed must – do, in order consciousness is playing a role.” is free will. It’s a topic with implications for for God’s Will to be fulilled. Seen in some The theory is that under laboratory the Church and one the Society Religion ways, it would seem that free will is conditions, minute but distinct changes and Technology group were interested in incompatible with faith in an all-powerful in the brain happen just before a decision examining and considering. God. It also gives rise to the theory that is made – so that your ‘choice’ is not made “Free will” – or the ability to choose freely if people are simply doing what they are by the conscious self, but instead determined between diferent possible options, is a destined to do, then can they really be by your brain even if just a fraction in hot topic for those involved in religion. held responsible for their actions? advance of your action. Some psychologists It has been closely linked to concepts of “Free will is obviously an age old puzzle. have used these experiments to argue that responsibility, guilt, and even sin. It’s a Are we free to make our own choices or there is no free will – it is all, in efect, subject that’s been studied by psychologists are we determined by our genes and our pre-determined by your unconscious brain. throughout the years, and one debated by environments,” says Tillmann. The work being done with DNA at the theologians. It’s one of the questions that “In recent years that puzzle has become moment and the discovery of genes has plagued mankind since even before the more urgent again, because some people involved with violence or aggression is also
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Again it is so important to not lose touch with other parts of the world that are not academic philosophy. SRT was simply wonderful for that.
Dr Tillmann Vierkant will speciically, but more on the nature of contributing to the modern debate. Again with religion, but not with every possible and I can say I have very much enjoyed our how free is your will if your genetic make up religious claim, and that’s an important discussions in this forum. is constantly pushing you in one direction, distinction,” he says. “Science does change “The whole thing just developed very or to make one choice, over another? our self-understanding, and obviously a organically from the irst contact at the This kind of thinking can in turn seem changed self-understanding is a challenge conference and my interaction and quite threatening to the church, because for religion, which tends to be irmly rooted discussions with the group did not feel they see free will as an essential part of in tradition. Sometimes faith and belief surprising really. what it is to be a human being. challenges critical scientiic thinking. I have “In the project we tried to show that the If Eve was predetermined to pick the always felt that religion can easily react to church does not need to feel threatened apple and give it to Adam then was she these changes, but probably this very much by the scientiic research because the guilty of any sin? If Judas was predetermined depends on which religious person you speak challenge is lawed. Scientists are to betray Jesus, why is he cast as villain to and some will feel diferently from others. specialists in the experimental work they It’s all fascinating stuf, and it’s good to instead of being pitied? Some of the most “I met Dr Murdo McDonald, the policy are doing, but their concepts of what free fundamental aspects of Christianity depend oicer of the SRT and himself a molecular will is are often surprisingly philosophically quite easy to be cut of from the world outside. on free will and bad choices (as well as biologist, at a neuroethics conference in naïve. Once we use more sophisticated good ones). Glasgow and he invited me to join the SRT concepts we can show that science and “I think that all my work is fully compatible group. I admit I was curious and went along religion are not a threat to the perspective ¤
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of the other, but can work together. “There are various arguments here, but the point I discussed most with the SRT group was that the scientists did not know Once we use more sophisticated concepts we can show the philosophical concept of compatibilism, that science and religion are not a threat to the which is mainstream in philosophy. “Compatibilists believe that even if your perspective of the other, but can work together. behaviour is determined by your brain that does not mean that it cannot also be free. Great thinkers in the history of the church philosophers claim they have, by asking “I have learnt a huge amount from like Aquinas were compatibilists. them. In this case we wanted to know my work with the SRT group and our “Also, even if one did not want to accept whether people really thought that an work together! compatibilism there are very many action was more free when it was done “The discussions were absolutely methodological worries with the after deliberation. It turns out that people fascinating. To a large part we mainly experiments, so that at least for the think deliberated actions are less free than discussed the experiments and whether moment the challenge does not seem to spontaneous actions, but that they would they had consequences for the free will be acute. not say the same thing for responsible actions. debate or whether the zombie challenge “After a year or so of great discussion Here deliberation comes out on top. held more weight. I was asked whether I would help to prepare “Working with a famous neuroscientist “Again it is so important to not lose touch a report about the work of the group. I only in Berlin we tried to settle a dispute with other parts of the world that are not realised a bit later that the report would between the two of us about what people academic philosophy. SRT was simply go to the General Assembly of the Church outside academia think about the concept wonderful for that.” of Scotland. of freedom by asking them. It was a Time moves on as does academic “It was an interesting process. fascinating experience to be involved in research. Tillmann is working on other “The report condensed the discussion setting up a survey. topics just now, but his principal interest we had in the group. “The study and work with the SRT is over is in free will. I was not at the General Assembly so for the time being but, of course, it would “At the moment I am not working on free can’t say how it was received but I know be great to work together again some time will speciically, but more on the nature of that the Assembly decided to recommend in the future. There is so much to be intentional mental actions or the question the report for further consideration, so they explored together. of how much and what kind of control we must have found it interesting at least. “Murdo and I were discussing at some have over our thinking but free will is never “The University was very happy with our point that we should do more, but as so far away. In fact I went to a conference on organically from the irst contact at the co-operation with the Church and has gone often in academic life there are too many the topic of choice and free will recently on to use the work of the group as an things all going on at the same time, so and that opened up some new ideas that for religion, which tends to be irmly rooted impact case study. until now we have not yet managed to might connect my current interest in “As a philosopher our main tool is come up with more detailed new ideas. intentional mental actions with the topic challenges critical scientiic thinking. I have conceptual analysis from the armchair. “I really enjoyed working with the Church of free will. The question here would be Having said that, I work in philosophy of on the project. what kind of control we have over our by the scientiic research because the cognitive science, so I get to read and work “It was a great experience. I very much choices and what kind of control over challenge is lawed. Scientists are with lots of fantastic people in the enjoy being in touch with people outside choices would be necessary for free will. to and some will feel diferently from others. empirical sciences. Actually, last summer academia. When you work in a highly It’s all fascinating stuf, and it’s good to I ventured into experimental philosophy. theoretical discipline like philosophy it is know that mainstream churches are oicer of the SRT and himself a molecular “Philosophers often start from intuitions quite easy to be cut of from the world outside. considering such philosophical and and claim that they are shared by That is a shame because big topics like free psychological questions as well. Glasgow and he invited me to join the SRT everybody. Experimental philosophy tests will concern us all and not just a number of It might be some time before we have any whether people actually have the intuitions highly specialised philosophers. answers – if we ever do!” ¤
25 FEATURE
they’d written, with every ibre of his being.
20 Years of Fischy Music “As a musician I irst met Stephen when
Fischy Band at Heart & Soul
Jackie Macadam learns about the impact of a Christian music charity over the last two decades.
“Too young, too old, too weird, too slow, JUST reading that, many of you will be “I don’t think Fischy Music had even been Everybody’s saying, singing the catchy tune in your head and created yet!” “In week ive he greeted us with a huge Too square, too small, too posh, too tall the words of that song – You Are A Star Fischy Music was created by Stephen after Everybody’s saying, – sums up the ethos of Fischy Music, his wife died and he found that listening to, ¤ Who do you listen to, cos after all I’m celebrating 20 years as a charity this year. writing and singing songs helped him and telling you An entire generation of children have his family. You are a star just the way you are grown up listening to Fischy’s songs, and Fischy Music was born in Stephen’s local Good assembly or focus on a more speciic on their website at www.ischy.com” You are a star just the way you are taking on board their message of conidence, church, but as it grew as a charity it developed acceptance and love of others and yourself. songs for both faith and school settings. Too silly, too bossy, too smelly, too fussy, One of them is Margaret McLarty, and Stephen is still the Creative Director of Everybody’s saying now she’s grown up to be one of the Fischy Music and with Suzanne Butler, his Too weak, too sad, too good, too bad, charity’s event leaders. long-time musical collaborator, and a team most is leading our ive week songwriting Everybody’s saying “I grew up in Glasgow where my dad of musicians they have taken their music Who do you listen to, cos after all was minister in the Priority Area parish to churches, youth groups, schools and I’m telling you, You are a star…. of Blackhill Provanmill. I remember him children’s events all over Britain. using Fischy Music songs before it was “Over the years there have been Too thin, too fat, too this, too that even a ‘thing’. diferent musicians and staf involved,” Everybody’s saying He’d met Stephen Fischbacher at says Margaret. “We all bring something Too dumb, too dee Tutti, Frutti a conference, where Stephen had unique to the team. Fischy has been shaped Everybody’s saying performed his 10 minute nativity song by a lot of love and passion.” Who do you listen to, cos after all Angry Hotel Man. At the moment, Stephen, Suzanne, I’m telling you, Dad loved it and asked Stephen to record Margaret and Christy Ringrose make up You are a star just the way you are it, I guess on a cassette player. It was our the Fischy events team, but there’s a back You are a star.” church nativity that Christmas. room, administrative team and a board of
26 FEATURE
directors, managing their subscription website, chorus we got the rest of the school to sing they’d written, with every ibre of his being. event bookings and other enquiries and it to them and then just P7 to sing it to the “There are so many children in the groups keeping the charity running . A group of rest of the school. I could hardly sing the we’ve worked with for whom joining in and other talented musicians are also called next bit with the lump in my throat! They belonging are a huge challenge, but who upon for band gigs and recording. left the church singing and dancing in a end up being the life and soul of the song “I really grew up through Fischy,” says huge line and I really hope there was and whose teachers love seeing them shine. Margaret. someone walking by to see this huge burst “One of my colleagues, Jed, was leading “Even during my teens and twenties, of colourful energy leaving the church! a workshop with a young girl who’d been going to festivals like Solas and Greenbelt, “A top priority for me when leading Fischy mute since arriving at school. The teachers Fischy were there, in the mud and getting events is that everyone feels safe to be and were in tears when she started singing us all to just dance, sing and be ourselves. express themselves. along with the rest of the class to the song “As a musician I irst met Stephen when “I remember writing a song with a P5 they’d been writing. Fischy came to Iona when the Children’s class in Fife. It was a great class, but there “Getting and watching all generations Assembly was held there. I was the Abbey was one boy who really struggled to be singing and dancing together at the big Musician at the time and remember in the group and control his emotions gigs, completely free and uninhibited is thinking “this is what it’s all about”. and reactions. also amazing. A couple of years later, when I was working “He went on this huge journey from week “We’re really excited about celebrating as a freelance musician, Fischy were advertising one, where he sat on the computer at the the 20th anniversary – we hope as many for musicians, and I got the gig. back of the class, to week three when he ran people as possible who have loved Fischy “Most of our events work is in primary to front saying, ‘here’s the next verse’, to songs will come to our Big Sing Concert at schools where we lead song-based week four when he was in incontrollable the Assembly Halls in Edinburgh on October workshops and concerts. We also work in tears at the start and then by the end had 6 and the service the next day. churches, with youth groups and lead recorded the whole song solo. “And we’re currently gathering training events for adults. “In week ive he greeted us with a huge information from respondents to our “There are over 80 Fischy songs now, with hug, said how happy the singing made him Impact Survey, so that we know what to do topics on everything from loss and grief, and that his mum would be proud of him. for the next 20 years!” ¤ mental heath, bullying and self-esteem to During the concert he stood at the front of friendship and celebration. We can do a Feeling stage with the rest of the class singing and More details are available from Fischy Music Good assembly or focus on a more speciic performing every song, including the one on their website at www.ischy.com” taking on board their message of conidence, topic like health week. Churches will often sponsor us to work in their local school as a gift or to help build a relationship. “I love my job. The part I look forward to most is leading our ive week songwriting projects, where we work with a class or group to write, record and perform a song. It’s all their lyrics, melody and vision and there’s such a sense of pride at the end from everyone. diferent musicians and staf involved,” “There are so many ‘eureka’ moments, when a child makes a breakthrough or says something so incredibly profound. “Or when a class, school or church totally ‘own’ a Fischy song and there’s a goosebumps moment! “At one school recently P7’s favourite Stephen Fischbacker song was You are a Star, so during the last
Like us on Facebook at facebook.com/lifeandwork 27 COMMENT
From Swing Band to Gospel Choir The founder of the Heart & Soul Swing Band,the Rev Dr Robin Hill highlights a major extension of the music project.
WHEN the Heart & Soul Swing Band was Church of Scotland Go For It Fund grant, launched in 2013, we had no idea how this intended to help Longniddry Parish Church musical seed might grow and branch out. set up the irst Heart & Soul Community Now, ive years on, we have a lively bunch Gospel Choir. With some very welcome It occurred to me that the of 20 church musicians who bring their inances safely in the bag, I turned to Richard qualities we value in our band gospel songs to audiences all over Scotland’s and together we agreed on our “Big 10”: the are qualities which could and central belt. list of songs which we agreed on as the relects on our planet passing on from one authors. She said: “We cannot aford to take With church members, elders and starting point for our choral experiment. should be shared by a wider ministers in our ranks, it is clear that the As last year gave way to this, Richard group of performers. band is about much more than having a worked away on arranging choir parts until good time on a Saturday night. We care by June 2018 he had the songs in their inal scores and individual parts for choir and about our music and we care even more form, ready to go. A summer of road-testing band will be available for download free of September 1, the irst day of the Orthodox about its message. Equally, what keeps us followed, as band members tried out the charge from the Church of Scotland website. going along the long dark roads of winter new repertoire in diferent settings. In this way, anyone who feels like trying is the knowledge that donations received And so now the fun really gets under way. something new can give it a go at no cost. at gigs all go to the Church of Scotland HIV We are inviting singers to join us for our Where might this lead? Perhaps to livelier Programme. To date more than £23,000 has “Sing with the Swing Band” day on Saturday Sundays in church, and hopefully also to climate change oicer, said: “It relects on come their way. November 3 in Longniddry Church. In the groups of singers and instrumentalists It occurred to me that the qualities we morning we will look at the basics of singing discovering for themselves why gospel value in our band are qualities which could and swinging, then after lunch we will home rhythm and blues can ofer so profoundly and should be shared by a wider group of in on some great gospel songs – both old moving an insight in the passion of faith. This year for the irst time Christian ¤ performers. What, I wondered, would it be and new – which participants can sing out So while this is certainly about refreshing like to take our home-grown songs and set to the sound of trumpets, saxophones and worship, it is also about stimulating them up for church choirs and bands to so many other jazz instruments. It should be outreach into the community through the enjoy? This question stuck with me so with great fun. language of gospel. ¤ the help of our very good friend Richard From there, we hope and trust that 2019 Michael (internationally renowned jazz will see more than one Heart & Soul If you would like to take part in this special pianist, broadcaster and church organist) Community Gospel Choir being launched. event in November, you can register for “Sing I set to work seeing what might be done. We would love to see the “Big 10” being with the Swing Band” through the Eventbrite The irst step was taken in the summer of picked up by choirs and congregations all website. Tickets are free of charge but must 2017 when an application was lodged for a around the country and beyond. After all, full be booked in advance.
28 For more news follow us at www.lifeandwork.org FEATURE
Photo: iStock Passing our planet on Thomas Baldwin reports on the release of resources for this month’s ‘Creation Time’.
ECO-Congregation Scotland has released contributors from the Church of Scotland, resources for the month-long celebration the Roman Catholic Church, the Salvation intended to help Longniddry Parish Church of ‘Creation Time’ in the autumn. Army, the Scottish Episcopal Church, and The material relects on our set up the irst Heart & Soul Community The resources for this year’s Creation the United Reformed Church. Now, ive years on, we have a lively bunch Gospel Choir. With some very welcome Time, linking to Scotland’s Year of Young The Rt Rev Susan Brown, Moderator of planet passing on from one inances safely in the bag, I turned to Richard People, follow the theme of ‘Passing our the Church of Scotland’s General Assembly, generation to the next, and gospel songs to audiences all over Scotland’s Planet on: God’s Gift to us’. The material welcomed the resources and thanked the relects on our planet passing on from one authors. She said: “We cannot aford to take the gifts given us by God to generation to the next, and the gifts given the world around us and all it contains for As last year gave way to this, Richard us by God to support and guide us in our granted. We need to celebrate it, care for it support and guide us in our band is about much more than having a worked away on arranging choir parts until care for creation. and nourish it as people of faith, giving care for creation. good time on a Saturday night. We care by June 2018 he had the songs in their inal scores and individual parts for choir and Creation Time goes back to 1989, when thanks to God for it and looking for His about our music and we care even more form, ready to go. A summer of road-testing band will be available for download free of September 1, the irst day of the Orthodox signature in it. about its message. Equally, what keeps us Church year, was proclaimed as a day of “These resources will enable us to do just the Stornoway corps of the Salvation Army; new repertoire in diferent settings. In this way, anyone who feels like trying prayer for the environment by the late that in a variety of ways. Please use, share • Miriam McHardy, a member of the Roman is the knowledge that donations received And so now the fun really gets under way. something new can give it a go at no cost. Ecumenical Patriarch Dimitrios I. Ten years and enjoy them.” Catholic Church who has worked for many We are inviting singers to join us for our Where might this lead? Perhaps to livelier later the European Christian Environmental Adrian Shaw, the Church of Scotland’s years in the area of faith, justice and the “Sing with the Swing Band” day on Saturday Sundays in church, and hopefully also to Network widened this proposal, urging climate change oicer, said: “It relects on environment come their way. November 3 in Longniddry Church. In the churches to adopt a Time for Creation our planet passing on from one generation • The Rev Lindsey Sanderson, a United discovering for themselves why gospel stretching from September 1 to the feast to the next, and the gifts given us by God to Reformed Church minister, serving value in our band are qualities which could rhythm and blues can ofer so profoundly of St Francis of Assisi on October 4. This was support and guide us in our care for creation.” three congregations in East Kilbride and should be shared by a wider group of moving an insight in the passion of faith. endorsed by the Third European Ecumenical This year for the irst time Christian and Hamilton. ¤ So while this is certainly about refreshing Assembly in Sibiu in 2007. leaders signed a joint statement of support The following year, the World Council for the Season of Creation. You can download the Eco-Congregation so many other jazz instruments. It should be outreach into the community through the of Churches Central Committee invited The members of the Creation Time 2018 Scotland resources from its website enjoy? This question stuck with me so with ¤ churches to observe “Time for Creation” writing group are: http://www.ecocongregationscotland.org/ the help of our very good friend Richard through prayers and actions. In 2015, Pope • The Rev Sally Foster-Fulton, Head of materials/creation-time/ Michael (internationally renowned jazz Francis designated September 1 as a World Christian Aid Scotland Community Gospel Choir being launched. Day of Prayer for Care of Creation for the • Richard Murray, a lay reader in the Scottish Churches Together in Britain and Ireland also We would love to see the “Big 10” being worldwide Roman Catholic Church as well. Episcopal Church and a member of its lists resources from other groups, including The irst step was taken in the summer of picked up by choirs and congregations all The Scottish material has been compiled Church in Society committee A Rocha and Tearfund at https://ctbi.org.uk/ around the country and beyond. After all, full by an ecumenical writing group, with • Callum and Emma Newton, lieutenants in creation-time-2018/
29 PHOTOS
The Big Picture
Right photo: A Vixen and Cub in Victoria BC Canada by Walter McGillivray Below: Food for the brood by Ivan Harvie Bottom: Emperor Diocletian’s Palace, Croatia by Eileen Spurr
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30 PHOTOS
View the best of the Big Picture online at facebook.com/lifeandwork 31 The Tom Allan Counselling Centre COSCA CERTIFICATE IN COUNSELLING SKILLS 2018/2019 Do you want to develop self-awareness and adopt a counselling approach to your work or voluntary activity? If so why not sign up for the COSCA Certificate in Counselling Skills? The course is delivered over 4 modules and provides 40 SCQF credits at level 8 through Edinburgh Napier University. Coilsield estate. The course dates for 2018 - 2019 (all Wednesdays): Module 1: Nov 7th to Dec 12th 2018 Module 2: Jan 9th to Feb 13th 2019 Module 3: Mar 6th to Apr 10th 2019 Module 4: Apr 24th to May 29th 2019 Cost per Module: £250 magniicent prospects, over land and sea, For further information or an application form please contact: Tom Allan Counselling Centre 23 Elmbank Street • Glasgow G2 4PB Tel: 0141 221 1535 • Email: [email protected]
The parish would have been deined at described in the 1890s as a ‘good ediice’.
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www.scotiauk.com 0131 228 2295Audio [email protected] ScreenS Lighting MicrophoneS projectorS digitAL SignAge induction LoopS Sound .FOBOE XPNFO PG UIF 3PZBM /BWZ BOE 3PZBM .BSJOFT SySteMS TFSWFUIFJS DPVOUSZ PîFO BU UJNFT PG EBOHFS &TUBCMJTIFE JO UIF 3/#5 IFMQT OPODPNNJTTJPOFE4BJMPST .BSJOFTBOE UIFJS GBNJMJFT 5IF 3/#5 'BNJMZ UISPVHIPVUUIFJS MJWFT :PVSEPOBUJPO XJMM IFMQ VT UP IFMQ UIFN
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‘A burgh of barony’ John R Hume charts the history of the Church in Tarbolton.
THE parish of Tarbolton is in central Cunninghame of Enterkine was granted the who was ‘byrewoman’, on the Ayrshire, in the area known as Kyle, privilege of creating Tarbolton as a ‘burgh Coilsield estate. sandwiched between Cunninghame to of barony, with the right to hold a weekly Tarbolton became an important local the north and Carrick to the south. market. The parish was described in the centre. It is likely that the mediaeval parish The village of Tarbolton is roughly 1890s thus: ‘The low grounds, especially church was on the site of the present church half-way between Kilmarnock and Ayr. along the river Ayr, comprise much close building, and indeed the elevated site may There are the remains of a ‘motte and scenery, and the high grounds command well have been a centre of worship before bailey’ earthwork castle in the centre of magniicent prospects, over land and sea, Christianity reached this part of Ayrshire. the village, evidence that it was the centre to bold and distant backgrounds’. The present church, subject of this of a ‘barony’ founded during the 12th In the middle of the eighteenth century, article, was built between 1819 and 1821 century as part of the introduction of the as in most of Scotland, ‘improved farming’ to designs by Robert Johnstone of feudal system in lowland Scotland. replaced the earlier pattern of small Kilmarnock, at a cost of £2500. It was The parish would have been deined at ‘subsistence’ farms. Fields were enclosed, described in the 1890s as a ‘good ediice’. the same time. In the later mediaeval the application of lime, and rotation of The steeple, ninety feet high, is a late period the parish was a prebend of Glasgow crops greatly increased the produce from example of the classical steeples so Cathedral (as recorded in 1429), with its the land. Tarbolton parish also had the characteristic of Ayrshire churches in the revenues going to the cathedral, and the advantage of coal seams, which had been late 18th and early 19th centuries. parish priest serving in cathedral worship. mined since 1497. The 18th-century secessions from the In 1653 the parish was enlarged, when Roads were also constructed Church of Scotland were popular in the parish of Barnweil, to the north, was throughout Ayrshire, creating larger Ayrshire, and in 1777 a ‘Burgher’ church divided between it and Craigie parish. markets for local produce. It was in was built in Tarbolton. Before the Reformation Barnweil this context that Robert Burns took In 1820 this became a United Secession belonged to the friary of Fail, of the over the lease of the improved farm church, in 1847 a United Presbyterian order of the friars of the Holy Trinity of Lochlea. Burns joined the church, in 1900 a United Free church, Audio ScreenS (the Red Friars). Tarbolton Lodge of Freemasons, and in 1929 (on the union of the United Lighting Soon after the parish had been and in 1780, with like-minded Free Church with the Church of Scotland) MicrophoneS projectorS enlarged, in 1671 John men, founded the Bachelors’ it became Tarbolton Erskine Church of digitAL Club. The thatched building in Scotland. Its congregation united with SignAge induction which the club met is still in the that of the parish church (Tarbolton Old LoopS centre of the village, the since 1929), worshipping in the latter. Sound .FOBOE XPNFO PG UIF 3PZBM /BWZ BOE 3PZBM .BSJOFT SySteMS property of the The Burgher church became a hall. TFSWFUIFJS DPVOUSZ PîFO BU UJNFT PG EBOHFS &TUBCMJTIFE National Trust for Tarbolton is now linked with Annbank JO UIF 3/#5 IFMQT OPODPNNJTTJPOFE4BJMPST Scotland. It was Parish Church, a handsome early 20th- .BSJOFTBOE UIFJS GBNJMJFT 5IF 3/#5 'BNJMZ while Burns was century building constructed to serve a UISPVHIPVUUIFJS MJWFT living at Lochlea mining community. :PVSEPOBUJPO XJMM IFMQ VT UP IFMQ UIFN that he met These two buildings are both well ‘Highland worth visiting, and the country they are Mary’ (Mary set in is a most attractive part of a lovely Cameron), lowland county.’ ¤
33 FEATURE
and which you can signpost people to if a deeper level of support is required. fresh search for meaning and signiicance “They also learn about the impact upsetting and diicult question to be asked, begins. For me, this was when the church bereavement has in people’s lives, identify became my safe and supportive place. the basic needs of bereaved people, and “I became as people often said, ‘an old understand the diferent ways in which head on young shoulders’ and ‘not your individuals commonly respond. later, after the numbness and busyness is typical teenager’, I was deep and serious “Our hope is that this training day will wearing of. 84% of those bereaved in the and had lots of questions and people my allow you to identify the skills, structures last ive years thought that people had been too uncomfortable to talk to them. (Dying page. It was at this time that one good Matters, 2016 survey British Peoples’ youth leader was an anchor for me and my people within the context of your church.” Gill grew up in the Church of Scotland. “And indeed on many occasions people on Summer Mission. Here, living in a church “My mum was the Sunday School hall and mixing with all ages, gave me a new Superintendent, and my dad, the Session knowing what to say to a bereaved person, sense of purpose and framework for my Clerk,” she says. whether it be at the time of the death, or in “I irst heard about Care for the Family “Heart based work” when I was a teenager and attended Spring know what is helpful, and what is not.” Gill Lyth Harvest. Rob Parsons, OBE, the founder and chairman of Care for the Family was by Care For The Family – Photo: iStock speaking on the main stage and I remember https://www.careforthefamily.org.uk/ being captivated by him. He is a wonderful wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Bereavement Jackie Macadam learns about the work of two people working with bereavement care and storyteller and motivational speaker. Then, hears how the Church can learn more. as a new parent, I attended a Care for the Family course at my local church. It was called Parentalk, and I believe it had a “CARE For the Family had the privilege of that is designed to help people from been bereaved following the death of a fundamentally positive efect on the way being one of the Guild’s project partners churches or other organisations to help close family member or friend. Delivered I parented my children, who are now ten of their feet and disrupt daily life. over the last three years. access the skills, information and to groups of 12 to 20, there are and eight, in those early years. During a particularly diicult time in her life, “I, along with a team of speakers, visited knowledge they might need to give help opportunities for discussion as well as “Two years ago, after selling my chocolate she lost ive members of her close family nearly 300 Guilds, sharing our work with efficiently and usefully. teaching sections. A full training manual business, I saw an advert for a position with in the space of just three years. them. The total raised by the Guild for Care “Bereavement Care Awareness has been is provided to each delegate. Care for the Family. I am very pleased to say “My grandparents died in fairly close for the Family’s ‘Let Stick Together’ project, produced as part of Care for the Family’s “This is not a course to train you to be that I absolutely love working with this family succession and my family spent a lot of time was £110,000. We were overwhelmed by Bereavement Care training for churches. a counsellor. There are expert people and support charity, and have never looked back visiting hospitals,” she said. “In the midst the support, both financially and in prayer It is useful for clergy, church leaders, pastoral organisations that are specifically trained – it is even better than chocolate! of this my uncle was brain injured in a hit that we received, and of course the dozens care teams or any volunteer interested in in all areas of bereavement. We found that “The course seems to be really working and run accident in Spain and slowly of cups of tea along the way!” supporting bereaved people – whether few churches knew about the availability of and helping people deal with a diicult topic deteriorated in hospital over two years. Gill Lyth is National Representative for they are engaged in bereavement support, these bereavement support organisations. and experience in a helpful way. “Bereavement afects the whole family Care For the Family here in Scotland. It’s or are considering the possibility of Indeed information about bereavement with a ripple efect. My Grandpa died of cancer a national charity that aims to promote developing it. support is not routinely given by funeral immediately after the funeral, and there is in the irst year of his son’s non-responsive strong family life and to help those who During the interactive day, which is delivered directors, registrars or the NHS. At Care for a hope they will ‘get over it soon’. However, life in hospital and my Gran died after her son, face family difficulties. by trained facilitators, delegates will develop the Family we have specialist support for bereavement day to day anxieties do not which no parent expects to do, brokenhearted “We cover three main areas.” Gill explains. knowledge, skills and understanding of those who have been widowed young and and with all the ight gone from her. “Parenting, marriage and bereavement,” how churches can be involved in providing for bereaved parents. We also have an “When someone we are close to dies, Gill says. appropriate levels of ongoing support, extensive directory of Scottish specialist needed long term. I spoke to one lady who it is a shock to the system and our whole “We have developed a particular course after the funeral, for people who have support which will be shared at the training,
34 FEATURE
and which you can signpost people to if a funeral a church member asked her if she have to emerge and for this to happen a deeper level of support is required. was ‘getting back to normal?’ This was an fresh search for meaning and signiicance “They also learn about the impact upsetting and diicult question to be asked, begins. For me, this was when the church bereavement has in people’s lives, identify and left her feeling nervous about admitting became my safe and supportive place. the basic needs of bereaved people, and her ongoing need for help and support. “I became as people often said, ‘an old understand the diferent ways in which “Bereaved people can feel worse months head on young shoulders’ and ‘not your individuals commonly respond. later, after the numbness and busyness is typical teenager’, I was deep and serious “Our hope is that this training day will wearing of. 84% of those bereaved in the and had lots of questions and people my allow you to identify the skills, structures last ive years thought that people had been age at school were just not on the same and safeguards needed to provide too uncomfortable to talk to them. (Dying page. It was at this time that one good appropriate levels of support to bereaved Matters, 2016 survey British Peoples’ youth leader was an anchor for me and my people within the context of your church.” Attitudes to Bereavement) involvement in her Bible class led me to go Gill grew up in the Church of Scotland. “And indeed on many occasions people on Summer Mission. Here, living in a church “My mum was the Sunday School have shared with me their fear of not hall and mixing with all ages, gave me a new Superintendent, and my dad, the Session knowing what to say to a bereaved person, sense of purpose and framework for my Clerk,” she says. whether it be at the time of the death, or in “I irst heard about Care for the Family the weeks following. We want to help people when I was a teenager and attended Spring know what is helpful, and what is not.” Gill Lyth Harvest. Rob Parsons, OBE, the founder and Some ‘Do’s and Don’ts’ put together chairman of Care for the Family was by Care For The Family – speaking on the main stage and I remember https://www.careforthefamily.org.uk/ being captivated by him. He is a wonderful wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Bereavement storyteller and motivational speaker. Then, -How-other-people-can-help.pdf as a new parent, I attended a Care for the Family course at my local church. It was The Rev Gayle Taylor, like most ministers, called Parentalk, and I believe it had a has conducted hundreds of funerals. She fundamentally positive efect on the way knows how bereavement can knock people close family member or friend. Delivered I parented my children, who are now ten of their feet and disrupt daily life. over the last three years. and eight, in those early years. During a particularly diicult time in her life, “Two years ago, after selling my chocolate she lost ive members of her close family efficiently and usefully. teaching sections. A full training manual business, I saw an advert for a position with in the space of just three years. them. The total raised by the Guild for Care is provided to each delegate. Care for the Family. I am very pleased to say “My grandparents died in fairly close that I absolutely love working with this family succession and my family spent a lot of time was £110,000. We were overwhelmed by Bereavement Care training for churches. a counsellor. There are expert people and support charity, and have never looked back visiting hospitals,” she said. “In the midst Our hope is that this training the support, both financially and in prayer organisations that are specifically trained – it is even better than chocolate! of this my uncle was brain injured in a hit in all areas of bereavement. We found that “The course seems to be really working and run accident in Spain and slowly day will allow you to identify and helping people deal with a diicult topic deteriorated in hospital over two years. these bereavement support organisations. and experience in a helpful way. “Bereavement afects the whole family the skills, structures and Care For the Family here in Scotland. It’s “Often support is given to bereaved people with a ripple efect. My Grandpa died of cancer safeguards needed to provide developing it. immediately after the funeral, and there is in the irst year of his son’s non-responsive directors, registrars or the NHS. At Care for a hope they will ‘get over it soon’. However, life in hospital and my Gran died after her son, appropriate levels of support face family difficulties. bereavement day to day anxieties do not which no parent expects to do, brokenhearted “We cover three main areas.” Gill explains. end after the funeral. Sometimes there is and with all the ight gone from her. to bereaved people within the for bereaved parents. We also have an little understanding that support is often “When someone we are close to dies, context of your church. Gill says. extensive directory of Scottish specialist needed long term. I spoke to one lady who it is a shock to the system and our whole “We have developed a particular course said that within two weeks of her husband’s perspective changes. A new ‘normal’ will
Like us on Facebook at facebook.com/lifeandwork 35 FEATURE
questions about life and death. Looking back, this was the start of my calling to ministry, I’ve never linched when faced with issues of life and death, I am not afraid It’s important to allow some of your emotional to sit with people in the depths of their loss response to be seen by the parents when you are with and questioning.” Gayle is putting all that personal pain and them; being human is what counts experience to use in her job now. She works with national charity Child Bereavement UK, which is partnering with Glasgow Children’s release to study for a diploma in counselling parents grieving the ‘unnatural order’ of the Hospital Charity and NHS Greater Glasgow and psychotherapy. This allowed me to be death of their baby or child. The charity also and Clyde to provide support to families efective in supporting teenagers at the local provides training courses for professionals bereaved of a baby or child. high school when they experienced issues who come into contact with bereaved “Child Bereavement UK ofers face to face, around bereavement, loss and transition. families in their work. phone and online support to families when “The contacts and experience I had “The team I work with in the Royal a child of any age dies or is dying, or when access to through my counselling network Hospital for Children in Glasgow comes a child is facing bereavement.” Gayle says. were invaluable when it came to working from varied backgrounds and specialties: “Over my years of parish ministry in with Child Bereavement UK. Child midwifery, nursing, social work and ministry. Glasgow and in Edinburgh, where I worked Bereavement UK is renowned for its work We provide access to guidance and speciically with children and young people, with children who have been bereaved of signposting, listening support to families The Rev Gayle Taylor I was given the opportunity to take day- someone important in their life and with and training to hospital staf in Greater
Glasgow and Clyde when a child or baby the parents referred to us were at the very dies. I have also been privileged to do some “In this, our first year of working within start of their grief process and it was tough work with Child Bereavement UK’s Scotland the hospital, we have been welcomed with to have everyone in the darkest, most raw development project, working in partnership open arms and have relished the opportunity stage of their grief. We have new referrals with local education, health and social care to provide bereavement support and like that but also some parents I’ve been services, bereavement services and other training with the support of the Glasgow working with on an ongoing basis show voluntary organisations to ensure the Children’s Hospital Charity. steady signs of restoration and more good co-ordination of support for all bereaved “When a child or baby dies or is expected days than bad. children and families. to die, the staff in the hospital now know “You have to practise what you preach “In this capacity I delivered a training to tell families that there is a hospital to the hospital and take good self-care. evening to elders, ministers and chaplains bereavement team. Sometimes they ask It’s important to allow some of your in the presbytery of Glasgow where we for guidance on what we can put in place emotional response to be seen by the particularly looked at how people working parents when you are with them; being in a pastoral situation can look after their local health centre. Sometimes staff human is what counts. Sometimes all you themselves and not become desensitised want support around how to talk to families, can do is share a tear together. When to bereavement when working with it on or for us to talk with families as we can take parents tell you they have just lost their a regular basis. I still work half the week in more time to sit with them and listen. son or daughter and have to find a way to the church in Edinburgh and as a school Sometimes people phone us before the say goodbye when they haven’t had enough chaplain and during this last year have funeral to set up an appointment or after time with them, it’s absolutely been able to bring the resources of Child the funeral when it really hits them. heartbreaking. It is heart-based work.” ¤ Bereavement UK into one of my schools Sometimes they simply take a leaflet away for children with additional support needs and call us months later when they need where, sadly, the staff have to work with support further down the line. pre-bereavement and bereavement on “In the first months of the service, all
36 FEATURE
back, this was the start of my calling to ministry, I’ve never linched when faced with issues of life and death, I am not afraid When someone we are close to dies, it is a shock to the system and our with national charity Child Bereavement UK, whole perspective which is partnering with Glasgow Children’s parents grieving the ‘unnatural order’ of the changes. A new ‘normal’ and Clyde to provide support to families efective in supporting teenagers at the local provides training courses for professionals will have to emerge and bereaved of a baby or child. who come into contact with bereaved for this to happen a fresh “Child Bereavement UK ofers face to face, around bereavement, loss and transition. search for meaning and a child of any age dies or is dying, or when signifi cance begins a child is facing bereavement.” Gayle says. were invaluable when it came to working from varied backgrounds and specialties: “Over my years of parish ministry in with Child Bereavement UK. Child midwifery, nursing, social work and ministry. Glasgow and in Edinburgh, where I worked Bereavement UK is renowned for its work We provide access to guidance and speciically with children and young people, with children who have been bereaved of signposting, listening support to families The Rev Gayle Taylor I was given the opportunity to take day- and training to hospital staf in Greater
Glasgow and Clyde when a child or baby a fairly regular basis. the parents referred to us were at the very dies. I have also been privileged to do some “In this, our first year of working within start of their grief process and it was tough work with Child Bereavement UK’s Scotland the hospital, we have been welcomed with to have everyone in the darkest, most raw development project, working in partnership open arms and have relished the opportunity stage of their grief. We have new referrals with local education, health and social care to provide bereavement support and like that but also some parents I’ve been services, bereavement services and other training with the support of the Glasgow working with on an ongoing basis show voluntary organisations to ensure the Children’s Hospital Charity. steady signs of restoration and more good co-ordination of support for all bereaved “When a child or baby dies or is expected days than bad. children and families. to die, the staff in the hospital now know “You have to practise what you preach “In this capacity I delivered a training to tell families that there is a hospital to the hospital and take good self-care. evening to elders, ministers and chaplains bereavement team. Sometimes they ask It’s important to allow some of your in the presbytery of Glasgow where we for guidance on what we can put in place emotional response to be seen by the particularly looked at how people working for support sessions in the hospital or at parents when you are with them; being in a pastoral situation can look after their local health centre. Sometimes staff human is what counts. Sometimes all you themselves and not become desensitised want support around how to talk to families, can do is share a tear together. When to bereavement when working with it on or for us to talk with families as we can take parents tell you they have just lost their a regular basis. I still work half the week in more time to sit with them and listen. son or daughter and have to find a way to the church in Edinburgh and as a school Sometimes people phone us before the say goodbye when they haven’t had enough chaplain and during this last year have funeral to set up an appointment or after time with them, it’s absolutely been able to bring the resources of Child the funeral when it really hits them. heartbreaking. It is heart-based work.” ¤ Bereavement UK into one of my schools Sometimes they simply take a leaflet away for children with additional support needs and call us months later when they need For more information on the work of where, sadly, the staff have to work with support further down the line. Child Bereavement UK visit www. pre-bereavement and bereavement on “In the first months of the service, all childbereavementuk.org.
Like us on Facebook at facebook.com/lifeandwork 37 SELECTED PROPERTIES NOW AVAILABLE FOR SALE AND RENT SHARED EQUITY CONSIDERED Contact us now for full details Prices from £65,500 STRATHCLYDE HOUSE APARTMENTS The book of Ecclesiastes tells us there is a ‘time’ for everything; perhaps due to personal circumstances you are feeling God is encouraging you or a loved one to consider a fresh start? Strathclyde House has been established for more than 10 years, providing ideal retirement facilities in a wonderful setting. Appealing particularly to those of a Christian persuasion, the complex, run by a Charitable Trust, offers independent living with the benefit of enjoying friendship and fellowship with those of a like mind. Duty in house managers to help and assist • 24 hour backup Quote this facility, security, safety & monitoring • Lifts to all apartments, advert for a Disabled access, Private parking • Complete factoring service free tea or Restaurant • Spacious “hotel style” reception and lounge coffee at the facilities • Overnight accommodation for friends and family Regular opportunities for pastoral and social get togethers coffee shop which is open For further information drop in – to the public. our office is open Monday - Friday, 9.00am - 5.00pm, call 01475 522525 or visit our website www.strathclydehouse.org.uk Strathclyde House, Shore Road, Skelmorlie PA17 5EH. Email: [email protected] ive times the number of lives you can help
Having money as women was diicult. We Mobilising Scotland’s Churches to help people who are homeless!
WE ARE: A cross denominational charity working in a connected way to tackle homelessness deining issue. WE CAN HELP BY: progress in tackling climate change, we ind Providing specialised training resources for housing organisations, local authorities, voluntary groups Christ. If one member sufers, all sufer and churches. We believe in a Scotland • Currently, we provide courses on homelessness and housing cooking, carrying irewood – no matter how free of Homelessness management issues; developing your organisation’s capacity through fi nancial planning, developing partnerships or using volunteers, and many others • Developing community outreach projects such as starter packs and befriending schemes that help people people like Aster, most afected by climate in housing need in your area • Securing under used or redundant Church Property to provide much needed a ordable rented homes to local people in need. ¤ a thriving business that beneits her, the
If your interested in discussing opportunities to support “Be open-handed toward your brothers and toward the poor and needy in your land.” those in need then please contact David Cressey at Deuteronomy 15:11 [email protected] or on tel: 0131 4774500 NEWS
‘Together we are powerful’
Sally Foster-Fulton, Head of Christian Aid Scotland launches the charity’s Harvest Appeal.
TOGETHER this Harvest, we rejoice as we sorrow together. They share my burden and celebrate leadership on climate change help me face my challenges.” with Christian Aid’s 2018 Harvest Appeal. Solar energy has given Aster’s village not This Harvest, we in Scotland can stand just literal power – they once had no access together with women like Aster in Ethiopia, to electricity – but also the power to change who are leading the charge in a drive their lives for good. Now they can save for towards a renewable future. The Harvest the future, build sustainable paths for their tradition reconnects us with the earth and children, show leadership in their each other, our shared planet home gives communities, and challenge traditions while Sally Foster-Fulton life to us all. As we celebrate and praise God caring for the planet. All this in an for providing what we need, we can also environment where climate change hits funding from the European Union. That’s stand in solidarity with our sisters whose women and girls the hardest. ive times the number of lives you can help harvests are uncertain. Aster’s sister, Ari, says: “In the past women transform this year. Scotland’s emissions of greenhouse gases were not recognised and we were not free. Together we’re powerful. And together, have halved since 1990. This is a huge Having money as women was diicult. We we can create a world where everyone can achievement – well ahead of countries such didn’t have any reserves for the hard times live a full life, free from poverty. as Germany and Denmark, where emissions or the drought.” have only fallen by around a quarter. Just as Now thanks to your partnership, women To donate to our Harvest Appeal please go to women like Aster provide leadership in their like Aster have the power to own their own https://www.christianaid.org.uk/harvest-appeal communities, so nations and governments businesses, adapt to climate change, and must also demonstrate leadership on this nurture their environment for future Our Scottish Climate Change Campaign deining issue. generations. They have the power to Although Scotland has so far made great For women like Aster, whose life holds transform their lives and communities. progress in tackling climate change, we ind constant struggles, climate change has ‘There are many members, yet one body in ourselves at a crossroads. The Scottish created chronic challenges and made harder Christ. If one member sufers, all sufer Parliament will soon debate a new Climate simply because she is a woman. Farming, together with it; if one member is honoured, Change bill, and – as it stands – the draft cooking, carrying irewood – no matter how all rejoice together with it.’ (1 Corinthians laws don’t do enough to keep Scotland at hard she worked, she was unable to save 12:20,26) the forefront of tackling this crucial issue. enough money to support her family. But When we stand together as one body, we This would be a huge missed opportunity – Aster refused to be beaten by poverty. see the world transformed. With your both for Scotland, and for communities and She came together with women in her support this Harvest, we can expand on people like Aster, most afected by climate village to set up their own solar-powered these solar energy initiatives across Ethiopia, change. With enough pressure from people shop. With training from our partner, Aster Malawi, Burkina Faso and Honduras. Your across Scotland, we can celebrate Scotland’s and her sisters have turned this shop into gift will help rural women improve their lives climate leadership for decades to come. ¤ a thriving business that beneits her, the through access to sustainable energy – £75 community and the environment. could train a group of women to use solar To learn more about our climate change In Aster’s own words: ‘”Coming together power to run their own businesses. campaign please go to as a women’s group, it’s like adopting sisters; This Harvest, your gift goes further. Every https://www.christianaid.org.uk/get-involved- another family. We share happiness and £1 you give will be worth £5, thanks to locally/scotland
39 NEWS
IONA COMMUNITY IN £500K APPEAL
The Iona Community is inviting people grounds that oicials do not believe the around the world to secure the future of its petition calling on the Home Oice not to centre and presence on Iona, by helping By the end of July, over 40,000 people them raise £500,000 by the end of the year. Maqsood Bakhsh led Pakistan in 2012 The Community welcomes around 1500 guests each year to its centre, and has played a signiicant role in the island’s economy. Years of heavy use have taken However the Home Oice has rejected their toll and a recent survey of the residential facilities revealed that, without The Iona Abbey some urgent repairs and long-term major investment, they would be unit for purpose around the world can continue to share in members, who raised £300,000 in the within seven years. the community’s life within the historic month of May alone, we are now in the The Iona Abbey capital project will deliver setting and beauty of Iona. position where we might be able to begin A major new petition has been launched by improved access, new bedrooms and fully “The abbey accommodation is the phase two earlier than expected. This will accessible shower rooms and toilets, vehicle that enables people of all walks of lead to substantial savings and mean we four in ten claimants had sufered inancial improved insulation and washing facilities, life to engage with the community on Iona. can open our doors in 2020. of the Universal Credit beneit which has diiculties, around a quarter of new and open up access to currently ‘private’ It provides the unique opportunity to both “We have raised a magniicent £3 million claimants in 2017 had not been paid on spaces in the Abbey. challenge and inspire thousands of people to date. Another £500,000 is all we need to The Rev Kathy Galloway, joint leader of each year into becoming change makers cross the line.” “Take action to improve the lexibility and than the beneits it replaces’. the Community, said: “This complex, within their own communities. To ind out more, visit iona.org.uk/ exciting project will ensure people from “Thanks to the generosity of our capital-appeal-information
CHILDREN’S SPIRITUALITY FOCUS OF ESSAY COMPETITION
‘The spiritual nurture of children’ is the title In addition, the winning entry will be but there is a desire to encourage those delays, errors, a lack of lexibility, and for an annual theology essay competition, published in Theology in Scotland. who may not hitherto have had their work to aford good food on a regular basis.” which this year carries a prize of £500. This year’s title is in keeping with the published. Contributions, of around 4000 It follows a National Audit Oice report in The Editorial Board of the Theology in theme of the Scottish Church Theology words, should not have been published Scotland journal and the Scottish Church Society conference in January 2019. elsewhere. The inal date for submissions is Theology Society have once again joined The Fraser Prize is in honour of the Rev Dr November 30 2018. forces to promote the Fraser Prize essay Ian Masson Fraser, who died earlier this General enquiries and submissions title for 2018, with the prize provided year, and aims to airm constructive, should be sent to the editor of Theology in jointly by the editorial board and the creative, theological thinking within the Scotland, the Rev Dr Ian Maxwell, on Handsel Trust. wider church in Scotland. It is open to all, [email protected] creative by making a short ilm about ‘Walking With…’, and whether it’s loat for the annual ‘Honest Toun’ festival Last year’s Show & Tell entries were asked TRUMP MIGRANT APPEAL This year’s Show & Tell competition will tie in to ‘Walking With…’, the theme Leaders from the Church of Scotland and followed reports of events in recent months Church and Society Secretary, National three other Scottish churches wrote an which have seen families ripped apart and Synod of Scotland, United Reformed open letter to President Donald Trump in children placed in cages. While all nations Church; Grace Buckley, member of the in oice. at 121 George Street, Edinburgh EH2 4YN. July, asking him to consider revising his have the right to ensure their safety and National Justice and Peace Commission for administration’s policies on migrants and control their borders this action has gone Scotland, a commission of the Scottish asylum seekers. beyond what good conscience can accept.” Catholic Bishops’ Conference; and the Rev The letter, released to coincide with It is signed by the Rev Dr Richard Frazer, Joan Lyon, Priest-in-Charge at St Ninian’s, Life and Work staf are available for talks to Guilds and other church groups. President Trump’s visit to Scotland, says: Convener Church and Society Council, Aberdeen, and an NHS chaplain for the “It is with great sadness that we have Church of Scotland; Mr John Collings, Scottish Episcopal Church
40 NEWS
THOUSANDS SIGN PETITION FOR PAKISTANI FAMILY
Tens of thousands of people have signed a grounds that oicials do not believe the Brown, Moderator of the General Assembly petition calling on the Home Oice not to family would be at risk in Pakistan. of the Church of Scotland. deport a Christian family back to Pakistan. By the end of July, over 40,000 people Mrs Brown said: “Tens of thousands of Maqsood Bakhsh led Pakistan in 2012 had signed the petition started by their people want their names to count in the with his wife Parveen and their two young minister at Possilpark Parish Church, the campaign to allow the Bakhsh family to sons after Islamic extremists threatened to Rev Linda Pollock. They are also supported stay in Scotland. played a signiicant role in the island’s kill him because of his religious beliefs. by Paul Sweeney, MP for Glasgow North “This is a family who call this country However the Home Oice has rejected East, Bob Doris, MSP for Glasgow Maryhill home and the uncertainty they are living their applications for asylum on the and Springburn, and the Rt Rev Susan with is cruel.” investment, they would be unit for purpose UNIVERSAL CREDIT PETITION
A major new petition has been launched by Churches of Scotland and England as well June which raised serious concerns about an anti-poverty coalition, including a as several other denominations, and the roll-out of Universal Credit, saying that number of church groups, calling for reform charities including Church Action on four in ten claimants had sufered inancial of the Universal Credit beneit which has Poverty and foodbank provider the diiculties, around a quarter of new “We have raised a magniicent £3 million been blamed for worsening poverty and Trussell Trust. claimants in 2017 had not been paid on hunger in the UK. The petition calls on the government to: time and that the system ‘may cost more The petition, launched by End Hunger “Take action to improve the lexibility and than the beneits it replaces’. To ind out more, visit iona.org.uk/ UK, states that: “In areas where Universal support for people on Universal Credit; At the time, the Church of Scotland and Credit has been rolled out, foodbanks and make improvements to Universal Credit, to other churches called on the Government other food aid providers report a surge in ensure it does not leave more people at risk to halt the roll-out of Universal Credit. the numbers of people pushed into greater of debt and destitution; (and) make a End Hunger UK is also calling on churches debt, destitution and hunger as a result of long-term commitment to ensure Universal and other faith and community groups to delays, errors, a lack of lexibility, and Credit provides people with enough income promote the petition, which will be inadequate support.” to aford good food on a regular basis.” delivered to the Prime Minister ahead of the End Hunger UK is supported by the It follows a National Audit Oice report in Autumn Budget in mid-November. elsewhere. The inal date for submissions is SHOW & TELL year, and aims to airm constructive, Congregations, church groups, and Guild Each video must be three minutes or The winning entry from Northesk Parish members are being encouraged to get less and will be assessed on how it explores Church followed the toddler group and creative by making a short ilm about ‘Walking With…’, and whether it’s congregation building a Jonah-themed their faith, with prizes being awarded to informative, imaginative and inspirational. loat for the annual ‘Honest Toun’ festival the winners. Last year’s Show & Tell entries were asked in Musselburgh. This year’s Show & Tell competition to depict community engagement and More information and tips are available will tie in to ‘Walking With…’, the theme ranged from a musical memories café for on the Church of Scotland website at www. of Rt Rev Susan Brown, Moderator of those with dementia in Springburn, churchofscotland.org.uk. Send entries on the General Assembly, during her time Glasgow, to a library café in Oxnam Parish DVD to the Mission and Discipleship Council in oice. Church, near Jedburgh. at 121 George Street, Edinburgh EH2 4YN.
Life and Work staf are available for talks to Guilds and other church groups. Please contact us through 0131 225 5722 or [email protected]
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CELEBRATING YOUNG laughter and interaction followed as they Lennon and Sharon Miller said: “We are PEOPLE worked their way through the story of David very grateful to the Rev Caroline Taylor for and Goliath. supporting us in our celebration of our Young Young people were the focus at Dundee St Senior Sunday School leaders Gayle People, and to all who made the day possible.” Andrew’s Church in June. The month started with a Year of Young church elders, Su van der Plas and Isabell People (YOYP) family barbecue at Crombie Aufermann and their minister, the Rev Country Park, rounding of the Sunday Markus Aufermann. School year and followed the next day with Teenagers and adults alike greatly the annual prize giving in church. enjoyed the fellowship and the activities: However the highlight of the month was zip wire, trapeze, challenge course, archery, the YOYP Celebration Service on Sunday quad biking and fencing. They were looked June 24. One of the youngest members of after very well by their instructor Mike Sunday School carried the Bible to the pulpit, other young people led the call to church group). The church teenagers and worship, wrote and read the prayer and chose the hymns. They then invited the adults out for all age worship, with lots of relationships with each other.
33 YEARS GB CAPTAIN Over 380 years of service to the Church of Scotland was celebrated at At a recent morning service at Inverness East Church, a special plaque was presented to Bellshill Central Parish Church, when long service certiicates were presented Susan MacKenzie by the Rev Prof Andrew McGowan to mark her 33 years as Captain of the to elders and young people’s workers. church’s Girls’ Brigade Company. Susan joined the Company as a four year old in 1959 and Pictured from left: Drew Aitken, Thomas Taylor, James Mathew, Jane was commissioned as an Oicer in 1977, taking over the Captaincy in 1985. Aitken, Anne Guy, Jennifer Cowan, the Rev Kevin de Beer, Thomas Mills, During her time as an Oicer Susan also served in many roles within Highland Division, Lesley Marshall, Elizabeth Toal, Alex Tweedie, and Mary Baird. GB Scotland and GB Europe and was elected National President of Girls’ Brigade Scotland Missing from picture: Susan McGleish and Lawson Kyle. from 1999 to 2005.
A new footbridge crossing the River Carron was oicially opened on June 19.
attraction, the Kelpies. PC(USA) VISIT Falkirk Presbytery Clerk, the Rev Andrew Sarle, was invited to participate in the opening ceremony by blessing the bridge, adapting the words used by the The Rev John Brewster, minister of Very Rev Dr Derek Browning to bless the Queensferry Crossing last year, and Greenhills Parish Church in East Kilbride, poured a small amount of water from the River Jordan into the Carron from the attended the General Assembly of the middle of the new bridge. Presbyterian Church (USA) in St Louis, while on study leave. He is pictured with the newly-elected co-Moderators of the General Assembly, Vilmarie Cintrón-Olivieri and the Rev Cindy Kohmann.
42 PARISH NEWS
ADVENTURE CAMP
Five teenage members of Woodside Parish Church, Aberdeen went on a PGL Adventure Camp in Perthshire together with two church elders, Su van der Plas and Isabell Aufermann and their minister, the Rev Country Park, rounding of the Sunday Markus Aufermann. Teenagers and adults alike greatly enjoyed the fellowship and the activities: zip wire, trapeze, challenge course, archery, quad biking and fencing. They were looked after very well by their instructor Mike (kneeling on the picture in front of the church group). The church teenagers and adults were able to learn lots of new skills and built stronger and more lasting relationships with each other.
LONG SERVICE
Over 380 years of service to the Church of Scotland was celebrated at Bellshill Central Parish Church, when long service certiicates were presented to elders and young people’s workers. Pictured from left: Drew Aitken, Thomas Taylor, James Mathew, Jane was commissioned as an Oicer in 1977, taking over the Captaincy in 1985. Aitken, Anne Guy, Jennifer Cowan, the Rev Kevin de Beer, Thomas Mills, During her time as an Oicer Susan also served in many roles within Highland Division, Lesley Marshall, Elizabeth Toal, Alex Tweedie, and Mary Baird. Missing from picture: Susan McGleish and Lawson Kyle.
BRIDGE BLESSED
A new footbridge crossing the River Carron was oicially opened on June 19. The bridge connects the communities of Langlees and Bainsford to the south with Carronshore and Carron to the north, and is near Falkirk’s major visitor attraction, the Kelpies. Falkirk Presbytery Clerk, the Rev Andrew Sarle, was invited to participate in the opening ceremony by blessing the bridge, adapting the words used by the Very Rev Dr Derek Browning to bless the Queensferry Crossing last year, and poured a small amount of water from the River Jordan into the Carron from the middle of the new bridge. Picture by Lisa Evans, Falkirk Council
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investments in its $8 billion fund from irms
for a motion that airmed the national
Photo: iStock ‘A way for us to connect’ Thomas Baldwin highlights plans for new arts outreach work at a church in Hamilton.
A Hamilton church is embarking upon a encouraging existing choirs, holding organ of a ire-proof safe for heritage documents, half million-pound refurbishment, coupled recitals and opening up the church for volunteer training seminars, and the hiring to a new community outreach promoting organ instruction. of two part-time staf members to organise music and the arts. “Most especially though, we hope to music leadership, social media presence Cadzow Parish Church will soon begin develop new choirs and fellowship and promotion of the CMAC. an ambitious programme of much-needed groups amongst marginalised members Other funders include Viridor Credits, repairs to their B-listed building. Works will of our community (elderly, disabled, health WREN, Baird Trust and Ferguson Bequest. include re-slating the roof, repairing issues, etc). “Much to the credit of the funding team, stonework and providing much-needed “The beneits of singing for improving each grant application was awarded the maintenance on their stained-glass physical and mental well-being are well maximum amount,” added Dr Carswell. windows. Over the last 18 months the documented so it is our hope that we Cadzow Parish Church, near the centre church has received a number of grants can reach out to folks who might not of Hamilton, was opened in 1877, one of totalling £416,000. This in addition to an otherwise have the opportunity to engage a number of churches in the town built in ongoing fundraising programme in the in such a group. the late 19th century in response to the church, will ensure that the building will “Additionally, the CMAC will be a way for expanding coal industry in the area. Halls The Muslim villagers iled a complaint be it for use in the coming generations. us to connect with partner organisations were added in 1925, 1939 and 1961. Among the grants is one from the in the community who have similar aims The church has a Foster and Andrews Heritage Lottery Fund, which includes of promoting community engagement and manual pipe organ, which has recently over the killing ields and mass graves that funding to develop an outreach in the enabling wide participation with individuals been completely restored. diicult conditions because of decades of Hamilton community dubbed the Cadzow who might not otherwise have any Dr Carswell says: “The CMAC is itself Music Arts Centre (CMAC). connection to the church.” an ambitious project and alongside the Minister, the Rev Dr John Carswell, said: The HLF funding has already provided building works it will make for an “We are developing the CMAC as a way for renovations within the church, the interesting twelve months as we work of promoting organ and choir music in development of a new church website through the ‘delivery phase’ of our Lanarkshire with the express aim of (www.cadzowchurch.org.uk), the purchase HLF grant.” ¤
44 WORLD NEWS
C OF E BACKS FOSSIL live in wooden and tin houses in Khan Windows were smashed and some FUEL DIVESTMENT al-Ahmar, tending to sheep and goats, of the Copts sustained minor injuries. The Church of England has voted to pull while 170 children in the surrounding Police have now arrested 90 Muslim area use its school. villagers on charges of mobbing, attacking investments in its $8 billion fund from irms not on track to meet the provisions of the The situation must be resolved not Coptic houses and the police, and inciting Paris Agreement on climate change by 2023. only within the bounds of international sectarian strife. Members of the General Synod voted law but also on a foundation of justice and (World Watch Monitor) peace for the people who live in the village, for a motion that airmed the national investing bodies’(NIB) current approach said Tveit. to tackling climate change, which “Bulldozing homes and destroying a NIGERIAN PRESIDENT combines scrutinising companies’ business school cannot be defended legally or morally PEACE PLEDGE plans through the Transition Pathway as an expression of self-defence of a state,” The Nigerian president Muhammadu Buhari Initiative (TPI) shareholder engagement said Tveit. “This must be seen as an has pledged to end the killings in the (including leveraging the threat of unacceptable act of cruelty against people restive regions of the Middle Belt, amidst disinvestment), and increased investment that Israel has a duty to respect and protect.” growing pressure to deal with the situation. in renewable energy. (WCC) A spate of attacks over three days However, the Synod voted against a – from June 22-24 – left more than 200 proposal to bring forward the deadline dead in 11 villages, in three local from 2023 to 2020. ATTACK ON EGYPT COPTS government areas of Plateau state. That The Church of Scotland’s General An attack by a mob on Copts in a village violence was the latest episode in a series Assembly rejected a similar move in May. in the Egyptian governorate of Minya on of attacks targeting predominantly of a ire-proof safe for heritage documents, (WCC) Monday July 9 has left the Coptic community Christian communities in the Middle Belt. holed up in their houses, while security On July 5, as he met with leaders of of two part-time staf members to organise forces patrol the streets. the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), WCC CONDEMNS A local source told World Watch Monitor from 19 northern states and the Federal VILLAGE DEMOLITION the situation is still very tense in the village Capital Territory, President Buhari As reports unfolded on July 12 of Israel of Menbal, 225km south of Cairo, which described the recent killings as ‘wicked’, announcing the demolition of a Bedouin was also home to Gaber Mounir Adly, one ‘condemnable’ and ‘completely village within days despite a temporary of the 21 men beheaded by Islamic State unacceptable’. “The beneits of singing for improving injunction, World Council of Churches in Libya in 2015. Two days earlier, the Catholic Bishops general secretary the Rev Dr Olav Fykse Monday’s attack took place after Conference of Nigeria (CBCN) had called Tveit condemned the plans for demolition, Muslim villagers in Menbal accused a on Buhari to resign. saying it violates human rights, particularly Coptic Christian, Abdo Adel, of publishing In a statement signed by Msgr those of vulnerable children, who live in a post on his Facebook page that insulted Augustine Akubeze, the president of CBCN, Khan al-Ahmar. Islam, said the source. the bishops said: “If the president cannot “Demolishing the homes and especially The Muslim villagers iled a complaint keep our country safe, then he be it for use in the coming generations. the school in Khan al-Ahmar is an with police in the nearby city of Matay and automatically loses the trust of the citizens. inhumane decision violating the human Adel was arrested the following day on He should no longer continue to preside rights of people already living in extremely charges of insulting Muhammad and over the killing ields and mass graves that diicult conditions because of decades of contempt of Islam. He has been told he our country has become,” they said. injustice,” said Tveit. “The WCC joins many will be remanded in custody for 15 days, (World Watch Monitor) in the international community who are pending further investigation. condemning the threat to demolish this Three days later, on Monday evening, For more news follow us at village, and calls for an immediate stop the police were called in at 11.30pm www.lifeandwork.org to any demolition already underway.” because a mob was attacking Copts and ¤ Around 180 Bedouin are thought to their properties in the village.
Like us on Facebook at facebook.com/lifeandwork 45 STUDY
Afaŋ na abe wa maa, Photo: iStock ovɛ no onyi, ovɛ ema só dama o maa be. Heaven and earth will inish, but my words will never inish.
Jesus is in us The Rev Scott McKenna explains why we are the essence of God.
‘WHILE Peter was still speaking, the Holy is the moment that the community of the Torah, the Spirit of Jesus at Pentecost Spirit fell upon all who heard the word.’ begins to live the life of Jesus. Behind – in the home of Cornelius with Peter – The setting for this outpouring of God’s the Christian Pentecost lies the Jewish and the Sakinah descending into believers’ Spirit was in the home of Cornelius, a Pentecost, the Feast of Weeks or Shavuot. hearts. In the 21st century, though there centurion of the Roman Empire. Cornelius In the Book of Exodus, Shavuot is the Jewish be real diferences of doctrine, we are called lived in Caesarea, a city on the shores of celebration marking the wheat harvest to see and honour the Divine Presence in the Mediterranean and the seat of power in the land of Israel but, more importantly, the followers of other world faiths. of the Roman governor. The Greek historian it commemorates the day on which God In the First Letter of John, we read, Polybius said that centurions were chosen gave the Torah to the tribes of Israel. ‘Everyone who believes that Jesus is the for their careful deliberation, constancy Shavuot is the moment that the people Christ has been born of God’. To be born and strength of mind. of Israel began to live the life of the Torah. of God is to be of the essence of God, If, in the mind’s eye, we take ourselves For the Jewish community, it is living the to have the DNA of God running through into that home, stand with the family and Torah that gives life. The Christian our being. The author wants us to see Choose either a photo friends of Cornelius, picture the apostle community placed the life and Spirit of that, in living the life of Jesus, a life of Peter poised before us, perhaps we too Jesus alongside, or in contrast to, that self-sacriice, of self-emptying, we are can feel the Spirit of God fall upon us. of the Torah for the Jewish community. of God, born of God. In the Gospel of It was while Peter was speaking that the Jesus said: ‘Where two or three are St John, Jesus said, ‘Abide in my love’. Holy Spirit fell on all who heard the word. gathered together in My name, there I am We are to absorb ourselves in the Eternal The Jewish believers were astounded that in the midst of them’. In the Jewish tradition, Essence that pervades all things, and the Spirit was poured out on the Gentiles. it is said that where two are sitting together be at one with the Spirit of Jesus. This is Immediately, the Gentiles were baptised. and words of the Torah are spoken, the divine intoxication. There are clear parallels in this ancient Divine Presence, the Shekinah, rests with Jean Vanier writes: ‘Jesus is in us and we narrative with the irst Pentecost in Jerusalem. them. In Islamic mysticism, the Sakinah is are in Jesus’. ¤ In Scripture, we are to see with the heart. sent into the heart of believers; it brings It is the Spirit that animates the inner stillness; it is the Divine Presence. There The Rev Scott McKenna is minister at life. Filled with the Spirit of Jesus, Pentecost is a strong resonance with the handing over Edinburgh: Mayield Salisbury.
46 FREE Wycliffe 2019 Calendar
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Calendar 2019
Afaŋ na abe wa maa, ovɛ no onyi, ovɛ ema só dama o maa be. Heaven and earth will oMarkus 13:31 inish, but my words will never inish. Mark 13:31
Who is the father among you that if a son asks him fish
he will give him toad?
This is how Luke 11:11 has been translated into the the world, snake meat is often considered a delicac fathers, if your son asks for a fish, will give him Kibudu language of the Democratic Republic of the true meaning behind Jesus’ words. NIV: y, so to a Kibudu speaker, using the word ‘snake’ w something even better?’. Instead, ‘toad’ was chose Congo. In this part of Which of you fathers, if your son asks for a fish, Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday ould mean: ‘Which of you n in order to communicate will give him a snake instead? the May Nigeria: Nyankpa translator Alaska reads the Nyankpa Gospel Sunday to be translated into Nyankpa. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Mark 13:31 of Mark, the first book of the Bible in Nyankpa with a back translation into English.
5 4 3 2 1
6 BANK HOLIDAY be real diferences of doctrine, we are called 10 9 8 117 12
13 14 15
16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 Notes:
24 25 26
27 BANK HOLIDAY 28 29 30 31 Get the free Wycliffe magazine Words for Life at wycliffe.org.uk/wordsforlife
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Choose either a photo self-sacriice, of self-emptying, we are calendar of inspiring images, Calendar or a beautifully illustrated art Through different eyes: exploring God’s word through the eyes of different cultures calendar. Both explore God’s word through different eyes Order your free calendar today: with Bible translations from wycliffe.org.uk/calendar around the world. Or call: 0300 303 1111 narrative with the irst Pentecost in Jerusalem. ¤ 1.5 billion people are still waiting for the Bible in their own language. Edinburgh: Mayield Salisbury. Wycliffe translates the Bible so that people throughout the world can be transformed by coming to know God through his word. Find out more at wycliffe.org.uk
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CELEBRATING THE PSALMS He produced no new theory of prayer, other than to take the philosophical and scientiic ields with the stated aim of fostering Written by: Richard Gordon elements of prayer as they are present in the Old Testament and Published by: New Generation Publishing present them to the disciples, freed from traditional liturgical of grief, from the irst raw moments in the aftermath of death, Price: £9.99 shape and ritual form.’ There then follows a breakdown of the Lord’s Prayer linked to verses from the Psalms. Surely a gift for helping scholars from the ields of theology, biblical studies, Richard Gordon’s most accessible book on the Psalms allows the for any preacher. reader to enter this treasure trove of the psalter with conidence. Reading this book reminds the reader of the great heritage of faith His knowledge and faith combine easily to ensure the reader does we belong to. The psalms speak to us and for us as they have for not stay immersed in ancient history or ritual. Instead by dint of generations before and doubtless will continue to do so for generations several challenging questions and apposite word pictures he to come. They are part of our cultural heritage at weddings and encourages the reader to apply the message to contemporary events. funerals and by the side of a hospital bed as the author reminds us The inal chapter ofers a brief resumé, in table form, of each This is a warm book that leaves you feeling you have learned efective book which walks the path of grief with the thousands psalm. This is more than helpful for any student or preacher or something valuable. It encourages the faith of the reader. If the someone wishing to engage in further exploration. It is, however, psalms are easier to understand once you have experienced something the cataloguing of the psalm types that opens the reader’s of the ups-and-downs of life then this book goes a long way to help understanding. He highlights the various types of psalm and brings that understanding. an honest appraisal of the diiculties of allocating some to a Very Rev David Arnott particular slot and the meaning of others. His honesty is refreshing. the timeless tale of Noah’s Ark is no diferent. The book also addresses areas of diiculties for a modern GRIEF’S SHADOWED PATH interpreter. The ‘cursing’ psalms may not sit easily with modern Poems of Loss and Healing Christian thinking but the author does not shrink from the Written by: Hilary Smith challenge of their presence and cleverly allows us no room for Published by: EV Books This is another fun book that will likely become a irm favourite self-righteous pontiicating as he addresses the human condition. Price: £12.00 The chapter on the Psalms and the New Testament contains many gems. ‘The disciples ask Jesus to teach them how to pray. Initiated followed the death of her much loved father, Hilary Smith,
48 REVIEWS
a retreat leader who is based in New Zealand, has penned a philosophical and scientiic ields with the stated aim of fostering collection of simple but evocative poems which chart the progress a positive relationship and ‘mutually enriching dialogue between of grief, from the irst raw moments in the aftermath of death, a theology of creation and contemporary science’. through the journey of darkness to light and hope, adapting to Contributors to the volume, which is described as ‘a resource learn to live within a world forever changed. for helping scholars from the ields of theology, biblical studies, The collection is not, however, a purely self-indulgent look at philosophy and science appreciate one another’s concerns and reader to enter this treasure trove of the psalter with conidence. life through the eyes of personal grief. The poems will resonate perspectives’, are principally from the UK, US and Europe. with individual personal experience of the loss of loved ones – and the overwhelming feelings that follow. FOR CHILDREN The author, with a PhD in practical theology, is grounded in NOAH’S CAR PARK ARK Celtic spirituality and this shines through in this simple, but Written by: Paul Kerensa The inal chapter ofers a brief resumé, in table form, of each efective book which walks the path of grief with the thousands Illustrated by: Liz and Kate Pope of people who are plunged into the journey every day. Published by: SPCK Barely 80 pages long, the book would also be appreciated Price: £15.99 as an additional helpful resource for those involved in pastoral care. SPCK has recently branched out into publishing children’s books, an honest appraisal of the diiculties of allocating some to a KNOWING CREATION beginning with contemporary retellings of familiar stories – and Perspectives from Theology, Philosophy and Science the timeless tale of Noah’s Ark is no diferent. The book also addresses areas of diiculties for a modern Edited by: Andrew B Torrance and Thomas H McCall Written in entertaining rhyme, Kerensa has Noah turning the Published by: Zondervan ark into a car park to engage young minds and readers alike with Price: $39.99 (US) bright colourful illustrations that will capture the imagination. This is another fun book that will likely become a irm favourite self-righteous pontiicating as he addresses the human condition. Co-edited by a research fellow at St Mary’s College, St Andrews and with the under 5s or early readers as they learn more about the project leader for Scientists in Congregations Scotland, this the Bible. book helpfully adds a number of voices from the theological, Lynne McNeil
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Off the ground (8) Charity with mission to off er Scripture to all (5,7) ‘The head that once was ___ with thorns’, (hymn) (7) Bishop’s staff (7) July 15th saint (7) ‘Man of ___. What a name’, (hymn) (7) Swindle (4) ‘___ is fl owing like a river’, (modern Zealous puritan (3,9)
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JULY 2018 | £2.50 Belief of one girl I converted (8) Red took one round in fog (6) Bones from bird in South America (6) Where baked beans are it is agreed (2,3,3) JUNE 2018 | £2.50 Adopt a Child Condition of being strained at sunset distressingly (8) Part of the head church (6) Going round earth four learners in a AUGUST 2018 | £2.50 Colossal loss in the main (7) IN THIS ISSUE Eli and another Old Testament character (6) Nicer ie sort of, tending to create peace (7) CARING FOR THE ‘WHOLE PERSON’ Celebrating 70 years No end of doctrine at public debate (5-2) Sacred place where it is extremely private (7) of the NHS IN THIS ISSUE
‘SPIRITUAL CARE SPEAKS ABSTINENCE Figure in sky accepting second prayer (6) Ebb and fl ow of news? (7) A LANGUAGE OF MEANING AND PURPOSE’ AND ADDICTION The Church of Scotland chaplain at The history of abstinence Italian gripped by fi ctitious disease in the heart of Scotland’s health care in the Church of Scotland ASSEMBLY 2018 Ten page focus on this year’s ‘I LOVE WHAT I DO’ regular ritual (7) annual gathering Meet Ann Lyall DCS IN THIS ISSUE and much more all for £2.50 SOMEBODY’S CHILD That in French be fi rst Canadian city (6) 70 YEARS OF Encountering rough sleepers WALKING TOGETHER and much more all for £2.50 Celebrating 70 years of the Some grub Richard found on liturgical World Council of Churches
‘I FEEL BLESSED TO BE PART Getting out of jail, he, ancient prophet (6) heading (6) OF ALL THIS’ Interview with the BBC’s Hugh Pym, a Church of Scotland elder Type of shot about to strike mineral (8) Delightful expression of excitement (6) TRANSFORMING LIVES Recognition for CrossReach staf Pretty useless hanger-on? (6) Look out, I off er vital urge (6) and much more all for £2.50 Behold the man having echo come Divine messenger had nothing for round (4,4)
We are looking for couples and single people who live within a THREE ISSUES FREE 1 O sacred head; 9 Iceni; 10 Catechism; 12 Teaching; 13 Jewelry;15 Elegy; 16 Scrounged; 60 mile radius of Edinburgh or 17 Dupe; 18 Tear; 19 Surprised; 20 Narco; 21 Elision; 24 Betroths; 26 Electoral; 27 Nyasa; Aberdeen to offer permanent 28 Lord is ended. : 2 Slave; 3 Credence; 4 Ether; 5 Host; 6 Ditched; 7 Delivered; 8 Kingly crown; 11 Menagerie; Life and Work o ers new elders and new homes to children. 13 Jordan’s bank; 14 You are the; 16 Spiritual; 18 Teaspoon; 19 Sororal; 22 Locus; 23 Orate; 25 Sled. communicants a free three-month trial subscription. July 2018 Crossword: Barbara MacColl, Inverness; R Laker, Glasgow; Gordon Robertson, The o er comes in the shape of an attractive gift card Call Edinburgh 0131 454 3370, Berwick-On-Tweed with a tear-o Freepost form. Aberdeen 01224 878158, or A £15 book token will be awarded to the senders of the fi rst three correct solutions 1 Bumper; 4 Nowell; 7 Agape; 9 Divine; 10 Oblation; 11 Anchorite; 13 Peter; 16 Miracle email [email protected] to Crossword (September). The fi rst two winners of Cryptic Crossword (September) worker; 18 Anode; 19 Scripture; 23 Benefi ce; 24 Balaam; 25 Elder; 26 Sacred; 27 Octans. For more information and to request cards, call on will receive a £20 book token. Entries should be addressed to Life and Work (Crossword), 1 Buddha; 2 Parish; 3 Racetrack; 4 Newly; 5 Whit week; 6 Loaner; 8 Apostles’ Creed; 0131 225 5722 or email [email protected] Find out more at www.standrews-children.org.uk 121 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 4YN and should arrive by September 14. 12 Numen; 14 Error; 15 Politburo; 17 Redeemer; 18 Abbess; 20 Talent; 21 Emmaus; 22 Lived. The solution will be published in October and the prizewinners in November. July 2018 Cryptic Crossword: R. Ruddock, Kirkintilloch; Isobel Dickson, Airdrie Scottish Charity No. SC005754 CROSSWORDS NOilCEBOARDS TWIN YOUR CHURCH SIGNAGE CHURCH .URNl'URE CHURCH TOILETS September 2018 Crossword – Compiled by Jeannie Hollands Across Down 1 Roasting framework (8) 2 Off the ground (8) 9 Chief city in Phrygia (8) 3 Charity with mission to off er 10 Manger (4) Scripture to all (5,7) 11 One with evangelical views of 4 ‘The head that once was ___ with theology (3-9) thorns’, (hymn) (7) 13 Bishop’s staff (7) 5 Job’s comforter (5) 15 July 15th saint (7) 6 ‘Man of ___. What a name’, (hymn) (7) 16 Patron saint of France (5) 7 Swindle (4) 17 ‘___ is fl owing like a river’, (modern 8 Artillery (8) hymn) (5) 12 Zealous puritan (3,9) 18 Pious (5) 14 Straps (5) 20 Genufl ect (5) 15 Begat (5) 22 Short devotional exercise (7) 17 Theatre fan (4-4) 23 Notwithstanding (7) 19 Follower of a German Protestant (8) 25 Rodent (4,8) 20 Chinese orange (7) 27 ‘___ for the years’, (hymn) (4) 21 Tropical disease (7) 28 January 6th (8) 24 Ancient prophetess (5) 29 Arranging in thicknesses (8) 26 Sinful (4) w.greenbarnes.co.uj churches/ Call us on 01280 701093 September 2018 Cryptic Crossword – Compiled by Peter Chamberlain Across Down 1 Roman underground? (8) 1 Minister working on remedy outside (6) 5 Liam’s arranging to include special 2 Oriental mudlarks held code of law (6) prayer book (6) 3 Businessman was convincing (6) 9 Belief of one girl I converted (8) 4 Red took one round in fog (6) 10 Bones from bird in South America (6) 6 Where baked beans are it is agreed (2,3,3) 11 Condition of being strained at sunset 7 Phrase I’m concocting for celestial distressingly (8) beings (8) 14 Part of the head church (6) 8 Going round earth four learners in a 15 Colossal loss in the main (7) new Welsh town (8) 16 Eli and another Old Testament character (6) 12 Nicer ie sort of, tending to create peace (7) 19 No end of doctrine at public debate (5-2) 13 Sacred place where it is extremely private (7) 20 Figure in sky accepting second prayer (6) 14 Ebb and fl ow of news? (7) 21 Italian gripped by fi ctitious disease in 17 Many taking on search for victory (8) regular ritual (7) 18 Roman river is circumventing a lake (8) 26 That in French be fi rst Canadian city (6) 19 Put up with new role in gallery (8) 27 Person of note (8) 22 Some grub Richard found on liturgical 28 Getting out of jail, he, ancient prophet (6) heading (6) 29 Type of shot about to strike mineral (8) 23 Delightful expression of excitement (6) 30 Pretty useless hanger-on? (6) 24 Look out, I off er vital urge (6) 31 Behold the man having echo come 25 Divine messenger had nothing for round (4,4) Italian man (6)
Name Solution to August 2018 Crossword Across 1 O sacred head; 9 Iceni; 10 Catechism; 12 Teaching; 13 Jewelry;15 Elegy; 16 Scrounged; Address 17 Dupe; 18 Tear; 19 Surprised; 20 Narco; 21 Elision; 24 Betroths; 26 Electoral; 27 Nyasa; 28 Lord is ended. Down: 2 Slave; 3 Credence; 4 Ether; 5 Host; 6 Ditched; 7 Delivered; 8 Kingly crown; 11 Menagerie; 13 Jordan’s bank; 14 You are the; 16 Spiritual; 18 Teaspoon; 19 Sororal; 22 Locus; 23 Orate; 25 Sled. Winners: July 2018 Crossword: Barbara MacColl, Inverness; R Laker, Glasgow; Gordon Robertson, Berwick-On-Tweed Postcode
878158 A £15 book token will be awarded to the senders of the fi rst three correct solutions Solution to August 2018 Cryptic Crossword Across: 1 Bumper; 4 Nowell; 7 Agape; 9 Divine; 10 Oblation; 11 Anchorite; 13 Peter; 16 Miracle to Crossword (September). The fi rst two winners of Cryptic Crossword (September) worker; 18 Anode; 19 Scripture; 23 Benefi ce; 24 Balaam; 25 Elder; 26 Sacred; 27 Octans. will receive a £20 book token. Entries should be addressed to Life and Work (Crossword), Down: 1 Buddha; 2 Parish; 3 Racetrack; 4 Newly; 5 Whit week; 6 Loaner; 8 Apostles’ Creed; 121 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 4YN and should arrive by September 14. 12 Numen; 14 Error; 15 Politburo; 17 Redeemer; 18 Abbess; 20 Talent; 21 Emmaus; 22 Lived. The solution will be published in October and the prizewinners in November. Winners: July 2018 Cryptic Crossword: R. Ruddock, Kirkintilloch; Isobel Dickson, Airdrie
51 REGISTERS
3Jennifer Stark, Community Development MINISTRIES Worker, Edinburgh: Richmond Craigmillar Parish LONG SERVICE Compiled by the Ministries Council The following have received long service Church, on July 16 certifi cates
DEATHS READERS – RETIREMENT Bellshill Central: Elders – Drew Aitken (30), Rev David Cockburn MacFarlane, formerly of PRESBYTERY OF EDINBURGH Mary Baird (30), Lawson Kyle (30), Jim Mathew (30), Tom Mills (30), Thomas Taylor (30), Betty Peebles: Eddleston linked with Lyne & Manor, Ruth Davies, on May 31 Toal (30), Alex Tweedie (30). on June 7 Young church leaders – Drew Aitken (20), Jane Aitken (20), Anne Guy (20), Lesley Marshall (20), RETIRED ELDERSHIP Susan McGleish (20), Jennifer Cowan (20). Rev Valerie G C Watson, from North and West Cawdor: Elder – Sandy Henderson (30) Islay, on July 1 Ayr: St Columba: Ordained – Maureen Corstorphine Old: Isobel Stewart (50) Dundonald: Sunday School – Adaline Finlayson Rev Thomas Nelson, from Netherlee, on July 31 Fullerton (32) Cawdor: Ordained – George McConachie Hurlford: James Whyte (50) DEMISSION Chapelhall: Ordained – Alastair McBeth, Newtonhill: Guild – Joan McNaught (30), Rev Marc B Kenton, from Strathbrock, on July 13 Angela McCutcheon Pauline Platt (30), Margaret Brooks (30) Troon: St Meddan’s – Jeanette Forsyth (30), Admitted – Ruby Smith TRANSLATIONS Bill Hendry (30) Rev Stewart McPherson, from Edinburgh: Crow and Dalcross: Ordained – Janet Pope, Corstorphine Craigsbank to Carlops linked with Sandra Dunbar, James Simpson Kirkurd & Newlands linked with West Linton St Keith: St Rufus, Botriphnie and Grange: Andrew’s as Interim Minister, on July 16 Ordained – Sandra Gerrie, Que Henderson Rev Sarah E C Nicol, from Aberdeen: Glenrothes: St Columba’s: Ordained – Martin Midstocket to Saltcoats: St Cuthbert’s, on Green, Val Harley, Lauren Jones, Iona Kimmitt, August 1 Alan Woolley. Kirkmaiden: Ordained – Janet Modrate ORDINATIONS & INDUCTIONS Rev Justin W Taylor, to Kirkcaldy: Abbotshall, Dunoon: St John’s: Admitted – Gordon Blair, on July 16 Catherine Burgess, Mary Gilmore, Moira Keddie Visit us online and enjoy enhanced Livingston Old: Ordained – Patricia Miller, and up-to-date experience of the ORDAINED LOCAL MINISTERS – ORDINATION Stephanie Curran, Winifred McCall, Max editorially independent magazine of AND APPOINTMENT the Church of Scotland with Colligan, Archie Meikle PRESBYTERY OF KIRKCALDY news, views and features. Selkirk: Ordained – Mark Corbett, Marion Rev Brian Porteous, to Kirkcaldy: Torbain, MacIntosh www.lifeandwork.org on June 24 Admitted – James Noble
READERS TRANSFERRED PRESBYTERY OF STIRLING Alistair M McPherson, on May 30 Supreme Council of Muslim Aff airs especially Eldership entries can be submitted via email to in the fi elds of counselling those who MINISTRIES DEVELOPMENT STAFF – NEW [email protected] or by post to Life and Work, APPOINTMENTS 121 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 4YN. K Ellen Weir, Youth and Children’s Worker, Presbytery of Shetland, on July 9 ¤
52 Like us on Facebook at facebook.com/lifeandwork FEATURE
‘We are happy’ certifi cates Jackie Macadam learns how Christians and Muslims are working together to combat hate in Nigeria.
“IT’S sad but people only ever hear about the challenges of Nigeria. We are here to tell you about the good things going on there. “The church in Nigeria is strong and growing. People are happy and serving God with zeal and joy! “Our spirits are not dampened at all.” The Rev Ini Ukpuho is speaking about the church in Nigeria. He was part of a delegation to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in May who have come to bring good news that they hope will counter the negativity we hear so much of in the west. “Look at our faces,” says his fellow commissioner, the Rev Nzie Nse Eke. “We are happy. As a country we are now out of recession and the economy has bounced Left to right: Rev Ini Ukpuho, Elder Uzoaku Williams and Rev Nzie Nse Eke back. Our reserves are at an all-time high.” Elder Uzoaku Williams says that the Presbyterian Church of Nigeria is actively and fully 50/50 engaged with their Muslim We are happy. As a country we are now out of recession counterparts to work together to tackle hate speech and violence. and the economy has bounced back. Our reserves are at “We are working with the leaders of the Muslim communities to engage in an all-time high. the training of religious clerics to tackle the things that some people use to incite violence or religious intolerance. Boko Haram and their attacks on civillians. to do so. “Her stand for her faith is “We work with everyone, not just the “They have kidnapped people, especially becoming a cause celebre around the church, and are looking at the role we young women, of both faiths,” said Uzoaku. world. Even the Muslim community is can play in collaborating with the Nigerian “Christians and Muslims are working amazed at her courage in standing up for Supreme Council of Muslim Aff airs especially together in the centre to help people. her faith.” in the fi elds of counselling those who “The news is full of the story of one Nzie adds: “We cherish and celebrate have been victims of violence, to help young woman, Leah Sharibu, who is still the partnership (with the Church of with their healing. being held by them. She’s 15 years old and Scotland) and as the Church of Scotland “One topic not far from anyone’s mind they will not let her go until she converts seeks to revive themselves, we want to in Nigeria, is the ever-present threat of from Christianity to Islam. She is refusing assure them we are happy to help.” ¤
53 classified rates Vacant Charge Advertisements £12.00 single column centimetre (mono); £15.00 single column centimetre (colour). Situations Vacant and all other Classified Advertisements £13.00 single column centimetre (mono); £17.00 single column centimetre (colour). Lineage ads £4.00 per line. Column width, 42mm. Five average words per line. All advertising is subject to VAT. All advertisements are accepted on the express condition that the advertiser warrants that the advertisement classified does not in any way contravene the provisions of the Trade Descriptions Act, 1968. ,ĂǀĞLJŽƵƐĞĞŶŽƵƌĮůŵ͍
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YOU CAN BE A NEW LIGHT
Hobkirk and Southdean ǁǁǁ͘ŵŝĚĚĞĞƐŝĚĞĐŚƵƌĐŚ͘ŽƌŐ͘ƵŬ with Ruberslaw ^ĐŽƫƐŚŚĂƌŝƚLJEŽ^ϬϭϮϵϲϳ
We are seeking a Minister who will lead us in our spiritual life and communicate the Word of God in our large rural parishes in the locale of Denholm in the Scottish Borders. CRAIGMILLAR PARK LINKED WITH Parish Profile available on our website: REID MEMORIAL EDINBURGH www.hobkirkwithruberslaw.org Informal enquiries to Interim Moderator: New linkage [5-year reviewable charge] Rev. Alistair Cook • Tel: 01450 378175 Interim Moderator, Dr Hazel Hastie Email: [email protected] Phone 07827 314374
Applications and expressions of interest to the Clerk: Visit www.craigmillarpark.org Brenda Squance • Email: [email protected] and www.reidmemorial.org.uk Scottish Charity Numbers: Hobkirk & Southdean SC012830 and Ruberslaw SC034629 Registered Scottish Charity Nos SC017061 and SC014027
St Margaret’s Parish Church St Margaret’s is looking for an enthusiastic and caring minister to lead and work with us in our journey of praise, fellowship, outreach, service and fun. Christ’s Church at the Heart of the Community. Committed to having the Community at its Heart. For further information please contact Clerk to the Nominating Committee: Alastair Todd, [email protected] • 01294 833722 Interim Moderator: Rev. Marion Howie Please view our Parish Proile on our church website at www.stmargaretsdalry.weebly.com and have a look at our Facebook page at facebook.com/stmargaretsdalry Closing Date for Applications - January 31st 2019 • Dalry: St Margaret’s Parish Church of Scotland. Registered Charity SC013170
54 vacant charges Dundee West Church (unrestricted tenure) We are a welcoming, busy and very friendly congregation, used to both traditional and flexible patterns of worship. We hope to find a minister ,ĂǀĞLJŽƵƐĞĞŶŽƵƌĮůŵ͍ whose spiritual leadership will help us to continue our journey of faith and develop zŽƵŵŝŐŚƚďĞŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĞĚŝŶ our outreach to the community at large. ĂŶƐǁĞƌŝŶŐŽƵƌĐĂůů͘ For further information please contact the Clerk to the Nominating Committee: Elizabeth Blair [email protected] 01382 506658 Profile available at: www.dundeewestchurch.org Closing date for applications: ǁǁǁ͘ŵŝĚĚĞĞƐŝĚĞĐŚƵƌĐŚ͘ŽƌŐ͘ƵŬ 31 October 2018 ^ĐŽƫƐŚŚĂƌŝƚLJEŽ^ϬϭϮϵϲϳ
Scottish Charity Number: SC017136 Blairgowrie Parish Church Blairgowrie Unrestricted Call We are a thriving, spiritual and inclusive congregation, with a Vision to draw near to God, listen to Him, seek His will and share His love through:
Will you share this journey with us as we walk humbly with Him, in our Church Faith and Community, wherever Family we go and whatever we do? Our Parish Profile is available Friendshipat www.blairgowrieparishchurch.org.uk Informal enquiries to: Interim Moderator: Rev. Andy Graham, BTh. DPS [email protected] • 01828 627864 Further information from Clerk to Nominating Committee, to whom applications with CV and two referees should be sent: Margaret Conroy • [email protected] • 01250 870569 Registered Scottish Charity Number: SC033757
55 vacant charges acancy - Organist
Blairhill/Dundyvan Parish Church linked with Middle Parish Church St Andrew’s High Church Coatbridge • North Lanarkshire Are you a Minister looking for a challenge? Musselburgh (Unrestricted Tenure) If you are, our linkage is the place for you! This friendly, forward thinking, kind and encouraging • Both Churches are situated in the west end of congregation, with a membership of 262 seeks to appoint Coatbridge to the east of Glasgow. The churches an enthusiastic minister to further develop the potential of St Andrew’s High Church and the church as a whole in are about 500yds apart. Musselburgh, with the support of a strong team of offi ce-bearers.
• Both Churches have active, well supported The church is situated in pleasant surroundings in the centre organisations and dedicated leaders in post. of Musselburgh and we offer an attractive manse, which is • Both Churches are active in their communities in approximately 1 mile from the church. various ways. Closing Date, 12 October 2018 If you think this Ministry is for you, please email Applications and recommendations to Joanne Murray at [email protected] Wendy Swan, Clerk to the Nominating Committee, for a Church Profile, or download it from our website: 80 Windsor Park, Musselburgh EH21 7QH. www.middlechurch.co.uk/parish-profile Tel. 07964 559365. Email: [email protected] Scottish Charity Number – SC000129 Registered Scottish Charity Numbers: SC009704 (Blairhill Dundyvan) • SC016362 (Middle)
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NewtonNewton MearnsMearns PParish Church Newton Mearns P Quality Contract Furniture Since 1982 ApplicApplications are invited for Applic church chairs | community furniture tthe permanent position of t lecterns | folding tables ororganist. or www.rosehill.co.uk [email protected] | 0161 485 1717 PrPraise is led by the Pr @weareRosehill ororganist and choir with the or acaccompaniment of a three ac manualmanual W Walker organ of which manual W FREE CATALOGUE dry rot and woodworm therthere are only a few in the ther AND ADVICE UnitUnited Kingdom. Unit
AnAn audio audio-visual system is in place An audioFREE SAMPLE andand ser services are produced by PowerPoint. and serCHAIR SERVICE SundaySunday worship worship is is a at 10.30am with other services throughout SundayAVAILABLE worship is a Delivering Property Care since 1935 tthe year, Holy week and Advent. t BUILDING PRESERVATION & REFURBISHMENT Salary will be from the scale of the Scottish Federation of • PROPERTY SURVEYS • DRY / WET ROT ERADICATION • RISING DAMP TREATMENT Organists dependent on qualification, skill and experience. • BASEMENT WATERPROOFING • WOODWORM TREATMENT • CONDENSATION CONTROL Ideally, the organist would be available to play at weddings GLASGOW ...... 0141 647 9485 PAISLEY ...... 0141 887 1913 and funerals for which separate fees would be paid. EDINBURGH ...... 0131 554 2241 KIRKCALDY ...... 01592 655 510 ABERDEEN ...... 01224 212 678 FFor further information about this post, please contact: F STIRLING ...... 01786 462 231 DUMFRIES ...... 01387 818 898 MrsMrs Susanne Susanne P Paterson • Clerk to the Congregational Board Mrs SusanneContact us P today: DUNDEE ...... 01382 818 898 PERTH...... 01738 620 693 ChurChurch Ofice telephone: 0141 639 7373 ChurT: 01494 670600 AYR ...... 01292 610 510 E: [email protected] OBAN ...... 01631 565 600 Email:Email: [email protected] Email: KELSO ...... 01573 652 265 RRegistered Scottish Charity Number: SC004219 R www.alpha-furnishing.co.uk 30 year guarantee woodrot.com
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57 MEDITATION
‘Come down and heal our land’ The Very Rev Dr John Chalmers reflects on a lamentation from South Sudan.
IF you had been born in one of the southern born in a fanfare of hope and expectation; States of Sudan then, but for a relatively the slogan was Hope for a New Nation peaceful period between 1972 and 1983, and the greatest hope was that the people in a deeply corrupt environment you would not have known life without war. would know freedom and war would be a It is painful to read the history of Sudan, thing of the past. However, by December he is man of extraordinary integrity it is a description of one agonising period 2013 this hope lay shattered in a thousand and surrounded by deadly wickedness of life after another. A United Nations pieces as this new nation was plunged into he holds irmly to his faith. publication entitled ‘Sudanese Trade in Black ethnic and tribal violence. No one knows Ivory’ documents the terrible efects of the how many people have lost their lives; slave trade which it says: “dates back millions have been displaced leeing for Hebrew Scriptures the ancient prophets centuries in history but took an aggressive their lives to refugee camps within and record their songs of grief and sadness shape in the eighteenth and nineteenth outwith the country and ethnic violence and sorrow. These poems express the centuries when Sudan saw intensive seems to be unstoppable. frantic despair of individuals and exploitation of humans as a commodity for The Church of Scotland has been doing communities. The detail of the atrocities domestic use and export...... Caravans some remarkable work in South Sudan, described in Oruzo’s lament could not be crossed the desert, followed the Nile or helping to train Church leaders in the healing published in columns of Life and Work, crossed the Red Sea carrying their human of trauma and in the ways of mediation and but what is so sad is that he lays the blame cargo...... for both domestic use and export.” reconciliation. Through this work some of for what is happening to his family and This trade in people continued into the us have made deep friendships with women community at his own door – as if God is 20th and 21st centuries when, during the and men whose everyday circumstances punishing them for some unreported sin. Second Sudanese Civil War (1983 to 2005), are almost incomprehensibly awful. However, having seen the situation in South people were forced into slavery and taken At the time of writing this piece I have Sudan at irst hand and having done the to work elsewhere in North Africa and other just received a letter from one of our friends. history, I can tell you that the lamentation parts of the world. If you had been born in Oruzo is a remarkable man – in a land of must be shared by each one of us and by one of the southern States of Sudan then little educational opportunity he speaks many the whole of the international community you might never have known freedom or languages, in a deeply corrupt environment which seems to stand by, mute, in one of freedom from misery. he is man of extraordinary integrity and the most dreadful forgotten wars in history. Then in July 2011, following a surrounded by deadly wickedness he holds Lamentation should not be forgotten as referendum in which almost 99% of the irmly to his faith. What makes his letter so a deeply signiicant expression of prayer. population voted for independence, the diicult to read is that it is written in the Orozo’s lamentation ends with the words: “it is southern States of Sudan South became form of an agonising lamentation. enough, Lord, come down and heal our land”. the youngest nation on earth when the Lamentation is a form of writing which is What we need to remember is that we have Republic of South Sudan was born. It was as old as writing itself. Throughout the a part to play in answering Oruzo’s prayer. ¤ Former Chief Medical Ofice
58 FIVE MILLION CHEERS!
Five Million people (YouGov) raised a hearty cheer. They did it! They took up the challenge of a Dry January and were amazed by the results…
documents the terrible efects of the % % LOST WEIGHT SAVED MONEY % SLEPT BETTER 49 % HAD MORE ENERGY millions have been displaced leeing for 79 62 62 % 10 0 WERE HANG-OVER FREE!
Research at Royal Free Hospital showed that after one month free of alcohol participants lost 3lbs, reduced glucose levels by 16% and cholesterol by 5%
It’s a no brainer! And did you know?… Sudan at irst hand and having done the “Alcohol dependence is already established as a major cause of dementia. Alcohol related brain damage accounts for possibly 10% of early onset dementia and 10-24% of dementia cases in nursing homes.” British Medical Journal
“The research (re. women) shows that middle-class, middle-aged women are the ones who are drinking the most” irmly to his faith. What makes his letter so a deeply signiicant expression of prayer. diicult to read is that it is written in the Institute of Alcohol Studies
“If we want to reduce cancer, liver disease, cardiovascular ¤ disease, injuries and mental health problems we need to step up our alcohol control efforts.” Former Chief Medical Ofice
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