Plo.Ccd in the Capit\.Llict Onterprioo,!:Ew York

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Plo.Ccd in the Capit\.Llict Onterprioo,!:Ew York . " co:.~:·lUZ,I ..,U~ :10.10 . , - . de LI3!HlACION NACICNAL PUErtTORRIQUENA S~J?TB:·iB.::t~ 21 1 l 'J7b AR:·Ir;D :1!".:1\CZS Oi-" It.~:\TI02;.t\L ~IA3E..t.1ATIO!l Todcy o. .bo~£o JNO.!J :plo.ccd in the capit\.llict onterprioo,!:ew York . Hilton aotcl. ~·;a ·tho F.A.L.:;. to.l-:.c !·espor!nlbility fo~ tho action aa a protoot u.gtinst colouial c.;ovorn.or dafa.ol.llurnanuoz Colon's ao.cu:·ancos to u• ...;. cu. pi ~~in t cor;?oru tion.U to invos t in i-uor::o Rico o~d to o~~ist in P~o ~e~rc-oloction. ~hia only d~~onstratos to tho \':ork.il~.; class \'lho tho-ac tu.:.D. oppro!J!jora o t tho \10rking cloos a.Ild t!lo i·ucrto. i~ican poo 1.·lo uro really oro. Hcrnande z Colon is toJay ;,·,olco~od ut a bunquElt by the Sa!!le corpo.::·atioa:J ·.:l1ich hn.vo kopt our pooplo opprcoocJ through lov; \Wlgos,infl:.tt:..on~y st.:1nd~ds of l.i'linb, the ecnocido ol· ocn,';Iooan, ancl childroH,::s..ttcrapto to destroy our cultaro and lo.nr;~ur;o 1;ttrOUt;ri "'0 forc-;d a.ssi:.:.ilution. '.L'hat all thcso jac~-c.olo should bo in ono 0 di3cttn:..;i~:.g cocin~ ~~ovc.::bc= r- roo:n tho colo:c.io.l ole ctions of thin n only 1·cin!o.r~uf; our resolve to t:itruczlo for the indopondcnce of m Puerto ~~ico u.n til our colonizcu no. ticn !inu.lly rcachou it'::-; triu.:n:b. As :iarnon~oz Colon rc~asurcs cupit4liat corportionn th~t their invc:;t::ont :tn :·uorto i~ico \'lill i'a.ce no polU.tical couvlic~-cior..:;. ~·:o, tho F.~\.!...;i. usnure tho yunqui ioporialict:J th:.1t t!iot!lor t!loir livos. nor tli.oi'l.. prorK~rty , nor their invoatwont.:J \1ill b3 sn.fc until we obtain tho i'l.. cedo!.t for our coc.ntry. 7ho l1ono:... abla nation.:;.li3t lead<:n·,.?edro ..\lbizu Co.. ::l~oo,whoso 85_th birthc~uy '\Juo on ..;opt. 1~, toucht for the indcfond0nca of ~uorto aico to the end o! hiG lifo. .z He op!_)~:_;ed colonial elections, for ho lmo::~ th.:.lt they ocrvcJ only :< to r~iui"orco ~·o.nqui control of our l)Coplo ... o also oppose colonial •n olccto:·cl !;!'vCOOS, for 'WC balicVO th::J.t ito purpooa is to ~tO":? o·~ ••• · atrus~lo an,L r.o !ocus tho indepcnco oovo:Jont on \·;orki.n; \:Ji thin their :3yutc.·1 •.:... syotcn v1;1ich c ...-.n n0rvor be used to obta:..n i'r.Jodo::l frou c~loniul b0nuuee. In boubin.::; the 1Jc',:/ lork :iil ton, ';;O strlko a.g:..1inst on..: of tha corpor.J.tior..i; !:'.':IJ t roost rooponziblo for yan.:1ui· coloniali.:::J i!l o-ar countr,y. 0-:.t.:." uc tion toda.y alno ic in ro::1o .ubranco of .i.JoJ.ro .:\lbiza C<l!.lpos' u bir :i.t:ta.y and ~cpto;.Jbcr 23, tho lOS :.:1 a.nnivor::J.::LrY of Otl.r' I~i.r:.~t rcvolu !:i~n ugain!..it ;.ipanioh coloniali!:;3:" ·:. e also wi::;h to co~..::.~cn.icato Oi.lr proiou41d c;orr0\'1 on the dcat11 or. c:IAI.i.~:~.A~~ ~~0 ~3E­ TU:F..i W!lo 1o "";~aching l'~o inopirod tho ontiro F •. A.L.H. every atep o! tho wo.y •. FR3S ~:i:B :i.l\.TIO:TALIS~ P;~ISO~;E.1S! IUD~r;;:~:'L1~i~S~ I:'O.J PU~1TO RICO ~zo~·;r . 0Pl?0:3..:! EL.:::;c~o.l.L OP?Ol~i'U~li;.;H I4i z:.uz..qTQ RICO 1 F, !\• L.l:. Ci:U:rAL CO~·~·tiu1D .· de LI~ERACION NACIONAL Pl!ER10~UIQUt:NA ARMED FQRCES OF PUERTO RICAN NATiuilAL LIBERATION COMMUNIQUE N0.1 OCTOBER 26, 1974 ~oday, commando units of FALN attacked mayor Yanki corporations 1n now York Ci~3: Those. actions have been taken in commemoration - of the October JO, 1950 uprising in Puerto Rico against.Yanki colonial. domination~· These bombings are also to accent the seriousnes!: of our demands for the release of the five Puerto Rican political prisoners, the longest held ~oli tical prisone.rs in the hemisphere a . OSCAR COLI.. AZO, LOLITA LEBRON, RAFAEL· CANCEL MIRANDA, ANDRES PIGUEROA CORDERO and IRVING FLORES, and the immediate and unconditional independence of Puerto Rico. The corporations that we bombed are an integral part of Yanki monopoly capitalism and are responsible for the murderous policies o:r the -Yanki government in Puerto Rico, Latin Ame:rica, a11d against workers, peasants and Indios throughout the world~· It is these corporations which are responsible for the robbery and exploitation of ~hird World countries in order to make greater profit and increase their capital. They are the ones ~hich often decide who shall govern countries, who shall·live and who shall die. For these reasons these corporations and the criminala who run them are the enemies of all freedom loving· people, who are strnegllng for self determination and the right to decide their own destini€s. -·-·-=-...-- -.,~ .. ,.._ ____ page 2 . ' . '· ·. We,· the c~erilleros of the FALN, have undertaken these . bombings.· not only asainst the presence of the yanki corpora- tions in Puerto Rico, but as part of the international. workers revolution and all people fighting for national liberation. ~hese actions, along with bombing of major department stores, for three consecutive days in late spring, and the . ' dynamite blastsJat ~ewark Police Headquarters and City Hall, demonstrate what we have said since 1969a that the Puerto Rican people organizing and arming in- order to form a Peoples Revolutionary Army which will rid Puerto Rico of yanki colonial­ ism. We have opened .......two fronts, one in Puerto Rico the other in the ,.United States, both nourished by the Puerto Rican people and allies within Northamerica. We are not pure militarists. Therefore we do not oppose those parties oz:o people who believe in mass organization. However, to be truly revolutionary, a party must educate and . organize the masses for the seizure of power by way of an or-· ganized and disciplined vehicle, a Peoples Revolutionary Army. A party which fails to do this falls into reformism and becomes ari agent of the bourgeoisie for the continued exploitation and oppression of the people. ~he importance of a Peoples Revolutionary Army is that it arms the masses, and produces cadres to lead the masses to victory and \he development of a Marxist-Lennist Party, tried and tested under fire, which will educate and organize the people for the construction of a socialist society. finally, the FALN supports the demonstration, at Madison Square Garden, on Oct. 27, in support of the independence of Puerto Rico. We view this as a significant step in the for~ation • t/ . ' ~t ~n ~n~i~lmpe~ialist !romt, in the United States, which will -~pport a~d fight for the national liberation of ~uerto Rico, &n~ ~g~~~t~ tne American people to the murderous and genocidal ~l~91~s 91 the yanki capitalists ·throughout.the world. ~ON~ ~lVE FREE PUBRTO RICO ~ONG LlV~ THE UNITY OF ALL PEOPLE IN STRUGGLE AGAINST IMJ>~R;.I:ALtSM. PALNr CENTRAL CO~~AND .. !- ·•.... _ ~ . '· . ~ ... .·., .. .. ·; . .. .. .. ~ -· ·--. ---........ ~ . ~· .... .... ... ARff.ED r"OrtCES C.f' PUERTO iUCJ~N !lA'1'IC;i1\f.~ LII;:~HA't'IOI'l II , ... ,UN···p:·• ~2 Co.... , .&....,~,.;r.,. v DECE!.\!JErt II, 197ft • • .. rr::sr)or.Udlity for tho'dynnrnito attacl; on mcr~1horn of th~ t~r.,., I York Clty pollen force, on Wed Doco:.;bor 11,1971;. • in E!J !j.\HHIO. 'l'hi a i a the re5ponsc of tho l'vorto Rlcnn pcoplo to the: brutnl rnurdor or f.~artin "'fit.o" Pcrc1. by ~ho nndintic ard::.:1l!i against the Puerto q)ca.n nnd BJ'acl~ co:.~muni ticn hy thr' r:.i.c i :.t H!'w York 01 ty pol i':e departr.1~nt. ln r~l:tl1ntlr~.~ ~1r.nin~1t Titc'::; dei.'th t:(' nro also ...~ ''''l''";w ~ ·u •· .,• '* ..... ' ot.IH'I' \nn0cont PtH'rt~ F!ir.:.'ln 'u and Black • D who have been ~)rutn! l~ Bo!1aul tt~rl and murd~rcd by roc i st cops. fly thls action the FALN wlchc!'J to mal:c it known th~t . World ~ommuni ti<'::,. ::\S Wt~1 \ o.s Rttnck!l acnln~t o;~ Puorto Htcan 1 11 1 ''""""C\'ll' I.. (J'I• ....• C(J .....t'lo,. ' l'lI .i ",., '1,•1 . • 1 \ ·'4 ll '·"Uv 1,1._.1.··t.~· "'''1;,, t.}•., I_ ~~ ,···. r·r.·,r'. ""..l l''•!",\,.;_ ~... ·.·' ·. r',·-· •." •. ----~ ... · • . .. f:l .. • • Even 'though we support the demonstration which took place in City Hall on Monday, Decemhar 9, we fully realize that the people will not g~tin jurtt1oG by demou~tratin4 Rn·1 fth<"utlul'l. Tho only justice "' that can bft handed out to tho murder•r• of - our people is revolutionary justice through the implementation or revolutionary violence. Yankl capitalism has developed through the utilttation or racist policiee. The genocide or the 1nd\o!t, r-n~lflvtonHlnt of mill ions of Africans, inhumane bombing of the lndochlnune people and the massive sterllitation of thousand~ tlf" Puerto Rican women n.re just a few examples of the r:tc\~t J'oll<'1n~ .. "" ' A<\ nflCJShl ~cp teT"riblo health tr~atment, low salarien, rPleRntion of our people to the most menial joBs and exploitation by whltehuaine~~­ men.and landlords is a symptom of capitalism.and can only be eliminated by the destruction of the yanki system of eovernmP.nt.
Recommended publications
  • Colecciones Especiales De Bibliotecas De La Universidad De Puerto Rico
    Colecciones Especiales de Bibliotecas de la Universidad de Puerto Rico Volumen 2 Colecciones Especiales de Bibliotecas de la Universidad de Puerto Rico Volumen 2 Colecciones Especiales de Bibliotecas de la Universidad de Puerto Rico Volumen 2 Coordinadora Esther Villarino Tur Editores Hilda R. Hernández Rivera León Santos Orozco José A. Pérez Pelay Esther Villarino Tur Iraida Ríos Arroyo Introducción José A. Robledo González Autores Aura Díaz López Edwin Ríos Cruz Marinilda Fuentes Sánchez Osvaldo Rivera Soto Rosalind E. Irizarry Martínez Robert Rosado Quiñones Miguel Ángel Náter Gustavo Salvarrey Iranzo Jorge I. Ortiz Malavé Miguel A. Santiago Rivera San Juan, Puerto Rico 2021 Diseño y diagramación por Esther Villarino Tur Cubierta frontal y posterior por Esther Villarino Tur basada en el diseño original creado por Luis Alberto Aponte Valderas para Colecciones Especiales de Bibliotecas de la Universidad de Puerto Rico, volumen 1, 2017 Logo CPDCC-UPR por Alex Colón Hernández Prohibida la reproducción total o parcial de esta obra sin previo permiso escrito por parte de sus autores. Edición, 2021 ISBN 978-0-578-92830-2 © Universidad de Puerto Rico Contenido Miembros de la Comunidad de Práctica Desarrollo Colaborativo de Colecciones de la Universidad de Puerto Rico (CPDCC-UPR) ........................................................................................ i Introducción José A. Robledo González ..................................................................................................... ii UPR en Aguadilla Sala Aguadillana
    [Show full text]
  • View Centro's Film List
    About the Centro Film Collection The Centro Library and Archives houses one of the most extensive collections of films documenting the Puerto Rican experience. The collection includes documentaries, public service news programs; Hollywood produced feature films, as well as cinema films produced by the film industry in Puerto Rico. Presently we house over 500 titles, both in DVD and VHS format. Films from the collection may be borrowed, and are available for teaching, study, as well as for entertainment purposes with due consideration for copyright and intellectual property laws. Film Lending Policy Our policy requires that films be picked-up at our facility, we do not mail out. Films maybe borrowed by college professors, as well as public school teachers for classroom presentations during the school year. We also lend to student clubs and community-based organizations. For individuals conducting personal research, or for students who need to view films for class assignments, we ask that they call and make an appointment for viewing the film(s) at our facilities. Overview of collections: 366 documentary/special programs 67 feature films 11 Banco Popular programs on Puerto Rican Music 2 films (rough-cut copies) Roz Payne Archives 95 copies of WNBC Visiones programs 20 titles of WNET Realidades programs Total # of titles=559 (As of 9/2019) 1 Procedures for Borrowing Films 1. Reserve films one week in advance. 2. A maximum of 2 FILMS may be borrowed at a time. 3. Pick-up film(s) at the Centro Library and Archives with proper ID, and sign contract which specifies obligations and responsibilities while the film(s) is in your possession.
    [Show full text]
  • Rafael Cancel-Miranda Praised on His 90Th Birthday
    Rafael Cancel-Miranda praised on his 90th birthday Mayagüez, July 19 (RHC)-- A group of independence fighters on Saturday exalted the figure of nationalist fighter Rafael Cancel-Miranda, on his 90th birthday, at the Vivaldi Cemetery in Mayagüez, where his remains have been laid to rest since March 8th. Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP) leader Julio Muriente Perez lamented that due to his irredeemable death, on July 18th he could not be shared with thousands of his fellow countrymen in his native Mayaguez, in western Puerto Rico, "where his immortal remains now rest." The former president of the Movimiento Independentista Nacional Hostosiano (MINH) said that perhaps the meeting would have been at the grave of the combative nationalist leader Pedro Albizu Campos, in the cemetery of Old San Juan, where Cancel-Miranda first went after stepping on Puerto Rican soil after his release from prison in September 1979, after spending 25 years in U.S. prisons. Muriente Pérez said that on this occasion "we would have liked to sing to him, recite his poems, remember his anecdotes, laugh at his great sense of humor, re-charge his batteries with his immeasurable desire to live and serve his people and humanity, evoke his admirable perseverance and firmness of principle." Likewise, he said, we would have remembered, with similar respect to his colleagues Oscar Collazo, Lolita Lebron, Irving Flores and Andres Figueroa Cordero, that "like Rafaelito they are our National Heroes." Born on July 18, 1930 in Mayagüez, he dedicated his life to the independence of Puerto Rico under the inspiration of Pedro Albizu Campos, whom as a Cadet of the Republic, a youth organization of the Nationalist Party, he welcomed in December 1947 upon his return from serving a 10-year sentence in Atlanta and New York charged with conspiracy to overthrow the United States government.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case Study on the Fuerzas Armadas De Liberación Nacional (FALN)
    Effects and effectiveness of law enforcement intelligence measures to counter homegrown terrorism: A case study on the Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional (FALN) Final Report to the Science & Technology Directorate, U.S. Department of Homeland Security August 2012 National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism A Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Center of Excellence Based at the University of Maryland 3300 Symons Hall • College Park, MD 20742 • 301.405.6600 • www.start.umd.edu National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism A Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Center of Excellence About This Report The author of this report is Roberta Belli of John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York. Questions about this report should be directed to Dr. Belli at [email protected]. This report is part of a series sponsored by the Human Factors/Behavioral Sciences Division, Science and Technology Directorate, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, in support of the Prevent/Deter program. The goal of this program is to sponsor research that will aid the intelligence and law enforcement communities in identifying potential terrorist threats and support policymakers in developing prevention efforts. This research was supported through Grant Award Number 2 009ST108LR0003 made to the START Consortium and the University of Maryland under principal investigator Gary LaFree. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security or START.
    [Show full text]
  • FALN-Memo.Pdf
    - 0- NAME DATE THERESA MELLON 5-2/-47 TITLE SUPERVISORY ARCHIVES SPECIALIST NAME AND ADDRESS OF DEPOSITORY NARA - Office of Regional Records Services 200 Space Center Drive Lee's Summit, MO 64064 . I The ATTORNEY certifies that he will make satisfactory arrangements with the court reporter for payment of the cost of the transcript. (FRAP 10(b)) ,Method of payment u Funds u CJA Form 21 DATE signature Prepared by courtroom deputy To be completed by Court Reponer and b COURT REPORTER ACKNOWLEDGEMENT forwarded to Court of Appeals. Date order received Estimated completion date Estimated number of pages. Date Signature (Court Reporter) NOTICE -OF APPEAL UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT United States of Arcerica Docket Numwr CR-83--00025 :* 1 b !. -vs- i: Charles P, sigtpp E D*. Julio Xosado, Andres Rosado, (District Cqp(t@&tx'S !:iFF\Lt Ricardo Xomero, Steven Guerra G. S. ~~.-,-RI:~.TcOtlR'T E.D.N-** and Maria Cueto * JUNIS,~* T,pAE A.bJ...@k ?..------------- Maria Cueto p.M ...... --.--- Notice is hereby given that ----appe& to :I ' the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit from the & J order Iother 2d (specify 1 entered in this action on (Date) Elizabeth Fink, Esq, (Counsel for Appellant) Feb. 18, 1983 Address Date To : 383 Pearl St. Brooklyn, N.Y. 11201 Phone Number 624-0800 ADD ADDITIONAL PAGE IF NECESSARY BE COMPLETED BY ATTORNEY) TRANSCRIPT INFORMATION - FORM B DESCRIPTION OF PROCEEDINGS FOR WHICH TRANSCRIPT IS QUESTIONNAIRE TRANSCRIPT ORDER 'REQUIRED (INCLUDE DATE). n ordering a transcript Prepare transcript of Dates n not ordering a transcript U Pre-trial proceedings Reason: u rial u Daily copy is available uSentence u U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Pedro Albizu Campos Piedra De Puerto Rico
    PEDRO ALBIZU CAMPOS PIEDRA DE PUERTO RICO FRANCISCO MATOS PAOLI Recopilación y ordenación de ISABEL FREIRE DE MATOS FRENTE DE AFIRMACIÓN HISPANISTA, A. C. MÉxICO, 2001 PEDRO ALBIZU CAMPOS PIEDRA DE PUERTO RICO © FRENTE DE AFIRMACIÓN HISPANISTA, A. C. Castillo del Morro # 114 Lomas Reforma 11930, México, D. F. Tel. 55 96 24 26 E-mail: ivanfah @prodigy.net.mx MÉXICO Portada: El apóstol. (Óleo de Betzaida González) PEDRO ALBIZU CAMPOS PIEDRA DE PUERTO RICO FRANCISCO MATOS PAOLI Recopilación y ordenación de ISABEL FREIRE DE MATOS FRENTE DE AFIRMACIÓN HISPANISTA, A. C. MÉXICO, 2001 INTRODUCCIÓN EL SER O NO SER DE PUERTO RICO* ¿Quién no recuerda a Shakespeare?, quien por boca de Hamlet (III, 7), dijo: Ser o no ser. De eso se trata, en suma. ¿Qué es lo más noble: soportar callando dardos y flechas de áspera fortuna, o tomar armas contra un mar de males y darles fin luchando? Y aquí nos transporta el poeta a los campos metafisicos de la ontología : que informa del ser en sí. Platón en El sofista, trata extensamente la existencia del no-ser, contradiciendo a Parménides: Forastero: Aquel que declare que existe la falsedad tiene la audacia de proponer el ser del no-ser; puesto que esto se supone en la posibili- dad de la falsedad. Ante lo cual exclama Teetetes: ¡En que rara complicación de ser o no ser nos hemos envuelto! Prosigue Platón a explicar la esencia del ser: Forastero: Mi noción sería que cualquier cosa que posea poder para afectar a otra o de ser afectada por otra -aunque sea por un instante- VII por muy leve que sea la causa o por insignificante que sea el efecto, tiene existencia real, por lo que sostengo que la definición de ser es sencilla- mente poder.
    [Show full text]
  • ¡Hazte Contar!
    STAY CONNECTED! FOLLOW LA VOZ DEL PASEO BORICUA @PRCC.Chicago @prcc_chgo @jacprcc www.lavozdelpaseoboricua.org FREE/GRATIS MAR/APR 2020 Vol. 16 No. 2 773-394-4935 [email protected] ¡EN TI ESTÁ NUESTRO PODER! IWD 2020: Equality & Solidarity ¡HAZTE CONTAR! See Special Census Insert p. 11 p.6 “Special Moments I Spent Listening to our National Hero Rafael Cancel Miranda” By OLR p.4 100 x 35 +12 PRCC OPEN HOUSE: Launches Puerto Rican Resource & Archival Center COMMUNITY RESPONSE TO CORONAVIRUS CRISIS “Solidarity not Charity”: Building a Community of Wellness p.3-5 p.20 2 LA VOZ DEL PASEO BORICUA • MARZO/ABRIL 2020 LAVOZDELPASEOBORICUA.ORG HUGE VICTORY FOR LATINOS Sen. Iris Martínez Wins Democratic Primary ABOUT LA VOZ: The most recent manifestation of Puerto Rican journalism in Chicago, for Cook County Circuit Court Clerk in La Voz del Paseo Boricua proudly continues in the legacy of our Upcoming General Election community’s previous newspapers. Founded in 2004, La Voz del Paseo Boricua, or simply ‘La Voz’ as it is affectionately called by our readers, is a grassroots bilingual periodical published by the Juan Antonio First Puerto Rican! First Latina! Corretjer Puerto Rican Cultural Center. We report on stories relevant to our community on a monthly basis, dissemina–ting news about local events, programs, resources, and developments. As an alternative source of media, we seek to acknowledge the achievements of the Puerto Rican community at large and to advocate for the preservation of the heart of our barrio in Humboldt Park - our “pedacito de patria” in Chicago. SOBRE LA VOZ: La más reciente manifestación del periodismo puertorriqueño en Chicago, La Voz del Paseo Boricua continúa orgullosamente el legado de nuestros primeros periódicos.
    [Show full text]
  • Florida State University Libraries
    )ORULGD6WDWH8QLYHUVLW\/LEUDULHV 2018 From My Grandfather's Hands: El Coqui: A Puerto Rican Play Cristian A Mercado Follow this and additional works at DigiNole: FSU's Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF FINE ARTS FROM MY GRANDFATHER’S HANDS: EL COQUI: A PUERTO RICAN PLAY By CRISTIAN MERCADO A Thesis submitted to the Department of Theatre in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with Honors in the Major Degree Awarded: Spring 2018 Mercado 1 The members of the Defense Committee approve the thesis of Cristian Mercado defended on April 27, 2018. SIGNATURES ARE ON FILE WITH THE HONORS PROGRAM OFFICE ______________________________ Dr. Samer Al-Saber Thesis Director ______________________________ Dr. Joseph Hellweg Outside Committee Member ______________________________ Dr. Krzysztof Salata Committee Member Mercado 2 Table of Contents Introduction....................................................................................................................... 3 1. Nationalism, Politics, and Identity.................................................................................... 5 a. Nationalism in Literature...................................................................................... 5 b. Nationalism in Puerto Rico................................................................................... 6 c. Biography of Rafael Cancel Miranda................................................................... 10 d. Biography of Cristian
    [Show full text]
  • UNIVERSIDAD DE PUERTO RICO Recinto De Río Piedras SISTEMA DE BIBLIOTECAS Colección Puertorriqueña
    UNIVERSIDAD DE PUERTO RICO Recinto de Río Piedras SISTEMA DE BIBLIOTECAS Colección Puertorriqueña Código de Referencia: PR UPR-RP Colección Puertorriqueña Título: Inventario de la Colección de la Dra. Loida Figueroa Mercado, 1917-1996 Fechas: 1949-1996 Nivel de Descripción: Colección Nombre del Productor: Dra. Loida Figueroa Mercado Datos Biográficos La Dra. Loida Figueroa Mercado nació en Yauco el 6 de octubre de 1917 en el llamado Callejón de la Amargura. Eran sus padres, Agustín Figueroa, trabajador en las fincas de café y Doña Emeteria Mercado, empleada doméstica. Sus hermanas fueron Priscila, Raquel y Elsie, una hermana de crianza llamada Sonia Vélez y Juan Arroyo Mercado, hermano por parte de madre. Doña Loida, hizo sus estudios primarios en la Escuela Elemental de Yauco. Se graduó de octavo grado en el 1931. A los trece años, su padre enfermó y Doña Loida abandonó la escuela y se fue a trabajar en la industria de la aguja. En el 1933, ingresó a la Escuela Superior con la meta de estudiar enfermería. De acuerdo a Rebecca Olivieri, “cuando su novio se graduó de cuarto año, se dirigió a la Clase Graduanda el rector de la Universidad de Puerto Rico y les habló del beneficio de estudiar una carrera universitaria. Este discurso fue determinante para cambiar su meta. Estudiaría bachillerato, luego la maestría y después el doctorado. Sus padres veían los altos vuelos a que se remontaba su hija, y aunque no la desalentaban, se preguntaban cómo la podrían ayudar a que realizara sus sueños”. En el 1936, se graduó de la Escuela Superior de Yauco.
    [Show full text]
  • Not Submitted-DF]
    [1/10/79-Not Submitted-DF] Folder Citation: Collection: Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: [1/10/79- Not Submitted-DF]; Container 102 To See Complete Finding Aid: http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/library/findingaids/Staff_Secretary.pdf WASHINGTON "'*'',/ DATE· 1!~. DEC 78 ,'\o"1;·~t~ 1'-::J~ FOR ACTION : BOB LIPSHUTZ ~ ZBIG INFO ONL,Y: SUBJECf: ATTORNEY GENERAL MEI'10 RE PUERTO RICAN NATIONALISTS ++++++++++++++++++++ +-H-+++ -H-+++++++1+++++ +·t·H +++++++++++·!·+++++ + RESPONSE DUE TO RICK Hl.ITCHESON STAFF SECRETARY ( 456-7052) + + BY: 1200 PM ~lliDNESDAY 27 DEC 78 + ++++++++++++++++++++ +H+++++++++++++++++-1· +H·++·H·++++·I +++ +++·H + ACTION REQUESTED: STAFF RESPONSE: ( ) I CONCUR. ( ) NO COI'1!vlENT. ( ) HOLD. PLEASE NOTE OTHER COfvlMENTS BELOH: I I' FOR STAFFING FOR INFORMATION FROM PRESIDENT'S OUTBOX LOG IN/TO PRESIDENT TODAY IMMEDIATE TURNAROUND NO DEADLINE LAST DAY FOR ACTION VICE PRESIDENT ARONSON JORDAN 'RUTLER EIZENSTAT _H_ r~RTER KRAFT ... rr,OUGH IJIIIII' LIPSHUTZ ( ,..., } CRUIKSHANK MOORE r FTRST LADX POWELL HARDEN RAFSHOON _ HF.RNA:NDEZ WATSON HUTCHESON WEXLER KAHN ~ BRZEZINSKI L .NIJ~l{ MCINTYRE MARTIN SCHULTZE MILLER MOE ADAMS PETERSON ANDRUS PETTIGREW BELL PRESS BERGLAND SANDERS BLUMENTHAL WARREN BROWN WEDDINGTON CALIFANO WISE HARRIS VOORDE .1.\.KJ!;.I:"l:) MARSHALL SCHLESINGER STRAUSS VANCE ADMIN. CONFIDEN. CONFIDENTIAL SECRET EYES ONLY UAT~: U~C~MU~M u, ~~10 SUMMARY OF CONGRESSIONAL MAlt TO THE PRESIDENT PAGE: .,. 1- ROM SUBJECT DISPOSITION COHHENTS ----·--- --:-~.~--~--~--- ----·---:-.-- .EP. BOBBY GARCIA BELIEVE THAT THE PUERTO RICAN ACKNOWLEDGED BY F~1 (D) - NEW YORK NA1IONALISTS WHO HAVE BEEN REFERRED TO EP. PARREN MITCHELL INCARCERATED FOR OV~R 20 YEARS BOB LIPSHUTZ (D) - MP\RYLAND SHOULD BE RELEASED: NOTE THAT CC:CABLE W EP.
    [Show full text]
  • The Guerilla Tongue": the Politics of Resistance in Puerto Rican Poetry
    University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Open Access Dissertations 2-2012 The ueG rilla Tongue": The olitP ics of Resistance in Puerto Rican Poetry Natasha Azank University of Massachusetts Amherst, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/open_access_dissertations Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Azank, Natasha, "The ueG rilla Tongue": The oP litics of Resistance in Puerto Rican Poetry" (2012). Open Access Dissertations. 512. https://doi.org/10.7275/5rm4-z450 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/open_access_dissertations/512 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “THE GUERILLA TONGUE”: THE POLITICS OF RESISTANCE IN PUERTO RICAN POETRY A Dissertation Presented by NATASHA AZANK Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY February 2012 English © Copyright by Natasha Azank 2012 All Rights Reserved “THE GUERILLA TONGUE”: THE POLITICS OF RESISTANCE IN PUERTO RICAN POETRY A Dissertation Presented by Natasha Azank Approved as to style and content by: _______________________________________ Deborah Carlin, Chair ____________________________________ Rachel Mordecai, Member
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record—Senate S10856
    S10856 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE December 10, 2008 This statement summarizes some of my ef- Without going into the issues of position to speak for himself. But by forts to maintain a strong U.S.-Israel rela- politicization, they were rampant dur- analogy to the Gonzales tenure, I think tionship, to strengthen Israel as a key stra- ing the tenure of Attorney General it is imperative we be sure the Attor- tegic partner, and to promote an Israel-Syria peace treaty. Active participation by the Gonzales. I refer to an article, coau- ney General of the United States does Clinton Administration enabled the parties thored by the current chairman of the not bend his views to accommodate his to come very close to an accord in 1995 and committee and myself, which appeared appointer; that the Attorney General 2000. Israel potentially has much to gain if not too long ago in Politico, on Octo- does not bend his views in any way Lebanon is a strong, independent nation ber 28, 2008, where we said in part: which is partisan or political, to serve without undue Syrian influence or Hezbollah The Attorney General must be someone any interest other than the interests of domination. If Syria stopped supporting who deeply appreciates and respects the justice. Hamas, that entity committed to the de- work and commitment of the thousands of struction of Israel, might be sufficiently As noted in the article cited in Polit- men and women who work in the branches weakened to enable the Palestinian Author- ico, where you have the professionals and divisions of the Justice Department, day ity to negotiate a Peace Treaty with Israel.
    [Show full text]