Antarctica - Polar Circle - Deep South Discovery Voyage Aboard Janssonius
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Winter Habitat Use and Foraging Behavior of Crabeater Seals Along the Western Antarctic Peninsula
ARTICLE IN PRESS Deep-Sea Research II 51 (2004) 2279–2303 www.elsevier.com/locate/dsr2 Winter habitat use and foraging behavior of crabeater seals along the Western Antarctic Peninsula Jennifer M. Burnsa,Ã, Daniel P. Costab, Michael A. Fedakc, Mark A. Hindelld, Corey J.A. Bradshawd, Nicholas J. Galese, Birgitte McDonaldf, Stephen J. Trumbleg, Daniel E. Crockerf aDepartment of Biological Science, University of Alaska, 3211 Providence Dr., Anchorage, AK 99508, USA bDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Santa Cruz, 100 Shaffer Road, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA cGatty Marine Laboratory, Sea Mammal Research Unit, University of St. Andrews, Fife KY16 8LB, Scotland dAntarctic Wildlife Research Unit, School of Zoology, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-05, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia eAustralian Antarctic Division, Channel Highway, Kingston Tasmania 7050, Australia fDepartment of Biology, Sonoma State University, 1801 East Cotati Avenue, Rohnert Park, CA 94928, USA gSchool of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA Accepted 8 July 2004 Abstract We quantified the winter and spring movement patterns and foraging behavior of adult crabeater seals (Lobodon carcinophagus), and the influence of sea ice and bathymetry on their foraging behavior. Thirty-four seals (16 M 18 F) were outfitted with Satellite Relay Data Loggers (SRDLs) in the Marguerite Bay Region of the Antarctic Peninsula (671S, 671W) during the austral winters of 2001 and 2002. Tags transmitted position and dive information for between 4 and 174 days. Overall, winter activity patterns differed significantly from previously reported data collected during the summer: seals in this study dived deeper (9270.2 m, range 6–713 m) and longer (5.26 min70.6, range 0.2–23.6 min), hauled out during the night rather than the day, and showed seasonal shifts in foraging patterns consistent with foraging on vertically migrating prey. -
1 Compiled by Mike Wing New Zealand Antarctic Society (Inc
ANTARCTIC 1 Compiled by Mike Wing US bulldozer, 1: 202, 340, 12: 54, New Zealand Antarctic Society (Inc) ACECRC, see Antarctic Climate & Ecosystems Cooperation Research Centre Volume 1-26: June 2009 Acevedo, Capitan. A.O. 4: 36, Ackerman, Piers, 21: 16, Vessel names are shown viz: “Aconcagua” Ackroyd, Lieut. F: 1: 307, All book reviews are shown under ‘Book Reviews’ Ackroyd-Kelly, J. W., 10: 279, All Universities are shown under ‘Universities’ “Aconcagua”, 1: 261 Aircraft types appear under Aircraft. Acta Palaeontolegica Polonica, 25: 64, Obituaries & Tributes are shown under 'Obituaries', ACZP, see Antarctic Convergence Zone Project see also individual names. Adam, Dieter, 13: 6, 287, Adam, Dr James, 1: 227, 241, 280, Vol 20 page numbers 27-36 are shared by both Adams, Chris, 11: 198, 274, 12: 331, 396, double issues 1&2 and 3&4. Those in double issue Adams, Dieter, 12: 294, 3&4 are marked accordingly. Adams, Ian, 1: 71, 99, 167, 229, 263, 330, 2: 23, Adams, J.B., 26: 22, Adams, Lt. R.D., 2: 127, 159, 208, Adams, Sir Jameson Obituary, 3: 76, A Adams Cape, 1: 248, Adams Glacier, 2: 425, Adams Island, 4: 201, 302, “101 In Sung”, f/v, 21: 36, Adamson, R.G. 3: 474-45, 4: 6, 62, 116, 166, 224, ‘A’ Hut restorations, 12: 175, 220, 25: 16, 277, Aaron, Edwin, 11: 55, Adare, Cape - see Hallett Station Abbiss, Jane, 20: 8, Addison, Vicki, 24: 33, Aboa Station, (Finland) 12: 227, 13: 114, Adelaide Island (Base T), see Bases F.I.D.S. Abbott, Dr N.D. -
Phytoplankton Composition and Bloom Formation in Unexplored Nearshore Waters of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
Polar Biology https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-019-02564-7 ORIGINAL PAPER Phytoplankton composition and bloom formation in unexplored nearshore waters of the western Antarctic Peninsula Martina Mascioni1,2 · Gastón O. Almandoz1,2 · Adrián O. Cefarelli3,4 · Allison Cusick5 · Martha E. Ferrario1,2 · Maria Vernet5 Received: 14 January 2019 / Revised: 27 June 2019 / Accepted: 22 August 2019 © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 Abstract The western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) is one of the most productive regions in the Southern Ocean. However, little is known about the phytoplankton composition in nearshore waters, in fords and channels between 63º and 67°S, where Antarctic krill and baleen whales are conspicuous. This study represents the frst attempt to describe spatial and temporal composition of the phytoplankton community (species, cell concentration, phytoplankton biomass) in twelve relatively unexplored nearshore sites of the WAP. Sampling was carried out in the frame of a Citizen Science project during late summer of 2016 and dur- ing the spring–summer 2016–2017. Species identifcation and enumeration were performed by light and scanning electron microscopy and phytoplankton carbon biomass was estimated by using cell-volume conversion. The highest phytoplankton abundance and biomass values were found in December-January, and were mainly represented by nanophytofagellates (2–20 µm). Cryptophytes were more abundant in early summer and prasinophyceans in late summer. The abundance of large bloom-forming diatoms was unexpectedly low. Three blooming fagellated taxa were found during the sampling season, chronologically: Pyramimonas sp. in Neko Harbor (March 3, 2016, 1.4 × 106 cells L−1, and 327 µgC L −1), cryptophytes in Wilhelmina Bay (December 14, 2016, 6.4 × 106 cells L−1, and 97.5 µgC L−1) and unidentifed unarmored dinofagellates near Danco Island (December 18, 2016, 9.5 × 106 cells L −1, and 1597 µgC L −1). -
Across the Antarctic Circle
Across the Antarctic Circle 4 – 15 February 2020 | Greg Mortimer About Us Aurora Expeditions embodies the spirit of adventure, travelling to some of the most wild opportunity for adventure and discovery. Our highly experienced expedition team of and remote places on our planet. With over 28 years’ experience, our small group voyages naturalists, historians and destination specialists are passionate and knowledgeable – they allow for a truly intimate experience with nature. are the secret to a fulfilling and successful voyage. Our expeditions push the boundaries with flexible and innovative itineraries, exciting Whilst we are dedicated to providing a ‘trip of a lifetime’, we are also deeply committed to wildlife experiences and fascinating lectures. You’ll share your adventure with a group education and preservation of the environment. Our aim is to travel respectfully, creating of like-minded souls in a relaxed, casual atmosphere while making the most of every lifelong ambassadors for the protection of our destinations. DAY 1 | Tuesday 4 February 2020 Ushuaia Position: 20:22 hours Course: 290.6° Wind Speed: 19 knots Barometer: 756 MB & steady Latitude: 54°48.00’ S Speed: At Anchor Wind Direction: NW Air Temp: 15° C Longitude: 068°18.03’ W Sea Temp: 214 C Dare to live the life you have dreamed for yourself. Go forward and make your We learned of some unexpected news: that we would have a bonus day in Ushuaia as dreams come true. — Ralph Waldo Emerson we awaited additional fortifications to our hull from minor damage incurred earlier ni the season. While it came as a bit of surprise, this is a mark of true expedition and adventure. -
Report of R/V Laurence M. Gould Cruise LMG02-03 to the Western Antarctic Peninsula 7 April to 21 May 2002
Report of R/V Laurence M. Gould Cruise LMG02-03 to the Western Antarctic Peninsula 7 April to 21 May 2002 United States Southern Ocean Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics Program Report Number 5 Report of R/V Laurence M. Gould Cruise LMG02-03 to the Western Antarctic Peninsula 7 April to 21 May 2002 Report was prepared by J. Torres, J. Burns, C. Denker, K. Daly, S.-J. Ju, A. Friedlaender, M. Zhou, J. Morin, with considerable assistance from our colleagues in the science party, our Raytheon Polar Services crew, and the Captain and crew of the R/V Laurence M. Gould. United States Southern Ocean Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics Program Report Number 5 Available from U.S. Southern Ocean GLOBEC Planning Office Center for Coastal Physical Oceanography Crittenton Hall Old Dominion University Norfolk, VA 23529 Sponsored by Office of Polar Programs, National Science Foundation 2 Acknowledgments A grateful scientific party would like to extend their sincere thanks to our friends on the Laurence M. Gould for making our cruise a successful one. To Steve Ager, Christian McDonald, and Josh Spillane for help on deck, in the Zodiacs, under the ocean, in the shop, with logistics and damn near everything else. To Fred Stuart and Andy Nunn for keeping our MOCNESS nets running, emails flowing, DAS system recording, and CTDs dunking. To Mo Hodgins for keeping our chems straight, our chlorophyll green, and our hazmats out of doors. To Jeff Morin for CTD deployments and nutrient analyses beyond the call of duty, particularly on the ammonia front. To Captain Robert Verret, chief mate Jesse Gans, 2nd mate Jay Bouzigard, and 3rd mate Alan Arrigoni for plain and fancy boat driving, pinnacle avoidance, putting up with our schedule changes, and generally keeping us all safe. -
HCA Letter 1/2006
IHB File No. S3/0128 7 April 2006 HCA Letter No. 1/2006 To1: a) Members & Observers of the IHO Hydrographic Committee on Antarctica b) Chairman of the IHO/CHRIS Chart Standardization and Paper Charts WG Subject: INT Chart Scheme for Region ‘M’ (Antarctica) References: a) Minutes of the HCA5 Meeting. b) IHB Circular Letter 11/2006 dated 24 January 2006 Dear Sir or Madam, As reflected in reference a), twenty additions to the INT Chart Scheme for Region ‘M’, as prepared by the HCA Survey Programme WG based on a proposal made by IAATO (Capt. Skog, Chairman of the IAATO Marine Committee), were accepted at the 5th HCA Meeting for inclusion as new INT charts / inset plans (Decision No. 5 refers). Consequently the IHB, in liaison with the HCA Survey Programme WG Chair, was tasked to prepare an update of the INT Chart Scheme, incorporating the agreed additions. This included identification of existing INT charts which could include inset plans, assignment of INT numbers to new INT charts, and allocation of responsibilities for their production. The resulting proposed changes are highlighted in Annexes A and B. They relate to pages 12 to 15 of M-11, Region ‘M’. As in M-11, Annex A contains general information on the charts, eg. producer, edition date, scale, whereas Annex B provides supplementary information such as chart title and limits. Both annexes are linked via the INT numbers, ie. by clicking on any chart number in Annex A, one can access the corresponding supplementary information in Annex B. As you will see, it is proposed to amend one chart, ie. -
ARCHIVED-CARN Vol 24, Nov 2007 [PDF-2.77
Vol 24, November 2007 NEWSLETTER FOR THE Canadian Antarctic Research Network Inside Measuring Crustal Motion in Antarctica: Measuring Crustal Motion GPS, Tectonics, and Glacio-isostatic Adjustment in Antarctica: Thomas James GPS, Tectonics, and Glacio-isostatic Adjustment 1 For five weeks in early 2006, I joined the U.S. National Science Foundation’s (NSF) field team of the Transantarctic Mountain Deformation (TAMDEF) pro- RUGBY ject (www.geology.ohio-state.edu/tamdef/) measuring crustal motion in the (Research on Ultraviolet and Global warming effects Transantarctic Mountains near McMurdo Station (Fig. 1). My initial involvement on Biological pump Yields) 8 in this was as a modeller of the crustal motions expected from past and present changes in the Antarctic ice sheet. By observing and modelling these motions, Canadians in Antarctic known as glacio-isostatic adjustment (GIA), we learn about the structure and Place-Names: properties of the Earth beneath the TAMDEF region, and may possibly discern Supplement 13 new features of the ice-sheet history. In turn, well-constrained GIA models allow better interpretation of remote-sensing data to determine the mass balance of Protocol for Canada–Argentina ice sheets and the contribution that ice sheets make to sea-level change. Collaboration 16 The Transantarctic Mountains are adjacent to the West Antarctic Rift Sys- tem, a broad zone which has experienced significant extension in the past. When Canadian Involvement TAMDEF started, an issue in global tectonics was whether West Antarctica and in Antarctic Tourism Research: East Antarctica were moving relative to one another, or whether the continent an update on some moves as a relatively rigid block. -
1 Compiled by Mike Wing New Zealand Antarctic Society (Inc) Volume 1-36: Feb 2019 Vessel Names Are Shown Viz: “Aconcagua”. S
ANTARCTIC1 Compiled by Mike Wing 12: 190, 19: 144, 22: 5, New Zealand Antarctic Society (Inc) Injury, 1: 340, 2: 118, 492, 3: 480, 509, 523, 4: 15, 8: 130, 282, 315, 317, 331, 409, Volume 1-36: Feb 2019 9: 12, 18, 19, 23, 125, 313, 394, 6: 17, 7: 6, 22, 11: 395, 12: 348, 18: 56, 19: 95, Vessel names are shown viz: “Aconcagua”. See also 22: 16, 32: 29, list of ship names under ‘Ships’. Ships All book reviews are shown under ‘Book Reviews’ ANARE, 8: 13, All Universities are shown under ‘Universities’ Argentine Navy, 1: 336, Aircraft types appear under ‘Aircraft’. “Bahia Paraiso” Obituaries & Tributes are shown under 'Obituaries', see Sinking 11: 384, 391, 441, 476, 12: 22, 200, also individual names. 353, 13: 28, Fishing, 30: 1, Vol 20 page numbers 27-36 are shared by both double Japanese, 24: 67, issues 1&2 and 3&4. Those in double issue 3&4 are NGO, 29, 62(issue 4), marked accordingly viz: 20: 4 (issue 3&4) Polar, 34, Soviet, 8: 426, Vol 27 page numbers 1-20 are shared by both issues Tourist ships, 20: 58, 62, 24: 67, 1&2. Those in issue 2 are marked accordingly viz. 27: Vehicles, (issue 2) NZ Snow-cat, 2: 118, US bulldozer, 1: 202, 340, 12: 54, Vol 29 pages 62-68 are shared by both issues 3&4. ACECRC, see Antarctic Climate & Ecosystems Duplicated pages in 4 are marked accordingly viz. 63: Cooperation Research Centre (issue 4). Acevedo, Capitan. A.O. 4: 36, Ackerman, Piers, 21: 16, Ackroyd, Lieut. -
Final Report of the Thirtieth Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting
Final Report of the Thirtieth Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting ANTARCTIC TREATY CONSULTATIVE MEETING Final Report of the Thirtieth Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting New Delhi, India 30 April – 11 May 2007 Secretariat of the Antarctic Treaty Buenos Aires 2007 Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (30th : 2007 : New Delhi) Final Report of the Thirtieth Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting. New Delhi, India, 30 April - 11 May 2007. Buenos Aires : Secretariat of the Antarctic Treaty, 2007. 462p. ISBN 978-987-23163-2-7 1. International law – Environmental issues. 2. Antarctic Treaty system. 3. Environmental law – Antarctica. 4. Environmental protection – Antarctica. DDC 341.762 5 ISBN 978-987-23163-2-7 CONTENTS Acronyms and Abbreviations 9 I. FINAL REPORT 11 II. MEASURES, DECISIONS AND RESOLUTIONS 53 A. Measures 55 Measure 1 (2007): Antarctic Specially Protected Areas: Revised Management Plans 57 Annex A: ASPA No 109 - Moe Island, South Orkney Islands 59 Annex B: ASPA No 129 - Rothera Point, Adelaide Island 67 Measure 2 (2007): Antarctic Specially Managed Areas: Designations and Management Plans 75 Annex A: ASMA No 5 - Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, South Pole 77 Annex B: ASMA No 6 - Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica 99 Measure 3 (2007): Antarctic Historic Sites and Monuments: Monument to the Antarctic Treaty 131 B. Decisions 133 Decision 1 (2007): Review of the Status of Measures Relating to Area Protection and Management 135 Annex: List of Measures 137 Decision 2 (2007): Re-appointment of the Executive Secretary 139 Annex: Letters of the Chair of the 30th ATCM to Mr Jan Huber and Mr Jorge Taiana 141 Decision 3 (2007): Appointment of an External Auditor 145 Annex: Tasks to be carried by the External Auditor 147 Decision 4 (2007): Approval of the Secretariat´s Programme and Budget for 2007/8 149 Annex A: Financial Report for 2006/2007 151 Annex B: Work Programme and Budget for 2007/2008 157 C. -
Assessment of the Possible Cumulative Environmental Impacts
List of Attachments Attachment 1 Guidance for Visitors to the Antarctic and Guidance for Those Organizing and Conducting Tourism and Non-governmen- tal Activities in the Antarctic (from Recommendation XVIII-1) Attachment 2 Post Visit Report Form, Parts 1 and 2 Attachment 3 Workshop Objectives Attachment 4 List of Participants Attachment 5 Workshop Agenda Attachment 6 Discussion Group Members, Facilitators and Rapporteurs Attachment 7 A Timeline Of Human Activity In Antarctica: Some Selected Highlights Attachment 8 Overview of Ship and Land Based Antarctic Tourism, 1999-2000 Attachment 9 Overview of Sites Visited in the Antarctic Peninsula (1989-1999) Attachment 10 Five Most Visited Sites in the Antarctic Peninsula area (1989-1999) Attachment 11 Antarctic Tourist Trends from 1992-93 through 1999-2000 Attachment 12 Criteria for Itinerary Planning and Site Selection Attachment 13 Sample Annual Instructions to Captains, Expedition Leaders and Staff Attachment 14 IAATO Guidelines to Visitors Attachment 15 Review of Site Characteristics Likely to Affect the Nature and Severity of Possible Cumulative Impacts Attachment 16 Maps of Antarctic Site Inventory Sub-Regions in the Antarctic Peninsula List of Attachments Ⅵ 23 Attachment 1 Guidance for Visitors to the Antarctic and Guidance for Those Organizing and Conducting Tourism and Non-governmental Activities in the Antarctic (from Recommendation XVIII-1) Guidance for Visitors to the Antarctic Activities in the Antarctic are governed by the Antarctic Treaty of 1959 and associated agreements, referred to collectively as the Antarctic Treaty system. The Treaty established Antarctica as a zone of peace and science. In 1991, the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Parties adopted the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty, which designates the Antarctic as a natural reserve. -
Gazetteer of the Antarctic
NOIJ.VQNn OJ3ON3133^1 VNOI±VN r o CO ] ] Q) 1 £Q> : 0) >J N , CO O The National Science Foundation has TDD (Telephonic Device for the Deaf) capability, which enables individuals with hearing impairment to communicate with the Division of Personnel and Management about NSF programs, employment, or general information. This number is (202) 357-7492. GAZETTEER OF THE ANTARCTIC Fourth Edition names approved by the UNITED STATES BOARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES a cooperative project of the DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY Hydrographic/Topographic Center Washington, D. C. 20315 UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY National Mapping Division Reston, Virginia 22092 NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION Division of Polar Programs Washington, D. C. 20550 1989 STOCK NO. GAZGNANTARCS UNITED STATES BOARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES Rupert B. Southard, Chairman Ralph E. Ehrenberg, Vice Chairman Richard R. Randall, Executive Secretary Department of Agriculture .................................................... Sterling J. Wilcox, member Donald D. Loff, deputy Anne Griesemer, deputy Department of Commerce .................................................... Charles E. Harrington, member Richard L. Forstall, deputy Henry Tom, deputy Edward L. Gates, Jr., deputy Department of Defense ....................................................... Thomas K. Coghlan, member Carl Nelius, deputy Lois Winneberger, deputy Department of the Interior .................................................... Rupert B. Southard, member Tracy A. Fortmann, deputy David E. Meier, deputy Joel L. Morrison, deputy Department -
MODES for Windows Print
Identity Title content date Interviewer date of interview subject of reminiscences location subject keywords funding body Transcriber Access code AD6/24/1/1 Edward 'Ted' Bingham 1945 = 1947 Rae, Joanna 24.5.1985 Bingham, Edward William & Smith, Cape Geddes Station & Field commander & Medical officer & B.A.S. Edwards, Elizabeth Louise, Not open to FIDS 1945-47. (archivist) Gladys Joan & Rae, Joanna Stonington Island Station & Antarctic activities, F.I.D.S. & 11.2004 public Stonington Island and South Orkney Islands (Laurie International relations & Fire, London. Field Island) & Fallières Coast Trepassey & Ship, Trepassey, fire & commander and medical Reminiscences, F.I.D.S., Field officer. Commander, 1946-1947 & Station establishment, Stonington Island & Station establishment, Cape Geddes & Ship, John Biscoe, purchase of & Oral history AD6/24/1/2 Victor Marchesi 1943 = 1946 Rae, Joanna 13.8.1986 Marr, James William S. Port Lockroy Station & Ship's master & Operation Tabarin, B.A.S. Carroll, Alan Michael, 8.2003 Open Operation Tabarin (archivist) Goudier Island & Deception Antarctic activities & Oral history & 1943-1946. Captain Island Station & Hope Bay Sovereignty assertion, British & Ship, HMS William Scoresby. Station & Palmer Archipelago Bransfield & Ship, William Scoresby (Wiencke Island) & South & Reminiscences, Operation Tabarin, Shetland Islands (Deception ship's master & International Island) & Trinity Peninsula relations, with Argentina AD6/24/1/3 Gwion Davies Operation 1943 = 1946 Rae, Joanna 19.9.1986 Marr, James William S. & Matheson, Port Lockroy Station & Hope Stores officer & Reminiscences, B.A.S. Carroll, Alan Michael, 4.2006 Open Tabarin 1943-1946. Port (archivist) John & Ashton, Lewis & Taylor, Bay Station & Palmer Operation Tabarin, stores officer & Lockroy and Hope Bay. Andrew & Back, Eric Hatfield & Archipelago (Wiencke Island) Oral history & Operation Tabarin, Stores officer.