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Ernst Theodor Wilhelm Hoffmann, Welcher Aber Eher Unter Dem Pseudonym E.T.A

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Ernst Theodor Wilhelm Hoffmann, Welcher Aber Eher Unter Dem Pseudonym E.T.A WESTBÖHMISCHE UNIVERSITÄT IN PILSEN PÄDAGOGISCHE FAKULTÄT Diplomarbeit E.T.A. HOFFMANN UND SEINE „MÄRCHEN“ Karolína Bacíková Pilsen, 2015 ZÁPADOČESKÁ UNIVERZITA V PLZNI FAKULTA PEDAGOGICKÁ Diplomová práce E.T.A. HOFFMANN A JEHO „POHÁDKY“ Karolína Bacíková Plzeň, 2015 Ich verkünde, dass ich die Arbeit selbst und mit Hilfe der angegebenen Literatur und der Informationsquellen erarbeitete. Prohlašuji, že jsem práci vypracovala samostatně s použitím uvedené literatury a zdrojů informací. In Pilsen / V Plzni, 27.3.2015 .............................................. Dankeschön Ich würde mich gerne bei Frau PhDr. Alena Kováříková bedanken, dass sie mir mit ihrem konstruktiven Rat immer zur Seite stand und dass sie die Zeit aufbrauchte, um mir bei meiner Diplomarbeit zu helfen. OBSAH 1 Einleitung .......................................................................................................................... 9 2 Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann ............................................................................. 10 3 Romantik ......................................................................................................................... 17 3.1 Frühromantik (1795-1804) ........................................................................................ 18 3.2 Hochromantik (1805-1815) ....................................................................................... 18 3.3 Spätromantik (1816-1848) ......................................................................................... 19 4 Literarische Gattungen .................................................................................................. 20 4.1 Dramatik / Drama ...................................................................................................... 20 4.2 Lyrik .......................................................................................................................... 20 4.3 Epik ............................................................................................................................ 21 5 Märchen .......................................................................................................................... 22 5.1 Die soziale Funktion des Märchens ........................................................................... 23 5.2 Allgemeine Merkmale des Märchens ........................................................................ 25 5.2.1 Märchenheld ....................................................................................................... 25 5.2.2 Der Sieg des Guten über das Böse ..................................................................... 25 5.2.3 Fabelwesen ......................................................................................................... 25 5.2.4 Zauberhafte Sachen ............................................................................................ 26 5.2.5 Die Zeit, Ort sind unbestimmt ............................................................................ 26 5.2.6 Magische Nummern ........................................................................................... 26 5.3 Volksmärchen ............................................................................................................ 27 5.4 Kunstmärchen ............................................................................................................ 28 5.4.1 E.T.A. Hoffmann und Kunstmärchen ................................................................ 29 6 Nussknacker und Mausekönig ...................................................................................... 31 6.1 Aufbau ....................................................................................................................... 31 6.2 Inhalt .......................................................................................................................... 33 6.3 Charaktere .................................................................................................................. 34 6.3.1 Marie Stahlbaum ................................................................................................ 35 6.3.2 Fritz Stahlbaum .................................................................................................. 35 6.3.3 Pate Drosselmeier ............................................................................................... 35 6.3.4 Nussknacker (Junger Drosselmeier) ................................................................... 36 6.3.5 Mausekönig ........................................................................................................ 36 6.3.6 Pirlipat ................................................................................................................ 37 6.4 Die drei verschiedenen Welten .................................................................................. 37 6.4.1 Die bürgerliche Welt .......................................................................................... 37 6.4.2 Binnenmärchen „Das Märchen von der harten Nuss“........................................ 38 6.4.3 Puppenreich ........................................................................................................ 38 6.5 Merkmale des Märchens ............................................................................................ 39 6.5.1 Zeit und Ort ........................................................................................................ 39 6.5.2 Helden ................................................................................................................ 39 6.5.3 Magische Nummern ........................................................................................... 39 6.5.4 Der Sieg des Guten über das Böse ..................................................................... 40 6.5.5 Sprechende Tiere und Sachen ............................................................................ 40 6.5.6 Zauberhafte Sachen und Momente ..................................................................... 40 7 Der goldene Topf – Ein Märchen aus der neuen Zeit ................................................. 42 7.1 Aufbau ....................................................................................................................... 42 7.2 Inhalt .......................................................................................................................... 43 7.3 Charaktere .................................................................................................................. 46 7.3.1 Anselmus ............................................................................................................ 46 7.3.2 Veronika ............................................................................................................. 46 7.3.3 Konrektor Paulmann und Registrator Heerbrand ............................................... 46 7.3.4 Serpentina ........................................................................................................... 47 7.3.5 Archivarius Lindhorst ........................................................................................ 47 7.3.6 Liese Rauerin ...................................................................................................... 47 7.4 Die zwei verschiedenen Welten ................................................................................ 48 7.4.1 Bürgerliche Welt ................................................................................................ 48 7.4.2 Phantastische Welt ............................................................................................. 48 7.5 Merkmale des Märchens ............................................................................................ 49 7.5.1 Zeit und Ort ........................................................................................................ 49 7.5.2 Helden ................................................................................................................ 50 7.5.3 Magische Nummern ........................................................................................... 50 7.5.4 Der Sieg des guten über das Böse ...................................................................... 50 7.5.5 Sprechende Tiere und Sachen ............................................................................ 50 7.5.6 Zauberhafte Sachen und Momente ..................................................................... 50 8 Prinzessin Brambilla - Ein Capriccio nach Jakob Callot von E.T.A. Hoffmann ..... 53 8.1 Aufbau ....................................................................................................................... 53 8.2 Inhalt .......................................................................................................................... 54 8.3 Charaktere .................................................................................................................. 56 8.3.1 Giglio Fava ......................................................................................................... 56 8.3.2 Prinz Cornelio Chiapperi .................................................................................... 56 8.3.3 König Ophioch ................................................................................................... 57 8.3.4 Giacinta Soardi ................................................................................................... 57 8.3.5 Prinzessin Brambilla .........................................................................................
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