Lisbon, Évora & the Algarve
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The Celts of the Southwestern Iberian Peninsula
e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies Volume 6 The Celts in the Iberian Peninsula Article 9 7-12-2005 The eltC s of the Southwestern Iberian Peninsula Luis Berrocal-Rangel Departamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi Recommended Citation Berrocal-Rangel, Luis (2005) "The eC lts of the Southwestern Iberian Peninsula," e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies: Vol. 6 , Article 9. Available at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi/vol6/iss1/9 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies by an authorized administrator of UWM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact open- [email protected]. The Celts of the Southwestern Iberian Peninsula Luis Berrocal-Rangel Departamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Abstract Archaeological investigations carried out in the southwestern Iberian Peninsula during recent years have contributed to the identification of the cultural characteristics of its ancient populations, called Keltikoi or Celtici by Ephorus, Herodotus, Strabo and Pliny. From a detailed analysis of the types and distribution of the material culture, references in the Classical sources, epigraphic evidence, contemporary observations, and the presence of an individual decorative style of hand-made pottery, it is now possible to record the specific cultural traits of those native populations that occupied, at least from the end of the fifth century BC, the basins of the Sado and Guadiana Rivers in both Spain and Portugal. -
Agricultural Biotechnology Annual Portugal
THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY USDA STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICY Voluntary - Public Date: 12/5/2016 GAIN Report Number: SP1626 Portugal Post: Madrid Agricultural Biotechnology Annual Report Categories: Biotechnology - GE Plants and Animals Biotechnology and Other New Production Technologies Approved By: Rachel Bickford Agricultural Attaché Prepared By: Marta Guerrero Agricultural Specialist Report Highlights: Portugal is the European Union’s (EU’s) second largest genetically engineered corn grower, after Spain. Portugal has managed to fully implement all EU regulations in its territory, allowing cultivation but at the same time preserving farmers and consumers’ choice. In the decision making process, Portugal position has evolved towards a case-by-case approach. Disclaimer: Portugal, as a member of the European Union (EU), conforms to EU directives and regulations on biotechnology. It is therefore recommended that this report be read in conjunction with the latest EU-28 consolidated report. Table of Contents: Acronyms used in this report: ..................................................................................................... 3 Section I: Executive Summary ..................................................................................................... 4 Section II: Plant and Animal Biotechnology .............................................................................. 5 Chapter 1: Plant Biotechnology .............................................................................................. -
Wines of Alentejo Varieties by Season Sustainability Program (WASP) 18 23 24
Alentejo History Alentejo The 8 sub-regions of DOC the 'Alentejo' PDO 2 6 8 'Alentejano' Grape Red Grape PGI Varieties Varieties 10 13 14 The Alentejo White Grape Viticulture Season Wines of Alentejo Varieties by Season Sustainability Program (WASP) 18 23 24 Wine Tourism Alentejo Wine Grapes used in Gastronomy Wines of Alentejo blends 26 28 30 Facts and Guarantee Figures of Origin 33 36 WINES OF ALENTEJO UNIQUE BY NATURE CVRA - COMISSÃO VITIVINÍCOLA REGIONAL ALENTEJANA Copy: Rui Falcão Photographic credits: Nuno Luis, Tiago Caravana, Pedro Moreira and Fabrice Demoulin Graphic design: Duas Folhas With thanks to Essência do Vinho The AlentejoWINE REGION There is something profoundly invigorating and liberating about the Alentejo landscape: its endlessly open countryside, gently undulating plains, wide blue skies and distant horizons. The landscape mingles with the vines and cereal crops – an ever-changing canvas of colour: intensely green towards the end of winter, the colour of straw at the end of spring, and deep ochre during the final months of summer. 1 All over the Alentejo there are archaeological markers suggesting that wine has Historybeen an important part of life up to the present day. Whilst it is not known exactly when wine and viticulture was introduced to the Alentejo, there is plenty of evidence that they were already part of the day-to-day life in the Alentejo by the time the Romans arrived in the south of Portugal. It is thought that the Tartessians, an ancient civilisation based in the south of the Iberian Peninsula and heirs of the Andalusian Megalithic culture, were the first to domesticate vineyards and introduce winemaking principles in the Alentejo. -
Presentation
Presentation Presentation from the 2008 World Water Week in Stockholm ©The Author(s), all rights reserved Stockholm Water Week 2008 Virtual Water and Water Footppyrint: From Theory to Practice Virtual Water and Water Footprint: A Case Study from Spain M. Ramón Llamas§ Alberto Garrido*, Maite M. Aldaya §, Paula Novo*,Roberto RdíRodríguez Cd*Casado*, ClConsuelo VlVarela‐OtOrtega * § Universidad Complutense, Spain *Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain Project Funded by • Sylabus Motivation Objectives Data Results Discussion Motivation • WF + VW are indicators that inform water policy decisions • There are critical issues that the literature has covered only superficially: – The Green‐blue water compp,onents, and drought cycles – Virtual water trade as water policy indicator • A few but crucial methodological issues question hit herto WF+VW evaliluations for SiSpain Objectives 1. Obtain new evaluations of WF and VW at lower scale (provincial) and for different years 2. Evaluate water scarcity in light of the evaluations of WF and VW 3. Distill water policy and farm policy lessons drawn from the WF and VW Data sources 1. Area/yield of 93 crops, rainfed and irrigated, in each province along 9 years (1997‐2005) (Ministry of Agriculture) 2. ETP evaluated for each crop, province and year (Allen et al., 1998; INM, 2007) 3. Blue water estimated as a complement to available green water and checked with Water Authorities 4. Trade of all crop products and years (MITYC, 2007) Results 1. Comparisons from previous evaluations 2. Spanish agricultural and livestock footprints 3. Agricultural Virtual Water Trade 4. Hydrological and economic water productivity 5. Does international agricultural trade increase water use in Spain? 6. -
Alien Species in the Guadiana Estuary
Aquatic Invasions (2009) Volume 4, Issue 3: 501-506 DOI 10.3391/ai.2009.4.3.11 © 2009 The Author(s) Journal compilation © 2009 REABIC (http://www.reabic.net) This is an Open Access article Short communication Alien species in the Guadiana Estuary (SE-Portugal/SW-Spain): Blackfordia virginica (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) and Palaemon macrodactylus (Crustacea, Decapoda): potential impacts and mitigation measures Maria Alexandra Chícharo1*, Tânia Leitão1, Pedro Range1, Cristina Gutierrez2, Jesus Morales2, Pedro Morais1 and Luís Chícharo1 1CIMAR/CCMAR – Centro de Ciências do Mar, Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente, Campus de Gambelas, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal 2Instituto Andaluz de Investigación y Formación Agraria, Pesquera, Alimentaria y de la Producción Ecológica (IFAPA) Centro “Agua del Pino”, Ctra. Punta Umbria-Cartaya s/n. 21450 Cartaya, Huelva, España E-mail: [email protected] (MAC), [email protected] (TL), [email protected] (PR), [email protected] (PM), [email protected] (LC), [email protected] (JM), [email protected] (CG) *Corresponding author Received 9 May 2009; accepted in revised form 6 August 2009; published online 10 August 2009 Abstract The cnidarian Blackfordia virginica and the adult of the caridean prawn, Palaemon macrodactylus are first recorded from the Guadiana Estuary. The habitats and environmental conditions under which these species were found are described and the potential impacts and mitigation measures for their introduction are discussed. The first observations of adults of these species were made in July 2008, at the transitional zone of the estuary (brackish area). Most samples taken in the middle-estuary were characterized by large densities of B. -
River Basin Management Plans
EUROPE-INBO PORTO (PORTUGAL) 27 – 30 SEPTEMBER 2011 Tagus River Basin District Administration Administração da Região Hidrográfica do Tejo, I.P. (ARH do Tejo, I.P.) Manuel Lacerda WATER LAW – INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK . Public Administration . National level - National Water Authority (Instituto da Água – INAG) . Regional level - Coordination and Regional Development Commissions . River Basin District level – River Basin District Administrations (Administrações de Região Hidrográfica – ARH) . Local level - Municipalities . Public or private entities . Users Associations . Multipurpose Infrastructures . Advisory bodies . National Water Council . River Basin District Council RIVER BASIN DISTRICT ADMINISTRATIONS (RBDA) IN PORTUGAL MAINLAND ▪ ARH do Norte (North RBDA) . Minho and Lima RB . Cávado, Ave e Leça RB . Douro RB ▪ ARH do Centro (Centre RBDA) . Vouga, Mondego and Lis RB . West Coast RB ▪ ARH do Tejo (Tagus RBDA) . Tagus RB ▪ ARH do Alentejo (Alentejo RBDA) . Sado and Mira RB . Guadiana RB ▪ ARH do Algarve (Algarve RBDA) . Algarve RB TAGUS RBDA AREA AND MAIN FIGURES Portugal ARH do Tejo mainland jurisdiction area Area (km2) 89 271 28 077 (31 %) Population (inhabit.) 9 858 925 3 485 816 (35 %) Municipalities (nr.) 278 107 (38 %) Coastal line (km) 898 261 (32 %) Bathing areas (nr.) 425 124 (29 %) TAGUS – INTERNATIONAL RIVER BASIN DISTRICT . Convention for the Protection and Sustainable Use of Water in the Shared River Basins of Portugal and Spain (Albufeira Convention) . Commission for Implementation and Development of the Convention (CADC) -
Climate Change Effects on the Hydrology of The
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2018-258-RC1, 2018 HESSD © Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Interactive comment Interactive comment on “Climate change effects on the hydrology of the headwaters of the Tagus River: implications for the management of the Tagus-Segura transfer” by Francisco Pellicer-Martínez and José Miguel Martínez-Paz Anonymous Referee #1 Received and published: 2 July 2018 GENERAL COMMENTS The manuscript studies the effects of climate change on the Tagus-Segura water trans- fer. According to the authors, the work constitutes a new contribution because it ana- lyzes the impact of climate change in an inter-basin water transfer from an integrated Printer-friendly version water management perspective. Despite they cite a recent article where the issue has already been addressed (Morote et al., 2017), they explain that their approach includes Discussion paper three new aspects: 1) specific modelling of climate scenarios; 2) hydrological modelling and; 3) simulation of the system management under the current operating rule. C1 In my opinion, despite the subject could be really interesting for the future manage- ment of Tagus-Segura water transfer, the selected methodology does not constitute a HESSD new contribution to the existing literature. Besides, although the estimation of climate change socioeconomic impacts for the case study could be considered as a novelty, it is scarcely developed. Demand curves are mentioned for the first time in the Dis- Interactive cussion section, the methodology to obtain them is not further explained and plots are comment not provided. -
Alqueva Dam and Irrigation Project: Hard Lessons Learned from Good and Bad Assessment Practice
Alqueva dam and irrigation project: hard lessons learned from good and bad assessment practice João Joanaz de Melo1 & Carla Janeiro2 1 New University of Lisbon (UNL), [email protected], +351-212948374 2Centro de Estudos da Avifauna Ibérica (CEAI), [email protected] Abstract The Alqueva dam and irrigation project involves the largest reservoir in Europe and an irrigation network to cover 110000ha of land, with three main goals: water management, regional development and promotion of agriculture. This paper reviews the major impacts and assessment procedures of the project. Lessons learned from this difficult process are discussed. Flooding has already provoked large ecological and social impacts, e.g.: loss of natural and cultural heritage in the Guadiana valley, cutting of ecological corridors, pressure over endangered species such as the Iberian lynx; and the resettlement of hundreds of families. On the plus side, the project created some water management capacity on the Portuguese side of the Guadiana and some local development in a traditionally depressed region. When the project is full-fledged, greater impacts are expected, including water pollution, soil salinization, barrier effect, destruction of wetlands, and possible biological contamination of water transfer from the Guadiana to the Sado basin. However, the resulting economic benefit is expected to be rather low. Local social benefit is expected mostly from public investment. Overall, the enterprise is certainly not sustainable - environmentally or economically. This myriad of problems and opportunities generated a huge amount of information and uncommon assessment procedures, including an observation committee and strategic-level environmental studies. They managed to curb some of the worst impacts of the project, but had little influence on key decisions. -
ESPON CPS 14 Scientific Report Annex XI Alentejo
Cross-border Public Services (CPS) Targeted Analysis Final Report Scientific Report – Annex XI Case study report – Alentejo-Extremadura- Andaluzia Version 14/01/2019 This targeted analysis is conducted within the framework of the ESPON 2020 Cooperation Programme, partly financed by the European Regional Development Fund. The ESPON EGTC is the Single Beneficiary of the ESPON 2020 Cooperation Programme. The Single Operation within the programme is implemented by the ESPON EGTC and co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund, the EU Member States and the Partner States, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. This delivery does not necessarily reflect the opinions of members of the ESPON 2020 Monitoring Committee. Authors Costa, Nuno (IGOT-ULisboa) Marques da Costa, Eduarda (IGOT-ULisboa) Advisory Group ESPON EGTC Nicolas, Rossignol Acknowledgements J. Paulo Garrinhas by photo courtesy (June 2018) Photo cover page WORKSHOP 2 – Spatial Planning and Social Innovation in the territory CCDR Alentejo, Évora, 25/06/2018. Information on ESPON and its projects can be found on www.espon.eu. The web site provides the possibility to download and examine the most recent documents produced by finalised and ongoing ESPON projects. This delivery exists only in an electronic version. © ESPON, 2018 Printing, reproduction or quotation is authorised provided the source is acknowledged and a copy is forwarded to the ESPON EGTC in Luxembourg. Contact: [email protected] Cross-border Public Services (CPS) Final Report Scientific Report – Annex XI -
Alentejo Brochure 1
KILOMETRES OF BEACH ART AND CULTURE, TRADITION WELL KEPT SECRETS alentejo Over one hundred kilometres of AND MODERNITY Part of the patrimonial wealth of itinerary Atlantic coast, extending to Famous for its hand embroidered the Alentejo, many churches hide Grândola, Santiago do Cacém, carpets, you must visit Arraiolos. interesting frescos painted Sines and Odemira. Portalegre has also gained a name throughout the 15th to the 19th The Alentejo has dozens of for its tapestry, which has specialised centuries. The Fresco Route fabulous beaches, some exposed, in reproducing the works of art of suggests a journey to Portel, WALKS some sheltered, and many hidden famous Portuguese and foreign Vidigueira, Alvito, Cuba and Viana by cliffs. Perfect for diving with painters. Mértola and Monsaraz are do Alentejo, to discover pictures BALLOONING your partner or family, for also famous for their hand-woven painted in the same shades as the practicing sports like surfing or blankets and Nisa for its embroidery Alentejo landscape: indigo blue, MONUMENTS fishing, the beaches in the Alentejo - and not to be forgotten are the magenta and yellow ochre. are perfect alternatives to more ceramic dolls of Estremoz, the cow MARINA Plains filled crowded destinations, and are also bells of Viana do Alentejo, and the popular with lovers of naturism. typical leathers, painted furniture PROTECTED NATURE CASTLES AND FORTRESSES - GOLF UNIQUE AROMAS AND with wild and pottery from Flor da Rosa. The Alentejo has kilometres of well HISTORY HERITAGE FLAVOURS flowers, conserved nature - from the Nature Those who like history will really CANOEING Along with its exceptional Parks of the Southeast of the enjoy the many castles and gastronomy and varied range of sunflower Alentejo, Vale do Guadiana, and fortifications, which have been fairly ALL-TERRAIN hotels, nowadays the Alentejo is fields, miles of Noudar, to the Natural Reserve of well preserved, and which can be one of the most important wine Lagoa de Santo André and Sancha found throughout the Alentejo. -
The Multiplier Effect of European Union Funds in the Alentejo Region, Portugal, Between 2014-2020
ISSN 2411-9571 (Print) European Journal of Economics January - April 2021 ISSN 2411-4073 (online) and Business Studies Volume 7, Issue 1 The Multiplier Effect of European Union Funds in the Alentejo Region, Portugal, Between 2014-2020 Diamantino Ribeiro Instituto Jurídico Portucalense and Universidade de Évora Natacha Jesus-Silva Instituto Jurídico Portucalense, Universidade Portucalense Infante D. Henrique João Ribeiro Instituto Jurídico Portucalense and Universidade da Beira Interior Abstract The Partnership Agreement established between the European Union and the Member States for the implementation of the European Structural and Investment Funds for the period 2014-2020 has come to an end. It is, therefore, important to understand what impact the Partnership Agreement had on public and private investments in the different Portuguese regions. Support for regional investment has allowed the construction or modernization of collective infrastructures, such as schools, promotion of cultural and natural heritage, investment in energy efficiency, investment in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) for public services, develop research and development initiatives, as well as urban rehabilitation and mobility. This also includes investments of intermunicipal and business nature. This paper is part of an extended study that analyses the multiplier impact of the application of European Union funds in public and private investment in the 7 Portuguese regions: Porto and North of Portugal, Centro, Lisbon and Tagus Valley, Alentejo, Algarve, Azores and Madeira. In this article we analyse the multiplier impact of the investment of the European funds allocated to the Alentejo Region, in Portugal, under the H2020 Program until the month of March 2020. Keywords: Alentejo, H2020, European, value capture. -
Sustainable Tourism Micro-Clusters: the Case of Alentejo Protected Areas
sustainable tourism micro-clusters: the case of alentejo protected areas Regina Salvador [ José Lúcio [ Jorge Ferreira [ Resumo: Abstract: A A OP OP A A A clusters or industrial districts B resortsresorts B como clustersOP A C BA B micro- 778 clusters 7 8 : 8 77 7:8 87 8: ; A B 87:8 [ B ; M O [ C 7 Keywords ; ?7 Palavras-chave ; JEL Codes@ ?7 Códigos JEL@ 5 estudos regionais | nº 25/26 Introduction B C[ D O PB D B B A 7 77Q ACBB 1. On Sustainable Tourism – elements A [ E B 7[B[ ABB “sustainable tourism is a positive approach C7R intended to reduce the tensions and frictions created ABA by the complex interactions among the tourism industry, visitors, the environment and communities B7B which are host to holiday makers” R AGC@. @SSO M C A BBAA[ BR BA BA 7 7 A AB [ 2ABBD A D B7 A B AP. AB BEJKKJ decalageR A ; 7 B A :7JKKLMNJKKL A M[A A B B RO;A A 7 N JKKJ @K B 7R Othe promotion of national strategies for sustainable tourism development, including the B decentralization of environmental management to regional and local levels, can be seen as one of the A M main policy areas regarding sustainable tourism”. BRA7 7 sustainability 7 A[ A B [ “tourism and @ B A its associated infrastructures that, both now and in B A J the future, operate within natural capacities for the B 7 regeneration of and future productivity of natural resources”@SSJO @7BATQUVR 2 7CB7 ONN NMN PNJKKJ 6 sustainable tourism micro-clusters: the case of alentejo protected areas M E 7BM [ Oenterprise that achieves an effective balance among 8 the environmental, economic, and socio-cultural B aspects of tourism development in order to guarantee [PW7M?@ WA DBA B B B AA D DA BD BD ? @SSS B NBD B B Q7 A 2.