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Volume 28, Issue 1
History of Anthropology Newsletter Volume 28 Issue 1 June 2001 Article 1 January 2001 Volume 28, Issue 1 Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/han Part of the Anthropology Commons, and the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons Recommended Citation (2001) "Volume 28, Issue 1," History of Anthropology Newsletter: Vol. 28 : Iss. 1 , Article 1. Available at: https://repository.upenn.edu/han/vol28/iss1/1 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/han/vol28/iss1/1 For more information, please contact [email protected]. H istory of ·· ' nthropology ewsletter XXVIII:l 2001 History of Anthropology Newsletter VOLUME XXVIll, NUMBER 1 JUNE2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS RE·PRESENTING THE PAST: THE DISCIPLINARY IDSTORY OF INDIAN SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY .•.....•..•...... 3 FOOTNOTES FOR THE IDSTORY OF ANTHROPOLOGY Glimpses of Impending Generational Change: A Franz Boas Miscellany.. 6 RESEARCH IN PROGRESS ... Ill ••••• 0 ••••••••••••••••• D • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 12 BffiLIOGRAPIDCA ARCANA I. Recent Dissertations . 12 II. Work by Subscribers . 13 m. Suggested by Our Readers ..•...•••••..•••••••..•.•..•.•....• 14 GLEANINGS FROM ACADEMIC GATHERINGS ....•...•••..•.•••.•..•• 20 The Editorial Committee Robert Bieder Regna Darnell Indiana University University of Western Ontario Curtis Hinsley Dell Hymes Northern Arizona University University of Virginia George W. Stocking William Sturtevant University of Chicago Smithsonian Institution Subscription rates (Each volume contains two numbers: June and December) Individual subscribers (North America) $ 6. ()() Student subscribers 4.00 Institutional subscribers 8.00 Subscribers outside North America 8.00 Checks for renewals, new subscriptions or back numbers should be made payable (in United States dollars only) to: History of Anthropology Newsletter (or to HAN). Direct all correspondence relating to subscriptions and editorial matters to: George W. -
A. L. Kroeber Papers, 1869-1972
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf3d5n99tn No online items Guide to the A. L. Kroeber Papers, 1869-1972 Processed by Xiuzhi Zhou Jane Bassett Lauren Lassleben Claora Styron; machine-readable finding aid created by James Lake The Bancroft Library. University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu © 1998 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Note History --History, University of California --History, UC BerkeleyGeographical (by Place) --University of California --University of California BerkeleySocial Sciences --AnthropologySocial Sciences --Area and Interdisciplinary Studies --Native American Studies Guide to the A. L. Kroeber BANC FILM 2049 BANC MSS C-B 925 1 Papers, 1869-1972 Guide to the A. L. Kroeber Papers, 1869-1972 Collection number: BANC FILM 2049 BANC MSS C-B 925 The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California Contact Information: The Bancroft Library. University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu Processed by: Xiuzhi Zhou Jane Bassett Lauren Lassleben Claora Styron Date Completed: 1997 Encoded by: James Lake © 1998 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Collection Summary Collection Title: A. L. Kroeber Papers, Date (inclusive): 1869-1972 Collection Number: BANC FILM 2049 BANC MSS C-B 925 Creator: Kroeber, A. L. (Alfred Louis), 1876-1960 Extent: Originals: 40 boxes, 21 cartons, 14 volumes, 9 oversize folders (circa 45 linear feet)Copies: 187 microfilm reels: negative (Rich. -
Franz Boas's Legacy of “Useful Knowledge”: the APS Archives And
Franz Boas’s Legacy of “Useful Knowledge”: The APS Archives and the Future of Americanist Anthropology1 REGNA DARNELL Distinguished University Professor of Anthropology University of Western Ontario t is a pleasure and privilege, though also somewhat intimidating, to address the assembled membership of the American Philosophical ISociety. Like the august founders under whose portraits we assemble, Members come to hear their peers share the results of their inquiries across the full range of the sciences and arenas of public affairs to which they have contributed “useful knowledge.” Prior to the profes- sionalization of science in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the boundaries between disciplines were far less significant than they are today. Those who were not experts in particular topics could rest assured that their peers were capable of assessing both the state of knowledge in each other’s fields and the implications for society. Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, and George Washington were all polymaths, covering what we now separate into several kinds of science, humanities, and social science in ways that crosscut one another and illustrate the permeability of disciplinary boundaries. The study of the American Indian is a piece of that multidisciplinary heri- tage that constituted the APS and continues to characterize its public persona. The Founding Members of the Society all had direct and seminal experience with the Indians and with the conflict between their traditional ways of life and the infringing world of settler colonialism. On the one hand, they felt justified in exploiting Native resources, as surveyors, treaty negotiators, and land speculators. On the other hand, the Indians represented the uniqueness of the Americas, of the New World that defined itself apart from the decadence of old Europe. -
De Laguna 1960:102
78 UNIVERSITY ANTHROPOLOGY: EARLY1DEPARTMENTS IN THE UNITED STATES John F. Freeman Paper read before the Kroeber Anthropological Society April 25, 1964, Berkeley, California I. The Conventional View Unlike other social sciences, anthropology prides itself on its youth, seeking its paternity in Morgan, Tylor, Broca, and Ratzel, its childhood in the museum and its maturity in the university. While the decades after 1850 do indeed suggest that a hasty marriage took place between Ethnology, or the study of the races of mankind conceived as divinely created, and Anthropology, or the study of man as part of the zoological world; the marriage only symbol- ized the joining of a few of the tendencies in anthropology and took place much too late to give the child an honest name. When George Grant MacCurdy claimed in 1899 that "Anthropology has matured late," he was in fact only echoing the sentiments of the founders of the Anthropological Societies of Paris (Paul Broca) and London (James Hunt), who in fostering the very name, anthropology, were urging that a science of man depended upon prior develop- ments of other sciences. MacCurdy stated it In evolutionary terms as "man is last and highest in the geological succession, so the science of man is the last and highest branch of human knowledge'" (MacCurdy 1899:917). Several disciples of Franz Boas have further shortened the history of American anthropology, arguing that about 1900 anthropology underwent a major conversion. Before that date, Frederica de Laguna tells us, "anthropologists [were] serious-minded amateurs or professionals in other disciplines who de- lighted in communicating-across the boundaries of the several natural sci- ences and the humanities, [because] museums, not universities, were the cen- ters of anthropological activities, sponsoring field work, research and publication, and making the major contributions to the education of profes- sional anthropologists, as well as serving the general public" (de Laguna 1960:91, 101). -
Art, Artifact, Anthropology: the Display and Interpretation of Native American Material Culture in North American Museums Laura Browarny Seton Hall University
Seton Hall University eRepository @ Seton Hall Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs) 2010 Art, Artifact, Anthropology: The Display and Interpretation of Native American Material Culture in North American Museums Laura Browarny Seton Hall University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.shu.edu/dissertations Part of the Anthropology Commons, and the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Browarny, Laura, "Art, Artifact, Anthropology: The Display and Interpretation of Native American Material Culture in North American Museums" (2010). Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs). 736. https://scholarship.shu.edu/dissertations/736 Art, Artifact, Anthropology: The Display and Interpretation of Native American Material Culture in North American Museums By Laura Browarny Advised by Dr. Charlotte Nichols, Ph.D Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of: Master of Arts in Museum Professions Seton Hall University, South Orange, NJ August 2010 Abstract Native American material culture appears in a wide variety of museum contexts across the United States. Historically, these artifacts have been misinterpreted, misrepresented, and ultimately disrespected. Today, many museums are making strides to reorganize and rejuvenate their American lndian collections, and these attempts are manifested differently in each museum genre. In this paper, I discuss the history of the display of lndian objects in different types of museums, the ways in which these methods of display have evolved over time, and how these early conventions still influence current museum practices. I analyze the theory and works of Franz Boas and relate his early methods to modern museum practices. Finally, I present a series of case studies on various museums that actively collect and exhibit lndian cultural material, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, The American and Field Museums of Natural History, the Museum of lndian Arts and Culture, and the Navajo Nation Museum. -
Reminiscences of Anthropological Currents in America Half a Century Ago
UC Berkeley Anthropology Faculty Publications Title Reminiscences of Anthropological Currents in America Half a Century Ago Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2vk1833m Journal American Anthropologist, 58(6) Author Lowie, Robert H. Publication Date 1956-12-01 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Reminiscences of Anthropological Currents in America Half a Century Ago ROBERT H. LOWIE University of California HE Editor of the AMERICAN ANTHROPOLOGIST has asked me to offer "some T discussion and analysis of the intellectual ferment, the various ideas and interests, and the important factual discoveries in their relationship to these ideas, that were current during the period of your early years as an anthropolo gist." In responding I shall have to go far afield. The task suggested implies nevertheless two noteworthy restrictions. Factual discoveries are irrelevant (except as they influenced ideas), as is administrative promotion of scientific interests. Accordingly, though sharing Sapir's judgment that as a field worker J. O. Dorsey was "ahead of his age," I must ignore him for present purposes. Again, there will be only brief references to Frederic Ward Putnam (1839-1915) and to Frederic Webb Hodge (1864-1956); as to Powell and McGee, only their thinking demands extended notice. It is well to recall that in 1904, when I began graduate work, only Columbia, Harvard, and California had full-fledged academic departments of anthropol ogy, but the Field Museum, a descendant of the Chicago World's Fair of 1893, had been fostering research, as had the Bureau of American Ethnology and the United States National Museum. -
Alfred Kroeber Died in Paris in His Eighty- O Fifth Year, Ending Six Decades of Continuous and Brilliant Pro- Ductivity
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES A L F R E D K ROE B ER 1876—1960 A Biographical Memoir by J U L I A N H . S TEWARD Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. Biographical Memoir COPYRIGHT 1962 NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES WASHINGTON D.C. ALFRED LOUIS KROEBER June II, 1876-October 5, i960 BY JULIAN H. STEWARD THE LAST DAY N OCTOBER 5, i960, Alfred Kroeber died in Paris in his eighty- o fifth year, ending six decades of continuous and brilliant pro- ductivity. His professional reputation was second to none, and he was warmly respected by his colleagues as the dean of anthropology. Kroeber's insatiable curiosity had not been curtailed, his scientific writing had not slackened, and his zest for living was undiminished. His last illness, resulting from, a heart condition which had been in- curred during the Second World War, came less than an hour before his death. The fullness of Kroeber's life was manifest in many ways.1 He xFor much of the personal information, I have drawn upon several unpublished manuscripts written by Kroeber in 1958 and 1959 for the Bancroft Library: "Early Anthropology at Columbia," "Teaching Staff (at California)," and the typescript of an interview. Mrs. Kroeber has rilled me in on many details of his personal life, especially before 1925 when I first knew him, and Professor Robert Heizer has helped round out the picture in many ways. Important insights into Kroeber's childhood and youth are provided by the late Dr. -
H a History of Archaeology
Newsletter of the H A History of Archaeology Interest Group I G Society for American Archaeology Volume 7, Number 1 July 2017 Greetings, At the last SAA meeting, a number of you asked me if HAIG was becoming inactive—quite the contrary as you will see on the following pages. No, I simply continue to be working on too many projects, most of which are not history of archaeology related—and some of which are not even archaeology related. I think this is true of course for all of us, especially in the current political reality. Many of us are asked to do more in the face of stagnant or shrinking budgets and reduced resources in general. My own solution has been to diversify my academic and scholarly work and emphasize more the role of public outreach. Lately I’ve been focusing on mastodons: http://news.vcu.edu/article/VCU_lab_3D_scans_mastodon_fossils_helping_researchers_around. We should think about how we can use the history of our discipline—and archaeology in general—to fight the forces marshalled against all intellectual inquiry. As I write this, the state of Florida has passed two anti-science bills that threaten the teaching of basic science. Regulations that support archaeological research are being targeted, and federal support of the stewards of our past is in danger. Toward that end, I am working on a poster session “Fighting Anti-Science Hysteria through Public Archaeology.” If anyone has a history of archaeology contribution to this session, I would be happy to include it. Next year, HAIG will be sponsoring once again the Biennial Gordon R. -
Contributions of Frederic Ward Putnam to Ohio Archaeology1-2
110 STEPHANIE SWARTZEL CANNON Vol. 65 CONTRIBUTIONS OF FREDERIC WARD PUTNAM TO OHIO ARCHAEOLOGY1-2 RALPH W. DEXTER Department of Biological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio ABSTRACT Frederick Ward Putnam (1839-1915) carried out and directed archaeological research in Ohio primarily between 1880-1895 as part of the program of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology at Harvard University. He was especially con- cerned with the mounds of Little Miami Valley, Scioto Valley, Fort Ancient, Fort Hill, and the Great Serpent Mound. He developed the standard methods of mound exploration, and took steps to preserve archaeological sites. He published many reports, and gave frequent lectures on his studies in Ohio. He concluded the mound builders originated in Mexico. Professor O. C. Marsh of Yale University wrote to Frederic W. Putnam, Director of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, on the 25th anniversary of the Museum, explaining its origin as follows, "The first idea of the Peabody Museum at Cambridge occurred to me in October, 1865, while digging in an ancient mound near Newark, Ohio; and that evening I wrote to my uncle, Mr. Peabody, at London, urging him to establish such a museum. He had already told me of his intention of making gifts to Harvard and various other institutions, and had requested me to look over the ground and give him information on the subject" (Anon., 1912). As a result of the suggestion by Marsh, George Peabody gave in 1866, $150,000 to establish the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology at Harvard University. -
Volume 1, Issue 2
History of Anthropology Newsletter Volume 1 Issue 2 Spring 1974 Article 1 January 1974 Volume 1, Issue 2 Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/han Part of the Anthropology Commons, and the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons Recommended Citation (1974) "Volume 1, Issue 2," History of Anthropology Newsletter: Vol. 1 : Iss. 2 , Article 1. Available at: https://repository.upenn.edu/han/vol1/iss2/1 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/han/vol1/iss2/1 For more information, please contact [email protected]. .·. .---------------~ ··-HI STORY OF ANTHROPOL-OGY Ne ws/ette r · .. , spring 19 7 4 PROSPECTS AND PROBLEMS: II The first issue was more of a hassle than we expected, and some of you no doubt noted typographical errors, blurred ink, and missing pages. Nonetheless, the response was gratifying enough to inspire us to produce at least one more issue, and with the experience of the first behind us, we hope the technical quality of this one will be better. For the present, we are still-producing this entirely on the basis of the resources of various members of the editorial committee, but we cannot do this beyond this issue. Those institutions or professionally employed scholars who wish to receive further issues should send two dollars. Students should send one dollar. While we will not immedi ately remove you from the mailing list, we wo.uld appreciate your sub scription which would assure future publication. (Checks should be made out to: The History of Anthropology Newsletter.) · The Editorial Committee Robert Berkhofer, u. -
NJS: an Interdisciplinary Journal Winter 2021 396 Misadventures in Archaeology: the Life and Career of Charles Conrad Abbott
NJS: An Interdisciplinary Journal Winter 2021 396 Misadventures in Archaeology: The Life and Career of Charles Conrad Abbott Carolyn Dillian and Charles A. Bello. University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, 2020 276 pages, 32 illustrations ISBN: 978194905705 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14713/njs.v7i1.240 Charles Conrad Abbott is remembered today--when he is remembered at all--as a marginal figure in the history of American archaeology. Abbott advocated in the second half of the nineteenth century for the now discredited and outlandish notion that there was an American Paleolithic akin to that only then recently recognized in Europe. Abbott was a dilettante whose privileged status as an educated and elite white male allowed him to espouse and promote the American Paleolithic at the highest levels of academia, despite having no formal training or education in archaeology. On the battlefield of ideas about the past, he was vanquished by the leader of a newly emerging professional class of archaeologists seated not in the halls of academia but rather in government offices: the Smithsonian Institution’s William Henry Holmes. Holmes ably demonstrated that Abbott’s “paleoliths” from his farm in New Jersey that superficially represented hand axes from Late Paleolithic France and England were, in fact, early stages in the production of stone tools. The dethronement of Abbott’s American Paleolithic--and Abbott’s status as a leader in American archaeology--is, of course, central to the fascinating and well-written biography of Abbott, Misadventures in Archaeology: The Life and Career of Charles Conrad Abbott (hereafter Misadventures), by two archaeologists with an extensive background in the archaeology of New Jersey, Drs. -
Desert Plants, Volume 19, Number 2 (December 2003)
Desert Plants, Volume 19, Number 2 (December 2003) Item Type Article Authors Ferg, Alan Publisher University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ) Journal Desert Plants Rights Copyright © Arizona Board of Regents. The University of Arizona. Download date 29/09/2021 11:23:18 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/555911 Volume 19, Number 2 December 2003 Desert Published by The University of Arizona for the Boyce Thompson Southwestern Arboretum Plants Traditional Western Apache Mescal Gathering as Recorded by Historical Photographs and Museum Collections AlanFerg Desert Plants 2003 2 Desert Plants Volume 19, Number 2, December 2003 A journal devoted to broadening knowledge of plants Published by The University of Arizona for the indigenous or adapted to arid and sub-arid regions and to Boyce Thompson Southwestern Arboretum encouraging the appreciation of these plants. 3 7615 East Highway 60 Superior, Arizona 85723 Margaret A. Norem, Editor 2120 E. Allen Road Copyright 2003 Tucson, Arizona 85719 The Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of The University ( 520) 318-7046 of Arizona [email protected]. edu The Boyce Thompson Southwestern Arboretum at Superior, Arizona is cooperatively managed by the Arizona State Parks Board, The Boyce Thompson Southwestrn Arboretum Inc., and The University of Arizona. From the edit01: .. Producing this issue of Desert Plants has been a tremendous Mr. F erg reminds us the agaves seem to inspire a certain experience. The author, Mr. Alan Ferg, Archivist at the amount of doggerel. In addition to Adams and Adams's Arizona State Museum, is a dedicated and hardworking worthy effort published in the pages of Desert Plants anthropologist who is capable of transmitting his enthusiasm ( 1998:11 ), he refers the reader to a stanza from 120 years about the Apaches and their culture to anyone who sits earlier penned by Charles D.