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HF-OctNov08-CoverWeb.indd 1 10/3/08 12:25:42 PM IT’S NOT ONLY THE QUALITY YOU TRUST. It’s the reputation you leave behind. Floor sanding professionals trust the quality of 3M™ Regalite™ Abrasives to deliver superior results. Long-lasting Regalite abrasives start sharp, stay sharp, run cool and cut fast. It’s not only the optimum durability and performance that craftsmen can count on. It’s the reputation for excellence that’s left behind with each smooth, beautiful finish. Add 3M safety products and you can be confident that these government certified products will help protect you while on the job. For more information on the full line of Regalite abrasives or 3M safety products, call 1-800-494-3552. www.3M.com Making your job a whole lot easier. TM 3M, Regalite, the PURPLE color of these abrasives and the Plaid Design are trademarks of 3M. © 3M 2006 003HF10_Bona1008.indd 1 9/25/08 11:15:00 AM Contents October|November 2008 Vol. 21.5 Features Bronx Bustle By Michelle Desnoyer “A Day in the Life” visits New Wood Co. to learn about business in New York City. page 63 63 Your Business Live and Learn By John Saunders Things to remember while subbing work. page 23 Legal Brief By Mike Lund What’s your (business) type? page 26 Money By Emily Collins Reduce your taxes and look good doing it. 32 page 32 Management On the Cover: By Phillip M. Perry Wood flooring is part of the hip Uniqlo New-hire checklist. Check. store in New York City. page 36 Photo by Jay Rosenblatt. October|November 2008 Q Hardwood Floors 5 HF-OctNov08-TOC 5 10/1/08 11:46:05 AM Contents On the Job Ask the Expert 18 Answers on black stain, wood expansion and vinyl cover-ups. page 41 In Every Issue From the Field Chairman’s Message By Bill Costello page 8 The match game: applicators and finishes. page 44 NWFA News page 10 Troubleshooting By Jeff Pope Poor judgment and poor products mean headaches for all. Woodworks page 48 page 17 Ad Index page 109 Step by Step By Evandro Carvalho A floating subfloor is necessary in this Showcase Florida home. page 118 page 50 Techniques By Galen A. Fitzel Learn the basics of sanding. page 56 50 Product Focus Prefinished Wood Flooring Industry News page 73 Notes Product Report Special Advertising Section: page 110 page 114 Web Site Guide Look at what these half-page or People Events larger advertisers offer online. page 113 page 99 page 117 6 Hardwood Floors Q October|November 2008 HF-OctNov08-TOC 6 10/1/08 11:46:23 AM HF10_Glitsa1008.indd 1 9/24/08 10:03:26 AM >>chairman’s message The magazine of the National Wood Flooring Association NWFA Chairman Ken Schumacher NWFA NWFA Executive Director/CEO Edward Korczak, CAE NWFA Offices 111 Chesterfield Industrial Blvd. Chesterfield, MO 63005 U.S.: 800/422-4556 • Canada: 800/848-8824 Green Local and Int’l: 636/519-9663 • Fax: 636/519-9664 E-mail: [email protected] • Web Site: www.nwfa.org Editorial Advisory Committee Genia Smith, Chair (Accent Hardwood Flooring Inc.) Facts Sprigg Lynn, Board Liaison (Universal Floors Inc.) Joe Boone Jr. (Wood Floors Online.com Inc.) By Ken Schumacher Galen Fitzel (3M) Robert Humphreys (Majestic Wood Floors Inc.) Chairman, NWFA Brenda Kubasta (Oshkosh Designs) John Lessick (Apex Wood Floors Inc.) Robert McNamara (Bostik Inc.) verywhere you turn these days, it seems someone is promot- Charles Peterson (The International Parquetry Historical Society) Janet Sullivan (Lenmar Inc.) ing the environmental benefi ts of their product, and with Publication Staff Egood reason. Consumer demand for eco-friendly products Kris Thimmesch is at an all-time high, which is a clear advantage for those of us Publisher working in the wood fl ooring industry, because wood fl ooring is Kim M. Wahlgren the most abundantly renewable fl ooring material available. Editor Catherine Liewen Wood is produced in a factory called a forest by a renewable Managing Editor/Art Director source of energy called the sun. Nonrenewable building materi- Doug Dalsing als must be produced in man-made factories. This requires large Assistant Editor inputs of fossil fuels, resulting in high carbon dioxide emissions. Bonnie Madison In other words, all other possible fl ooring options are more harm- Production Director Marjorie Schultz ful to the environment. Electronic Production Manager Check out the facts: Scott Packel • Average annual net growth for hardwoods is greater than Sadye Ring average annual removals. (Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture Production Assistants Forest Service) Gretchen Kelsey Brown Peter Brown • Indoor air quality is better with wood fl oors. (Source: U.S. Group Publishers Environmental Protection Agency) Sharon Siewert • Wood is a carbon-neutral product that produces oxygen Administration Director/Accountant during its growth cycle and stores carbon during its service life. Kara Clark Controller (Source: University of Wisconsin Wood Products Program Solid Denise R. Thompson Wood Flooring Life Cycle Analysis) Circulation & Database Director • Wood fl oors use less water and energy to produce than other Colleen Wenos fl ooring options. (Source: University of Wisconsin Wood Products Circulation Assistant Program Solid Wood Flooring Life Cycle Analysis) Pam Walker Sales Coordinator • At the end of its service life, wood fl ooring can be burned as Editorial and Advertising Offices: fuel or recycled. (Source: University of Wisconsin Wood Products Athletic Business Publications Inc. Program Solid Wood Flooring Life Cycle Analysis) 4130 Lien Road • Madison, WI 53704 • Wood fl oors last hundreds of years, so they won’t need to Phone: 608/249-0186 • 800/722-8764 • Fax: 608/249-1153 E-mail: [email protected] be replaced as often as other fl ooring options. (Source: National Web Site: www.nwfa.org Association of Home Builders) CHANGE OF ADDRESS: In order to ensure uninterrupted delivery of Hardwood Floors, notice of change should be made at • While it takes most hardwood trees 40-60 years to mature, least five weeks in advance. Direct all subscription mail to Hardwood Floors, 4130 Lien Road, Madison, WI 53704-3602, call 800/722-8764 or fax 608/249-1153. For faster service, visit us online at www.nwfa.org/member/mag.aspx. Single copy price is $8. the inventory planted today won’t be needed for 100-plus years. Subscription price is $40 for seven issues in the U.S.A. and Canada. International subscriptions (via airmail) are $65. Hardwood Floors is published bi-monthly, plus the annual industry resource book, and distributed without charge to those active in the (Source: NWFA) wood flooring industry. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Hardwood Floors, 4130 Lien Road, Madison, WI 53704-3602. Publication Mail Agreement #40049791. Canadian mail distribution information: International Mail Express, Station A, P.O. Learn more about the environmental benefi ts of wood fl oors by Box 54, Windsor, ON N9A 6J5. Printed in the U.S.A. © 2008 Athletic Business Publications Inc. and National Wood Flooring Association. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. (ISSN 0897-022X) Periodicals downloading a copy of the NWFA’s Life Cycle Analysis for solid Postage Paid at Madison, Wisconsin, and at additional mailing offices. wood fl ooring at www.nwfa.org under the “What’s New” link. ■ 8 Hardwood Floors Q October|November 2008 HF-OctNov08-ChairM 8 9/26/08 3:17:53 PM 08 009HF10_PaloDuro1008.indd 1 9/24/08 10:04:20 AM >>executive director/ceo message NWFAnews and information from the nationalnews wood flooring association | www.nwfa.org Banning Illegal Logging By Ed Korczak, CAE Executive Director/CEO ood fl ooring professionals might not monitor activity in Washington, D.C., on a regular basis, but important legislation was implemented this past summer that affects readers Wof this magazine. Congress recently passed the illegal logging ban, which will have a tremendous impact on the wood fl ooring industry. The ban is an amendment to the U.S. Lacey Act, which was originally mandated to protect the illegal traffi cking of wildlife throughout the world. The new amendment has expanded the Lacey Act to include wood and wood products, and it specifi cally prohibits the import, sale or trade of wood and other forest products harvested illegally outside the United States. With the passage of this legislation, these materials can no longer enter the U.S. market legally. The NWFA worked on behalf of its members with a coalition of in- dustry leaders to promote the ban. The coalition included the Hardwood With this legislation, Federation, the International Wood Products Association, the National Harwood Lumber Association and the American Forest & Paper Asso- the United States ciation. Together, these organizations worked to present a unifi ed voice in Washington, D.C., on behalf of wood and wood products profession- has stated clearly als all over the world. This legislation is a huge accomplishment for the wood products that it will no longer industry because it not only protects our world’s forests, but it also protects industry representatives who practice their due diligence when tolerate the purchasing wood products from other countries. With this legislation, the United States has stated clearly that it will no longer tolerate the harvesting of our harvesting of our world’s forests through illegal means. In addition, for the fi rst time, the burden of proof is placed on the government, not the world’s forests purchaser of the product. That is a huge step forward for our industry. The ban also is a fi rst step toward leveling the playing fi eld for through illegal means. U.S. manufacturers in terms of pricing and global competitiveness.