The Influence of Scandinavian Designers on Contemporary American Furniture
1 THE INFLUENCE OF SCANDINAVIAN DESIGNERS ON CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN FURNITURE by PEARL MATILDA MILLER A THESIS submitted to OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE August 1962 APPROVED: p Professor of Clothing, Textiles, and Related Arts t- Acting Head of Department of Clothing, Textiles, and Related Arts Chairman of School of Home Economics Graduate Committee Dean of Graduate School Date thesis is presented July 25, 1962 Typed by Margaret Barber AC KiVO Vi UD GàáE N7' S The author expresses her appreciation to Miss Joan Patterson, professor of Clothing, Textiles, and Related Arts, for assistance and encouragement during the prepara- tion of the thesis; to the following furniture stores for allowing her to take pictures: Siebert's, Portland, Oregon Corvallis Home Furnishings, Corvallis, Oregon Shupes, Corvallis, Oregon Northgate Furniture, Seattle, Washington TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Introduction 1 History of the Contemporary Movement 3 Development of Contemporary Design in Furniture 10 Chairs -,.. :.....,:.....,.,.,....:..,..... 21 History of Scandinavian Design .. ,.... 31 Swedish Design and Its Influence e 36 Danish Design and Its Influence -. 44 Finnish Design and Its Influence 55 American Design and Its Influence 59 Similarities and Differences in American and Scandinavian Design 76 Conclusion - 100 Bibliography 110 TABLE OF PLATES Page Plate I . Finn Juhl design 79 Plate II Hans Wegner designs .,.. 81 Plate III Folke Ohlsson design and an American adaptation .. 83 Plate IV Folke Ohlsson design and two American adaptations. 85 Plate V Folke Ohlsson design and an American adaptation .. 87 Plate VI Nielsen -Hvidt rocker and an American adaptation .. 89 Plate VII Count Bernadotte design and an American adaptation 91 Plate VIII Sonna Rosen design and an adaptation .
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