Union College Union | Digital Works Honors Theses Student Work 6-2015 America’s First Ladies: A Catalyst for Change in Female Leadership, Power and Influence or a Reinforcement of Gender Norms in American Society? Deborah Kim Grinhaus Union College - Schenectady, NY Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalworks.union.edu/theses Part of the Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, and the Political History Commons Recommended Citation Grinhaus, Deborah Kim, "America’s First Ladies: A Catalyst for Change in Female Leadership, Power and Influence or a Reinforcement of Gender Norms in American Society?" (2015). Honors Theses. 317. https://digitalworks.union.edu/theses/317 This Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Work at Union | Digital Works. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of Union | Digital Works. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. America’s First Ladies: A Catalyst for Change in Female Leadership, Power and Influence or a Reinforcement of Gender Norms in American Society? By Deborah Kim Grinhaus * * * * * * * * * Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Honors in the Department of Political Science * * * * * * * * * Union College March, 2015 i ABSTRACT GRINHAUS, DEBORAH KIM: America’s First Ladies: A Catalyst for Change in Female Leadership, Power and Influence or a Reinforcement of Gender Norms in American Society? ADVISOR: Lori Marso My work examines the nature of The Office of the First Lady of the United States as a lens through which to view female leadership, power and influence in America. Through analyzing the singular experiences of four controversial First Ladies; Abigail Adams, Jacqueline Kennedy, Hillary Clinton and Michelle Obama, this dissertation illustrates the ambiguities and challenges associated with The Office of First Lady as a metaphor for female power.