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INDEX

A Most Dangerous Method: The Story of Jung, Anna O., 20, See also Pappenheim, Bertha Freud and , 29 Antigone, 109, 111, 112 Abraham, Karl, 37, 84, 88, 98, 99, 104 Anna Freud as modern-day Antigone, 111–112 acting out, 7 Apathy Stage, 128 , 38, See also Jung, Carl , 2, 4, 8, 42 acupuncture, 3 Argonauts of the Western Pacific, 159 Adler, Alfred, 5, 8, 33, 37, 44–54, 59, 70, 84, 88, 125, 222 Art and Artist, 62 child guidance centers, 53 Artist, The, 59 individual psychology, 53, 125 Aryan, 34, 35 inferiority , 49, 54, 125, See also ASC, 199–200 inferiority complex Asklepios, 3 president of the Viennese Psychoanalytic Atman, 40, 135 Society, 51 attachment theory, 93, 148 self-instinct, 50 Auschwitz, 5, 127, 130 split with Freud, 51 Austrian Socialist Party, 65 temperamental differences with Freud, 52–53 Thursday Study Group, 52 Bateson, Gregory, 5, 155, 159–167, 169, 170, 180, 195 Wednesday Psychological Society, invitation double bind theory, 195 by Freud, 49 end-of-life care, 167 Adler, Valentine New Guinea, 159–161 Adler, Alfred, daughter of, 48, 54 , efficacy research, 195 Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, 63 Bateson, Mary Catherine, 155, 163–166, 168–170 Aeschylus, 1 growing up, 165–166 Agassiz, Louis, 208 Bateson, William, 159 Aichhorn, August, 110 Battle for the Mind, 199 Akhenaten, 34, 35 Bauby, Jean-Dominique, 133, 134 alchemy, 40, 42 Becker, Ernest, 56–58 Alcoholics Anonymous, 42 behavioral therapy, 217 Alexander the Great, 18 Bellow, Saul, 75 altered state of consciousness, 3, 199–200, See also Benedict, Ruth, 156, 157, 169, 170 ASC Bernays, Edward, 109 American Journal of Psychology, 34 Bernays, Martha, 15, 19, 21, 27, 52, 91, 108, 109, 121 An Autobiographical Study, 221 Bernays, Minna, 27, 109, 116 Anatman, 135 Bernfeld, Siegfried, 91, 109 Andreas-Salome, Lou, 112 Beyond Psychology, 62 Anglo-Saxons, 76, 77 biological psychiatry, 82, 199 animal magnetism, 196 bion, 68 anitya, 40, 135 biopsychosocial model, 150

237

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238 Index

bipolar disorder, 73, 80, 119, 121, See also manic- Anna Freud’s view, 118 depressive psychosis Erikson, Erik, 180 birth trauma, 5, 55 Klein’s contribution, 98–99 bisexuality, 26, 152, 169 child-rearing practices, 162, 170 Bleuler, Eugen, 29–31, 36, 80, 142, 150, 169 Chiron, 3 Blos, Peter, 174–176 chloral hydrate, 21 Boas, Franz, 156, 157 Chrysanthemum and the Sword, The, 156 Boer War, 189 Civil War, 14, 208 bog men, 34 Clark University, 34, 83 Book of Dreams, A, 64 Clarke, Charles, 81 Bowlby, John, 93, 105, 118 client-centered therapy, 62 Brady, Mildred Edie, 70, 71 clitorectomy, 21 Brahmin, 188, 190 , 71, 72, 75, See also Reich, Wilhelm Bremen, 34 Coca-Cola, 14 Breuer, Josef, 20–25, 28, 30 cocaine, 13–17, 21, 24, 26, 36, 82 Brill, A. A., 80, 81, 179 history, 13–15 British Psychoanalytic Society, 76, 104, 117, 118 as local anesthetic, 15 Brücke, Ernst Willhelm Ritter, 15, 19–21 original ingredient of Coca-Cola, 14 Buddhism, 2, 40, 43, 135, 201 , 40 Buehl, 172 Columbia University, 156, 159, 176, 179 Bullard, Dexter, 147 Columbus, Christopher, 23 Bulldogs Bank Home, 118 Coming of Age in Samoa, 155, 232 Burghölzli Hospital, 29, 35, 36, 51, 80, 82, 88, 150, 179 Communist Party, 47, 48, 66, 98 Burlingham, Dorothy Tiffany, 94, 113–122, 175, 177 compensation, 49, See also Adler, Alfred Burlingham, Michael, grandson of, 120 concentration/extermination camp, 118, 123, childhood, 113 127–129, 131–135 marital troubles, 113–114 Congresses on Hypnosis and Psychotherapy, 196 problems of Burlingham’s children, 120–121 consciousness, 2, 3, 40, 215, 216 rescue of the Freuds, 115–117 Controversial Discussions, 104 trip to Arizona, 114 Cordelia, 109, 111, 112 Burlingham, Robert, 113–115, 119, 175 Cornell University, 149 bipolar disorder, 113, 119 Cosmic Engineering, 72, See also Reich, burnout, 6 Wilhelm butterflyeffect, 166 , 7, 221 creative illness, 7 Café Siller, 125 creativity, 8, 26, 35, 62, 73, 119, 222 Calvin, John, 187 Cressman, Luther, 156, 158 Campbell, Joseph, 42 Cromwell, Oliver, 18 Camus, Albert, 133 cultural anthropology, 155–158, 162, 166 cannibalism, 161 field work, 156 Cannon, Walter Bradford, 217 focus on participant observation, 156 Cassandra’s Daughter, 52 cultural evolution, 156 catharsis, 22 cultural relativism, 156 Celts, 76 culture shock, 223 Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Cutting for Stone, 5 Sciences at Stanford (CASBS), 145, 224 cybernetics, 166 Cervantes, Miguel de, 23 chaos theory, 166 Dachau, 5, 128, 130 Chapman, Ross, 149 dang-ki, 3 , 66, 67 Dali, Salvador, 117 Charcot, Jean-Martin, 21, 30, 78, 82, 119, 197 Darkness Visible, 209 Chestnut Lodge, 140–144, 147 Darwin, Charles, 208, 214 Chiang, Monlin, 202 dementia praecox, 30, 80, 142, See also Chichester, Sophia, 206 schizophrenia child Denial of Death, The, 56

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Index 239

determinism, 5, 161, 210 Bloland, Sue, daughter of, 184 biological, 161 change of last name, 180 cultural, 161 growing up with stepfamily, 173 Dialectical Materialism and Psychoanalysis, 66 Homburger, Theodor, stepfather, 173 discrimination, mentally ill, 142 identity crisis, 171, 181, 182, 188, 191 Diving Bell and the Butterfly, The, 133 his own, 173–174 Doctor and the Soul, The, 130 move to USA, 178–179 Don Quixote, 23, 24 mystery of paternity, 171–172 Double, 62 psychosocial developmental model, 182–184 double bind theory, 195 stage of care, 183 Down’s syndrome, 184 stage of competence, 183 Dr. Spock’s Baby and Child Care, 162 stage of fidelity, 183 duhkha, 2, 135 stage of hope, 183 Duncan, Isadora, 176 stage of love, 183 stage of purpose, 183 earth mother archetype, 8 stage of will, 183 Eckstein, Emma, 26 stage of wisdom, 183 ecology, 166, 167 questioning Gandhi, 190 Eder, David, 80 Salomonsen, Valdemar, unconsummated ego psychology, 54, 125 marriage with Karla Abrahamsen, 172 Einstein, Albert, 41 teaching at Anna Freud’s school, 174–175 Eitingon, Max, 37, 88, 100 tragedy with Neal, 184–185 Elle, 133 Erikson, Joan, 176–179, 184, 185, 190, Ellis Island, 70 marriage with Erik Erikson, 176 Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 205–208, 214, 218 role in Erik Erikson’s life and work, 184 as godfather of William James, 205 Sarah Serson, original name, 176 and James, Henry Sr., 205–206 tragedy with Neal, 184–185 Engel, George, 150 Erikson, Kai, 176, 185 Epstein, Raissa Timofeivna, wife of Adler, Alfred, son of Erik and Joan Erikson, 176 46–48 Esalen Institute, 167 Erickson, Milton, 192–201 Evolution of Psychotherapy Conferences, 196 ancestry existential therapy, 62 Native American, 192 existential vacuum, 134 Scandinavian, 192 existential-humanistic movement, 131 childhood external object, 102, 103 Nevada, 192 Wisconsin, 192 Fairbairn, Donald, 102, 103 confusion with Erikson, Erik, 192 fairytales, Kleinian interpretation of, 86, 97 decision to study medicine, 194 family disabilities, 192 extended, 164 poliomyelitis nuclear, 163 appreciation of the unconscious during father complex, 8, 34 recovery, 193–194 FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation), 70, 72 recovery from, 193–194 FDA (Food and Drug Administration), 64, 70–72 survival from, 193 fear of death, 55–58, See also Becker, Ernest study of hypnosis, 194 Federn, Paul, 51, 125 wizard of the desert, 195 Ferenczi, Sándor, 37, 53, 61, 81, 85, 87, 88, 96, Ericksonian approaches to hypnosis and 98–100, 114, 152 psychotherapy, 192 field work, anthropological research method, 156 Ericksonian hypnotherapy, popularization of, 196 fight-or-flight response, 217 Ericksonian psychotherapy, 198–199 First Cause, 210 Erikson, Erik, 5, 8, 107, 145, 171–191, 209, 224 Fleischl-Marxow, Ernst von, 15–16 Abrahamsen, Karla, mother, 171–174 treatment by Freud with cocaine, 15–16 American career, foundation of, 179–180 Fliess, Wilhelm, 23, 26–28, 91 Anna Freud, analysis and training by, 176–178 Foo, Sunhoo, 139

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240 Index

Fordham University, 34 worldwide recognition, 121 Fortune, Reo Freud, Sigmund second husband of Margaret Mead, 158–160 addiction, 13–15 Four Noble Truths, 2 cocaine, 13–17 Frank, Jerome, 199 nicotine, 13, 17, 28 Frank, Lawrence K., 163, 180 cigar, 13, 28 Frankfurt School, 66 cigarette, 13, 28, 129 Frankl, Viktor, 5, 123–135, 222 cocaine given to Fleischl-Marxow, 15–16 Apathy Stage, 128 as conquistador, 23, 25 childhood, 124 death, 90 Elly (Eleonore Katharina Schwindt), second with morphine, 117 wife, 131 discrimination against the Jews, 19, 20 as Freud’s student, 124–125 fainting, 33, 34 logotherapy, 5, 131 Freud, Emanuel, brother of, 17, 18 paradoxical intention, 135 Freud, Josef, uncle of, 18 parents as migrants, 124 Freud, Jakob, father of, 8, 17–18 paths to meaning in life, 131 Freud, Philipp, brother of, 17, 18 creativity and work, 132 leukoplakia, 60 love, 132 Nathansohn, Amalia, mother of, 17–18 suffering, 132–133 North America, trip to, 34 relationship with Adler, Alfred, 125 oral cancer, 60, 112, 115 rock climbing, 127 schizophrenia, pessimism, 141 suicide prevention, 126 Seduction Theory, 24–25 Tilly Grosser Splendid Isolation, 24, 26, 48 first wife, 127 theories on sexuality, 31 marriage, 127 traumatic childhood experiences, 17 separation and death at Auschwitz, 128 Freud: A Life for Our Time, 222 writing for recovery, 129–130 Freud’s Wizard, 77 Franklin, Benjamin, 196 Friedman, Lawrence J., 171 free will, 202, 210, 211 Fromm, Erich, 6, 54, 66, 85, 144, 145, 148, 222 Freeman, Derek, 168 Fromm-Reichmann, Frieda, 54, 82, 139–146, 148, 224 Freiberg (now Pribor, Czech Republic), 17 childhood, 144 Freud Museum, 13 Fromm, Erich Freud, Anna, 27, 37, 54, 86, 88–91, 94, 99–103, betrayal by, 145 107–122, 172, 176, 177 marriage with, 144 altruistic surrender, 111 loneliness, 145–146 analysis by , 111 psychoanalysis for schizophrenia, 140 anorexia nervosa, 108, 111 rape, 144 Burlingham’s children, therapist of, 121 as wounded healer, 145 child psychoanalysis, 118, 177 childhood, 108 Galileo, Galilei, 41, 169 children with war trauma, 118 galvanic skin response, 30 disagreements with Melanie Klein Gandhi, Mahatma, 186, 188–191 training of therapists, 118 as an Anglophile, 188 treatment of children, 118 frustration with India, 188 Dorothy Tiffany Burlingham as life partner, humiliation in South Africa, 189 114–115 London years, 188 intense friendship with women, 112–113 root of the non-violent movement, 189 Jones, Ernest Salt Tax Walk, 189 courtship, 110–111 worldwide influences, 190 neglect by, 117 Gandhi’s Truth, 185 modern-day Antigone, 111–112 Ganesh, 4 romantic admirers, 110 Gay, Peter, 222 sexual fantasies, 108 German Communist Party, 66 trip to England, 110–111 gestalt therapy, 62

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Index 241

Gibbens, Alice, wife of William James, 212, 214, 218 hypnotic state, 197–199 Glover, Edward, 104 hysterectomy, 21 gnosticism, 40 hysteria, 21, 22, 24, 78 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 1 Rationale for use of the term, 22 Gorky, Maxim, 181 Grandaunt Tiger, 98 I Never Promised You a Rose Garden, 139, 140, gravity as a mythical concept, 41 144–146 Great Depression, 66 Iatmu, 161 Green, Hannah, 139, See also Greenberg, Joanne identity crisis, 171, 181, 182, 191 Greenberg, Joanne, 139–11, 144 Identity’s Architect: A Biography of Erik Gross, Hans, 36 H. Erikson, 171 Gross, Otto, 36–37, 80, 82 In the of Fame, 171, 184 Growing Up in Samoa, 157, 158 individual psychology, 44, 53, 125, See also Adler, Guevara, Che, 46 Alfred Gulag, 48 indulgences, 186 Gutenberg, Johannes, 186 Industrial Revolution, 77 infantile sexuality, 25, 26, 31, 49, 51, 83 Halsted, William, 15 inferiority complex, 49, 54, 125, See also Adler, Hamlet, 81, 83 Alfred Hampstead War Nursery, 118 Initial Arrival Stage, 128 Hannibal, 18 institutionalization, 142 Hansel and Gretel, 97 internal object, 102 Hanshan, 10, 171 International Journal of Psycho-Analysis, 87 headhunting, 159, 161 International Psychoanalytic Society, 33, 76, 81, healers, traditional, 1, 3 84, 88, 104, 178, 179 healing, 1, 3, 4, 6, 62, 74, 195, 199 interpersonal psychoanalysis, 5, 145, 148 healing thyself, 7 Interpretation of Dreams, The, 27, 30, 31, 48, 59, Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, 41 60, 84 hetu-pratyaya, 225 Iron Crutch Li, 4 Hinduism, 40 Hitler, Adolf, 66, 68, 88, 115, 116, 117, 133, 178, 179, 181 Jackson, Stanley W., 1 Holmes, Oliver Wendell Jr., 211 James, Alice, 203, 208, 213, 214 Holocaust, The, 123, 129, 130, 132 breakdown, 208 hominid, 56, 200 collapse following William’s marriage, 213 Homo sapiens sapiens, 3, 56, 57, 200, 225 Loring, Katherine Peabody, partner of, 213 homophobia, in schizophrenic patients, 153 James, Henry Jr., 202, 207, 213, 214, 218, 219 homosexuality, 152–154 achievements, 219 discrimination, 152–154 James, Henry Sr., 203–207, 209, 210, 212–214, 217, 218 Hôpital Universitaire Pitié-Salpêtrière, 21, 197 breakdown, 206 Horney, Karen, 54, 144, 145, 148, 222 death, 214–215 Hornstein, Gail A., 139, 144, 147 debauchery, 203–204 Hu, Shi, 202 Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 205–206 Hull, Clark, 194 loss of a leg, 203 humanistic therapy, 62 rebellion against his father, 203–204 Hungarian Psychoanalytical Society, 96, 98 James, William, 34, 82, 202, 219, 224 hydrotherapy, 21, 206 Amazon expedition, 208 hypersexuality, 73 childhood, 207 hypnosis, 21, 22, 30, 55, 194, 196–199 on consciousness, 215–216 evolutionary basis, 199–200 determinism, 210 history of hypnosis on emotion, 216–217 Freud, Sigmund, 197 free will, 210 Mesmer, Franz, 196 marriage, 212–213 role in the history of psychiatry, 198 medical school hypnotherapy dropping out, 209 Ericksonian, 198–199 graduation, 209

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242 Index

James, William (cont.) as Freud’s heir, 32–33 mourning, 214–215 homosexual fantasy, 33 psychic research, 218 infidelity, 48 on religion, 217–218 North America, first trip, 34 teaching career, 211–212 obsession with bog men, 34 William of Albany, grandfather of, 203, 204 search for mythology, 37 James–Lange Theory, 217 the International Psychoanalytic Society Janov, Arthur, 55 first president of, 33 Japanese, 43, 156, 157, 223 president-for-life, nominated by Freud, 51 Jew, 19–22, 32–36, 40, 44, 50, 51, 53, 54, 73, 74, 80, as wise old man, 43 81, 84, 88, 94, 100, 124, 126, 127, 131, 144, 145, Jung, Emma, 39, 40, 43 171–174, 176, 180 Jungian, 2, 39, 41, 43, 164 discrimination against, 19, 20, 50 Jewish psychology, 32, 50 kapo, 128 Joffe, Adolph Abramovich, 47 Karlsruhe, 173 Johns Hopkins University, 149 Katz, Fanny Bowditch, 39 Jones, Ernest, 13, 25, 56, 63, 76–92, 99, 100, 104, Kawai, Hayao, 43 110–112, 116–118 Kennan, George, 179 “Kitty” Katharina Jokl, Jones’ second wife, 87 kibbutzim, 165 biographer of Sigmund Freud, 76, 90–92 Kierkegaard, Søren, 57, 59 British Psychoanalytic Society, founding pre- King Arthur, 77 sident, 76 King Laius, 8, 32 caught in the crossfire between Melanie Klein King Lear, 61, 109, 112 and Anna Freud, 90 Klein, Arthur, 223 difficult years, 79–80 Klein, Melanie, 61, 90, 93–106, 117, 118, 224 education, 78–79 Abraham, Karl, teacher of, 98 European study tours, 81–82 Anna Freud, conflicts with, 103–104 Freud, Anna, attempted seduction, 110 pre-WWII rivalry, 100 International Psychoanalytic Society, president, theoretical differences, 100 76 in Berlin, 99 Kann, Loe, mistress of, 80, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 90, death of, 105 110, 111, 112 depressive position, 101–102 Lina, maid and mistress, 82, 85, 86 fairytales, interpretation of, 97 Morfydd Owen, Jones’ first wife, 86–87 Ferenczi, Sándor, analyst and teacher of, 96 promotion of psychoanalysis in North Klein, Arthur, husband of, 95 America, 83 Kloetzel, affair with, 98, 101 role in rescuing the Freuds, 76, 88–89 Libussa, mother of, 94–96 Welsh heritage, 76–78 move to London, 99 Jones, Mervyn, Jones, Ernest, son of, 92 paranoid-schizoid position, 102–103 Jung, Carl, 2, 4, 8, 29–43, 80, 82–84, 222 phantasy, Klein’s concept, 96, 97 active imagination, 38 Reizes, Emmanuel, brother of, 94, 95, 101 childhood Reizes, Moriz, father of, 94 loneliness, 32 Schmideberg-Klein, Melitta, daughter of, 95, maternal neglect, 32 100–101 spiritual experiences, 32 Schmideberg, Walter, husband of Melitta, 100 collective unconscious, 40 youth, 94–96 critique of Freud’s determininsm, 40 Kleinian, 103, 104, 121 disillusion with father and church, 32 Kleinman, Arthur, 2–4, 223 with Freud, 34 Knights of the Round Table, 77 early academic career, 29 knowing thyself, 1, 7 father complex, 8, 34 Koch, Robert, 24, 45 search for father figure, 32 Koller, Karl, 15 first meeting with Freud, 29, 31 Korsakoff, Sergei, 20 as a Freudian psychoanalyst, 35–37 Kraepelin, Emil, 30, 80, 82, 141, 142 as Freud’s Crown Prince, 51 recovery of schizoprenia, 141–142

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Index 243

Kris, Ernst, 91 meditation, 55 Kuhn, Thomas, 25 mediumship, 218 Memories, Dreams, Reflections, 222 Ladies’ Agreement, 104 memory Lady of the Lake, 86 declarative, 56 Laing, R.D., 105 episodic, 56 Lampl, Hans, 109 explicit, 56 Law of Mendelian Inheritance, 159 implicit, 56 Lenin, Vladimir, 48 narrative, 56 Liberation-Recovery Stage, 129 procedural, 56 , 54, 68, 69, 102, 148, 182 Mencius, 115 Life and Work of Sigmund Freud, The, 90 Menninger, Karl, 147, 222 Lin, Tsung-yi, 107 Menninger, William, 147 Linji Yixuan, 10 mental illnesses, high prevalence, 209 Little Hans, 97 Merck, 15 little red riding hood, 97 Merlin, 76–77, 86 lobotomy, 74 Mesmer, Franz, 196 locked-in syndrome, 133 mesmerism, 196 logotherapy, 5, 123, 131 Metaphysical Club, 211 loneliness in therapist, 145–146, 154 Methodist, 199 Luther, Martin, 185–188, 191 Meyer, Adolf, 149, 150, 179 conflict with father, 187 Life Chart, 150 conversion, 187 psychobiology, 150 identity crisis, 188 Meynert, Theodor Hermann, 20, 21, 24 Lutheranism, 186 Miller, Henry, 62 Miller, Milton, 56, 223 macrocosm–microcosm correspondence, 40 mind control, 198 Mailer, Norman, 75 Modern Man in Search of a Soul, 222 Malinovski, Branislav, 159 monogamy, 36 manic-depressive psychosis, 141, 175, See also monotheism, 34 bipolar disorder Montessori, 175 Man’s Search for Meaning, 123, 130, 131 moratorium, 183, 209 Manu’a, island of, 157 morphine, 14–16, 21, 36, 95, 117 marginal man, 78, 154 Moses and Monotheism, 117 Mariani, Angelo, 14 mudang, 3 Mark Twain, 63, 199 Murray, Henry, 180 Marx, Karl, 45, 65 Marxism, 65 narcissism, primary, 99 Mass Psychology of Fascism, The, 66 narcissistic personality, 103 massage, 3, 21, 67 Naven, 160, 161 Masuda, Minoru, 223 Nazi, 54, 66, 68, 76, 116, 117, 123, 144, 178, 180 May, Rollo, 62, 222 Neanderthal, 56 McCormick, Edith Rockefeller, 39 neo-Freudian, 5, 54, 144, 181 McCormick, Harold Fowler, 39 neo-Kraepelinian, 142 Mead, Margaret, 155–170, 180, 182, 185, 195 New Age movement, 42, 55, 167 Bali, 170 New Guinea, 159, 160 Balinese films on trance, 195 Newton, Isaac, 41 bisexuality, 169–170 Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 36, 59, 112 breastfeeding of daughter, 163 Nieumann, Albert, 14 childhood, 155–156 Nin, Annais, 62 documentation of daughter’s childhood, 163 Ninety-Five Theses, 186 marriage with Bateson falling apart, 163–164 No Exit, 57 New Guinea, 159, 160 Nuland, Sherwin, 7 in Samoa, 157 Samoan controversies, 168 obsessive-compulsive personality, 182 Medicine Today, 221, 225 Odin, 4

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244 Index

Oedipus Complex, 33, 49, 53, 58, 59, 60, 83, 97, 183 history, 76 Oedipus Rex, 19 and hypnosis, 197 On the Origin of Species, 208 psychoanalytic movement, 28, 32, 33, 34, 52, 111, 177 once-born, the, 217 psychobiography, 224 ontological threat, 2 psychoeducation, schizophrenia, 143 oral sexuality, 102 psychohistory, 179, 224 Organon Research Institute, 70, See also Reich, Psychology and the Soul, 62 Wilhelm Psychology of Dementia Praecox, The, 31 orgasm, 21, 69, 116, 135 Psychology: A Briefer Course, 212 orgone, 69–74, See also Reich, Wilhelm Psychopathology of Everyday Life, 27, 221 Orgone accumulator, 70–71, See also Reich, psychosexual developmental model, 25, 49, 69, Wilhelm 179, 182 orgone blankets, 70, See also Reich, Wilhelm anal stage, 182, 183 , 69, 71, 72, 75, See Reich, Wilhelm genital stage, 183 Osler, William, 81 latency period, 183 over-compensation, 50 oral stage, 182 overdetermined, 60 phallic stage, 97, 182 psychosocial developmental model, 171, 182–184 Pago Pago, 157 stage of care, 183 Papers on Psycho-Analysis, 84 stage of competence, 183 Pappenheim, Bertha, 22, See also Anna O., talking stage of fidelity, 183 cure stage of hope, 183 Paracelsus, 16 stage of love, 183 paradigm shift, 25 stage of purpose, 183 Paradise Lost, 200 stage of will, 183 paradoxical intention, 135 stage of wisdom, 183 paranormal psychology, 42 psychosomatic medicine, 74 parent–child relationship, 121, 162 psychotherapy, 44, 62, 143, 144, 121, 199, 221, 222 Park-Davis, 15, 16 brief, 62 partial object, 102, 103 common factors, 199 participant-observation, 169 commonality with healing practices, 199 past life regression, 55 cost-effectiveness, 143–144 Pasteur, Lois, 24 efficacy research, 195, See Bateson, Gregory Pauli, Wolfgang, 42 pioneers, 44 theory of relativity, 42 potential of adverse effect, 121 Pearl Harbor attack, 163, 195 psychoanalytically oriented, 222 Peirce, Charles, 211 schizophrenia, 143 Perls, Fritz, 62 Putnam, 39, James Jackson, 39, 83 Persuasion and Healing, 199 phobia, 97, 182 quantum physics, 40–42 Piper, Leonora, 218 pleasure principle, 50 Radical Club, 212 polygamy, 37 radical empiricism, 202 possession, 3, 32, 133, 195 Raissa, Epstein, Raissa Timofeivna post-polio syndrome, 195, 200 “Raissa,” wife of Adler, Alfred, 46–48 pragmatism, 202, 218 Rank, Otto, 37, 53, 55–63, 82, 84, 87, 88, 96, 112, 224 primal scream, 55 adolescence primal therapy, 55 contemplation of suicide, 59 Principles of Intensive Psychotherapy, 140 desperation, 59 Principles of Psychology, 212 art appreciation, 62 progressive muscle relaxation, 217 artistic creativity, 62 projective identification, 93, 103 brief psychotherapy, 62 Prometheus Bound, 1 cause of death, 63 psychoanalysis, 5, 27, 28, 35, 36, 47, 50–53, 60, 61, 66, Freud, Sigmund 76, 78, 80–84, 93, 98–100, 107, 109–112, 114, beginning of relationship with, 59 115, 117–121, 141, 143–145, 175–180, 197, 221 conflicts with, 58–59

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Index 245

departure from, 60 Sargant, William, 199 ostracism by, 61 Sartre, Jean-Paul, 57 Rank-Minzer, Beata, wife of, 61 Sas, Gyula, 48 referral by Adler, 59 sasrava, 135 suicide, rumor of, 56 Savage God, 209 trauma of birth, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61 Say “Yes” to Life, 130 Trauma of Birth, The, 55, 58, 60 schizophrenia, 30, 73, 80, 139–144, 148, 150–153 reality principle, 50 psychotherapy, 148 Red Book, The, 38 effect of, 143 reenactment, 8 recovery, 141–142 Reformation, causes, 186–187 Schopenhauer, Arthur, 59 Reich, Peter, 64, 75 Schwartz, Joseph, 52 son of , 64 scientific observation, limitation of, 168–169 Reich, Wilhelm, 5, 53, 64–75, 178, 224 séance, 218 bion, 68 Seattle, 223 bipolar disorder, 73, See also manic-depressive Secret Committee, 37, 58–60, 84, 85, 87, 88 psychosis self-actualization, 42, 167 deadly orgone radiation, 72 self-consciousness, 2, 200 expulsion by Norway, 68 self-identity, 183 expulsion from the International self psychology, 62, 110 Psychoanalytical Society, 66 self-realization, 132 FDA, trouble with, 70–71, 72 Semmering, 114 in Germany, 66 separation anxiety, 102 Lindenberg, Elsa, partner in Norway, 69 Seven Sermons to the Dead, The, 38 Marxism and psychoanalysis, integration of, Sex and Temperament, 161 65–66 sexual liberation, 66, 178 Ollendorf, Ilse sexuality, 24, 31, 49, 51, 65, 69, 73, 83, 102, 131, 151, 221 second wife of Wilhelm, mother of Peter shadow, 42 Reich, 69 Shakespeare, William, 74, 83, 109 orgone, 69–74 shaman, 3, 167 orgone accumulator, 70–71 Sheppard-Pratt Hospital, 149, 150 Pink, Annie, wife of, 68 Siddhartha Gautama, 2 rejected by Denmark, 66 Siegfried, 38 , 67, 68, 75 Sigmund Freud: Man and Father, 222 trip to Arizona, 71 Silvert, Michael, 71 Reik, Theodor, 115, 132 Sioux, 181 Renouvier, Charles, 210 socialization, 162 repression, 24, 26, 57, 65, 97, 103, 126 Society for Psychic Research, 218 resistance, 31 Sophocles, 19 Rice, Cecil A., 4 Sorrows of Young Werther, The, 157 Rivieri, Joan, 99 space alien, 72 Rockefeller Foundation, 180 Spielrein, Sabina, 29, 31–36, 39 Rockefeller, John D. Sr., 39 affair with , 35–36 Rogers, Carl, 62 as Carl Jung’s patient, 31 Romano, John, 150 contacts with Freud, 36 Rosenfeld, Eva, 112 splitting, 93, 103 Spock, Benjamin, 162, 163, 180 Sachs, Hans, 37, 85 Squaw Peak, 200, 201 sago, 161 St. Elizabeth’s Hospital, 149 Salinger, Jerome, 75 Stekel, Wilhelm, 48, 49, 53, 84, 125 Samoa, American, 155–158 Stephanie Café, 82 sandbox therapy, see also Kawai, Hayao, 43 stigma, 142, 152 Sandeman, Robert, 204 Strachey, Alix, 99 sankhara, 135 Strachey, James, 99 Sapir, Edward, 180 stream of consciousness, 215, 216

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246 Index

Studies on Hysteria, 22, 30 Varieties of Religious Experience, The, 202, 217 suggestion, 55, 184, 197–199 vegetotherapy, 67, 68 Sullivan, Harry Stack, 5, 8, 54, 147–154, 180, 224 Verghese, Abraham, 5 childhood, 149 Vienna Psychoanalytic Society, see also homosexuality, 154 Wednesday Psychological Society, 48 as marginal man, 154 Vin Mariani, 14 receiving psychotherapy, 149 von Richthofen sisters, 36, 82 schizophrenia voodoo, 3 innovator of active treatment method, 150 as a patient, 148 Wagner-Jauregg, Julius, 20 treatment success, 151 Wales, 76, 77, 86 sexuality issues, struggles with, 151–152 Walker, John, 204 superego, 97 Warsaw Ghetto, 127 Sutherland, Donald, 75 Wednesday Psychological Society, 49, 51–53, 59, Swedenborg, Emanuel, 206, 207, 210 81, 82, 85, 111, 111 Symbols of Transformation, 9 Weiss, Joseph, 206 Wernicke, Carl, 20 Taiwan, 3, 64, 98, 107, 139, 202, 221–223, 225 What Life Should Mean to You, 222 talking cure, 20, 22 White, William Alanson, 147, 149, 150, 154 Taoism, 4, 40, 200 WHO (World Health Organization), 107, 223 Tausk, Viktor, 53 Will Therapy, 62 The Passions of the Mind, 222 William of Albany, 203, 204, See also James, thematic apperception test (TAT), 180 William Theory of General Relativity, 41 Winnicott, Donald, 93, 104, 105 Theresienstadt Ghetto, 127, 130 Wohler, Friedrich, 14 Thompson, Clara, 152 Woolf, Virginia, 117 Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality, 69, 221 Wolff, Toni, 39, 40 thrownness, 2 word association, 29 Tiffany, Lois Comfort, 113 World War I, 38, 53, 65, 74, 80, 87–89, 100, 103, 110, To Redeem One Person Is to Redeem the World: 159, 189 The Life of Frieda Fromm-Reichmann, 139 World War II, 89, 90, 100, 103, 118, 147, 157, 163, Totem and Taboo, 9, 222 180, 195, 223 transcendentalism, 205, See also Emerson, Ralph wounded healer, 1, 2–4, 7, 9, 10, 144, 145, Waldo 224 transference, 86, 177, 178, 221 anthropological literature, 4 transvestism, 161 challenges and responses, 7–8 trauma of birth, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61 danger, 6–7 Trauma of Birth, The, 60 modern medicine, 4–5 Trobriand Islands, 159 in mythology, 3–4 Tropic of Cancer, 63 need for support, 7 Trotsky, Leon, 47, 48 need for transformation, 7 Trotter, Wilfred, 79, 80 source of conviction and factional fights, 9 Truth and Reality, 62 source of inspiration, 9–10 twice-born, the, 217 wounded healer archetype, 2, 4 woundedness, 2, 4, 6, 7 Über Coca, 14 Wright, Chauncey, 211 UFO, 72, 73 unconscious, 22, 23, 26–28, 33, 35, 40, 43, 49, 50, Yalom, Irvin, 62 60, 75, 83, 96, 103, 112, 152, 193, 197–199, 221 Young Man Luther, 185 Union Seminary, 204 Yurok, 181 University of California at Berkeley, 181 University of Oslo, 67 Zentrablatt, 84 University of Vienna, 60 Zhuangzi, 200 University of Zurich, 29, 30, 35, 150 Zusha, 10

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