Professional Biography of TOM J. CADE

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TOM J CADE professional biography (as of July 2011) Tom Cade received his bachelor's degree in biology, with minors in English and anthropology, from the University of Alaska in 1951. His master's and doctoral degrees were earned at the University of California, Los Angeles between 1955 and 1957. He was an NSF post-doctoral fellow at the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, Berkeley, California in 1958 and in 1965-66, a NSF senior fellow at the Transvaal Museum, South Africa. He served as a professor of zoology at Syracuse University, Cornell University, and Boise State University, Idaho, retiring in 1993. Tom’s main subjects of study are birds, although he has a secondary interest in mammals and other vertebrates. He has researched a variety of topics ranging from natural history and zoogeography, to physiology and the effects of pesticides on non-target organisms. His primary focus is on the function of the living organism in its natural environment— how its morphology, behavior, and physiology fit it for a particular way of life. Much of his early work dealt specifically with the adaptations of desert birds for life under hot, arid conditions and culminated with an anatomical and behavioral explanation of how adult sandgrouse carry water in their breast feathers to nourish their young far out on waterless tracts of desert. Tom has also worked on the adaptive and evolutionary significance of torpidity in birds and mammals. Tom’s lifelong interest has been the birds of prey--falcons in particular. He is probably best known for founding The Peregrine Fund in 1970. In addition to field studies carried out in Alaska, Africa, Central America, Mauritius, and the southwestern United States, for more than 50 years he has been involved in solving the problems of breeding large falcons in captivity, with the aim of helping to preserve certain rare or endangered species (such as the Peregrine Falcon, Mauritius Kestrel, Aplomado Falcon, California Condor) by means of domestic propagation and the reintroduction of progeny to the wild. Tom has published more than 200 articles and scientific papers on birds, mammals, and fish, and four books. 1.

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Species Listing PROPOSAL Form: Listing Endangered, Threatened, and Special Concern Species in Massachusetts
Appendix A Page 1 Species Listing PROPOSAL Form: Listing Endangered, Threatened, and Special Concern Species in Massachusetts Scientific name: Falco peregrinus Current Listed Status (if any): Threatened Common name: Peregrine Falcon Proposed Action: Add the species, with the status of: ________ Change the scientific name to: _________ Remove the species Change the common name to: _________ X Change the species’ status to: Species of (Please justify proposed name change.) Special Concern Proponent’s Name and Address: Thomas W. French, Ph.D. NHESP, Division of Fisheries and Wildlife 100 Hartwell Street West Boylston, MA 01583 Phone Number: 508-389-6355 - office E-mail: [email protected] Fax: 508-389-7890 Association, Institution or Business represented by proponent: NHESP, Division of Fisheries and Wildlife Proponent’s Signature: Thomas W. French Date Submitted: March 7, 2018 Please submit to: Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program, Massachusetts Division of Fisheries & Wildlife, 1 Rabbit Hill Road, Westborough, MA 01581 Justification Justify the proposed change in legal status of the species by addressing each of the criteria below, as listed in the Massachusetts Endangered Species Act (MGL c. 131A) and its implementing regulations (321 CMR 10.00), and provide literature citations or other documentation wherever possible. Expand onto additional pages as needed but make sure you address all of the questions below. The burden of proof is on the proponent for a listing, delisting, or status change. (1) Taxonomic status. Is the species a valid taxonomic entity? Please cite scientific literature. The Peregrine Falcon is a well accepted species, originally described in 1771, and currently represented by 17 to 19 subspecies worldwide.
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Peregrine Falcons for the Nation's Capital
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Madison Peregrine Conference
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American Peregrine Falcon
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Thomas J. Cade
Thomas J. Cade January 10 , 1928 – February 6, 2019 Thomas Joseph Cade was professor in the Section of Ecology and Systematics at Cornell, and a renowned research director and conservation leader at the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, from 1967 through 1984. He died on February 6, 2019 at the age of 91. He was best known for his pioneering work in the captive-breeding, wild releasing, and eventual recovery of the Peregrine Falcon in North America, and his establishment of The Peregrine Fund, a globally focused not-for- profit conservation institute now based in Boise, Idaho. Cade was born on January 10, 1928, in San Angelo, Texas. His father, Ernest, was a lawyer, and his mother, Ethel (Bomar) Cade, was a homemaker. Cade became interested in falconry after reading a National Geographic article about it in the 1930s. Cade recalled during an interview in 2008 that his interest accelerated at age 15, when a Peregrine Falcon zoomed overhead while he and a friend were hiking at the San Dimas Reservoir in Southern California. “It whistled over our heads” before snatching an American Coot off the water. “It sounded like an artillery shell passing over us.” Cade served in the U. S. Army in 1946 and 1947, and graduated from the University of Alaska in 1951. At UCLA, he earned his M.A. in 1955, and his Ph.D. in 1958. He then moved to the University of California at Berkeley for an NSF-funded postdoctoral fellowship, after which he joined the faculty of Syracuse University. In 1952, immediately after college, Cade had married Renetta Mae Bennewater, and the couple remained closely bonded for the rest of Cade’s life.
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2019 Grouse Partnership News Message from Jon Haufler, a Publication of the North American Grouse Partnership President NAGP
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At Least Once a Year, We Strip Our Organization to Its Bare
t least once a year, we strip our organization to its bare Abones and ask the simple question: what is it, exactly, that we do? The short answer is that we put highly qualified people in places where they can best achieve conservation. A longer, and more interesting, answer is a tale about biologist Lily-Arison Réné de Roland searching a remote region of Madagascar for highly threatened Madagascar Har- riers last year. He spotted an unusual duck, and on closer observation, identified it as the Madagascar Pochard, a species long thought to be extinct. Three months later and some sixty miles south, he made another startling discov- ery—what appears to be a new species of lemur! I realized that if I had to choose, Although clearly not birds of prey, these discoveries illus- trate what I have long felt to be our most significant contri- bution to global conservation: empowering passionate, dedi- cated, competent people to do the work they love. And it isn’t only biologists and bird-lovers who share these qualities. When Tom Cade formed The Peregrine Fund, he gathered the talents of committed falconers, scientists, businessmen, attorneys, politicians, artists, and many others. His eclectic approach nurtured a synergy among diverse pro- fessionals that literally saved species. Almost 38 years later, our staff and board are now com- prised of 138 individuals from 15 states and seven countries, and we draw on the talents and generosity of thousands more. Because of them, and you, we’ll proudly continue to earn the reputation of a “can do” organization that achieves remarkable long-term results.
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The Historic Status and Recovery of the Peregrine Falcon in Massachusetts
the historic status and recovery of the peregrine falcon in Massachusetts Thomas W. French rusty wire and bits of rotting wood can still be found on a small shelf next to the cliff at lighthouse hill on the west side of Quabbin reservoir’s prescott peninsula, where archie hagar built a blind to observe and photograph a peregrine falcon aerie. his discovery of broken eggs at this site in 1947 (hagar 1969) was the first hint that the decline of the peregrine population in north america as a result of ddt had begun. between forbush (1927) and hagar, a total of 15 peregrine falcon nest sites had been identified in Massachusetts, although the exact location of one site that appears on forbush’s map has never been determined. throughout the eastern united states the historical population was about 275 nesting pairs (hickey 1942). once the decline began, it was rapid. the last chicks to be raised at Massachusetts aeries were at Mount tom, holyoke in 1950 and at Monument Mountain, Great barrington, in 1957. by 1964 there were no remaining nesting pairs in the entire eastern united states (berger et al. 1969). with the eventual ban of ddt in the u.s. by the federal environmental protection agency in 1972, restoration became a possibility. the peregrine fund was established at the cornell university laboratory of ornithology by dr. tom cade, with the intent of producing captive-born young for release into the wild. the first release of captive-born birds was in 1974. the following year three chicks were raised on an old fire tower set up at the Massachusetts audubon society’s drumlin farm in lincoln.
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The Use of Exotic and Hybrid Raptors in Falconry
The use of Exotic and Hybrid Raptors in Falconry Information arising from the International Committee on Hybrids UK Chair: Dr Nick Fox Publication date: January 1999 Revised: May 2004 THE USE OF EXOTIC AND HYBRID RAPTORS IN FALCONRY UK Chair: Dr Nick Fox Publication date: 18 November 1997 1. Introduction 2. The issue 3. How do we assess invasiveness? 4. Are raptors invasive? 5. Case studies of interbreeding attempts in the wild 6. Genetic implications of hybrids on wild gene pools 7. The scale of production and use of hybrids 8. Why hybrids and exotics are used 9. The identification of hybrids 10. Political issues 11. Possible options to reduce risk 12. The technicalities of sterilisation 13. Legislation in relation to hybrids and exotics 13.1. International/Pan-European legislation 13.2. National/UK legislation 14. Acknowledgement Appendix 1. List of participants and contributors. Appendix 2. Extracts from ‘The Regulation and Control of the Release of Non-Native Animals and Plants into the Wild in Great Britain’, Department of the Environment 1997. Appendix 3. NAFA policy on hybrids 1978. Appendix 4. The RRF policy on hybrids 1997. 1 | P a g e Appendix 5. Letter from Robert A. Witzeman, m.d. of the Maricopa Audubon Society to Harold Olson, NM dept. of game and fish. 1982. Appendix 6. Extract from: recommendations of the Colorado Wildlife Federation task force on raptor law and regulation. 1984. Appendix 7. The use of exotic peregrines to repopulate lost range. Tom Cade. 1980. Appendix 8. Discussion on parrot hybrids - Catherine Quinones. From the www. 1997.
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The Peregrine Fund
THE PEREGRINE FUND working to conserve birds of prey in nature fall /winter 2006 newsletter number 37 The Peregrine Fund Staff THE PEREGRINE FUND UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL Linda Behrman Panama NEWSLETTER NO. 37 • FALL/WINTER 2006 Sue Bello Thank You, Bill Eloy Aripio Roger Beneﬁeld Edwin Campbell Joell Brown Calixto Conampia Remembering Bill Burnham Joe Burke Marta Curti We celebrate the life and legacy of our late president . 1 (1947–2006) Kurt K. Burnham Sean Davis illiam A. Burnham, our President and When TPF had an oppor- Pat Burnham Briceno Flaco Aplomado Falcon Jack Cafferty Próspero Gaitán leader for the past 23 years, has died tunity in 1983 to consolidate m a First releases in New Mexico prove successful . 4 Emma Christensen Noel Guerra h Tom J. Cade n at the age of 59 after a brief battle its eastern program at Cor- r David Cline Yanina Guevara u W B . with cancer. What can one say about a person who dies nell University and its west- Donna Daniels Kathia Herrera K California Condor t r Sam Davila u before his time? In Bill’s case quite a lot. ern operations into one Magaly Linares K Lead-free ammunition use may lead to fewer Condor poisonings . 6 Edward Feltes José de Los Santos On the cover: Bill We all die; “therefore,” as John Donne cautioned, facility, Bill was put in charge Robert Gay López Burnham holds two Eastern Peregrines Revisited “never send to know for whom the bell tolls; it tolls for of ﬁnding a location, con- Brian Gloshen Gabriel Minguizama Gyrfalcons during Sherri Haley Rodolfo Mosquera The Peregrine Fund’s founder returns to once-empty eyries .
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Thomas J. Cade
Thomas J. Cade January 10, 1928 – February 6, 2019 Thomas Joseph Cade was professor in the Section of Ecology and Systematics at Cornell, and a renowned research director and conservation leader at the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, from 1967 through 1984. He died on February 6, 2019 at the age of 91. He was best known for his pioneering work in the captive-breeding, wild releasing, and eventual recovery of the Peregrine Falcon in North America, and his establishment of The Peregrine Fund, a globally focused not-for-profit conservation institute now based in Boise, Idaho. Cade was born on January 10, 1928, in San Angelo, Texas. His father, Ernest, was a lawyer, and his mother, Ethel (Bomar) Cade, was a homemaker. Cade became interested in falconry after reading a National Geographic article about it in the 1930s. Cade recalled during an interview in 2008 that his interest accelerated at age 15, when a Peregrine Falcon zoomed overhead while he and a friend were hiking at the San Dimas Reservoir in Southern California. “It whistled over our heads” before snatching an American Coot off the water. “It sounded like an artillery shell passing over us.” Cade served in the U. S. Army in 1946 and 1947, and graduated from the University of Alaska in 1951. At UCLA, he earned his M.A. in 1955, and his Ph.D. in 1958. He then moved to the University of California at Berkeley for an NSF-funded postdoctoral fellowship, after which he joined the faculty of Syracuse University. In 1952, immediately after college, Cade had married Renetta Mae Bennewater, and the couple remained closely bonded for the rest of Cade’s life.
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Captive Breeding 21
383 Captive Breeding 21 JOSEPH B. PLATT In the early 1960s, Willoughby and Cade (1964) PCR Services Corp. demonstrated that it was feasible to breed American 1 Venture Suite 150, Irvine, CA 92692 U.S.A. Kestrels (F. sparverius) in large numbers for scientific study. The Raptor Research Foundation was formed in DAVID M. BIRD AND LINA BARDO 1966 by a group of falconers and biologists mainly Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University focused on saving the Peregrine Falcon. Under its aegis, 21,111 Lakeshore Road, Ste. Anne de Bellevue information and ideas were exchanged between private Quebec, H9X 3V9 Canada breeders and institutions. In North America, govern- ment and institutional programs were begun; the largest included The Peregrine Fund at Cornell University, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s program at Patuxent, Maryland, the Canadian Wildlife Service’s facility in INTRODUCTION Wainwright, Alberta, the Saskatchewan Co-operative Falcon Project at the University of Saskatchewan, and Birds of prey have been held in captivity for thousands the Macdonald Raptor Research Centre at McGill Uni- of years by many cultures. However, it was not until the versity. At the same time Europe saw the creation of the 20th century that they were bred in captivity and manip- Hawk Trust in the United Kingdom, and various falcon- ulated in the manner of domestic species. In his review ry groups in Germany to promote breeding of large rap- of breeding records of aviculturists, zoos, and falconers, tors for falconry and conservation. Cade (1986) found reports of 15 species that had bred in Within 10 years significant progress had been made captivity by the 1950s, and 22 by 1965.
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