David John Galloway
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Taxonomy and New Records of Graphidaceae Lichens in Western Pangasinan, Northern Philippines
PRIMARY RESEARCH PAPER | Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology DOI 10.26757/pjsb2019b13006 Taxonomy and new records of Graphidaceae lichens in Western Pangasinan, Northern Philippines Weenalei T. Fajardo1, 2* and Paulina A. Bawingan1 Abstract There are limited studies on the diversity of Philippine lichenized fungi. This study collected and determined corticolous Graphidaceae from 38 collection sites in 10 municipalities of western Pangasinan province. The study found 35 Graphidaceae species belonging to 11 genera. Graphis is the dominant genus with 19 species. Other species belong to the genera Allographa (3 species) Fissurina (3), Phaeographis (3), while Austrotrema, Chapsa, Diorygma, Dyplolabia, Glyphis, Ocellularia, and Thelotrema had one species each. This taxonomic survey added 14 new records of Graphidaceae to the flora of western Pangasinan. Keywords: Lichenized fungi, corticolous, crustose lichens, Ostropales Introduction described Graphidaceae in the country (Parnmen et al. 2012). Most recent surveys resulted in the characterization of six new Graphidaceae is the second largest family of lichenized species (Lumbsch et al. 2011; Tabaquero et al.2013; Rivas-Plata fungi (Ascomycota) (Rivas-Plata et al. 2012; Lücking et al. et al. 2014). In the northwestern part of Luzon in the Philippines 2017) and is the most speciose of tropical crustose lichens (Region 1), an account on the Graphidaceae lichens was (Staiger 2002; Lücking 2009). The inclusion of the initially conducted only from the Hundred Islands National Park (HINP), separate family Thelotremataceae (Mangold et al. 2008; Rivas- Alaminos City, Pangasinan (Bawingan et al. 2014). The study Plata et al. 2012) in the family Graphidaceae made the latter the reported 32 identified lichens, including 17 Graphidaceae dominant element of lichen communities with 2,161 accepted belonging to the genera Diorygma, Fissurina, Graphis, Thecaria species belonging to 79 genera (Lücking et al. -
Net Proceeds
word Net Proceeds Committee Decisions Approved applications 2,879,060.69 1 August 2019 to 31 July 2020 Partially approved applications 1,069,887.89 Total Approved 3,948,948.58 Total Declined applications 2,578,741.32 Total donations returned $190,852.68 Approved Applications 2,879,060.69 App No. Organisation name Category Requested amount ($) Compliant Amount ($) Approved amount ($) Approval date Declined Amount Application status Declined reasons MF22117 Adventure Specialties Trust Community 610.08 557.04 557.00 22/10/2019 Approved MF22494 Age Concern New Zealand Palmerston North & Districts Branch Incorporated Social Services 3,420.00 2,973.92 2,973.00 10/03/2020 Approved MF22029 Aphasia New Zealand (AphasiaNZ) Charitable Trust Community 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 25/09/2019 Approved MF21929 Arohanui Hospice Service Trust Social Services 7,200.00 7,087.00 7,087.00 28/08/2019 Approved MF22128 Ashhurst School Educational or Training Organisations 3,444.00 3,444.00 3,444.00 22/10/2019 Approved MF22770 Athletic College Old Boys Cricket Club Incorporated Amateur Sport 5,000.00 5,000.00 5,000.00 30/07/2020 Approved MF22129 Athletic College Old Boys Cricket Club Incorporated Amateur Sport 3,254.94 3,254.94 3,254.00 3/12/2019 Approved MF22768 Athletic College Old Boys Cricket Club Incorporated Amateur Sport 1,337.80 1,337.80 1,337.00 30/07/2020 Approved MF21872 Athletic College Old Boys Cricket Club Incorporated Amateur Sport 5,518.00 5,518.00 5,518.00 28/08/2019 Approved MF22725 Athletic College Old Boys Cricket Club Incorporated Amateur Sport -
Submission Form .. , Draft Aoraki/Mount Cook National
Submission Form DraftAoraki/Mount Cook National Park Management Plan Once you have completed this form Send by post to: Aoraki/Mount Cook NPMP Submissions, Department of Conservation, Private Bag 4715, Christchurch Mail Centre, Christchurch 8140 or email to: [email protected] Submissions must be received no later than 4.00 pm, Monday 4th February 2019 Anyone may make a submission, either as an individual or on behalf of an organisation. Please ensure all sections of this form are completed. You may either use this form or prepare your own but if preparing your own please use the same headings as used in this form. A Word version of this form is available on the Department's website: www.doc.govt.nz/aoraki-mt-cook-plan-review Submitter details: Paul Agnew Name of submitter or contact person: Organisation name: (if on behalf of an organisation) Postal address: lnvercargill Telephone number: (the best number to contact you on) Erl: 0 I wish to be heard in support of my submission (this means you can speak at a hearing) D I do not wish to be heard in support of my submission (tick one box) Signature: Your submission is submitted as part of a public process and once received by the Department it is subject to the provisions of the Privacy Act 1993 and the Official Information Act 1981. The Department may post your submission on its website and also make it available to departmental staff, any consultant used, the relevant Conservation Board and the New Zealand Conservation Authority. Your submission may be made available to any member of the public following a request made under the Official Information Act 1981. -
Garden's Bulletin Part2 13.Indd
Gardens’A Conspectus Bulletin of the Lichens Singapore (Lichenized 61 (2):Fungi) 437-481. of Singapore 2010 437 A Conspectus of the Lichens (Lichenized Fungi) of Singapore H.J.M. SIPMAN Free University of Berlin Botanical Garden and Museum Königin-Luise-Str. 6-8 D-14195 Berlin, Germany Abstract A total of 296 species of lichenized fungi are reported from Singapore and presented in an annotated list with local distributional information. It is based on herbarium and literature study and the fieldwork done in the year 2000. Unidentified samples suggest the figure to be an underestimation, while some of the listed species may have become extinct. Lists of synonyms and collectors are added. Introduction Tropical conurbations, the world’s most fast-growing habitat, have turned out to harbour significant numbers of lichenized fungi.A ptroot and Seaward (1999) and Aptroot and Sipman (2001) report no less than 308 species for the city of Hongkong. Singapore seems particularly suitable for a study of lichens in an urbanized tropical area because it has received regular attention from botanists during its development from primary lowland forest with small settlements ca 1800 to extensive plantations a century later and to the present urbanized area with large built-up high rise areas interspersed by parks and secondary forest. During 1800-1964 scattered lichen collections were made by visiting and resident general botanists, e.g., E. Almquist, O. Beccari, T.R. Chipp, Kiah, A.M. Lemaitre, A.C. Maingay, H. Möller. Their collections have been investigated and published by, e.g., Krempelhuber (1875, 1877), Nylander and Crombie (1884) and Müller Argoviensis (1893). -
Cuivre Bryophytes
Trip Report for: Cuivre River State Park Species Count: 335 Date: Multiple Visits Lincoln County Agency: MODNR Location: Lincoln Hills - Bryophytes Participants: Bryophytes from Natural Resource Inventory Database Bryophyte List from NRIDS and Bruce Schuette Species Name (Synonym) Common Name Family COFC COFW Acarospora unknown Identified only to Genus Acarosporaceae Lichen Acrocordia megalospora a lichen Monoblastiaceae Lichen Amandinea dakotensis a button lichen (crustose) Physiaceae Lichen Amandinea polyspora a button lichen (crustose) Physiaceae Lichen Amandinea punctata a lichen Physiaceae Lichen Amanita citrina Citron Amanita Amanitaceae Fungi Amanita fulva Tawny Gresette Amanitaceae Fungi Amanita vaginata Grisette Amanitaceae Fungi Amblystegium varium common willow moss Amblystegiaceae Moss Anisomeridium biforme a lichen Monoblastiaceae Lichen Anisomeridium polypori a crustose lichen Monoblastiaceae Lichen Anomodon attenuatus common tree apron moss Anomodontaceae Moss Anomodon minor tree apron moss Anomodontaceae Moss Anomodon rostratus velvet tree apron moss Anomodontaceae Moss Armillaria tabescens Ringless Honey Mushroom Tricholomataceae Fungi Arthonia caesia a lichen Arthoniaceae Lichen Arthonia punctiformis a lichen Arthoniaceae Lichen Arthonia rubella a lichen Arthoniaceae Lichen Arthothelium spectabile a lichen Uncertain Lichen Arthothelium taediosum a lichen Uncertain Lichen Aspicilia caesiocinerea a lichen Hymeneliaceae Lichen Aspicilia cinerea a lichen Hymeneliaceae Lichen Aspicilia contorta a lichen Hymeneliaceae Lichen -
Global Biodiversity Patterns of the Photobionts Associated with the Genus Cladonia (Lecanorales, Ascomycota)
Microbial Ecology https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-020-01633-3 FUNGAL MICROBIOLOGY Global Biodiversity Patterns of the Photobionts Associated with the Genus Cladonia (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) Raquel Pino-Bodas1 & Soili Stenroos2 Received: 19 August 2020 /Accepted: 22 October 2020 # The Author(s) 2020 Abstract The diversity of lichen photobionts is not fully known. We studied here the diversity of the photobionts associated with Cladonia, a sub-cosmopolitan genus ecologically important, whose photobionts belong to the green algae genus Asterochloris. The genetic diversity of Asterochloris was screened by using the ITS rDNA and actin type I regions in 223 specimens and 135 species of Cladonia collected all over the world. These data, added to those available in GenBank, were compiled in a dataset of altogether 545 Asterochloris sequences occurring in 172 species of Cladonia. A high diversity of Asterochloris associated with Cladonia was found. The commonest photobiont lineages associated with this genus are A. glomerata, A. italiana,andA. mediterranea. Analyses of partitioned variation were carried out in order to elucidate the relative influence on the photobiont genetic variation of the following factors: mycobiont identity, geographic distribution, climate, and mycobiont phylogeny. The mycobiont identity and climate were found to be the main drivers for the genetic variation of Asterochloris. The geographical distribution of the different Asterochloris lineages was described. Some lineages showed a clear dominance in one or several climatic regions. In addition, the specificity and the selectivity were studied for 18 species of Cladonia. Potentially specialist and generalist species of Cladonia were identified. A correlation was found between the sexual reproduction frequency of the host and the frequency of certain Asterochloris OTUs. -
Antimicrobial Activity of Extracts of the Lichen Parmelia Sulcata and Its
Antimicrobial Activity of Extracts of the Lichen Parmelia sulcata and its Salazinic Acid Constituent Mehmet Candana, Meral Yılmaza, Turgay Tayb, Murat Erdemb, and Ays¸en Özdemir Türka,* a Anadolu University, Department of Biology, 26470 Eskis¸ehir, Turkey. Fax: +90 2223204910. E-mail: [email protected] b Anadolu University, Department of Chemistry, Fig. 1. Chemical structure of salazinic acid. 26470 Eskis¸ehir, Turkey * Author for correspondence and reprint requests Z. Naturforsch. 62c, 619Ð621 (2007), 2001). That is why many secondary metabolites in received March 8/May 4, 2007 lichens are antigrowth, antimicrobial or antiherbi- The antimicrobial activity of the acetone, chloroform, vore agents (Huneck, 1999, 2001, 2006; Fahselt, diethyl ether, methanol, and petroleum ether extracts of the lichen Parmelia sulcata and its salazinic acid constitu- 1994). It appears that more than 50% of the lichen ent have been screened against twenty eight food-borne species have substances with antimicrobial activity bacteria and fungi. All of the extracts with the exception against human disease organisms. The antibiotic of the petroleum ether extract showed antimicrobial ac- effect of a number of lichen metabolites was gen- tivity against Aeromonas hydrophila, Bacillus cereus, Ba- cillus subtilis, Listeria monocytogenes, Proteus vulgaris, erally found to be significant for Gram-positive Yersinia enterocolitica, Staphylococcus aureus, Strepto- bacteria, but ineffective against Gram-negative coccus faecalis, Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, As- bacteria. pergillus niger, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Penicillium no- This study was carried out to screen the antimic- tatum. Salazinic acid did not show antimicrobial activity against L. monocytogenes, P. vulgaris, Y. enterocolitica, robial activity of extracts of the lichen Parmelia and S. -
Australasian Lichenology Number 56, January 2005
Australasian Lichenology Number 56, January 2005 Australasian Lichenology Number 56, January 2005 ISSN 1328-4401 The Austral Pannaria immixta c.olonizes rock, bark, and occasionally bryophytes in both shaded and well-lit humid lowlands. Its two most distinctive traits are its squamulose thallus and its gyrose apothecial discs. 1 mm c:::::===- CONTENTS NEWS Kantvilas, ~ack Elix awarded the Acharius medal at IAL5 2 BOOK REVIEW Galloway, DJ-The Lichen Hunters, by Oliver Gilbert (2004) 4 RECENT LITERATURE ON AUSTRALASIAN LICHENS 7 ADDITIONAL LICHEN RECORDS FROM AUSTRALIA Elix, JA; Lumbsch, HT (55)-Diploschistes conception is 8 ARTICLES Archer, AW-Australian species in the genus Diorygma (Graphidaceae) ....... 10 Elix, JA; Blanco, 0; Crespo, A-A new species of Flauoparmelia (Parmeliaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) from Western Australia ...... .... ............................ ...... 12 Galloway, DJ; Sancho, LG-Umbilicaria murihikuana and U. robusta (Umbili cariaceae: Ascomycota), two new taxa from Aotearoa New Zealand .. ... .. ..... 16 Elix, JA; Bawingan, PA; Lardizaval, M; Schumm, F-Anew species ofMenegazzia (Parmeliaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) and new records of Parmeliaceae from Papua New Guinea and the Philippines .................................. .. .................... 20 Malcolm, WM-'ITansfer ofDimerella rubrifusca to Coenogonium ........ ......... 25 Johnson, PN- Lichen succession near Arthur's Pass, New Zealand ............... 26 NEWS JACK ELIXAWARDED THE ACHARIUS MEDALAT IAL5 The recent Fifth Conference of the International Association for Lichenology (1AL5) in Tartu, Estonia, was a highly successful event, and most Australasian lichenologists will have the opportunity to read of its various academic achieve ments in other media*. The social programme included the traditionallAL Din ner, where, after many days of symposia, poster sessions, excursions, meetings and other lichenological events, conference delegates mingle informally and dust away their weariness over food and drink. -
Gymnoderma Insulare
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ ISSN 2307-8235 (online) IUCN 2008: T58520980A58520984 Gymnoderma insulare Assessment by: Ohmura, Y., Nadyeina, O. & Scheidegger, C. View on www.iucnredlist.org Citation: Ohmura, Y., Nadyeina, O. & Scheidegger, C. 2014. Gymnoderma insulare. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T58520980A58520984. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014- 3.RLTS.T58520980A58520984.en Copyright: © 2015 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale, reposting or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. For further details see Terms of Use. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species Programme, the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership. The IUCN Red List Partners are: BirdLife International; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; Conservation International; Microsoft; NatureServe; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sapienza University of Rome; Texas A&M University; Wildscreen; and Zoological Society of London. If you see any errors or have any questions or suggestions on what is shown in this document, please provide us with feedback so that we can correct or extend the information provided. THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ Taxonomy Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Fungi Ascomycota Lecanoromycetes Lecanorales Cladoniaceae Taxon Name: Gymnoderma insulare Yoshim. & Sharp Taxonomic Notes: This attractive macrolichen is easy to recognize by lichen specialists. -
Pannariaceae Generic Taxonomy LL Ver. 27.9.2013.Docx
http://www.diva-portal.org Preprint This is the submitted version of a paper published in The Lichenologist. Citation for the original published paper (version of record): Ekman, S. (2014) Extended phylogeny and a revised generic classification of the Pannariaceae (Peltigerales, Ascomycota). The Lichenologist, 46: 627-656 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S002428291400019X Access to the published version may require subscription. N.B. When citing this work, cite the original published paper. Permanent link to this version: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:nrm:diva-943 Extended phylogeny and a revised generic classification of the Pannariaceae (Peltigerales, Ascomycota) Stefan EKMAN, Mats WEDIN, Louise LINDBLOM & Per M. JØRGENSEN S. Ekman (corresponding author): Museum of Evolution, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 16, SE –75236 Uppsala, Sweden. Email: [email protected] M. Wedin: Dept. of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE –10405 Stockholm, Sweden. L. Lindblom and P. M. Jørgensen: Dept. of Natural History, University Museum of Bergen, Box 7800, NO –5020 Bergen, Norway. Abstract: We estimated phylogeny in the lichen-forming ascomycete family Pannariaceae. We specifically modelled spatial (across-site) heterogeneity in nucleotide frequencies, as models not incorporating this heterogeneity were found to be inadequate for our data. Model adequacy was measured here as the ability of the model to reconstruct nucleotide diversity per site in the original sequence data. A potential non-orthologue in the internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) of Degelia plumbea was observed. We propose a revised generic classification for the Pannariaceae, accepting 30 genera, based on our phylogeny, previously published phylogenies, as well as morphological and chemical data available. -
H. Thorsten Lumbsch VP, Science & Education the Field Museum 1400
H. Thorsten Lumbsch VP, Science & Education The Field Museum 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive Chicago, Illinois 60605 USA Tel: 1-312-665-7881 E-mail: [email protected] Research interests Evolution and Systematics of Fungi Biogeography and Diversification Rates of Fungi Species delimitation Diversity of lichen-forming fungi Professional Experience Since 2017 Vice President, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago. USA 2014-2017 Director, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2014 Curator, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2013-2014 Associate Director, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2009-2013 Chair, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2011 MacArthur Associate Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2006-2014 Associate Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2005-2009 Head of Cryptogams, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2004 Member, Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago. Courses: BIOS 430 Evolution (UIC), BIOS 23410 Complex Interactions: Coevolution, Parasites, Mutualists, and Cheaters (U of C) Reading group: Phylogenetic methods. 2003-2006 Assistant Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 1998-2003 Privatdozent (Assistant Professor), Botanical Institute, University – GHS - Essen. Lectures: General Botany, Evolution of lower plants, Photosynthesis, Courses: Cryptogams, Biology -
Book Reviews
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Hochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am Main 213 Tropical Bryology 16:213-214, 1999 Book Reviews M. P. Marcelli & T. Ahti (eds.) 1998. Recollecting Edvard August Vainio. CETESB, Sao Paulo, 188 pp (A5). Price US$ 30.00 + postage US$ 14.00 = US$ 44.00. M. P. Marcelli & M. R. D. Seaward (eds.) 1998. Lichenology in Latin America - history, current knowledge and application. CETESB, Sao Paulo, 179 pp (A4). Price US$ 40.00 + postage US$ 14.00 = US$ 54.00. Both books are available from M. P. Marcelli, Instituto de Botanica, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Orders may be sent by e-mail ([email protected]) or fax (+55-11-69191-2238). Price of the two books combined US$ 70.00 + postage US$ 14.00 = US$ 84.00. Payments can be made by personal checks or cash in US$ or UK Sterling. It is not often that books devoted to tropical lichenology appear, and it is certainly a rare occurrence that two books are published simultaneously. It happened with the two books cited above, who give a good impression of the current state of the art in South American lichenology. They contain contributions presented at two consecutive international meetings held in September 1997 in Brazil. The first meeting, “Recollecting Vainio”, was held in the Carassa monastery, the center of Vainio’s collecting activities in Brazil roughly a century ago. The aim of this meeting was primarily to collect topotypes of the species which Vainio described on the basis of his material from this area.