Madawaska–Edmundston International Bridge Replacement

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Madawaska–Edmundston International Bridge Replacement Madawaska–Edmundston International Bridge Replacement Project Environmental Impact Assessment Registration for the Replacement of the Madawaska-Edmundston International Bridge (E320) February 2019 Prepared for: Province of New Brunswick Department of Transportation and Infrastructure Prepared by: Stantec Consulting Ltd. 845 Prospect Street Fredericton, NB E3B 2T7 Statement of Limitations This document entitled Environmental Impact Assessment Registration for the Replacement of the Madawaska-Edmundston International Bridge (E320) was prepared by Stantec Consulting Ltd. (“Stantec”) for the account of the New Brunswick Department of Transportation and Infrastructure and the Maine Department of Transportation (the “Client”). Any reliance on this document by any third party is strictly prohibited. The material in it reflects Stantec’s professional judgment in light of the scope, schedule and other limitations stated in the document and in the contract between Stantec and the Client. The opinions in the document are based on conditions and information existing at the time the document was published and do not take into account any subsequent changes. In preparing the document, Stantec did not verify information supplied to it by others. Any use which a third party makes of this document is the responsibility of such third party. Such third party agrees that Stantec shall not be responsible for costs or damages of any kind, if any, suffered by it or any other third party as a result of decisions made or actions taken based on this document. i ii ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REGISTRATION FOR THE REPLACEMENT OF THE MADAWASKA- EDMUNDSTON INTERNATIONAL BRIDGE (E320) February 2019 Table of Contents ABBREVIATIONS ..................................................................................................................... V 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 ORGANIZATION OF THIS DOCUMENT ........................................................................ 1 1.2 OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT ..................................................................................... 2 1.3 PROJECT TITLE AND PROPONENT INFORMATION .................................................. 2 1.4 PROJECT LOCATION AND PROPERTY OWNERSHIP ................................................ 3 1.5 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ...................................................................................... 9 1.5.1 Provincial Legislation ..................................................................................... 9 1.5.2 Federal Legislation (Canada) ....................................................................... 10 1.5.3 United States Regulatory Approvals ............................................................. 12 2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................13 2.1 PURPOSE/RATIONALE/NEED FOR THE UNDERTAKING ..........................................13 2.1.1 Overview of the Existing Bridge Structure and Load Restrictions ................. 13 2.1.2 Siting Considerations ................................................................................... 14 2.2 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT COMPONENTS AND INFRASTRUCTURE ...................14 2.2.1 Overview ...................................................................................................... 14 2.3 PROJECT PHASES AND ACTIVITIES ..........................................................................15 2.3.1 Construction ................................................................................................. 15 2.3.2 Operation ..................................................................................................... 18 2.3.3 Decommissioning and Abandonment of Proposed New Bridge .................... 19 2.4 PROJECT SCHEDULE .................................................................................................19 2.5 EMISSIONS AND WASTE ............................................................................................19 2.5.1 Airborne Emissions ...................................................................................... 19 2.5.2 Sound Emissions ......................................................................................... 20 2.5.3 Surface Runoff ............................................................................................. 20 2.5.4 Hazardous Materials .................................................................................... 20 2.5.5 Waste Disposal ............................................................................................ 20 2.6 ACCIDENTS, MALFUNCTIONS, AND UNPLANNED EVENTS.....................................20 3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT METHODS AND SCOPE .....................................21 3.1 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT METHODS AND VALUED COMPONENTS ..........21 3.2 VALUED COMPONENTS ..............................................................................................22 4.0 PUBLIC, STAKEHOLDER, AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLE’S ENGAGEMENT ..............25 4.1 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT ...........................................................25 4.2 INDIGENOUS PEOPLE’S ENGAGEMENT ...................................................................26 5.0 REFERENCES ..............................................................................................................27 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Scope of Assessment for Each Valued Component ....................................................23 iii ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REGISTRATION FOR THE REPLACEMENT OF THE MADAWASKA- EDMUNDSTON INTERNATIONAL BRIDGE (E320) February 2019 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 Project Location ........................................................................................................... 5 Figure 2 Study Area ................................................................................................................... 7 Figure 3 Environmental Impact Assessment Methodology ........................................................22 LIST OF APPENDICES APPENDIX A PRELIMINARY DESIGN DRAWINGS APPENDIX B ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT APPENDIX C GROUNDWATER RESOURCES APPENDIX D AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT APPENDIX E WETLANDS AND VEGETATION APPENDIX F WILDLIFE AND WILDLIFE HABITAT APPENDIX G HERITAGE RESOURCES APPENDIX H LAND USE AND ECONOMY APPENDIX I EFFECTS OF THE ENVIRONMENT ON THE PROJECT iv ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REGISTRATION FOR THE REPLACEMENT OF THE MADAWASKA- EDMUNDSTON INTERNATIONAL BRIDGE (E320) February 2019 Abbreviations AC CDC Atlantic Canada Conservation Data Centre CN Rail Canadian National Railway CRA Commercial, Recreational or Aboriginal CSBA Canadian Border Services Agency EA Environmental Assessment EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EIS Environmental Impact Statement EMM Environmental Management Manual EMP Environmental Management Plan GHG Greenhouse Gases LPOE Land Port of Entry Maine DOT Maine Department of Transportation MBCA Migratory Birds Convention Act ME Maine NB New Brunswick NBAAS New Brunswick Aboriginal Affairs Secretariat NBDTI New Brunswick Department of Transportation and Infrastructure NBDELG New Brunswick Department of Environment and Local Government NBDERD New Brunswick Department of Energy and Resource Development NB SARA New Brunswick Species at Risk Act NPA Navigation Protection Act NWPA Navigable Waters Protection Act SAR Species at Risk SOCC Species of Conservation Concern TRC Technical Review Committee US United States VC Valued Component WAWA Watercourse and Wetland Alteration WHMIS Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System WNNB Wolastoqey Nation in New Brunswick \\Cd1181-f01\workgroup\1214\active\121415893\1_environment\5_report\eia_draft_regulatory_report\rpt_20190212_main_eia_madawaska- edmundston_bridge_final.docx v ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REGISTRATION FOR THE REPLACEMENT OF THE MADAWASKA- EDMUNDSTON INTERNATIONAL BRIDGE (E320) February 2019 \\Cd1181-f01\workgroup\1214\active\121415893\1_environment\5_report\eia_draft_regulatory_report\rpt_20190212_main_eia_madawaska- edmundston_bridge_final.docx vi ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REGISTRATION FOR THE REPLACEMENT OF THE MADAWASKA- EDMUNDSTON INTERNATIONAL BRIDGE (E320) Introduction February 2019 1.0 INTRODUCTION This document is the registration document for the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process for the proposed Madawaska–Edmundston International Bridge Replacement Project (the Project). The Project consists of the construction and operation of a new international bridge over the Saint John River between the City of Edmundston, New Brunswick, Canada and the Town of Madawaska, Maine, United States, and the demolition of the existing international bridge. The Maine Department of Transportation (Maine DOT) is in charge of designing the bridge, tendering the project, administering the contracts, and overseeing construction. The Maine DOT will also be responsible for obtaining regulatory approvals in the U.S. The New Brunswick Department of Transportation and Infrastructure (NBDTI) is assisting with the design, conducting public consultation in Canada, and seeking regulatory approvals in Canada, This document is submitted to the New Brunswick Department of Environment and Local Government (NBDELG) as part of the EIA process under Section 5(2) of the Environmental Impact Assessment Regulation 87-83 of the Clean Environment Act. A separate environmental review and permitting process is required
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