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MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY

THE GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM MATCHING EXERCISES

ANATOMICAL TERMS

1. uvula a. little grapelike structure hanging above root 2. of 3. cardiac sphincter b. tube carrying from to 4. jejunum c. cul de sac first part of large intestine 5. cecum d. empty second portion of small intestine e. lower esophageal circular muscle

1. ileum a. lower gateway of stomach that opens onto 2. ilium duodenum 3. appendix b. jarlike dilation of rectum just before anal 4. rectal ampulla canal 5. pyloric sphincter c. worm-shaped attachment at blind end of cecum d. bone on flank of pelvis e. lowest part of small intestine

1. peritoneum a. serous membrane stretched around 2. omentum abdominal cavity 3. duodenum b. inner layer of peritoneum 4. parietal peritoneum c. outer layer of peritoneum 5. visceral peritoneum d. first part of small intestine (12 fingers) e. double fold of peritoneum attached to stomach

1. sigmoid colon a. below the ribs' 2. bucca b. cheek 3. hypochondriac c. s-shaped lowest part of large intestine 4. hypogastric above rectum 5. colon d. below the stomach e. large intestine from cecum to anal canal

SYMPTOMATIC AND DIAGNOSTIC TERMS

1. anorexia a. bad breath 2. aphagia b. inflamed 3. c. inability to swallow 4. hepatitis d. enlarged liver 5. halitosis e. loss of appetite

1. eructation a. excess reddish pigment in blood 2. icterus b. liquid stools 3. hyperbilirubinemia c. blood MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY

4. hematemesis d. belching 5. e.

1. steatorrhea a. narrowing of orifice between stomach and 2. melena duodenum 3. parotitis b. mumps 4. pyloric stenosis c. inflammation of stomach and small intestine 5. gastroenteritis d. black tarry feces e. fatty stool

1. ileitis a. tumors with pedicels 2. colitis b. twisting of bowel causing obstruction 3. diverticulitis c. inflammation of large intestine 4. volvulus d. inflammation of third portion of small 5. polyposis intestine e. inflamed side pocket in wall of colon

MATCH THESE TERMS

1. Cecal a. inflammation of small intestine 2. Celiac b. abdominal tumor 3. Celiotomy c. incision into the 1st part of large intestine 4. Cecitis d. inflammation of abdominal muscles 5. Cheilitis e. pertaining to 1st part of large intestine 6. Enteritis f. abdominal 7. Celioma g. incision into 8. Cecotomy h. inflammation of lip 9. Celiomyositis i. inflammation of 1st part of large intestine 10. Cecocolopexy j. fixation of large intestine 11. Cholemesis k. presence of calculi in bile ducts 12. Cholelithiasis l. vomiting bile 13. Coloplication m. folding of large intestine

1. cholecystomy a. incision into gallbladder 2. choledochectasia b. pertaining to the common bile duct 3. biliary c. suture of a cleft lip 4. cholecystostomy d. cleft lip 5. choledochal e. inflammation of large and small intestine 6. colonorrhagia f. puncture of 2nd part of large intestine 7. colocentesis g. sudden discharge of blood from large 8. coloenteritis intestine 9. cheiloschisis h. inflammation of large intestine 10. cheilorrhaphy i. inflammation of 1st part of small intestine 11. colitis j. dilation of common bile duct 12. duodenitis k. creation of opening into gallbladder l. cholelith

1. surgical repair of lip a. biliuria 2. accumulation of fluid in peritoneum b. cholecystolithiasis 3. incision into lowest part of stomach c. colopexostomy MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY

4. creation of opening between small intestine d. duodenocystostomy and gallbladder e. duodenohepatic 5. pertaining to small intestine and liver f. duodenoileostomy 6. creation of opening between 1st and 3rd g. duodenojejunostomy parts of small intestine h. labioplasty 7. creation of opening between 1st and 2nd i. pylorotomy parts of small intestine j. 8. creation of artificial anus by fixation of k. postesophageal intestine to abdominal wall l. posthepatitic 9. presence of calculi in gallbladder m. posticteric 10. bile in urine 11. located behind to stomach tube 12. occurring after inflammation of liver 13. occurring after jaundice

1 1. puncture of serous membrane surrounding a. pylorostenosis abdominal cavity b. sialoangitis 2. salivary tumor c. sialoaerophagy 3. swallowing air and d. sialoncus 4. inflammation of a salivary duct e. peritoneocentesis 5. abnormal narrowing of lowest part of f. hyposteatolysis stomach g. labiomycosis 6. inflammation of abdominal muscle h. postanal 7. biting one's own lips i. stomatitis 8. incision into salivary gland j. celiomyositis 9. diminished digestive breakdown of fat k. cheilophagia 10. fungal infection of lips l. sialoadenotomy 11. located behind rectal orifice 12 inflammation of mouth