Merten, Nokes given Ombudsman The winners of the Second Diana, a senior from Kenosha Annual Ombudsman Award were Wisconsin had been very active in chosen last night. The awards the Notre Dame community. She *T h e were presented to Diana Merten was president of Breen-Phillips her and D C. Nokes. sophomore year, coordinated the COUL report to the Trustees, directed the ND Alcohol Confer­ ence and was An Tostal coordinator of the Bookstore B-Ball tourna­ ment. university of notre dame — st. mary's college D C., a senior from Johnstown, Observer Pa. also made great contributions Vol. X. No. 126 Thursday, April 29, 1976 to our campus. D C. has worked with the Neighborhood Help Study Program, Volunteer Services at Healthwin Hospital and various Senate votes down measure nursing homes, was ad manager for Scholastic magazine, and serv­ ed on the Admissions Office and banning all types the Business Activities Council. The two winners were chosen WASHINGTON AP - The Senate amounted to a flat ban against all two-thirds approval in both houses from 20 nominees by a panel of yesterday rejected an effort to abortions, in effect overturning the and ratificaton by three fourths of OAB members consisting of Dean amend the Constitution to bar landmark 1973 Supreme Court the 50 state legislatures. W. Berry, Sr. Jean Lenz and Fr. abortions, voting 47 to 40 against decision which invalidated state Claiming the number of abor­ Thomas Blantz. , putting the issue to a final vote. anti-abortion laws. tions performed in this country had The winners will be presented The action turned back a move Sen. Birch Bayh, D-Ind., led the risen dramatically since the Sup­ their awards at a dinner to be held by Sen. Jesse Helms, R-N.C., and successful battle to table considera­ reme Court decision, Helms urged this semester. others opposed to legalized abor­ tion of the measure, saying Helms the Senate to approve his proposal tions to include a “ right-to-life” was trying to by pass a Senate and “ put an end to this wholesale DIANA MERTEN Other nominees for the award provision in the Constitution. subcommittee which rejected the distruction of life. ” The Ombudsman Award is inten­ were Bob Quakenbush, Don Lon- Helms told senators that in measure last September. But Sen. Jacob Javits, R-N.Y. , ded to recognize an individual garo, Tom Bursiet Ellen Rocheleau voting against bringing up his Bayh said under Helms’ proposal argued such a constitutional a- whose efforts and contributions in Elton Johnson, Terry Keeney, Au- proposal for formal consideration, all abortions would be banned mendment “ will set us back in the non-academic endeavors exceed gie Grace, Tony Zappla, Joe Cor­ they were actually voting to kill it. including those deemed necessary Middle Ages...to the day of the the norm. Such an individual pora, Mary Siegel, Joe Antonelli, He said the vote “ will be viewed to safeguard the life of the mother. butcher knife and the coat han­ concern should show over the Tom Paulius, Steve Restaino, Mark by millions of Americans as a vote The proposed amendment, en­ ger." development of a better community Grove, Ceyl Prinster, Betsy Fallon, against the protection of the life of dowing every human being with a Many backers of anti-abortion and realize the needs of all its Paul Reis, Mary St. Ville and the unborn." right to life “ from the moment of amendments have conceded chanc­ members. James Hunner. Helms’ proposal would have fertilization,” would have required es of approval are slim. But Helms claimed he offered his proposal so the full Senate could “ deliberate Callahan, Mogab win the proposition before the eyes of the nation and go on record for or against the Supreme Court decision SMC general elections which created our present crisis." The high court ruled in January by Sue Ballmann treasurer. This group stresses 1973 a state may not prevent a Staff Reporter their experience, new ideas, and woman from having an abortion awareness. during the first six months of Elections for officers of Le Mans pregnancy. Although the case General elections took place Hall also resulted in a run-off. involved laws in Georgia and yesterday at St. Mary's with voting Introducing new ideas is the main Texas, the effect of the decision for class officers, hall officers, and thrust of the Probst platform. The was to invalidate similar laws in student assembly representatives. ticket includes Rita Probst, presi­ nearly every state. The incumbent ticket of Cindy dent; Margie Babura, vice-presi­ Helms brough his proposal direc­ Callahan, president; Janie Schiltz, dent; Jennifer Asher, secretary; tly to the Senate floor through a vice-president; Colette Morfoot, and Trudy Barcelo, treasurer. parlimentary manuever which by­ secretary; and Shannon Hanrahan, Their opposition, Michele Jawor- passed the Senate Judiciary Com­ treasurer captured the senior class ski, president and Cathy Libert, mittee, where a subcommittee last offices with the slogan, “ One good vice-president, call attention to September blocked his and a term deserves another." their experience. number of similar measures. Any Stressing communication, partic­ The new Holy Cross officers, senator could have blocked the ipation, and unification, the ticket Julie Pellettiere, president; Oph­ move for a floor vote by register­ of Nancy Mogab, president; Pat elia Camina, vice-president; Joan The incumbent ticket led by Cindy Callahan won SMC's election for ing an objection to the procedure, Caserio, vice-president; Maureen Adams, secretary; and Gretchen senior class offices yesterday [Photo by Tony Chifarij. but none did. Morris, secretary; and Shelagh Obringer, treasurer, assure voters Crook, treasurer won the junior that they are willing and able. class election. Taking elections in McCandless Elections for sophomore class were Susy Gauthier, president and Notre Dame social life declining, less activity through by Mike Villanl Overall, the 129 students surveyed feel a decrease Staff Reporter in social activity within and between dorms. As The condition of social life at Notre Dame has compared to last year, those surveyed note a slight declined in the past year. According to an Observer decrease in social activity with St. Mary’s women survey of Notre Dame upperclassmen, of the along with less off-campus social events. Other less reasons offered, most prominent for this decline mentioned reasons for a decrease in social activity were less permissiveness on the part of individual were the male to female ratio, parietals, and lack of hall rectors, pressure to study more, and the 21 yr. students’ interest to socialize with one another. old drinking law. More figures on this subject are below.

Condition Seniors Junior Class Sophomore Class

(Male, Female %’s) (Male, Female %’s (Male, Female % ’s)

Have noticed a decline 82 (84, 75) 76 (80, 66) 78 (80, 73) in N.D. social life.

Studied during more 86 (81, 100) 71 (69, 78) 79 (83, 67) than half of all weekends this year.

Socialized on more than 66 (68, 50) 87 (93. 67) 82 (78, 93) half of all weekend evenings per week this year.

Studied on more weekends 23 (19,50) 58 (65, 33) 66 (61, 80) this year than last year. Elections fro SMC's junior class offices was won by the ticket led by Socialized on more Nancy Mogab [Photo by Tony Chifari], 80 (81, 75) 66 (69, 56) 70 (71, 67) weekend evenings this officers resulted in a run-off. The Gigi Georder, vice-president. year than last year. ticket of Laura Beth Hart, presi­ Their primary goal is to promote dent; Ann Marie Ritter, vice-presi­ hall unity through a variety of Have a boyfriend dent; Staci Ritter, treasurer; and activities and services. 60 (55, 100) 47 (45, 56) 45 (39,60) or girlfriend at ND, Claire McCarthy, secretary em­ With communication, feedback SMC, or in South Bend. phasizes involvement, experience, and activities on her platform, enthusiam, and ideas. The ticket Elizabeth Cutter became president Drink alcohol socially. with incumbent Terry Touhy for of Regina with vice-presidents 91 (93,75) 95 (96,89) 93 (95,87) Francis Estrada and Paula Bright. president, includes Lisa Turko, Involved in extra­ vice-president; Kathleen King, Judy Eckelkamp, Mary Pat Wil- 74 (71, 100) 87 (90, 78) 82 (83,80) curricular activities. secretary; and Ellen Spalden, (continued on page 4) the observer Thursday, April 29, 1976 New television shows announced News Briefs for summertime evening viewing NEW YORK (AP) - What’s on variety show, followed by a similar the Democratic National Conven­ -International tap for summer viewing at night? effort hosted by Bert Convy of the tion will start the week of July 12 Not a heckuva lot that’s new, daytime “ Tattletales” game show. from Fun City. Come the week of Kremlin calls for settlement excluding whatever happens at the The shows will run four weeks, Aug. 16, the networks will offer us political conventions the networks then withdraw. a look at the Republic national MOSCOW-- |The Kremlin declared yesterday the Mideast stalemate are covering and at ABC’s summer On Sunday Aug. 29, country convention in Kansas City, Mo. is fraught with the danger of a “ new military explosion” and called Olympics show in Montreal. singer Johnny Cash, star of a The summer Olympics? ABC, for a “ radical political settlement” of the situation involving the As in the past, CBS is providing country music series earlier on which got a tremendous boost in Palestinians. It accused Washington of using the U.S. presidential most of the prime-time pickings ABC a few years ago, will try again the ratings during its Jan. 5-Feb. election campaign as an excuse to stall resumption of the Geneva this summer, having scheduled five for four weeks. Like his old show, 15 winter Olympics’ coverage, is peace talks and said America’s real aim was to consolidate its grip new variety shows and a situation his new program will originate hoping to exceed those ratings with on the Mideast. comedy. from Nashville, Tenn. its efforts in Montreal from July 17 NBC has only one summer show, CBS’ summer sitcom, a five- to Aug. 1. - National which stars John Davidson. It week effort beginning Saturday starts Monday May 24, and will run Aug. 21, is “ Ivan the Terrible.” It ABC says it’ll serve up 76‘A Humphrey a candidate? only four weeks. But NBC says it stars Lou Jacobi as the head of a hours of summer Olympics cover­ may offer one or two more summer nine-member family living in a age-33 more hours than during the WASHINGTON Sen. Hubert Humphrey says he will announce series in July and August. four-room apartment. In Moscow, winter games. And there’ll be 17 today whether he will make at least a partial entry into the As of now, ABC says the only no less. nights of prime-time Olympic Democratic presidential sweepstakes. He was urged to enter the summer series it’ll have on tap is If you’re interested in political broadcasts, the first on Saturday race at a meeting yesterday with political supporters. “ Viva Valdez,” a sitcom about a viewing, the networks’ coverage of July 17. Mexican-American family. It’s scheduled to start Monday May 31, DUE TO EARLY STARTING DATE Strikers walk out and last the summer. ABC also says it’ll offer double-feature movie OF FALL ’76 FOOTBALL SEASON.... CLEVELAND-- The striking United Rubber Workers walked out of nights this summer on dates to be talks with the Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. yesterday in a dispute announced later. ove suspension or supplemental unemployment benefits by the CBS’ six-show summer blast industry, but both sides agreed to meet again this afternoon. starts Saturday June 12 when IF YOUR CLUB WISHES A Dinah Shore starts an eight-week run of comedy and music in the CONCESSION STAND h time period now occupied by the On Campus : “ Carol Burnett Show.” DURING THE FALL, After that, another singer, Diahann Carroll, will continue in a.m.— workshop, yearbook workshop, carroll hall CALL NOW: STUDENT ACTIVITIES - 7308 3 p .m .- tennis, university of Illinois at n.d. the same time period for another four weeks. On Wednesday June 16, two 4 p .m .- lecture, “ the effect of jury and defendant attitudes half-hour variety shows will start a and characteristics and the type of crime created on ftRMANDO IS NOW LOCATED NEAR CAMPUSl four-week run. The first show stars legal decisions," by donald shephard, n.d., sponsor­ the Jackson Five, the second stars ed by the psychology department, room 119 haggar ;t o g i v e y o u t h e c u i o r s t y l e y o u w a n t ! hall. Kelly Montieth, a young comedian hoping for what they call the big j C^fim ando’i. 3 a7.list & J S h o f i { break. 4 p.m. seminar, “ trapped electron centers in posassium OPEN DAYS A WEEK On Wednesday Aug. 25, singer Six chloride," by john h. jischke, n.d., sponsored by Frankie Avalon starts a half-hour MON: ■ T THRU FRIDAY 6 TO 5:30 - SATURDAY 6 TO. 4 radiation laboratory, conference room, radiation research building PERSONALIZED SERVICE CO poisoning I 15 p m - evensong-vespers, log chapel. ARMANDO FEMIA 14 37 N I RON WOOD DR i for bartenders? 1 PHONE 2 7 7-0615 SOUTH BEND. INDIANA ' z .30 p.m. lecture, “ Why i became pro-life after my abortion," by I FOR APPOINTMENT laurie nelson, foundress of women exploited (compris­ WASHINGTON- Aside form the ed of women who had abortions and then turned usual occupational hazards encoun­ pro-life), sponsored by nd-smclife, library aud. tered in a barrom, a new study reported by the Scientists Institute “LADIES’ NIG HT’’ 7:30 p.m .- recital, faculty piano recital with dana spencer, for Public Information reveals that sponsored by music dept., little theatre. bartenders may be suffering car- TUESDAY & THURSDAY t monoxide poisoning form ciga- DANCE THIS WEEKEND TO 8 p .m .- drama,"godspell," stepan center. smoke. ne study found that in a poorly SOUTH SHORE 8 p.m .— cameo recital, prof. sue h. seid, organ, marie parnell, venilated bar a worker may inhale MICHIGAN'S TOP ROCK viola, call 6211 for reservations, room 204, hoynes hall. the carbon monoxide equivalent of 36 cigarettes over an eight-hour NIGHT CLUB! 8:15 p.m.- the album hour, wsnd 640 am. shift-without ever lighting a cigar­ BILL NAGY’S ette. Bartenders who smoke on the m id nig ht- nocturne night flight, the best in progressive rock, jazz job, said the report, may begin to and blues, tonight's host: brian shanahan, wsnd 88.9 suffer early symptons of carbon 113 WEST FIRST «TRSET «MISHAWAKA fm. monoxide poisoning, such as se­ vere headaches.

Burtchaell announces f*Night T,he Editor observer’ Robert D. Brink Asst Night Editor - Paul Who loves1 Schappler O’Meara appointmentLayout - Well? Copy Reader - Mike Villani, I D: . Timothy O’Meara, profes­ Dame,including vice president for 'Barb l.anghenry baby? sor o athematics at Notre Dame, I academic affairs and chairman of Day Editor - Mary Mungovan been appointed to the Howard The Observer is having a staff barbecue the department of Mathematics. Features - Tom O'Neil Kenna Chair in Mathematics. I next Saturday afternoon, 2:30 to 6 pm. Father Kenna died in 1973, shortly Sports - Ray O'Brien The announcement was made by That same evening, at 9 pm, after retiring as provincial superior Typists - Judy Arenson, Sue I Rev. James T. Burtchaell, C.S.C., we will hold our annual staff party. of the Indiana Province of the Shellenbarger, Terri Harlan, r —'vost of the University. Congregation of the Holy Cross. Maureen Flynn I Also, we are ordering staff T-Shirts. O’Meara, a specialist in algebra Retiring, Veteran Night Con­ T-Shirts will cost $2. and algebraic number theory, is the I troller and his youthful assis­ author of Introduction to Quadratic Applications Use the clip-out below tant: - Bob Steinmetz and Fred I Forms, a volume in a celebrated to RSVP for THE BARBECUE or THE PARTY, Herbst German mathematical series, and or to order T-Shirts. now available ^Photographer: - Tony Chifari j I Lectures on Linear Groups, pub­ Just because we love ya. lished by the American Mathemat­ for J-board V ical Society. He is a regular The Observer is published Monday contributor to various journals of Students wishing to serve on the through Friday and weekly during the summer session, except during the mathematics. University Judicial Board can pick exams and vacation periods. The An Alfred P. Sloan fellow from up applications in the student Observer is published by the students 1960 to 1963, O’Meara came to government office, 2nd floor La- of the Univ. of Notre Dame and St. Mary's College. Subscriptions may be Notre Dame in 1962 from Princeton Fortune, from 11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. purchased for $18 ($10 per semester) University, where he served on the today. For more information con­ from The Observer, Box Q, Notre |$ T h e Observer, Dame, Indiana 46556. Second Class faculty and as a member of the tact Phil Mancini or Bob Bodd. postage paid, Notre Dame, IN 46556. Institute for Advanced Study. He i holds a doctorate from Princeton of course! and did his undergraduate work at ■ the University of Cape Town in his Foreign Car Parts uo. | native city in South Africa. i Parts & accessories for imported cars Name.. In a letter to O’Meara, Father i Burtchaell called the appointment for all makes at lowest prices. “ the strongest possible endorse­ Region*! I will come to the barbecue.. Distributor i ment of the excellent scholarship *■★★★★★*272 - 7187 * * * * * * * * * i I will come to the evening party., you have brought to the depart­ *For ND Students, Faculty^ Staff -J ment.” The Kenna Chair was establish- *10 percentfdiscount with ID & " * I I want a T-Shirt.______Size. _ in 1973 in honor of Rev. Howard J. J purchase of $ 10 or more. J i Kenna, C.S.C.,) former president ************************* Now ya know who loves ya. of the University of Portland' who served in several capacities^t Notre

A Mock Convention Thursday, April 29, 1976 the observer 3 Ratified platform now by Gregg B. Bangs minority pro-busing plank adopt­ convention by New York delegate “ hoping to influence their foreign inator, 2 Penn Plaza, Suite 1240, Executive Editor ed,” he added. Jim Ryan. It called for the passing policies so as to reflect their New York, New York, 10001. Almost a year to the day after it The ratified platform, in some of an Omnibus Neighborhood Act dependence on our grain.” The Anybody interested in working for was formed, the Notre Dame Mock cases, is different from the original which would serve as a model for revised plank rejects this. the “ Riegle for Senator Cam­ Convention Committee will per­ copy. Some of the many changes several forms of assistance to the Health Care- The original plank paign” should call Moschella at 8407. form its last duties today by making came in the fields of: cities. This plank found its way to was added on to considerably and available the 1976 Notre Dame the National Platform Hearing in somewhat resembles liberal demo­ Moschella said that he was “ glad Student Platform to all student Busing The original platform Rhode Island, where essentially the cratic legislation in Congress, ac­ the year is over. I just want to thank delegates. plank was anti-busing, but the same plank was adopted by the cording to Moschella. everyone who participated and “ This is the platform that was minority pro-busing plank was national platform committee. National Economic Policy & hope they learned something and ratified at the Mock Convention,” voted in at the convention. The Senior Citizens- After Rep. Rieg­ Management & National Defense- enjoyed themselves. announced Vince Moschella, con­ plank reviews other methods of le had called for the adoption of a These two areas exemplify the Moschella and Littlefield said the vention chairperson. “ Delegates equalizing education for all and senior citizens plank earlier in the varied nature of the planks. In the only problem the Mock Convention who want to get a copy should see comes to the conclusion that busing evening, the convention added on a Economic Policy section, the con­ Committee had left was figuring out a way to send a copy of the the secretary at student govern­ is the “ only realistic solution in the plank that called for the promotion vention calls for funds to be ment starting at 1:00 this after­ implementation of quality educa­ of programs to feed the elderly and "diverted from the military and platform to Mandello the Fighting Chicken, who lists no permanent noon,” he announced. tion.” The plank also pledges to the raising of appropriations for the from those committees...shown to address in Guam. Moschella and Rick Littlefield, uphold “ the decision of the Su­ Older American Community Serv­ be non-productive and wasteful of platform chairman, plan to send preme Court; which is the law of ice Employment Program. the taxpayers’ money.” Yet the copies of the ratified platform to all the land.” Labor—Littlefield labeled the defense measures call for a strong­ Digger to speak the speakers who attended the Abortion--Littlefield pointed out original platform as “ liberal along er navy which requires more fund­ convention. This includes Robert that although the platform follows the Joe H ill lines and definitely ing. Although proposing the cut­ at Grace tonight pro-union” while the revised plat­ Strauss, Democratic National the “ law of the land” on the busing ting down of government waste, Digger Phelps, head coach of the form is anti-union and “ almost Chairman; Patrick Leahy, Senator issue, they come out against it on the platform calls for the establish­ Fighting Irish basketball team, will taken exactly out of Goldwater’s from Vermont; Garry Hart, Senator the abortion issue. The ratified ment of another civilian agency to speak to the residents of Grace Hall campaign of ’64.” from Colorado; John Brademas, plank takes an anti-abortion stand, combat the military establishment tonight at 8:00 p.m. His address Narcotic Drugs & Marijuana the Congressman from Indiana; and which is contrary to the decision of wasting finances. will cover his recent recruits, team original plank called for the decrim­ Donald Riegle, Congressman from the U.S. Supreme Court. Littlefield schedule, next season’s expecta­ inalization of marijuana while the Michigan and current candidate for pointed out that these occurrences Speaking of another convention, tions, and will be open to resident’s one of that state’s senate seats. are commonplace in national plat­ ratified version calls for the legal­ Moschella said that anyone inter­ questions. ization of it. Copies will also be sent to all forms. ested in serving as a volunteer at Digger will visit the other cam­ presidential candidates and major Urban Assistance This plank, Export Produce The original the Democratic National Conven­ pus halls throughout next semester plank called for the usage of export officers of both parties. not originally in the platform, was tion in New York this summer to familiarize the student body with Moschella thought the ratified co-authored and introduced to the produce as a bargaining weapon, should write to: Volunteer Coord­ the team’s curriculum. platform was representative of Notre Dame, not just the Demo­ cratic Party. “ You’ve got to remem ber that we had both Democrats and Republicans at that conven­ tion, so different viewpoints are going to appear on various issues,” he pointed out. However, he also thought that the platform was a “ solid” one. “ This platform says more than most major party platforms. Most Y m r of those platforms are mired in rhetoric; this contains definite stands on issues and a lot of facts,” he continued. Both Littlefield and Moschella thought the convention had taken stands on issues that were both interesting and varied. “ Some of the decisions made were so differ­ ent it was incredible," Littlefield commented. “ On one hand, you s t u f f ’s , had a pro-right to life passage passed that allowed abortion in cases of rape while you also had the O'Neill drama to be presented Beyond the Horizon, Eugene g o t t a g o ! O'Neill’s Pulitzer Prize drama, will be presented May 3 and 4 at 8 p.m. in O'Laughlin Auditorium. The play involves two brothers, one a farmer and the other a wanderer, who both pursue fates that are opposite from their nat­ ures. The play ends with the farm bound to the land and the wanderer left with the realization that he still No longer can you store your trunks and other personal has a chance to fulfill his destiny. Jim Daly portrays the farmer and effects on campus, over the summer. So somehow, John Santos is cast as the wander­ you've got to get it all home. How? er. William D. McGlinn is directing the play with scenography by Pat Gleason and costumes by Sheradi Collins. The Great South Bend A irlift Beyond the Horizon is being For your convenience, a special United Airlines truck produced in conjunction with the ND SMC Theatre’s “ Our Second will be parked right on campus to accept your shipments Scene.” Tickets are free and may be reserved by calling 284-4176. and whisk them to the airport. There is a limited amount of seating available. A student agent will be there to help you. THE If destination is not one of United s 113 cities, we’ll RESUME PLACE make all arrangements with the other airlines. Where: In front of the Campus 25 8 V i x 1 1 Questions? Phone Casey Nolan, Book Store N.D. #995, RAG BOND or Only $2.55 When: Daily—Wed., May 5, through Wed., May 12. United Airlines, ■nsly-prints Hours—9 a.m.-noon 232-8241. 1 p.m.-4:30 p.m. 203 N. MAIN 6 p.m.-7:30 p.m. SO.BEND, INP x<:

289-6977 No.lin the U.S. sky #uniTED AiRLines c a r g o 4 the observer ______Thursday, April 29, 1976 Senate committee demands

WASHINGTON AP - The Senate said. Sen. Kichard Schwieker, groups. The bureau’s program to -Senior officials frequently ignor­ years headed the FBI’s intelligence Intelligence Committee, reporting R-Pa., added that “ Congress bears destroy Martin Luther King Jr. ed the possible illegality or uncon­ division, told the committee “ never U.S. intelligence agencies used a heavy responsibility for ignoring included efforts to discredit him stitutionality of intelligence-gather­ once did I hear anybody, including illegal burglary, bugging and its constitutional oversight role.” with churches, universities and the ing programs and occassionally myself, raise the question: ‘Is this blackmail to spy on the private lives Two Republican members of the press, to destroy his marriage and carried out activities they knew to course of action which we have of Americans, yesterday called for committee, Vice Chairman John the sending of an anonymous note be illegal. agreed upon lawful, is it legal, is it tight controls on the CIA and FBI, Tower and Sen. Barry Goldwater, which King interpreted as a sug­ William Sullivan, who for 10 (continued on page 5) particularly by Congress. refused to sign the report, saying gestion that he commit suicide. In a 396-page report, the com­ the recommendations went far -“ The most sweeping domestic mittee detailed previously disclos­ beyond the abuses. Another intelligence surveillance programs ed abuses such as CIA domestic Republican, Sen. Howard H. Bak­ have produced surprisingly few | spying, the FBI’s cointelpropro- er, said, “ The best thing about this useful results.” Between I960 and £ N D Ig o d s p e l l gram and electironic eavesdropp­ is that it’s over. We’ve finished it 1974 the FBI conducted over j ing by the National Security Agen­ without doing undue damage to the 500,000 investigations of persons ! April 23,24,29,30, May 1 at 8:oo cy It made 96 recommendations to agencies of the government.” suspected of being subversives, P.M. sharply curtail FBE activities and The recommendations included a “ yet not a single individual or Stepan Center (Notre Dame) prohibit other agencies from vir­ new congressional panel to oversee group has been prosecuted.” The SMC tually any involvement in domestic intelligence activities, a virtual end General Accounting Office estimat­ 1 $2.50 General Admission investigations. to domestic spying by the CIA, ed that of more than 17,000 FBI THEATRE $2.00 Students, Faculty & Staff “ All this occurred because intel­ NSA and military intelligence, a domestic intelligence investigat 1975-1976 For Reservations Call 284-4176 ligence agencies were ordered to requirement for the FBI to obtain ions in 1974, “ only 1.3 percent Our 10th Joint Season (Show Nights Call 283-7559) break the law, felt they had a right warrants for wiretaps or break-ins resulted in prosecution and convic to break the law, and even felt they and the destruction of intelligence tion ” had a duty...to break the law,” files obtained illegally. Sen. Walter mondale, D-Minn., Findings

St. Mary's holds The report, which contained few new revelations of government general electionswrongdoing, made the following major findings: (continued from page 1) “ Too many people have been son, Mary McMahon and Cindy spied upon by too many govern­ Schirack from LeMans won posi­ ment agencies.” FBI headquarters tions in the Student Assembly. has over 500,000 domestic intel­ According to election commis­ ligence files; the CIA opened Sunday is Family Day sioner Mindy Montesi, 680 out of nearly a quarter million letters; 1200 eligible people voted. This NSA obtained millions of private represents a turnout of almost 57 telegrams; the Army Created intel­ at The Boar’s-Head! percent. Noting reasons for the ligence files on an extimated large voter turnout, Montesi sug­ 100,000 Americans, and the Intern­ from Noon till 10:00 p.m. on Sundays gested, “ There were three tickets al Revenue Service created dos­ in most cases, and people knew siers on 11,000 individuals and that their votes would make a groups on the basis of their political COMPLETE HAM or difference.” She added, “ People beliefs. feel closer to class officers and hall -“ The intelligence agencies have CHICKEN DINNER officers as opposed to Student collected vast amounts of infor­ Government officers who often mation about the intimate details of work behind the scenes.” citizens’ lives and about their $3.95 The run-offs for the sophomore participation in legal and peaceful class officers and LeMans Hall political activities.” COMPLETE CHOPPED SIRLOIN or officaers will be held from 10 a.m. -The women’s liberation move­ to 6 p.m. on Friday April 30 in the ment was infiltrated by FBI infor­ CHICKEN DINNER for Kids(undertz) lobby of Le Mans. mants. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored (Our regular menu McMullin accepts People was the subject of a 25-year Is available too!) investigation. Army intelligence N. Y. appointmentopened files on Sen. Adlai E. Stevenson, D-I1L, and Rep. Abner Fr. Ernan McMullin, C.S.C., pro­ Mikva, D-I1L, because of their fessor and former chairman of participation in peaceful political Che BOARS MEAD philosophy at Notre Dame, has meetings. Restaurant been appointed by the New York -Army agents also searched for State Commissioner of Education dissidents at a Halloween party for 52885 U.S. 31 North to a committee which will evaluate elementary school children and a South Bend / 272-5478 all 12 doctoral programs in philos­ conference of priests discussing ophy in the state’s public and birth control, while the FBI ordered private universities. investigations of every Black Stu­ The evaluation program was dent Union regardless of their begun several years ago and focus­ involvement in disorders. es on two or three graduate fields -“ Covert action programs have each year. Serving on the commit-' been used to disrupt the lawful CAMPUS VIEW tee with Father McMullin Maurice political activities of individual Mandelbaum from Johns Hopkins Americans and groups and to University and Richard from discredit them, using dangerous Princeton. and degrading tactics. which are NOW RENTING FOR SUMMER AND FALL A graduate of Louvain University abhorrent in a. free and decent in Belgium, Father McMullin has society.” As part o f been a Notre Dame faculty member COINTELPRO, the FBI used paid since 1954. He is a specialist in the informants and anonymous letters philosophy of science, and he has in efforts to break up marriages, held several national and interna­ cost people their jobs, and incite CALL 272-1441 tional positions related to his field. open warfare among rival dissident

APPLICATIONS NOW BEING ACCEPTED FOR 76-77 CONVENIENT LOCATION SMC SOCIAL COMMISSION AND EXCELLENT Positions Open Are: SECRETARY-TREASURER LIVING CONDITIONS SPECIAL EVENTS DIRECTOR MOVIE COORDINATOR PUBLICITY MANAGER SUMMER RATES: 1 BEDRM. $180. 2 BED RM. $230.

H ALL REPS. MONTHLY RATE INCLUDES UTILITIES For More Information Call Mary at 4-4419 or 4-5192 RHNTLI) BY THE MONTH APPLICATIONS MUST BE SUBMITTED TO LE MANS BY MIDNIGHT OR FOR THE THREE MONTHS THURSDAY APRIL 29 >0000005 Bluestone recalls improvments Thursday, April 29, 1976 t h e o b s e rv e r 5 in working conditions for laborers by Maureen O’Brien improved. Bluestone also cited a side-view Staff Reporter Bluestone said it was time to mirror factory in Tennessee as really bring human dignity into another example of a plant where the quality of work life has improv­ Dr. Irving Bluestone, vice presi­ industrial work life. He called for the establishment of " decent jobs ed. Bluestone said the daily work dent of United Auto Workers load for this particular plant is now (UAW) International and director at decent pay." He commented, accomplished in less time. The of UAW General Motors depart­ “ Workers should experience the same freedom on the job which workers hold classes now in their ment, called for continued im­ earned idle time. provement in the quality of labor­ they have as citizens." Bluestone then pointed out that One student asked Bluestone if ers' work situation yesterday. The the improvement in the quality of lecture given yesterday afternoon General Motors has been trying to improve the quality of work life and work life really was a social science in the Hayes-Healy auditorium, technique to serve management was the final presentation in the has established the National Com­ goals. Design of Humanistic Work series mittee to Improve the Quality of Work Life for this reason. He then Bluestone replied that “ human sponsored by the business college went on to cite examples of various engineering" techniques of the and funded by a grant from the sixties were designed to serve Sperry and Hutchinson Founda­ factories and plants where the management’s goals, but that the tion. quality of work life has improved. "A particular auto assembly program to improve the quality of Over 100 people heard Bluestone work life was designed to do that give a history of improvements in plant," according to Bluestone, “ brought workers into the deci­ already. the quality of work life. He sion-making process in an experi­ Bluestone is a member of the cited examples of present-day mental program. Since then repair National Trade Union Council for programs which are being innova­ work within the factory has decrea­ Human Rights, a lifetime member ted by General Motors to help of the NAACP, President of improve the quality of work life. sed, workers have improved the Detroit’s educational television - Bluestone said, "Many rights quality of the job and now there is Irving Bluestone called for the improvement of the laborer's work an amount of pride exhibited in channel 56 and a member of the have been gained by industrial situation yesterday in a lecture in the Hayes-Healy Auditorium Advisory Committee of the Nation­ workers." Recalling past indust­ their work." He attributed the [Photo by Tony Chifari], al Quality of Work center in rial practices such as discrimina­ higher quality of work to the Washington, D C. tion against women and poor wage improved quality of work life. and hour laws, he illustrated how work life conditions have been FORUM CINEMA M L BULLA SHED 1 MUe North of NO , PE 4ME on U.S. S1 North (If it;. J 7

Senate committee NOW THIS FRIDAY AND ENDS THURS 1 ALFRED HITCHCOCK'S n charges FBI, CIA f J A a r it Fa m il y Pl o t NEXT FRIDAY (continued from page 4) KAEN liLACK HKLCE DERX go] 7:00 9:00 7:15-9:30 ethical or moral?’" An internal (LAST OF THE YEAR) FBI memo discussing the hundreds of break-ins, or “ black bag jobs," FRL..ONE WEEK ONLY conducted by the bureau stated ‘I was swept away by — 1 that the technique was“ clearly MASS illegal.’ ’ the volcanic, slam- bang performances.” Blaming abuses on excessive AND — vjciic GeneShaiit.NB.C-TV oiidill, Iv executive power and secrecy, the DINNER committee declared that “ intel­ ligence activities which undermine Swept individual rights must end." Away.. 5 :1 5

Recommendations A FILM BY LINA WERTMULLER FRI 7:00 9:1 5 SAT. 'SUN. 2:15 4:45-7:15 9:40 recommended

-CIA* NSA and military intel­ ligence agencies be barred from domestic security activity except in cases involving their own employ­ ees; Announcing THE MOST EXCITING MOUNTAINEER -The FBI be required to obtain a judicial warrant before using wire­ AND BACKPACKER IN THE U.S. taps, break-ins or mail openings in domestic investigations; Presenting: LOU WHITTAKER -NSA be required to obtain a warrant before monitoring “ any When: MAY 2, 2:00 PM communication to, from or about an American" unless it involves for­ eign spy or terrorist activities; and Where: 100 CENTER GALLERIA, next to the -All past intelligence collected Black Cow in the Brewery. through illegal techniques should be locked up or destroyed. Lou Whittaker, Jan Sport's Promotion Director, is often Committee members stressed the report’s most crucial recommenda­ called "Ranier Lou " — and with good reason. This climber tion was creation of a new congres­ has scaled the 14,000 ft. Mt. Ranier more than one sional panel to monitor intelligence hundred times. agencies. "Without that, the great work of this committee will have His recent achievements include being a co-leader of been lost," Mondale said. the American K-2 expedition. He will present a slide Publication of the report, entitled lecture that will cover all aspects of the K-2 climb. “ Intelligence Activities and the Rights of Americans," came two In our opinion, Lou Whittaker will be the first world days after release of a similar famous climber of his type ever to give such a presentation volume on foreign intelligence in the midwest. He is an extremely humorous individual activities and all but ended an unprecendented 15-month investi­ who will make you feel like you were involved. If you gation of U.S. spy agencies. have any interest in outdoor recreation, be sure and come. The committee traced the growth This event is free and co-sponsored with Jan-Sport. of domestic intelligence activities to 19.14 when President Rossevelt ordered FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover to investigate the Nazi movement in the United States. Meeting planned for 18 drinking All students from Indiana inter­ ested in working with student lobbyists to lower the state drink­ ing age are asked to attend a Sun. Company meeting at 7:00 p.m. in the LaFortune lobby. At the meeting, arrangements will be discussed to contact legis­ lators over the summer. Any 100 Center, Mishawaka IN questions should be directed to Jerry Klingcnbcrger or Beez Rey­ nolds. the observer Thursday, April 29, 1976 In New York City an answer to your /V^lcfuoWb §ummer storage problem! Rally protests SELF-LOCK Beame and others endorsed a NEW YORK AP - Politicians, Eighth Avenue’s high-density sex state Senate bill that would prohibit O R SM A LL personalities and plain ol’ folks strip. “ 1 don’t think you se a STORAGE B IG loitering for the purpose of prosti­ rallied in a crimson-carpeted Times tution or patronizing a prostitute. visible change. We’ve closed up store your: Square theater Wednesday to at­ A first offender would receive up to some establishments, not enough tack what they called a plague ot 90 days in jail, with a second to make a visible impact as yet.” stereos....TV’s ..... prostitution. offense carrying a mandatory 60- The effort involves building a “ The flesh peddlers on our day sentence. record gainst dirty-book stores, b ik es books streets sap the economic vitality of Although the bill has been peep shows another sleazy oper­ our city,” Mayor Abraham D. criticized by civil liberties groups, ations as public nuisances and c lo th in g ..... Deame told the nearly 1,000 per­ it was supported Wednesday by hitting them with building code and sons in the Majestic Theatre for an fu r n itu r e Manhattan Borough President Per­ health violations. Also, the admin­ antiprostitution rally. Eager to put cy Sutton, Police Commissioner istration enacted in January a on a scrubbed new zoning ordinance meant to close - competitive rates face for the Democratic National Michael J. Codd and others. H o r n Son Kd. There to demonstrate their back­ down all but legitimate massage Convention in July, the city wants establishments in a year...... call.259-8221.1753 EJ2th„ Mish,, to rid the streets of hookers, pimps ing of the bill were such stars of the and “ massage parlors.” theater and film as Joel Grey, Jane City and state officials at the Alexander, Collen Dewhurst, Ben Zen lecture today,CONGRATULATIONS SENIORS! rally vowed yet another of the city’s Gazzara, Linda Hopkins and Jerry bring a pillow s periodic campaigns against hook­ Orbach. ■ ‘ * 3 / FINE FOOD AND COCKTAILS ers. The city’s survival, they said, Afterwards, mayoral assistant Sidney Baumgarten said the results Rev. Richard Kongo Langlois, depends on its success. director of the Chicago Zen Budd­ of a $432,000 federal grant for the j - YOUR HOSTS “ The personal and private right hist Temple, will lecture on “ Zen: prostitution clen-up should be ev­ of prostitutes to barter their own The Bridge Between East and RUSS AND MARILYN COVEY ident in six weeks. bodies for economic advantage West” today at 3:30 p.m. in the “ You don’t see the results, not does not include the right to library lounge. yet,” Baumgarten said, ambling destroy legitimate enterprises, After the lecture Langlois will past a cluster of hookers along 616/699-7402 such as theaters, restaurants and lead Zen meditation. To provide a retail shops,” Beame said. “ But "? I rlmJbr -'~"T v R.R.3 EDWARDSBURG, MICH. that is exactly what happens when Griffin celebrates 1 , p r j j t I 1 y EAGLE LAKE SOUTH SHORE DR. prostitutes go public.” May Mass in Grotto The lecture is being presented by ENTERTAINMENT NIGHTLY Fr. Robert Griffin, University the Asian Studies Committee and Holy Cross Hall Chaplain, will be celebrating his the Department of International annula May Mass in the Grotto this Studies. Admission is free and CALL NOW FOR Sunday, May 2, at 5:00 p.m. those who are staying for the receives award Members of the Glee Club will be meditation are to bring a pillow. GRADUATION PARTY RESERVATIONS by Jay Tidmarsh present to sing. In previous years Staff Reporter Griffin has celebrated the mass on May 1 but he has decided to shift it Last Monday, the Niles City to Sunday the second this year. All Council presented Holy Cross Hall members of the University com­ with a Certificate of Appreciation. munity are invited. The citation was given “ in recog­ nition for the quick thinking and Clothing requested courageousefforts” of those Holy Cross residents who helped to by charity evacuate guests from a burning The St. Vincent DePaul society motor inn earlier this month. requests any unwanted but usable On April 2, a fire broke out at the Four Flags Motor Inn during a Holy clothing. Students may deposit such clothing in barrels located at Cross Formal. Although everyone dorm loading areas from Sat., May attending the formal was quickly evacuated, guests on the second 8 - Wed., May 12. floor were unaware of the fire. Psych Society Approximately twelve people at­ tending the formal went upstairs and warned the guests. They also to hold elections rescued two persons, who had to be The Notre Dame Psychology Society will hold its annual elec­ your carried out of the motor inn. The Certificate of Appreciation, tions today and tomorrow in room thanking the Holy Cross residents 115 of Hagger Hall for the positions for “ helping others while taking no of psychology society coordinator, consideration for their own safe­ secretary-treasurer, and undergra­ ty,” was signed by Niles Mayor duate faculty representative. Nom­ Robert Woodbridge. Accepting the inations must be placed in the citation for Holy cross Hall were Psychology Society mailbox (near Hall rector Fr. George Wiskirchen library in Haggar Hall) by today. C.S.C., hall president John O’Lear All Majors are eligible to nominate, and HPC chairman J.P. Russell. run and vote.

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I I fOI 1 foil foil foil foil fOI 1 foil foil foil *01 I SPECIAL 10% DISCOUNT ON ALl MERCHANDISE TO NOTRE DAME May 3-5 & ST. MARY’S STUDENTS The Pressure to Publish, the Trouble with Tenure...

The Dilemna of th

by Thomas O ’Neil The young PhD coming into a job as an assistant professor finds

During the years of rapid expansion According to Donald Sniegowski, director himself in a precarious situation. through the 60 s, virtually anyone with a of undergraduate English studies at ND, PhD in my field [mathematics|, among “ a frequent saying used among college He will be subjected to the others, could easily obtain academic professors goes to the effect that profes­ employment and, with a few publications, sors spend half of their time teaching, settle comfortably Into a lifetime teaching half of their time publishing, and half of pressure to publish; time consum position. their time involved in committee work. -Alan H. Schoenfeld The saying goes to exagerate the tremen­ ing, almost mandatory committee | Chronicle of Higher Education | dous demands put on the time of all January 26, 1976 professors.” work; his own lack of educational The pressure to become involved in committee-work, however, is felt more skills; a low salary; the increasing The 1%0's was a period of rapid intensely by the New Professor. Tenured growth for universities across the U.S. professors can frequently shirk the illiteracy of his students; and the Students were flocking to college either to responsibility by simply declining to avoid the draft or simply to join the participate in committee-work. The New tremendous pressure to perform increasing numbers of their kind who Professor is in no situation to be able to were pursuing the fashionable under­ do so. “ The extent of an assistant graduate degree. Consequently, teaching professor’s committee-work is inevitably extraordinarily in the classroom. positions were a more accessible com­ an important factor when he is considered modity than they arc today. To have a for tenure,” a ND associate professor As one incoming professor PhD and be refused a university teaching commented. “ The greatest frustration of position meant, in the words of a ND all, however, is knowing that after you explains, ’’One is forced to pause associate professor, that “ The person have worked long and hard on a had to have some outstanding defect.” particular proposal, that it is going to be and wonder whether all the Today, however, the number of avail­ ignored in the long run.” able teaching positions is small, and the The customary trial period for the New sacrifice and suffering is worth it. number of applicants for a single opening Professor at Notre Dame is six years, or, at some universities has been estimated more specifically, the duration of two to be in the hundreds. The general 3-year contracts. After the six-year The temptation is outlook for graduate studens interested in period, the assistant professor will be to say it is not.” becoming professors seems bleak, and considered for tenure. Considerations seriously considered for tenure,” she the lot the "lucky” ones who get such as the time put into committee-work continued. “ There is also a strong positions seems to be equally frustrating. are used in the tenure decision, but more emphasis on a teacher’s availability to The chances are that the New Professor important than any of them, perhaps, is students here, which does not always ---the incoming junior faculty member— the extent of the individual professor's exist at other universities.” To add to these pressure and educa­ has not assumed the responsibility of a published works. The situation has often research of a professor will be returned to tional concerns, the New Professors must class before he has begun as a university been described by teachers as one of to his classroom. But often times, some confront a documented rise in the professor. Oftentimes, he may have “ publish or perish.” professors argue, the research topic is illiteracy of students in general. More served as a “ T.A .” pervious to his unrelated to the classroom topic. Depart­ time is demanded of the professor in assistant professorship, but few have had According to Ira Grushow, chairman of ment heads are consequently being grading expository papers in order to to be completely responsible for a class the English department at Franklin and accused of forcing faculty members to correct the faulty syntax and grammar of beforehand. Certification in education is Marshall College: Scholarly distinction, bring national attention to their depart­ his students. According to a recent article not a requirement to be a university which is, (or should be) a limited ment for its own sake. in the Reader’s Digest and Newsweek instructor, and so without the benefit of commodity, once determined a national One member of the ND English entitled “ Why Johnny Can’t W rite” : If previous experience, as well as the for­ reputation or the scope of one’s career. Department, an associate professor, they (students) are in high school and midable class notes developed by more Now the stimulation of it is required even commented, “ The University fails to planning to attend college, the chances extablished professors, the New Profes­ to teach Freshman Composition. The offer generous-enough sabbaticals which arc less than ever that they will be able to sor finds himself wholly unprepared for consequence has been the erosion of would enable professors to devote the write English at the minimal college level the classroom. serious scholarly standards in the rush to necessary time to quality research. when they get there... The U.S. educa­ get it written rather than to get it right. Ironically, however, it demands scholarly tional system is spawning a generation of According to Penelope Van Esterik, As the competence of students declines, research, yet refuses to offer the neces­ semi-literates. Furthermore, to add to an who is presently serving her third term as the scholarly pretensions of their teachers sary time off needed to create qualitative already over burdened list of demands an assistant professor of Anthropology at rise, begetting frustration in both. More material.” upon the New Professor, the U.S. has Notre Dame, “ The most difficult problem than ever it is true today that the college Sonia Gernes, an assistant professor finally reached a negative population of the incoming professor is that original teacher is hired to do one thing and paid recently hired by the English depart­ growth to partially compliment the post step into the classroom. Indeed a large to do another. (Chronicle of Higher ment, commented, “ It seems that the World War II “ baby boom". The New number of these junior faculty members Education - April 19, 1976) general understanding among assistant Professor thus has a concern which the have had no previous training in educa­ The pressure to publish affects every professors everywhere is that one must Old Professor didn’t: will he actually be tion and must learn, so to speak, by the professor being considered for tenure. either publish or not get tenure. Person­ needed 10 or 15 years from now? seat of their pants. They are forced to The pressure is often so great that an ally, I have felt that pressure already, As illustrated, a great deal is deman­ come into the classroom cold, and most of assistant professor, according to the although no one has actually confronted ded of the in coming professor, at the them can tell you how nervous it makes Chronicle, is "driven to short cuts, to me directly.” same time many of these professors them.” spinning something out of his own Schoenfeld, in his January 26 Chronicle argue that their salaries are far from what Compounding the frustrations of the entrails rather than to undertaking me­ article, stated, “ It is far easier (and they should be. “ In effect,” one profes­ New Professor is his responsibility to thodical research.” The idealistic reason­ perhaps more rewarding, given current sor commented, “ the university demands devote so much of his available time to ing for such research is the hope of priorities) to develop a reputation for Cadillac performance for a small mone­ departmental and other committees. department heads that the outside quality research than for excellent teach­ tary return.” Even University Provost ing.” Gernes, however, explains that it is James Burtchaell, C.S.C., has recently far more tempting for an incoming written (in Notre Dame Report # 13) that professor to pursue the more immediate professorship salaries are in need of rewards of the classroom. “ The junior improvement. faculty member finds himself extremely “ The salary of the in coming professor concerned about what’s going on in the 0 is obviously smaller than the salaries of classroom,” she explained. "The his colleagues,” one professor com­ resulting temptation is to throw yourself mented. “ In the last analysis, however, it entirely into teaching.” is he who should get paid more, “ The new professor is obliged to especially in view of the consideration establish a delicate balance between the that his work load is larger than anyone amounts of time devoted to research and else's.” the classroom,” Madonna Kolbenschlag, The young PhD coming into a job as an C.S.C., assistant professor of American assistant professor finds himself in a Studies explained. “ There is a danger of precarious situation. He will be subjected leaning too far in either direction — to the pressure to publish; time consum­ too far into research or the ing, almost mandatory committee work; classroom. Either way, the professor his own lack of educational skills; a low could hurt him-or-herself when consid­ salary; the increasing illiteracy of his ered for tenure.” students; isolation from other faculty Kolbenschlag also echoed other con­ members; and the tremendous pressure cerns which confront the New Professor, to perform extraordinarily in the class­ specifically at Notre Dame. “ There is a room. As an incoming professor explains, heavy emphasis on teacher evaluations “ One is forced to pause and wonder which the New Professor must constantly whether all the sacrifice and suffering is work to upgrade if he wishes to be worth it. The temptation is to say it is not.” 8 the observer ______Thursday, April 29, 1976 Carter thinks Penn. show committee to assess the political PHILADELPHIA AP - Jimmy campaign yesterday in Maryland, Texas voters, and the Louisiana running. situation for him. What he does Carter, twice a landslide winner in where he will be running the May Democrats who will be selecting Campaign money is likely to need is a slowdown in the Carter Pennsylvania, said yesterday it is 18 primary Sen. Frank Church of delegates in primary voting Satur­ become an increasingly serious primary drive, because if the unlikely he can be stopped short of Idaho faces his first primary test day. problem for both of them. It front-runner keeps winning, it may the Democratic presidential nom­ May in Nebraska. Furthermore, Carter’s Pennsyl­ already has forced Jackson to cut be all over by mid-June. ination. But Sen. Hubert H. In the meantime, Carter is vania win was the undoing of Sen. back his campaign advertising, and Humphrey said he wasn’t part of Humphrey was preparing to try. running Saturday in Texas, which Henry Jackson of Washington, who any stop-Carter movement, but Udall to take out loans. The Pennsylvania verdict, with will select 130 delegates, and next has been his major rival. It left politicians always talk that way. In But nothing pulls political money Carter a big winner in both sides of Tuesday in Indiana, Georgia, Ala­ Rep. Morris Udall of Arizona about like winning, and Carter’s Pennsyl­ fact, if Carter isn’t stopped, Hum­ a presidential primary that measur­ bama and the District of Columbia. where he was - winless, in debt, phrey can’t get started. vania victory should give him a lift ed popularity and also picked They have 177 delegates among and struggling to keep a campaign in that department. And at this point, the Minnesota delegates, left the former Georgia them. going. senator is the stop-Carter move­ With the Pennsylvania lineup not Governor with no real challengers That run-everywhere strategy is Jackson said he will change his ment. He noted two-thirds of the yet final, Carter’s nationwide dele­ among the candidates he has faced serving Carter well, particularly off campaign style, spend more time Democratic delegates have yet to gate strength stood at 332. It will in nine primaries. his surprising margins in Pennsyl­ talking directly to voters on the be chosen, and that two new take 1,505 delegates to win nomina­ But Humphrey, in Washington, vania. That showing is the best issures, and continue his cam­ candidates have not been tested tion, and Carter said his goal is to signaled a likely go-ahead for advertising available to impress paign. Udall said he, too, will keep have 1,000 when the primaries end. supporters who want to set up what against Carter in the primaries. they call an exploratory committee Gov. Edmund G. Brown Jr. of to assess his prospects for pres­ California launched his national idential nomination. That is no more than the cover Lyons triumphs ATTENTION! for a campaign committee that will seek to keep Humphrey’s prospects alive for active candidacy after the over LeMans ALL SOPHOMORES primary voting ends June 8. In a game marked by the Humphrey, the Democrats’ sen­ defensive play of both squads the ior campaigner, certainly needs no women from LeMans-Augusta were defeated by Lyons 7-0 in the PLACE YOUR RING ORDER BEFORE YOU LEAVE Literary contest finals of Women’s An Tostal Foot­ ball. prizes awarded LeMans, who earned their entry by virtue of their 18-12 victory over FOR SUMMER VACATION THIS WILL ASSURE YOU by Peter OBrien Regina and their 22-0 shutout of Staff Reporter McCandless, were held scoreless by the Notre Dame interhall cha­ mpion Lyons, as hundreds watched OF HAVING IT WHEN YOU RETURN TO SCHOOL This year’s Literary Contests the action. eceived 125 students entries with The first half found LeMans on arious majors. This was more the verge of scoring several times, IN THE FALL han previous years. According to but they were constantly repelled he judges' reports, the quality of by the quick Lyons defense. On the HOURS: 9:00 A.M. TO 4:30 P.M. MON. - FRI. he entries was very high. other hand, Lyons was unable to The contests, sponsored by the cross midfield until the last play of IN THE OFFICE ON THE FIRST FLOOR -lotre Dame Department of Eng- the half. ish. received entries from all class The second half proved to be the evels with a majority from the exact opposite. Lyons was contin­ HAMMES NOTRE DAME BOOKSTORE ;enior class. Some of the majors ually in LeMans territory, while the boOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOC^XXXaarf/VVY-aeCTyvwmMfwvv w w ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ w ^ ^ ^ y ^ nclude; Government, Economics, women from St. Mary’s were Engineering and English. unable to break across the midfield The Samuel Hazo Prize for stripe. Finally in the worrying ’oetry, carrying a $50.00 purse, minutes of the game, Lyons put it vas won by Gary Zebrun, Senior all together. English Major. Honorable Men- A pass from Patty Kulik to Barb ion went to Melita Schaum, Soph- Lincer, along with a penalty two imore English Major. plays later gave Lyons a third down The Richard Sullivan Award for and three yards to go for a fiction Writing, offering a prize of touchdown. 50.00, was won by Kim Kitrell, enior Government Major. Honor- ble mention was given to Michael lewey, Junior English Major, Ro- THE VILLAGE ert Griffin, Senior English Major, ichard Post. Junior English Major SCENE nd John Sears, Senior English APPAREL FOR THE tajor. GUYS & GALS David C. Redic, Senior Engincer- ig Major, won the William Mitch- OF THE ND-SMC -< KONICA 11 Memorial Award for Playwriting KO NICA A3 edic received $50.00. COMMUNITY The John Frederick Prize for the W fl.8 LENS cst essay in Literary Criticism was SCOTTSDALE $229.00 warded for the first time this year. The prize of $30.00 and an MALL W O CASE iscribed plaque went to Jeffrey fuller. Senior Classical Languages vlajor. Joseph Fahy, Senior Eng- ish major, and Kim Kittrell, Senior f GOLF CENTER Government Major received honor- ble mention. The Meehan Medal for Literary /lcrit went to John B. Swarbrick, enior Economics Major. Winner of the Academy of -mcrican Poets Prize of $100.00 "NIGHT LIGHTEir vent to Mclita Schaum, Sophomore PAR 3 GOLF COURSE ■ D riv in g Rang• English Major. Honorable mention i. 18 Ho/e Miniature | ent to grad students Gregory M Open Dawn Til 10:00 PM Marshall and Nich Talarico along ^ LOCATED US 33 AT I RON WO O D ith Gary Zebrun, Senior English Call 288-0033 HANIMEX PRAKTICA tajor. SAWYER The winners of the contests will If No Ans Call 282-2366 w f2.0 LENS 570AF e awarded their prizes this Sun- !1713 LINCOLN W WAY AY EAST E. SO. U N O $121.00 AUTO FOCUS ay. 89.95 W IT H CASE Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid 1 Fri, Mon-Thurs 7:15 9:30 Jump on the carnival bandwagon! Sat Sun 2:15 4:30 7:15 9:30 ______When it comes to value, we don't clown around at the Dirty Mary, Crazy Larry Greatest Place on Worth. 2 Fri, Mon-Thurs 7:45 9:45 O B E i* Sat-Sun 5:45 7:45 9:45 CAVALIER CAMERA FLICS 01 Heller House I lix U.S. 31 N. AT BELLE RD. & 255 - 9575 IW0RTH SCOTTSDALE MALL TWIN THEATRES - 100 CENTER - MISH. I Thursday, April 29, 1976 the observer 9 Training camp death results in courts-martial

SAN DIEGO AP - The Marine battered by “ pugil sticks,” stave­ Gen. Kenneth J. Houghton, com­ outs and the banning of drills with report, Houghton ordered a general Corps ordered courts-marial yes­ like wooden sticks with padded manding general of the Marine pugil sticks, although a spokesman court-martial for Sgt. H. E. Afuilar, terday for three drill sergeants and ends. Corps Recruit Depot. said the McClure incident did not S. Sgt. Harold L. Bronson and a captain in the death of a McClure’s mother has filed a A lawyer for the McClure family spark the reforms. Capt. C. V. Taylor., and a special 110-pound recruit who was beaten $3.5 million wrongful death claim has quoted several of the other McClure entered the Marine court-martial for ' Sgt. H.C. Wall- savagely during mock bayonet against the Marine Corps. A Marines involved in the combat Corps after passing a written raff. A special court-martial may practice. congressional investigation has drill as saying they were forced to examination in Austin, Texas. He hand down lesser penalties than a Charges in the incident which been urged by Rep. Charles W il­ fight McClure, one at a time, even had failed a similar test earlier in general court-martial. has provoked the most intensive son, D-Tex. The commandant of after he begged for mercy. None of his hometown. The Corps has said There was no immediate indica­ criticism of the Corps since six the Marine Corps Recruit Depot these recruits were identified. it checked with local authorities but tion when the trials would take recruits drowned in a training said Tuesday that he expects one to Lawyer John Gyorkos played a was not advised that McClure had a place or what form the administra­ march 20 years ago ranged up to be held. Wilson said McClure tape for reporters earlier this police record. tive punishment, possibly fines, negligent homicide and involuntary should never have been recruited month in which one of these Seymour’s discipline will not be would take. manslaughter. because he had an arrest record Marines said the young Texan was made public to avoid violating his The two officers and three enlist­ Pvt. Lynn McClure, 20, of Lufin, and a history of mental retardation. forced to fight a succession of men, right to privacy, the spokesman ed men were suspended from Tex., was knocked unconscious last Col. R. A. Seymour, who com­ all larger than himself and ‘‘all 1 said. training duties after the Marine Dec. 6 in his second day of training manded the special training unit, can hear are his screams asking for After studying the investigation investigation was begun. and died in the Houston, Tex., and a second captain agreed to the Mercy of God. veterans hospital on March 13. An accept administrative nonjudicial The Marines have made several autopsy showed McClure had suf­ punishment for dereliction of dut­ changes in training methods since fered massive skull and brain ies, a Marine spokesman said. McClure’s death. These changes damage apparently after being The action was taken by Maj. included an end to Sunday work­ SALES TRAINEE

Career oppty with major finance planning Vatican hit by mone company attractively based Mid-NYC. Offers intensified training in sales leading to sales has estimated $6.4 million deficit management. No prior experience necessary. Wc will train you. Offers salary plus incen­ the Vatican equivalent of a treas­ VATICAN CITY AP - Inflation, reports, the Vatican deficit was ury. It showed austerity policies tives and fine company benefits for personal the stock market crisis and shrink­ estimated at about $6.4 million. Pope Paul tried to impose last year ing offerings from the Christians In a rare comment last year, interview, send resume in confidence to: had largely failed. put the Vatican’s balance sheet Vatican spokesman Federico Aless- Pope Paul vetoed the original Circle Financial Services deeply in the red in 1975, a Jubilee andrini said the ministate’s budget 1975 budget,and set up a commis­ Holy Year for the Roman Catholic was less than that of the Italian 355 Lexington Avenue sion of experts to trim the proposed Church. Communist party. The Commun­ New York, N Y. 10017 ists’ budget for 1975 was about budget and to try to reduce the An official report on the “ Activi­ $28million. more than 3,000 Vatican personnel ties of the Holy See,” which was through attrition or transfers. The official report said the deficit made public yesterday, also said was of such a dimension that it the number of Catholics continued made it necessary for the Vatican to to increase in 1975, climbing by 12 cover "a little less than half of its million to 565 million persons. But total through extraordinary inter­ the number of priests dropped ventions or contributions.” 4,707 from 344,342 to 339,635. It did not elaborate. The The report disclosed no figures reference might be to sales of on the financial troubles of Pope Vatican land or buildings or to SAVE Paul VI. The Vatican budget,like some kind of emergency help from the exact worth of its vast holdings, bishops of wealthy nations or W ITH THESE is secret. According to printed wealthy religious orders. It was believed unlikely here that % MONEY SAVING the Vatican resorted to loans on the Voldwein receivesfinancial market. COUPONS THRU The report spoke of "a progres­ Cecilia Award sive reduction of the traditional M AY 9 Walter E. Volkwcin, founder and offerings made to the Holy See.” president of a Pittsburgh music This referred to funds that have publishing company, has been been flowing regularly into the selected to receive a 1976 St. Vatican coffers from bishops all Cecilia Award presented annually over the world for more than a by the Notre Dame band. Robert century, since the papacy lost the O’Brien, director of the band, said large territory that it had ruled in Volkwcin will receive a plaque and central Italy for a thousand year. an honorary membership in the As a sovereign, the Pope then Notre Dame Band. collected taxes. Now the Vatican 3 LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU has no income from taxes, and its Named after the patroness of music territory has been reduced to one-si 7 1 0 W . McKINLEY AVE. - MISHAWAKA the St. Cecilia Award is presented xth of a square mile. to an outstanding contributor to the (Town & Country Shopping Center) Catholic Band movement. The report complained that stricter tax laws in Italy cut into 1702 S. MICHIGAN - SOUTH BEND Since the founding of his firm in profits from stocks the Vatican 1930 Volkwein has established the owns in Italian companies. Until 1807 LINCOLNWAY EAST - SOUTH BENI Volkwcin Scholarship with the Pitt­ eight years ago, the Vatican was sburgh Piano Teachers Association exempt from paying Italian taxes. and with the Piano Guild of Austin, The report on finances was Tex. In 1974 he announced the annual Volkwein Award for original written by the prefecture for the economic affairs of the Holy See, H E IT T J P n i band compositions. Volkwein has received severa. international ND n d awards, including honorary life N O W O PEN ARBY’S ARBY’S membership in the Japanese Band­ master’s Association, and honorary KELLEY’S ROAST BEEF SANDWICHES ROAST BEEF SANDWICHES membership in Phi Beta Mu Frat­ Reg. 9 5 * Reg 9 5 * ernity. He was elected president of SPORTLAND i the Guy Maier National Piano Teachers Association last year. U.S. 31 NILES $ 1 50 FOR JL 2 ™ $ 1 “ tooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooeeooeoouaoBu 2 CHICAGO GREYHOUND BUS LIMIT 4 PER COUPON LIMIT 4 PER COUPON % Coupon expires MAY 9 Coupon expires MAY 9 LAST BUS FRIDAY APRIL 30

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A 10 the observer Thursday, April 29, 1976 Americans escape Refrigerator Prisons empty in Beirut Refrigerators will be picked up at the time shown for your BEIRUT* Lebanon AP - In the another gold merchant, saw Simon­ is now free. dormitory on the following schedule. Pick-up is free, but you must anarchy of Lebanon’s civil war the ian recently in a cafe in Jounieh, a With a dozen right-wing, left- bring the refrigerator down to the pick-up point at the designated prisons have emptied, turning port in the Christian area. wing, Christian and Moslem pri­ time unless you have made other arrangements at least ten days loose among the people 3,200 “ I was terrified,” he said. “ He vate armies heavily armed and prior to the pick-up date shown with your campus agent. If you are criminals including psycopathic kil­ could kill me for revenge and get under loose discipline, if any, not there, you w ill be assessed a $5.00 pick-up charge. lers, terrorists, thieves and spies. away with another murder. There Beirut is already a paradise for You also must be sure that the unit is clean, defrosted and dry by Also benefiting form the nation­ is no law.” looting, armed robbery, and extor­ pick-up time. If it is not you will receive a $5.00 cleaning charge. wide prison break were sixteen Among the excapees in Ahmed tion. If any parts are missing or damaged on your refrigerator, you will Americans serving time on drug Kaddour, wanted on 42 counts, “ With the worst criminals, it’s a be charged according to this rate schedule: charges. All but one of them has eight of them involving murder. nightmare,” said a hotel manager managed to get out of the country, “ A mechanical killer,” police call­ who last week went through the broken evaporator door $3.00 a U.S. official said. ed him. humilating experience of politely smashed cabinet $30.00 For law-abiding Lebanese, al­ serving drinks free to a man he defrost trays $3.00 Another prisoner to benefit from ready battered by a year of fighting knew as an escaped murderer, wire shelves $3.00 the break was terrorist Aly Farouh, which has left 17,000 dead, the fearing if he did not the man would cabinet door replacement $10.00 member of the Communist gang presence in their midst of the use force. crisper door $3.00 that occupied the Bank of America country’s entire criminal popula­ butter door $3.00 tion is a serious danger. in Beirut in 1973 and killed John glass shelf $3.00 Crawford Maxwell, 52, or Long Laundry coupons The prisons opened after the Beach, Calif. , Lebanon representa­ Arrangements have been made to return your $10.00 on the spot army and police force disintegrated tive for Douglas aircraft. can be redeemed if everything is in order. If there are any charges to be levied, your and private armies, Moslem and Also released were two Palestin­ check will have to be mailed to you. Any pick-up or cleaning charges Christian, liberated inmates from Unused Laundry/Dry Cleaning will be deducted from your deposit. 27 prisons on both sides. ians, Mohammed Tirawi and Mo­ coupons issued during the period Thank you for your business and we hope to serve you again in hammed Fakhouri, accused of rap­ from August 30, 1975 to May 4, Some of the killers and gunmen ing a Canadian girl, Charlotte the future. 1976 only, may be redeemed for emerging from jail joined the Borden, and killing her boyfriend, cash during the week of May 3, to “ law” as represented by the The Services Commission British United Nations official May 7. Redemptions are to be undisciplined militias who contol Keith Waugh. made at the Laundry Building various sections of the country. Truck #1 & 2 South Quad Earlier this year Najim Najim, (north of the Grotto) during the An Armenian goldsmith who hd an expelled Jordanian student, following times: Hall Time Trucks will be: testified against Hagop Simonian, shot and killed the dean of Ithe 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. a well-known Armenian gangster, American University of Beirut, 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. Alumni-Dillon 10:00-11:30 Behind Dillon ahd helped send him to prison for Robert Najemy of Worcester, No refunds will be made after May Fisher-Pangborn 11:30-12:30 Behind Pangborn life for the robbery murder of Mass., and another professor. He 7, 1976. Lyons-Morrissey 1:30-2:30 Behind Lyons Howard-Badin 2:30-3:00 Behind Badin Walsh-Sorin 3:00-4:00 Behind Walsh SAVE '5 ON THE BEST TUNE-UP IN TOm WITH THIS COUPON Holy Cross (N,D.) 4:00-4:30 At Holy Cross Call for Appointment At S.M.C. 259-6391 AN UNTUNED ENGINE WASTES GAS! LeMans-Holy Cross 4:30-5:30 Behind LeMans PLUS PARTS, $5.00 Truck #3 & 4 North Quad $19.95 MOST CARS Hall Time Trucks will be: TUNE UP OFF Flanner-Grace 10:00-11:30 Between Towers M ILEX ELECTRONIC TUNE-UP SAVES GAS! Regular Rice B.P.-Farley 11:30-12:30 Behind B.P. INCLUDES: MILEX Keenan-Stanford 1:30-2:30 Behind Keenan RUSS & LIBERTY DRIVE Cavanaugh-Zahm 2:30-3:30 Behind Zahm , 40 Step Engine A nalysis PRECISION Carroll; St. Ed’s; Lewis; 3:30-4:00 Behind St. Ed’s MISHAWAKA , Electronic Carburetor Adjust Brownson and at Lewis , ELECTRONIC (1 BLOCK SOUTH OF K-MART) , Calibrate Timing TUNE-UP At S.M.C. , 30 Step Tune-up MON SAT 8-5 P.M. , Guarantee Parts & Labor 6,000 , BRAKE 4:00-4:30 miles-120 days ’ Regina N.-Regina S. In between N & S TUNE-UP McCandless 4:30-5:00 In front Specialists in Brakes, A-C and Electrical Service!

Africans unhappy- want pledge proved| SHOP N O W OFFERING 10 S 15% KINSHASA, Zaire AP- Black A fri­ DISCOUNTS ON cans challenged Secretary of State Henry Kissinger to make good on CASES OF WINE/LIQUOR. his pledge of opposition to white minority regimes yesterday while U.S. officials considered a protest 100 HOURS: to Moscow over Ghana’s cancella­ tion of a visit by Kissinger. M O N - SAT Kissinger’s promise of “ unre­ lenting opposition” to white rule in 9:30 - MIDNIGHT southern Africa “ is no substitute CENTER for action,” Tanzania’s govern­ ment newspaper said. Kissinger ^CATERING FREE DELIVERY^ had visisted Tanzania before going t SPECIALLY on to Zambia where he made the * TO THE (with $15.00 minimum purchase.) *1 promise Tuesday. i ND-SMC “ For America to be taken seriou­ - HAIR STYLING -- sly, therefore, Africa will have to * COMMUNITY PHONE: 259-0261 see, and see quickly, concrete MEN & WOMEN American action,” the newspaper said. ACROSS FROM 100 CENTER The Tanzanian comment agreed generally with skeptical reaction (LINCOLNWAY WEST IN MISHAWAKA) from black African leaders follow­ PHONE 255-6500 ing Kissinger’s speech. Budweiser® In South Africa the reaction was APPOINTMENTS PREFERRED harsher, and a leading opposition member of parliament told Kissin­ BOUTIQUE, PLANTERS, DOLLs' BANKS ( TOYS. ARTS t CRAFTS SEA DECOtf ger to “ go to hell” and stop trying GAMES * AMUSEMENTS, FESTIVE DECORATIVE PERSONAL ITEMS a to blackmail South Africa. NOVELTIES, DECORATIVE PILLOWS, WOODENWARE * BOXES INCENSE B INCENSE BURN CANDLE HOLDERS, SMOKING ESK AC “ We South Africans opposed to C l IE T GOODS. VASES, WINDCHII t BELLS. Of k government policy will bring about RINES t STATU DECOR, OOD « our own changes in South Africa WALL| BOOKS ERA S, DRINK because America or Russia or SERVICE ciE lK / t IS. MISC. anybody else tells us what to do,” CEMAT! APKINS 100 CENTER COMPLEX It PANS. declared Vause Raw, who has M DOOR 4 ARDEN TOOL| UPPLIES, OUlUUUK-INDi I GARDEll fought the government on race RAL ITEMS PLANTS. STORAGE BASI cr-D issues for 28 years. SKETS. FLOOI VERING. TROPICAL FURI CHAIN TS A SNACKS, ERAGES, z n In Kinshasa, where Kissinger GENERAL & G any regular UCES, A COL NTS_ arrived Tuesday from Zambia, BOUTIQUE. PLANTERS, DOLLS. BANK TOYS, ARTS 1 CRAFTS, SEA OECORj C *3 GAMES 1 AMUSEMENTS, FESTIVE DECORATIVE, PERSONAL ITEMS R 15% > OFF priced item a member of his staff said a formal NOVELTIES, DECORATIVE PILLOWS, WOODENWARE S protest to the Soviet government INCENSE BURNERS. CANDIES B CANDLE HOLDERS. SM ^ CESSORIES. BEDSPREADS I SOFT GOODS.______VAS** was contemplated ■ in connection b *ells, with this ad. DECORATIVE METALWARE. FIGURINES 1 V ; ftt®, ’ \1 \» ' -OOD „I with Ghana’s cancellation of Kissin­ NATURAL MATERIALS, DECORATIVE -T y > * V "«COR, BOOKS, ger's visit. WHITE PORCELAIN, D IN N E R W . ” 7 _ <) ERAMIC MUGS. DRINK “ We know for a fact that the SERVICE ITEMS, GLAS* ' % W - URINK SERVICE CLASS, MISC. BUSCH® M i c r o ® A&Eagle GLASSWARE, ' - f x C .® *1 - “ V SERVICE. PLACEMATS t NAPKINS Soviets have been agitating with TABLE TOP A X U v ^K S X O V V tN UTELSILS, POTS S PANS, OUTDOOR the Ghanaian government and with Mac HOUSEKEEPING tVrPUES, ACCESSORIES. GARDEN TOOLS 4 SI Ghanaian students over the visit,” he said. Thursday, April 29, 1976 the observer 1' Nationwide rubber strike now in second week with Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., to suspend or modify them. CLEVELAND AP - With a na­ industry was raised in negotiations some of them presently weredraw- told Firestone the company broke The SUB agreement guarante tionwide rubber strike now in its yesterday which could prolong the ing SUB pay. He said he had been its written agreement in suspend­ furloughed workers 80 percent f second week, a new issue over walkout. advised by Cairns that in addition ing SUB payments to workers laid their gross pay, with the companh s suspension of supplemental unem­ Jake Miller, head of the United to a nationwide suspension of SUB off when Firestone closed its New making up the difference between ployment benefits (SUB) by the Rubber Workers team negotiating payments, they also were being Castle, Ind. plant. cut off to those at the New Castle that figure and state unemplo mmm&mmmmmmsmm mmmmmmmmssmmsim He told Joseph V. Cairns, Fire­ plant. ment aid. stone vice president and chief Earlier Firestone, Goodyear Tire The Big Four tiremakers accoui t negotiator, there could be no & Rubber Co. and B.F. Goodrich for 65 percent of the U.S. product­ Thirty settlement until the benefits were Co. confirmed they had suspended ion. restored retroactively. SUB payments to rubber workers at : from page 12) With talks continuing to center A consumer boycott was directed still-active plants who were fur­ point, but I ve always felt that Notre Dame students judge their athletes on benefits. M iller said some against Firestone, and Firestone loughed prior to the strike. About too much on their performance and not enough on their personalities. improvements had been made in was made the target for an indus­ 1,700 were affected by the suspen­ A prime case in point is Peter Crotty. It upsets me when people would hospitalization but “ there are still trywide settlement in which the sions which industry spokesmen say they hated Crotty solely because he was a lousy basketball player. some union proposals and company URW seeks an increase of $1.65 an agreed were a pressure tactic to Sure he wasn’t very good, but he was also a helluva nice guy and didn’t counter-proposals on insurance and hour in the first year plus an help bring about a settlement. deserve the personal abuse he had to take. hospitalization not agreed to.” unlimited cost-of-living adjust­ I can think of other examples, including some the other way-Every­ He said on the major issues of Industry spokesmen said the ment. Rubber workers average one’s their buddy because they’re great on the field without paying any wages and a cost of living adjust­ SUB agreements were supplement­ $5.50 an hour in wages and $3.55 in attention to how they act off it. ment, “ the positions of the two al to the main contracts and that benefits. They are demanding a 42 **** sides remain the same” and prob­ the companies .reserved the right percent increase in that package. Dan Devine didn’t show me a whole lot in his first year at Notre Dame. ably will be taken up today when Ooeoooooooecoooeooooooooooooooooooeooooooooooooooi I’m still wondering why he was given the job so quickly seemingly without Peter Bommarito, URW interna­ a check into how he was doing at Green Bay. tional president, rejoins the talks. I am told that the team is behind him now, that he is earning their Bommarito was in Geneva, Swit­ respect and that Notre Dame will have a fine team in 1976. He deserves zerland for two days to rally more time, for if alumni, students and fans had gotten their way, Woody multinational support, from the six ST-irD e/vi-r U m ionJ Hayes would have been fired after going 4-3-2 his first year at Ohio State. million-member International Fed­ Things got so bad for Woody his first year at OSU his team locked him out eration of Chemical and General of the locker room at halftime. John McKay was 4-6 his first year at USC Workers Unions. and Bear Bryant was 5-4-1 at Alabama in his first season. M iller said a few weeks before R£FRSSfeR ATOMS' I’d give Devine a clear edge personality wise over two of those three 60,000 rubber workers- struck the j j right now. Give him some more time and judge him not only against Ara Big Four tiremakers on Apr. 21, ( O ^ J P b e . P f c W u p cm but the whole gamut of his peers. Firestone signed an agreement to **** extend SUB payments to workers SATURDAY In my years at Notre Dame I have met many people and made many who had been laid off at New Castle lifelong friends. If many of my youthful illusions have been shattered in 1973. SsjQ. S that dev NV.j] it. 1 am proud to say I went here and hope I always will be....Thirty. several hundred workers and that POOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO* C lassified WANTED FOR RENT ------Year End Sale from Planner Need ride to West Louisiana after Records! Purchase any order album LOST & FOUND M a y 8. Call 8520. for our everyday low price of $4.55 Such a deal I 2 bedroom house near "Don't be abnormal ------and you can buy any stock album for campus. Available for summer and Go to the Senior Class Formal!' GIRLS ■ Good high salary, weekend, only $4.05, or buy any stock album or fall Reasonable. 234-6519. Lost: wire rim glasses at An Tostal fulltime or summer jobs at Dick for only $4.30. We have the new field on Saturday. Please call 4886. Puppy dog eyes loves you. Drost's beautiful Naked City, Rose America, Seals and Crofts, Paul House for rent next year. Very close Lawn, Indiana 46372. (219) 987- McCartney, Led Zeppelin, and Peter to campus, low rent, and great Lost - Pr. of wire rim glasses Sat. on 2000. Frampton, and more! In stock!! landlords. 4 bedrooms. Houses also An Tostal field. Call 5718. ------Come to 807 Planner o r call 1488. available for rent this summer. Call "Ears Larue" Kelly - Happy 21st W anted: ride to Toledo this week------M a rty at 287-51 13. birthday! You're on your way to end. Call Peggy, 6661. N Y. M e t Club baggage tru ck to Found: ring, watch, jacket at Irish "th e good life ." Long Island Loading May 8, 9, 10. Homes completely furnished rang­ Wake. Call 272-6930. MJR Babysitter wanted for summer to Send $5.00 deposit to Doug Schu ing from 2 to 7 bedroom. Call Mrs. care for 3 boys age 7 to 9. Good pay macher, 1315 Elwood A ve., So. H um barger, 234 0364. Lost: Key ring on Tuesday. Reward. Bare and close to N.D. Hours: 7 a.m. 4 Bend 46628. Info. 288 0498. Call Mary 4537 or 1715. . You're eating your pillow.... p.m., Mon. Fri. If Interested, call ------' 2 rooms $40 a month. 233-1329. Again?! Kevin at 8593. Lost: Silver Timex watch Saturday Your loving Hubcap ------‘ Boston Baggage truck: Pickup time between Stepan and Lewis. If found, S ummer roommate needed. 3 bed 1-5 at both St. Mary's Parking Lot Milliken Rentals 282-2089, 233- call Marianne 8060. Red Bud Music Festival Sat. May room completely furnished house. and the Bookstore Lot on Monday, 5833. House 8. apartments available 8th. 10 hrs. of bluegrass, R & B, and Call Terri 287 6638. M a y 10. For more info, call 8645. for June or Sept. Lost: a Longines Jubilee watcvh soft rock. 8 bands from Chicago, with leather band, regarded as a K alam azoo, E. Lansing, So. Bend. 3 bedroom furnished apartment, keepsake, has engraved on the back Concessions and beer with I D.'s. one half of a duplex, deposit, lease, "To John, from Aunt Helen, June RBF on 200 acres 2 m i. N. of l l p S t s for fall term. Call 255-3205. 1974". Call 1612, 138 Dillon, reward Buchanan, Mich, on R.B. Trail. to personnel^______delivered. Call B.J. 289 8948. offered. Tickets $3.50 advance, $4.00 date. For Summer Rental - s u p e r Available thru Boogie Records, Need ride to sunny San Diego May 4 bedroom fully furnished house Lost: Gold watch between Grotto Record Joint, Vegetable Buddies, 10. Call T#m at 8526 or 7471. W ill near Jeff Eddy. Washer, dryer, all Suspended Chord. share expenses. ______and Grace Hall or student parking Utilities. $175. 234-1972. lot. Cal ann 4-4343. Typing - professionally done - ND-SMC Council for the retarded. FOR SALE thesis, dissertations, resumes, term House for summer, rated superior. Lost: Gold initial ring, GVO, and key Banquet Fri. 6:30 9:30. We need — —— — — — ------papers. Barb 259-4894. Furnished, W & D. Very cheap. Call chain: red key, room 223. Greg, help. Tom Harbin 287-6673, Kathy Black and w hite T. V. One year old 1760. 8833. M cG lynn 288 4315. $75 or best offer. Call 4 4895. ______Summer sublet. 1-bedroom unfur­ Lost: ladies silver watch in vicinity K. of C. spring picnic this Saturday. 5 K r & f i s s s r nished apt. Rent negotiable. 288 of Nickies. Great sentimental value. Sign up lists and further details at 9646. Please clal 5741 o r 5368. the Council 4537 o r 1715. 6-bdr & 3 bdr. furnished houses. Lost: at SMC ND dance at Indiana Need a place to stay in Chicago this Dual 1229Q changer $180. Call Len NOTICES Contact M r. Gatto 234-6688. Club last Friday - one blue sports June, July & August. Any informa­ 289 8990. Less than 1 yr. old - coat and car keys. You have mine tion will help. Call Gregg at 1615. excellent condition. ------6 bedroom house with fireplace for and I have yours. Call Bill 289-9106. ------Discount quality quilts. All colors rent for next school year. Also a nice Nor rarrets for Bernie! I For Sale Fiat 128 4 door. '73, as and designs. Ideal for gifts and or 4 bedroom house. 233-2613, 232 new. Call Fernando after 6 p.m. sun-tanning. 149 Zahm, 8895. 7263. PERSONALS Goodby, N.D. friends; My new 277 0188. 7 ______address: U nited A ir Lines A ir Freight Service Available immediately for married Jerry Florent For sale: two matching bedspreads - will fly your belongings home, no faculty, graduate or law couple. 2 Party! invites every­ W arwick 38 Apts. blue, green, yellow & white striped matter where in the world home is. bvdrms. apt. in excellent condition - one to his party Friday at 10 p.m. in 3744 Warwick Blvd., Apt. 5, muslin. Machine washable. Excel- Reasonable rates, next day delivery, just completely remodeled. Stove 8. Hall. Free beer and munch- Kansas City, Mo. 64115 lent condition. Call Mo or Jean ■ Send it now, pay later. Call 8995 for refrig, provided. 5 closets $160 a ies! Come on down & meet 4 5486. info. m onth, includes utilities. 287-7617. Jane you're such a whoose!

For sale: brown 8, gold shag rug ND-SMC Council for the Retarded: House for rent. 4 bed., 2 bath, 912 Who placed the above ad? Is your club interested in a conces perfectly cut for Regina single. Also The Awards Banquet has been Howard St. $250 per month, utilities Sion stand during next fall's football good for any other small room. Call changed to Fri. April 30, 6:30 9:30. included. Ph. 287-3874. Students: help us help others. Don't season? Call Student Activities, 4 4226. All volunteers working at Logan discard usable clothing. Before leav 7308, now. — 7 ------Center this year are invited. Remin- 2 houses for rent for summer $150 ing campus give us your unwanted 1966 MGB GT, tan, 4 speed, der: no Sat. rec. this week. Any mo. Call M rs. Cooper, 272 3004 clothing. Deposit clothes in barrels Madame Therease Why are your radio, wire wheels with knock off. questions call Sue Maude 277-1 182 at your dorm loading area Saturday hands so tired? Good condition. Rare, collectors or Jim Scott 1745. 2-7 bedroom houses for 3-month M a y 8th to W ednesday, M a y 12. item. $1200 or best offer. ------summer rentals. All furnished. Call Attention, men of Notre Darnel CR, 288-6259 after 6 p.m. T oTnn.TT 'T~ ------Washington D.C. Club baggage Congrats to Norman "The Marathon specially imported from Louisville, i v/i V.W. bus. White over green. truck to Bethesda, Maryland - Rapper" Dallessio. Dog gone it, five will be available in South Bend for 64,000 mi. Just tuned with new Deposit required before May 5. Call 4 bedroom suburban house. 3 miles hours on the phone is something to only 3 more weeks! Absolutely no muffler. 24 highway mpg. One Rob 233-1797 (3:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m.) from N.D. Completely furnished, be proud of. I just can't make up my offers accepted after May nth. owner. 287-7617. or M onica 287 8506 (6:00 p.m . - 9:00 available for one year beginnng mind whether to notify Guinness or June 1st, 1976. Rent $350. Call Dr. Joyce Brothers. Love always, Dear Johnny Babe, M exican shirts guys and g irls . C a l l ------283-7215 or 272-6970 evenings. The Yehkoffs Planning on any incriminating Pal 3444, SMC Debbie 4284. RUGBY SHIRTS - IDENTICAL personals? Too bad. I was just —------— ------SHIRTS AS THE CHEERLEADERS Student housing. Off campus close Barbara, promoted to 'personal editor'. I Cheap transportation home 1970 FOR $13.00. IDEAL FOR GIFTS to Notre Dame. House at 1225 E. You talk a better game than you censure every one of them. This is Chevy Caprice wagon $230. Rick ALSO, FOOTBALL T-SHIRTS IN Campeau St. 5 bedrooms, living play. the position of journalistic power to 234-1431. NAVY OR YELLOW FOR $3.50. room, kitchen, bath, fully furnished, C hris which I aspire. — — — ------—— ------CALL DAVID BOSSY 277-0948. washer & dryer, trash removal, W ho else? F urniture for sale I Furnished apt. at ------security. Call after 4 p.m., Phone Coach Steve Santanello, T urtle Creek - must sell furniture. Accurate, fast typing Hours 8 00 232-7180. Winter or summer stu­ You're the greatest!!! Thanks, STOP FOGGING UP THE You can store if at fieldhouse till a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Mrs. Donolio, dents. LeMans Football Team WINDOWS, NARII next year. Call 277 0103. 232-0746. For rent: house for summer rent. Mary Doherty, For Sale Smith Corona Elec. STEREO COMPONENTS - 20 40 Excellent condition. Call 1292. The pie in your eye is running. typewriter. Auto return. Ex. Cond. 1 percent discount. All quality name C risto 12 yrs. old. 5 yr. guarantee. Call brands. RMS Audio, 321 S main Near campus 1 large apt. 2 o r 3 fu m . 284 4744. 288-1681, M-F, 12:00 6:00. utilities. Two kitchenettes 1 person, How the hell do I know? furn. utilities. Summer only, mor­ Must sell stereo. One month old, Linda's Letters, dissertations. nings or evenings.272-6174. MARIA, MARIA, Pioneer SX 950, PL-112D, Omega specialists, typing at student rates May your 22nd birthday find you 4 way speakers. Call 1623. 289 5193. Furnished house near campus for 3 LOW ER than your 21st. Get down - •o r 4 available for summer and fall, B arry '74 Toyota Corolla 4-door, radio, Typing 35 cents a page. Call Dan, 272 6174. Apt. call mornings or other options, low mileage. Best 272 5549 evenings. offer 288 0753. ------12 the observer Thursday, April 29, 1976 Number-one QB to be picked soon

by Ray O’Brien them which was absent last year. termination of spring practice. He are capable of running, passing Chlebek said, “ Rick has played The trio consists of Rick Slager, Joe plans to carry these plans out. A and making the right decisions.” excellently in the past two scrim­ Montana and GaryForystek, quarterback will be selected about He emphasized the point that all mages and is running the team As the Blue-Gold game quickly Slager and Montana both return a week after the Blue-Gold game. facets of the position were import­ well.” Forystek and Montana are approaches the Irish are about in with a lot of playing time under This decision will be made by the ant. Notre Dame relies on a hardly out of it yet as each has the same situation they were in at their belt as they split the quarter- coaches after all the films and notes quarterback that is very versatile in shined in earlier scrimmages. this time last year when it came to backing duties this past season. have been studied. running the offense. Chlebek ex­ Slager will start for the favored filling the quarterback position. Forystek also logged playing time The man responsible for devel­ plained, “ It is necessary to have a Blue squad in the spring finale. They have three highly qualified as quarterback for the prep squad oping the quarterback talent is Ed quarterback that can do everything Slager’s running and passing looks candidates. this year and made occasional Chlebek. So far Chlebek is com- on the field and especially make the much improved over his rookie appearances with the varsity. All right decisions. This way no team three are more than adequate at will be able to key on any one talent leading the team but only one they have.” player can call the shots on the The quarterbacks have been field. working especially hard on the option play lately. This was a facet The other three quarterbacks of the offense that seemed to be that played this spring are Joe lacking at times last year. Here, Restic, Rusty Lisch and Jay Pala- 3 past playing time pays off, as zola. An early spring injury cancel­ players vying for the quarterback led Restic's attempt for the spot. position have mastered the timing. The versatile freshman hurt his Most fans complain about having back in practice and couldn’t throw more than one player relied on to the ball until this past week. Restic, fill the all-important quarterback a valuable all-round athlete, will go position but Chlebek disagrees. back to his punting duties and “ It is a great advantage to have a compete for a defensive safety talented backup ready to come in spot. Lisch and Palazola are both and replace the starter if he gets promising freshmen that figure to injured,” he said. “ If the starting be back in the running next year. quarterback has to leave the game Lisch has displayed a very strong the team will not suffer greatly.” passing arm as both he and Nevertheless one man will be Palazola will again direct the prep Joe Montana chosen for the job. At this point in squad. Gary Forystek The big advantage this year is pletely satisfied with the play of all time Rick Slager is at the top of the season, but the main thing Slager that all three players were in the At the beginning of spring ball three players competing for the hill. Slager has looked very good has going for him right now is his running for the quarterback spot Coach Dan Devine announced that spot. during the past three weeks, confidence, according to Chlebek. last year so they all have an extra he would select his starting quar­ “ All three have had excellent Chlebek noted. Reflecting on the In the end this might prove to be factor called experience going for terback for next season at the scrimmages,’ ’ he said. “ All three returning senior’s performance the deciding factor. ND netters falter;

by Tom Powanda The disasterous Michigan road The second was close as it was tied trip began as Kalamazoo College at 6 games apiece before the Irish SC Observer The Irish netters had a rough ripped Notre Dame. It started out dropped the tie breaker and lost time of it on Monday and Tuesday to be a good match as ND’s first the set 7-6. The third set proved to as they lost both o f . their dual doubles team of Randy Stehlik and be much the same as the first with matches to drop their record to captain Mike O’Donnell beat Alex Notre Dame coming out on top 15-8. It was the third loss in four Donrepple and Mark Thompson. 6-4. days for Notre Dame and their third The first set went to the Irish with The victory was the only one for in their last five matches. one service break as they won 6-4. the Irish as they dropped the two Sports remaining doubles and all six Mitch Stoltz singles slots. The final score was 8-1 in the favor of Kalamazoo College. Captain’s Corner The next match proved to be as Rich Odioso disastrous as the first as the r> , Fighting Irish again went down in & 0 S G D 3 U defeat, this time to the Spartans At this time next week, a lot of work and many years of experience will from Michigan State. Again the Thirty have become a part of my past. Knowing that my baseball career is Irish started out well as they won coming to a close leaves me with mixed feelings. It's a game I've played the first two doubles matches but for 16-17 years, it’s given me opportunities that I would otherwise never could only capture one of the Parting Shots have had, I ’ve met many super people, and I spent four years at Notre remaining seven matches losing Some random thoughts of a graduating senior: Dame - thanks to baseball! overall 6-3. Obviously I must be sitting here reminiscing and feeling sad - maybe I In first doubles, Stehlik and I’m still trying to figure out how we lost to Michigan two years ago, so am to a small extent, yet I am much more frustrated and possibly even O’Donnell again led the way for the don’t ask me why we lost to them this year. bitter. Last spring when I was voted co-captain, along with Bobby Stratta, Irish as they beat Kevin McNolty After three years of covering the baseball team I’ve got to agree with it was a very important time for me. and Larry Stark from State. Losing the thoughts expressed by Mitch Stoltz elsewhere on these pages. The My first three seasons had been the best and the worst of my life. the first set 6-4, Stehlik and baseball team needs abiggerbudget and they ought to start by covering Under Jake Kline 1 felt our teams hadn’t played up to their O’Donnell came back to win the the holes in the press box and paying the P.A. announcer. potential ...but not I was going to be a captain, with a new coach and a second set by the same score. ND new team! I was very optimistic and extremely confident. proved too much for the Spartans **** Fall practice was very beneficial as we had an excellent turnout and as they took the third set easily 6-2. everyone worked extremely hard. This dedication and hard work In second doubles, Tony Bruno If you’re a graduating senior like me, do you remember our first home continued all winter and we began the season with high expectations. The and Brian Hainline came through football game? How good did we think Eric Renick was going to be? He beginningof the season seems long ago; I don’t know why this team, a with a victory as they easily took gained over a hundred yards against Purdue and we yelled our fool heads team batting .300, a team with at least four pitchers who could pitch on Tom Gudelsky and Rick Zabor from off. We didn’t know then that he couldn’t cut, couldn’t break tackles and any college team in the country, has done so poorly. Michigan State. Two sets were all couldn’t hold onto the ball. And by his senior year when he finally had it Before I go on, I want to emphasize that I am not, and do not want to be they needed with the scores being all down, he broke his ankle. Some people think of Art Best when they quoted as, putting any blame on Coach TomKelly.He’s super person and 6-4, 6-2. talk of unused talent, but I think of Eric Penick. When he finally had his has done his very best and I am sure he is very disappointed. Coach Kelly The only victory for the Irish in skills harnessed he was cut down by injury. Best wielded his own axe. is not a Billy Martin or a Sparky Anderson but he has done his best and no singles came in the number one one can ask for more. slot. Stehlike took his third match My frustration and bitterness - it’s because of the attitudes at Notre in four attempts as he provided the Dame concerning baseball; it’s because as we suffer through a poor only bright spot for the Irish road I keep hearing that Digger Phelps is a phony but no one can ever explain season Imust deal with people who rumor that baseball will be dropped to trip. The victim was again Gudel­ what they mean by it. I can only go on how he has treated me, and he has the club sport level; it’s because we must play with a roster of virtually all sky in identical sets 6-1, 6-1. been fair and honest. Adrian Dantley once told me that Digger is “ A very non-scholarship players because we are limited to one scholarship per The next match for Notre Dame hard man to understand. I can’t figure him out.” I think that’s a fair class; it’s because we can’t play a few of the better midwestern baseball is tomorrow afternoon as they face assessment. Anyone who says they understand Digger doesn’t! schools because of the travel expenses and scheduling regulations; it’s Illinois at the Courtney Tennis because ND baseball is invited to play their spring trip games in Hawaii, Center behind the ACC. Starting California, or Florida against the top competition in the country but time for the match will be 3 p.m. because we usually would not be able to make a competitive showing This weekend the Irish host the I had to go 1,000 miles to meet Fr. Hesburgh. I met him on the street in versus teams with 20 full scholarship ballplayers. Central Collegiate tournament with New Orleans the night before the Sugar Bowl. I know I had been drinking I’d like to finish by making the point that the Notre Dame baseball such teams as Oral Roberts, South­ so I’m only guessing when I say he had been. program has some advantages - the facilities are good and the schedule is ern Illinois and Marquette in good - and the only way that the program will fully develop is if the men at attendance. The matches start at 9 the top decide to dedicate some effort and money. The baseball budget is a.m. on Friday and 8 a.m. on approximately $25,000 per year - by doubling that (add five scholarships Saturday. This tournament ends Sometimes I feel sorry for Adrian Dantley. He is such a good basketball and a small amount of extra traveling expenses) Notre Dame could have a the Irish schedule who still have player, so skilled at every phase of the game but he just isn’t a baseball program to be proud of. $50,000 per year for a total program is hopes of being invited to the NCAA crowd-pleaser. He may be a better pro than Austin Carr and he may score less than half what football spends of scholarships alone - and hockey tournament. more points at Notre Dame if he comes back but hewon’tearn the same doesn’t make money nor win championships any more frequently than niche in the ND Pantheon of Stars that Carr holds. baseball. R-ball meeting set On the other hand I sometimes feel sorry for myself that I’m not three Southern California isn’t satisfied to be a “ two-sport” university, why There will be an organizational years older so I could have been here when the Holy Trinity (Carr, should Notre Dame be? Granted Southern Cal has the weather but meeting for the Notre Dame Rac- Theismann and Parseghian) all were. Michigan and Miami of Ohio play in the same weather as Notre Dame and quetball Club this Friday at 7:30 in they aren’t satisfied to be “ two-sport” schools. the LaFortune Ballroom for all I’m sorry Mr. Krause, Col. Stephens and Fr. Joyce but I think it’s a interested students. For further disgrace has fenly one representative in the major leagues - and he was a information contact Bill Delaney at Some of my friends and I always got into big arguments over this next basketball player. 1164. (continued on page 11)