Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog

Cistus Nursery 22711 NW Gillihan Road Sauvie Island, OR 97231 503.621.2233 phone

order by phone 9 - 5 pst, visit 10am - 5pm, mail, or email: info@cistus.com 24-7-365 www.cistus.com Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 2 Abelia x grandiflora 'Margarita' margarita abelia New and interesting abelia with red stems bearing variegated leaves, green with bright yellow margins, dressing up a smallish, evergreen shrub, to about 4 ft tall and wide. A cheerful addition to the garden as a single specimen or low-growing hedge. Flowers are white, typical of the species, and begin in May, continuing sporadically throughout the season. Best in sun -- they tend to be leggy in shade -- with average summer water. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $14 Caprifoliaceae Abutilon 'Savitzii' flowering maple One of the few abutilons we sell that is quite tender. Grown since the 1800s for its wild variegation -- the leaves large and pale, almost white with occasional green blotches -- and long, salmon-orange, peduncled flowers. A medium grower, to 4-6 ft tall, needing consistent water and nutrients in sun to part shade. Winter mulch increases winter toughness as does some overstory. Frost hardy to 25 F, mid USDA zone 9. Where temperatures drop lower, best in a container or as cuttings to overwinter. Well worth the trouble! $9 Malvaceae Abutilon megapotamicum 'Ines' flowering maple The pale yellow, nearly white flowers of 'Ines' -- flared and backed by a dark red calyx -- are striking and abundant from spring through first frost. This new flowering maple is a fast-growing, medium shrub, to 5 ft tall x 5 ft wide, with slightly fuzzy leaves. A wonderful introduction by Monterey Bay Nursery, best with protection from hot afternoon sun as well as consistent water and nutrients. Mulch and overhead protection provide extra winter frost hardiness in USDA zone 8. $9 Malvaceae Acaena caesiglauca DJH 22 100 55 silver new zealand burr Collected by plantsman Dan Hinkley, this sweet little ground cover from New Zealand has tiny, blue-gray leaves that form mats of foliage spreading to 4-5 ft wide and only a few inches tall. Early summer flowers turn into bright red burrs, adding both color and texture. Effective between paving stones, along walks, or trailing over the sides of pots. Happy in full to part sun in any soil with some or little summer water. Easily trimmed back or divided in early spring. Evergreen into the teens F, and frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $9 Rosaceae Acanthus mollis 'Hollard's Gold' golden bear’s breech An outstanding selection of bear’s breech with shiny golden-green leaves growing in clumps, to 2 ft tall x 3 ft wide, and taller spikes of purple and white flowers rising above in early summer. Develops the richest color in a bit of shade, even dry shade, though plants may go summer dormant in too much drought. Otherwise accepting of summer water. Remains evergreen in mild winters and root hardy in USDA zone 7b. $12 Acanthaceae Acanthus sennii ethopian acanthus A most unusual and striking species from the highlands of Ethiopia, a shrub to 3 ft or more with silvery green leaves, to about 3" wide with spines on ruffled edges, and spikes of bright orange-red flowers in summer into autumn. Drought tolerant once established but accepting of summer water in full to part sun with good drainage. The tops are frost hardy into the low 20s F, dying back but resprouting with vigor to at least the low teens, lower USDA zone 8, and even lower with mulch. $12 Acanthaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 3 Acer fabri faber's maple Extraordinary evergreen maple, this collected in the mid Fan Xi Pan area of Northern Vietnam by the late, great Peter Wharton. The shiny green leaves are oblong without lobes, about 4" long x 1" wide, and tinted red especially in the new growth and along the stems. Spring flowers are green and inconspicuous but the seeds, winged samaras, are bright red, spectacular against the foliage. Upright in form, eventually reaching 20-30 ft tall in full sun with shelter in windiest spots and occasional deep summer watering. These should be frost hardy to between 10 and 15 F, USDA zone 8 but may lose leaves below 20F. $16 Sapindaceae Acorus gramineus 'Masamune' dwarf sweet flag A very old Japanese cultivar, a true dwarf used mainly in bonsai work, but equally at home in the garden where clumps of grassy foliage in variegations of green and white can reach 6" tall. Slowly spreads in part shade to shade where moisture is consistent. Even tolerates shallow standing water. Also can be tucked here and there to hide the cracks. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $9 Acoraceae Acorus gramineus 'Variegatus' grassy-leaved sweet flag Grassy, iris-like leaves with cream and golden-yellow variegation stand 12-18" tall, forming clumps to 1 ft wide or so, spreading by underground rhizomes. Summer flowers - sedge-like, tiny and green - contrast with variegated foliage. Easy in the garden, they enjoy sun or part shade in the hottest places and moist soils, even tolerating boggy conditions or standing water to 3" deep. Should not be allowed to dry out. Evergreen in USDA zone 8 and root hardy to -20F, zone 5. $6 Acoraceae Actinidia 'Silver Lining' kiwi A lovely, small, deciduous vine, shared with us by plantsman Ted Stephens. A bit more diminutive than other kiwis, growing to a dainty 10 ft or so, with narrow, platinum leaves and small flowers, truly insignificant unless you happen to be another kiwi. Tolerates sun but the foliage is most attractive in light shade. Enjoys good drainage and regular summer water. Has tested happily through USDA zone 7 winters. $15 Actinidiaceae Actinidia pilosula variegated kiwi Stunning and rarely seen kiwi with long narrow leaves tipped in a bold white that contrasts brilliantly with the basic green foliage, the coloration appearing and/or becoming more pronounced on mature vines. A deciduous vine, to 15-20 ft, with unusual flowers, clusters of pink blossoms, in spring. Originally from East Asia, these are vigorous growers, best with support in full sun to dappled shade or even full shade. Give them rich soil, moist and well-drained. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $14 Actinidiaceae Adenostoma fasciculatum SBH 7633 chamise A cutting grown crop from compact plants in Lake County, California. This important chaparral component, native from the Siskiyou mountains south to northern Baja California, has green, fine-textured foliage, resembling a compact erica. White flowers produce seed pods aging to mahogany. To 5-6 ft tall over time in lean soil with little to no summer water once established. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7 and probably into zone 6. $14 Rosaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 4 Adiantum 'Golden Michael' Lovely maidenhair fern, a form introduced by Lance Reiner with lacy foliage tinged with gold over a gentle green, both colors standing out again the black stems. To only 6” tall, spreading slowly by underground rhizomes to form a clump up to 3 ft across. Light shade with plentiful moisture is best and encourages faster growth. Evergreen to the mid teens F, mid USDA zone 8 and root hardy to at least –20F, USDA zone 5. Also does well in containers, indoors and out. $14 Adiantaceae Adiantum pedatum northern maidenhair fern Native to eastern North American on wooded slopes and dampish shade sites, this sweet maidenhair fern has frilly fronds arranged in a circle on wiry, nearly black stems to 1-2 ft tall in clumps to 1-2 ft wide. Where happy, can spread by rhizomes to form large colonies, a lovely and delicate groundcover for part to full shade where soil is rich and summer water is plentiful. Often grown indoors as well, tolerating low light. Frost hardy to -40F, USDA zone 3. $9 Adiantaceae Adiantum venustum himalayan maidenhair fern Striking maidenhair fern, native to China and the Himalayas, with lacy foliage that emerges bronzy pink and ages to a gentle green that stands out again the black stems. To only 6” tall, these spread slowly by underground rhizomes to form a clump up to 3 ft across. Light shade with plentiful moisture is best and encourages faster growth. Evergreen to the mid teens F, mid USDA zone 8 and root hardy to at least –20F, USDA zone 5. Also does well in containers, indoors and out. $11 Adiantaceae Aeonium 'Cyclops' giant red aeonium Reddish-bronze leaves with a green “eye” in the center are a standout on this large aeonium, to 4-5 ft tall and 3-4 ft wide. A cross between the darker A. ‘Zwartkop’ and the more wavy leaved A. undulatum, these succulents are cold hardy to 25F, USDA zone 9b, so best in pots or a very! protected area. Well-drained soil in sun or shade with little water for plants in the ground, a bit more in containers. $11 Crassulaceae Aeonium 'Jolly Green' Jolly green indeed! A low-growing succulent that remains under 1 ft tall x 1-2 ft wide -- wider over time, with multiple green rosettes, each 8-10" wide. Pale, greenish yellow flowers cluster among the leaves in summer. Sun and well-drained soil is best with little water required in summer and almost none in winter. Frost hardy to 25F, USDA zone 9b, so, where temperatures drop lower, best in containers with winter protection. $11 Crassulaceae Aeonium 'Kiwi' kiwi aeonium Brightly colored succulent, the leaves pale yellow in the center, progressing towards green on the outer leaf, and all edged in red. Blooms with yellow flowers in summer. Rosettes on stalks eventually reach 2-3 ft tall x 1-2 ft wide, a very impressive display. These prefer part or dappled sun with very little water. Frost hardy to 25F, mid USDA zone 9 so best in containers that winter indoors with only occasional water. Also sold as A. 'Tricolor and A. 'Kiwionium.' $11 Crassulaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 5 Aeonium 'Strybing Red' Another sedum relative, this with 4" rosettes of slightly toothed leaves that turn deep red in winter or in bright light. Forms clumps to 18" wide. Where temperatures don't drop below 25F and plants can be protected from freezing, these are fine in the garden. Otherwise best in pots that winter indoors or in a very! protected garden area. Well-drained soil in sun or shade with little water for plants in the ground, a bit more in containers. Frost hardy to 25F, mid USDA zone 9. $11 Crassulaceae Aeonium canariense var. virgineum velvet rose From the Canary Islands, this virgin aeonium probably won't flower for you, but its pale green, aromatic rosettes of fuzzy, 8" leaves are very satisfying. Full to part sun with occasional summer water. Frost hardy to about 20F or so, the bottom of USDA zone 9, so best used as a container plant where temperatures are harsher and kept indoors in a bright but cool place with occasional water in winter. $12 Crassulaceae Aeschynanthus sp. NAPE 008 This diminutive, unidentified species was collected in southern China and grows only 4-6" tall with a spread of about 18”. As is typical of the gesneriad family, these can be epiphytic on wood or damp scree or indeed can live on a windowsill with fertile soil. The crisp, light green and compact foliage makes a pleasing background for the 2”, fiery orange, trumpet flowers. We have found it most beautiful in a tall pot with the foliage tailing over the side. A superb woodland plant in mild places, these have so far tested frost hardy only to 20F, the bottom of USDA zone 9. $11 Gesneriaceae Aesculus californica - Oregon collection california buckeye Large deciduous shrub to small tree, typically multi-stemmed, native to dry slopes in California and southwestern Oregon. Compound leaves have 5 leaflets, dark green and finely toothed. Hummingbirds love the cylindrical panicles of sweet-scented, creamy white flowers, pink tinged in early summer. The fig-shaped fruits that follow open to a stunning, shiny chestnut...of the non-edible sort. Accepts summer moisture and tolerates heat and summer drought, often beginning to drop leaves in mid summer. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Sapindaceae Agapanthus 'Tinkerbell' dwarf variegated lily of the nile The variegated companion to Agapanthus ‘Peter Pan’ has dwarf foliage -- green with white edges -- and a dwarf flowering stalk of medium blue flowers rising to 18" above the 8" leaves. Useful as a container plant especially for its sprightly, variegated look. Enjoys sun to part shade in well-drained soil and average summer water. Evergreen to the mid 20s F, USDA zone 9b, and root hardy to at least 10F, zone 8, and probably colder. $11 Amaryllidaceae Agapanthus 'Winter Dwarf' dwarf lily of the nile Selections from the old seedling strain of A. ‘Peter Pan’ and even smaller with strap-like leaves to only 6" or so and lavender-blue flowers on foot long stalks. Both dainty and indestructible in the garden. Does best in sun to part shade with regular water in spring and summer. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, with mulch for extra protection. $10 Amaryllidaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 6 Agapetes smithiana Enchanting small shrub, to only 3 ft tall and a bit wider, with small, leathery leaves held tightly on the arching stems and lovely yellow, tubular flowers that droop from the stems particularly in spring but any time of the year. Found in the mountain forests of the Himalayas, these are slow growing in bright light and well-drained soil with protection from frost where temperatures drop below freezing. Very successful in containers. Frost hardy to 30F, USDA zone 10. $14 Ericaceae Agave 'Blue Glow' Handsome, small agave, its stiff leaves -- to 1-1.5" wide and blue-green with red margins edged in yellow and a red terminal spine -- are particularly lovely when backlit. Plants are small, only 1-2 ft tall and wide at maturity. This hybrid between A. ocahui and A. attenuata was created by Kelly Griffin. It is solitary, enjoying full sun, good drainage, and little summer water. Frost hardy to at least 15F, mid USDA zone 8, with good drainage, of course, and possibly lower. $15 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave 'Burnt Burgundy' century plant Probable hybrid of A. victoriae-reginae and A. pelona from Gregg Star who chose it for its unusual, smooth, burgundy-tinted leaves with dark margins. Plants are small, to only 1 ft to 18" tall, and slowly form clumps to expand their presence in full to part sun and lean, well-drained soil. Frost hardy so far to a little under 20F, just below USDA zone 9, in our now Eucalyptus-shaded agave patch, but a fine pot specimen in colder climates. (Eucalyptus mulch optional.) $14 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave 'Green Goblet' green goblet hardy century plant Also known as A. salmiana far. verox 'Green Goblet', this form, selected in the high Sierra Madre Orientale of eastern Mexico by Carl Schoenfeld and Wade Rosch, develops 4-5 ft rosettes of fleshy, moss-green leaves beautifully patterned and indented. From pine/oak woodland, it is adaptable to moist soil and even partial shade where autumn leaves won't collect in the rosettes. Thus far has frost been hardy to close to 0F, USDA zone 7. Note: sun and good drainage become more important the colder the climate. $16 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave 'Ruth Bancroft' shark skin agave Found in the hills near Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico, where 3 century plants converge (perhaps collide). This selection, from the California garden of Ruth Bancroft, has an exquisitely fine, platinum-colored sheen with no white markings, clearly showing its A. victoria-reginae and A. scabra parentage. To 2-3 ft tall x 3-4 ft wide. For bright sun and well-drained soil with little summer irrigation necessary. Great in containers. Cold hardy to 10F or so, USDA zone 8. Also known as A. ‘Sharkskin’ for its leaf color and texture. $18 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave americana 'Variegata' variegated american century plant Striking plant with beautifully curved blue leaves, well toothed and edged in rich cream. An imposing garden icon, reaching to 3-4 ft tall and wide, where winter temperatures seldom dive below 20F, USDA zone 9, for any length of time. A plant in Brookings, OR measures 10 x 10 ft. after 10 years. Has survived 8F, zone 7b, with overhead protection for winter dryness. $11 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 7 Agave chrysantha goldenflower century plant Sharp spines -- on the margins of long and stiff, green leaves with a strong, particularly pointed one on the tapered leaf tip -- mark this striking agave that blooms in early summer with tall candelabras of yellow buds opening to bright, golden-yellow flowers - very showy with a faint aroma of coconut. Found on dry, open slopes in Arizona, these can reach 3 ft tall x 5 ft wide as solitary rosettes, growing in full sun and well-drained soil with little or no summer water once established. Best grown away from high traffic areas where the spines could be dangerous. Flowers only once before dying and regrowing from basal offsets. Frost hardy to 17F, uppermost USDA zone 8. $11 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave dasylirioides dasylirion agave New and obscure little century plants from Oaxaca, Mexico, appearing almost like sea urchins perched on their jagged limestone habitat, each plant to about 6” or so with narrow, quill-like leaves of dusty blue-green. Flower spikes, reaching to 8 ft or higher on mature plants, signal the end of the rosette. Sun to part shade in well-drained soil with only occasional summer water. Frost hardy only into the low 20sF, USDA zone 9, but a beautiful and manageable pot specimen. $12 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave ferdinandi-regis king ferdinand agave This little century plant comes from one of the more exciting habitats in agaveland, a series of mountains northeast of Saltillo in northwestern Mexico where the beautiful A. victoriae-reginae crosses with both A. scabra and A. lechugilla. The form of this plant is particularly upright, its leaves marked white with a pinkish gray cast and topped with black spines. Reaching 12-18" and offsetting freely, it is hardy to between 0 and 10F, USDA zone 7, with excellent drainage. Full sun. Excellent pot specimen. $16 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave geminiflora twin-flowered agave A rare relative in the Agave filifera group, this southwestern Mexico native has intriguing deep green rosettes of rubbery, somewhat weeping leaves with enchanting silver-white filifers toward the center of the rosette. Can even produce a short trunk. A tender species damaged under about 20F, USDA zone 9, it is best in a tall pot where its weeping foliage can spread out and over the rim. When the plants reach 1 ft. or more in diameter, they produce a spike of flowers well over 5 ft tall at which time, hopefully, they also produce an offset or two. Frost hardy in USDA zone 9, these are tender and damaged under 20F. $15 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave gentryi 'Jaws' hardy century plant From an intriguing group in an intriguing and floristically rich part of the world, northeastern Mexico's Sierra La Peña, where three agaves inhabit the upper slopes from 8-9,000 ft, this one now accepted as the species A. gentryi. This selection, made by the Yucca Do boys in the early 1990s, has beautiful gray-green rosettes of sharply pointed leaves with deeply indented leaf margins, double, reddish teeth, and embossed impressions of the older leaves on emerging new growth. Has been very slow to offset. To about 24-36" tall, this selection, found amid pines and oaks in light shade on rubbly limestone outcrops, accepts a myriad of garden conditions but resents wet leaves sitting in the crown. So far, unharmed in upper USDA zone 7 winters. $16 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 8 Agave macroculmis YD 129 bigtooth agave From several places in northeastern Mexico, this Yucca Do Nursery collection from oak, pine, and douglas fir forests at 7000 ft in mountain ranges north of Potosi, forms colonies of 4 ft rosettes tinted a lovely blue-gray and showing the leaf scars to beautiful effect as each new leaf emerges. The leaf margins are undulating and decorated with dark spines. Quite happy with abundant garden moisture with good drainage and air circulation So far these have proven frost hardy to the low teens F, low to mid USDA zone 8. A fine pot specimen. Also found as A. atrovirens. $15 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave montana 'Baccarat' Selected by Yucca Do Nursery from high elevation in Mexico’s Nuevo León Province and named after a fine crystal because of the dramatic, glaucous leaves with spiny black tips and backs imprinted with the shape of previous leaves. Rosettes form striking clumps to 2 ft tall x 3 ft wide in sun and lean, well-drained soil. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7. $15 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave neomexicana mescal A tough-as-nails species, closely related to A. parryi but with narrower, deep blue leaves held upright and out and adorned with gray marginal spines and long, terminal brownish red spines. Slow growing to an eventual 1 -2 ft tall x 2-3 ft wide, offsetting to form colonies. After 15 years or so, produces yellow flowers on a 12 ft stalk! Full sun and lean, well-drained soil with little, if any, summer water. This native of southeastern New Mexico is one of the hardiest species; tolerating temperatures to -20F, USDA zone 5, with good drainage. $14 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave ovatifolia - Sierra de Lampazos clone whale's tongue agave One of the most beautiful century plants, found in the Sierra de Lampazos in the early 80s by the late great plantsman, Lynn Lowrey and only named in 2004 by agave-ist Greg Starr. Growing in a limited range of pinion/juniper/oak country above 8000 ft, the chalky blue rosettes, exceedingly wide and beautifully toothed, can reach over 5 ft in width giving the appearance of a much more tropical species. Has proven to be one of the best performers where cold and wet is experienced in winter and has, thus far, proven hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, or even a bit lower. Sun to dappled shade; drainage is always a plus. $15 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave ovatifolia 'Frosty Blue' whale's tongue agave A Cistus introduction. This mega-century plant, first discovered by Lynn Lowrey in northeastern Mexico some 30 years ago and just named recently by agaveist Greg Starr, might be the largest of the cold hardy agaves, reaching eventually to 6-8 ft with beautifully formed, blue leaves. Our selection, made from a more recent batch, has a distinct, pale aquamarine hue with the classically shaped leaves, cupped, upright, and slightly outward bending. The species has taken the cold and wet of Dallas TX, for instance, so upper USDA zone 7 for cold hardiness; possibly colder in gritty or dry soil. Fabo container plant. $22 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 9 Agave parrasana cabbage head agave This Mexican species is most easily identified by its thick triangular leaves, beautifully marked blue-green in color, arranged in a striking rosette and edged with equally thick brown and white spines. Plants form low dense mounds, each rosette eventually measuring 2 ft x 2 ft and, in time, sending up 12 ft branched flower spikes of warm yellow blushed apricot. Best in mineral soil, sharp drainage, full sun. This represents a high elevation collection at over 8,500 ft that has thus far withstood between 0 and 10F, USDA zone 7, with overhead protection from excess winter moisture. Stunning pot plant or container specimen. $14 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave parryi - AZ parry's agave Gray-green leaves with rounded shoulders, the backs of the leaves bearing impressions of the older leaves, and a dark, terminal spine distinguish this slow-growing agave found in Arizona, New Mexico, and northern Mexico. Reaches 1-3 ft tall and wide, eventually producing a late spring flower spike up to 20 ft tall!, with clusters of yellow-tinted-red buds opening to bright yellow flowers -- and then dying, of course, hopefully leaving a young and vigorous offset behind. Sun, well-drained soil, little summer water once established, and protection from excess winter water are best and increase winter frost hardiness. Plants are report to have survived -20F, USDA zone 5, and -5F, mid USDA zone 6 is considered reasonable. $11 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave parryi 'Cream Spike' cream spike agave Stunning Mexican agave with creamy white edging on the blue leaves. To only 6” tall and, eventually, 1 ft wide but makes a striking presence in the dry garden. Likes full sun and an occasional summer drenching pretending to be a thunderstorm. Doubtless of southern origin in A. parryi-land, this beauty is best in container below USDA zone 9, possibly upper 8, and kept dry in winter. $15 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave parryi (aff. var. couesii) SBHMPS 6728 From the high ponderosa woods at over 8,000 ft between Jerome and Prescott, Arizona, where, in 1981, we first set our eyes upon this particular "patch" growing in light shade with beautiful, 24", blue "artichokes" and dozens of offsets spreading from the plants, seemingly in a race to get to a nearby clearing. Sometimes the reason the plants are brought into cultivation is simply because they are easy to propagate. This little agave is beautiful and ... we can make more. The same culture as for other Agave parryi with dappled shade to bright light and fairly free drainage. This clone, however, should be exceedingly frost hardy to at least -10F, USDA zone 6, possibly colder. Should still be provided winter protection if grown in container below USDA zone 8. $15 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave parryi var. huachucensis 'Huachuca Blue' A Cistus introduction, bluer than its near relation. Our fabulous selection -- from 7000 ft in the Huachuca Mountains in southern Arizona and into northern Sonora -- exhibits particularly steel-blue leaves in the classic 20-24” artichoke shape, eventually offsetting and forming small colonies. Full sun in lean, well-drained soil with occasional summer water in dry climates. Though not the most frost hardy of the A. parryi clan, still takes 10F in stride, USDA zone 8, and lower if very soil is well drained. $14 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 10 Agave parviflora - Ruby, AZ smallflower century plant A jewel-like miniature agave from the dry grasslands of southern Arizona and adjacent Sonora, a habitat that includes Dasylirion wheeleri and the famed Opuntia violacea v. santa rita, a rich area where we have selected forms of heucheras, Zauschneria arizonica, and numerous desert ferns. Rosettes are only 6-8" with narrow leaves, deep green marked white, and curled filifers that make it an intriguing plant for container or garden. The flowering stalks are tall and narrow; the unusual, creamy flowers are tinted red, making hummingbirds very happy. Provide excellent drainage in bright light to only the lightest of shade for best form. The habitat has dry winters and thunderstorm laden summers so these plants are best well watered in summer and kept dry in winter, though plants in our Portland garden have been quite happy for some years in a stone wall with no cover. Frost hardy from 0 to 10F, USDA zone 7; colder if kept winter dry. $16 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave schidigera 'Black Widow' black widow thread-leaf century plant A compact selection of this native of western Mexico. The dark green leaves are rigid, widest in the center and narrowing to a sharp spine, with silvery markings and showy filifers along the edges. Plants can reach 1 ft tall x 18” wide forming dense symmetrical rosettes that rarely offset. Lean soil and full sun are fine in coastal climates; protection from hottest afternoon sun is important inland. Prefers regular summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. Also makes a charming container plant. $16 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave schottii shott's century plant, shindagger Smallish agave, from the eastern Whetstone mountains of southern Arizona, with narrow, upright, green leaves forming rosettes to 18" or so in large colonies. Leaves have a sharp, spiny tip -- easily inserted into the inattentive shin -- and filifers along the leaf margins but no marginal spines. Altogether a yucca-like agave. After 20 years or so, plants produce yellow, tubular flowers on 9 ft stems, dying after seeds set but leaving behind many pups. Native to southern Arizona and New Mexico southward into Mexico, these thrive in hot, dry places where soil is poor and summer water infrequent. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7 with good drainage. $19 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave toumeyana - Fish Creek Hill, AZ bird food agave Representing old seed collections from C&J Nursery, these colonizing plants, from higher elevations of Arizona, quickly offset forming clumps of 5-6" rosettes of narrow, sharp-tipped leaves edged and streaked white and dressed with filifers. Where they are provided excellent drainage, plants have proven frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, but might be protected at 10 to 15F, zone 8, just in case. A fine pot plant. $14 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave toumeyana var. bella toumey's century plant A rare and unusual plant with particularly dense rosettes, to 1 ft x 1 ft, of narrow, dark green leaves with striking white markings and decorative filifers or threads as an added attraction. A colonizer from high elevations of central Arizona, this form makes a fine rock garden specimen if excellent drainage and bright light can be maintained. Protect from excess winter moisture. Cold hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6, or below in dry soil. $16 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 11 Agave utahensis ssp. kaibabensis SBHMPS 6747 utah agave From the Tuweep area on cliffs and mountaintops on the northern edge of the Grand Canyon abyss amid junipers and beautiful red rocks ... and far away from restaurants that serve alcohol, our collection of a particularly wide and long leaf form of the highly variable Utah agaves, producing nearly 18” rosettes of a cheery blue-green with dark, evenly set spines. I believe this colony to be under the form kaibabensis. These plants offset rather sparsely to make attractive clumps rather than colonies. After 10 years or so, flowers spikes rise to nearly 10 ft. Though one of the most frost hardy agaves, they do like their drainage, so in areas of high moisture, best placed in stone walls or under cover. Cold hardy to about -20F, USDA zone 5. Good container plant anywhere. $16 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Agave victoriae-reginae 'Kazobana' gold-edged queen victoria agave This special variegated century plant was introduced by Japan's Yoshimichi Harose and is a particularly lovely version of various gold-edged forms floating around horticulture world for some time. The rosettes grow to about 15" at maturity with lovely, golden brocade patterns on the leaves. The offsets made for a number of years should be coveted as valuable trading material. As gold variegated plants tend to be a bit more sensitive than their kin, best planted out of the most direct blast of the sun. Expected to be as frost hardy as the non- variegated forms, into upper USDA zone 8 with excellent drainage. Best tried in container first. We are currently offering young plants. $18 Agavaceae/Asparagaceae Allium 'August Confection' mountain garlic Small, NON invasive allium, a selection by plantsman Mark McDonough that forms small, handsome clumps of grassy foliage, to only 5" tall, and produces dark, ruddy pink flowers in mid to late summer. Sun to part shade and fairly drought tolerant though accepting of summer water as well. Frost hardy to at least 0F, USDA zone 7. Said to attract butterflies and repel deer. Full name Alium senescens spp. montanum 'August Confection'. $7 Amaryllidaceae Aloe aristata torch plant Haworthia-like creature from high elevations of South Africa forming rosettes to 5-6” with each leaf spiked and mottled with cream zigzag markings. Slowly offsets, clumping to form wonderful architectural patterns. Dappled to full sun, decent drainage, and summer water where dry. Probably the most cold hardy, non grass- like Aloe, accepting at least 10F, USDA zone 8, and below into upper zone 7 when planted in the ground. Possibly even lower if kept dry in winter. $14 Asparagaceae Aloe ecklonis grass aloe Hardy aloe from South Africa at 7,000 ft. A stemless aloe with lovely, erect, toothed leaves, up to 2 ft tall, and a short stalk of orange-red flowers in midsummer. Dies back in winter and returns in spring in any spot where it has excellent drainage and gritty soil. Best in full sun. Drought tolerant once established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8 ... with that fabulous drainage! $14 Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 12 Aloe striatula hardy aloe Multi-trunked shrub from South Africa, the hardiest of the shrubby aloes. To over 3 ft tall and possibly up to 6 ft wide with dark green leaves, long, narrow, and pointed, and yellow flowers in spring and summer continuing into fall. Plant in sun where drainage is good. Top hardy to 18 F, upper USDA zone 8; has resprouted from 0F, zone 7, or below with mulch, good drainage, and protection from winter moisture. $12 Asparagaceae Amarygia [hybrids] Amaryllis belladonna X Brunsvigia josephinae crosses from plantsman Wayne Roderick with long, strappy leaves to 2 ft that die back in summer. In late summer/early fall a 2 ft stem appears producing clusters of very fragrant flowers in colors that vary from pure whites to dark pinks. These are best in a spot that receives bright light and little summer water. Frost hardy to a bit below 20F, upper-upper USDA zone 8 and best in containers in areas of prolonged periods below freezing. $15 Amaryllidaceae Amaryllis belladonna naked lady A choice and deliciously fragrant flowering bulb to perfume the late summer garden with abundant light to dark pink trumpets on dark stems, to 18-24” tall -- “naked” since the strappy leaves that appeared in winter have usually died back during the dry summer. Definitely a beautiful lady. Best in a Mediterranean climate with summer heat, good drainage, and very little summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and into zone 7 with a bit of mulch. $12 Amaryllidaceae Amomyrtus luma luma Previously listed here and still occasionally known as Myrtus luma, but still the same large shrub or small tree, to 12 ft, with cinnamon bark peeling in patches. Leaves are pink tinged when young maturing to a solid, shining green with acute tips. Lovely white flowers in spring produce edible fruit in autumn. For full sun to dappled shade. Somewhat drought tolerant once established, but also tolerates wet feet. Frost hardy in the upper teens F, upper USDA zone 8. Makes a wonderfully dense screen or hedge. $14 Myrtaceae Anacampseros rufescens This is a sweet little succulent from South Africa, perfect for windowsill or mixed container or in the rock garden. Small, 3" rosettes of chubby, triangular leaves of green and purple are topped with showy pink-purple flowers in late spring. Give it bright light, well drained soil, and let it dry out between watering. Once thought to be tender, they have proven frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $8 Portulacaceae Anthericum caryi T76 101593-76001 - cl Collected by plantsmen John Ferry and Carl Shoenfeld in northeastern Mexico, this wonderful little lily looks like a little grass that sports chlorophytum-like flowers of warm orange for the entire summer season. Easy in the garden in well-drained soil, or even rather poor soil like the rocky cliffs of its native habitat. Enjoys occasional summer water with full sun to dappled shade. Winter dormant. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Agavaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 13 Arachniodes standishii upside-down fern Much sought-after and hard to find fern from Japan and Korea with handsome evergreen to semi-evergreen fronds that are almost frilly in appearance and from 1-3 ft long. Forms clumps that reach 2-3 ft wide after many years, spreading by underground rhizomes. For light to deep shade with average summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $22 Dryopteridaceae Araucaria araucana monkey puzzle tree A heritage tree, given away as seedlings by the Chilean exhibition at Portland, Oregon’s 1905 World’s Fair and planted throughout the city. A coniferous evergeen growing slowly to a stately 30 ft tall x 15-20 ft wide or so in cultivation the crown rounding in maturity. Leaves are tough, dark-green, sharp-pointed, and triangular. Specimens should be carefully placed not to compete with other trees and to avoid nearby pathways as the 15 lb cones can maim! Full sun to partial shade in moist, well-drained soil with regular summer water. Cold hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $19 Araucaria Arbutus xalapensis texas madrone A lovely relative of the madrone or Arbutus menziesii, the Texas madrone is native in the southwest, from west Texas and New Mexico south into Central America, appearing as a multistemmed shrub or small tree, up to 20 ft tall, with all the features we love -- evergreen leaves that are dark on top and lighter beneath, white bell flowers in spring followed by bright red berries in the fall, and, best of all, exfoliating bark that peels away revealing smooth new bark in colors ranging from white to apricot to deep red. Very soil tolerant as long as the drainage is excellent. Requires little to no summer water but tolerates occasional water if, again, the drainage is excellent. A perfect addition to the dry garden. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $18 Ericaceae Arctostaphylos glandulosa 'Cave's Green' A Cistus Introduction. From the botanically rich area northwest of the Oregon Caves National Monument comes this 4 ft tall x 8 ft or more wide with deep green leaves, a golden, almost rust aspect from a distance, and, most interestingly, a heavy basal burl for resprouting. The flowers are very pale pink in late winter to early spring. It's possible that plants in this area might have partied a bit in the past with A. patula. Has been easy to grow and vigorous given the usual "givens" - well-drained, summer-dry soil and dappled shade to sun. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, and possibly into zone 6. $14 Ericaceae Arctostaphylos glauca 'Cholame Hills' A Cistus introduction. This beautiful relative of the more common A. manzanita, from the Cholame Hills area of Monterey County California, was found growing under the shade of various oaks and maintaining its integrity very well. Though our cuttings were taken from a 10 ft specimen, the form can be tree-like, reaching 25 ft or more, with pleasing blue leaves, dark red bark, and cheery pink flowers in early December. Almost as easy in cultivation as a manzanita, with sun to part shade and decent drainage. Even accepts some carefully applied summer garden water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Ericaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 14 Arctostaphylos hispidula SBH 7709 A Cistus introduction. This collection from the Smith River drainage in Oregon's botanically fabulous Siskiyou Mountains grows only to 18" to 3 ft tall with a very dense habit and a propensity for spilling if planted near a bank or a wall. Leaves are olive-green and held upright; very pink flowers appear in winter to earliest spring. There is likely a little bit of A. nevadensis in the family history. As the habitat is on the coastal side where winter storms hit ferociously, it is quite tolerant of winter water... say inundation. Sun to dappled shade in almost any soil with very careful summer water if any. Frost hardy 0F, USDA zone 7, $15 Ericaceae Arctostaphylos hispidula SBH 9151 From an intriguing population near Orleans, California on the Klamath River, growing on bits and pieces of serpentine stone. These mounding plants, from 4-6 ft or a bit more to 8 ft in very old specimens, have a very dense habit, lustrous, green leaves to only about 1/2" and white-aging-pale-pink flowers with characteristics of both A. hispidula and A. stanfordiana. Either way, these should be wonderful shrubs for the dry garden. Can be shorn to maintain a smaller size or lifted to expose the pealing, orange-red bark. A bit more summer water tolerant than others as well. Sun to light shade in most soils. Likely frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, possibly colder. $15 Ericaceae Arctostaphylos hookeri 'Green on Black' hooker's mazanita A Cistus Introduction. This compact clone from the Huckleberry Hill area of California's Monterey County is another in a great series of this most useful garden shrub. To only 18" high and wide, with particularly round, shiny green foliage and abundant, small pink flowers in late winter. Tolerant of both sand and clay, these like a bit of summer drought but are not incredibly happy over 100 F in particularly hot inland places. Works well as an understory to a larger arctostaphylos or as a fine ground cover where the leaf form and the wiry blackish stem can be seen. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $15 Ericaceae Arctostaphylos hookeri SBH 7471 A Cistus introduction. Our selection from the Huckleberry Hill area near Carmel, California in a habitat of tiny, round-leaved, mat-like shubs, to only 4-6" tall, has, with a little loving, grown in excess of 18" with pointy leaves that become rounder with adult growth. The flowers are white to pearly pink in mid winter.A wonderful addition to the dry garden; also tolerates some summer water. Sun to dappled shade in most soils. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 8, and quite possibly zone 7. $14 Ericaceae Arctostaphylos manzanita SBH 7630 - cl 1 manzanita A vigorous clone with an upright form, rich green leaves, and flowers barely tinted pink. Another easy manzanita for the garden. To about 14-15 ft tall if pruned for its upright form, otherwise easily kept below 5 ft. The flowers appear from December through February; the molle covered fruit comes on in summer, a nice contrast to the leaves and a compliment to the rich cinnamon colored bark. One of the garden water tolerant species but still prefers well-drained soil and careful summer watering, especially in hot weather. Should be frost hardy to about 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Ericaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 15 Arctostaphylos nummularia ssp. mendocinoensis SBH 9170a From the pygmy forest plant community of California's Mendiceno coast, this probable hybrid between A. hookeri and A. uva-ursi forms a compact, rounded shrub -- eventually a miniature tree -- to only about 4 ft tall with 1/4" green leaves on red stems and, in mid winter, showy, light pink flowers produced en masse. This clone has been quite cootie resistant with no black spots so far under any conditions. Enjoys sun to dappled shade and tolerates dense clay and heavy winter rain but still prefers only very light summer water at most. Frost hardy to the bottom of zone 8, probably zone 7. Very good container plant. $14 Ericaceae Arctostaphylos stanfordiana SBH 7891 From the Covelo Road area in Southern Lake County California growing with four other arctostaphylos species in an epicenter of manzanita land, this 5-8 ft shrub has blue tinted, olive-green leaves, a dense, upright form, and pale pink flowers held well above the greenery in mid winter. Easy in cultivation in sun to dappled shade and most soils if provided summer drought once established. Particularly beautiful if lifted to expose the bark of buttery browns and mahogany. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Ericaceae Arctostaphylos x mewukka SBH 9217 This beautiful medium to large shrub, from a location that has not been widely reported in Shasta County, California, reaches 6-8 ft tall with pleasing, lavender-tinted, blue leaves, pale pink flowers, and a basal burl that provides new sprouts should cutting back be required. This individual has been vigorous for us, not surprisingly as it was collected lovingly between 6 ft drifts of snow. Best in sun to dappled shade, in mineral soil that doesn't get too hot especially if there is moisture present. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $15 Ericaceae Arisaema taiwanense taiwan cobra lily Extremely rare in commerce but we have a good supply from seeds collected by intrepid friends. This cobra lily has lizard-mottled stems that burst out of the woodland ground in April followed by dazzling, hooded, dark purple to nearly black flowers, and mind-boggling, deeply cut, acid-flashback leaves. Stunning at 30-36" tall. For shade to dappled shade in rich soil with average of summer water. Frost hardy in the ground in upper USDA zone 6, possibly lower. $22 Araceae Aristea major blue sceptre Of this intriguing group of blue-flowered irids mostly from South Africa, we had thought this species too tender for permanent planting in these parts, but they have thriven for many years now, giving us courage. Easy in average garden conditions and luscious with summer water, with bright green, iris-like leaves to 2 ft or a bit more, and clusters of sky-blue flowers from spring through fall -- all from the small inflorescence, so don't cut them back. Bright light is best. Outstanding planted with yellow foliage nearby. Evergreen to the upper teens F, upper USDA zone 8; regrowing, especially with mulch, from 10F or so. (Also known as Aristea capitata.) $14 Iridaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 16 Aristotelia fruticosa [DW] mountain wineberry Slow growing, evergreen shrub or small tree, with tiny, slightly toothed, oblong leaves of medium green on wiry, dense branches. Inconspicuous flowers are followed by little purple fruits -- very decorative. This collection at the University of California at Santa Cruz, reaches 8-10 ft tall with a rounded shape. Best in sun to part shade with good drainage and regular summer water, but tolerates brief periods of drought. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. To maintain the juvenile foliage, it's lovely shape and dark color, cut back frequently. $14 Elaeocarpaceae Asphodeline lutea king's spear One of the best of the old fashioned garden standards for the modern landscape. Herbaceous perennial native to the eastern Mediterranean. Narrow gray-green leaves form clumps to 12" tall and long-lasting, highly scented yellow flowers rise above on leafy stalks in early summer. Full sun in rich, well-drained soil with some summer moisture especially in the hottest climates. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 6, and even upper zone 5 in protected locations with winter mulch. $11 Xanthorrhoeaceae Aspidistra 'Spek-tacular' Shared with us by plantsman, Linda Guy, this wonderful cast iron plant, growing to over 3 ft tall with narrow dark green leaves, has way spotted leaves held upright, almost glowing with the creamy spreckles. Clumps to about 4 ft wide in a reasonable time. Able to withstand dark shade to dappled light but bleaches in too much sun. Prefers damp well drained soil. Excellent container. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $22 Asparagaceae Aspidistra caespitosa 'Jade Ribbons' cast iron plant Shared with us years ago by Barry Yinger, this small, cast iron plant produces leaves, to only about 18" in height, in dense clusters of deep green with a satiny blue finish. Intriguingly beautiful for gardens or containers in medium shade to the deepest, darkest recesses of the garden. Fairly fast growing in the southeast due to hot summer nights; on the West Coast, they are slower but worthwhile. Regular summer water in dryer climates to push them along a bit, though they can go without for long periods. Undamaged at 10 to 12F, USDA zone 8, if out of wind; can recover from 0F, zone 7. $18 Asparagaceae Aspidistra columnaris 'Giraffe' A spreckled aspidistra with leaves to only about 8" tall, reminiscent of the rounded forms of A. typica but more undulating on the edges and cleverly spotted over all. Fairly slow growing but worth a prominent spot in the shade garden ... preferably a prominent spot close to a path. Grows best if regularly watered in summer and kept free of slugs and snails.Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 8, and possibly zone 7. $18 Asparagaceae Aspidistra elatior - very light variegations Though the size and vigor of these plants is similar to the green form with leaves to 3 ft tall and 6" wide, these are consistently streaked in the leaf center with pale cream to light yellow making such a pleasing effect in the garden that we thought it worth propagating. Grows fairly fast - at least for an aspidistra - spreading to clumps about 3 ft wide, easily divided every 3-4 years. Same care as with others -- part shade to shade with occasional summer water and mulch to help keep away slugs and snails. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 17 Aspidistra elatior 'Amanogawa' cast iron plant First introduced to the US, we believe, by Barry Yinger, this diminutive evergreen perennial, to about 1 ft or so in height, has very shiny leaves in dense clumps, each leaf stripped and splashed various shades of gold. Not the most stable creature in the world ... but then, neither are most of our friends ... and should be relieved of the occasional rogue green sport that might appear. Slow growing but one of the more striking variegated cast iron plants. Fine in even the very darkest shade with summer water to establish and for faster growth. Excellent container plant for medium to very low light. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 6. $16 Asparagaceae Aspidistra elatior 'Asahi' striped cast iron plant A gorgeous selection of a cast iron plant. Though this isn't the "biggest aspidistra in the world," it reaches about 1/2 to 2/3 the size of typical at about 18" to 25" tall with 6" wide leaves brushed cream especially towards the tips. A stunning garden or container plant that can thrive in the deepest of shade. Best if kept out of direct sunlight especially in hot climates. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8; upper zone 7 with protection. Protect from slugs and snails. $18 Asparagaceae Aspidistra elatior 'Chicory Asahi' Akin to a new and improved Aspidistra elatior 'Asahi', this plant, shared with us by Ted Stephens of Nurseries Carolinianus, has a very white center variegation, broader than 'Asahi', covering most of the leaf except for a distinct green band on the leaf edge. Gorgeous in the shade garden. Like its near relative, expected to reach 3 ft tall with leaves to 6" wide. Beautiful and slow, though nearly as vigorous as 'Asahi'. Best in good soil with regular summer water to establish and at least occasional water thereafter. Mulch helps keep slugs and snails away. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $22 Asparagaceae Aspidistra elatior 'Seiun' ['Living Cloud'] cast iron plant Small and hard-to-find aspidistra, the leaves only 2" wide by 12" tall and heavily spreckled with yellow spots on both sides, forming a cheerful, multi-stemmed, clumping perennial for the woodland garden in bright shade to the darkest part of the garden. Lovers of rich soil and even moisture, they are not supposed to be attractive to deer. Evergreen in upper USDA zone 8; root hardy to 10F, the bottom of zone 8; and a bright, sturdy houseplant where temperatures drop into zone 7. $18 Asparagaceae Aspidistra elatior 'Variegata' cast iron plant The solution to your shadiest spot: a cast iron plant with lovely white stripes on dark green leaves, to 2+ ft tall. Hardy outdoors in light to deep shade with normal summer water, they prefer good drainage. Regular summer water for best appearance, though tolerant of long dry periods. Clumping plants, they are somewhat slow growing, doubling their size in a few years. Also fab in a container. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $18 Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 18 Aspidistra longiloba cast iron plant An unusual cast iron plant, slowly spreading to make 4 ft wide clumps in a reasonable amount of time, with shiny spring-green leaves of only about 6" long, but pleasingly rounded at the base making them nearly oval. Easy in cultivation, for addition to containers or repeating in the shade garden. A layer of mulch over existing soil helps their little rhizomes spread a bit more quickly. Provide even summer moisture for more rapid growth, especially along the West Coast. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8; zone 7 with reliable mulch and protection. $18 Asparagaceae Aspidistra minutiflora cast iron plant One of the more intriguing of the cast iron plants, a genus on which we have become rather fixated, this with very narrow leaves, to 30” tall and only 1/2 to 1” wide, of deep green with a bit of silky blue overlay. Creates graceful clumps reasonably quickly in the woodland garden or in container where the nearly black stem sheaths can be easily observed for hours on end … or at least a second or two. Enjoys ample summer moisture, though, as with other aspidistras, seems to accept being nearly moisture free in dark, cave-like spaces. A perfect addition under shrubs where other plants are not likely to thrive, or in dark entry gardens for instance. Frost hardy to the bottom of USDA zone 8. Has also been offered as Aspidistra linearifolia. $16 Asparagaceae Aspidistra minutiflora 'Spangled Ribbons' spangled cast iron plant Introduced by Don Jacob this appears very much like A. c. 'Jade Ribbons' with 18 in leaves, only about 1" wide, and held very upright and tinted blue, but these have endearing yellow polka dots throughout. Slow growing like all cast iron plants, but growth can be hastened with fertile soil and extra summer moisture, especially where nights are cool. Like the others, capable of growing in very dark rooms (they like to hang out in bars) and of course the shadiest nooks in the garden. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8; zone 7 with protection. $16 Asparagaceae Aspidistra retusa 'Nanjing Green' nanjing cast iron plant Smallish aspidistra with medium green, 3" wide leaves distinguished by prominent veins and forming clumps to 2 ft tall and wide. Brought back from the Nanjing Botanic Garden in the 1990s and shared with us by Tony Avent of Plant Delights Nursery, this handsome and unusual cast iron plant does best in part to full shade with summer water. Evergreen and undamaged to 5F, USDA zone 7b, and expected to be root hardy below that. $16 Asparagaceae Aspidistra tonkinensis 'Spotty' cast iron plant A Cistus introduction of a lovely species, this our seedling selection from Southeast China, with graceful, long green leaves, to 3 ft or more, emerging with black sheaths, the leaves humorously spotted almost golden. Tolerant of deep shade and drought, but more pleased with ample summer moisture and good soil. Thus far frost hardy to upper USDA zone 7. We think this is one of the most graceful of all the aspidistras. $22 Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 19 Aspidistra yingjiangensis 'Singapore Sling' cast iron plant This lovely creature, found in a market in Singapore (we believe) both by Barry Yinger and Hayes Jackson, grows to 3 ft or more with only 1-2" wide leaves of deep green, strikingly polka dotted cream yellow. Very spiffy even in deepest darkest shade. Summer water to establish and regularly thereafter for fastest growth though tolerates dry shade as well. As many others, this one is slow growing and we are happy to finally have enough to share. Despite its origins has been frost hardy in the garden at least into USDA zone 8. Also makes a lovely container specimen for medium to low light. $16 Asparagaceae Astelia nivicola 'Red Gem' red sword sedge Our favorite A. nivicola collection, New Zealand natives, forming clumps to 2 ft wide by roughly 18" tall with numerous leaves all coated with a soft silver fur and turning deep red, almost burgundy, with light and frost in winter. Very striking! This has been one of the toughest creatures, having not had frost damage even in our 14F, arctic extravaganza in 1996. Also an amazing container plant where burgundy tones in rosette-forming plants are hard to come by. Prefers even summer moisture in bright light for best color, though accepting of shade. Tolerant of frost to 10F, USDA zone 8, with reports of near 0F out of the wind. $16 Asteliaceae Aster ageratoides var. ageratoides 'Ezo Murasaki' An aster that has it all! Compact and sturdy to 2 ft tall and wide - the clumps gradually spreading to 8-10 ft wide - plants are covered in the fall with bright purple flowers that bloom over a very long period and stand up against frost and fall drizzle. Sun to part shade with summer water. Still difficult to find outside collector’s circles these deserve a greater presence in the gardener’s autumn palette. Evergreen to 10F, USDA zone 8 and root hardy to -30, zone 4. $12 Asteraceae Astrolepis sinuata wavy scaly cloak fern A fern that loves sunny dry places. From the desert southwest come these luxurious clumps of gray-sage- green leaves with felty, orange undersides. To 1-2 ft tall eventually and evergreen to semi-evergreen. Full sun to dappled shade with excellent drainage and lean, gritty soil. Best placed where air circulation is good and the roots can remain cool, perhaps in a rock garden. Drought tolerant but enjoys occasional summer water. Cold hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Pteridaceae Aucuba 'Gold Mound' gold-dust plant Yes, we have said before that aucubas are cool. This cultivar, selected and named by plantsman Ted Stephens of Nurseries Carolinianus, reaches only 3 ft or so with a rounded habit. The 5", scalloped and rounded leaves are speckled and streaked with gold and cream - almost appearing entirely golden. Berries are orange turning nearly red in autumn and winter especially if a female clone is nearby. Great for dry shade (such as under dusty stairwells) or as a long lived container specimen. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 6. $14 Garryaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 20 Aucuba chinensis 'Spotty' A Cistus introduction. Our aucuba phase is now of long standing as this very useful group of plants, found in only a few clones and usually lurking under stairwells, has so much to offer. A graceful, 4 ft, evergreen shrub, 'Spotty' has narrow leaves, to only about 1” x 4” sprayed with yellow polka dots. Excellent for deep, dark, dry shade! Happiest with some summer water in very dry summer places or way back there under the the stairs. Frost hardy as cold as upper USDA zone 6. $14 Garryaceae Aucuba himalaica var. dolichophylla Sweet shrub to small tree with 5", evergreen leaves, long and narrow, with particularly prominent cream- yellow spotting over the dark green leaf surface - just enough to create a texture moment. Useful in otherwise difficult conditions, from the darkest garden corners to places where root competition is severe. These can reach small tree size, but remain within the 8-10 ft range in the garden; easily kept smaller. Part to full shade serves in rich soil with summer water for best appearance though some drought is tolerated. Frost hardy to just below 0F, upper USDA zone 6. $16 Garryaceae Aucuba japonica 'Merced' Classic and very handsome, evergreen shrub to brighten the deepest shade, this form, named at Cistus, having variegated foliage almost entirely gold and merely spreckled with green. Easy in the garden, thriving in most situations of dappled shade to shade with some summer water. Plants can reach 4 ft tall x 3 ft wide; a stunning presence in the shade garden. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Garryaceae Aucuba japonica 'Rozanne' japanese laurel Many garderners forget just how nice the large red aucuba fruit can be. Aucuba japonica ‘Rozanne’ is self- fertile and, from tiny purple flowers, produces unusually large red berries, beautiful against the shiny, leathery leaves, and often lasting through the winter. This is a handsome, evergreen shrub, to 3-4 ft tall and wide, with dark leaves and green stems. Happy growing in the lightest or deepest shade where soil is rich and summer water is provided. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6, and said to be unpalatable to deer. $12 Garryaceae Aucuba omeiensis Endemic to the slopes of China's famed Mt. Emei, a sacred mountain dubbed "the mother of gardens", and most unusual in the aucuba world for its overall size, ranging from 20-30 ft tall, and large, blue-green leaves, sometimes exceeding 8-10", with a waxy, light colored cuticle on the underside. Females have abundant crops of bright red fruits, typical of the genus. A superb garden specimen for shade in well-drained but damp garden soil. Reliable in low to mid USDA zone 8 and colder if kept from freezing wind. You need one! $16 Garryaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 21 Azara alpina HCM 98100 lilen de la cordillera One of the smallest azaras, this high elevation species from Chile is found growing up to the timberline, remaining rather compact, to only 6-8 ft tall. A charming small shrub with sprays of bright shiny green leaves and, in late winter to early spring, fragrant, pale yellow flowers followed by large red fruits that linger. Well drained soil is best in partial or dappled shade protected from western sun. Found in areas of winter rainfall and occasional summer drought, so accepting of both water and dry summer conditions once established. One of the hardiest to frost to 10F, USDA zone 8, possibly into upper zone 7.

$12 Salicaceae Azara integrifolia goldspire azara We like azaras, including this Chilean species, a large shrub or small tree that is a bit gawkier than others, but its spring blooms - fragrant, yellow powderpuffs that are lovely against the dark green, leathery leaves - make up for any small physical flaws. The purple-blue fruit, loved by birds, is an added charm. Easily to 12 ft tall or so and up to 30 ft over a long time, the canopy becoming denser in age. Best in sun with good drainage and at least occasional summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Salicaceae Azara integrifolia 'Variegata' variegated goldspire azara A lovely, variegated shrub to small tree, to 14 ft tall x 10-12 ft wide, this Chilean evergreen has small rounded leaves of green with wide, creamy white edging, and pink overtones especially in cold weather. The small, yellow flowers that appear in late winter to early spring are followed by small, black fruit. A cheerful addition to the garden in sun to part shade with at least occasional summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Salicaceae Banksia marginata silver banksia Evergreen shrub to small tree with a dense canopy of long, narrow, finely toothed leaves, medium green on top and silvery underneath for a bright, bicolor appearance. Yellow, bottle-brush flowers appear often but particularly in late summer through fall, making bees and hummingbirds very happy. Sun to slight shade with good drainage in almost any soil. Tolerates some drought once established and accepts moderate summer water. This form, collected the high plateau of Central Tasmania and shared with us by plantsman Ian Barclay, is expected to be one of the most frost hardy; tough, so far, to 15-18F, USDA zone 8b, and we are hoping for reports of lower temperatures. $14 Proteaceae Baumea rubiginosa 'Variegata' variegated striped rush Spikes of upright, evergreen leaves -- to 2-3 ft tall with yellow stripes on deep green -- make a pointed statement for any water garden or irrigated locale. From New Zealand, they accept sun or shade in loose soil with plentiful summer water. Can be submerged with the crown above the water level. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $9 Cyperaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 22 Beesia deltophylla Very nice small, evergreen groundcover from China with shiny, heart-shaped leaves and spikes of white flowers in late summer. Lovely vein patterns add texture to the leathery foliage. Plants form clumps 18” wide x 1 ft tall in dappled shade to full shade. Tolerant of many soils but best planted in areas that are consistently moist and well-drained soil. Creates a good backdrop for other shade loving perennials. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $14 Ranunculaceae

Begonia 'Metallic Mist' PP19567 Leaves are seriously silvered on this fabulous and totally frost hardy begonia. with a mounding habit, to 18” tall, and pink flowers in the fall. Likes rich, moist soil that must drain well in part shade to shade and prefers to dry a bit between waterings... don’t we all. Easily frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, and possibly in zone 6. Plant patents prohibit proscribed propagation. $14 Begoniaceae Begonia emeiensis DJHC 98479 A Dan Hinkley collection from Emei Shan and a striking addition to the increasingly large repertoire of begonias hardy in USDA zone 6 or above, this with 6-8” succulent, heart-shaped leaves and, in late summer and fall, attractive clusters of luscious pink flowers within the canopy. Shade to afternoon shade in moist conditions. Evergreen into the upper 20s F; deciduous but resprouting handily in early spring after temperatures as low as -10F, USDA zone 6, especially if mulched. A swollen (node) at the end of each leaf petiole can sprout and increase the plant. Easy $12 Begoniaceae Begonia hemsleyana helmsley's begonia Very hardy begonia grown in gardens for many years. Dormant through winter, emerging in June with fuzzy red stems carrying palmate leaves, dark green spreckled white. A very nice texture for the shady, woodland garden, in moist conditions -- but not too moist. A bit of drying before watering is welcome. Requires good air circulation as well. Found at 4-6,000 ft elevation in Yunnan, China, these are frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Begoniaceae Begonia sp. DJHT 99167 Collected some years ago and shared with us by plantsman Dan Hinkley, this Chinese species has been stalwart in our shade garden and hardy, we are told, well into USDA zone 7 in colder climates. Glossy upright leaves to about 5" with the classic paisley shape and copious numbers of shell-pink flowers in mid to late season. Deciduous in the mid 20sF for short periods. Otherwise resprouts quickly in spring. Be sure to mulch rhizomes in colder climates. Moisture and shade lovers. $12 Begoniaceae Berberis calliantha black-berried barberry A very pretty barberry and a good foundation plant or accent for the garden where prickly leaves won't molest a passerby. Evergreen, these shrubs, to 3-5 ft tall x 3 ft wide but easily trimmed, have small, holly-like leaves, dark green and shiny, contrasting with the reddish brown stems. Spring flowers are light yellow, inverted cups, nearly 1" across; autumn berries are blue-black as the common name suggest. Easy in sun to light shade with some summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Berberidaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 23 Berberis darwinii RCH 404 darwin's barberry A striking, evergreen barberry, with bright, yellow-orange flowers on red stems, showy and cheerful over a long season in spring. This form, collected by plantsman Randall Hitchin, reaches 8 ft tall and nearly as wide, with arching branches and spiny leaves, dark green above and lighter below. Native to Chile and Argentina, these handsome plants enjoy full sun to part shade in reasonably well-drained soil with average summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Berberidaceae Bignonia capreolata cross vine Stunning and very fast-growing, evergreen vine from the southeastern US with clusters of large, tubular, scarlet-orange, flowers cloaking the entire plant in early summer. Flattened, pendant fruits follow for decoration during the off season. Climbs by tendrils and reaches up to 20 ft on a tree or strong trellis. Can be used as a screen or a little piece of heaven for hummingbirds. Full sun and summer water to establish. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Bignoniaceae Blechnum chilense chilean hard fern Striking evergreen fern, large and bold with dark green fronds, upright and leathery on rose- pink stems, Reaches 5-6 ft tall in perfect conditions, e.g., moist, cool shade. Can take more light with plenty of summer water. Forms colonies through underground rhizomes making a larger presence. Very nice and very effective in the woodland or dappled shade garden. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $19 Blechnaceae Bomarea aff. edulis JSM This Oaxacan collection from plantsman Joshua McCullough is a 6-8 ft vine adorned in mid to late summer with vibrant orange trumpets framed by lanceolate, deep green leaves. Stands out particularly well when combined with and supported by other evergreen vines. Deciduous with frost but rebounds in the following spring. Prefers medium shade of cool feet and sun on its face. Enjoys summer water. Best to mulch where temperatures drop below 20F. Root hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Alstroemeriaceae Brachyglottis greyi x monroi UCSC 89.189 From a plant at the University of California Santa Cruz that had been in the garden for more than 20 years. Quite possibly one of the Dunedin Hybrids from the 1950s, this form to about 3.5 ft tall with elongated and scalloped leaves, gray-green on top and nearly white on the undersides -- an elegant bi-color effect. Sun to dappled shade. Somewhat drought tolerant but best with some summer water in dry places. Loves cool coastal conditions; dislikes hot humid areas, i.e., the eastern US (sorry). Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Asteraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 24 Brachyglottis haastii These lovely plants, collected east of Arthur's pass in New Zealand, grow to 6-8 ft tall, eventually becoming even wider. Their holly-like leaves are shiny on top and matted golden underneath, held on stems with exfoliating bark that is very attractive on older plants. Daisy-like, white flowers appear in spring to early summer with a coconut-suntan-oil aroma. Tolerates full sun but, in warmer climates, best in dappled shade that slopes away from the sun and avoids excessively warm soil. Definitely enjoys summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and possibly into upper USDA zone 7. $12 Asteraceae Brahea sp. - super blue/silver A clumping creature, to 10 ft tall, looking much like Brahea decumbens but with larger leaves and a more extended trunk. These are from a mid-elevation collection from central Mexico at the edges of thorn scrub where it meets oak country. Dappled shade to full sun and generous summer fertilizing with water to speed its slow growth. We know it makes a beautiful container specimen but don't yet know its potential frost hardiness. So we can only guess at 20F, the bottom of USDA zone 9. $15 Arecaceae Buddleja colvilei summer lilac Considered one of the best of the buddlejas, this large shrub to small tree, grows quickly to 10-15 ft, with handsome, felted leaves and astonishing, terminal panicles of large, deep rose flowers blooming for several weeks in summer. Very lush and lovely. This species resents the severe pruning that keeps its cousins smaller, so provide lots of room for a large, gorgeous creature in full sun and well-drained soil with regular summer water and protection from wind. Evergreen in mild climates and frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. Resprouts from the roots in zone 7. $14 Scrophulariaceae Buddleja limitanea butterfly bush A lovely and restrained buddleja, a smallish Asian species found in India to western China, to only 6-8 ft tall and wide, with matte green leaves, paler and bluish on the undersides, and stunning clusters of pale violet to blue flowers opening from purple buds in late summer to early fall. Flowers are fragrant, attracting bees, butterflies, birds and the neighbors. Best in full sun to part shade with good drainage and regular summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. Note to Californians - won't seed and run rampant in the yard and wild places. $14 Scrophulariaceae Bupleurum fruticosum shrubby hare's ear Graceful evergreen shrub from southern Europe and the Mediterranean regions with shiny, prominently veined, dark blue-green leaves on branches that become ever more graceful, bending under their own weight as the plant reaches its mature height of 4-5 ft. Yellow flowers in 3-4” umbels add spice and contrast from July to September. Thrives in sun to part sun with well-drained soil of average fertility. Drought tolerant, so little summer water once established. Very tolerant of salt spray in coast areas. Cold hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Apiaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 25 Buxus microphylla var. japonica 'Variegata' - dwarf form dwarf variegated japanese boxwood Well...kind of dwarf anyway. This compact, 6-8 ft evergreen, given to us several years ago by the late, great gardener Jane Platt, has a naturally pyramidal growth and pleasingly cream and green leaves with nary a reversion to date. Excellent and hardy as a container or hedge plant. And easily shorn if a more formal look is desired. Sun to dappled shade with regular summer water at least until well established. Frost hardy in low USDA zone 6, we hear, possibly colder. $12 Buxaceae Buxus sempervirens 'Golden Swirl' golden common box A collection from a lone surviving shrub in the shade of an ancient pecan in a North Portland “garden”, this 8 ft boxwood has a tall, rather narrow habit, with upright branchlets and a pleasing creamy-gold variegation throughout the leaves. Drought tolerant and vigorous. You should have one. We would like to see it used as good garden furniture. Considering its “habitat” it must be very drought tolerant and, from the original plant’s appearance, able to withstand occasional pruning with chainsaws. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6, at least. $14 Buxaceae Callistemon citrinus crimson bottlebrush Medium sized, evergreen shrub, to 8-10 ft tall, with handsome, narrow leaves that are lemony when crushed and crimson-red, “bottlebrush" flowers in June and July. A hummingbird's friend. This Australian native makes a great border shrub or small, specimen tree in full sun and well-drained soil. Drought tolerant as well once established! Can also tolerate a bit of frost. Evergreen to 18F, or so, upper USDA Zone 8, and root hardy, resprouting from the base in colder temperatures. $12 Myrtaceae Callistemon pityoides 'Kosciuszko Princess' alpine bottlebrush A particularly frost hardy callistemon collected on the upper slopes of Australia's Mt. Kosciuszko, this small bottlebrush, to 3-6 ft tall, has finely textured, long and narrow, evergreen leaves and pale yellow, “bottlebrush” flowers in late spring and early summer. Best in full sun to part shade with summer water, though quite drought tolerant once established. One of the hardiest of the genus, performing well to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Myrtaceae Callistemon rigidus stiff bottlebrush Another of the spectacular, hardy bottlebrushes from Australia, this upright, stiff shrub, to 3-9 ft tall x 4-8 ft wide, has narrow evergreen leaves and 2" long spikes of deep red, "bottlebrush" flowers in summer. Gorgeous in bloom; a hummingbird heaven, indeed! Best in full sun and well-drained soil. Enjoys moderate summer water though tolerates short periods of drought once established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Myrtaceae Callistemon sieberi river bottlebrush Yet another very hardy bottlebrush, this from southeastern Australia, found growing along creek beds and tolerant of both wet and dry conditions. This fountain-like shrub with fine-textured, narrow leaves can be pruned to maintain a dense structure or allowed to grow to its expected height of 6 ft or so. This form has tight chartreuse, 'bottlebrush" flowers in spring, often repeated in summer. Best in sun to dappled shade. Frost hardy to upper USDA zone 7. $12 Myrtaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 26 Callistemon viridiflorus mountain bottlebrush Small and compact evergreen bottlebrush, to 5 ft tall x 6 ft wide, this from cuttings of a specimen in Oregon's Willamette Valley. Arching branches carry small, glossy leaves and, in mid summer, soft, greenish yellow, "bottlebrush" flowers. Best in a hot, sunny position, well-drained with occasional summer water. Easily frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and very likely into zone 7 in optimum conditions. $12 Myrtaceae

Camellia 'Debutante Benton' DEBUTANT CAMELLIA Camellia 'Debutante', a close relative, is a slow growing shrub, to 6-8 ft tall though taller with great age, with the typical green, glossy leaves of C. japonica and, in spring, large, pink, peony-like flowers. The Japanese cultivar 'Debutante Benton', brought to us by Lance Reiners, is a variegated form, adding the interest of slightly ruffle-edged leaves decorated with a central golden marking or blotch. Evergreen, of course, and happy in dappled shade or morning sun with summer water and fertilizer. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Theaceae Camellia forrestii A much sought-after and hard to find camellia, this sweet and rather demure, Chinese form, is grown not only for its beloved, pink-blushed buds that open to 1” long, bell flowers, but also for the, small, leaves that emerge bronzed and darken to glossy green. May reach 6 ft in time with a graceful weeping habit. Morning sun would be best with summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Theaceae Camellia japonica 'Brushfields Yellow' Compact, upright camellia from the famed Brushfield Nursery, to 6-8 ft tall and wide, with cream to pale yellow, semi-double flowers in abundance in late winter to early spring. This selection remains one of our favorites with its pyramidal shade and flowers that create a lovely contrast against dark green foliage. We have pale yellow hellebores planted at the base of our specimen to take the color to ground level. Full sun in all but the hottest places to dappled shade with decent drainage. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $18 Theaceae Camellia japonica 'Flirtation' A delicious camellia propagated by cuttings from a southeast Portland garden once the property of a camellia collector and now owned by well-known Portlanders, John & Capriel Pence. To 8-10 ft tall as a large shrub or lifted to tree shape, these flower in late winter to early spring, the single flowers both clear and vibrant light pink. Best in part sun with regular summer water at least until well-established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Theaceae Camellia japonica 'Silver Waves' It's the lovely flowers that set this winter blooming camellia apart -- large, semi-double flowers of the whitest white with wavy-edged petals and generous yellow stamens -- a standout against the dark green, typical C. japonica foliage. An upright and slow-growing shrub that can reach 10-12 ft tall x 3-8 ft wide in time. Evergreen, of course, and enjoying part shade in rich, acid soil that drains well. Mulch as winter protection for shallow roots and water regularly in the summer. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $18 Theaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 27 Camellia lutchuensis fragrant camellia A special tea camellia, dainty in all its parts. The flowers are particularly wonderful; with the sweetest fragrance of any camellia, they are single and white emerging from pink buds as 1-1.5" flared blossoms with the faintest hints of pink. The evergreen leaves, too, are smaller than C. japonica, though still shiny dark green. Plants reach to 6 ft tall or a bit more x 3-4 ft wide in acid soil, protected from the hottest sun and provided regular summer water. Fully frost hardy to 18 to 20F, USDA zone 8b, protection should be provided when temperatures drop below 15 to 18F. A fine container plant. $16 Theaceae Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka' Somewhat more diminutive than some, this white flowered cultivar with a statuesque presence and slightly weeping habit is easily espaliered or kept in a container as the growth is medium and the plant is easily kept to 4 ft. Can also reach to 8 ft tall x 4 ft wide. The flowers, white and semi-double centered with bright golden stamens, often emerge in late October, continuing through midwinter, standing out against the dense and shining, dark green foliage. One of the best "impress your relatives from Iowa" specimens -- a sight to behold blooming by the front door on New Year's Day. Part sun to dappled shade with regular summer water is best. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8 or above. $14 Theaceae Camellia sinensis 'Blushing Maiden' blushing maiden tea camellia A pink flowered, dark foliaged form of true tea camellia, sometimes found as C. sinensis 'Rosea'. And, yes, tea can be made from the leaf tips. This Chinese selection is daintier than the species with spicy-scented, pink flowers appearing in autumn to brighten those fall cleanup days. To 4 ft tall, eventually 5 ft x 4 ft wide. A handsome shrub for part shade with regular summer water. Frost hardy to at least 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Theaceae Carex buchananii leatherleaf sedge Ever-brown sedge for any garden situation with somewhat stiff, upright blades of reddish, bronzy brown, forming clumps to 1 ft wide. Especially nice when backlit. Fine in full sun or part shade where soil is well- drained and summer moisture is plentiful. Can be divided in spring and should be allowed to reseed to renew the supply. Frost hardy -10F, USDA zone 6. $9 Cyperaceae Carex mertensii merten's sedge Western native sedge, found growing in moist to wet areas from Alaska to California and east to Montana. Bright green leaves form clumps to 15-20" tall, topped in summer with graceful, dangling clusters of overlapping flowers on tall stems. Does well in sun where moisture is plentiful, along waterways and even in boggy ground. Frost hardy to -40F, USDA zone 3. $9 Cyperaceae Carex trifida tataki grass, mutton bird sedge Evergreen, New Zealand sedge, native to cold, coastal areas and forming dense, upright clumps, to 3 ft tall x 2 ft wide, the broad, green leaves providing cover for shore birds and suggesting the common name, muttonbird sedge. Flowers are brown, appearing in summer. Happy in half to full shade, these can also take full sun if kept cool and well watered. Tough and said to be deer resistant. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $9 Cyperaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 28 Cassinia leptophylla ssp. vauvilliersii UCSC 1985.139 mountain cottonwood Erica-like, evergreen shrub from New Zealand, to 4-5 ft tall x 3 ft wide, with erect, slender branches, the leaves tomentose (reflective, greenish above and a beautiful gold to cream wool on the undersides) creating great contrast and form in the garden. Fine textured at a distance; a wonderful foil for broader leaved plants such as hebes or flax in sun and well-drained soil with summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and possibly upper zone 7. $12 Asteraceae Catalpa bignonioides 'Aurea' golden catalpa The golden catalpa makes a huge ‘statement’ in the garden, the large yellow leaves keeping their soft color for most of the summer. Spring flowers are white, fragrant, large, and handsome. Can reach 30 ft tall by 20 ft wide in the garden over time and can be coppiced for a smaller, more manageable size. Full sun to part shade with average summer water. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $16 Bignoniaceae Ceanothus 'Autumnal Blue' Abundant flowers of a rich lavender-blue appear in late summer into autumn and intermittently all year on this award winning shrub. Fast growing to 8-10 ft tall and wide with an open and upright habit. Striking, shiny foliage is 2+" long, finely toothed, and softer than many of the genus. A handsome addition to the garden in full sun and well-drained soil. Evergreen into the upper teens F, upper USDA zone 8, and frost hardy into upper USDA zone 7. $14 Rhamnaceae Ceanothus 'Oregon Mist' california lilac One of the best new ceanothus introductions, this collected from near Cape Blanco on the Oregon coast by plantsmen Paul Bonine and Greg Shepherd. Though originally thought to be rather diminutive, our plants have grown to nearly 15 ft in 6 years, so we now declare it a small tree adorned with delicate, 1/3” green glossy leaves and dusky blue flowers throughout the year in mild climates and especially in spring and fall with inland heat. When pruned into standards, the delightful green bark can be exposed, sure to elicit squeals of delight at your next open garden. Sun to light shade. Tolerant of some summer garden water but long lived and slower growing without water. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7, at least. $14 Rhamnaceae Ceanothus 'Tuxedo' tuxedo california lilac A lovely sport from Ireland of C. ‘Autumnal Blue' with nearly black foliage and the deepest blue flowers, making it one of the most unique forms yet. Its parentage includes summer rainfall C. americanus so, though accepting of drought, it is tolerant of summer garden water. Evergreen (well, black), long-lived, and exciting. To 4-5 ft eventually. Sun is best for deepest color, but holds up well in medium shade. Very good hedging or container plant. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Rhamnaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 29 Ceanothus maritimus 'Popcorn' Low-growing California lilac, with typically small, leathery leaves but untypical white flowers in abundant, early spring clusters. This evergreen, mounding shrub, to 2-3 ft tall x 6 ft wide, makes a fine groundcover for banks or any sunny garden spot. Prefers well-drained soil and very little summer water once established. Cold hardy into the low teens F, bottom of USDA zone 8. $14 Rhamnaceae Ceanothus thyrsiflorus 'Black Diamond' variegated blueblossom This variegated selection of the common coastal deerbrush, has striking leaves of yellow with green markings and medium blue flowers covering the branches in early spring, adding brightness to a shady spot. Forms a large shrub to small tree that can reach 15 ft tall x 10 ft easily where summer water is provided. Best in part shade, with protection from the western sun. Accepting of summer water and tolerant of summer drought - slower growing as well. Prune, if needed, in the summer. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Rhamnaceae Chaenomeles japonica 'Atsuya Hamada' maroon-red flowering quince A gorgeous quince with dark maroon-red, nearly black flowers, this from a wild collection by Pacific Northwest plantsman Roy Davidson on the slopes of Mount Fuji. Early spring bloom lasts over a long period and attracts lots of admiring attention - both insect and human. For full to half sun with regular summer water. These "must-have" plants can reach 10 ft tall or so x 5-6 ft wide. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5, and possibly colder. $18 Rosaceae Chaenomeles x superba 'Mandarin' coral-orange flowering quince One of our favorite quinces, a nearly spineless shrub, to only about 4 ft tall, possibly 5, with deep coral-orange flowers over a long season in winter and spring. We have planted ours with golden foliage plants such as Choisya ternata ‘Sundance’ for a dazzling winter effect, if we do say so ourselves. Excellent for cut flowers. Full sun to medium shade with at least occasional summer water to improve bud set. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6, possibly zone 5. $14 Rosaceae Cheilanthes argentea silver cloak fern This fragile looking fern, native to rocky outcrops in China and Japan, is far from a wimp. Drought tolerant, easy, and gorgeous with fronds that are glittering green above and a ghostly, silver-white below. Best in walls, rock gardens, or containers, anywhere excellent drainage can be provided. Drought tolerant once established and said to be deer resistant. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Adiantaceae Chlorophytum 'Gold Nugget' gold nugget spider plant From the Drakensburgs of eastern South Africa and shared with us by plantsman Gary Hammer, this is essentially a dwarf, variegated, ground-covery spider plant -- with no macramé hangers needed. (Does anyone remember macramé?) Has been a wonderful addition to container plantings for us with its 6", light cream and green striped leaves and has been hardy in the ground, frosting back only when temperatures drop to 20F, USDA zone 9, though we would recommend a mulch with such temperatures. Even summer moisture; bright light to fairly deep shade. Decent drainage best. $9 Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 30 Choisya 'Aztec Pearl' mexican mock orange Wonderful, medium-sized, evergreen shrub, a cross between dryland species, C. ternata and C. arizonica, with handsome, narrow leaves and abundant, fragrant, white, orange-blossom-scented flowers in spring and summer. To 3-5 ft tall and wide, a useful and tough evergreen shrub for full sun to part shade, fertile, well- drained soil, and occasional summer water at least to establish. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. Also found as Choisya x dewitteana 'Aztec Pearl'. $12 Rutaceae Choisya 'Bluestone' mexican mock orange A Cistus introduction in 2011 from our choisya captive breeding program. This cross between our own wild collection, C. arizonica 'Whetstone' and others has produced a 3-4 ft finely textured plant with pale stems, narrow, blue-tinted leaves, and dime-sized flowers in spring and possibly twice more in a year. Full sun to part shade, decently drained soil, and an occasional helping of water. Choisya 'Bluestone' has the robustitude of selections such as C. 'Aztec Pearl' and the increased hardiness of high elevation Arizona. Easily frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, and possibly zone 6. $14 Rutaceae Choisya 'Goldfingers' mexican mock orange Lovely, golden form of the Mexican orange, an evergreen shrub, to 6 ft tall or so and 4-5 ft wide, the narrow leaves pale yellow in new growth maturing to green, a bi-color contrast. Foliage is aromatic as well, emitting a spicy-sweet smell when brushed or crushed. Single white flowers are abundant in spring and often again in fall. Protection from the western sun is best in the hottest climates; otherwise full sun to part shade in well drained soil with some summer water. A great landscape plant, easy and rewarding. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Rutaceae Choisya 'Goldstone' mexican mock orange A Cistus introduction with the stoutness of C. mexicana and the fine feathery leaves of Choisya arizonica, the new leaves and stems emerging golden green and slowly aging to a handsome forest green. Evergreen, to 2.5 -3 ft tall with a mounding habit. Nickel-sized, sweetly fragrant, white flowers appear in spring and then again periodically until late fall. Best in dappled shade to full sun in decently drained soil and at least occasional summer water where dry. An excellent container plant. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Rutaceae Cissus striata RCH 393 miniature grape ivy A rich collection by plantsman Randall Hitchin from southern Chile in rocky areas in damp woodlands. A miniature Boston ivy in appearance, with reddish stems and 4” leaves crinkled with lighter veins, this most pleasing evergreen vine can grow to 10-15 ft if pushed. Wonderful for a wall or covering that old cyclone fence you’ve been meaning to get rid of. Also, a fine container component. Shade to full sun; some summer water in dry places for extra vigor. This collection should be fully frost hardy to 15F and resprout vigorously from 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Vitaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 31 Cistanthe grandiflora rock purslane Wonderful portulaca from Mediterranean Chile forming mounds, to about 3 ft across, of echeveria-like rosettes of blue-green leaves on small, succulent, branching shrubs. In spring and again in late summer, cerise flowers stand on tall, airy stems to 3 ft tall. Best in sun and well-drained soil with little water required. Frost hardy into the mid 20s F, USDA zone 9b for outdoor planting, and a superb "temperennial" or container plant to winter indoors where temperatures dip lower. $9 Portulaceae Cistanthe grandiflora 'Bill Teague' Another form of C. grandiflora, the rosettes of blue-green leaves much bluer in this form given to us and named by Bart O'Brien's from garden in Pomona, California. To about 3 ft across, like the species, a small, succulent, branching shrubs, with cerise flowers on airy stems to 3 ft tall in spring and again in late summer . Best in sun and well-drained soil with little water required. Frost hardy into the mid 20s F, USDA zone 9b for outdoor planting, and a superb "temperennial" or container plant to winter indoors where temperatures dip lower. $9 Portulacaceae Cistus 'Bicolor Pink' small-flowered rock rose Handsome cistus with soft gray, evergreen foliage and picotee flowers of deep pink and white with yellow centers in abundance from mid spring to early summer. A perfect groundcover, forming a dense mat to only about a foot high x 3 ft wide. Enjoys full sun, lean soil, good drainage, and little summer water once established. Frost hardy to 5F, USDA zone 7b. $12 Cistaceae Cistus 'Little Gem' rock rose A small rockrose, one of Eric Sammons hybrids, with narrow green foliage on reddish stems and, best of all, spring flowers, white with a dark red-maroon marking the base of each petal. Very striking. To 3 ft tall x 4 ft wide. Happy in sun and well-drained soil. Drought tolerant once established but accepts occasional summer water. Cold hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Cistaceae Cistus crispus rock rose Small and dense, evergreen shrub to only about 3 ft tall and wide with particularly attractive undulate leaves coated with fur ... yes (actually silky hairs) ... that create a jewel-like effect when moist. Spring flowers are large and dark pink with yellow centers, appearing in spring, lovely against the slightly olive-green foliage. For full sun, lean and well-drained soil, and little summer water once established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Cistaceae Cistus libanotis 'Major' rock rose A vigorous and free flowering rock rose, to 4 ft, evergreen, its dark, narrow leaves creating a somewhat delicate texture. In spring, erect racemes of white flowers with red sepals appear at the end of each branch. Like the species, found growing on rocky slopes in southern Portugal and Spain, this form likes good drainage and mineral soil in full sun. Drought tolerant once established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Cistaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 32 Cistus x dansereaui 'Portmeirion' rock rose Evergreen rock rose, a cross between C. ladanifer and C. inflatus, this selection being somewhat more diminutive than the species, clumping to 4 ft tall or so x 4 ft wide. Leaves are shiny green, and slightly sticky from the infusion of slightly aromatic labdanum oil from the C. ladnifer parent. Spring flowers are pure white and somewhat ruffled. An excellent choice for the dry garden in sun and good drainage. Summer drought tolerant once established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Cistaceae Citrus aurantium var. myrtifolia bitter orange Very pretty, small compact shrub or small tree to 8-10 ft tall with small, indeed, myrtle-like leaves that are glossy green. Found as a bud mutation on old sour orange trees in Florida, these are thornless! Spring flowers are white and sweetly fragrant, producing small, bumpy skinned fruit, edible but sour. Full sun, rich soil, and summer water. Frost hardy in USDA zones 9-11 with a fighting chance in zone 8. $14 Rutaceae Citrus ichangensis ichang papeda Wonderful large shrub that can be pruned into a small tree, to 8-10 ft or more. Narrow, evergreen leaves and, believe it or not, attractive green branches and spines. Fragrant flowers produced in spring and summer become small orange ...uh... oranges that are a bit bitter for eating out of hand but fine made into juices in times of famine. Really, we grow it for the look. Sun to dappled shade. Has survived temperatures below 0F. We consider it frost hardy to 10F, the USDA zone 8 range, if water has been withheld in autumn for hardening. $12 Rutaceae Citrus medica [Variegated Fingered Citron] variegated fingered citron; buddha's This strange and wonderful citrus with many common names -- Buddha's hand, finger citron, etc. -- that refer to the large and odd, "fingered" fruit of only pith and skin, both edible and useful for culinary purposes. As well, the skin is very pleasantly fragrant, though the largish flowers are not. Many surprises. A small tree or shrub that can reach up to 15 ft, with thorny branches and shiny green, oval leaves, marked with white variegations in this form. Enjoys bright light with protection from the fiercest sun and regular water. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9. $15 Rutaceae Citrus reticulata 'Clementine de Nules' clementine The clementine orange, a mandarin variety, is particularly attractive because the fruit is produced in the winter months. And of the clementines, Clementine de Nules is one of the best with its sweet, juicy, and seedless red- orange fruit. Trees, with their long, densely held, pointed leaves, are vigorous but easily kept pruned to bush size. Best with plenty of sun and water. Though the trees themselves are somewhat drought tolerant, they produce better fruit if kept watered. Where temperatures dip below freezing, USDA zone 10, best protected in winter. $12 Rutaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 33 Clematis fasciculiflora - silver marbled leaf form Unusual, lovely, and vigorous evergreen vine, to 15 ft or so, with fragrant, nodding white flowers in winter to early spring - the magical time for flowers. Leaves are striking, larger and more marbled in this form than in the species, to 1.5-2" long and leathery with silvery markings around the veins. Blooms on last years growth, so can be cut back and renewed after blooming. As with all clematis, sun for the foliage and cool shade for the roots. Well-drained soil and regular summer moisture as well. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Ranunculaceae Clematis x cartmanii 'Joe' Tough evergreen clematis, spectacularly floriferous with white, cup-shaped flowers that nearly hide the foliage in early spring. This cross between New Zealand species C. marmoraria and C. paniculata is a non- climber, to 5-6 ft tall, happy spilling its fern-like, cut foliage over walls or containers or tied upright to display the gorgeous flowers. Full sun with good drainage, regular summer water, and protection to keep the roots cool. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $15 Ranunculaceae Clerodendrum trichotomum 'Golden Glory' golden glorybower Though having much the same shape as the species, this slightly smaller cultivar, to 10-12 ft with umbrella form, has striking golden leaves often tinted orange when emerging and fading to spring green in mid to late season. Fragrant white flowers appear in mid to late summer followed by metallic blue, red-bracted fruit. A handsome addition to the garden in bright light for best color and at least occasional summer water where dry. Can colonize with root disturbance - a good or bad thing. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $18 Verbenaceae Clianthus puniceus lobster claw, parrot's beak Brilliant carmine-red, 3-4" flowers -- looking like, say, a lobster claw? a parrot's beak? certainly something exotic -- adorn this wonderful shrubby perennial in May and June. This New Zealand native reaches 4-8 ft tall and wide with arching, woody branches, dark green pinnate leaves and those fabulous flowers in early summer. Enjoys rich, well-drained soil in a warm, bright spot -- perhaps against a wall -- with regular summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, in a protected spot and evergreen above 20F, zone 9. $11 Fabaceae Colletia spinosissima 'Rosea' Upright shrub with very spiky, green spines on stems punctuated with tiny, deciduous leaves and adorned in spring with red flowers in our clone. Easily reaches 4-6 ft tall and, over time and, in the best conditions, can reach tree size, though easily kept smaller (with long handled pruners and tough gloves). A terrific barrier plant or hedge. Prefers sun and lean soil that is well-drained and preferably gritty. Drought tolerant once established but accepts and enjoys some summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Rhamnaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 34 Coprosma 'Cappuccino' looking glass plant Handsome and interesting, evergreen shrub with tiny, glossy, red-mahogany colored leaves that become even darker in winter. To 4-6 ft tall x 2-3 ft wide with an upright growth habit and dense foliage that is easily trimmed and shaped into topiaries, formal hedges, or colorful, single garden specimens. Best in sun to light shade and tolerant of summer water though accepting of periods of drought once established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $11 Rubiaceae Coprosma 'Cocoa Butter' A robust plant, to 4-5 ft tall with 2", glossy leaves of saffron yellow with coppery overtones, these shrubs are marvelous when placed with foliage in colors of olive to burgundy. Orange flowers stand out well against the foliage. Can be used as small hedge or screen plants or as specimens in mixed containers. Bright light for best foliage color and consistent moisture in any soil. This is one of the more tender coprosma selections, frost hardy only for brief periods into the upper teens F, USDA zone 8b. Well worth treating as a tender pot specimen in colder climates. $11 Rubiaceae Coprosma 'Cutie' australian mirror bush Newish release from New Zealand with small, particularly glossy, deep green leaves edged in black and marked with browns, all turning dark bronze in cooler weather. Perhaps more handsome than cute, but still rather small, to 2 ft tall x 3 ft wide, perfect for a protected spot in a small garden. Where temperatures regularly fall below 20F, best in a protected spot in full to part sun and well-drained soil with regular garden water. Reliably frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9, possibly 8b in perfect conditions. $11 Rubiaceae Coprosma acerosa var. brunnea UBC 1155 opal berry Tangled, sprawling, ever-brown shrub from New Zealand, forming springy, weed-supressing mats to 1 ft thick - one of those New Zealand plants that looks dead but isn't. A striking spiller with the best color in full sun where soil is lean and the best growth in well-drained soil with occasional summer water. Insignificant flower are followed by brilliant blue berries, nice with the brownish foliage. Expand your color palette! Cold hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. (Also known as Coprosma brunnea and C. acerosa.) $12 Rubiaceae Coprosma aff. rhamnoides twiggy coprosma This collection from New Zealand’s South Island grows to 3 ft or so, replete with tiny divaricating branches and leaves to …oh, about a millimeter, all in a coppery, pink hue. Flowers are tiny as well, followed by interesting, almost violet berries in late summer. Particularly tough for a coprosma, withstanding temperatures of 10F with no damage … though who could tell on a copper-colored plant. Best with some summer water and bright light for best color. Makes a very good pot filler. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $10 Rubiaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 35 Coprosma repens 'Rainbow Surprise' willy wonka boxwood Choice, tender, evergreen shrub that's hardly green at all. Yellow margins are flushed pink on green leaves -- all the colors darkening in winter. It's like adding paprika to your container. To 5 ft x 3 ft over time. Flowers are insignificant. Best with protection from afternoon sun except in cool coastal climates. Well drained soil and occasional to regular summer water. Can be sheared. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9. $12 Rubiaceae Coprosma repens 'Taupata Gold' variegated mirror plant Small, variegated evergreen shrub, to 3-4 ft tall x 2-3 ft wide, the dark, shiny green leaves edged with a wide band of chartreuse. Native to the coastal areas in New Zealand, it is tolerant of salt spray and sun in coastal conditions; inland prefers part shade and regular summer water. Frost hardy to 18F, upper USDA zone 8. $14 Rubiaceae Coprosma rugosa needled leaved mountain coprosma Collected by the wonderful Pukerau Nursery near Dean Burn on New Zealand's South Island, these 4-6 ft, rather tightly divaricating shrubs have tiny coppery to nearly purple leaves and flowers that, though hardly visible to the naked eye, produce light violet, translucent fruit. Mmmmm! A very good specimen or hedge plant for sun to dappled shade with some summer water in dry climates. Frost hardy to below 10F, upper USDA zone 7, and an excellent, or at least interesting, pot specimen. $11 Rubiaceae Coprosma sp. 'Stinking Stream' How could we resist propagating a plant with such a ... lovely name, one that simply indicates the place from which it was collected on New Zealand's South Island. There is nothing odiferous about this divaricating shrub, to about 4-5 ft tallwith tiny, narrow, rice-like, bronzy foliage, insignificant flowers, and faintly lavender, translucent fruit. Makes an architectural pot or garden specimen especially placed amongst plants with metallic colors - browns, black, silvers, rust, etc. Easy in the garden in sun for the best "dead" look and regular summer moisture. Frost hardy into the single digits F, upper zone 7. $9 Rubiaceae Coprosma x kirkii 'Goldstream' Another of a raft of wonderful new coprosmas making its way to us from the mad-cap scientists of New Zealand, this a small plant, under 1 ft in height, but spreading and weeping to make a superb, small-scale ground cover or filler with sheets of small, spring-green leaves centered gold. Sun to part shade with some summer water where dry, though tolerant of many garden conditions including some drought once established. Also a very good container plant. Frost hardy to 10F or so, USDA zone 8. Can be used as a summer annual in cold climates or “pull-in” plant. $12 Rubiaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 36 Cornus alba 'Hessei' tartarian dogwood An ornamental, deciduous dogwood that is perfect for the small garden, growing to only 6-8 ft tall x 8-10 ft wide, with multiple, upright branches, the stems bright yellow in winter. Late spring flowers are white in flat clusters, producing white fruit in fall, both lovely against the curly, densely held, dark green leaves. Cut back in early spring for new growth in the best winter color. Makes a useful small hedge or screen. Very adaptable, enjoying sun -- except in the hottest climates -- to part shade and regular summer water. Frost hardy to -50F, USDA zone 2. $16 Cornaceae Cornus mas 'Variegata' cornelian cherry A grail plant for many, this strikingly variegated form of the deciduous cornelian cherry, with its green leaves marked in white, reaches 10-12 ft for us, with a compact umbrella shape, and yellow flowers in mid to late winter, followed by deep red, 1/2" fruit (with a pollinating partner) -- indeed, quite tasty, attracting birds, and making a lovely contrast with the glowing, variegated leaves in mid to late summer. Prefers rich moist soil in part shade but does well in full sun with mulch for cool roots and generous summer water. Frost hardy -30F, USDA zone 4. Does poorly in very hot places with high humidity. $18 Cornaceae Cornus sanguinea 'Compressa' dwarf bloodwood dogwood "Interesting", "unique", "strange", "tough", and "distinct" are all words used to describe this red twig dogwood, a very upright and narrow, dedicuous shrub, possibly reaching 6-8 ft x 3-4 ft wide. The leaves are wrinkled, veiny, curly and densely held on the stems, a textured addition to the garden, while the crowded, upright stems offer bright red, winter interest. Sun to part shade with regular summer water is best. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cornaceae Cornus sericea 'Hedgerows Gold' red twig dogwood A red-twig dogwood cultivar with the bright red stems that color the winter landscape after the leaves are gone. And what wonderful leaves - bright green with a wide and irregular golden edge! In spring, clusters of tiny white flowers appear followed by white fruit that birds love. This deciduous shrub, to 6-10 ft x 6 ft, can be multistemmed or trained as a small, handsome tree. Best in bright light with protection from afternoon’s hottest sun and regular summer water. Tolerates a wide range of soils, including boggy situations. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cornaceae Corokia 'Tutti Frutti' Stunning corokia, evergreen, with foliage colored a mixture of orange, bronze, and yellow! Especially cheerful in spring when little yellow flowers appear, later turning into bright orange berries that feed the birds. Reaches 4-5 ft tall and wide, perfect for a single specimen to brighten a shade spot or as a hedge that could be sheared as well. Best in half shade with good drainage and regular summer water. Frost hardy in upper teens F, USDA zone 8 in a protected spot with mulch. $12 Argophyllaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 37 Corokia cotoneaster 'Antons Dwarf' wire netting bush A dwarf version of the species, this evergreen, divaricating shrub from New Zealand matures at only 2-3 ft tall or so with delightfully attractive, tangled twiggy growth. Like the species, stems are silver gray with teeny tiny leaves and, in spring, tiny, fragrant yellow flowers. Full sun to part shade with good drainage and summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. Excellent in a container or at the front of a bed. $14 Argophyllaceae Cortaderia fulvida mountain toetoe grass Particularly handsome, smaller toetoe to 4 ft x 4 ft, a New Zealand grass closely related to pampas grass. Flowers are tawny white plumes, feathery and slightly arching, appearing in July and August, earlier than the pampas forms, and standing up to 7 ft tall. Broad, grassy, arching leaves, somewhat more refined than other toetoe forms, develop substantial clumps, or tussocks, in sun to part shade. Best in well-drained soil with regular summer moisture but tolerant of some summer drought. Said to be deer resistant. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Poaceae Cortaderia selloana 'Gold Band' gold band pampas grass This may be the perfect pampas grass. It is handsome with gold bands along the leaf edges that sparkle in the sun and set off the white, late summer plumes that stand upright above the showy foliage, rising up to 10 ft tall. A slow grower, this form clumps to 3-6 ft wide by 6-10 ft tall but remains within bounds as they are seedless and can't reproduce. Perfectly happy in full sun with no summer water once established, 'Gold Band' is a happy plant for the dry border or in containers. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Poaceae Cortaderia toetoe toetoe grass Large New Zealand grass, from the group of handsome, tussock-forming grasses known commonly as toetoes, this species found in swamps and wet areas on the North Island of Tauranga. Like the related pampas grasses, flowers appear in white plumes on nearly erect spikes that stand above the arching, narrow-leaved, tooth- edged foliage, but flowering time is earlier, from late spring to mid summer. Plants are large in this form, 6-9 ft tall x 4-8 ft wide and perform well in the garden in full sun. These plants enjoy summer moisture but tolerate some summer drought. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Poaceae Cotoneaster microphyllus var. thymifolius dwarf rock spray A dwarf species, perfect for the Mediterranean garden, remaining under 3 ft high x 3-5 ft wide with fine- textured, evergreen leaves, under 1/4", enveloped in silver-gray as are the young stems. Small scarlet berries develop from small white flowers and adorn the densely cloaked branches in fall through midwinter. Summer drought-loving though content in a well-watered garden provided sharp drainage. Cold hard to -20F, USDA zone 5. $12 Rosaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 38 Crassula 'Baby Necklace' Sweet little succulent with puffy leaves, green with red edges, stacked on thin stems, indeed like beads on a baby's necklace. To only 6-12" tall forming clumps of upright stems to 9-12" wide adorned with small white flowers in late spring to early summer. A cross between C. rupestris and C. perforata, these do best in well- drained soil in bright light with protection from the hottest, midday sun. Should dry out some between waterings and never be allowed to sit in water. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9. A happy container plant where temperatures are lower. $9 Crassulaceae Crassula 'Bluebird' Also known as Crassula arborescens ssp. undulatifolia and C. arborescens ssp. undulatifolia 'Bluebird', this succulent shrub has thick, twisted, blue-gray leaves on a many branched plant to 2-3 ft tall and wide. Very striking especially in winter when rounded clusters of white star flowers appear in abundance. Evergreen and sturdy in sun to part shade with little water needed. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9 and a good container plant for the indoor / outdoor life where temperatures dip lower. $8 Crassulaceae Crassula 'Hobbit' baby jade Not unlike heroic hobbit Frodo Baggins, this form of baby jade is a bit shorter and stouter than the others, and certainly a curiosity piece, producing compact, shiny, succulent leaves shaped a bit like miniature elephant trunks. Eventually to 3 ft tall and nearly as wide, forming a succulent trunk with age -- but takes many years to get there. Best as container specimen as they are only frost hardy into the upper 20's F, upper USDA zone 9. Makes a good houseplant. $7 Crassulaceae Crassula arborescens silver dollar plant Striking, red-edged, silver-blue-gray leaves, to 3" long, cluster on thick and fleshy, branching stems to 3 ft tall and possibly taller on this outstanding succulent from South Africa. Though shy to flower, plants can produce pinkish white, star flowers. Effective pruning can produce a charming bonsai or protect against breakage. Bright light is best with lean soil that drains well and water only when soil is dry. Frost hardy to 25F, perhaps a bit lower, USDA zone 9b, and a handsome container plant. $8 Crassulaceae Crassula capitella 'Campfire' Branching succulent with a mostly prostrate habit, to less than a foot tall and a few feet wide, bearing spikes of white flowers in summer. The fleshy leaves glow bright red as they mature. Unfortunately they wilt below 30F or so. Great in a container that can be brought to a sunny windowsill in winter. Sun to part shade. Frost hardy to 30F, USDA zone 10. $10 Crassulaceae Crassula corymbulosa shark's tooth crassula Small succulent from South Africa, to 6-10" tall x 12-20" wide, with medium green, triangular leaves overlapping in stacked, pagoda-like rosettes that add red tones in the sun and produce small white flowers at the top before dropping its leaves to produce more plants. Full sun for best leaf color. Very drought tolerant once established and frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9. Excellent in pots or hanging baskets. Tres retro! $10 Crassulaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 39 Crassula lycopodioides watch chain plant Another succulent with not only a common synonym, C. muscosa, but also many descriptive common names, including clubmoss crassula, rattail crassula, lizard's tail, zipper plant, and watch chain plant, not to mention princess pine -- all reaching for words to capture the thin stems of this 8-12" tall shrublet, each packed with tiny, light green leaves. Best in sun or, in hottest places, afternoon shade, with at least occasional summer water. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9. $8 Crassulaceae Crassula ovata 'Hummel's Sunset' golden jade plant Shrubby jade plant, this with leaves flushed and margined with golden yellow and copper-red along the margins. This one is a little smaller, denser, and more compact than the species, reaching only 2-3 ft high. Fine in bright light or dappled shade with little water necessary. Does not tolerate frost so best in containers to be moved indoors when weather becomes cold. Frost hardy to 30F, USDA zone 10. $8 Crassulaceae Crassula ovata 'Tricolor' variegated jade plant Variegated jade plant, the dark green, succulent leaves decorated with creamy white irregular markings. A lovely shrub and slow-growing, reaching only 1 ft tall in several years, in bright light or part shade. Very drought tolerant, needing only occasional water in summer and almost none in winter unless grown in container and requiring a bit more frequent attention. A fine succulent shrub outdoors where temperatures don't drop below freezing, USDA zone 10. Otherwise a happy container plant spending at least the winter months indoors in bright light. $10 Crassulaceae Crassula perforata 'Variegata' string-of-buttons Native to South Africa, this succulent looks like stacks of star-shaped, succulent buttons on stems growing slowly up to 2 ft tall in clumps to 3 ft wide. New leaves are variegated -- appearing yellow with a central blue green stripe and red along the edges -- and very sweet. Older leaves darken to blue green. Best in full sun to part shade always in a soil mix for good drainage. Water regularly in summer when soil is dry and less often in winter. Only frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9, so best as a house plant or indoors for the winter. $10 Crassulaceae Crinum bulbispermum south african river lily Striking South African lily with a large long-necked bulb. Arching, strap-like, blue-green leaves form clumps to 3 ft tall & wide, topped in mid-spring with large, funnel-shaped, fragrant flowers in white or shades of pink with a red streak on each petal. Best in sun or part shade in hot climates with plentiful water during during the growing season. Tolerates soggy soil but appreciates a dryer environment in dormancy. Dislikes being transplanted and takes time to establish so patience is required as well. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zones 7. $14 Amaryllidaceae Cupressus arizonica var. glabra blue arizona cypress Sparkly cypress with frosted blue foliage and smooth, gray bark. Useful and beautiful in the dry garden as a striking accent, background, or hedge. To 15 ft tall x 6-8 ft wide in bright sun with good air circulation, well- drained soil, and very little supplemental water in summer once established. Forms deeper and more stable root structures in dryer conditions. Very frost hardy, to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Cupressaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 40 Cupressus sargentii sargent cypress California endemic found in yellow pine forests and chaparral and serpentine communities. This adaptable cypress grows slowly in dry environments, reaching 12-15 ft tall over time, and more quickly where water is more plentiful, reaching a possible 50 ft tall -- a handsome evergreen tree of any size with layered branches and gray bark. Prefers lean, well-drained soil but tolerates a wide range of soils; also tolerates summer drought and accepts occasional summer water. Best in full sun and frost hardy to at least 0F, USDA zone 7 with reports of tolerance into zone 6. $14 Cupressaceae Cylindropuntia kleiniae - Colorado purple clone candle cholla A 4-5 ft shrub with occasional long golden spines on narrow stems, purple flowers, and abundant orange red fruit in autumn, this form shared with us by Marianne Heacock from her Denver Garden many years ago. Plants have performed very well for us both in our garden and at a desert house in eastern Oregon. Makes an excellent container or garden plant for full sun and well-drained soil. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $12 Cactaceae Cypella coelestis goblet flower Semi-evergreen, iris relative, with fabulous, 3-petalled blue flowers with yellow markings from July to September. A clumping plant, to 2-3 ft tall, with blue-green leaves in a fan shape. These are native to Argentina and like full sun and rich well-drained soil. Accepting of some summer drought but better with occasional deep watering. Frost hardy to 5F, upper USDA zone 7. Once known as Tigridia coelestis, Phalocallis coelestis is becoming the more accepted name. $9 Iridaceae Cypella peruviana goblet flower Any cypella is delicious but this one from Peru is stunning, the three petals a deep golden yellow with red and purple markings in the center. A summer blooming bulb on stems to 18-24" tall, each flower lasts only one day but by carefully trimming the seed pods the blooming period can be extended. Requiring regular water in summer, these like to be dry in their winter dormancy, so well-drained soil is must or pot culture in full to part sun. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8 if winter dry. Hesperoxiphion peruvianum is a synonym and becoming a widely accepted name for this plant, lovely by any name. $14 Iridaceae Cyrtomium falcatum 'Rochfordianum' japanese holly fern Leaves are dark green and glossy on this cultivar, to 2 ft tall, forming 2-3 ft, vase-shaped clumps of nearly erect, evergreen fronds. Handsome in part to full shade planted in rich, well-drained soil that is watered regularly in summer. Mulch to maintain consistent moisture. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. A fine and frost hardy container specimen. $12 Dryopteridaceae Cyrtomium fortunei - Cl 5 japanese holly fern Evergreen and very cold hardy holly fern for loamy soils in part shade to shade. Very choice, reaches to 30" tall over time, growing quickly into large, handsome colonies that can easily be used as neat and formal- looking groundcover. Likes rich and moist soil but once established tolerates dry conditions. Evergreen when temperatures remain above 15F, and cold hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Dryopteridaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 41 Daphne bholua 'Darjeeling' paper daphne From a species native to eastern Himalayas, this is a particularly frost hardy cultivar, evergreen and upright to 4 ft wide and up to 10 ft tall in the best conditions. In winter and spring deep pink buds open to sweetly scented white-tinged-pink flowers followed by drupes that ripen to black. Grow in part shade with regular summer water. They are known as paper daphnes where paper and ropes were once made from their bark. Frost hardy in USDA zones 7-10. $22 Thymelaeaceae Daphne odora 'Aureomarginata Alba' white winter daphne Evergreen shrub, to 5 ft tall and wide, with deep green leaves edged in creamy yellow. Handsome year round and especially lovely with its fragrant clusters of small, starry,white flowers from midwinter into spring. Hardier and easier to grown than the species in sun to part shade, well-drained soil and summer moisture. Native to China and Japan and cold hardy to 10F,USDA zones 8. $11 Thymelaeaceae Daphne x burkwoodii 'Carol Mackie' burkwood daphne A variegated form of a classic daphne with narrow, 1" leaves of sage-green edged in cream. These deciduous shrubs are dense enough to create a small hedge, to about 2-3 ft tall x 4 ft wide, covered with sweetly scented, white flowers, most profusely from late winter through early spring and occasionally year round. The custardy sweet fragrance makes it a perfect plant for the entrance garden. Best in part shade, possibly with mulch to keep the roots cool, and consistent summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $14 Thymelaeaceae Daphniphyllum macropodum false daphne Amazing and handsome large shrub from China, Korea, and Japan with red petioles bearing long, dark green leaves, to 6-10" long x 1-3" wide, arranged like whorls on the branch ends, the new growth emerging above, pale and flushed with pink. Flowers are inconspicuous. This multi-stemmed shrub can reach 12-15 ft tall and wide - possibly taller, growing slowly until well established in bright shade to shade, where soil is rich and water is regular. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Daphniphyllaceae Dasylirion texanum texas sotol As the name would imply, this gem of a garden plant is native to west and southern Texas into Mexico and is one of the hardiest of the lot. Deep green rosettes, with small backward pointing spines and attractive golden filifers at the ends of the leaves, eventually form small trunks but are attractive as focal points or repeated rosettes in the garden. As denizens of the southern Great Plains, they love a thunderstorm or two in the summer and don't mind being dry in the winter, though they are tolerant of moisture. Sun to dappled shade, the main problem with dappled shade being dead leaves, not fun to pull out of the center of the plant -- your arm could get stuck that way, as my dad used to say about forbidden things. Reports tell us of frost tolerance up to -20F, USDA zone 5. Wow! Also great container plants. $16 Liliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 42 Decumaria barbara SBH 7320 woodvamp Our collection of this lovely, climbing hydrangea relative from east central Georgia (also a newly charted, very northern habitat of the needle palm, Rhapidophyllum hystrix). These most attractive vines make an evergreen groundcover or a dense, clinging vine for tree or trellis, flowering only after they have climbed a year or two with white lace caps held horizontally against the foliage. Enjoys summer water in sun or shade, flowering more heavily in sun. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 6, probably zone 5. $15 Hydrangeaceae Delosperma 'Oberg' hardy ice plant A high elevation, South African ice plant producing pearly pink flowers throughout the season above blue, rice-grain-sized leaves on plants only a few inches high in clusters less than 18" inches wide. A nice, succulent ground cover in full sun where soil is lean and drainage is sharp. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5, or less if dryish. $9 Aizoaceae Delosperma congestum 'Gold Nugget' ice plant We found this ice plant growing at 10,000 ft elevation just east of Sani Pass on the border of South Africa and Lesotho, forming a dense growing cushion of only 1" tall by 10" wide, with stunning yellow flowers. These have become popular in the mountain states (think Denver) for their extreme cold hardiness (-20F) when soil is well drained. Tough and pretty in the sun. Frost hardy to -20F, the bottom of USDA zone 5. $7 Aizoaceae Delosperma nubigenum 'Basutoland' basultoland yellow ice plant An easy and cold hardy ground-covering succulent selected by the Berkeley Botanic Garden, to only 6" tall forming clumps to 2 ft wide that trail over walls or containers or create an colorful mat, the evergreen leaves turning red in winter. Summer flowers are bright yellow daisys nearly covering the plant from late spring into summer. Sun to part shade is best in very well-drained soil with at least occasional summer water once established. Surprisingly frost hardy, accepting temperatures below 0F into USDA zone 6. $7 Aizoaceae Delosperma sanguinea 'Kirstenbosch' Another hardy South African ice plant, this to only 2-3" tall spreading to 18" or more per season, with narrow leaves and stems of soft blue-gray with overlying burgundy tones in cold weather. The flowers are somewhere between crimson and plum appearing from late spring to mid-autumn and accenting the foliage beautifully. Seems an easy grower in poor soil and bright light. Summer water greatly speeds growth. We have this in several stock plantings in mixed containers - a lovely sight. Reported frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5; we'll go with upper zone 6 or zone 7 especially in places receiving winter wet. $9 Aizoaceae Delosperma sp. - red flowers Tough and wildly floriferous succulent, to 4" tall with rounded, 2", succulent, blue leaves and, from May to frost, yellow-centered, red, daisy-like flowers covering the low-growing foliage that can spread up to 1.5-2 ft, making a good groundcover that is very cheerful in flower. Easy in full sun and lean, well-drained soil with little summer water. Frost hardy t0 -10, USDA zone 6 and possibly lower. $7 Aizoaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 43 Dichroa febrifuga 'UBC' evergreen chinese hydrangea Possibly the most exquisite form yet of this delightful genus, shared with us by the University of British Columbia Botanical Garden, one of the best public gardens in North America. This southern Chinese collection grows only to about 3 ft with 3-4" leaves lightly encased by silver hairs. The generous clusters of fertile blue flowers produce pea sized clusters of cobalt colored fruit in fall through spring, held exquisitely above the foliage. Another plant for shade - or at least protection from hot afternoon sun - with even moisture. It has withstood about ("aboot") 0F, USDA zone 7, at UBC in their protected woodlands. $14 Hydrangeaceae Dichroa sp. - dwarf dwarf evergreen chinese hydrangea Dwarf and evergreen, hydrangea relative, adorned with clusters of sky-blue flowers in late summer followed by metallic turquoise berries that linger through winter. This selection stays under 2 ft tall and slightly wider, perfect for the small garden. Best in part sun with adequate water and happy in a container as well. Frost hardiness to 10F, USDA zone 8, is enhanced by planting in a protected spot, out of wind and perhaps with overhead protection. $12 Hydrangeaceae Dierama pulcherrimum angel’s fishing rod Lovely South African irid with nearly evergreen foliage appearing as a delicate grass, to 18” tall, with 4–6 ft wands bearing pleasing, often salmon-pink flowers at the ends. Each stem produces flowers for several weeks to several months, depending on the season, adding wonderful movement to any garden as they sway in the breeze. Given their wild habitat in damp meadows and near seeps, occasional deep irrigation in the summer is beneficial. These collections become deciduous below 10F, USDA zone 8, but should be quite frost hardy in zone 6 with a bit of mulch. $12 Iridaceae Dierama pulcherrimum 'Ginny's Ultra Dark' dark angel’s fishing rod Culled from generations of seedlings, this very dark flowering, South African iris relative has deep burgundy flowers on stems to 5 ft. Wonderful on a bank where the flowers can reach out and be seen from below. The grass-like foliage is evergreen -- so it shouldn't be cut back -- and slowly forms a clump to 2-3 ft wide. Full sun and good drainage is best. Frost hardy to below 10F, into USDA zone 7. $14 Iridaceae Disporopsis jinfushanensis dwarf evergreen soloman’s seal Another of the small group of evergreen Solomon seals for the woodland garden, this one apparently closely related to D. fuscopicta, keeping many of its characteristics -- e.g., unbranched stalks and shiny, rounded leaflets with prominent veins -- but in smaller dimensions. Mid-spring flowers also emerge soft white and age to chartreuse. To only 6" tall or so and slowly spreading to create dense patches in shade to part shade with rich soil and regular summer moisture. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $15 Liliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 44 Disporopsis pernyi 'Bill Baker' evergreen solomon's seal Neatly compact, evergreen solomon's seal, spreading into clusters of dark green stems to only 18" tall with shiny green, 5" leaves and, in late spring to early summer, tiny white, sweetly aromatic bell-flowers hanging from the leaf undersides. A perfect size to fit under larger shrubs or small trees in the shaded garden or set amongst ferns. Drought tolerant once established but enjoys summer water especially in very dry periods. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Liliaceae Disporum cantoniense 'Golden Temple' chinese fairy bells A still somewhat new and always lovely form of the Chinese fairybell, this with wide, deep gold centers in the green leaves, brightening any shady spot. Given to us by Ted Stephens of Nurseries Carolinianas and one of the prettiest selections so far. To only 30" tall, these have typical white, bell flowers in early summer followed by purple-black fruit. Rich, moist soil in light shade is best with regular summer water. Evergreen above 0F, USDA zone 7 and root hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $12 Liliaceae Dodonaea viscosa 'Purpurea' purple hop bush This red/purple-leaved Australian hop-shrub is an excellent seasonal foliage plant, reaching 3 ft in a season and up to 10-12 ft eventually. Sticky foliage glistens in full sun where it’s happiest with well-drained soil and occasional summer water. Try backlit or in a container. Frost hardy to 18F, upper USDA zone 8, brief spells; otherwise, zone 9 or treat as an annual or pot plant. $12 Sapindaceae Drimys lanceolata 'Suzette' variegated tasmanian pepperwood An exquisite variegated form of the Tasmanian pepperwood, the foliage marbled cream and yellow throughout, the yellow variegation becoming even more striking against the red stems as plants mature. I first observed this form, still unnamed, at an exhibition in London by Bluebell Nursery. They sent us their first propagation with the only caveat that it be named after it's discoverer ... and here it is. Though requiring the same conditions as the species -- sun to part shade with regular garden water and protection from drying winds -- this garden seedling, now about 8 ft in our garden, is, luckily, from hardy stock and, so far undamaged by a windy 20F. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $17 Winteraceae Drimys winteri var. andina Oooh! The smallest of the D. winteri complex (and one does develop a complex trying to decipher the different subspecies), This collection from southern Chile at snowy elevations develops into a 4-5 ft shrub with 3", nearly succulent leaves with reflective powder blue undersides. Creamy white flowers, 3/4", with the fragrance of honey arrive in clusters, appearing always in spring but in Portland also sporadically throughout the year. These prefer a little overhead protection or dappled shade in hot climates or full sun along the cool coast. Tricky in the US Southeast. The frost hardiest of the forms, to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Winteraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 45 Drimys winteri var. chilensis chilean winter bark Gorgeous aromatic tree from Mexico, Chile and Argentina, with lance-shaped, lustrous leaves, green above and a stunning pale blue-white beneath. Smaller than the species, reaching 10-15 ft, rarely to 25 ft. Flowers are fragrant, creamy white, in umbels of up to 20 blossoms, in spring to early summer. Plant in sun to part sun with shelter from wind and provide regular moisture. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zones 8. $14 Winteraceae Drimys winteri var. chilensis - silver-leaved clone chilean winter bark Another delicious form of this gorgeous aromatic tree from Mexico, Chile and Argentina, this clone with stunningly white undersides on the otherwise typical, lance-shaped, lustrous green leaves. Very unusual and striking. Smaller than the species, as are others in the variety chilensis, reaching 10-15 ft, rarely to 25 ft. Flowers are fragrant, creamy white, in umbels of up to 20 blossoms, in spring to early summer. Plant in sun to part sun with shelter from wind, provide regular moisture, and sit back to enjoy. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zones 8. $14 Winteraceae Dryopteris pseudofilix-mas mexican male fern Handsome, vase-shaped fern found in Mexico's high, alpine forests, in clumps to 4 ft tall and wide that produce sturdy, upright fronds throughout the growing season, an unusual habit in this genus. Prefers a sheltered location in part to full shade, and rich, hummusy soil with consistent moisture for best appearance. Cutting back old fronds in late winter allows for a fresh new appearance in spring. Evergreen in warmer zones and frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $11 Dryopteridaceae Dudleya attenuata tapertip live-forever One of the longest in cultivation, this species, native to northern and coastal, low mountain Baja, is seemingly the most long-lived (read "tenacious") in horticulture. Narrow, quill-like leaves form 3-4" rosettes multiplying to clumps of 18" or more. Late spring flowers are white on numerous spikes. Easy container specimens; frost hardy only to about 20F, USDA zone 9. Accustomed to being completely dry in summer and growing in winter. Treat like an aeonium providing cool, bright conditions protected from hard frost. $9 Crassulaceae Dudleya cymosa - Downieville, CA canyon live-forever From a genus found west of the mountains from Baja to Oregon from 500 to 8000 ft., this attractive "liveforever", collected at nearly 7000 ft in California's upper Yuba Canyon, has rosettes to 5" of purple-gray leaves and, in spring, particularly large reddish flowers atop tall, red stems. Wonderful rock garden plant or pot specimen for VERY well-drained soil, a bit of summer water, and dry winters. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, lower if kept winter dry, e.g. in a moveable pot. $9 Crassulaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 46 Dudleya cymosa - San Luis Obispo, CA canyon live-forever Another attractive "liveforever", this, collected by plantsman Tim Hannis in San Luis Obispo, California, has particularly large rosettes with rather shiny, purple tinted leaves and cream to very pale orange flowers. As with others, a wonderful rock garden plant or pot specimen for VERY well-drained soil, a bit of summer water, and dry winters. Though has survived in Tim Hannis' Salt Lake City, Utah garden, we still recommend USDA zone 8 for those of us less able to work such miracles. $9 Crassulaceae Dudleya cymosa ssp. paniculata - Pacheco Pass, CA canyon live-forever Another in the charming genus of "liveforevers", this California endemic has rosettes of powder-blue, dusted leaves and branched flowers stalks of button-like buds opening to light yellow flowers. Prefers gritty soil that drains well in a sunny location with protection from summer water especially in warm weather. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, but should be protected from sudden freezes. $9 Crassulaceae Dudleya cymosa ssp. pumila low canyon liveforever From central California this collection from plantsman Tim Hannis represents a diminutive form of the species from sterile sites, each rosette looking like a silver-gray button about 3" in width. Creamy yellow flowers, sometimes orange-tinted, appear in spring through early summer. Best if kept summer dry or in a cool place with well-drained soil. Does well in cool coastal climates. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 8. $9 Crassulaceae Dudleya lanceolata lanceleaf live-forever Known as lanceleaf liveforever, this collection from Tim Hannis, taken in the California's San Bernadino Mountains at over 3500 ft, has succulent, narrow and pointed, blue-green leaves and appears in colonies of powder-blue starfish in gravelly spots and outcrops. In summer, clusters of yellow to red flowers appear on stalks to 2 ft tall. Adaptable to various soils but requires good drainage. Accepts droughty conditions as well as abundant water and sun to part shade. So far has been frost hardy to close to 0F, USDA zone 7, with superb drainage and dry summers. $9 Crassulaceae Dudleya sp. var. nova - Santa Clara County, CA From a pinch of seed given us by Tim Hannis this yet to be described creature has 5-6" rosettes of very green, succulent leaves and panicles of light yellow flowers from late spring to early summer. We'll leave it to the experts to decide what exactly makes it different from the others but horticulturally it's a pretty thing. Care is the same as for most others; if you don't happen to have a small cliff, then well-drained, mineral rich soil in rock garden wall or container. Avoid watering in summer especially when hot and if in containers make sure the soil is evenly moist during the winter months with bright light. Cold hardy for brief periods in upper USDA zone 8. $9 Crassulaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 47 Dyckia 'Naked Lady' Named for the lack of spines along the leaves, this cross between D. encholirioides x D. brevifolia is a terrestrial bromeliad with sharp-tipped, shiny green, strap-like leaves arranged in rosettes to 1 ft tall and 2 ft wide. Forms colonies rather quickly. In spring, bright orange flowers appear on tall stems. Part sun to bright shade is best with moderate water. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9. Happy in containers where temperatures drop lower. $12 Bromeliaceae Dyckia 'Red Devil' red-leafed dyckia This, one of the most colorful Dyckia in our collection and a probable hybrid between D. platyphylla and D. leptostachya, grows to 10-15" high and 18" or so wide in reasonable time with elegantly spined rosettes of deep olive green, burnished intense red, more so with more light. Spring and summer flowers are of burnt orange atop 2 ft stalks. One surprise is the reported frost hardiness, with some testimonials to 8F though we'd be a bit skittish there; we're more confident in the mid teens briefly, mid USDA zone 8, probably colder if dry. Fine container plant, a bit slow growing and offsetting so will remain within bounds for some time. $16 Bromeliaceae Dyckia leptostachya This Brazilian native succulent, to 1 ft tall and wide, has blushed red leaves and is often used in hybridizing to add color to new cultivars. Summer flowers are orange on 3 ft spikes standing above the rosette of foliage. Needs sun in lean and well-drained soil with only occasional summer water. Frost hardy to the upper teens F, USDA zone 8b. $9 Bromeliaceae Echeveria 'Doris Taylor' A beautiful little cross between Echeveria setosa and E. pulvinata with 6" rosettes of foliage covered with fuzzy white hairs. Very nice, especially when spikes of large orange, bell-shaped flowers appear. Well-drained soil and careful watering is best in full sun to light shade. Frost hardy only into the low twenties F or so, USDA zone 9, but lower if kept dry in winter. $11 Crassulaceae Echeveria 'Fleur d'Or' Medium green rosettes of shiny, closely held leaves hug the ground, reaching only 4" tall but offsetting more quickly than some, producing lots of pups. Flowers are orangey. E. agavoides is a very possible parent of this sweet succulent. Full sun to light shade is best in well-drained soil with careful watering. Frost hardy only into the low twenties F or so, USDA zone 9, but lower if kept dry. $12 Crassulaceae Echeveria 'Haagal' A cold hardy echeveria!! at least to 15-20F, upper USDA zone 8, but that means it came through the 2009 winter without damage and in a pot. Not bad. Pretty too, the rosettes formed with lavender-tinted leaves to 4" across. Well-drained soil with careful summer water, avoiding sogginess. Can come indoors for the winter in order to remain dry or stay on a porch or under an overhang. Enjoy. $9 Crassulaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 48 Echeveria 'Perle von Nuremberg' Wonderful relative of hens & chicks with rounded leaves, pink and blue blushed with a powdery white dusting, in rosette form to 6-8" and slowly clumping. Flowers are deep pink on the outside and yellow inside, born on foot long reddish stems. At least occasional moisture is required and good drainage, especially for winter survival. And, for best color, bright light indoors or out. Frost hardy in USDA zone 9, to about 20F. A superb pot plant! $12 Crassulaceae Echeveria 'Topsy Turvy' A plant with a sense of humor, this fasciated sport has cupped and undulated blue leaves on small rosettes, under about 6", with pink to salmon flowers in spring and summer. Prefers mineral soil. A great plant for dish gardens, containers, or planting out where temperatures fall to 20F, USDA zone 9. Fun for the whole family. $9 Crassulaceae Echeveria multicaulis 'Copper Roses' Easy echeveria species with small rosettes of fleshy green leaves with red on the edges, the color increasing in bright light and cold weather. Flowers are also particularly lovely -- red with yellow orange. Like all echeverias, these must have lean soil and very good drainage to avoid root rot. Water infrequently when the soil has dried (before the soil shrinks from the pot edges). Frost hardy to 25F, mid USDA zone 9 so best in containers that can be protected in winter. $9 Crassulaceae Echinopsis oxygona easter lily cactus Fast-growing, round little cactus, quickly offsetting to form large, handsome clumps that produce beautiful, trumpet-shaped, fragrant flowers on long, tubular stems, flowers that open at night and last only one day. Blooms from late spring through summer in colors from white tinted pink to lavender-pink. Thrives in sun to half-shade in porous and lean, well-drained soil with judicious summer water. Frost hardy to 15F, mid USDA zone 8 if kept dry in winter. Otherwise a successful indoor plant in good light. $12 Cactaceae Elaeagnus pungens 'Clemson Variegated' silverthorn Variegated olive relative, this with striking center markings of yellow and gold on dark green foliage ... or perhaps better described as yellow and gold foliage with a narrow, dark green margin. By either description a striking evergreen shrub, over time to 10 ft tall x 10 ft wide, with fragrant, white to cream flowers in the fall. Enjoys well-drained soil and average summer water. Plant in sun, where it holds its color very well, or part shade. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Elaeagnaceae Elaeagnus pungens 'Hosoba-fukurin' silverberry This shrub is as durable in the landscape as it is handsome with narrow, creamy yellow margins that set off the small, shiny green leaves on thorny branches. Evergreen, growing rapidly to at least 5 ft tall or so and nearly as wide with a somewhat lax and spreading habit. Autumn flowers are white and intensely fragrant, attracting passersby. Sun or half sun and regular summer water, though tolerant of some summer drought. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Elaeagnaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 49 Epimedium grandiflorum 'Dark Beauty' Gorgeous little barrenwort, selected by Harold Epstein for the chocolate-purple, spring foliage that forms a perfect backdrop for the large, late spring flowers of purple and white. Foliage turns green through the summer. To 8-12" tall and wide in part sun to dappled shade. Drought tolerant once established but accepts summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. Said to be deer resistant! $15 Berberidaceae Epimedium wushanense Stunning and rare epimedium found only in China's Wushan mountains, with long, to 10", and narrow, deeply veined leaves with distinct spines along the edges and red new growth fading to bronze before turning a lush green. Spring flowers are pale yellow and densely held above the foliage on stems to 2 ft tall. Part sun or light shade is best with regular summer water. Frost hardy to at least -20F, USDA zone 5 and expected to tolerate colder temperatures. Also said to be deer resistant. $22 Berberidaceae Escallonia revoluta Native to Chile, this broadleaved evergreen shrub or small tree grows slowly, reaching 12-15 ft tall and wide -- or perhaps as much as 20-25 ft over a long time. Leaves are handsome, glossy, showy, and abundant, a fine background for the white flowers that appear at the ends of stems in early spring and occasionally though early fall. A delightful small garden tree or hedge in sun for best appearance or dappled shade. Fairly drought tolerant once established but tolerates summer water. This collection was made by plantsman Mike Remmick at the highest altitude where he could find it and has excellent potential into USDA zone 7. Also resprouts from the ground easily if winter damaged. $14 Escalloniaceae Eucalyptus neglecta omeo gum By far one of the most desirable gums we can grow in the Northwest. Multi-trunked to 40 ft or so, its foliage has the best Vicks Vap-O-Rub smell around. Huge juvenile leaves on square stems become narrower and longer in adult foliage. Flowers in youth. Good in arrangements. Sun, well-drained soil and little summer water once established. Root hardy to 0F. USDA zone 7, though has been known to suffer leaf burn if not sufficiently hardened off before the harsh winter winds whip. $14 Myrtaceae Eucomis 'Innocence' pineapple lily From a South African native. Striking white to pale pink, “pineapple”-like flowers on purple tinted stems show off from August to September above rosettes of long, narrow, “tropical” leaves. Bright light, full sun to part shade with water in spring during growth and protection from excess winter water, perhaps by an overhang. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7; lower with mulch. Can be grown in pots or lifted for the winter. $11 Liliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 50 Eucomis 'Reuben' pineapple lily From South Africa by way of New Zealand, this cultivar has upright, green leaves to 18” tall and stalks of pineapple-like flowers, these with dark, red-purple buds opening to mauve-pink flowers. Handsome and a good cut flowers. Full sun or part shade in hottest climates and water in the spring and summer growing season with relief from winter moisture – very well-drained soil or overhead protection. Best left undisturbed for a long and fruitful life. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, and possibly lower; mulch for extra protection. $11 Liliaceae Eucomis autumalis - dark leaved form pineapple lily Succulent bulbs from South Africa that produce long, fluted, fleshy leaves, in this form emerging purple in spring and maturing to olive-green edged in purple. Flowers are the typical "pineapple-on-a-stick" -- clusters of white flowers on a spike topped with a few leaves. Tolerates poor drainage and appreciates summer moisture in full to half sun. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, possible zone 5/6 with mulch. $12 Asparagaceae Eucomis autumnalis pineapple lily From the South African Drakensberg Mountains, these succulent bulbs produce fluted, bright green leaves edged purple in summer, and clusters of flowers late in the season that, from a distance, do appear much like a pineapple-on-a-stick. Tolerant of poor drainage but would appreciate summer moisture. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7 and possibly zone 5/6 with mulch. $9 Asparagaceae Eucomis comosa pineapple lily Perennial bulbs from South Africa, the flowers resembling a pineapple just as the common name suggests. The leaves are a bit tropical and exotic, upright, light green and strappy, to 2.5 ft long, appearing in late spring. In late summer they surround a 12" flower stalk of white-blushed-pink, star shaped flowers with a little crown of green bracts at the top, providing more pineapple-ness. Not so choosy about soil as long as its well- drained or protected from winter rains. Average summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $11 Liliaceae Eucomis comosa 'Oakhurst' purple pineapple lily Dark leaved pineapple lily that holds its reddish purple color late into the season. To 1-3 ft tall, the leaves forming tropical looking clumps, with late summer flowers, pink florets topped with a crown of bracts, atop an 18" flower stalk. Rich, well-drained soil, in any sunny location that does not collect too much water in the winter. Frost hardy into USDA zone 7, colder with mulch. This wonderful plant adds a dramatic punch to the mixed border or potted plant collection. $11 Asparagaceae Eucomis comosa 'Tugela Ruby' pineapple lily Upright, somewhat fleshy leaves to 18” tall, colored a deep, dark purple in this cultivar and, in mid summer, saturated pink, fragrant flowers, darkening over time. The flower stalks, looking indeed a bit like pineapples, make very good cut flowers. Full sun or part shade in hottest climates gives the best foliage color. Requires water in the spring and summer growing season and relief from winter moisture – very well-drained soil or overhead protection. This South African native is best left undisturbed for a long and fruitful life. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7; mulch for extra protection. $11 Liliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 51 Eucomis vandermerwei dwarf spotted pineapple lily A rare pineapple lily and one of the most graceful, this form has prolific rosettes, to 6" tall in clumps to 15" wide, of ruffled leaves tinted purple with darker polka dots and a pinkish flower spike of only 6-8" in height. Native to the Drakensberg Mtns in rocky crevices, they need very good drainage for winter survival. A lovely perennial bulb and easy with summer water anywhere the ground does not freeze deeply, e.g., mid to upper USDA zone 7. Otherwise a very nice container specimen. $11 Liliaceae Euonymus alatus 'Firecloud' variegated burning bush Our name for a most beautiful sport of the well-known, burning bush, with outstanding summer foliage of dark green evenly splashed with cream. Very striking. Smaller than is typical of the species, to 4-5 ft tall, but with the same green-tinged and red winged stems and the glorious purple-red autumn color of the species. Lovely as a small hedge or single specimen in part to full sun with a consistent source of water in dry climates. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. A grand container specimen. $18 Celastraceae Euonymus europaeus 'Red Ace' spindle tree The most expensive plant Exuberant Garden’s Dorothy Rodal ever purchased, having fallen in love with its scarlet seed pods that open to reveal dusky orange seeds -- just as everyone does who sees it. And now we have enough to share. A large, deciduous shrub to small tree, to 8-10 ft tall x 8 ft wide, with 3" leaves that turn a flaming, crimson red in autumn. The flowers in small, yellow-green clusters are not showy but produce the exquisite and abundant fruit that IS showy. Native to Europe and western Asia. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $14 Celastraceae Euonymus fortunei 'Emerald Pagoda' fortune's spindle, wintercreeper This fine-textured, broad-leaved evergreen can reach up to 6 ft in height and seldom exceeds 18" in diameter, providing upright punctuation in the garden with leaves closely held against upright stems. Architectural like a small "Italian Cypress" and thrives even in a dappled shade garden. Part sun with regular summer water. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Celastraceae Euonymus fortunei 'Wolong Ghost' silver-veined wintercreeper Striking and unusual, evergreen vine, the dark green leaves veined in silvery white. Selected by Dan Hinkley from wild collections in China, this euonymous makes a good ground cover or, with age, a self-clinging vine for fence or wall. Sun to deep shade with some summer water. Brightens deep shade, even in a relatively dry spot. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $9 Celastraceae Euonymus myrianthus evergreen spindle tree Bright yellow-orange fruit that opens to show off red seeds is a striking attraction of this evergreen shrub to small tree. Clusters of pale yellow flowers precede, of course. This native of western China, first introduced by famous plantsman Ernest Wilson, reaches 6 to 8 ft tall, the long, bright green leaves on branches with dark gray, smooth bark are lovely in their own right and provide the perfect background. Full sun to light shade in well-drained soil with average summer moisture. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Celastraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 52 Euonymus sieboldianus 'Variegatus' spindle tree The abundant and extravagantly showy clusters of bright pink capsules opening to dark red seeds are the most attractive and attracting feature of the spindle tree, in autumn nearly covering this large, multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub or small tree. Greenish flowers in June are not so vivid in themselves. In this form, the green 5" leaves are variegated with generous white markings, a standout in summer and again in autumn as they turn to spectacular reds, oranges, and yellows before dropping. Plants usually reach 10-12 ft tall but can go beyond to 15-20 ft. Best in sun to part shade with regular summer water at least to establish. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $14 Celastraceae

Euphorbia 'Blue Haze' PPAF milkwort Small-scale evergreen spurge, a hybrid between E. nicaeensis and E. sequieriana ssp. niciciana, to only about 18” tall in dense mounds to 2 ft wide. Leaves are blue-green, 1" long and narrow on 2" rosettes; flowers are the typical chartreuse over a long season. Very good knitter or spiller with year-round color. Summer drought tolerant, preferring bright light and good drainage. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $12 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia stygiana This handsome, handsome, handsome, shrubby euphorb’s striking foliage is where its attraction lies. Grows to 5 or so feet high & wide with sweetly scented, greenish yellow blooms. Full sun to part shade with little summer water once established. Evergreen to 18 to 20F, upper USDA zone 8 and resprouts from the base to 10F, zone 8a. Slightly larger, more succulent, and hardier than Euphorbia mellifera. $11 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia x pasteurii 'John Phillips' Striking evergreen euphorbia, a selection of the hybrid between Euphorbia mellifera and E. stygiana, both handsome in themselves. This one was chosen for its vigor, height up to 5-6 ft tall x 8 ft wide, long narrow leaves with a striking white central rig and brown, honey-scented flowers in sharp contrast. Enjoys full sun and well-drained soil. Frost hardy into the upper teens F, uppermost USDA zone 8 so best in a protected spot where temperatures regularly drop below 20F, or kept in container and provided winter protection. $12 Euphorbiaceae Eurya japonica - blotched Maybe we botched the name of this very pretty selection of a once more common eurya, shared with us by Ted Stephens from one of his Japanese expeditions where it had no cultivar name. So ... To about 4.5 ft tall with layered branches and green leaves streaked and, well, blotched with cream plus hints of pink adding lightness to any shade garden and standing up well in winter when the contrasting leaf coloration is enhanced. Although we've connected the winter flowers of Eurya japonica with the aroma of burning tires, this selection is rather pleasantly scented -- or maybe we just like variegation. Best in dappled shade to full sun in coastal areas and summer irrigation where dry. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Theaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 53 Fabiana imbricata f. violacea false heath, pichi-pichi This Chilean evergreen shrub looks for all the world like a tall heather, but its tubular lavender flowers give it away as a tomato relation instead, an upright, multistemmed shrub, to 4-6 ft with tiny, needle-like leaves ranged along the stem. Unusual especially when covered with tiny, lavender tubes. Summer blooming in full to part sun with normal water. Cold hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Solanaceae Fascicularia pitcairnifolia - UCBG Terrestrial bromeliad from southern Chile and adjacent Argentina, this clone from the University of California Botanical Garden, forming rosettes, to 18”, flowering in the third year or so, the sky-blue blossoms surrounded by burgundy leaves! Cool conditions though drought tolerant in some shade. Frost hardy to 10 to 15F, USDA zone 8; plants have recovered from 0F, zone 7. $16 Bromeliaceae Faucaria sp. - gray leaf form tiger jaws Odd succulent from South Africa with stemless leaves -- fat, succulent, toothed, and evergreen leaves -- and yellow daisy-like flowers. To only 4" tall and spreading to 1 ft wide in sun and lean well-drained soil. Tolerant of dry conditions but also accepting of some summer water. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9. Otherwise, good in pots travelling indoors in cold weather. $8 Aizoaceae Ficus afghanistanica 'Silver Lyre' A Cistus introduction...yet another hardy fig. We wonder where it's been all our lives. Native from Northern India to western Iran and Afghanistan and a delicacy there with its small, dark, very sweet fruit. We have selected this form from seed for its entrancing, filigreed, silver-green leaves of about 5-7". So far, ours have been for external use only as we have not tasted the fruit. Eventually might reach 15-20 ft in height; can easily be kept smaller with pruning. Sun to part shade. Very drought tolerant once established. Frost hardy to the upper edge of USDA zone 7 so far. $16 Moraceae Ficus carica 'Sticky Fingers' sticky kadota fig Our own selection found as a seedling during a walk along a drainage ditch in Fresno, CA -- keeping our promise to bring you plants from the most exotic corners of the world. The shiny leaves are lobed so as to look like the fingers of ET -- both elegant and silly, depending on the view. We have not yet tasted the figs as the Scrub Jays beat us to them this year. But with or without the fruit, this fig, eventually from 10-15 ft, makes an intriguing specimen or component of the tropical garden. Great container plant. Full sun to part shade; very drought tolerant. Fully frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8; a freeze-back shrub in upper zone 6 and 7. $16 Moraceae Ficus carica x pumila 'Ruth Bancroft' Vining shrub seldom exceeding 4-6 ft in height, that clamors through deciduous shrubs & against walls. This cultivar, found in Ruth Bancroft's garden, has the same mitten-shaped leaves, to 3-4", but more gracefully lobed. Fegs are tiny, to only 1 cm. For sun to shade in damp or drought though average summer water is best. Essentially evergreen, but deciduous below 15 to 18F, mid USDA zone 8, and freeze-back at 10 to 15F. Resprouts from upper USDA zone 7. $12 Moraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 54 Ficus heterophylla DJHC climbing stream fig Though we have several ficus collections under this name, this one, by Dan Hinkley, is my favorite thus far. A shrub, to about 6 ft, with intriguing, narrow leaves flushed orange, red, and green. A most unusual garden texture for full sun to about half shade. Ours lost their leaves but remained unharmed at our below 20F freeze in December 08. Most years, however, it has remained evergreen. Looks to be ultimately frost hardy to about 10F, the bottom of USDA zone 8, and probably lower with mulch. $16 Moraceae Ficus sarmentosa var. nipponica This cousin of the more common F. pumila, slightly tougher and a bit slower growing, has leathery pointed leaves of about 2-3” and the climbing, clinging, grasping, scraping, prying habits that we all desire… We have ours climbing the trunk of a trachycarpus palm, making a lovely green column. Shade or sun and occasional summer water for more vigorous growth. The best news: it has survived 0F, USDA zone 7, with little damage, though we still suggest mulching, at least where possible, when the next arctic express arrives. $12 Moraceae Ficus vaccinioides formosan creeping fig Essentially appearing as a much smaller version of the more common F. pumila, the creeping fig, this small creature has shiny, rounded leaves of only a 1/3“ or so and creates a slow-growing vine or groundcover. Loves dappled shade to full sun and summer water where dry though established plants are quite drought tolerant. Frost hardy to 10 to 12 F, USDA zone 8, a little colder with protection. Very good container plant. $14 Moraceae Fokienia hodginsii DJHC 182 Rare native of China and Vietnam, this form collected by Dan Hinkley, a tree to 75 to 100 ft tall or so in its native habitat, in cultivation reaching 25 ft in a reasonable amount of time. This member of the cypress family has lovely sprays of red-tinted foliage, often silvery underneath. A pretty addition to any moist situation with carefully drainage in dappled light to full sun. Not to be missed. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Cupressaceae Forsythia suspensa ssp. sieboldii weeping forsythia Another lovely plant in a genus we didn't think we really liked. Shared with us by Marshall Olbrich of Western Hills fame, this diminutive species remains under 2 ft with a pendulous, weeping habit. They have under 1", narrow leaves and produce a lighter-than-usual yellow flower in great abundance anywhere from January through March. Ranks almost with Jasminum nudiflorum in suitability for spilling over walls or placement on banks. Sun to dappled shade. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6; zone 5 with protection. (Also known as Forsythia suspensa.) $12 Oleaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 55 Fothergilla x intermedia 'Blue Shadow' A lovely, deciduous, witch hazel relative with elegant blue, blue, blue leaves, that are rounded and, yes, blue! except in autumn when they put on a display of purple-orange-red. In April and May, fragrant, frilly bottle- brushy white flowers decorate the branch tips just as the leaves are returning. A slow growing shrub discovered as a sport of Fothergilla 'Mount Airy'. To 5 ft tall x 3 ft wide, in full sun where water is plentiful to part shade with consistent moisture. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $15 Hamamelidaceae Fuchsia 'White Knight's Cheeky' hardy fuchsia Exciting, small-leaved fuchsia with small purple-pink flowers beginning in early summer and continuing into fall. The foliage is dark green infused with a purplish bronzy cast that fades to dark green. To only 3 ft tall or so and 2 ft wide. Fine in sun to part shade in rich, well-draining soil with regular summer moisture. For extra winter protection, plant with the crown just below ground. Frost hardy in low to mid USDA zone 8. $11 Onagraceae Fuchsia magellanica 'David Palmer' Shared with us by Portland plantsman, David Palmer, and named for the same. This southern Chilean collection of a hummingbird's wildest fantasy with 1-2" deep cerise sepals and black-red falls has several unusual characteristics for a species long grow in in Britain and in the western US. It's high elevation provenance has allowed it to remain evergreen or nearly so through our coldest, once-in-several-decades winter, growing into a 12 ft most attractive miniature tree. Our plant is now about 10 ft with the prettiest of golden flaking bark, actually rivaling the beauty of the flowers. A least partially deciduous in the low 20sF. Happy in full sun in cooler summer climates. A bit of dappled shade elsewhere. A very good pot standard. Even moisture and fertility will keep it flowering for long periods. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Onagraceae Fuchsia procumbens creeping fuchsia One of only two species from New Zealand, this beach dweller grows only a few inches in height but behaves as a ground cover. The stems are wiry with round 3/8" leaves and, in true New Zealand style, the flowers are weird, under 1/2" and green infused with blue, yellow, and orange. Attractive, purple-black fruit follows late in the season. A great spiller for containers or amid bold leaved plants in the semi-shaded perennial garden. Even moisture. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $9 Onagraceae Gardenia 'Lasting Beauty' Lovely small double flowered gardenia, selected for its long-lasting, creamy white flowers that stand out against the medium green, slightly toothed leaves. These evergreen shrubs are compact, to only 3 ft tall in full to half sun with regular garden water. Acid soil and supplemental iron improves performance. A reliable bloomer and reliably frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Rubiaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 56

Gardenia jasminoides 'Chuck Hayes' PP8755 hardy double gardenia, cape jasmine Tough, hardy, and lovely gardenia for USDA zone 7, down to 0F, really! Wonderfully fragrant, double white flowers in June and July, and occasionally in autumn when temperatures cool down. Compact evergreen shrub, to 3 ft, blooms in full to half sun with normal garden water. Developed by the late Chuck Hayes and Dan Milbocker at the Virginia Beach Research Station, VA. $14 Rubiaceae Gardenia jasminoides 'Cream Picotee'

A Cistus introduction. Lovely, variegated gardenia, with smallish, shiny, green leaves that are both streaked and spotted creamy whites ... in an attractive way. This compact, evergreen shrub, to only 3-4 ft tall x 2-3 ft wide, is vigorous to boot with large, semi-double flowers that rather resemble its relative, G. jasminoides 'Chuck Hayes'. As with other gardenias, sun except in the hottest places where part shade is preferred, rich soil, and regular summer water as well as generous offerings of nutrients and iron. Frost hardy in USDA zone 8. $15 Rubiaceae Gardenia jasminoides 'Frost Proof' hardy double gardenia, cape jasmine The “more” gardenia -- more tough, more cold tolerant and sun tolerant, more adaptable, and said to be more deer resistant -- not to mention beautiful! Double white flowers are extremely fragrant and profuse, continuing over a long season beginning in spring. They can even take a bit of spring frost without dropping. Evergreen, to 2-3 ft tall and a bit wider, and happy in full sun to part sun with summer water where dry. Definitely frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and expected well into the upper reaches of zone 7. $15 Rubiaceae Gardenia jasminoides 'Rosedown Beauty' hardy gardenia, cape jasmine One of an increasing number of garden tough forms, G. augusta ‘Rosedown Beauty’ quickly grows to a 4-5 ft, compact, rounded shrub, evergreen, with upturned leaves and a free flowering habit. The semi-double flowers occur throughout the summer season. Best in a sunny situation or dappled shade in the hottest parts of the world. Water in summer in dry climates. Has not been as fussy as some others about nutrients, but, as with all gardenias, benefits from generous amounts of nitrogen and iron. Frost hardy in mid to upper USDA zone 7. $14 Rubiaceae Geum quellyon 'Eos' avens Honoring the Goddess of Dawn, this sweet perennial is named for the orange flowers that vibrate against the golden foliage. A bright spot in any garden, forming a compact mound to only 6" tall x 12" wide and flowering throughout the season, especially if deadheaded regularly. For sun to part shade in rich soil with regular summer water for best performance. Frost hardy to -20, USDA zone 5. $11 Rosaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 57 Ginkgo biloba 'Weeping Wonder' dwarf maidenhair tree Strange and wonderful new ginkgo introduction, a dwarf tree growing only 6-10 inches per years into tiny upright tree, eventually 4-5 ft tall with side branches that are horizontal to weeping. Adding to the interesting texture, the foliage is somewhat twisty and pale to dark green in summer, depending on the light, turning typical ginkgo yellow in the fall. Occasional trimming maintains good shape and form. Enjoys sun to part shade with regular summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $22 Ginkgoaceae Gladiolus 'Boone' boone hardy gladiolus Apricot-peach-orange flowers with yellow and red markings in the throat held on narrow, 4 ft stalks -- what's not to love? -- open in early summer on this gladiolus of mysterious. Discovered at an abandoned homestead in mountainous Boone, NC, by Jeff Owens, a county extension agent, and studied by several plantsmen, this amazing glad made its way to market with its origins still unknown. Happy in full sun, multiplying and seeding itself to provide lots of plants to share. Frost hardy to at least -10F, USDA zone 6, with many claims of easy survival in zone 5. $9 Iridaceae Graptopetalum paraguayense mother of pearl plant Surprisingly tough, silvery purple succulent from the mountains of Paraguay (just as one might guess), with rosettes to 6" across. Very attractive spilling over pots or planters. Quite drought tolerant, but grows quickly with summer moisture. Full sun to part shade. This clone has been hardy for many years in Portland and can be planted out where temperatures seldom drop below 15F, mid USDA zone 8. $12 Crassulaceae Grevillea 'Pink Pearl' Another wonderful grevillea, this also an evergreen shrub, to 4 ft tall and a bit wider, with needle-like foliage and saturated pink flowers all year long but particularly in winter and early spring. Best in full sun in well- drained soil with little or no summer water once established. As with all proteas, avoid fertilizers with phosphorous. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Proteaceae Grevillea 'Poorinda Leane' One of the Poorinda hybrids, thought to be a cross between G. juniperina and a yellow G. victoriae. An evergreen shrub, up to 8-10 ft tall and wide, with long leaves, dark green above and silvery on the undersides, and clusters of soft, frilly, yellow to apricot flowers in late winter through spring and occasionally throughout the year. Best in sun and lean, well-drained soil, with little water once established. Can be shaped in mid summer for best appearance. Frost hardy into the low teens F, USDA zone 8. $16 Proteaceae Grevillea olivacea olive-leaf grevillea Wonderful protea family shrubs, one of the top constituents in our repertoire. To only about 3 ft tall x 4 ft wide, the 2-3”leaves, indeed olive-like and dusky green, are complimented by profuse cream to saffron flowers from fall to spring. Striking planted where they can spill over walls or embankments with other spillers such as Rosemary. Like all proteas be very careful with the fertilizer...in other words, don’t. For well- drained soil in USDA zones 8b or above. $14 Proteaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 58 Griselinia littoralis 'Bantry Bay' broadleaf kapuka Lovely and unusual evergreen shrub, to 10 ft tall by 6-7 ft wide, with shiny, leathery variegated leaves -- green with a large, creamy white central splash -- and a dense, upright habit. Easily pruned to shape as a striking specimen or dense hedge. Spring flowers are yellow-green but hardly noticeable though they produce purple berries in autumn. A good coastal plant, tolerating sun and wind. Enjoys part shade inland and rich soil with regular summer water everywhere. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Griseliniaceae Griselinia littoralis UCSC 83-109 This handsome, evergreen, beach shrub, a New Zealand native, grows quickly to 5 ft tall and eventually to 10 ft or so with rounded, leathery leaves and, in spring, inconspicuous white flowers. Good as a single specimen or as a dense hedge in full sun to light shade plus well-drained soil and average summer water. This form, from the collection of t he University of California at Santa Cruz is frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Griseliniaceae Haemanthus albiflos - dwarf form Lovely amaryllis from South Africa's Drakensberg Mountains, this form given to us by California plantswoman Myrtle Wolf, each bulb sitting above ground with thickened, opposite leaves covered with a most endearing fur. The plants quickly offset, the larger bulbs producing white flowers consisting mostly of stamens, looking well….like floss or a shaving brush…. Bright light for best look and regular summer water. Has actually been garden hardy for us in USDA zone 8 in protected spots but we recommend small containers anywhere temperatures drop to 20F, bottom of USDA zone 9. $11 Amaryllidaceae Hakea microcarpa small fruit needlebush This striking member of the Protea family is an upright, evergreen shrub, to 8 ft tall or so, with rounded, tubular and pointed, gray-green leaves alongside the occasional, juvenile flat leaf and, in spring and early summer, clusters of creamy white flowers nestled at the base of the leaves followed by small, woody fruits that often remain on the plants, opened or unopened. Found in wetlands and woodlands of Eastern Australia, these are easy in the sunny garden with summer water, kept shapely with careful pruning. Tolerates boggy conditions. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. As with all proteas, avoid fertilizers with potassium and phorphorous. $14 Proteaceae Halimium ocymoides basil-leaved rock rose Spring flowers of golden yellow with a burgundy center make this cistus relative a cheerful addition to the summer dry garden. A small and spreading, evergreen shrub, these can reach 2 ft tall x up to 4 ft wide, with grayish-green leaves and abundant spring flowers. Like cistus, they love bright sun, blasty heat, lean soil, and little summer water once established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Cistaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 59 Halimium x pauanum yellow rock rose Upright, evergreen shrub, to 6 x 4 ft, with gray-green foliage and, in May and June, abundant, brilliant yellow flowers, larger than most species and lasting for several weeks. Performs best in the sun, planted in mineral soil with good drainage. Drought tolerant once established. This cross between H. halimifolium and H. lasianthum is among the hardiest to frost: to 10F, USDA zone 8, in Mediterranean conditions. $12 Cistaceae Hebe 'Hythe Hybrid' A Cistus introduction, originally given to us as an unnamed seedling by Hythe Nursery of the United Kingdom. Dark green foliage year round and dark violet flowers in spring and summer make this hebe stand out. Can reach 2 ft over time in full to part sun with average summer water and good drainage. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $11 Plantaginaceae Hebe 'McEwanii' This British cultivar of unknown origin is a bushy shrub, to 2 ft tall and wide, with gray-green leaves stacked in orderly rows on dark purple branchlets, and mauve or purple-blue flowers in lateral spikes in early summer. A neat and tidy small, evergreen for sun to part sun in well-drained soil with regular but not overabundant summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $9 Plantaginaceae Hebe albicans Grown as much for its handsome, fleshy, glaucous leaves as for its summer spikes of white flowers with totally cool purple anthers. A dense, rounded, evergreen shrug with a lively texture, to 18" tall and wide in full sun to part shade where drainage is good and summer water is provided. Tough and easy, to 18" or so. Frost hardy to 5F, mid USDA zone 7, or lower in the best conditions. $9 Plantaginaceae Hebe anomala 'Purpurea Nana' Gorgeous hebe, colorful in all seasons beginning with green leaves on dark purple stems throughout the summer, the leaves turning purple in winter with bronzing on the tips. A small, evergreen shrub, to 3 ft tall x 2 ft wide over time with upright form. Best in sun to part shade in well-drained soil with occasional summer water once established. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, with good drainage. $9 Plantaginaceae Hebe buchananii hollow leaved hebe Sweet, small hebe, to only 12" tall x 12-14" wide with small, pale green, succulent leaves, seemingly stacked along the stems, and clusters of white flowers in mid to late summer just in time to make the bees happy. Discovered by and named for John Buchanan, a Scotsman who botanised in New Zealand during the mid 19th century. Does well in full sun to light shade with very good drainage and summer water for best appearance. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6 with that good drainage. $9 Plantaginaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 60 Hebe evenosa UCSC 91.546 A lovely hebe, to 3-4 ft tall and wide, with short spikes of white flowers in summer, standing above the shiny, light green, oval leaves. Evergreen, these prefer good drainage in full sun to part shade and occasional to regular summer water, depending on sun exposure. Easily frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and probably into upper zone 7. This clone from the University of California at Santa Cruz. $9 Plantaginaceae Hebe glaucophylla 'Korbel Pewter' A useful evergreen shrub with natural good looks. Like the species, an upright shrub to 2 ft x 2 ft with small, gray-green leaves, grayer in this cultivar as the name would suggest. Blooms in early summer with clusters of pure white. Prefers well-drained, fertile soil in sun to part shade with average summer moisture. Evergreen to at least mid-USDA zone 8 and possibly lower. $9 Plantaginaceae Hebe gracillima UCSC 91-910 From New Zealand, an upright-growing shrub, to 4 ft, from around Westport and montane to lowland sites in the northwest part of South Island. The narrow, lanceolate to oblong leaves are a most attractive, bright blue- green. White flowers appear in early to mid spring and often into winter. Sun to part sun, good drainage and normal water. Frost hardy to the upper end of USDA zone 7. $9 Plantaginaceae Hebe hectorii UCSC 2008.176 - cl 1 A whipcord hebe, the tiny leaves held tightly along stems that, indeed, look like yellow-green, textured cords in clusters to 30" tall. Though sometimes reluctant to bloom in captivity, the flowers, white with purple stamens, are abundant on the branch tips and appear in mid-summer. These evergreen shrublets enjoy more summer water than some hebes, preferring moist soil in sun to parts shade. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $9 Plantaginaceae Hebe pimeleoides var. glauca UCBG 84.79 Delicate and attractive, small, creeping, evergreen shrub -- to only 18" x 2 ft in width -- with wiry stems and small, under 1/4", blue-green leaves together making a wonderful texture. A good contrast for bold textures such as Cordylines, Astelias, and Phormiums. Pale blue flowers fade to white in spring and early summer, then often in autumn. This form from the University of California Botanic Garden. Sun to part sun, good drainage and normal water. Expected to be frost hardy as low as 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Plantaginaceae Hebe salicifolia SBH 8923 willow leaf hebe A very tall and bushy hebe, to an eventual 6-8 ft tall and wide, with long, narrow, willow-like leaves, and, in summer, spikes of white to pale lilac flowers. This form, collected by Sean Hogan, is found on New Zealand's South Island and expects "hebe" conditions, sun to part shade out of drying winds in soil that drains well with moderate summer water to establish and occasionally thereafter. Very frost hardy; easy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and accepts lower temperatures with excellent drainage. $9 Plantaginaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 61 Hebe topiaria 'Rosewarne' shrubby veronica A hardy little hebe, a dense, evergreen shrub with a very compact, rounded habit, the clusters of small, attractive gray-green leaves adorned, in June and July, with the sweet addition of spikes of white flowers, standing above the foliage. To and eventual 3 ft tall x 4 ft wide, but slowly. Like most hebes these enjoy full to part sun, well-drained soil, and moderate summer water to establish with at least occasional water thereafter. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $9 Plantaginaceae Hebe venustula 'Sky Blue' Shared with us by one of North America's great centers of "hebeosity", the University of Southern California Arboretum at Santa Cruz, this is one of the most often remarked upon plants in our New Zealand border where 3 ft, nearly orbicular mounds of glossy round leaves set in geometric patterns make a stunning sight! All this with dark stems and the prettiest of blue flowers, usually late spring to early summer. Sun to part sun, good drainage and normal water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Plantaginaceae Hedychium 'Anne Bishop' hardy ginger lily Gorgeous, hardy ginger, with large leaves and stalks to 5-6 ft tall x 2-3 ft wide, topped in mid to late summer until frost with fragrant, panicles, to 1 ft tall, of apricot-fading-to-yellow flowers with red stamens. Need we mention the delight of your resident hummingbirds? This Hawaiian hybrid is best in full sun on the coast and partial shade inland in rich soil with regular and abundant water. This die-back perennial is easily frost to 10F, USDA zone 8, and into upper zone 7 with very good drainage. $11 Zingiberaceae Hedychium 'Luna Moth' luna moth ginger lily Large and very fragrant, white flowers, indeed appearing very moth-like, make this flowering ginger a special addition to the partly shaded garden. This hybrid by Tom Wood, remains compact, to only 3-4 ft tall, with large, green and shiny leaves and flowers throughout the summer into fall. Best in part to full shade in rich soil that drains well and receives regular water. Easily frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and into upper zone 7 with good drainage. $14 Zingiberaceae Helichrysum selago var. tumidum x H. bellidioides UCSC Wonderful creeping subshrub shared with us by the University of California Arboretum at Santa Cruz. This natural hybrid grows to only 8" in height, spreading to 2-3 ft, and is a glistening silver in all parts. Small "everlasting" flowers of pearly white appear in mid to late spring. Best with bright light, gritty soil, and at least some summer water in dry places. Not a lover of heat and humidity. We have used ours to great effect in our black and white border as well as in containers in need of high contrast. Evergreen (ever-silver!) to at least 15 to 18F, USDA zone 8b, and probably a bit lower. $12 Asteraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 62 Hemerocallis 'Secured Borders' daylily A stunning, variegated daylily, the grassy leaves appearing in spring with a narrow, green center on a white field, the result of careful breeding over many years by Sybil and Walter Przypek of Virginia. Plants are small, to 12" tall in clumps growing to 18" wide. Into summer yellow flowers appear above the foliage which has turned to green in the warm weather. A lovely plant and a collector's dream. For full to part sun with regular summer water. Frost hardy in USDA zone 3. $16 Xanthorrhoeaceae Hibbertia aspera rough guinea-flower Tender, viney, evergreen shrub from Australia, to 18-24" tall x 3-4 ft wide, with small leaves, shiny and rounded, seeming almost succulent. Bright yellow, buttercup-like flowers are very showy in spring to early summer. Best in partial shade in fertile, well-drained soil that is kept moist. A cheery plant, but sadly, not frost hardy, tolerating temperatures only to freezing and doing better at higher temperatures in USDA zone 10. So for balmy climates or containers that move inside for the cold months. $14 Dilleniaceae Hoheria 'Borde Hill' An evergreen tree in the Malvaceae family, originally from New Zealand, this is a seedling selection from Borde Hill in Britain with juvenile foliage that is dark green, narrow, and slightly toothed and slightly larger and rounder adult leaves. Reaches 10-20 ft tall x 8-9 ft wide in the garden and looks lovely covered in small white flowers in summer. Grey exfoliating bark is attractive as well. Sun, or part sun in hottest climates. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8a. $14 Malvaceae Hoheria sexstylosa 'Stardust' long-leaved lacebark A New Zealand selection by Great Britain's Roy Lancaster, one of the hardier of the genus. A small tree, narrowly pyramidal to 15-20 ft, with dark evergreen, scalloped, 1" leaves made even more elegant by the nearly black, lacy stems. With eucryphia, one of the handsomest and best small trees for its multiple clusters of small white flowers, here in June and July. Prefers cool, well-drained soil with its face in the sun and consistent summer moisture in dry places. Avoid high humidity. Frost hardy into low USDA zone 8 if kept from drying or freezing winds. $16 Malvaceae Holboellia angustifolia ssp. linifolia EDHCH 97344 Handsome, evergreen vine, collected in Sichuan Province by Eric Hammond and in eastern Nepal by Dan Hinkley. Eventually reaching 20 ft, with leaves of 5 narrow leaflets and, in late winter to early spring, clusters of lavender flowers followed by purple-pink, decorative berries. For shade to part shade with average summer water. Frost hardy in USDA zone 7. $15 Lardizabalaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 63 Holboellia coriacea china blue vine This evergreen akebia relation is an excellent trellis or fence cover, reaching 15-20 ft or so, with twining stems and dense, leathery, dark green, trifoliate leaves. In early spring it is covered with cascades of sweetly scented, tiny flowers -- purplish for male flowers, and greenish for females -- followed, under the right conditions, by plum colored, fleshy fruit. Best in part to full shade -- needing some sun to produce flowers -- with consistent moisture. Cold hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7 or lower. $14 Lardizabalaceae Hosta 'Blue Mouse Ears' This super-cute hosta is a mutation of H. ‘Blue Cadet’, proving that sometimes a little mutation is good. In this form small silver-blue leaves, slightly rolled at the edges, form rounded clumps, to 8" tall x 1 ft wide, topped in early summer with short, sweet spikes of lavender flowers. Best in light shade to shade where the soil is rich and summer water is regularly supplied. Frost hardy to -40F, USDA zones 3. $16 Liliaceae / Asparagaceae Hydrangea arborescens 'Emerald Lace' smooth hydrangea An unusual and unique hydrangea, found in Illinois by Stan Tyson, with dark green foliage, ragged and deeply, irregularly lobed with occasional crest formations. Summer flowers are white lace-caps. A deciduous shrub, reaching to 4-5 ft tall x 3-4 ft wide over time and enjoying bright light to part shade with regular summer water. Blooms on new wood; can be cut back hard in late winter. Frost hardy to -25F, mid USDA zone 4. Sometimes found as H. arborescens 'Green Dragon'. $15 Hydrangeaceae Hydrangea aspera 'Red Fred' A striking plant that has appeared from both Japan and China of late presenting 6-8", beautifully felted leaves colored burgundy on the undersides and, in spring, large flattened sprays of fertile flowers from white to pale blue. These deciduous shrubs easily reach 6-8 ft, tall enough to be lifted, e.g., trimmed up to expose the contrast of golden, flaking bark and the striking leaf undersides. Prefers a moist situation with dappled shade. Frost hardy to 5F, USDA zone 7b. $18 Hydrangeaceae Hydrangea integrifolia climbing hydrangea Evergreen, climbing hydrangea blooming from June to September with lovely white lace-caps that bees and butterflies love. The shiny foliage brightens up any partly shady or shady spot. Rich soil and average summer moisture is best. Can reach 10 ft or more but is easily pruned in autumn or early spring. Though self-clinging, outreaching branches can break so some support is required. Very frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Hydrangeaceae Hydrangea macrophylla 'Mickanya' big-leaf hydrangea A mophead hydrangea with violet flowers and dense, glossy green, rounded leaves -- rather different from other deciduous hydrangeas. A small to medium shrub, to only 4 ft tall or a bit more, for sun or, in the hottest climates, dappled to part shade and rich, well-drained soil with consistent summer moisture. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $16 Hydrangeaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 64 Hydrangea macrophylla 'New Wave' big-leaf hydrangea A Cistus introduction, a fabulous sport of H. macrophylla ‘Lemon Wave’ that we have been perfecting for some years, selected for its green leaves with wide, gold-yellow margins and, sometimes thin, silver centers. Lacecap flowers are pale blue (in acid soil), blooming in July and lasting into autumn. A large-leaf hydrangea, to 3-6 ft tall and wide, and definitely as robust as ‘Lemon Wave’. Has not sunburned in our experience but best in part shade with reliable summer water. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $16 Hydrangeaceae Hydrangea paniculata 'Summer Snow' variegated hardy hydrangea This cultivar, shared with us by plantsman Ted Stephens, displays cream-tinted, pink splashed leaves which merge beautifully with the red petioles and new stems. Lovely upright flowers age gracefully through summer, becoming tawny seedheads for winter display. The older bark flakes a golden color, so best placed to catch the winter sun. Grows 5 ft tall, easily trained to 10 ft, and 5 ft wide. Afternoon shade in hottest climates and periodic water in summer. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Hydrangeaceae Hydrangea petiolaris 'Sutters Mill' climbing hydrangea Shared with us by plantsman Lance Reiners, this deciduous climber emerges with the brightest of golden color each spring, the leaves fading to a bright spring green only with heat. To 10-15 ft tall and eventually larger, with horizontally placed "lace-cap" flowers of white. The golden late season color of the faded flowers in combination with the bark makes for good winter interest. Medium shade for best effect and consistent moisture. Frost hardy -5F, USDA zone 6b. $16 Hydrangeaceae

Hydrangea serrata 'Golden Sunlight' PPAF golden mountain hydrangea Deciduous shrub, to 5 ft tall and wide, with foliage emerging clear yellow in spring and turning soft green in late summer. Primarily grown for the bright foliage, the lacecap flowers are white but rather sparse. Accepts full sun without burning in all but the harshest light and tolerates shade as well. Bred by H. Kolster, Netherlands in 1995. Supplemental summer water. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $14 Hydrangeaceae Hydrangea serrata 'O-amacha Nishiki'' mountain hydrangea Rare and unusual, strikingly variegated hydrangea in greens and golds, this form selected by the late JC Raulston at the NC State University Arboretum that now bears his name. Deciduous shrub to 4 ft tall and wide with summer lacecap flowers of white florets blushed pink. Can take full sun on the coast but best protected from the harshest afternoon sun inland. Rich soil and summer water everywhere. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 6. $14 Hydrangeaceae Ilex aquifolium 'Crassifolia' leatherleaf holly Cultivated since the 1700s, this oddly handsome, small holly reaches 6 - 8 ft tall but very slowly, its curved leaves, shiny and dark with their distinctive, soft spines standing out on dark purple stems in the new growth. Spring flowers are white but inconspicuous, producing no fruit on this male cultivar. Sun to part shade with average summer moisture, though these can tolerate some drought once established. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Aquifoliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 65 Ilex aquifolium 'Ferox Argentea' silver hedgehog holly Hedgehog holly is definitely an appropriate name for this spiny, variegated creature, with green leaves edged in creamy white that includes sharp points on the leaf margins and spines on the upper surface of leaves. Makes This male clone doesn't produce berries so can't become a nuisance. Evergreen and tough -- up to 15 ft tall x 8 ft wide though easily kept smaller -- and a handsome and very effective barrier, screen, or accent plant. Fine in sun or shade with summer water at least to establish. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. Said to be deer resistant. $14 Aquifoliaceae Ilex cassine var. angustifolia A splendid south eastern US native holly to 12-15’ in time with gracefully arching branches and narrow 1” long evergreen leaves. The females become adorned with deep red berries in fall and winter. One of the best fine textured broadleaved evergreens for uses as far north as the bottom of USDA zone 7, 0F. Can be trained very much like an olive. Full sun to dappled shade with even summer water along the west coast. $14 Aquifoliaceae Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' golden japanese holly A petite, golden form of an otherwise vastly overused little holly, this -- rarely exceeding 18” (but has been seen at 3 ft in dark alleys) -- has a clean golden appearance and dense growth habit. Good rock garden plant, container specimen, or bonsai, able to withstand a multitude of garden conditions though prefers decent winter drainage and protection from the hottest sun in hottest places. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $14 Aquifoliaceae Ilex vomitoria 'William Fleming' fleming yaupon holly A strikingly upright cultivar of a southeast US native, the form is columnar --like Italian cypress (Cupressus sempervivum), reaching 8-15 ft, though easily kept lower -- and accented with glossy, evergreen leaves, to about 1" long, and small, orange-red berries in autumn. On mature plants, the upright branches can lean and develop upright branchlets so plants are easily shorn or tied to retain a tighter presence. More tolerant of moisture than Italian cypress. Lovers of heat and tolerant of drought once established, they are frost hardy 0F, USDA zone 7, and are best in full sun to only lightly dappled shade. As the name suggests, the fruit should not be eaten. $12 Aquifoliaceae Ilex x attenuata 'Sunny Foster #2' One of a large group of most attractive hybrids, this pyramidal shrub to very small tree, eventually reaches 8 -12 ft with 2” glossy leaves of the brightest golden-yellow aging spring-green, giving the entire plant a velvety two-tone effect. The brighter the light the more the contrast, unless you live in Phoenix in which case brown would add to the mix. Good garden focal point for vertical effect. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, or even upper zone 6. Some summer water in driest climates and for best leaf color. $14 Aquifoliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 66 Illicium henryi - Camellia Forest clone henry anise tree Native to central and western China this evergreen shrub or small tree, shared with us by Camellia Forest Nursery in North Carolina, can eventually reach 7-15 ft tall and wide. Anise-scented leaves are about 6" long and slender, said to be deer resistant, and late spring flowers are cupped and copper to dark red. Part shade to shade; remains dense and shapely even in deep shade. Can be grown in full sun in milder climates. Good for screening. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zones 7. $14 Theaceae Illicium parviflorum 'Florida Sunshine' Golden yellow form of the Florida sweet anis selected from a vast array of seedlings by plantsman Tony Avent. Native of the southeast United States but seems to thrive anywhere (excepts deserts) in USDA zone 7 or above. To 5-6 ft tall. Burgundy flowers are quite a contrast to the foliage. Plant in dappled or at least afternoon shade to maintain foliage color. Best in well-drained with summer water in dry places. $15 Magnoliaceae / Illiciaceae Impatiens omeiana A handsome, hardy dwarf impatiens, winter deciduous, with cream-yellow flowers hidden by the handsomely variegated foliage. Reaches 8-10” tall and spreads slowly but has not seeded around. Part shade to shade with regular moisture. Very well behaved and frost hardy, resprouting in USDA zone 7, and possibly lower, with mulch. $12 Balsaminaceae Indigofera heterantha himalayan indigo Very tough and very beautiful, deciduous pea shrub with rose-purple flowers from May through frost. Grows quickly to 5 ft wide and high, but can be kept much smaller through the growing season and even cut to the base in late winter to refresh. It blooms on new wood so it gets bonus points from us. Sun to part shade with little summer water necessary once established. Heat tolerant as well. Frost hardy to -15F, mid USDA zone 5. $11 Fabaceae Indigofera pseudotinctoria 'Rose Carpet' From an increasingly large group of pea shrubs now available for gardens, this is one of the best we have found in some time. Remaining under a foot in height but spreading or spilling to several feet with delicate, compound leaves of under an inch and intense rose flowers over a very long season from spring through fall. A lover of moderately rich soil, this is a must-have for container or the sunny border that receives at least occasional summer water. Trim once a year to maintain desired shape. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Fabaceae Iochroma australe SBH - Argentina Collection mini angel's trumpet Also known as Acnistus australis. Wonderful angel's trumpet from Argentina, this deciduous shrub reaches 6 -8 ft flushing with deep purple-blue bells in profuse layered sheets under the horizontal branches spring to early summer and periodically into fall. Summer drought tolerant but flowers best with even moisture. Can be coppiced to maintain compactness but the winter structure of nearly white branchlets is an additional attraction. Root hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, and top hardy above 20F, $11 Solanaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 67 Iochroma australe SBH 6129 mini angel's trumpet A wonderful shrubby angel's trumpet (previously Acnistus australis.) This form, collected by Sean in Argentina, produces a profusion, indeed a plethora of dark blue, bellflowers hanging from each branch in spring and early summer, outstanding against the pale bark and dark leaves. These deciduous shrubs reach 6-8 ft tall and nearly as wide if left untrimmed. For sun to part shade, flowering best with summer moisture but tolerant of drought once established. Can be coppiced to maintain compactness but the winter structure of nearly white branchlets is an additional attraction. Root hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, and evergreen in zone 9, 20F and above. $11 Solanaceae Ipheion uniflorum 'Charlotte Bishop' pink spring starflower A somewhat new, pink form of this always popular flowering bulb, with lightly fragrant and particularly large, star-shaped, bright pink flowers in late winter to early spring. Clumps of, grassy, blue-green leaves rise to only 4-5", fitting anywhere in sun to part shade. Drought tolerant but appreciates some summer water. Particularly useful under the bright edges of shrubs where there is much root competition or anywhere spring pink is welcome. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $9 Amaryllidaceae Ipheion uniflorum 'Froyle Mill' starflower This native of Uruguay was selected for its deep, uniform blue-purple color and its large flower size. A hardy bulb, its foliage appears with the flowers in early spring, then fades in summer heat, returning in September. Best in light shade in rich, light soil with regular summer water. Extremely easy to naturalize. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $9 Amaryllidaceae Iris 'Black Gamecock' [Louisiana hybrid]

Stunning, dark, purple-black flowers, very large with just a touch of lime in the throat make this a must-have iris, with its lovely, 2-3 ft tall, narrow leaves, handsome in their own right. Growing naturally on the Louisiana Gulf Coast and inland marshes, they are very easy in the moist border or actually sitting in water at pond edge or bog, forming clumps to 3 ft wide. Full sun and acid soil for best growth. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. Said to be deer resistant as well. $12 Iridaceae Itea ilicifolia holly leaved sweetspire Foot long, fragrant racemes of tiny, greenish white flowers drip down in summer from this graceful, 10 ft, evergreen shrub with its soft, holly-like leaves. Bees love it. You will, too, in the background, as a specimen or an effective screen. For shade or part sun with protection from the afternoon sun in hottest places. Prefers rich soil and regular summer water. Frost hardy to 5F, mid USDA zone 7. $12 Iteaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 68 Jasminum beesianum 'Marshall Olbrich' We would like to call this a Cistus introduction, but really it is a Cistus name for a dark-flowered form found by Western Hill Nursery's Marshall Olbrich and planted by the front garden gate. A vigorous climber, to 10 ft or more, and evergreen, with particularly dark, purple-pink flowers to only about 1/4" wide, over a long season from spring to fall. Very good in containers, as a fence cover, or a larger trailing vine. Prefers sun to dappled shade with some summer water. Frost hardy to at least 0F, USDA zone 7.

$12 Oleaceae Jasminum mesnyi 'Gold Tip' primrose jasmine Similar to Jasminum mesnyi 'Full Moon' but with leaves that are variegated gold and green, creating a mounding texture. Also a mounding shrub to 4-5 ft or a vine to 10 ft or more. Sun for best color but very adaptable to shade. Cheerful, too. Flowers are similar as well, pale yellow appearing from spring through autumn. Drought tolerant though appreciates occasional summer water in dry climates. Frost hardy to 10F, the bottom of USDA zone 8. Also known as Jasminum primulinum, $12 Oleaceae Jasminum nudiflorum winter jasmine Shrubby vine, to 4-8 ft tall, with arching branches that can trail along the ground, rooting as they go, especially in rich soil. Can be trained as an upright growing vine, to 10-15 ft tall or cut back to 18" or so to refresh after flowering. Either way the naked stems remain green through the winter and produce barely fragrant, bright yellow flowers in late winter to early spring. Full to part sun with normal summer water for best flowering. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 6. Great for winter cheer and hummingbird food. $10 Oleaceae Jasminum officinale 'Aureovariegatum' variegated poet's jasmine Vigorous, twining, variegated poet's jasmine with green, gold-splashed foliage on vines that quickly reach 14 ft tall on a trellis or winding through tall shrubs or trees, adding bright color and, in summer, the exquisitely sweet aroma of the abundant white flowers. Deciduous, the new leaves emerging with hints of orange. Blooms on new growth so trimming is best done in the fall. Full sun to part shade with at least occasional summer water. Frost hardy to 5F, mid USDA zone 7. $14 Oleaceae Jasminum officinale 'Aureum' golden poet's jasmine Unusual and exciting variegated poet's jasmine, a plant we brought home from Britain a number of years ago, having been struck by the foliage, green with warm yellow splashes, and the bare winter stems, green with yellow stripes. Our larger plants have reached 12 ft and and make a wonderful show spilling over fences or mixed with other vines. Summer flowers are white and sweetly fragrant as in other cultivars. Best in light shade to full sun with consistent summer moisture. Frost hardy to 5F, mid USDA zone 7. $14 Oleaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 69 Jasminum parkeri 'Phantom' dwarf jasmine A Cistus introduction. Having originated from one of our seed batches, this is a deciduous shrub to only about 18" to 2 ft tall with fine-textured leaves of only one inch or less that hold on late into the fall. Spring growth emerges nearly white splashed pink fading to cream then light green. Though smaller than the species, still vigorous for such a variegated plant. Tolerant of summer drought and happy in full sun to dappled shade. Evergreen where temperatures do not drop below 25F. Otherwise frost hardy in USDA zone 7b. $14 Oleaceae Juncus effusus bog rush, common rush Clump forming rush, to 2-4 ft tall and wide, with rounded, upright, leafless stems, a nice cheerful green. Flowers in summer, the inconspicuous blooms emerging yellowish brown from the sides of stems. A great accent in the garden and good in containers or submerged tubs. Sun to part shade. Tolerates wetland conditions as well as garden soil with summer water. Spreads by underground rhizomes and can seed itself. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $8 Juncaceae Justicia rizzinii firecracker flower Semi-hardy, small, rounded 3-4 ft shrub with small,evergreen foliage and tubular winter flowers in scarlet with yellow tips. Best in sun to part shade in fertile soil with regular summer moisture. Very tolerant of heat and humidity. Excellent in a container. Definitely worth the trouble to take cuttings to overwinter or lift and store inside. Frost hardy to 30F, USDA zone 10. $12 Acanthaceae Kageneckia oblonga bollen This unusual evergreen tree, brought to us by plantsman Mike Remmick, is endemic to Chile, thriving at 2000 ft in the coastal mountains and in areas of winter water and, possibly, 3 months of drought. Reaches 16 ft tall with oblong, toothed and leathery leaves and, in spring, clusters of simple white flowers with 5 petals. Prefers sun and better than average drainage and accepts periods of drought once established, tolerating summer water as well. Expected to be a tough, resilient, evergreen tree for western gardens (North American as well as Chilean) to at least 10F, the bottom of zone 8. $14 Rosaceae Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi lavender scallops Another wonderful succulent, native to Madagascar (despite the misleading common name of South American air plant) with rounded, fleshy, blue-green leaves, slightly toothed on the edges, held on upright, flowering stems to 2 ft tall, and low growing, sterile stems that root along the ground. Hanging clusters of purple flowers appear in late spring. Best out of direct sun with occasional water during the summer growing season and little in winter. Frost hardy to 25F or so, USDA zone 9b, and a popular container plant where temperatures dip lower. $8 Crassulaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 70 Kalanchoe tomentosa panda plant, pussy ears A wooly-leaved succulent, with fat, felty leaves covered in silver-white hairs -- a water conservation adaptation -- giving the plant a foliage a bluish appear except for the tiny brown spots along the bumpy leaf margins. Found in the wild only in Madagasgar, these charming succulents thrive in full sun, lean soil that drains well, and a thorough drying out before being watered. Frost hardy to 25F, mid USDA zone 9 and a fine pot plant to be overwintered indoors where temperatures dip lower. $8 Crassulaceae Kalanchoe tomentosa 'Chocolate Soldier' panda plant, pussy ears It is the chocolate-brown margins and nearly black tips of the fuzzy, 2", oval leaves that give this plant its cultivar name. A succulent shrublet from Madagascar, forming clumps or tiny, tree-like plants, up to 1.5 ft tall, the leaves covered with silver-white fur. Bitty green flowers are rarely produced. Best in light shade to shade in very-well-drained soil with very little moisture, needing water only once month in season and never in winter -- even in pot culture. Frost hardy to 25F, mid USDA zone 9, for brief spells. Otherwise a great pot plant. $8 Crassulaceae Kerria japonica 'Albescens' white japanese kerria Deciduous shrub, enjoyed especially for its single flowers with oddly shaped petals in creamy, pale yellow. To 6 ft tall and wide, but easily trimmed, these are lovely in early to mid spring when covered with flowers. Fine in part shade to full sun with occasional summer water. Said to be deer resistant. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $15 Rosaceae Kerria japonica 'Picta' japanese kerria Variegated Japanese kerria -- not your grandmother's plant -- with toothed, triangular leaves of grayish green edged in white on a spreading shrub to 2 ft tall and wide over a few years. Flowers in spring, producing abundant, single, yellow flowers, showy against the textured foliage. Best in part shade, out of the hottest afternoon sun, in fertile, well-drained soil with summer water. Blooms on last year's wood so prune after flowering. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. Occasionally found as K. japonica 'Variegata'. $11 Rosaceae Kirengeshoma palmata yellow wax-bells Native to mountains in Korea and Japan, this shade-loving, deciduous perennial has large, dark green and shiny, maple-shaped leaves on stems to 4 ft tall forming clumps to 2-3 ft wide, all decorated in late summer with clusters of showy, pale yellow bells at the end of each stem. Performs best in rich, composty soil with regular summer water in part to full shade. Can be divided in early spring just as new growth appears. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $11 Hydrangeaceae Kniphofia hirsuta 'Fire Dance' fire dance dwarf red hot poker These South African natives, from the high Drakensburg Mountains, stand only 18" tall, forming a clump to 18" wide. Good for a small, perennial bed. Flowers are bi-color red and yellow on spikes. Easy in good garden soil with little summer water but lots of sun. Extremely frost hardy; to -20F, USDA zone 5. $12 Xanthorrhoeaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 71 Kniphofia pauciflora dwarf torch lily Thought to be extinct in its native South African habitat, this charming, small kniphofia, to only 18" tall in clumps to 15" wide, has grassy, green foliage and tall stems of butter yellow flowers over a long season beginning with the first blooms in spring and continuing occasionally into September. Originally found in marshy grasslands, these enjoy moist soil -- so summer water in full sun. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7 with winter mulch for extra protection. $11 Xanthorrhoeaceae Lagerstroemia 'Fantasy' crepe myrtle Wonderful crape myrtle, upright to 40 ft tall with white flowers, exfoliating bark in brown, red, and orange, and good fall color. Full sun, good drainage and some summer water for best flowering. Withhold fertilizer after flowering to lessen the tender new growth that might be subjected to cold once winter arrives. A perfect street tree, shade tree, or garden specimen. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $14 Lythraceae Lampranthus deltoides pink ice plant Seriously cute ice plant from South Africa, this one evergreen with succulent, fleshy leaves -- light blue-green and somewhat 3-sided with toothed edges -- on dark stems! What’s not to love? Add the fragrant, deep pink, daisy-like flowers with yellow centers for more fun in spring and summer. Full sun to a bit of shade and good drainage. Drought tolerant but fatter and fuller with regular water. Frost hardy to 15-20F, upper USDA zone 8. $4 Aizoaceae Laurus nobilis 'Aurea' golden bay For the culinary gardener -- a densely branched, evergreen tree, 6-15 ft wide x 10-30 ft tall, with bright yellow, aromatic leaves - bay leaves, only yellow - that can season soups and stews. Small, yellowish flowers are followed by black, fruit. Native to the Mediterranean in moist valleys, so well-drained soil, sun to part shade, and some summer moisture is best, at least until well established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zones 8. $14 Lauraceae Laurus nobilis 'Crispa' undulate grecian laurel Also known as "wavy bay," this selection of Grecian laurel has leaves that are not only tasty, used for flavoring meats and soups, but also handsome, the leaf edges crisply textured with tight undulations. Easy to grow, this large shrub to small tree, to 12 ft tall or so, is evergreen, upright and fast-growing in full sun, lean and well-drained soil, and little to no summer water once well established. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. Sometimes found as Laurus nobilis 'Undulata.' $14 Lauraceae Ledebouria 'Gary Hammer' spotted squill A charming version of the common squill, this South African form has wonderful foliage, long narrow, gray- green leaves, evenly spotted and lasting for up to three months before dormancy arrives. Forms clumps to only 6" tall x 20" wide. The flowers are a pale blue and proliferate cheerfully. Sun and dry summers, though summer moisture is tolerated. Don’t be fooled, hardier than they look! Frost hardy to a bit below 10F, upper USDA zone 7. Does well in containers. $11 Liliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 72 Ledebouria cooperi cooper's false scilla Sweet and easy bulb from South Africa with 4", narrow, olive-green leaves, upright and marked with purple stripes and spots. Decorative in themselves, and more so in spring when adorned with racemes of pink, scilla- like flowers. Spreads slowly to form a 1 ft wide clump. Easy in the garden in sun or part shade where good drainage can protect from too much winter wet. Tolerates some summer drought but accepts summer water as well. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Asparagaceae Ledebouria socialis silver squill Small, South African plant, to 6” x 8” with fancy, strappy leaves of silver-gray “leopard spotted” with green rising from red bulbs just above the soil. Greeny white flowers are a winter addition. Loves well-drained soil in sun or, in hottest climates, a bit of shade. Needs to dry out between waterings and tolerates some drought. Frost hardy in the ground into the upper teens F, USDA zone 8b. Easily grown in pots or indoors on the windowsill. $11 Liliaceae Lepechinia chamaedryoides chilean pitcher sage New introduction by Seedhunt of an evergreen mint family member, this one from Chile, forming a shrub to 6 ft tall with attractive, minty, velvety foliage and spring flowers, pale blue bells with white edges along the stems. Bees are gonna love 'em! Full sun, well-drained soil, and little summer water once established. Frost hardy to at least 20F, the bottom of USDA zone 9, so try in a protected spot, out of wind or grow in container with winter protection. Worth any trouble. $11 Lamiaceae Leptospermum grandifolium mountain tea tree Our clone from good friend Kevin Hughes, most recently of Hampshire's Spinner's Nursery. A shrubby tree to 10 ft or so with thick, gray-green leaves with a silver shimmer. In midsummer the foliage is absolutely smothered with 3/4" whitish pink flowers lasting a very long time. A must have for the proper garden. Frost hardy through the single digits F, USDA zone 7. $15 Myrtaceae Leptospermum lanigerum - purple leaf form wooly tea tree Spring flowering tea tree with handsome, darkish blue leaves infused with purple rather than the silver blue of the straight species, but similarly small and fragrant when crushed or brushed and a perfect backdrop for the 1", single, white, fragrant flowers in early summer. Evergreen, reaching 5-10 ft tall x 3-5 ft wide in full sun to light shade where soil is well-drained. Needs little summer water once established. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Myrtaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 73 Leptospermum namadgiensis alpine tea tree One of the nicest tea trees to come to us in a long time, this shared with us by Paul Bonine of Xera Plants and named after Namadgi National Park on the Australian Capital Territory/ New South Wales border. Only found in the late 80s growing on thin soils at high elevations and introduced to us recently. To 3-4 ft tall with small, shiny, evergreen leaves and spring flowers, white ever so slightly tinted pink, for sun to dappled shade. To us the most striking feature is the bark, peeling in sheets to a light orange. Plants in the garden should be lifted to expose this lovely feature. Good hedging or container plant and rather drought tolerant in the ground. Has been tested so far in this country to as low as 5F with no damage, therefore a confidant USDA zone 7b. $12 Myrtaceae Leptospermum scoparium broom tea tree, manuka myrtle The broom tea tree is among the most beautiful of the teas, a evergreen shrub to small tree, typically growing to 6-10 ft tall x 4-6 ft wide in the garden, with deep green, slightly prickly, burgundy tinted leaves and clouds of white flowers in spring. Prefers bright conditions, sun to part shade, and at least a little extra summer moisture in dry climates. These plants, from seed, wild collected on the New Zealand's South Island, are expected to be frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8.

$14 Myrtaceae Leptospermum scoparium 'Washington Park Hardy' Leptospermum scoparium is among the most beautiful of the teas so we were happy to find this one surviving robustly after a 10F winter in Seattle's Washington Park. Though a shrub to under 4 ft at the time there, in our garden, with a little more heat, it quickly lept to a 4 x 8 ft specimen with deep green, burgundy tinted leaves and clouds of white flowers in spring. We kind of think of it as a purple Italian cypress for bright conditions and some summer water especially in dry climates. We declare it hardy easily to the mid teens F so, USDA zone 8b, and possible to mid USDA zone 7. $12 Myrtaceae Leptospermum sp. [Eugene, OR hardy] Collected and shared with us by plantsman Ian Barclay, this clone of a tough plant from Eugene, Oregon, has small, dark green leaves on dark stems, similar, we think, to L. sericeum but with the added provenance of having been through some of the coldest winters in Eugene's Willamette Valley frost pocket. By its early growth rate, we would guess to an eventual height of 6-8 ft, or smaller with pruning or hedging. White spring flowers are often repeated into fall. Sun to part shade in well-drained soil with at least occasional summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Myrtaceae Leucosceptrum japonicum 'Golden Angel' japanese shrub mint Lovely golden-foliaged shrub for the shade garden, a Japanese perennial that keeps its color throughout the summer. (May fade where summer nights are warm, but plants are easily refreshed by hard pruning.) To 1-3 ft tall and wide, this little charmer creates a bright spot in morning sun or light shade with summer water. Grown primarily as a foliage plant, but also produces pale yellow, fragrant bottlebrush flowers in autumn as an added bonus. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $14 Lamiaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 74 Leucosceptrum japonicum 'Silver Angel' silver angel japonese shrub mint Shared with us by plantsman Ted Stephens this small shrubby perennial, to only about 18-20" inches tall, adorns itself with 4" leaves of silver simply edged in deep green. The strange terminal flowers are a pale lilac but appear almost cone-like. A striking addition to the woodland garden. We suggest underplanting with darker, evergreen ground covers for contrast. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $14 Lamiaceae Lewisia cotyledon [mixed seedlings] bitterroot One of northern California and southern Oregon’s most beautiful native wildflowers. These are seedlings and can be expected to produce an eye popping range of flower colors, the exact color unknown for individual plants but all should be charming. The evergreen rosettes are handsome as well, offsetting slowly to add more plants and more color. Give these sun and excellent drainage and enjoy the show. May go deciduous in too much heat or cold, but they are frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $9 Montiaceae Libertia 'Amazing Grace' amazing grace satin flower Useful iris family relative from New Zealand with green, somewhat stiff, grassy leaves forming fan-shaped clumps, the creamy white, late spring flowers, standing above on airy, arching stems. To 24-30" tall in clumps to 15" wide in sun to part shade with good drainage, lean soil, and regular summer water. Evergreen to the mid teens F, mid USDA zone 8, and root hardy to at least 5F, mid zone 7, resprouting from the ground once cut back. $14 Iridaceae Libertia cranwelliae cramwell's iris A rarely offered iris, endemic to New Zealand's north Island and threatened in its natural habitat, Cranwell's iris resembles Libertia ixioides, with fans of slightly wider, somewhat stiff, grass-like leaves, to 20" tall, turning a bit more yellow in bright sunlight, and short sprays of white flowers nestled among the leaves in spring followed by decorative, orange seed pods that hold on for months. Best in full to part sun with regular summer water for best appearance. Frost hardiness is known reliably to 20F, USDA zone 9, but colder tolerances haven't been tested. Let us know. $12 Iridaceae Libertia grandiflora - Neil Leonard new zealand satin flower Bold, evergreen iris relative from New Zealand forming clumps to 3 ft tall x 2 ft wide of long narrow leaves, green and a bit shiny then coppery especially with cold weather. Clusters of small white, perfect iris flowers stand above the foliage for a long period in late spring. Full sun to part shade in rich, well-drained soil with regular water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. This form wild collected by Neil Leonard in southern New Zealand. $15 Iridaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 75 Libertia ixiodes UCSC 2000.523 new zealand iris A New Zealand iris relative with fan-shaped green leaves, tinted yellow with a center stripe of orange or yellow. This form, from the University of California at Santa Cruz collection, is a most attractive, miniature form with narrow, clumping rosettes or fans to only 6" tall. Dainty white flowers, held above the foliage in spring, turn to orangish berries in summer. Loves full sun or dappled shade and occasional summer water. This UCSC collection, though coastal, has endured temperatures below 20F and is expected to be frost hardy in upper USDA zone 8. $12 Iridaceae Libertia ixioides - dwarf form dwarf new zealand iris Sweet, small New Zealand iris, a dwarf form of the standard species, to only 8” tall or so, with tufted, deep green, grassy leaves and snow white flowers held above. Loves full sun or dappled shade and summer water for best appearance. One of the hardiest of the genus, to 10F or so, bottom of USDA zone 8. $12 Iridaceae Libertia ixioides 'Island Green' island green new zealand iris A Cistus introduction, our selection from L. ixioides 'Taupo Blaze', this form with leaves of avocado green with a darker green stripe, held stiffly erect, to 18" tall and slowly expanding into clumps up to 1-2 ft wide. Flowers are the same as its relatives, white, spring flowers standing above the foliage and producing attractive yellow-orange seed pods. Sun to part shade in well-drained soil with occasional summer water. Frost hardy to a bit below 10F, just under USDA zone 8. Good in containers. $16 Iridaceae Libertia ixioides 'Taupo After Dark' A Cistus introduction. This sport, from a green seedling of the cultivar, 'Taupo Blaze', has been eye-catching from the start, its dark, olive-green leaves with, indeed, violet hues make it a standout in any container or garden. Stiff leaves, to 18" tall or so, form clumps to 1-2 ft wide showing off clusters of 3-petaled, white flowers in spring followed by yellow-orange seed pods. To for best color but dappled shade is fine with even summer water for best growth. Frost hardy, with summer water and protection especially from freezing winds, to the mid teens F, USDA zone 8b. $11 Iridaceae Libertia ixioides [ex 'Taupo Blaze'] new zealand irs Seedlings of the stunning cultivar L. ixioides 'Taupo Blaze' recently introduced by Phillip Smith of Taupo, NZ. These show the same leaves, nearly brick-red infused with cooper-orange with more olive-green tones in summer. Very nice. Leaves are stiff and erect leaves, to 18" tall, gradually forming clumps to 1-2 ft. Clusters of 3-petaled, white flowers rise above the foliage in spring and produce attractive yellow-orange seed pods. Sun to part shade in well-drained soil with occasional summer water. Frost hardy to a bit below 10F, just below USDA zone 8. Good in containers and particularly handsome when backlit. $12 Iridaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 76 Libertia peregrinans 'Gold Leaf' orange new zealand iris Introduced from New Zealand in about 2006 this evergreen “flag” makes spreading clumps of plants, to 18” tall, with dainty, iris-like foliage tinted a golden-orange that is more intense in winter. Slightly lean soil and bright light for best color. White spring flowers produce clusters of black fruit, attractive against the foliage. Able to withstand wet soil and all but severe drought. Another good container specimen and/or knitter. Frost hardy to 0F, the low end of USDA zone 8. $12 Iridaceae Ligustrum japonicum 'Rotundifolium' curlyleaf privet Evergreen shrub that grows quickly to a dense 4-6 feet tall x about half as wide, with smooth and shiny, dark leaves, somewhat curled with margins occasionally showing a bit of red. White flowers are scented in pyramidal panicles in spring. A very useful shrub for sun or part shade, well-drained soil, and regular summer water. Easily pruned to shape. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Oleaceae Lilium bolanderi bolander's lily These perennials are grown from virus free stock raised from seed that was wild collected in its native habitat in the Siskiyou Mountains. Stems, to 24-48" have waxy, glaucous leaves in whorls and, in early summer, produce stunning, brick-red flowers, bell-shaped and pendant with dark spots on the inner petals, up to 9 per stem. A drought tolerant lily that prefers well-drained, mineral and little summer water. Frost hardy to at least 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Liliaceae Lithocarpus densiflorus var. echinoides SBH 7182 tanoak A favorite West Coast native shrub and very diminuitive form of the tan oak. These Siskiyou Mountains endemics grow only to 3-4 ft in height, forming dense rounded shrubs. The blue-green leaves, particularly powdery blue in this collection from the Oregon Mountain, have undersides of nearly white and new growth a blue-tinted-pink and furry. The flowers look like those of a chestnut with branched, cream-colored inflorescences and golden brown “acorns.” Tough, native mostly to serpentine soil regions, they seem at home anywhere on the West Coast with lean soil and away from summer garden water. Not a plant for humid summer climates. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $14 Fagaceae Lithocarpus densiflorus var. echinoides SBH 7413 tanoak Another in our collection of this favorite West Coast native shrub and very diminutive form of the tan oak. In this form, the leaves, to 2" long, are the most intense light blue of any found in this collection from the Oregon Mountain, their undersides nearly white and new growth a blue-tinted-pink and furry. Otherwise, like others of these Siskiyou Mountains endemics, growing only to 3-4 ft in height, forming dense rounded shrubs. The flowers look like those of a chestnut with branched, cream-colored inflorescences and golden brown “acorns.” Tough, native mostly to serpentine soil regions, they seem at home anywhere on the West Coast with lean soil and away from summer garden water. Not a plant for humid summer climates. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $14 Fagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 77 Lithocarpus edulis tanbark oak This extremely handsome, Japanese evergreen, tanbark oak is usually a shrub to 10 ft in the garden, but can be pruned as a small tree. Leaves are glossy yellow-green on top and blue-green underneath. Acorns are both ornamental and edible. Full to part sun with regular water to establish. Drought tolerant thereafter. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Fagaceae Lomatia ferruginea RCH A show-stopper plant from the rain forests of Argentina and Chile, like a miniature form of Grevillea robusta or silky oak, to only 15 ft tall and wide, with fern-like leaves and fuzzy stems, both lightly indumented (is that a word?) with silky, golden to chocolate fur. Lovely clusters of creamy white flowers tinted pink to orange appear in spring to early summer. Likes consistent moisture in sun to part shade, avoiding the danger of hot soils that can cause this and other proteas to collapse. (Pacific Coast gardeners, this is one for you.) This form, collected by plantsman Randall Hitchens, has survived 11F, with only a little leaf burn and is certainly able to withstand 18-20F, upper USDA zone 8. $18 Proteaceae Lonicera aff. nitida OJ08VV054 [Ozzie Johnson] Shared with us by plantsman extraordinaire by the same name from his collection in China, this creature stands to about 6 ft or more with handsome, evergreen leaves held in layered branches and small insignificant flowers -- unless you are another lonicera -- that produce lovely, translucent, amethyst fruit. We particularly like it lifted into a miniature tree form where it's stunning fruit can backlit and thoroughly enjoyed. Sun for best fruit or part shade with regular summer water. Frost hardy to at least 0F, USDA zone 7, possibly colder. $11 Caprifoliaceae Lonicera confusa soft leaved honeysuckle Vining honeysuckle, to 25 ft, with gray-green foliage that is softer than the more commonly grown L. japonica. Flowers appear in spring with some fall rebloom, opening to white curled petals that fade to yellow. Fragrant, of course and a lovely texture. Sun where temperatures are cool and light shade in hottest climates. Requires regular summer water. Evergreen or semi-deciduous, depending on winter cold. Frost hardy to 15F, mid USDA zone 8. $12 Caprifoliaceae Lonicera crassifolia creeping honeysuckle A teensy weensy goundcovering honeysuckle….it’s about time. This Asian, woodland, evergreen rarely grows more than 3” in height, a single plant spreading to about 3 ft in as many years. Foliage is dense, with small, shiny, rounded leaves, thick and succulent as the crassifolia name implies. A profusion of cream colored flowers with hints of pink appear in late spring to early summer leading to bluish black berries for autumn and beyond. Great small-scale groundcover for the woodland or spiller for container. Likes consistent moisture and shade to half sun. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Caprifoliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 78 Lonicera hispida 'Hellsgate' A Cistus introduction, our selection from the hot south slopes of the Rogue River Canyon in southwest Oregon, this native, evergreen honeysuckle produces compact dense growth as a groundcover with small, rounded leaves, both purple and furry. But when allowed to climb, the leaves become slightly larger, to about 1" or so, with blue undersides. Flowers are hummingbird magnets of a brilliant orange. Very useful in the western native garden as a weed suppressing groundcover or a vine to 15 ft tall. Happy in sun to shade with a little summer water or none. A very good container plant as well. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Caprifoliaceae Lonicera japonica 'Gold Nancy' A Cistus introduction. This golden sport, occurring in our own garden, has retained all the vigorous characteristics of L. japonica without the propensities for leaf loss of L. japonica 'Aureoreticulata'. Reaching to 6 or 8 ft with uniform, warm golden leaves on orange-red stems and the typical, yellow-cream flowers. This has been a beautiful addition to the honeysuckle world. For nearly full sun to dappled shade, the leaves appearing more towards chartreuse in shady conditions. Occasional summer water is desired. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6 at least. Named for Nancy Goldman, Portland plantswoman and lover of all things shiny or golden. $14 Caprifoliaceae Lonicera nitida 'Briloni' briloni box-leaf honeysuckle Golden leaved honeysuckle shrub for the shaded garden. Blooms sparsely in spring, the small white flowers followed by small, bluish fruits. Slow growing, to only 3-4 ft tall and wide over time and smaller than other golden forms, with arching branches that add texture and bright golden accents. Tolerates sun but tends towards a more chartreuse color. Enjoys summer water but tolerates some drought once established. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $11 Caprifoliaceae Lonicera nitida 'Silver Beauty' Tough and useful evergreen shrub for full sun to bright shade, this with handsome, variegated foliage, light green edged in white. Occasional small cream flowers produce purple berries. Good for a finely textured hedge or garden specimen. Grows slowly to 6 ft or so, but easily sheared to shape. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $9 Caprifoliaceae Lonicera nitida 'Twiggy' dwarf box honeysuckle Sweet version of a classic, landscape plant with tiny golden leaves that hold their color well. Smaller than the species, growing slowly to 2 ft tall and wide, dense and, indeed, twiggy, these are excellent as hedging, border plants, or single specimens creating a bright spot in sun to part shade with average summer water. A New Zealand introduction, evergreen to 10F, USDA zone 8, and cold hardy to -20F, zone 6. $12 Caprifoliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 79 Lophomyrtus x ralphii 'Sundae' Lovely evergreen shrub from New Zealand, to 8-12 ft tall x 4-8 ft wide, the foliage rounded and puckered with creamy margins, adding shades of maroon in winter. Small, sweetly fragrant, white flowers appear in summer. Best in bright light with good drainage and regular summer moisture. Frost hardy to 15F, upper USDA zone 8. $11 Myrtaceae

Loropetalum chinense 'Carolina Midnight' PP18977 chinese fringe flower A new Chinese witch hazel with the "blackest" of burgundy leaves -- and they are shiny, too -- and, in winter to early spring, flowers of a saturated cerise leaning towards crimson. The form is very upright, to 4-5 ft tall and nearly as wide. Best in sun to dappled shade protected from wind and harsh weather with regular summer water for best performance. Easily frost hardy in USDA zone 8 and expected to accept temperatures to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Hamamelidaceae Loropetalum chinense 'Sizzling Pink' chinese fringe flower Another of the fabulous array of red-leaved, evergreen witch hazels with a rounded, oval, burgundy leaf, fading somewhat into olive tones with summer heat, and spreading branches on a shrub to 4-6 ft with the brightest cerise-pink, thread-like flowers in spring and early summer and occasionally through fall. The dark hues of the foliage make very good knitting either in the border or container. Best with summer water in dappled shade to full sun and the “bakiest” position possible in cool summer climates. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Hamamelidaceae Loropetalum chinense 'Snow Dance' Hassle free and easy witch-hazel relative, this one with white flowers and green leaves and a bit more frost hardy than its purple-leaved cousins. Evergreen and developing into a large shrub or small tree, to 6-8 ft if left on its own, but easily pruned to any size. New leaves emerge with red-maroon tips fading to lime. In spring, white, fringe-like flowers cover the foliage. Rich soil in full to part sun with regular summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Hamamelidaceae Loropetalum chinense 'Zhuzhou Pink' chinese fringe flower We at Cistus seem to be bent on growing every loropetalum there ever was -- and then some. 'Zhuzhou Pink' has been a favorite. The weeping habit of its branches, the darkest burgundy leaves and the large, 1", spidery pink to cerise flowers together make it a dazzling garden or container species. It has also been rated as among the most frost hardy, surviving winters to as low as several degrees below 0F with little damage, though should be planted in the warmest places anywhere frost might nip at late season new growth. Lovers of summer water and bright light for best color though quite at home in dappled shade. Frost hardy just below USDA zone 7. $14 Hamamelidaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 80 Luma apiculata From a delightful South American genus of myrtaceous shrubs and small trees, this one reaching 8-12 ft with shiny round leaves, honey scented white flowers and reddish to purplish to black fruit often used in preserves and eating out of hand. One of the most striking features is the white, cream, and pink patterns that develops on the trunks as plants age. Often found growing nearly in small creeks but able as well to withstand drought. This form was collected in southern Chile and should be among the hardier of the group withstanding low teens F, mid USDA zone 8, with no damage. Where temperatures are likely to fall lower, place out of wind or possibly consider moving to a better climate. $12 Myrtaceae Lysimachia paridiformis var. stenophylla DJHC 704 Dan Hinkley's collection from China's Emei Shan from whence have come so many exciting plants, this is a striking, evergreen perennial with dense clusters of golden-yellow flowers all summer long atop stems to 10" tall or more. Forms well-behaved clumps of whorled foliage, the leaves dark green and shiny with hints of bronze, in sun or part shade where soil is well-drained and some summer water is provided. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Primulaceae Lysionotus pauciflorus Another intriguing gesneriad, this with deeply lobed shiny leaves to about 18” frequently adorned with lavender-purple “snapdragons”. A very good plant indoors anywhere, or outdoors where temperatures do not fall below the upper 20sF. We find it is vigorous enough to make a very good pot stuffer for shady situations. Keep from the hottest of sun and place on a saucer of damp gravel if used as an indoor plant. Frost hardy to 25F, USDA zone 9b. $12 Gesneriaceae Magnolia 'Inspiration' Larger growing hybrid of Magnolia laevifolia with M. doltsopa, upright to 15 ft or more with dark green leaves, a matted blue on the undersides, and white, cupped flowers with a spicy fragrance in early to mid spring. Very good for a small patio tree or in containers, or evenly watered landscape. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7 / the bottom of zone 8. $16 Magnoliaceae Magnolia figo 'Port Wine' banana shrub This lovely evergreen, now included in the genus magnolia, grows to 6-10 ft, with shiny, slightly leathery leaves. Needs a warm, protected spot for producing the best flowers, those delicious creations of cream inner petals and and outer petals colored a dusky port-wine -- all with an intense strawberry banana bubble gum fragrance. Sun and well-drained soil with some supplemental water in summer. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Magnoliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 81 Magnolia grandiflora 'Riegel' riegel southern magnolia Lovely and useful evergreen magnolia, somewhat smaller than the species in all its parts, excepting the flowers which are fragrant, creamy white, and the large size typical of M. grandiflora. The leaves are ovate, narrower than the species and up to 8" long, shiny and green above with a rusty brown underside. These terrific trees reach 20-40 ft tall x 15-30-ft wide in full to part sun. Soil tolerant and tolerant of some summer drought once established. Said, as well, to be resistant to deer and tolerant of wind. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Magnoliaceae Magnolia laevifolia - large form Received as Michelia crassipes, this is clearly a steroidal form of the very lovely Magnolia laevifolia, larger in all its parts -- to 20 -30 ft tall x 10-15 ft wide with 4” leaves, the undersides clothed in coppery indumentum as are the stems and flowers buds, and abundant, sweetly fragrant white flowers in late winter and spring and often again in autumn. Successful and happy in full sun to part shade with regular summer water. Frost hardy to at least 10F, USDA zone 8. (As mentioned elsewhere, originally named Michelia yunnanensis, then Magnolia dianica, and finally, we hope, M. laevifolia.) $18 Magnoliaceae Magnolia laevifolia - round leaf Stunning plant! Recently called M. dianica and previously Michelia yunnanensis but this plant is always fabulous with its graceful, ropey foliage; profuse, intensely fragrant white blooms in spring and summer; and first rate cinnamon indumentum on the buds in autumn! This form has pleasingly rounded leaves and a more compact habit than the straight species, reaching only 6-8 ft in time. Easily accepts sun to half shade with regular water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and very possibly into mid zone 7. $14 Magnoliaceae Magnolia laevifolia 'Free Spirit' New for 2013. A most lovely small evergreen, a spreading to strongly weeping form of M. laevifolia with satiny copper colored indumentum on the leaves stems and flower buds. Very fragrant white flowers appear from early to late spring and occasionally again in autumn. To 3-4 ft tall and particularly useful planted atop walls, slopes or in containers. Best in sun to part shade with regular summer. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Magnoliaceae Magnolia laevifolia 'Snowbird' Recently known as M. dianica and previously Michelia yunnanensis; fabulous by any name. This selection, originally from seedlings from the Kunming area of China, was made by plantsman Nevin Smith for its compact habit, to 4-6 ft, and abundant white flowers occurring from late winter to mid spring when their fragrance can be experienced from some distance. Cultivation as for its kin with consistent moisture and nutrition, decent drainage and dappled shade to full sun. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7. $18 Magnoliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 82 Magnolia laevifolia 'Velvet & Cream' A wonderful cultivar of the always lovely Magnolia laevifolia, this developed in New Zealand, selected for its large (for the species), fragrant white flowers in abundance in early spring and often again in fall. A sturdy shrub, to 8 ft tall or so, easily trimmed, with somewhat weeping branches with 3" leaves covered in copper indumentum. Flowers buds that begin to develop in autumn are covered in coppery indumentum as well. Best in sun to half shade with consistent summer water. Frost hardy into the single digits F, upper USDA zone 7. Recently M. dianica, previously Michelia yunnanensis. $18 Magnoliaceae Magnolia laevifolia 'Warm Fuzzies' Upright but dense selection of M. laevifolia with dark copper to coffee colored indumentum on leaves, stems, and buds. To 8-10 ft tall with dense growth, a perfect backdrop for showing off the white petaled, fragrant flowers born in great abundance in late winter through mid-spring and occasionally repeating later on. Particularly useful for screen or even hedging. Best in sun to part shade with regular summer. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Magnoliaceae Magnolia maudiae smiling forest monkey tree Also known as the "smiling forest lily tree", this is one of the best magnolias to arrive from China, though still not easily available. A member of the michelia group which includes some of the most floriferous of the evergreen magnolias, M. maudiae shows off an abundance of large, white, lemon-scented flowers in early spring, and from an early age -- a perfect contrast to the large, blue-green leaves that remain handsome all year long. Fast-growing, reaching 15-20 ft tall x a somewhat narrow 8-10 ft wide in 10 or so years. A stunning and rewarding tree for sun to part shade with regular summer water. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7. $22 Magnoliaceae Mahonia gracilipes Peek at the brilliant white leaf undersides and fall in love. This rare, Chinese evergreen mahonia, introduced into western horticulture in 1980 by Roy Lancaster, has graceful, blue-green, compound leaves with surprising white undersides, and, in summer, sprays of pretty, delicate flowers with purple-red petals and ivory interiors. Sturdy and choice. Native to shady limestone cliffs, though it’s quite happy in garden conditions in full sun with moist soil to nearly full shade. Can reach about 6 ft high x 5 ft wide eventually. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $19 Berberidaceae Maianthemum aff. flexuosum JSM The Fan Xi Pan collection from Portland's own Josh McCullough from upper and mid elevation woodland. To 10-12" tall with crisped, folded, and otherwise velvety green leaves spreading to form small colonies with flowers, somewhat insignificant unless you are one of its pollinators. For us the beauty has been its "evergreenosity" for the last few years. Shade to semi-shade in rich moist soil. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 83 Maytenus boaria 'Green Showers' mayten Evergreen tree, to 30 ft tall and wide over time, with a weeping habit and bright green, dense foliage, the leaves finely toothed. Flowers are small but fragrant, green and star-shaped in summer, and followed by a few red berries in this femal form. Grows fastest in good garden loam, up to two feet per year. Should be watered deeply every two weeks to encourage deep roots and discourage suckering. Best without mulch. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $18 Celastraceae Maytenus boaria MDR 12 - P mayten tree Handsome, evergreen tree from Chile, to 16 ft tall, with dark, furrowed bark, and graceful, pendent branches with tiny, light green, willow-like leaves, the rounded form, indeed, resembling a weeping willow -- with the messy leaf drop. Best in sun to part shade with good drainage. Bi-weekly, deep watering for several years encourages both faster growth and deeper roots that are less inclined to create annoying, surface suckers. Once well established, tolerates periods of drought. Cold hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Celastraceae Melicytus crassifolius UCSC 2007.19 thick-leaved mahoe A sculptural shrub in the viola family (believe it or not!) from New Zealand. To 3 ft tall or so with small, glossy green leaves on fine-tipped divaricating branches, each stem adorned in sumer with white-pale lavender flowers followed by translucent berries. Good as an architectual specimen, in containers, or planted rock gardens. Enjoys consistent summer water and bright light. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Violaceae Metapanax delavayi delavay false ginseng A truly elegant, evergreen aralia relative from Southern China, a shrub to 8-10 ft tall and wide, with finely cut, compound leaves and, in maturity, clusters of white flowers in late summer turning to black berries, winter food for the birds. Best in dappled sun to partial shade in rich, moist soil. Our clone, from the University of Washington Arboretum in Seattle, is frost hardy and undamaged in upper USDA zone 7 and possibly lower. (Synonym: Nothopanax delavayi) $14 Araliaceae Metapanax delavayi 'Stout' stout delavay false ginseng A Cistus introduction. Selected from our seed grown plants, this clone of an already desirable evergreen aralia relative, has rather thickened compound leaves, more schefflera-like than its brethren. A graceful shrub or small tree, these have a sturdy form, maintaining an upright stance. Mature plants produce late summer clusters of white flowers that become black berries providing winter food for the birds. Dappled sun to part shade and rich, moist soil are best. Frost hardy to upper USDA zone 7 and possibly lower. (The species, until recently, was Nothopanax delavayi.) $18 Araliaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 84 Metrosideros umbellata [Wangaloa] southern rata This collection from New Zealand's South Island is from one of the colder habitats of one of the most frost hardy of the New Zealand Christmas tree species -- hopefully making these wonderful creatures available to more gardeners. This shrub or small tree grows slowly, eventually reaching 10 or 15 ft or a bit more, with narrow, shiny, bright green leaves and a dense habit, making it a fine garden plant for formality or screen. Mature plants are topped in early summer with bright red, powder puff flowers, magic for bees and hummingbirds. Sun to part shade with regular summer water. Because these prefer cooler soils, they are probably not a plant for the US South. We expect these to be fully frost hardy to 15F, mid USDA zone 8, and possibly lower -- let us know. We are very excited to offer this form as we've been looking for hardier southern rata for many years and we think we might have found it. $18 Myrtaceae Metrosideros umbellata UCSC 83.153 southern rata This form of the New Zealand Christmas tree, a fine evergreen shrub to small tree, came to us from the University of California at Santa Cruz at Berkeley. Slow-growing, to an eventual 10-15 ft or a bit more, these have a dense cover of narrow, shiny, bright green leaves and, in early summer on mature plants, spectacular bright red, powder puff flowers -- magic for bees and hummingbirds. Best in sun to part shade with cool soil and regular summer water. (Probably not a plant for the US South.) Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9. $14 Myrtaceae Mimulus - peach hybrid peach sticky monkey flower From a wonderful group of plants, indeed woody monkey flowers, inhabiting dry cliffs from western Oregon to the northern Baja, this with vibrant tangerine flowers fading to peach and glossy, mid-green foliage on plants to about 3 ft in height. Tolerant of great summer drought though will remain growing and flowering with summer water. Bright light for best flowering. Reliably frost hardy between 15 and 20F, mid USDA zone 8, though stressed plants are a little bit tougher. $10 Phrymaceae / Mimulus 'Cowardly Lion' pale sticky monkey flower From a wonderful group of woody monkey flowers, inhabiting dry cliffs from western Oregon to the northern Baja, comes this form with pale yellow flowers fading to white and glossy, mid-green foliage on plants to about 3 ft in height. Tolerant of great summer drought though will remain growing and flowering with summer water. Bright light for best flowering. Reliably frost hardy between 15 and 20F, mid USDA zone 8, though stressed plants are a little bit tougher. $9 Phrymaceae Mimulus 'Trish' rose sticky monkey flower Another of the fabulous, evergreen mimulus, known affectionately as sticky monkey flower for their sticky green leaves, and prized for the brightly colored flowers, dusky rose in this cultivar, on small shrubs, to 1-2 ft tall x 2-3 ft wide. Best in sun to part shade where drainage is good and summer water is provided sparingly or not at all. Plants flower in spring and go dormant in summer, the perfect time prune back and refresh. Frost hardy to the mid teens F, mid-USDA zone 8. $10 Phrymaceae /

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 85 Mitraria coccinea - David Mason’s Robust chilean mitre flower South American gesneriad, an evergreen, scrambling shrub or small, interwoven mound with small, dark green leaves and flaming orange-red tubular flowers from late May-July. Requires protection from wind and moist, well-drained soil, rich in humus, in bright light or part shade where roots can remain cool. Easy in USDA zone 9 and tolerates temperatures to 10F, zone 8, in the best locations. Otherwise good in containers with winter protection. $12 Gesneriaceae Monardella villosa 'Russian River' coyote mint Native to California, this form was selected by California Flora Nursery from plants found along the Russian River. A tough and vigorous, shrubby perennial, these grow to 1-2 ft tall in clumps to 2 ft wide, with rounded, minty, gray-green leaves on brittle stems. Spring to summer flowers are fragrant, lavendar-pink magnets for hummingbirds and bees. Full sun and well-drained soil are best where summer water is not provided. Said to be deer resistant AND makes a fine tea. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7. $12 Lamiaceae Morus 'Itogawa' thread leaf white mulberry This unforgettable dwarf mulberry presents a tangled face with twisted branches and cut leaves that curl and float, adding to the complex, lacy texture -- easy to love. This is an old Japanese selection, a small shrub that reaches 1-3 ft tall in sun to part shade. Deciduous and appearing like twisted sticks in the winter once the ribbony leaves have provided their yellow fall display. Works well for bonsai, in containers, or as a striking specimen in the garden. Said to be deer resistant as well. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. 'Itoguwa' translates as "Atomic Blast', as if the plant had been through a disaster and survived. $16 Moraceae Morus alba 'Chapparal' white mulberry We feel this is the best weeping mulberry, with its silvery bark and filigreed leaves on weeping stems, green in summer and golden in autumn before dropping. Blooms in spring but as a male form, does not fruit. Easily trained to stand to 6-12 ft tall and wide with branches reaching the ground, but also striking when allowed to spill over a a structure. Prefers full sun or dappled shade and summer water though tolerant of some summer drought. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Moraceae Muehlenbeckia complexa 'Texture Big Leaf' A straightforward cultivar name - truth in advertising - for a robust form shared by Texture Plants of Christchurch, New Zealand, collected quite probably from Three Kings Island. The large leaves, on the same dark stems as others in the genus, can exceed 1" in diameter. Forms a vigorous vine, to 10 ft or more, or a formidable ground cover / spiller. Can root along the stems and could be a bit energetic for the small garden but is definitely useful in urban spaces or where good coverage is wanted in sun to part shade. Spreads slowly or not at all away from summer water, a good control in the American west. Though its origins suggest tenderness, all indications suggest frost hardiness to the single digits F, USDA zone 7b. Wonderful hanging basket or container filler. $9 Polygonaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 86 Muehlenbeckia complexa 'Tricolor' tricolor wire grass A variegated version of the useful, ground-covering wire grass, the leaves splashed with green, white, and pink on dark, wiry stems to only 6" in height, spreading slowly. Evergreen, forming dense mats in sun to part shade in almost any soil but needing some summer water where particularly dry. Very good around steps or larger specimens such as New Zealand flax. Also successful in containers. Frost hardy to 8F, upper edge of USDA zone 7. Sometimes sold as M. axillaris. $11 Polygonaceae Musella lasiocarpa golden lotus banana This banana relative is more shrub-like than its kin, with sprays of 3-6 ft tall stalks of gray-green foliage until frost. Once its feels established, a bright yellow flower the size of a softball will appear and remain all summer long, sometimes producing tiny little bananas. Flowering shoots die back to be replaced with new, vigorous stems. Best in sun to part sun with regular summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Musaceae Myrtus communis 'Variegata' variegated sweet myrtle Pretty selection of a popular myrtle, the fragrant leaves, glossy green with creamy white margins, creating a lovely background for the abundant, small, white summer flowers -- also fragrant. A medium sized, bushy shrub, reaching 8-10 ft tall and wide, these are easily trimmed or sheared. Useful as a hedge or specimen in the sunny garden. Drought tolerant once established and frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Myrtaceae Nerine 'After Hours' cape flower, guernsey lily A lovely amaryllis relative the flowers soft pink with a blue center line and hints of blue throughout, the parents including N. sarniensis, N. bowdenii, and N. pudica. Summer dormant, the flowers emerging "nekked" from September to November; leaves appearing in December and January. Adapted to dry or wet summers provided good drainage and sun. Plant with bulb necks slightly above the ground. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, with mulch for winter protection. $14 Amaryllidaceae Nerine bowdenii cape flower, guernsey lily Delightful deep pink flowered amaryllis relative from eastern South Africa, adapted to dry or wet summers provided good drainage and sun. Summer dormant; flowers emerge "nekked" in September to November while leaves appear beginning in December and January. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8; a bit colder with mulch. $12 Amaryllidaceae Nerine bowdenii 'Silver Pink' guernsey lily From South Africa, these bulbs are winter growing, producing their flower buds in autumn, followed by strap- like leaves that continue through winter. Flowers are, yes indeed, silver pink, appearing just when color is a bonus. Best in full sun with very good drainage and little summer water. Plant with bulb necks slightly above ground. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, but may lose leaves in the upper teens F. Add mulch for winter protection. $12 Amaryllidaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 87 Nerine humilis - deep pink Fabulous floriferous bulbs, amaryllis relatives from South Africa, this one with masses of rather frilly, deep pink flowers, somewhat more finely textured leaves than others. To 12-14" tall. Summer dormant, the flowers emerging "nekked" September-November after which the leaves appear in December and January, remaining through spring. Adapted to dry or wet summers provided good drainage and sun. Should be planted with bulb necks slightly above the ground. Frost hardy in USDA zone 8 but may lose leaves in the upper teens F. Add mulch for winter protection. A fine container plant. $11 Amaryllidaceae Nerine sarniensis 'Brilliant' Delightful rich dark pink flowered amaryllis relative from eastern South Africa, adapted to dry or wet summers provided good drainage and bright sun. Summer dormant, the flowers emerge "nekked" in September-November and leaves appear again in December and January. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, but may lose leaves in the upper teens F. Add mulch for winter protection. $14 Amaryllidaceae Nerine sarniensis 'Caryatid'' guernsey lily A favorite of ours, an old-fashioned hybrid but one not often seen, this Guernsey lily has substantial blue- green leaves and, in autumn, eye-catching, lipstick-orange flowers with an almost crystalline quality. These South African natives have a long summer dormancy only to be awakened by the first cool weather of late summer or early autumn and flower often while the leaves are just beginning to emerge. For bright light and decent drainage. Fertilize in autumn. This, probably the most tender species, should be grown outside where temperatures rarely hit 20F, bottom of USDA zone 9, but this and others are downright addictive as pot specimens. $12 Amaryllidaceae Nerine sarniensis 'Cherry Ripe' Another charming amaryllis relative from South Africa, this one with candy-pink flowers that emerge "nekked" in September-November before the leaves emerge as winter rains begin. Adapted to dry or wet summers provided good drainage and sun. Should be planted with bulb necks slightly above the ground. Frost hardy in USDA zone 8 but may lose leaves in the upper teens F. Add mulch for winter protection. A fine container plant. $12 Amaryllidaceae Nerine sarniensis 'Mrs. Frances Clarke' And another charming amaryllis relative from South Africa, this flowers on this one rose with a purplish mid- rib. As with the others, flowers emerge "nekked" in September-November before the leaves emerge as winter rains begin. To 14-18" tall. Adapted to dry or wet summers provided good drainage and sun. Should be planted with bulb necks slightly above the ground. Frost hardy in USDA zone 8 but may lose leaves in the upper teens F. Add mulch for winter protection. A fine container plant. $12 Amaryllidaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 88 Nerine sarniensis 'Old Rose' guernset lily This amaryllis relative from eastern South Africa is very floriferous. Summer dormant, the large, deep rose, lily-like flowers appear alone and "nekked" from September through November followed by the grassy foliage that emerges in December and January growing happily with spring rains before going dormant. Adapted to wet or dry summer provided the soil drains well. Should be planted with bulb necks slightly above the ground. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, but may lose leaves in the upper teens F. Add mulch for winter protection. $12 Amaryllidaceae Nerine sarniensis 'Pink Satin' Another delightful amaryllis relative from eastern South Africa, this with deep pink, lily-like flowers. Summer dormant, the flowers emerge "nekked" September - November after which the leaves appear in December and January, remaining through spring. Adapted to dry or wet summers provided good drainage and sun. Should be planted with bulb necks slightly above the ground. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, but may lose leaves in the upper teens F. Add mulch for winter protection. $14 Amaryllidaceae Nerine sarniensis var. corusca 'Major' Shared with us years ago by plantmans Nevin Smith, this robust nerine stands as tall as 18" with 5 or more inch heads of eyecrossing orange flowers that become scarlet tinted with age. Autumn flowering at about the same time the leaves begin to emerge for their winter, as the Mediterranean portion of South Africa. Easy going in cultivation, either in the ground where temperatures don't linger below 20F, USDA zone 9, or in pots that can be pulled into a cool, bright damp place for the winter. In containers, keeping them every so slightly rootbound encourages flowering. $11 Amaryllidaceae Nerine x pudica 'Strawberry Sorbet' Another nerine cross, this between the coral-pink flowered N. sarniensis and the white N. pudica creating a delicious flower in cheery strawberry pink with a white center. As with others in the genus, these are summer dormant, the flowers emerging "nekked" September - November after which the leaves appear in December and January, remaining through spring. Adapted to dry or wet summers provided good drainage and sun. Should be planted with bulb necks slightly above the ground. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, but may lose leaves in the upper teens F. Add mulch for winter protection. $14 Amaryllidaceae Nerium oleander 'Hardy Pink' Hardiest of the oleander clones in cultivation with bright pink flowers on an evergreen shrub reaching to 4-6 ft tall. Loves full, blasty sun with little to no supplemental summer water once established. Frost hardy in USDA zone 8 and, though the leaves can burn around 14F, mid USDA zone 8, these have resprouted from brief spells in the low, single digits F, zone 7. $14 Apocynaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 89 Nerium oleander 'Hardy Yellow' - double The flowers are yellow and double on this special oleander, one of the hardiest clones in cultivation. Reaching 4-6 ft, these love full blasty sun and little to no supplemental summer water once established. Evergreen to upper USDA zone 8, the leaves can burn around 14F. Plants are root hardy in lower USDA zone 7, having resprouted from the low, single digits F. $16 Apocynaceae Nolina ['La Siberica' strain] A Cistus introduction. The original plants selected from seed collected at 8000 ft, in La Siberica, Mexico with recent plants grown from the seed of these handsome plants that form a symmetrical fountain of long, graceful, flowing leaves, eventually developing a trunk up to 6 ft tall. Definitely attracts attention in the Cistus garden. Enjoys full sun and requires very little summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Asparagaceae Nolina microcarpa SBH 6726 bear grass Beautiful, tufted, liliaceous perennial, to 4 to 5 ft high and wide, that retains its dark green luster throughout the winter. The leaf are long ribbons with tips edged in a curled “doodad,” making them even more interesting when backlit. The inflorescences are narrow, reaching 8 ft or more, with clusters of small white flowers looking vaguely pampas grassy. Drought tolerant though faster growing with regular summer water and happy in full sun and lean soil. This collection from one of my favorite places -- above Jerome, Arizona at over 8,000 ft. The frost hardiness should allow cultivation in areas of cold at the lower edges of USDA zone 5, possibly much colder with snow cover. $15 Agavaceae Nolina nelsonii x Dasylirion wheeleri Sent to us by plantsman Jeff Anderson these are the result of "traffic" between two plants in his garden producing a rather large, to 6 ft, rosette, of sparsely toothed leaves. We don't yet know what their variability would be but they should be of a more robust texture than the dasylirion and possibly faster growing. Best in full sun and pushed with a little summer moisture in summer dry places, avoiding ground that remains soggy in winter -- shouldn't we all?. Should be fully frost hardy to the single digits F, USDA zone 7b. $12 Agavaceae Nolina texana texas sacahuista A bigger, bolder version of the somewhat more common and varied N. microcarpa. This Texas native grows to a bold textured 5 ft with deep green arching leaves and creamy white flower spikes rising to 8 ft or more in spring and summer. Exceedingly drought tolerant but a little summer water would increase its growth rate. Sun to dappled shade. Frost hardy to about 0F, USDA zone 7, or even a little below. $15 Agavaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 90 Nothofagus menziesii silver beech This collection from Beaumont, New Zealand of the silver beech (which has red leaves while the red beech has silver bark -- confusing?). Names aside, this is a delightful, fine-textured tree that is taken a bit for granted in its home ground but is a fine addition to the western North American garden. to 20-30 ft in the garden, eventually, with layered, ruffled, leaves of under 1/2" set upon delicate sprays of branches that stand out against the smooth pale bark. Perfect for the small garden, patio, or light woodland where its evergreen or ever-red foliage can be seen from up close. Likes even moisture over the summer in full sun for the brighest leaves. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Nothofagaceae Nothoscordum sellowianum false yellow crocus Found in the wild in South America, these small bulbs form little clumps, to only 1" tall and 6" wide, of narrow, grassy, green leaves and produce cheerful, fragrant, yellow, crocus-like flowers from winter to spring, each flower lasting only part of a day. Easy in rich, well-drained soil in sun to part shade with little water during summer months. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Liliaceae Ochagavia carnea - cl 1 cardoncillo Rare in cultivation, this clumping perennial appears as a spiny pineapple and is possibly the hardiest bromeliad to be found NOT growing on telephone wires but rather as a terrestrial on rock faces and scree. From the western slopes of the central and southern Andes, this from the Cañon Infiernillo, growing with austrocedrus on sunny, gravelly slopes opposite shady slopes covered with Eryngium eburneum in nearly mirror image. But “this clearly weren’t no eryngium...’cause”... the rosettes open to form a bright pink powder puff with bluey pink flowers emerging. This clone, with its beautifully toothed leaves, makes a striking plant. We have every reason to believe it might be hardy to the upper reaches of USDA zone 7 but certainly zone 8 with good drainage and bright light. Great for containers as well. Tolerant of long periods of summer drought, but a little more water hastens growth. $18 Bromeliaceae Odontonema tubaeforme firespike, cardinal guard Panicles of bright red flowers, tiny tubes with flared lips, appear in late summer into winter -- perfect hummingbird food for the late season. To 6 ft tall with 4-5” dark green, oblong leaves with wavy margins form mounding, these form woody-stemmed shrubs in USDA zone 10 and above, behaving as die-back perennials in zones 8 and 9. From Central America in somewhat open, moist areas, these prefer full sun to part shade and, though willing to accept some summer drought especially once established, prefer damp soil and regular summer moisture. Loved by hummingbirds, butterflies, and the less welcome garden visitor, deer. Perhaps there would be enough for all. $14 Acanthaceae Olea europaea 'Vassilika' A Black Sea varietal, a pretty tree, to 15-20 ft tall, with a vigorous upright form enhanced by leaves also held upright in an attractive pattern, reflecting light beautifully in our Mediterranean garden. As with most olive, best in sun, fertile and well-drained soil, and water to establish. Withholding water in later summer allows plants to harden off in anticipation of cold weather. Very frost tolerant, probably to 0F, USDA zone 7, but fruit might ripen best in hotter climates. $14 Oleaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 91 Olearia macrodonta var. minor new zealand holly A shrubby daisy-on-a-stick from New Zealand, this one smaller than the species, reaching only 3 ft tall and as wide with soft green, crinkle-textured leaves and corymbs of white flowers in the summer. Like the species, aging bark peels in graceful strips. Full sun is best with well-drained soil and average summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Asteraceae Olearia virgata var. lineata 'Dartonii' daisy bush Another New Zealand ‘daisy-on-a-stick’, growing quickly to 5 to 6 ft tall and sometimes taller with extremely silvery, linear leaves and silvery white summer flowers. A handsome, fine-texture for sun, well-drained soil, and even moisture. And easily pruned to maintain a smaller size. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Asteraceae Olearia x capillaris Handsome evergreen shrub, to 7 ft high and somewhat wides, with roundish, shiny, silvery leaves on reddish new stems. Clusters of white, daisy-like flowers appear in June. A naturally occuring hybrid between O. arborescens and O. quinquevulnera, this handsome plant prefers damp soil in sun to part shade. Frost hardy to 16F, upper USDA zone 8. $12 Asteraceae Olearia x scilloniensis - white form daisy bush An extremely tough, little evergreen shrub, to 3-6 ft tall and wide, with a rounded form, gray-green foliage that is handsome year round, and densely held corymbs of pure white flowers -- daisy-like with yellow centers -- over a long spring bloom. This cross between O. lirata and O. phlogopappa is best in sun and lean, well- drained soil with a little summer water. Evergreen to the upper teens F, USDA zone 8b, and frost hardy in zone 8a in a protected spot. $12 Asteraceae Ophiopogon clarkei narrow-leaved monkey grass A much more gracile form of monkey grass with green, grassy foliage up to 10” tall. This slowly spreading, Chinese evergreen is perfect for a shady nook. White flowers blushed pink and metallic royal blue berries. Very striking. Prefers regular summer water, but surprisingly drought tolerant as well. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $9 Liliaceae / Asparagaceae Ophiopogon jaburan 'Vittatus' giant striped mondo grass Large, even "giant," mondo grass, with narrow, arching leaves striped green and white, forming clumps to 1 -2.5 ft tall and wide, and, in late summer, arching stems stand above the foliage topped with racemes of white flowers that turn to pea-shaped, blue-violet fruits that stand out against the paler leaves. Does best in morning sun and rich, well-drained soil with regular summer water. A sparkling, evergreen groundcover for part shade. Frost hardy to at least 0F, USDA zone 7, with reports of survival at lower temperatures. Also sold as O. jaburan 'Variegata' $14 Liliaceae / Asparagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 92 Ophiopogon japonicus 'Silver Comet' snake beard Cheerful, evergreen mondo grass with tallish, grassy leaves, to 8" tall or so, green with fine white stripes. Summer flowers are white, echoing the variegation, and followed by blue berries. Spreads slowly by underground rhizomes, making small, bright clumps in part sun with regular summer water. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Liliaceae / Asparagaceae Ophiopogon japonicus var. nana 'Minor' dwarf mondo grass This, the tiniest of the dwarf mondo grasses, is an extremely slow-growing, evergreen lily-turf, spreading only about 1" per year, so plant densely if you want coverage in your lifetime. Perfect for the tiny garden. The flowers are white and the berries sky-blue. Fine in part sun with regular summer water. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $11 Liliaceae / Asparagaceae Opuntia 'Baby Rita' baby rita prickly pear One of the most beautifully colored forms of the frost hardy cacti, a compact prickly pear to 2 ft, with pads to 3-4" that emerge blue-green often aging to greenish yellow tinted pink -- in this case a natural occurrence that doesn't indicate a lack of fertilizer. Late spring, ruffled flowers add to the palette. A hybrid cross between O. santa-rita and O. basilaris, this has all the charm of O. santa-rita in a much smaller plant. Full sun with sharp drainage. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. Great in containers. $14 Cactaceae Opuntia 'Candelaria Flame' A Cistus introduction, from a most variable population in south central Nevada where these shaggy creatures can vary from gold to white to silver to red. Named for both the nearby small town and the color of its sign, this form of Opuntia erinacea var. ursina 'Candelaria' stood out after an October rain with its brilliant auburn spines exquisitely back-lit in the autumn sun. Slow to reproduce, adding only a pad or two at a time. These enjoy sharp drainage in full sun avoiding overly saturated winter soil. A very long lasting pot specimen. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 5. $15 Cactaceae Opuntia 'Cyclops' cyclops prickly pear Though the name has been around a long time, this plant's origins are unclear We do know this is a cute little prickly pear to 1 ft or 18" in height, probably having O. macrorhiza in its ancestry, with rounded pads of 4-6" forming tight clusters with dark bunches of spines appearing as polka dots from a distance. Cheery yellow flowers appear in mid to late spring. Good for container or sunny garden. And, as one would expect, very drought tolerant though west of the Sierra or Cascades would like a drink from the hose once in a while to spur growth. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia 'Dark Knight' hedgehog prickly pear This striking opuntia, a Claude Barr selection, has long white spines on distinctive pads of purple green, becoming more purple in winter cold. Colorful and even more so in late spring to early summer when the bright, lavender-pink flowers with golden stamens first appear. To 10" tall x 4 ft wide in sun and lean, well- drained soil. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 93 Opuntia 'Golden Globe' prickly pear A Cistus introduction. From one of our favorite cactus habitats not far north of the aptly named Cactus Mountain Oregon, we believe actually named for particularly large specimens of pediocactus growing on its flanks. This selection from an obviously hybrid colony (parents = Opuntia polyacantha x erinacea var. columbiana) has shaggy upright pads to about 5" creating clumps 8-10" high by 3-4 ft wide with densely petalled flowers of undulating gold yellow, the orange stamens combining to create quite a show. Careful drainage is a must with these cliff dwellers and full sun. More summer drought tolerant than other prickly pears. Probably frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $15 Cactaceae Opuntia 'Peach Chiffon' prickly pear A wonderful new strain of prickly pear with a profusion of silky, peach colored flowers in June on very compact plants, to under 6" tall forming clumps to 30” wide. n extremely prickly creature for full sun to light shade in well-drained soil. Drought tolerant but happily accepts occasional water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia 'Red Gem' prickly pear A gorgeous little prickly pear given to us by Colorado's Kelly Grummons and we could find no better description than this with hopefully enough credit due: "An apparent hybrid between O. basilaris or O. aurea with O. fragilis! To 4" high x 18" wide, with small, round, 2-3" wide pads that have very short spines and are fragile (pads break off easily). The petite, deep pinkish red flowers in June are abundant. Beautiful in the rock garden or in containers. Fergusen thinks this MAY be Opuntia polyacantha v. schweriniana … still a mystery." Frost hardy to -30, USDA Zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia aff. columbiana IB 06 - H65 Collected by plantsman Ian Barclay near Naches, WA where the forms of small padded opuntias are numerous and varied. This form has small, flattened, 1" pads producing downward pointed golden spines and pleasing yellow flowers on clumps to 3-4" tall and spreading. We thank Ian for finding this clone; we love it! More tolerant of winter moisture than many other opuntias and a good pot specimen. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4, or below if that is possible. $11 Cactaceae Opuntia aurea 'Coombes Winter Glow' creeping beavertail cactus Old opuntia selection that is very hardy but, for unknown reasons, now much harder to find. We like it for the unassuming green pads that turn dark red-purple to nearly black in cold weather. To 2 ft tall and up to 3 ft wide with cerise flowers appearing in June. Tough and easy in lean, well-drained soil with lots of sun and little summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $11 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 94 Opuntia basilaris 'Peachy' beavertail cactus This beavertail cactus, a native from the Mohave desert of California into northern Sonora, was given to us from an old Albuquerque garden and has been one of the best performers. Attractive clumps, from 3-4 ft wide and 18” in height, with 6” pads of powdery blue-tinted-pink, burgundy in winter, and, indeed, peachy pink flowers in spring and early summer. Though a clone more tolerant of garden water, they still prefer well- drained, gritty soil, especially where winters are wet …and an occasional thunderstorm, artificial or not, in dry summer climates. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia basilaris 'Sara's Compact' beavertail cactus One of many fabulous beavertail cactus selections, this is a lovely semi-dwarf form, reaching an eventual 18” with soft, pinkish-gray pads covered in colorful orange-red glochids -- not to be licked! -- and deep rose flowers. This cultivar was selected by Sara McComb. Plant in full sun in mineral soil where drainage is sharp. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $16 Cactaceae Opuntia basilaris ssp. whitneyana SBH 7775a beavertail cactus Plants from these colonies close to 8700 ft elevation near Mt. Whitney in the eastern Sierra Nevada received some of my first collection numbers during a hike just after high school. This more recent collection from the same area forms a rather dense clump of blue-green pads, to about 4", with neatly spaced, orange glochids and abundant purple-pink flowers in late spring. Has been easy in cultivation though seems to like a well-drained mix whether in the garden or in container, the granite scree in which it grows naturally being a good indicator. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4, or lower.

$12 Cactaceae Opuntia basilaris var. brachyclada 'Mormon Rock' A Cistus introduction from the vicinity of Mormon Rock in southern California. This tightly clumping small form of beavertail has conical blue pads somewhat more flattened than the typical subspecies indicating a possible hybrid. Whatever the botanical case, each pad is only about 3" wide with well-spaced, bright orange glochids giving the whole plant a very cheery appearance. Nice medium-to-cherry-pink flowers appears in mid spring. Not minding extra winter moisture, these are a bit easier to grow than other beavertails, enjoying full sun. Excellent pot or rock garden plant and frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 5, probably zone 4. $15 Cactaceae Opuntia basilaris var. heilii - Type local beavertail cactus Named for botanist Ken Heil and collected from the northeastern population of the beavertail cactus. This clone, found growing in heavy alkaline soil in south central Utah and collected via a single pad years ago by plantsman Tim Hannis, produces dense clusters of blue-bodied plants, rather short on glochids, a good thing! It has been our favorite so far growing robustly and producing abundant, warm pink flowers in late spring. Easy in in the ground or container provided full sun and good drainage. Frost hardy to at least -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 95 Opuntia basilaris var. ramosa beavertail cactus This far western Mohavian form of one of our favorite beavertails was found many years ago -- possibly an intermediate between the typical brachyclada form. Unfortunately collectors wiped out the colony seemingly within seconds of its discovery. Though we weren't among the collectors, propagules did get around, so here it is -- a pretty thing with each pad under 3", each one stepped atop another and each clump to about 18" tall. Good in containers or in the dry garden. Frost hardy in USDA zone 5. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia engelmanii - white spined engelmanii prickly pear Originally collected in the highlands of central Arizona, this upright prickly pear, to 5-6 ft high and as wide, has pads up to 8" or more in width/length of a pleasing olive-green with ivory-white central spines and yellow flowers with a tad of orange in age followed by rounded reddish fruit. This clone has adorned Portland gardens for 20 years or more and is one of the finer of the large prickly pears for us. Full sun to dappled shade along with decent drainage. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $11 Cactaceae Opuntia erinacea x fragilis var. columbiana 'Clarno' Particularly attractive form of this lovely native from the painted desert country in Central Oregon. Rounded pads to 3" across bear evenly spaced, golden spines and form clumps to 18" tall. Lean, well-drained soil provides the best site in the garden with little water in summer. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5, or lower. A good container or rock garden plant. $9 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis - dwarf golden dwarf brittle prickly pear Shared with us by friend Panayoti Kelaidis of Denver, this small mat former, quickly to about 3" high x 18" wide and eventually larger, has 1/2" pads with golden glochids and spines. Shy to flower. Very attractive in troughs, pots, or rock gardens, anywhere a low sun angle can can make the golden spines glow. Cactus conditions required -- sun, lean and well-drained soil, and little summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis - Michigan tiny form brittle pricklypear This form, from a population in its far northeastern range, indeed Michigan, was found in wind-exposed outcrops or in mats in the mosses and lichens. Each pad is under 1/2" in length and width, often under 1/4", with a slightly blue cap and not many spines. This little prickly pear is best in bright light and quite water tolerant. Has been frost hardy into USDA zone 3. Good container plant for your artic condo. $11 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis - Red Butte brittle pricklypear A Tim Hannis collection from a small hill of the same name in Utah. The pads are quite thick, somewhat flattened, to 3" with sturdy golden and white spines. Makes small clumps to about 18" wide. Another very good rock garden, tough or container plant. Frost hardy to at least -30F, USDA zone 4. $11 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 96 Opuntia fragilis - Sequim, Washington brittle pricklypear From a collection by Ian Barclay near his wonderful nursery in Sequim Washington, this rainshadow population growing on rocks near the Puget Sound might not be the most beautiful form in the world but it certainly is interesting -- a rather sparsely spined creature, forming open clumps with occasional light yellow flowers. It is always a surprise to come across a prickly pear west of the Cascades Mountains and these have surprised many a beachcomber taking a break on nearby rocks. Sun for sure. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $11 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis 'Little Gray Mound' brittle pricklypear Very cold hardy little cactus, to only 3" tall in clumps to 12" wide, with brownish red glochids and pads that turn purple in cold weather. Produces bright yellow flowers in early summer. Tolerates part shade but prefers full sun and good drainage; tolerates drought but enjoys occasional summer water. Cold hardy to -35F, USDA 3b. Also fine in containers. $9 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis (debreczyi) var. denuda 'Potato' potato cactus This variety of the fragile prickly pear from the western Colorado plateau tends to be almost entirely nekkid, not even having the tiny glochids we've come to enjoy. A favorite of rock and trough gardeners, these have round pads, to under 2", that clump to at least 3 ft wide but only a few inches in height, turning purplish in winter and producing occasional lemon-yellow flowers in mid spring. This clone shared with us by Western Colorado's Don Campbell. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA Zone 4, possibly lower. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis SBH 6778 [Ashland, OR] brittle prickly pear Lovely compact form, Sean's collection from the dry hills east of Ashland, Oregon. To only 4” or so. Slow to bloom but when they do, the flower color is deep, chartreuse-yellow. This one is capable of withstanding any amount of winter moisture -- short of submersion. Frost hardy to at least -30F, USDA zone 4. $7 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis th.073 [Salinas Creek] brittle prickly pear Another find from southern Utah by plantsmanTim Hannis, these small, round, padded clumps, to 4-5" tall and 18" wide, are adorned with cream and white spines and gold glochids. Occasional yellow flowers appear in mid spring. Cute little pot, container, or rock garden creature for full sun. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4, possibly colder.

$11 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis th.073.11 [Monticello, UT] brittle prickly pear From plantsman Tim Hannis, this cutie with 1", purple-blushed pads becoming even more purple in winter making a nice contrast with the orange and white spines. Stands out from quite a distance in the garden or container. Another easy to grow cactus needing only sun and moderately well-drained soil. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. Very good in container or garden. $11 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 97 Opuntia fragilis var. denudata 'Bronze Beauty' marble cactus This little beauty has small, rounded pads, to only 5" tall, that are dark green turning reddish bronze in bright light and cool weather and forms handsome and colorful clumps to 15" wide with obvious orange glochids but no spines. In late spring to early summer, large, pale yellow flowers appear turning peachy for their second day. Best in full to to light shade and lean, well-drained soil. Drought tolerant but occasional summer water improves appearance. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. Also known as A. fragilis 'Bronze Beauty. $9 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis x 'Metolius' A Cistus introduction. From a probable stable hybrid population of O. fragilis and O. polyacantha collected east of Mr. Jefferson Oregon, the upwardly held 3-4" pads have well-spaced, pale cream spines, darkening with age, and yellow spring flowers, not in abundance. Creates a nice bold texture for container or a spot in the garden. Care as with other O. fragilis ... easy with good light. Frost hardy to at least -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia fragilis x polyacantha (?) [Nyssa, Oregon] This population, now almost gone because of nearby farming, covers the parched, alkaline shadscale-covered hills near Nyssa, Oregon. Probably an intermediate between O. polyacantha, or O. erinacea, and O. fragilis, the half-dome clump consisting of 3" long, bluish pads strikingly adorned with long white spines and orange glochids. Yellow mid-spring flowers age towards pink. This, one of our more unusual collections, has been quite easy in cultivation given bright light. Probably frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia gilvescens oklahoma pancake cactus A very tidy, upright prickly pear from the Oklahoma panhandle reaching 3 ft or more with nearly spherical pads of light blue adorned with short golden spines and yellow flowers, sometimes rust-centered, followed by fleshy red fruit. Bright sun is best with lean soil and at least decent drainage. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5, or possibly lower. $11 Cactaceae Opuntia humifusa - North Carolina eastern pricklypear This coastal collection vigorously produces bright green, oval pads typical of the species and somewhat untypical, rather heavy, warm yellow flowers and rounded, bright red fruit often holding through the year. Very easy in the garden from dappled shade to sun in almost any drainage. Frost hardy to at least -20F, USDA zone 5. We have used this in multiple containers as well as in rooftop plantings. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia imbricata 'Guadalupe' chain cholla A Cistus introduction, our collection from the Guadalupe Mountains, skirting the Texas-New Mexico boarder at about 6500 ft. This a particularly rounded, small tree, to about 6 ft tall, with bright green stems and plum colored flowered, abundant in June and producing yellow fruit. Easy and tolerant of many conditions provided decent drainage. Frost hardy to at least -10F, USDA zone 6, probably zone 5. $14 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 98 Opuntia macrocentra 'Kunzleri' long-spined purplish pricklypear Named for New Mexico plantsman Horst Kunzler, this short, broad form of a most beautiful prickly pear has bluish pads tinted pink in winter -- each pad at least 6" wide and topped with dark "eyelash" spines -- and yellow, orange-centered flower in mid to late spring. Best with sun and a dryish root run. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. Fab container plant. $14 Cactaceae Opuntia microdasys - Monstrose form bunny ears cactus This form of the bunnie ears opuntia has been in cultivation for a long time but has never become common. Looks like something from the Flintstones; each lumpy pad is covered with golden spots of tiny glochids, the plant occasionally to about 18” and flowering in golden yellow. Best in well-drained soil where it is dryish outside. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. Otherwise an excellent container plant. $15 Cactaceae Opuntia microdasys - white spined One of Sean’s favorite, early childhood succulents, this one with the same perfectly rounded pads but the glochids are cream to nearly white. Summer flowers are yellow. Full sun or brightest windowsill for best appearance. Though most often grown as a container plant, the species is hardy outdoors to 10F, USDA zone 8, or above. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia polyacantha - dark pink flowers A Tim Hannis collection from the amazingly diverse hybrid population near St. George, Utah, this is a very furry-padded creature with white and hay colored spines and cherry colored flowers in mid spring. Vigorous, forming 2 ft clumps in only a few short years. Easy both in container and garden with easy drainage and bright sun. Frost hardy to at least -20F, USDA zone 5. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia polyacantha - pink flowers, red and white spines Also from Tim Hannis, from the diverse prickly pear population near St. George, Utah, this vigorous plant becomes a 2-3 ft clump fairly quickly, producing a pleasing, mid-pink flower amid the, indeed, red and white, bi-colored spines -- a very nice effect, the plant standing out from quite a distance in Tim's garden. Needs decently drained soil and full sun. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5, at least. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia polyacantha 'Citrus Punch' prickly pear Another beautiful prickly pear from Colorado's Kelly Grummons, this spreading creature of under 1 ft in height but eventually to 3-4 ft wide has orange and yellow spines and warm apricot flowers darkening with age. Superb in rock gardens or containers and frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4 or below. Full sun and sharp drainage. $12 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 99 Opuntia polyacantha 'Imnaha Blue' A Cistus introduction. A common native of western dry lands, this clone, from northeastern Oregon's Imnaha Canyon, was found weeping several feet off a cliff of red ryolite, the nearly spineless, gray-blue pads appearing almost as if hanging in chains. Assuming not everyone has a cliff, these will form spreading mats to 4-12" tall and up to several feet wide. Early summer flowers are a warm, soft yellow. Ordinary cactus requirements -- sun, lean and well-drained soil, and little or no summer water. Undoubtedly frost hardy into USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia polyacantha 'Imnaha Sunset' A Cistus introduction. A common native of western dry lands, these found in northeastern Oregon's Imnaha Canyon. They have round to oval pads -- from 1-4" long with dense, orange spines (polycantha means "many thorns) up to 2" long -- and form spreading mats to 4-12" tall and up to several feet wide. Early summer flowers are, in this selection, yellow with orange stamens and particularly abundant. Frost hardy at least into USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia polyacantha 'Peter Pan' hedgehog prickly pear Collected by Kelly Grummons in Colorado's Pawnee National Grasslands, this stunning, perpetually juvenile, non-flowering form has pads of 1-3" covered in bright, white spines. Forms a spiny, white carpet to only 3" tall and spreading slowly to up to 2 ft wide. A good selection for rock gardens or troughs in sun and well- drained soil. Drought tolerant. Frost hardy to -40F, USDA zone 3. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia polyacantha SBH 7505b A Cistus introduction and a vigourous plant, growing to 15-18" tall x about 3 ft wide, with shaggy white to straw colored spines completely obscuring the pads. n mid to late spring saturated yellow flowers appears each aging tangerine in time, giving a bi-colored effect. Seems to flower best when allowed to grow as it pleases so be lenient. Needs full sun, good drainage. Good in rock gardens, troughs, or containers. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $14 Cactaceae Opuntia polyacantha x - San Rafael Swell A Tim Hannis collection from southern Utah, this possible hybrid has small, 2-3", rather flattened pads with white to straw-colored spines all forming dense clumps to about 18" wide or so and only 4" tall. The flowers appear in some abundance of rose-pink aged white. Easy both in container and in the ground given normal prickly pear conditions in sun with moderately good drainage. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4, or lower. $11 Cactaceae Opuntia polyacantha x SBH 7503c A Cistus introduction. A diminuitive little thing, this O. polyacantha, seemingly introgressed with O. fragilis or possibly someone else, forms a rather dense clump of flattened pads, to only 2-3", with pale spines and, in mid to late spring, flowers of a rather intense gold with contrasting red stamens. Another easy to grow prickly pear for container, rock garden, or jewelry in good light for best spine and flower formation. Frost hardy to at least -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 100 Opuntia potsii var. montana A wonderful little cactus from Santa Fe, New Mexico, to only 4" tall x 30" wide, with green pads and very short spines. Summer flowers are lemon yellow, single and simple. Best in lean soil, good drainage, and bright light, though these are more shade tolerant than most opuntias. Needs little to no summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA Zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia pusilla - gold spined form cockspur prickly pear Diminutive, mat-forming prickly pear from the Gulf Coast to the lower Carolinas, found most often in coastal sand dunes with 2" flattened pads, yellow flowers, and, in this form, golden spines, making a most attractive, fast-growing garden or container plant. Pads easily detach and can be shared purposely or not. Frost hardy in low USDA zone 7, possibly zone 6. Quite moisture tolerant as well. $11 Cactaceae Opuntia spinosior - highest elevation form cane cholla Classic and most attractive cholla, from elevations over 8100 ft in southeastern Arizona's Pinaleño mountains, with tightly held, silver-tinted-pink spines on rounded branches and cherry red flowers in late spring on “shrubs” to about 4 ft -- the entire plant a luscious purple in the colder months of winter with the branchlets handing downward. A beautiful contrast to the greeny yellow fruit. Full sun, good drainage, and, where dry, occasional summer water to boost growth. Frost hardy to -20F, zone 5, possibly a bit lower. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia strigil marblefruit prickly pear Unusual, south Texas native, prickly pear, to 3-4 ft or so,with round, 6" pads, the sharp spines chocolate- brown and evenly spaced. Creamy yellow flowers appear in May or June and produce small fruit that blushes red. Does well in full sun to bright shade, lean and well-drained soil, and little or no summer water. Frost hardy to 10 to 15F, USDA zone 8, more reliable if dry in winter or with excellent drainage. A very good container plant for bright light. $15 Cactaceae Opuntia violacea var. macrocentra black-spine prickly pear One of the most striking, southwestern prickly pears with the appearance of a small tree to 6 ft tall, this form to 3 ft, with round pads blushed pink, turning a deeper pink in winter with good light. This subspecies has wiry black spines at the tops of the pads making a striking combination. Flowers a cheery yellow-centerd apricot. Sun and well-drained soil. Drought tolerant but accepting of summer water. Frost hardy to 15F, mid USDA zone 8. $14 Cactaceae Opuntia whipplei 'Tiny Tim' A Cistus introduction, but we must thank Tim Hannis for finding this northernmost Utah population of O. whipplei and particularly for this striking clone. These spiny, miniature chollas, reaching only about 6-8" in height but spreading to 6 ft or more, are variable in color with 1-2" long "pads" covered with golden spines. Even these small plants manage to produce a number of yellow-green flowers each spring followed by yellow fruit. A most attractive garden "shrub" or container specimen for sun and decently drained soil. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 101 Opuntia wrightii - white spine Small cholla from northern Arizona and adjacent places --perhaps more familiar by its old name and synonym, Opuntia wrightii - white spine, this collection does have white spines rather than the silvery spines of the genus. Tightly held branches form a miniature “tree” to about 3 ft tall. Greeny yellow flowers are abundant in mid spring. Easy to grow in bright light and gritty soil with occasional summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. A very good container specimen. $15 Cactaceae Opuntia x rutila - red/black spines This so far unnamed hybrid was an early Colorado Plateau collection by plantsman Claude Barr. Stout orange- red and black spines mark pads roughly 3" long, the elongation suggesting parentage by O. polycantha and O. fragilis. Mid spring, yellow flowers fade to apricot. Wonderful for small rock gardens with the usual cactus conditions -- sun, lean and well-drained soil, and little or no summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $12 Cactaceae Opuntia x rutilia These seem to be intermediate population between O. polyacantha and the ubiquitous O. fragiis coming from the western Colorado plateau. This very pretty form has 3" or so robust pads, purple tinted and turning much darker in winter, with rust and white spines emerging firey orange. The flowers are medium pink in mid spring. Easy in container or garden given bright light and half-way decent drainage. Probably frost hardy to -40F, USDA zone 3. $11 Cactaceae Orixa japonica 'Pearl Frost' japanese orixa This deciduous member of the citrus family grows to 8 or more ft tall with a graceful habit and 5" foliage edged and streaked in creamy white. Though tolerant of full sun, these are particularly beautiful on the edge of woodland with darker plants behind. Slower growing than it's great parent but vigorous nonetheless in medium drainage in medium shade to full sun. Requires regular summer water. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $15 Rutaceae Orthrosanthus laxus morning Iris Small, tufted irid from the lean soils of southern Australia with blue-green leaves and rather dense clusters of lavender-blue flowers in spring, for us, sometimes of indeterminate nature flowering right on through the season. Handsome in or out of flower and a plant of few needs -- only bright to dappled light, decent drainage with some summer water to maintain plumpness, and an occasional raking of dead leaves in late winter. We have ours planted among Grevillea victoriae 'Marshall Olbrich' where the flowers contrast beautifully. Full sun to dappled shade; low fertility. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 8. $12 Iridaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 102 Osmanthus 'Jim Porter' Thought to be derived from O. armatus, O. ‘Jim Porter’ has one of the most beautifully sculptured appearances of any in the genus, growing reasonably fast to 6-8 ft tall in a narrow pyramidal form. Narrow, shiny green leaves, to 4", are dissected more than halfway back to the mid vein in a wonderful spiked pattern. Flowering begins in September and often lasts through November and December with very fragrant, small, white clusters amid the leaves. Typical osmanthus culture -- reasonably well-drained soil; sun to light shade; summer watering is best in dry climates to maintain vigor. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Oleaceae Osmanthus armatus toothed sweet olive This substantial sweet olive’s foliage might remind you of a holly with its dark, leather and spiny leaves, but its sweetly perfumed white flowers will surprise you in the fall. Happily, less spiny in maturity, this is a handsome, multi-stemmed shrub, to 10 ft or so, and evergreen. Makes an excellent screen. Full sun to dense shade in fertile soil with regular water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Oleaceae Osmanthus heterophpyllus 'Riptide' upright false holly The form of this lovely creature suggests a very upright and narrow O. heterophyllus 'Gulftide' with shiny, rather prickly leaves, orangey new growth, and white autumn flowers combining to create a fine garden plant. Expected to reach 8-10 ft tall by 4-5 ft wide. Good for formal hedges, specimens, or container plants. Happy in sun or shade, and drought tolerant though, in dry climates, a little summer water helps develop flower buds. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7.

$15 Oleaceae Osmanthus heterophyllus 'Dwarf Sasaba' A dwarf form of the spiny leaved osmanthus, each leaf dark green with pale green veins on narrow, sharply pointed lobes clustered and appearing like bamboo leaves-- no problem once it's in the ground. Flowers are white and fragrant, appearing in autumn. A narrow, upright, evergreen shrub, to 6-8 ft tall x 2 ft wide -- but very slowly. A striking plant and effective barrier. Fine is coastal sun and part shade inland with regular summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $18 Oleaceae Osmanthus heterophyllus 'Gulftide' false holly A handsome plant and a terrific screen or hedge, this evergreen shrub, to 8 ft tall and 5 ft wide, has spiny, holly-like leaves, shiny dark green and very densely held. Flowers appear in autumn, their tiny whiteness hidden amongst the leaves but the sweet fragrance easily noticed. Prefers sun to part shade in well-drained soil with summer water but easily adapts to many soils. Also can be pruned to maintain a smaller size. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Oleaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 103 Osmanthus heterophyllus 'Ogon' golden false holly Of all the forms now available of this fragrant olive, O. h. ‘Ogon’ is possibly the most striking. These dwarf evergreen shrubs are slow to 4-5 ft and widely pyramidal with leaves a summer chartreuse and remaining gold throughout winter. The flowers are produced like the others, in fall with a sweet, carrying fragrance. Particularly beautiful when massed around contrasting plants such as Mahonia x media ‘Charity’ with its leaves almost matching the Mahonia flowers in winter color and intensity. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7. Bright light in coastal conditions, dappled shade elsewhere with regular summer water. $15 Oleaceae Osmanthus x fortunei 'Ninth & Polk' fortune's osmanthus Possibly a very mature Osmanthus x ‘San Jose’ but appears to have a more rounded form and much wider leaves,scalloped and gently toothed. Ours are from a plant appearing to be at least 100 years old in Corvallis, Oregon. The lovely form and quite abundant flowers in late October led us to ask permission (yes, really!) for cuttings several years ago. A wonderful creature for small specimen tree to 12-15 ft eventually, or hedging or screen. Drought tolerant once established. Frost hardy in upper zone 7 in bright light to dappled shade. $14 Oleaceae Pachystegia insignis DJHNZ 10010 marlborough rock daisy Striking and different member of the aster family, a shrubby perennial, to 2 ft tall and wide, with leaves that are rounded and fleshy, dark green on top with edges and undersides felted in white. Very handsome alone and more so with white, yellow-centered, frilly daisy flowers standing above the foliage. Native to the Marlborough region of New Zealand, this clone was collected by Dan Hinkley on the the cliffs of South Marlborough's coast. Found growing on stony, often steep sites, these are drought tolerant plants and very tough, accepting both windy and salty conditions in full sun. Excellent drainage is important, especially where winters are wet. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8.

$14 Asteraceae Paris polyphylla - Heronswood form multi-leaf paris A fabulous plant for the shade garden, a Nepalese trillium relation collected by intrepid plantsman, Dan Hinkley. These have surprising flowers, green sepals in a star shade and thready golden petals, followed by late summer fruit in shades of red-orange. The whorled leaves are handsome and provide a nice statement. To see it is to covet it. For shade and rich soil with summer moisture. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $22 Melanthiaceae Parthenocissus henryana - Berkeley Garden Form silvervein creeper Chinese….Boston ivy. This elegant clinging vine can reach up to 20 ft or more, the deciduous leaves flushed burgundy with silver markings during the growing season. This clone, a sport from our long-ago gardens in Berkeley CA, has particularly good coloration and the most stunning, red-orange fall color, more pronounced when plants are grown in shade. Drought tolerant once established but would prefer some summer water where very dry. Frost hardy in the upper end of USDA zone 6. A good spiller for containers. $15 Vitaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 104 Persea borbonia red bay A graceful, broad-leaved evergreen with slightly drooping branches bearing lush green, narrow leaves, up to 6" long, bright and shiny on top and grayish beneath, and aromatic when crushed -- even available for use in the kitchen where a bay leaf (Laurus nobilis) might be chosen. Flowers are small, producing little, shiny, blue- to-black drupes. In the garden trees reach 20-25 ft tall though taller is possible in very good conditions. Best in bright shade where soil is lean and well-drained and where the red-brown bark can be easily seen. Drought tolerant once established and frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Lauraceae Persicaria 'Brushstrokes' brushstrokes fleece flower New and handsome persicaria, more upright than some, to 2 ft tall in sun and 3 ft in shade, with striking, velvety green leaves, and, in late fall, spikes of tiny red flowers, late enough to minimize reseeding. Perennial, dying back each winter. Enjoys average soil in sun to part shade with some summer water. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. Said to be deer resistant. $9 Polygonaceae Peumus boldus - clone 2 boldo Small, slow growing, evergreen tree from dry sunny slopes in Chile. The aromatic leaves are shiny, 1-2.5”, dark green above and paler beneath; the summer flowers off-white, appearing in clusters; and the fruits (drupes) red -- but only set if a suitable friend is nearby. Sun to part sun with little added summer moisture and well-drained soil. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, a protected location. $14 Lauraceae Philadelphus 'Manteau d'Hermine' dwarf mock orange A superb and compact mock orange for a small garden or tucking in anywhere that sweetly scented, spring flowers in profusion would be welcome. This 100 year old cultivar is only 2/5 - 3 ft tall x 5 ft wide with small but dense, light green leaves creating a fine-textured presence and backdrop for the sweet, sweet double flowers that open from a reddish bud in late spring. Deciduous and very presentable without its leaves. Sun to part shade in rich soil with regular summer water. Frost hardy to -30, USDA zone 4. $12 Hydrangeaceae Phlebodium pseudoaureum blue rabbit's foot fern Once part of a more familiar genus and known as Polypodium areolatum, these ferns are handsome by any name with their evergreen, glaucous gray-blue, deeply lobed fronds to only 12" tall emerging from fuzzy red rhizomes that lie close to the surface. Wonderful in the garden in well-drained, consistently moist soil in part sun to dappled shade. Striking as cut foliage. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Polypodiaceae Phlomis aurea sinai jerusalem sage Of the entire genus of mostly wooly-leaved, mint family perennials, this is among the finest. Native to the dry Mediterranean, this 4 ft pyramidal, evergreen shrub holds its furry, golden leaves upright, making a particularly lovely texture among lavenders and olives in our dry garden. Creamy yellow flowers on rounded florets, set one over the other, add interest in spring and summer. A plant for bright light and lean soil. Loves a bit of summer drought and temperatures that do not fall below the realm of 10F, lower USDA zone 8, though some have been successful in zone 7. Great container plant. Makes you look younger, too. $12 Lamiaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 105 Phormium tenax - big form new zealand flax Though they have not been given a very exciting name, these seedlings are, in fact, very big! From a gigantic plant in our friend Stephen Ryan's garden near Melbourne, Australia, they grow to 12 ft or more with 4" wide leaves of deep glossy green. The red tinted are held well above. Definitely a bold statement for the garden in sun to part shade with extra summer water for more rapid growth. A wonderful coastal plant that needs protection inland where temperatures fall to 15F, mid USDA zone 7. Can recover from low zone 8 temperatures if well mulched, but not quickly. $14 Xanthorrhoeaceae Phyllocladus aspleniifolius var. alpinus UCSC 2008.503 mountain toatoa Named for its flattened, "leaves" -- really modified, flattened stems called phylloclades that function as leaves and, in this instance, somewhat resemble the fronds of some ferns in the genus asplenium. Names aside, this form, from the University of California at Santa Cruz, is somewhat larger than typical, to 20 ft or more with particularly large cladodes of a spritely green-blue. This medium-sized, coniferous evergreen tree is endemic to Tasmania in high rainfall places and enjoys sun, well-drained soil and regular summer water. Frost hardy to at least 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Podocarpaceae Pileostegia viburnoides climbing hydrangea Self-clinging evergreen vine with terminal white flowers in large clusters in late summer to early autumn. Foliage is handsome, the leaves dark green and leathery. For half sun to full shade in fertile, well-drained soil. An excellent candidate to run up that Douglas fir out back, as long as it gets a bit of summer water. (Not recommended on brick as it clings a bit too tightly.) From China and cold hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Hydrangeaceae Pimelea prostrata new zealand daphne Spreading, evergreen groundcover, to only a few inches tall and spreading to 2-3 ft wide, slowly forming a mat of tiny, very bright, pale blue leaves with, in summer, clusters of tiny, fragrant, white flowers atop the foliage. A charming plant for spilling over walls or along walkways in full sun to part shade and well-drained soil where roots can be kept cool. Appreciates summer water but tolerates some summer drought once established. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9, in a protected spot, and possibly lower with good drainage.

$11 Thymelaeaceae Piper kadsura 'Variegata' japanese pepper From a generally tropical genus, this is a frost hardy treasure, a ground covering perennial -- to about 3 ft tall x 18-24" wide -- with wiry stems supporting green, heart-shaped leaves decorated with splashes of yellow and typical little, sausage-like, piper flowers. Creates a lovely effect in the tropical garden or weeping over the sides of containers. Ample summer moisture and fertility a plus in part shade to shade. Though root hardy into USDA zone 7, especially in protected spots and with mulch, the leaves go deciduous in the 20s F, resprouting in spring. $12 Schisandraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 106 Pittosporum daphniphylloides - large form This plant, grown from the seed of small trees in our garden, has leaves to 6" or more in length and about 2" wide, the entire plant forming an umbrella shape to 10-12 or so tall. The evergreen leaves looking particularly good in the winter garden and the creamy white to almost yellow, flowers that appear in early to mid spring have a sweet fragrant that wafts for some distance. In late summer and autumn the seed pods split to show off red seeds that are possibly even more attractive than the flowers. Best in dappled shade or full sun in cooler places with summer water in dry climates. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7. $16 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum divaricatum This plant, on our lust list for years, is in many ways a typical New Zealand citizen, with tiny, only 1/4", narrow, toothed leaves of nearly jet black, providing difficult grazing for beaky animals….all this on a densely upright, divaricating shrub. Eventually to 8 ft or more, but easily kept at 3-4 ft, producing small, blackish purple flowers and, with age, larger leaves. Is there a theme? Striking pot or garden specimen. We suggest planting with silver foliage plants so youngsters don’t get lost or stepped on. Prefers some summer water where dry. Has proven hardy to 10F or so, USDA zone 8. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum eugenioides var. minor 'Variegata' variegated lemonwood A smaller version of an attractive species, to only 10 ft or so rather than the 30 ft of its near relation. Evergreen with dense foliage of pale green with white, slightly wavy margins and, in spring, intensely fragrant, spring flowers. Useful as a specimen or hedge. Site out of harsh winds and in a protected spot with full sun and regular summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum heterophyllum chinese mock orange This evergreen "mock orange" should be in every shopping center parking lot– it’s that tough. Sadly, it’s not well represented anywhere. Medium shrub to small tree,12 to 15 ft, with glossy, narrow foliage and, in spring, pale yellow, intoxicatingly scented flowers. Delicious! Sun to part shade with regular water. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum heterophyllum 'Winter Frost' variegated chinese mock orange One of the most frost hardy of the Chinese mock oranges, this form, introduced only a few years ago from Japan, grows to 4 ft or so with 2” leaves margined and streaked most attractively in white and cream. Creamy flowers are scented of orange blossoms in mid spring to early summer. Can be shorn as hedge or used as specimen plants in decently drained soil. Prefers sun to half shade andsupplemental summer water where very dry. Easy. Frost hardy to 5F, mid USDA zone 7. $14 Pittosporaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 107 Pittosporum illicioides 'Strappy' Too rare in horiticulture. Selected by Sean Hogan from Taiwanese collections by Dan Hinkley - P. illicioides DJHT 99079, chosen for the extremely narrow leaves that present a fine texture in the garden. A tall, evergreen shrub, to 12-15 ft, with fragrant, white flowers in spring and, in autumn, very small, blue-black fruit in orange capsules. Best in light shade with regular summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and expected in zone 7. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum patulum Small, rarely seen, evergreen tree, or large shrub, found in New Zealand's eastern South Island, sometimes as a shrub with bronze-green juvenile leaves, long, narrow and toothed on long stems, and in the open as adult trees with shorter, more entire, bright green leaves. Trees reach 10 ft tall x 3 ft wide in 5-10 years and taller over time, with wide spreading branches, smooth, white-gray bark, and, in late spring, very fragrant, cup- shaped red flowers. Best in sun to part shade in lean soil with summer water where dry. Expected to be frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9, and into the upper teens F, zone 8b. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum sahnianum A hardy pittosporum, the hardiest we know, having withstood winter rigors of -8F, lower USDA zone 6, in North Carolina. And it's handsome, too, an evergreen shrub, to 6-8 ft tall x 4-6 ft wide, with fragrant, pale yellow flowers in spring. Although now placed by some within P. illicioides, we know that our plant, from the JC Raulston Arboretum, is smaller with wider leaves. Summer water in full sun to medium dappled shade and well-drained soil. A pittosporum to enjoy with no worries about weather. $16 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum tenuifolium kohuhu, black matipo Fabulous unnamed selection of this well behaved, evergreen, New Zealand shrub that can reach 15-20 ft tall x 10-15 ft wide in time. Full to half sun with occasional summer water. once established. Shiny, medium green leaves with wavy, undulating edges are held on dark, nearly black stems, with tiny, dark purple, sweetly fragrant flowers adding magic in spring. Makes a love hedge, easily trimmed to size. Fine in coastal sun, enjoying a bit of afternoon shade inland with regular summer water for best appearance. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Atropurpureum' purple kohuhu Though doubtless many purple-leaved forms have been introduced under the name Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Atropurpureum', this one is ours, grown from cuttings of the lovely 12 ft tall x 4 ft wide specimen in the garden of Western Hills Nursery in Northern California. The 1", rounded leaves, yes purple and held among black stems, and carnation-scented, nearly black flowers, might possibly sound morbid but are, in fact, dazzlingly beautiful. Plants, easily kept as a formal element or background hedge in the garden, are easily shorn to maintain even tighter shape. Prefers bright light or only dappled shade with regular summer water in dry climates. This has proven to be one of the frost hardiest cultivars, surviving 7F briefly in the garden at Western Hills in 1990 and having turned not a leaf with a windy 20F in our garden. Frost hardy to at least 10F, USDA zone 8; a container plant or an experiment in zone 7. $16 Pittosporaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 108 Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Elizabeth' A southern hemisphere pittosporum from New Zealand, this is a vigorous male cultivar. Small, nearly black flowers provide deliciously fragrant inspiration in spring and the shiny, wavy edged, light blue-green leaves -- variegated with white edges, pink flushed especially in winter -- contrasting with purplish stems provide a nice texture year round. A large shrub to small tree, possibly to 25 ft, but more probably remaining 10-12 ft x 6-8 ft, it can be easily trimmed as a hedge. Enjoying regular summer water, they are best in well-drained soil in sun or part shade, perhaps with extra protection of a south wall or overstory where temperatures dip into the teens regularly. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, with good protection. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Grey Ghost' kohuhu New on the scene, this plant, shared with us by plantsman Luen Miller, has all the terrific attributes of the species and, even better, a very narrow profile, to about 3-4 ft wide to 10 ft or more without pruning. Leaves are narrow and silvery gray (grey…) and early spring flowers are tiny, nearly black bells that look enchanting amonst the silvery foliage. A very nice specimen and a good addition to the hedge or privacy screen possibilities. Bright light for best color and occasional summer water where dry. Also makes a very good pot specimen. Frost hardy to 15F, mid USDA zone 8. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum tenuifolium 'James Stirling' silver kohuhu One of the parents of the ever-popular Pittosporum tenuifolium ‘Silver Sheen’, 'James Stirling' is also appealing with a much more platinum coloration and a denser habit. Tiny black flowers in spring come and go quickly but are a sweet surprise and lovely against the silvery foliage. Happy in full to part sun with regular summer water, James will get to 10 ft tall or so and half as wide. Can be pruned to increase density and maintain shape. One of the hardier forms, accepting temperatures in the single digits, upper USDA zone 7. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Ruffles' ruffled kohuhu Small, gray-green, wavy leaves float above black stems on this delicately textured shrub, possibly reaching 12 ft in time. Tiny black flowers appear in spring, stunning against the foliage and highly fragrant as well. Best when backed by darker foliage. Site out of wind and close to a path to be admired. Sun to part sun in hottest climes with some summer water. Frost hardy to at least 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Victoria' victoria kohuhu Another new Pittosporum for us and, we believe, for the United States as a whole, this one having the reputation of one of the most frost hardy in New Zealand. Compact plants with upright dense form, to 6-8 ft, with 1/4", nearly round leaves, splashed pink and silver -- reminiscent of P. tenuifolium ''Silver Magic' but to our eyes darker in color and more compact. Same culture as for others: well-drained soil, bright light, and even summer moisture. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8; possibly 7 with protection. $16 Pittosporaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 109 Pittosporum tobira 'Kansai Sunburst' variegated mock orange Lovely variegated Japanese pittosporum, the green leaves marked and mottled with pale yellow, creating a gently textured effect. Grown primarily for the exquisite foliage, flowering only rarely, the blooms small and white. A perfect addition to any garden, this evergreen shrub reaches a compact 4-6 ft tall, accepting even bright sun to dappled shade with summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8 with protection from freezing winds. $14 Pittosporaceae Pittosporum tobira 'Tall n Tough' mock orange The hardiest of P. tobira clones, this selection is from JC Raulston Arboretum has survived temperatures to 0F without blinking. Large, evergreen shrub to small tree, to 8 ft tall x 6 ft wide, has shiny, dark green, rounded leaves and, in early summer, intensely fragrant, citrus-like, white flowers. Appreciates full sun to part shade, with regular summer water until established. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Pittosporaceae Platycarya strobilacea [Keith Arboretum] Attractive and uncommon, deciduous tree, native to eastern Asia and related to walnuts, though its striking, cone-like fruits are not edible. To 15 ft tall or so, possibly reaching over 30 ft in absolutely perfect conditions, with pinnate leaves of 7-15 6" leaflets. Male flowers appear late spring to early summer in clusters of 4-8, upright catkins, yellow with pink overtones, surrounding the female flower which ripens to bright green fruit turning dark brown and remaining throughout the winter, dispersing its winged seeds in spring. Prefers sun to part shade in moist, well-drained soil. Frost hardy to 5F, USDA zone 7b. $14 Juglandaceae Podocarpus acutifolius westland totara A New Zealander akin to P. lawrencei, this pyramidally upright, graceful small conifer has quite narrow needles and gently weeping branches, the entire plant, as so many things of New Zealand, having the patina of rusty orange. Though eventually reaching small tree size -- to 20-30 ft in habitat -- we do not believe it will do so in our garden in our lifetime, seeming to reach 4-6 ft in as many years and then slowing. We have ours planted with, among others, Libertia peregrinus and Podocarpus lawencei 'Purple King' for a purple and orange foliar extravaganza. Well-drained soil on the lean side. Not appreciative of long periods of summer drought. Otherwise pretty easy in full sun to dappled shade. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7 with protection (like a road trip to San Diego every so many years). $12 Podocarpaceae Podocarpus alpinus 'County Park Fire' alpine plum yew OoooH! We think we are becoming quite enamored with these little podocarps. Another down-under plant selected by famed County Park Nursery in the United Kingdom, this jewel-like little conifer, reaches only about 3 ft with densely held, shiny, rounded needles of deepest green/maroon in summer, taking on fiery purple-orange tints in winter, especially in new growth. A fabulous addition to container or garden. The P. alpinus group is one of the most hardy of the genus, this plant having been hardy to close to 0F in several gardens. Stunning when planted with other party goers such as Uncinia rubra and, maybe our favorite, Libertia peregrinans for a rusty contrast. Average soil conditions; bright light best; not appreciative of prolonged drought. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Podocarpaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 110 Podocarpus macrophyllus - low form southern yew Low-growing, evergreen conifer, to 1-2 ft tall x 5-6 ft wide, with fat needle-like leaves surrounding the stem in a spiral. This form was shared with us by our friends at Woodlanders Nursery, having been found originally at Tom Dodd Nurseries in Alabama. So it's already traveled far and wide. A great groundcover shrub for dappled shade or light shade in rich soil with average summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Podocarpaceae Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki 'Irvington' This selection is from an ancient plant growing on a west wall in a northeast Portland home and has remained undamaged by any cold ever thrown at it. Lacy, evergreen, upthrusting shrub to 15 ft tall x 3 ft wide. Red berries in winter. Full to part sun in well-drained soil. Frost hardy to at least 10F, USDA zone 8, and upper zone 7 with protection. $15 Podocarpaceae Podocarpus nivalis 'Bronze' Intriguing dwarf species from the high mountains of New Zealand, this form rarely reaching 18”- 2 ft in a tight mound, spilling in appropriate places. Olive green, copper-tinted foliage turns deep bronzy purple in the cool season. Bright light, good drainage with even moisture. Frost hardy at temperatures close to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Podocarpaceae Podocarpus nivalis 'Otari' mountain totara Male variety of this handsome podocarp, growing slowly to 3-4 ft x 5-6 ft wide, with olive green, needled foliage that turns a very rich, bright bronze in winter, becoming green again in summer. Best with good drainage and even moisture in bright light for good winter color. Frost hardy at temperatures close to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Podocarpaceae Podocarpus nivalis UCSC 75.43 alpine totara The hardiest of the podocarps, this alpine totara, a Univeristy of California at Santa Cruz collection from Mt. Ruapehu on New Zealand's North Island, is a small, bushy shrub, slow-growing to 3 ft tall and up to 6 ft wide, with dense, needle-like, green foliage that turns an exquisite bronze in winter. Happy growing over walls or banks -- even in containers, in sun to shade where soil is well-drained. Summer drought tolerant once established. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Podocarpaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 111 Podocarpus salignus willowleaf podocarp One of a number of exquisite and rare conifers from southern Chile, this upright, forest dweller with weeping branches and gracefully hanging foliage looks for all the world like the bamboo you always wanted. Particularly beguiling as it grows in several places with the Chilean native Chusquea culeou, a combination we observed during our first collections in Chile some years ago. Nothofagus and luma are other associates in this moist cool maritime environment. Unlike some other rarities, it has become quite at home in cultivation, adding a graceful subtropical effect in our courtyard and having remained undamaged in temperatures in the low teens F in several gardens. A plant for reasonably moist soil and average fertility, bright light to dappled shade (weeps a bit more in dappled shade). Eventually to 25-30 ft, more reasonably to 15 ft in the garden. Frost hardy in USDA zone 8. $16 Podocarpaceae Polianthes tuberosa 'The Pearl' Wonderfully fragrant bulb from Mexico loving dappled shade to sun and all the heat you can give it. Thought by many to have been selected originally by the Mayans back before ... the 1960s, but definitely discovered in the 1870s by nurseryman John Hendserson. Clusters of deliciously fragrant, creamy white, double flowers appear in late summer to autumn on 2-3 ft stalks, opening from pink-blushed buds. Given hot sun and ample fertilizer and summer moisture, these are cold hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. Otherwise great as pot plants -- a necessity once one has become addicted to the fragrance. Can be allowed to dry in winter. $12 Amaryllidaceae Polypodium guttatum One unique fern, with its horizontally stacked fronds and almost plastic texture. Like some kind of prehistoric rhizomatous cycad-like creature. This little lovely is from Mexico, though frost hardy to 15F, and perfect for a Portland garden. Staying under 18 inches tall and slowly creeping outward, best in light to full shade with summer irrigation for plumpness. Frost hardy in USDA zone 8b. Fernalicious good! $12 Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri evergreen licorice fern Native to the coastal forest along the immediate Pacific Coast growing on rocks and atop and among the gnarled branches of ancient redwoods. along , most prominently seen as , growing Our only evergreen licorice fern and an attractive plant in the garden -- even without the ancient trees -- to about 12" tall and slowly spreading. Very good for container, rooftop, or evergreen groundcover. Best where soil is rich and well-drained, in shade inland or sun along the immediate coast. Enjoys some summer moisture but dislikes being too wet. Frost hardy to 10F, zone 8. $12 Polypodiaceae Poncirus trifoliata 'Flying Dragon' hardy bitter orange Ancient Asian selection of the bitter orange with lovely twisted stems and wicked thorns. Extremely hardy (to -20F), deciduous citrus, best in winter when the green stems and huge thorns are exposed and large orange fruits hang on. In spring, white flowers with a sweet fragrance. Plant in containers for the most drama; in the ground for easiest care. To 10 ft in time ... a long time. Extremely frost hardy, to -20F, USDA zone 5. $14 Rutaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 112 Portulacaria afra 'Variegata' variegated elephant plant Striking variegated succulent from Africa, can reach 12 ft in the wild, less in captivity -- possibly 4 ft tall. Leaves are small, round, and fleshy, green with variegation against dark red stems. Flowers are a bonus, small pink clusters in late spring to early summer. Sun and lean, well-drained soil that dries out some between waterings. A USDA zone 10 plant -- no freezing temperatures -- that does well indoors in good light. $11 Didieraceae Prostanthera cuneata australian mint bush This little sweetheart from down under came to us via the University of California at Santa Cruz Arboretum. Its dense and fragrant foliage alone is enough reason to grow it, but in midsummer it covers itself in perfect, white, outfacing bells that perfume the air. To 3-4 ft tall in sun to part shade. Prefers well-drained soil and moist conditions. Dislikes sunlight on wet foliage. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $9 Lamiaceae Prostanthera lasianthos victorian christmas bush Tall and lush evergreen shrub, the largest of the Australian mint bushes, to 15 ft tall x 7-8 ft wide though easily kept smaller, with dark green, slightly toothed leaves, very minty when brushed or crushed. Lovely fat sprays, of white bell-flowers with purple and orange markings hang from the branches in late spring. Best in full to part sun, protected from winds and difficult winter weather, with regular summer water in driest climates at least until well-established. Frost hardy to the mid teens F, USDA zone 8b. $11 Lamiaceae Pseudopanax crassifolius lancewood Yet another really weird plant from New Zealand. Much like our favorite cult garden plant Pseudopanax ferox but with a thinner, more streamlined leaf. Grows to 3-5 ft tall and is great in a container or sheltered garden spot in sun to dappled shade with summer moisture. Frost hardy to USDA zone 8b in sheltered site. $14 Araliaceae Pseudopanax discolor - Nelson, NZ Fascinating evergreen aralia from New Zealand, this particular purple-leaved form from serpentine soils in Nelson, South Island, NZ. Shrub to small tree -- to 15' to 20' but easily kept as small as 3' by nipping -- produces palmate leaflets, somewhat fan-shaped, and the deepest green, tinted purple in summer, darkening to a rich purple in cooler periods. Small, sputnik flowers, typical of the Aralia family appear in spring and summer followed by dark berries that add to the plants attractiveness in fall. A plant for moist woodland conditions or a bright garden in parts of the country where summers are not unreasonably warm. Consistent moisture; a little organic matter is a plus but fairly low fertility overall is preferred. Wonderful container plant. Frost hardy in the upper reaches of USDA zone 8; totally reliable in zone 9. $14 Araliaceae Punica granatum 'Lubimi' pomegranate Medium-sized fruiting, pomegranate, a southern Russian selection also known as 'Favorite'. Silky, pink- orange flowers & medium-sized dusky orange fruit that often lingers through the brilliant fall colors of red and yellow. A small, deciduous shrub, to 4-5 ft in full sun with summer water for best fruit. Harvest fruit after first frost to make into jam, Grenadine, or eat fresh! Frost hardy to less than 10F, USDA zone 8. $17 Lythraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 113 Pyrrosia hastata felt fern An evergreen fern, quite rare in cultivation as it spreads very slowly, but attractive with thick, three lobed leaves, up to 16" long x 6-8" wide, green above and stippled with coppery felt below, on black stems to 6-12” tall and slowly expanding into larger clumps. Found clinging to rocks and tree trunks in China, Japan, and Korea, these are best in part shade to shade in well-drained, even rocky soil with summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, and into zone 7 with winter protection. Also does well in pots and as an indoor plant. $20 Polypodiaceae Pyrrosia lingua 'Variegata' A special, variegated form of a special addition to any woodland garden, these evergreen ferns spread slowly to form dramatic clumps of one foot tall, erect "tongues" with copper-brown felty backsides. Place in shade to part shade and even summer moisture. Frost hardy to 5F, mid USDA zone 7. A curiosity and a wonderful accent. $18 Polypodiaceae Pyrrosia sheareri shearer's felt fern This lovely and unusual evergreen fern, not often available, hardly looks like a typical fern at all with its long, narrow and leathery fronds, pea green with silver hairs on the undersides when young and maturing to dark green with rusty brown hairs on the undersides. To only about 30" tall in clumps to 15-18" wide, growing best in rich, well-drained soil in morning sun to shade with summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $18 Polypodiaceae Quercus berberidifolia SBH 7197 california scrub oak One of several shrub or chaparral oaks from western North America. This form, one of our collections from the southern Siskiyou mountains, reaches 6 ft, though can be encouraged to a miniature tree to about 8 ft tall by pruning off excess branches. Somewhat spiny and leathery, downward-cupped leaves held closely together make this a most attractive garden subject. Loves hot, bakey, Mediterranean conditions but seems to thrive in a watered garden as well. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Fagaceae Quercus berberidifolia SBH 9057 Our collection near the summit of the Santa Rosa Plateau in southern California, these dense, 6ft shrubs were adorned with flattened, somewhat spiny leaves on multiple stems. Very good for the western dry garden as a large shrub remaining under 10 ft tall or pruned into small tree form and reaching to 12-14 ft tall. Needs sun to half shade and well-drained soil; dislikes summer wet places. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, probably zone 6. $14 Fagaceae Quercus berberidifolia x engelmannii SBH 9064 Another oak from our collection near the summit of the Santa Rosa Plateau in southern California, these are also 6 ft shrubs with somewhat broader leaves with a blue finish suggesting intergression with the Engelman oaks included in our name. Also very good for the western dry garden as a large shrub remaining under 10 ft tall or pruned into small tree form and reaching to 12-14 ft tall. Needs sun to half shade and well-drained soil; dislikes summer wet places. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, probably zone 6. $14 Fagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 114 Quercus berberidifolia x SBH 9065 Also from our collection near the summit of the Santa Rosa Plateau in southern California, these similar creatures, also 6 ft shrubs, have narrow leaves suggesting possible hybridization with what appeared to be Q. john-tuckeri nearby. Also very good for the western dry garden as a large shrub remaining under 10 ft tall or pruned into small tree form and reaching to 12-14 ft tall. Needs sun to half shade and well-drained soil; dislikes summer wet places. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, probably zone 6. $14 Fagaceae Quercus chrysolepis canyon live oak An extremely handsome, evergreen native oak found in western dry country and able to withstand great drought, these from acorns collected in the wild near Cave Junction, Oregon at 4000 ft. Wonderfully adapted to dry summer climates and very successful as a street tree. Fast growing when young and slowing in maturity, these can reach 20-30 ft in your lifteime in deep soil with bright sun to part shade. Frost hardy into at least the single digits, F, low USDA zone 7. Can be shrubby when young so encourage a strong leader. $16 Fagaceae Quercus crassipes From central western Mexico at about 7000 ft elevation this oak with rather long, leaves, hispid (hairy) above and pale underneath, and a silvery trunk was given to us by plantsman Alan Taylor. We expect it to make a very pretty, horizontally branched tree to about 35 ft tall, tolerant of long periods of drought and evergreen save for, possibly, a brief period in spring as new growth begins to appear. From its location we are guessing frost hardiness to 10F, USDA zone 8, but many of these oaks have surprised us with their ability to stand cold. $16 Fagaceae Quercus douglasii - Cache Creek [Peter Podaris] blue oak Handsome, small, deciduous tree to 20 - 30 ft most easily seen in the northern Sacramento Valley. This collection from Solano County, California by plantsman Peter Podaris has particularly blue, 1-2" leaves with subtle fall color in pastel yellows and oranges. Tolerant of most garden conditions but also of severe summer drought, though summer water to establish is best in sun to part shade. Frost hardy to at least -20F, USDA zone 5. $12 Fagaceae Quercus guyavifolia chinese evergreen oak Another fabulous evergreen oak, this to 20-25 ft tall with a rounded, pyramidal form and small leaves, dark green and shiny above with velvety brown indumentum on the undersides -- the guava leaf oak. This is a Chinese oak that is tolerant of both drought and summer water making it easy to place. A handsome addition to the garden or parking strip. Frost hardy to at least mid USDA zone 8 and probably lower. $16 Fagaceae Quercus laceyi lacey oak, texas blue oak Rare endemic from the Big Bend region of Texas, forming a beautifully rounded, upright tree, to 20-30 ft tall, with gently lobed leaves of blue-green turning apricot tones only at the very end of autumn and shedding in early spring when new leaves emerge. Named for Howard Lacey who first collected it in Kerrsville, Texas. Perfect for the dryland garden... or giant limestone chasm planting. Prefers good drainage and little fertilizer. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. Full sun for best color. $15 Fagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 115 Quercus myrsinifolia chinese evergreen oak One of the more handsome of the evergreen oaks, this one native to Japan and Asia, with bronze new growth maturing to glossy green leaves that end in a curious drip tip. Grows at a medium rate to 30 ft tall as an upright and spreading specimen. Best full to part sun with regular summer water but tolerates summer drought once established. Makes an excellent street tree or container plant. Cold hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Fagaceae Quercus tomentella island oak Quite rare in commerce, this striking tree, to 30 ft tall or so and endemic to the islands just off the coast of southern California, has 4" adult leaves that look very much like Lithocarpus densiflorus -- rather glossy green, rounded ovals with most attractive pleats particularly visible on the silvery undersides. Prefers sun and dry summers but tolerates average garden conditions as long as the drainage is good. These make good street trees or specimens for the mid-sized garden. Frost hardy to the upper end of USDA zone 7. $16 Fagaceae Quercus tomentella x chrysolepis This hybrid between the channel oak and the canyon oak, both occurring on the islands off the coast of Southern California, has a bigger and more upright growth, often with leaves emerging red as with Q. tomentella and the somewhat smaller and spinier leaves of Q. chrysolepis. These have made most attractive trees, showing great vigor and exhibiting silver bark with age. Remaining reliably evergreen, deep-rooted, and drought tolerant they should be marvelous dry garden or street trees in the. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Fagaceae Quercus vaccinifolia huckleberry oak Walking through a ‘"forest" of this oak can be hard on your ankles or knees since these only reach 2-3 ft at maturity, making this dwarf alpine oak perfect for the rock wall or rock garden. Evergreen with lustrous, green leaves and a dense, tight habit. A very dependable small shrub in full sun to part shade with at least occasional summer water. Frost hardy to at least 0F, USDA zone 7, and possibly into upper zone 5. $16 Fagaceae Quercus wislezenii SBH 9133 From the mountains above Eel River in California's Coast Range, these, at their higher elevation range, are most attractive, reaching about 40-50 ft tall and spreading to 30-40 ft with silvered, checkered bark and dark, flattened, evergreen leaves. At their best on dry garden slopes and have proven very good in urban conditions making them valuable street trees for the West. Should be long-lived and frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, possibly zone 6. $14 Fagaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 116 Quillaja saponaria soapbark tree Though rare in cultivation in the US, this handsome, Chilean, broadleaved evergreen tree is entirely suited to life in the summer dry climates of the West. This slow to moderate growing tree can eventually reach 40 ft in cultivation with a rather narrow, rounded crown adorned with shiny, leathery, oval leaves and, in early summer clusters of small, creamy flowers. A handsome street tree or garden specimen in full to part sun requiring little summer water once established. This form, collected in Low Quines, Chile at 6000 ft and shared with us by plantsman, Mike Remmick, is expected to be easily frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8 and possibly lower. $14 Quillajaceae Rhamnus alaternus - Portuguese clone This most attractive shrub, originating from Portugal's National Botanical Garden, ranges to 8 ft tall or a bit more with 1/2". ever-so-slightly silver-tinted, evergreen leaves. Flowers are insignificant and, in our experience so far, the fruit is negligible as well. But we like the plant itself, smaller and more fine textured than other forms and useful for screening and for specimens in the summer dry garden. Fine in sun to only lightly dappled shade and in most soils save for those sitting in winter water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Rhamnaceae Rhamnus alaternus 'Argenteovariegata' variegated italian buckthorn This tough, evergreen, Mediterranean shrub has been grown since the 17th century for its handsome variegated foliage, pale green leaves with creamy white margins that echo the white, spring flowers. Handsome red berries in fall stand out against the pale foliage. To 12-15 ft tall and nearly as wide. Has the best form in full sun but accepts part shade as well. Requires little summer water once established. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Rhamnaceae Rhamnus alaternus 'John Edwards' italian buckthorn One of the most versatile, durable, easy, and drought tolerant plants for Mediterranean climates, this selection having come from Tilden Park in Berkeley, California. Small tree, to 20 ft, or large shrub, to 12 ft, easily trimmed as a handsome hedge. Evergreen leaves are small, crinkley, and dark green; greenish white flowers also small, and produce black berries adding texture. Full sun with very little summer water. Frost hardy to 5F, USDA zone 7b. $14 Rhamnaceae Rhodohypoxis baurii 'Pintado' rosy posy Small plant, to only 5" tall, the grass-like leaves forming small clumps topped in late spring / early summer with the palest pink flowers tipped and centered in red. Said to be the most fragrant of the species. Best grown in full sun with summer moisture and soil that drains very well. These are winter deciduous and happiest if entirely protected from winter rains through movable pots or troughs. Late to emerge in spring, their spot should be well marked for safety. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $9 Hypoxidaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 117 Rhodohypoxis baurii 'Venetia' rosy posy From the Drakensberg Mountains of South Africa, a tiny, clumping perennial with grassy leaves, to only 3-4" tall. Grown mostly for its charming, star-shaped, rose-red flowers that sit on the top of each stem in late spring. Sun and well-drained soil is best with consistent moisture in summer and little moisture in winter. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, with good drainage. $11 Hypoxidaceae Rhodophiala bifida oxblood lily Lovely South American equivalent of the South African amaryllis. Flowers in late summer with deep dusky- red, lily-like blooms on 1 ft stems. Grass-like, strappy leaves follow the flowers. Easy in the garden, in well- drained soil with protection from the very hottest sun. Water in their growing season. Easily grown as a houseplant and encouraged into bloom for the holiday season. Frost hardy with mulch in upper USDA zone 6. $12 Amaryllidaceae Ribes aureum ssp. gracillimum Shared with us by plantsman Nevin Smith, this deciduous, western native shrub, to about 4-6 ft tall and wide, has gray-tinted, rounded, gooseberry-like leaves and, in late winter to spring, small sprays of pretty yellow flowers that add red tints with age followed by yellow to pale red fruit that is edible and tasty if somewhat seedy. Monarchs and bees love the flowers, birds love the fruit. Sun for best appearance or part shade. Has performed well in the garden even with long periods of summer drought but doesn't seem to mind a little extra moisture here and there. Frost hardy to at least -10F, USDA zone 6, and possibly colder. $12 Grossulariaceae Ribes sanguineum 'Variegatum' variegated flowering currant Variegated form of the flowering currant, deciduous, to 10 x 10 ft, with small, maple-like leaves, emerging green and maturing with splashes of creamy white -- the opposite development of most variegations. Hanging racemes of rose-red flowers appear in spring before the leaves appear. The dark fruit that follows is beloved by birds -- and people, too, for preserves. Bright sun and lean soil is best with very little summer water. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. Sorry, cannot ship to the eastern United States. $12 Grossulariaceae Roscoea purpurea Hardy ginger relation from Sikim with bright purple, orchid-like flowers amongst long, green, slightly fleshy leaves. To 12-18" tall in small clumps. A lovely addition to the part shade to shade garden when moisture is regular. Blooms over a long period in summer then dies to the ground to ride out the winter. Happy in sun to shade with rich soil and regular summer water. Protection for the hottest sun would be advisable in very hot climates. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $14 Zingiberaceae Rubus irenaeus bigleaf raspberry A deer resistant, fruit producing groundcover, this prostrate, shrubby vine has huge shiny leaves, to 6" wide and green above with a white underside, clusters of white flowers in early spring, and raspberry-like fruit in late summer. A handsome rambler to 6-12" tall, good for weaving through shrubs, rooting where stems touch the ground. Prefers part to full shade with protection from the western sun and regular summer water where dry. Deciduous in colder areas, but can remain evergreen in mid winters. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Rosaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 118 Rubus pentalobus 'Sonya's Parasol' variegated creeping raspberry A sport of a most useful, groundcovering rubus, Sonya's Parasol maintains wonderfully cream-streaked, shiny green leaves on plants rarely exceeding 4" in height but spreading to form a small groundcover or container plant. We were thrilled to find this as our own variegated introduction was lost some years ago. Good for lighting the understory of small shrubs or shady nooks. Works in fairly deep shade to all but the most blasty full sun. Would like regular water in dry places. Frost hardy to upper zone 6. $13 Rosaceae Ruschia namaquana ice plant Small shrub, to about 2 ft, with clasping succulent leaves giving it the appearance of a strange sea creature rather than a desert shrub. One of the first succulents Sean received as a child from a defunct succulent nursery in the San Joaquin valley. Very drought tolerant as its Namaqualand origins would indicate, though it prefers to be damp in the winter for best growth. Full sun. Excellent pot specimen. Reliably hardy to just a bit under 20F, uppermost USDA zone 8; colder with protection. $10 Aizoaceae Sabal palmetto cabbage palm From seeds shared with us by fellow plant nut, Hayes Jackson, in Aniston, AL, from his quick growing specimen, one having survived a couple of dips below 10ºF no worse for wear. The state tree of South Carolina, this stately palmetto reaches 30 ft or more, though quickly in the southeast, quite slowly in the cool summer night West. Lovers of heat and consistent summer moisture: fast growing in any hot-summer-night area and slow to form a trunk elsewhere. Because it stretches from the coast of the Carolinas to the Gulf to the Caribbean, we are always on the lookout for northern forms. "Don't be dumb, get you some" -- Hayes Jackson 2002. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $16 Arecaceae Salvia corrugata sage Striking Central American species, these beautiful, evergreen shrubs have rusty stems and shiny patent leather, narrow oval leaves surrounded and underset by a rich copper indumentum. Autumn flowers are lilac and white. Can reach 4-5 ft but easily kept to a smaller size. Full sun to medium shade in nearly any soil conditions. Superb for containers and annual planting, or as a permanent feature in gardens where temperatures seldom fall to 25F, mid USDA zone 9. Easily propagated from cuttings at the end of the season. $12 Lamiaceae Sambucus nigra 'Eva' black elderberry Also sold under the name 'Black Lace,' this is an elderberry that knows how to behave itself ... or so we are told. Leaves are shining black-purple, deeply cut, and layered on a deciduous, somewhat dwarf shrub to 8 ft tall if left unpruned. Add the contrast of spring flowers in soft pink flowers followed by dark red berries ... berries that are delicious in pies, jams, and pancake syrup! Fun for all seasons. Sun is best and supplemental summer water. Frost hardy into -30F, USDA zone 4. $14 Adoxaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 119 Sarcococca balansae BSWJ 7285 sweet box A collection in Northern Thailand by the intrepid Wynn-Jones of Crug Farm, this is one of the first of the "big" hardy, sweet box to make it into the US. Up to 6 ft tall with rather large, tropical-looking leaves and the fragrant white flowers you have come to expect in mid-winter. Cold hardy 10F, USDA zone 8, in a sheltered site with moisture and shade. Very exciting! $15 Buxaceae Sarcococca hookeriana var. humilis sweet box Small evergreen shrub with shiny leaves and, in January, tiny white, thread-like flowers that give a wonderfully spicy aroma to the winter air. To only 12-14” inches tall, these small shrubs spread slowing adding more stems for more flowers and more wonderful winter aromas and more of the distinctive, round black fruit. A must have for the shady garden with rich soil and a little summer water. Extremely choice. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Buxaceae Sarcococca ruscifolia sweet box Evergreen shrub, to 4-6 ft, quietly fills an empty spot in part to dense shade and bursts forth in winter with a remarkably sweet fragrance from an abundance of small, white, thread-like flowers. Red berries turn black and remain through summer. Branches root easily providing more plants for more winter fragrance. Regular summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $11 Buxaceae Sarcococca ruscifolia var. chinensis 'Dragon Gate' dragon gate sweet box Discovered in 1980 by Roy Lancaster in Yunnan China, and named Dragon Gate for the temple entrance near which it was found. With this prestigious provenance, a 4 ft, arching shrub with staunchly evergreen leaves, looking much like Danae racemosa. Very late autumn to mid winter flowers of creamy white followed by blue-black berries. A wonderfully fragrant and handsome addition to the winter garden. Tolerant of deep shade to nearly full sun in all but the hottest climates. Appreciative of some summer water where dry. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Buxaceae Sarcococca salicifolia sweet box One of the most unusual and graceful of the sarcococcas, this 4 to 5 ft shrub of equal spread possesses arching branches and long, yes, willow-like leaves of shiny light green, appearing very much like bamboo as well. The particularly fragrant flowers are most abundant in fall into early winter and are a creamy green-yellow melding beautifully with the shiny leaves. Light dappled shade to full shade -- ok in sun in coastal climates -- with reasonable summer water and fertile to average soil. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, though a form exists in the JC Raulston Arboretum in zone 7 in North Carolina suffering only occasional damage. $15 Buxaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 120 Sarcococca saligna christmas false box This winter-blooming shrub, with tiny white, thread-like flowers and delightful December to February fragrance, comes from the high mountains of Afghanistan. To 3 ft tall x 6 ft wide eventually, with densely held, evergreen leaves, narrow and tapered, dark green above and lighter beneath. Full sun to part shade with regular summer moisture. This form was shared with us by Western Hills Nursery. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $15 Buxaceae Saxifraga umbrosa var. primuloides miniature london pride Wonderful saxifrage, with evergreen rosettes of dark green leaves - echeveria-like - forming a ground- covering mat in part shade or dappled shade. Can produce sprays of pinkish flowers. Accepts summer water but tolerates drought as well once established putting it on that short list of plants for dry shade! Frost hardy to a remarkable -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Saxifragaceae Saxifraga x geum 'Dentata' toothed saxifrage A "toothy" leaved selection of a cross between S. hirusta and S. umbrosa, naturally occurring in the Pyrenees mountains. An evergreen groundcover, with mat-forming rosettes of spoon-shaped leaves to 3" across and, in summer, clusters of tiny, white-spotted-red flowers on stalks standing above the plants. Part shade with summer water; accepts more light with more water. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $9 Saxifragaceae Schefflera delavayi In our never ending search for garden hardy evergreen Schefflera relatives, here's one that's actually a Schefflera. This Himalayan species grows eventually to 6 or 8 ft and can have leaves in excess of 2 ft with an exquisite tawny indumentum. So far has proven hardier than even Fatsia to a low USDA zone 7!! Dappled shade is best with even moisture. $19 Araliaceae Schisandra propinqua var. sinensis Shared with us years ago by plantsman Dan Hinkley, this small evergreen vine, to 6-8 ft, is replete with stems and petioles tinted burgundy and shiny, 3” leaves. The spring and summer flowers contribute another reddish element to the entire plant’s moody appearance. We have found it an attractive addition to the base of larger vines where woody stems are exposed and a useful spiller in containers. Suitable in both shade and sun with at least occasional summer water in either spot. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Magnoliaceae

Schizostylis coccinea f. alba KAFFIR LILY Cheerful perennial with grassy leaves and, in this form, clear white, star-shaped flowers atop longish stems, appearing mostly in fall and into winter but here and there throughout the summer. To 2 ft tall forming clumps to 12" wide in full to part sun with regular moisture for best performance. Vigorous grower, easily kept in bounds. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $9 Iridaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 121 Schoenus pauciflorus bog rush A selected form of bog rush that is a particularly deep rich burgundy with copper tints and a very good texture, for border edge or container. Flowers on this New Zealand sedge are small and reddish purple, born on the tip ends of the spikes. Capable of withstanding inundation; otherwise prefers some water in sun or shade. Frost hardy to at least 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Cyperaceae Scilla peruviana giant squill A Mediterranean bulb named for a South American country, botanists of the time having named it for The Peru, the ship that first brought bulbs to England. However it was named, this large flowered scilla is a huge hit in the early spring garden with 6-12" flower stalks of azure blue flowers resembling a hyacinth. Summer dormant with rosettes of strappy leaves emerging in fall. Full sun and well-drained soil. Drought tolerant though remains evergreen with summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $11 Liliaceae Sedum dendroideum bush sedum Tall sedum, earning its common names of bush sedum or tree sedum by reaching to 1-3 ft tall along rooting stems that create a large, ground-covering clump to 3-4 ft wide. Succulent leaves and long and green; flowers are yellow in star-shaped clusters appearing in late winter and early spring. Best in sun to part shade in the well-drained, dry garden preferably in a protected spot. Frost hardy to the mid 20s F, USDA zone 9. $8 Crassulaceae Sedum niveum SBH 9227a davidson's stonecrop From a small native range in the mountains above Palms Springs, California, comes this precious, small succulent, with winter resting rosettes to only about 1/4" spreading to make colonies eventually several feet wide. In spring and summer 3-4" stalks of starry white flowers stand above. Easy going, requiring only decent drainage and dappled sun to full sun. Drought tolerant but can handle water any time of the year as its moutntain habitat has frequent thunder showers. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Crassulaceae Sedum nussbaumerianum donkey tail sedum Also called copperstone stonecrop, this sedum is low growing, to only 8" tall x 2-3 ft wide, with 1" pointed, succulent leaves, green with rosy bronze tints. Flowers are fragrant, appearing in white umbrels in late winter to spring. Likes full sun in well-drained soil with occasional summer water and fertilizer. Does well in coastal areas. Frost hardy in mid to upper USDA zone 9. In colder areas, a good container sedum or houseplant that trails willingly over edges. $8 Crassulaceae Sedum oregonense SBH 2028 creamy flowered stonecrop Plants from this particular population probably represent a hybrid between S. oreganum and S. spathifolium, though mostly resemble the former. Robust green-tinted-blue-gray rosettes of about 1" quickly form mats that are most useful for small-scale groundcover, pots, or roof planting. Pale yellow flowers add color in spring to early summer. Prefers a bit of summer drought especially where hot, otherwise almost any soil in half shade to full sun. Frost yard to -10F, USDA zone 6, probably colder. $9 Crassulaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 122 Senecio jacobsenii trailing jade Trailing succulent that roots along stems that can reach up to 4 ft long, carrying 2-3" rounded, fleshy, overlapping leaves, green in summer, becoming purplish in winter cold. Small orange flowers occasionally appear in fall or early winter. Happy draped over walls or containers in sunny dry conditions with only occasional summer water. Frost hardy to 30F, USDA zone 10 and possibly into zone 9. Does well as a houseplant with plenty of light. $11 Asteraceae Sesleria caerulea blue moor grass Lovely little grass with foliage that is blue on top and green beneath, giving an interesting, bicolor appearance. Forms clumps to 6-12" tall x 9-12" wide, a bit taller when the green, not-very-showy flowers stand above in spring. Easy and useful in the garden as fillers, accents, and borders or as a ground cover in sun to part shade with regular summer water. Evergreen in milder climates and frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $10 Poaceae Sophora gypsophila SBH 8986 guadalupe mountain necklacepod These seedlings, from our collection from New Mexico's Guadelupe Mountains at close to 6000 ft elevation, resemble S. segundiflora but have slightly duller leaves, even gray-tinted, and sometimes a fine covering of silky hair. Reaching to 6-8 ft tall as shrubs, they can also be pruned to miniature trees -- either one is handsome with evergreen, multi-leafletted leaves and purple blue flowers reminiscent of a wisteria in spring and occasionally throughout the year. Best in bright light and good drainage. Drought tolerant but summer water improves the flowers and flowering season. Frost hardiness likely into USDA zone 6 as the region has recently experienced many winters with brief dips below 0F. $12 Fabaceae Speirantha convallarioides false lily of the valley Charming liliaceous evergreen ground cover, one of the myriad from south and east Asia. With bold leaves, this one forms 12" leafy rosettes of deep green slowly spreading to form small colonies to 3 ft or so at home in the deepest, darkest shade. The flowers are tiny trumpets, white and fragrant, appearing in spring and again in fall. Very good for a tropical effect. Needs summer moisture. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Asparagaceae Stachyurus 'Magpie' Lovely and unusual deciduous shrub, to 6 ft or so tall and wide, with purple-red stems and variegated leaves, long and pointed with large creamy margins and red tints in new growth. Blooms as other stachyurus, with long dangling racemes of cream-to-yellow flowers in early spring. Charming over a bank. Sun to afternoon shade with plentiful summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. From China, these are listed as both S. praecox or S. chinesis: we lean toward chinensis. $18 Stachyuraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 123 Stauntonia hexaphylla mube Vigorous, evergreen, hard to find vine - with large, glossy, compound leaves that emerge in tints of amber and darken to blue-green. Abundant white, fragrant, flowers flushed with purple cover the vine in spring to early summer followed by purple, edible fruit when cross pollinated. Tolerates sun where summer are not blisteringly hot and summer water is plentiful. Otherwise part shade with summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $14 Lardizabalaceae Sycopsis sinensis - narrow leaf form Selected from a seed batch, this graceful large shrub to small tree, reaching to 15 ft tall or more with silvery bark and horizontal branches, has, instead of the long, oval, deep green leaves of the species, leaves of 1/4" x 3" leaves, making this collection quite distinct. Small clusters of reddish flowers, similar to its cousins the hamamelids, appear in winter - not very flashy but lovely up close. Very good for screening or a small garden specimen in shade to sun, though we find it somewhat more graceful in at least afternoon shade. Prefers some summer water where dry. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, possibly colder. $15 Hamamelidaceae Sycopsis tutcheri Handsome member of the witch hazel family, denser and more diminutive than its close cousin, Sycopsis sinensis. If unimpeded, grows from 6-10 ft eventually, with a very pretty pyramidal form and densely layered branches adorned with 2- 3", shiny and deep evergreen leaves and witch hazel flowers of orangy red set among their imbricate pattern in January and February. Mature plants produce shiny silver bark that is most attractive when plants are thinned so it is exposed for winter reflection. Shade to sun, possibly most sculptural in medium shade. Average soil and fertilizer with consistent summer water in dry climates. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $16 Hamamelidaceae Taxodium mucronatum - historic New Mexico population montezuma cypress A tall, handsome, Mexican native tree, to 50 ft or more by 30-40 ft wide and semi-evergreen, with a spreading crown, horizontal branches, and weeping foliage. Prefers sun to part sun and lean soil with regular summer water, though tolerant of summer drought. The Montezuma cypress was once thought to grow only in warmer climes of USDA zone 9 or so, but these plants, cutting grown from seed collected off 500 year old trees at 5000 ft in New Mexico, are very happy in the Pacific Northwest USDA zone 8. Taxodium huegelii is a synonym accepted by some as the proper name. $18 Cupressaceae Tephrocactus articulatus - white spined clone paper spined cholla This opuntia relative, one of our collections taken years ago from northwestern Argentina, grows into pyramidal clumps of 18" or so, each pad nearly round with thick, white "crows feet" toward the tip of each one. Established plants display yellow flowers. A good dry garden species in USDA zone 8b or above with protection from excess winter moisture. (Note: If plants become exceedingly dry, pads easily disarticulate.) $14 Cactaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 124 Tephrocactus articulatus var. strobiliformis pinewood cactus Weird and wonderful opuntia relative from northwest Argentina, this form looking for all the world like a stack of conifer cones... or various other things the imagination might conjure. Lovers of heat, drought and sun. Decent drainage, summer water, winter drought with frost hardiness to a little below 20F, USDA zone 9 or so. Otherwise fabo container plant to amuse friends and frighten neighbors. $16 Cactaceae Teucridium parvifolium New Zealand shrub, to 5 ft tall or so, with dainty, mid-green leaves and mustard-yellow stems that beautifully accentuate the dark leaf petioles -- a most attractive effect. White, pendulous flowers appear in winter and early spring. An architectural plant with interesting color combinations and unusual texture for the garden. Best in dappled sun to shade in rich soil with some summer water. Evergreen to 10F, USDA zone 9, and upper zone 8; resprouts from the bottom of zone 8. $12 Lamiaceae Teucrium cossonii Creeping ever-silver Mediterranean perennial, fond of rugged mountain sides but happy in your garden, provided it is lavished with bright light, lean soil and temps not falling below 5F, mid USDA zone 7. Forming a silver mat to over 3 ft wide but only about 4" tall, it is adorned with purple-pink flowers for much of the year, but at least mid spring to late summer. $7 Lamiaceae Tigridia pavonia tiger flower Beautiful irid widespread in Mexico, these high elevation collections produce 4” flowers of orange to dark yellow. Loves most garden conditions provided some summer water where dry. Sun to dappled shade, spreading freely into attractive clumps. Goes happily winter dormant in the 20s F but resprouts again in spring, especially if mulched ... even lower, to 10F, USDA zone 8, with more mulch … but there has to be a limit… Good in containers. $11 Iridaceae Trachelospermum 'First Snow' asian star jasmine A Japanese selection and one of a small group of cultivars with dark-reddish leaves, especially with bright light or in cool weather, with new growth softening to nearly florescent pink and peach and cream -- and polka-dotted in contrasting colors! The plant, when grown to a large clump, vine, or cascade, indeed, looks as if it has been lightly frosted with snow. Drought tolerant though much more vigorous with reliable summer water and an occasional application of nutrients. Sun to shade with well-drained soil, though willing to growing in nearly concrete. Has sweetly scented flowers but seldom so when planted as a ground cover; only when allowed to climb or mound and it reaches its summit will the flowers appear. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Apocynaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 125 Trachelospermum 'Woodlanders Yellow' Another star jasmine from Bob McCartney in Aiken, South Carolina, this one very similar to T. jasminoides 'Mandianum' but, in our opinion, with more abundant and darker yellow flowers. An exceptionally durable, hardy star jasmine, to 10-12 ft, with shiny, leathery, dark green leaves and fragrant, creamy flowers at the yellow edge of the species’ variation. Regular summer water in full sun for most fragrant bloom. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum asian star jasmine Given to us by plantsman Neil Bell, this small vine or groundcover has narrow, deep green leaves, with deep veins -- almost appearing variegated. A handsome and vigorous, star jasmine, easily reaching 6 ft in 2-3 years. Though shy to flower as a ground cover, climbing or container plants produce sweetly scented, creamy yellow flowers. Happy in sun or shade with regular summer water for best performance. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $11 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Chirimen' asian star jasmine A glittering, tiny star jasmine, brought from Japan as a gift several years ago. It remained quite dwarf growing only an inch or two a year at first, gaining vigor as time went by. The 1/4" to 1/3" leaves are closely held, narrow, and streaked silver-white and dark green on dark stems. Each plant grows no more than 6" in height, mounding if in bright light or in tight quarters, becoming a miniature vine in dappled shade or if allowed to climb. After several years, "adult" leaves form, to 1/2", and small, sweetly scented, creamy flowers appear. It is hard to imagine a better small container, rock garden, or freestone wall plant especially when contrasted with darker colors. Full sun, for most compactness, to shade. Rich, freely draining soil. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Goshiki' asian star jasmine Another wonderful star jasmine, an evergreen vine climbing or spreading on the ground to 6 ft, with leaves emerging pink and turning to cream and green. Fragrant yellow flowers add to the attraction on mature plants. Can be kept as a mounding shrub as well. Light shade is best with some summer water. Frost hardy to the mid teens F, USDA zone 8b. $12 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Hatsuyuki' asian star jasmine An Asian star jasmine, very like our T. ‘First Snow’ (the English translation of ‘Hatsuyuki’) but slower growing and shrubbier, so kept separate in order to distinguish these different habits. As with T. 'First Snow' the leaves emerge pinkish white adding green then turning mostly green with age, creating a wonderful color texture in the garden. Sun to part shade with summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. Also useful as an indoor plant. $15 Apocynaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 126 Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Kiifu Chirimen' asian star jasmine Extremely congested Asian jasmine from the Miniature Plant Kingdom who used it mostly for bonsai & penjing work. It is a standout in the rock garden or in the open garden. Rarely flowering, its evergreen leaves are very handsome, especially with the slightly crinkled finish to them. Best in full to part sun with summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Oblanceolatum' asian star jasmine Long in horticulture in the Willamette Valley, this vigorous ground cover or vine, to 8 ft, has narrow leaves (as the name suggests), wider at the base, deep green marked with silver that turns a most attractive purpley- bronze in winter. Sweetly fragrant creamy flowers if allowed to climb. Summer moisture for best growth. Sun to dappled shade. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Ogon Chirimen' asian star jasmine Diminutive Asian jasmine to only 2 ft wide by 6” tall -- can grow larger in time. Orangey stems with tiny, shiny gold leaves, under 1/2”, and creamy, nearly yellow flowers in spring. Wonderful for planter or small scale ground cover. Superb with black mondo grass, but isn’t everthing? Shade to sun; can bleach in brightest light. Summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8, or below. $12 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Ogon Nishiki' asian star jasmine Ever-colorful vine or scrambler keeps growing along the ground, over a bank or up a trellis or tree, showing off the yellow-orange-red-green marbled patterns of the evergreen leaves. We like the way the fresh new growth unfolds in the spring and the way the old growth colors in response to winter cold and hope you do too. Adaptable in sun to part shade with regular summer moisture for faster growth. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Ogon' asian star jasmine Diminutive Asian jasmine, to only 2 ft wide by 6” tall -- can grow larger in time, with shiny gold leaves under 1" on orangey stems and, in spring, creamy, nearly yellow flowers. Wonderful for spilling over planters or as a small scale ground cover. Especially striking with black mondo grass, but isn’t everything? Does well with regular summer water in shade to full sun, though the colors can bleach in the brightest light. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Red Top' asian star jasmine Hardy flowering jasmine, evergreen, to 10 ft tall or so, for trailing or climbing a wall. This one with deep, reddish bronze new growth turns green in summer and a darker bronze in winter. White flowers, when they finally arrive, have a sweet and creamy fragrance. Sun to part shade with summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Apocynaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 127 Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Theta' asian star jasmine A Cistus introduction, named for Sean’s mother, this extremely ornamental star jasmine has distinctve foliage -- very narrow, under 3/8" wide x 2" long -- and a vining, scrambling habit, draping beautifully over walls, in a rockery, or in a container. Eventually produced sweetly fragrant white flowers. Vigorous and hardy in full to part sun with some summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum jasminoides - pink flowered form Everybody loves the cheerful white flowers and sweet scent of star jasmine in the summer. This plant offers the same sweet aroma from pink flowers, also on a 10-15 ft vine or ranging ground cover, with dark green leaves creating the perfect backdrop. Wonderful on low walls or fences. Happy in sun to part shade with regular summer water to establish, tolerating lesser amounts thereafter. Frost hardy in upper USDA zone 7. $14 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum jasminoides 'Madison' star jasmine A selection several years ago from Madison, Georgia where several species, some thought to be quite frost hardy were killed in a sub 0F freeze. This free flowering selection has 1 1/2" rounded leaves, quite felty on the reverse, and nearly 1/2" palest yellow flowers in great abundance in spring through early summer, then sporadically through fall. Makes a fine ground cover or pot specimen. One plant near our Portland home graces a 2 1/2 story chimney and is drop-dead gorgeous. Full sun to partial shade; at home in full shade but flowers more sparsely. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, possibly even brief dips into upper zone 6. $14 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum jasminoides 'Tricolor' star jasmine Foliage is splashed with cream on this scandent evergreen vine. Typically T. jasminoides flowers, these creamy yellow, appear in summer, both lovely and fragrant. Lovely as a ground cover,scrambling over rocks or down slopes or climbing to 8-10 ft on any support. Provide full sun for best flowering along with regular summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum jasminoides 'Variegatum' star jasmine A pretty and delicate form brought from England in 1997, this cultivar is as vigorous as the species but the leaves, measuring about 1/2" x 2", are margined and streaked creamy white and plants show a great propensity for climbing. Sweetly scented flowers, more white than cream, in great abundance but small. Makes a wonderful contrast with other clinging vines with dark green leaves, e.g., creeping figs (Ficus pumila) or climbing evergreen hydrangeas (Hydrangea seamanii). We have used this in dark courtyards with such plants as variegated forms of Fatsia japonica and variegated aspidistra to great effect. Shade to sun, though not likely to flower in deepest shade. Fertile, well-watered soil preferably. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Apocynaceae Trachelospermum jasminoides 'Wilsonii' star jasmine Tough evergreen vine, willing to climb, scramble, or spread into a nicely textured groundcover of dark green leaves with prominent, silvery veins. Very glossy and even more striking in summer when sprinkled with sweetly fragrant, creamy white, star-shaped flowers. In autumn the foliage takes on red coloration from slight tints to a complete color change. Sun is best with some summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $12 Apocynaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 128 Trachelospermum sp. - Cliff Parks star jasmine Purchased years ago from the great nursery, Camellia Forest, this Cliff Parks collection, clearly related to T. jasminoides, has uniquely broad, triangular leaves with a slightly ruffled surface adding a particularly lovely texture in the garden or container. The flowers, creamy white with maybe a drop of yellow, have the typical star jasmine fragrance with a little drop of custard. We’ve enjoyed this plant for many years but have just now propagated it in enough numbers for you to enjoy as well. Drought tolerant, as are the other star jasmine, but prettier with some summer moisture. Sun or shade with best flowers in sun. Has taken USDA zone 7 winters in stride. $14 Apocynaceae Trachycarpus takil kumaon fan palm A vigorous chusan palm, grown from closed pollinated seed originally collected by Hoffman years ago in Mt. Takil. The adult plants have exceptionally large fronds, standing upwards of 4-5 ft and bending in a uniform manner giving the tree a robust and almost weeping effect. Growth is quick, sometimes more than 18" of trunk per year in happy times. It is possible that these tend toward similar palms growing nearby and now called T. nova. Elegant in any case, in sun or dappled shade in rich soil with summer water where dry. Frost hardy in USDA zone 7 though fans can tatter below 10F, regrowing in summer. $12 Arecaceae Trachycarpus wagnerianus japanese temple palm To us the most exquisite of the Trachycarpus clan, found nearly 200 years ago in a temple in southern Japan and known only from cultivation. The stiff, symmetric leaves, looking as if shorn carefully at the ends, are lightly edged in white indumentum and often have most attractive pale blue undersides. Because of the rigidity of the leaves, they never tatter in high winds. Their most unique feature and what makes them most easily recognized is the several years spent resembling a miniature palm, as from very early on their fronds become "adult" -- even when only 4" or 5" across. Can be kept dwarf for many years but in the ground, with adequate summer water, they grow even more quickly than typical chusan palms, actually doubling in size for several years. Our 10 year old plants are now approaching 12-15 ft in height. (A small tidbit: though an incorrect entry, a palm book years ago confused T. wagnerianus with T. takil when actually they have little in common.) Best in bright sun. About as frost hardy as T. fortunei but shows damage less easily, e.g. no tattering.$22 Our seed is produced from our own isolated plants. Woohoo! These plants already at leastArecaceae 4 years Tradescantia 'Blue & Gold' Slow-growing spiderwort with soft, foliage golden -- more golden in bright light and more chartreuse in shady conditions -- and stunning, deep, iris-blue flowers, an amazing contrast over a long season. To 18" tall in clumps as wide. Can be cut back in summer to refresh and rehsape. Sun for best color or part shade with regular summer water. Easy in the garden, even enjoying very moist spots. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. Also known as T. 'Sweet Kate.' $11 Commelinaceae Tradescantia 'Gold Crest' Our name for this spreading form with chartreuse foliage and white flowers -- very possibly the same form as ‘Gold Wing’. By any name, a good form for draping over the sides of rock walls or pots, or as a ground cover where there is a a bit of protection from afternoon sun and regular summer water. Frost hardy to 20F, USDA zone 9, and into 8 with mulch. $9 Commelinaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 129 Tradescantia sillamontana cobweb spiderwort, gossamer plant Fuzzy leaved spiderwort, appearing as if its pale green leaves were covered with...yes... spiderwebs. Low growing and spreading, to 10-12” x 18”, with striking magenta flowers in summer through autumn. Showy in containers or the garden. Found in the mountains of northern Mexico, they prefer sun and are easy growers, needing little water and generally thriving on neglect. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7, in a well-drained environment. $11 Commelinaceae Tradescantia sillamontana 'Hogan's Hero' cobweb spiderwort, gossamer plant A Cistus introduction. Found by Cistus' own Sean Hogan and collected at 6500 ft elevation in Coahuila, Mexico, this cobweb spiderwort has green foliage covered with white hairs that shine when draping in a hanging basket or trailing over a wall. Forms mounds to 1 ft tall by 18" wide. Little purple flowers add sparkle in late summer. Best in part sun or bright shade with regular summer water. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $11 Commelinaceae Trillium kurabayashii - Leach, N. CA Described from near the mouth of Oregon’s Rogue River in the early 70s and endemic to that region as a northernmost form or representative of T. chloropetalum. These seeds, second generation and now 4 year plants, grow to 18” with purple mottled leaves and brick red to occasionally orange-yellow flowers. Prefers summer dry in dappled shade but not difficult. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $18 Melanthiaceae Ugni molinae - large red fruit chilean guava Handsome shrub to 3 ft with glossy leaves, this form, a discovery in one of our seed batches, has particularly large – to over 1/3” -- pinky red fruit tasting particularly of strawberry pop tarts. (Sugar sprinkles not included.) Otherwise, 1" leaves, tipped maroon in new growth and white flowers, fragrant in spring to summer. Full sun, especially in coastal areas; dappled shade inland. Organic, well-drained soil a plus. Frost hardy to the mid teens F, mid USDA zone 8. $14 Myrtaceae Ugni molinae 'Flambeau' variegated chilean guava Fabulous foliage, the small leaves variegated in green, creams, and pink on this small, evergreen shrub, slowly to 3 ft tall x 4 ft wide. Flowers are nodding pink bells that produce delicious edible berries in the fall. Sun to part sun with shelter from wind, well-drained soil and consistent water. Frost hardy to mid USDA zone 8. $14 Myrtaceae Ulmus parvifolia '11th Avenue' This lovely selection of the semi-evergreen Chinese elm, propagated from a specimen on Portland's 11th Avenue, has small glossy leaves, mostly evergreen in warmer parts of its range, though a cold winter can strip the leaves. Deciduous in the colder zones, with fall color from yellow to red-purple. The bark is corky and mottled, exfoliating with age to combinations of gray, green, orange, and brown. Resistant to Dutch elm disease and city air, this is an excellent street tree, somewhat vase-shaped and reaching a luxurious 40-50 ft tall and wide in sun and well-drained soil with regular until well-estalblished summer water. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4. $15 Ulmaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 130 Umbellularia californica - dwarf form [O'Brien Bog] dwarf oregon myrtle A Cistus introduction. Dwarf Oregon myrtle or California bay if living south of 42 degrees north). A normally stately tree in the avocado family inhabiting western Oregon and coastal California, these Siskiyou endemic forms reach only 6-8 ft as dense shrubs with evergreen leaves emerging bronze and aging to deep green. This clone becomes a dense, pyramidal form with leaves held upright displaying bluish undersides. A perfect chance to acquire this wonderful species in a manageable size. Small clusters of brush-like, yellow flowers produce shiny, green, nearly 1" “avocados” in autumn. Aromatic leaves can be used as seasoning (they are related to the Grecian Laurus nobilis). Drought tolerant for sun or part shade. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6, at least. $14 Lauraceae Umbellularia californica [Fresno, CA] california laurel, oregon myrtle Previously known as U. californica var. fresnensis and now included in the straight species, this form of the California bay laurel from Fresno, California has some distinctive features. A large growing, broad-leaved evergreen, these can reach to 30-40 ft or more, often with weeping foliage, the leathery leaves undercoated with soft, light-colored pubescence, making them particularly attractive and lighter in appearance than typical. Leaves are aromatic, as usual, and useful in cooking, a bit stronger than true bay leaves from Laurus nobilis. Small yellowish flowers are produced in spring followed by a round, green berry that matures purple. Full sun for the best pyramidal form, good drainage, and little summer water once established. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $15 Lauraceae Umbellularia californica SBH 7188 - dwarf form dwarf oregon myrtle A Cistus introduction. Another dwarf Oregon myrtle (or dwarf California bay), this one, collected above the north fork of the Smith River just west of Oregon's Kalmiopsis wilderness, remains under 4 ft in height. Another opportunity for this wonderful species in the small garden. As with others, the dense, evergreen leaves emerge bronze and age to deep green and small clusters of brush-like, yellow flowers produce shiny, green, nearly 1" “avocados” in autumn. Aromatic leaves can be used as bay leaves from the related Laurus nobilis). Wonderful small shrub for the West Coast. Drought tolerant for sun or part shade. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 5, at least. $15 Lauraceae Umbellularia californica SBH 7190 - dwarf form dwarf oregon myrtle A Cistus introduction. Another dwarf Oregon myrtle (or dwarf California bay), this one from Josephine County, Oregon at 624 meters elevation, and another opportunity to have this wonderful species in a garden smaller than Texas. Upright to 8 ft tall, a very good, dense shrub, the upheld, evergreen leaves blue on the undersides. Small clusters of brush-like, yellow flowers produce shiny, green, nearly 1" “avocados” in autumn. Aromatic leaves can be used as seasoning (they are related to the Grecian Laurus nobilis). Should be an iconic shrub for the West Coast. Drought tolerant for sun or part shade. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 5, at least. $15 Lauraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 131 Umbellularia californica SBH 7204 - dwarf form dwarf oregon myrtle A Cistus introduction, one of several dwarf forms of a normally stately tree in the avocado family inhabiting western Oregon and coastal California. This Siskiyou endemic form reaches only 6-8 ft tall and remains a tight, dense gumdrop shape for many years making it easy to use in a small garden. A handsome shrub with evergreen leaves emerging bronze and aging to deep, shiny green, and small clusters of brush-like, yellow flowers that produce green, nearly 1" “avocados” in autumn. The aromatic leaves, like the bay leaves of Laurus nobilis, can be used as seasoning. Should be an iconic shrub for the West Coast. Drought tolerant once established for sun or part shade. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 5, at least. $15 Lauraceae Uncinia rubra 'Belindas Find' belinda's hook sedge One of the bright, clumping sedges, this with bronze leaves variegated with striking. bright red coloration. Slow growing, to 12" tall x 15" wide and best used in the garden in combination with yellow or light green foliaged plants. For full sun to part shade with regular water in summer. Seed heads can get caught in fur -- both animal and people -- and are best removed. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8. $11 Cyperaceae Vaccinium corymbosum 'Sunshine Blue' sunshine blueberry A very compact selection, reaching only 3 to 4 ft high and wide, with attractive semi-evergreen foliage, showy pink flowers and, yes, sweet and tasty berries. A good choice for warmer climates as it only requires abouth 150 hours of chilling for a good fruit set. Also tolerant of higher pH soils. Sun, well-drained soil, and regular summer water. Works great in containers too. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $11 Ericaceae Vaccinium macrocarpon 'Pilgrim' american cranberry Grow your own cranberries with good, rich, acid soil, well-drained but able to hold moisture. No bog required. These small, evergreen groundcovers, to only 6" tall, have small, shiny leaves, and in summer, little pink bells that produce abundant, large purple-red berries in autumn. Self-fertile and spreading, rooting along the stems, they prefer sun to a very light shade with ample summer water. Fruit can be expected in 2-3 years after planting. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4, and possibly colder. $12 Ericaceae Vaccinium ovatum 'Huckleberry Hill' evergreen huckleberry A Cistus introduction, our collection of this western native, evergreen huckleberry, a form to only about 30" tall with predominantly upright branches and round, rather congested leaves, the new foliage tinted orange especially when young. The late winter / early spring flowers are a light pink followed by purplish-black fruit that tastes ... well ... ok. Good in the native or dry garden in full sun near the coast or as understory with larger shrubs and trees inland. Prefers a bit of mulch on the soil but surprisingly good in sterile places, unlike many of its kin. Summer drought tolerant, certainly, but doesn't mind the occasional summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Ericaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 132 Vaccinium parvifolium 'Hood Glow' A Cistus introduction. Our collection from near Lolo Pass on the northwestern flank of Mt. Hood in late November when this plant's leaves were glowing burgundy-to-orange-to-yellow towards the center and contrasting quite beautifully with the surrounding silver-blue of the local manzanitas. To 3.5 ft tall with winter branches that are red tinted, making a show for much of the year. Small, very light pink flowers should give way to "lil" red fruit: has not fruited for us but that's not why we got it. Does well in most soils and in at least afternoon shade at low elevations. Summer drought tolerant once established except in hottest places. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Ericaceae Verbascum undulatum wavy leaf mullein The gray-green and fuzzy leaves of V. undulatum do indeed undulate, their edges rolling and frilled, quite interesting and elegant in their first year, form a rosette close to the ground. It is in the second year that flower stalks rise up, to 1-3 ft tall, with sweet, yellow flowers along the stem -- producing seed to start the biennial cycle again. Having originated in Greece and the Balkans, these plants thrive in dry, inhospitable areas with full sun and little summer water. Interesting, unusual, and tough, they are frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Scrophulariaceae Viburnum aff. henryi A particularly graceful shrub, larger in leaf and stature than the V. henryi that we have been growing for years, this with narrow and shiny leaves, to 5" or more, emerging with reddish coloration, maturing towards orange, and taking on a lovely sunset orange hue in frosty weather. White, late spring flowers look lovely against the evergreen foliage. This clone, shared with us by Scott McMahon several years ago, likes typical viburnum conditions -- shade to mostly sun with summer water in summer dry climates. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae Viburnum arboricola HW 457343 Shared with us by plantsman Dan Hinkley we feel this narrowly upright plant to be one of the better examples of the genus that has come along in a while. Can be treated as a hedge or used as a small garden specimen tree to 18 -25 ft, adorned with large, shiny evergreen leaves, 4" wide x up to 6" long. In late spring to early summer flattened clusters of white flowers add to the interest. Ideal in dappled shade to full sun with occasional addition of water where summers are dry. Frost hardy in USDA zone 7b. $16 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae Viburnum harryanum sir harry veitch's viburnum Diminutive species, to under 3-4 ft in five years, with arching branches and nearly round, spring-green leaves under 1/3". The flowers, in scale, are small and creamy white with small black berries late in season. At home in woodland gardens, but should be planted where large, falling leaves cannot smother it. Also at home in full sun and in containers with regular moisture and fertilization. Frost hardy to 10F, USDA zone 8; possibly upper USDA zone 7. $14 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 133 Viburnum henryi henry’s viburnum This shiny-leaved, evergreen viburnum is a durable 6-10 ft backbone shrub with arching branches. Long and narrow, 2-5" x 1-1.5" leaves are dark green with an orange cast, a nice contrast with the white, spring flowers and abundant red-turning-black berries that follow. Sun to part shade with summer water until well- established. From Central China, cold hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae Viburnum japonicum 'Variegatum' variegated wax leaf viburnum Striking, evergreen shrub, to 6 ft tall x 5 ft wide, with yellow splash variegation on large, glossy green leaves. Early summer flowers clusters are white and fragrant, followed by red fruit that holds on into the winter. Still somewhat rare in cultivation. Part sun or high shade seems to suit it best with normal summer water. Cold hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae Viburnum odoratissimum var. awabuki 'Chindo' sweet viburnum Compact, upright form of this species, widely grown in gardens in eastern Asia though still not used to its full potential in warmer areas of our continent. This clone, brought from Chollipo Arboretum in Korea by the late J. C. Raulston, has grown to nearly 20 ft in some of our gardens but, indeed, is compact with a pyramidal form and branches that seldom splay. The evergreen leaves are mirror-shiny and deep apple-green tinted red, especially in winter. The flowers appear in flat cymes of white in spring and, by Halloween, have produced orange and black berries. Handsome small garden or street tree provided some summer water. Ideal as woodland tree or even in full sun in all but the hottest climates. Proven a bit hardier to frost than its nearest kin. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae Viburnum oliganthum - white flowered form white flowered chinese viburnum Shared with us by plantsman Ted Stevens after being obtained from a garden center in Japan. An upright shrub, to about 6 ft tall with thick, almost succulent evergreen, 3" leaves, and striking, hanging clusters of tubular, waxy flowers, white in this form, in spring and sometimes throughout summer. A rather new and interesting texture for woodland or full sun with occasional summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae Viburnum opulus 'Aureum' golden leaf european cranberry bush This smallish, striking viburnum has leaves that emerge bronze in spring, aging to dark yellow then turning green as summer approaches. Umbrels of white spring flowers are intensely fragrant and showy against the bright foliage. Bright red berries follow in late summer holding on as long as the birds allow. To a compact 4 ft tall x 5 ft wide, this viburnum makes a statement in the woodland garden in part shade to full sun in coastal areas. Expects regular summer water. Frost hardy to -40F, USDA zone 3. $12 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 134 Viburnum propinquum chinese viburnum Truly striking, evergreen viburnum from central and western China, to 6-8 ft tall x 4-6 ft wide, with shiny, dark green leaves on reddish stems. Late spring/early summer flowers are greenish white cymes followed by blue to black fruit in autumn. Average summer water in full to part sun; a bit of afternoon shade in hottest climates. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. One of the best and a great substitute for the more common V. davidii. $12 Caprifoliaceae / Adoxaceae Vitis vinifera 'Purpurea' A charming wine grape, deciduous, with dark purple foliage in summer that turns bright scarlet in autumn for two seasons of spectacular color. Late-ripening grapes are edible with sour skins and sweet fruit. Happiest in full sun where it can ramble freely up onto an arbor or shrub, reaching up to 15 ft tall, the size easily controlled by early spring pruning back to a few buds. Good drainage and summer water to establish are best. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5. $14 Vitaceae Weinmannia trichosperma RCH 448 Exotic looking, glossy green shrub to 6 ft from the Chilean Andes, with multiple leaflets and new growth emerging tinted bronze and pink. Wild collected and shared with us by plantsman Randall Hitchens, this compact shrub loves a damp situation but well-drained soil. Full sun on the coast; dappled shade inland to avoid overheating the soil. Frost hardy to the upper end of USDA zone 8. $16 Cunoniaceae x Citrofortunella x Poncirus trifoliata One of the most useful of the confusing and sometimes vexing array of citrus hybrids to be found. A 6 to 8 ft evergreen shrub, easily pruned to a small tree with 3 or more leaflets and a very wide petiole on each handsome leaf. Typical orange blossoms in spring and early summer providing lovely fragrance, and small orange citrus fruit in fall. Though indeed edible, be sure to have lots of sugar on hand. We use this lovely plant primarily as a handsome broadleaved evergreen and for its fragrant flowers. By the way, it has big, nasty old thorns, so be careful when pruning or climbing. Not a bad idea for a security plant under a vulnerable window. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $14 Rutaceae x Graptosedum 'Vera Higgins' Striking intergeneric hybrid to 4-5" and spreading with round pinky purple leaves, the color becoming more intense in winter. Full sun for best coloration; also best with some summer water. Otherwise, good drainage. Surprisingly frost hardy -- to 15F or so - mid USDA zone 8. Great addition to trough or container. $9 Crassulaceae x Pyracomeles vilmorinii An interesting, arching cross between Pyracantha crenatoserrata and x Osteomeles subrotunda with small, lobed leaves, deeply cut, and profuse, white flowers followed by pink-red berries. Birds LOVE them. A 3-4 ft x 4-6 ft, semi-evergreen shrub for a sunny bit of your garden in moist, well-drained soil. Deciduous but frost hardy to -10F, the bottom of USDA zone 6, and possibly into zone 5. $15 Rosaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 135 Xerophyllum tenax bear grass A grass-like, evergreen perennial, native to the western states and once used in basket-making. Leaves are grassy and flowers are not -- spectacularly so. Rather they are fluffy plumes of white standing above the foliage on stems to 4 ft tall. Gorgeous in a large grouping. Happy in well-drained soil in sun to part shade and drought tolerant once established. Frost hardy to -10F, USDA zone 6. $12 Melanthiaceae Yucca nana dwarf nana Exquisite and tiny yucca from the San Rafael Swell of southern Utah. The 6-8" rosettes, with their undulate, glaucous blue leaves edged white, seem as if a bunch of blue star fish were playing leap frog. Slowly multiplying to form a small colony. Spectacular in garden or in pots: we have placed ours in a stone wall. Would love bright light and free draining soil, preferably high in mineral content, but, really, not very fussy. Small 2-3 ft spikes of pearly white flowers appear on mature plants in May and June. Frost hardy to -30F, USDA zone 4, if not zone 3. $16 Agavaceae Yucca thompsoniana thompson's yucca Charming tree yucca, reaching up to 8 ft tall x 4 ft wide with leaves that are stiff and powder blue with serrated margins and early summer flowers, white on tall stalks above the leaves. Related to and sometimes overlapping with Yucca rostrata though somewhat shorter and more branched, the multiple heads looking something like a miniature Joshua tree (Y. brevifolia). Full sun with good drainage and some summer water is best. Frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5 or even lower. $15 Agavaceae Zantedeschia aethiopica 'Hercules' hercules calla lily A truly large form of calla lily that we obtained from Western Hills Nursery in Occidental, CA, bigger in both leaves and flowers -- and, of course, better. Leaves are spotted with cream dots and 8-10”, white flowers appear in early spring on stalks up to 6 ft tall. Full sun to part shade with adequate summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. Bulbs can be mulched or lifted in colder climates. $16 Araceae Zanthoxylum piperitum japanese pepper tree Deciduous ornamental shrub or small tree, to 6-8 ft tall x 4-6 ft wide at maturity, with densely held compound, pinnate leaves, dark green and glossy with a fern-like appearance that suggests one of the common names, Japanese prickly ash. Clusters of small, greenish yellow flowers appear in summer producing reddish fruit with the black pepper seeds of the name. Prefers full to part sun with regular summer water. Frost hardy to 0F, USDA zone 7. $12 Rutaceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog 136 Zauschneria septentrionalis 'Fiddler Silver' A Cistus introduction. From an early 1990s collection atop southern Oregon's Fiddler Peak, the original plant growing in scree and reaching only about 2" tall while covered with relatively huge -- like about 1/2" -- orange-red flowers with their chins resting of the ground, awaiting hummingbirds doing bellyflops to come and pollinate. The leaves are indeed silver hued, a nice contrast with the July to late autumn flowers. At low elevations, plants spread vigorously but remain quite short. Winter deciduous in bright light and well-drained soil with little summer water once established. Expected to be frost hardy to -20F, USDA zone 5, or possibly below. $12 Onagraceae

Fall 2013 Mail Order Catalog