Cultural Resources Report Bouquet Canyon Road Project Cultural Resources Survey and Assessment
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Appendix D: Cultural Resources Report Bouquet Canyon Road Project Cultural Resources Survey and Assessment May 2019 | IPQ-25 Stacie Wilson Senior Archaeologist Prepared for: Integral Communities 888 San Clemente Drive, Suite 100 Newport Beach, CA 92660 Prepared by: HELIX Environmental Planning, Inc. 7578 El Cajon Boulevard La Mesa, CA 91942 Bouquet Canyon Road Project Cultural Resources Survey and Assessment Prepared for: Integral Communities 888 San Clemente Drive, Suite 100 Newport Beach, CA 92660 Prepared by: HELIX Environmental Planning, Inc. 7578 El Cajon Boulevard La Mesa, CA 91942 May 2019| IPQ-25 National Archaeological Database Information Authors: Stacie Wilson, M.S., RPA and Catherine A. Wright Firm: HELIX Environmental Planning, Inc. Client/Project: Integral Communities / Bouquet Canyon Road Project Report Date: May 2019 Report Title: Cultural Resources Survey and Assessment for the Bouquet Canyon Road Project, Santa Clarita, Los Angeles County, California Type of Study: Cultural Resources Survey and Assessment New Sites: P-19-004853; P-19-004854 (CA-LAN-4854); P-19-192514; P-19-004855 Updated Sites: None USGS Quad: Mint Canyon 7.5-minute Quadrangle Acreage: Approximately 94 acres Key Words: Los Angeles County; Township 4 North, Range 15 West; Santa Clarita; Bouquet Canyon; Bouquet Canyon Road; New Era School; Fernandeño Tatavium Band of Mission Indians; P-19-004853, P-19-004854 (CA-LAN- 4854), P-19-192514, and P-19-004855; Martin Ruiz Adobe. This page intentionally left blank TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................. ES-1 1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Project Location and Description ........................................................................................ 1 1.2 Study Area ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Regulatory Framework ....................................................................................................... 2 1.3.1 City of Santa Clarita General Plan and Municipal Code ......................................... 3 1.3.2 Native American Heritage Values .......................................................................... 4 1.4 Project Personnel ................................................................................................................ 5 2.0 PROJECT SETTING ............................................................................................................................. 5 2.1 Natural Setting .................................................................................................................... 5 2.2 Cultural Setting ................................................................................................................... 6 2.2.1 Prehistoric Period .................................................................................................. 6 2.2.2 Ethnohistory........................................................................................................... 7 2.2.3 Historical Background ............................................................................................ 8 3.0 ARCHIVAL RESEARCH AND CONTACT PROGRAM .......................................................................... 12 3.1 Records Search .................................................................................................................. 12 3.1.1 Previous Surveys .................................................................................................. 13 3.1.2 Previously Recorded Resources ........................................................................... 14 3.2 Other Archival Research ................................................................................................... 15 3.3 Native American Contact Program ................................................................................... 17 4.0 METHODS ....................................................................................................................................... 17 4.1 Survey Methodology ......................................................................................................... 17 4.1.1 Documentation .................................................................................................... 19 5.0 RESULTS ......................................................................................................................................... 19 5.1 Site Descriptions ............................................................................................................... 20 5.1.1 P-19-004853 ......................................................................................................... 20 5.1.2 P-19-004854 (CA-LAN-4854) ................................................................................ 20 5.1.3 P-19-192514 ......................................................................................................... 22 5.1.4 P-19-004855 ......................................................................................................... 23 5.2 Other Locations of Activities, Objects, or Infrastructure .................................................. 24 6.0 SUMMARY AND MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................ 26 6.1 Eligibility Recommendations............................................................................................. 26 6.1.1 P-19-004853 ......................................................................................................... 27 6.1.2 P-19-004854 (CA-LAN-4854) ................................................................................ 27 6.1.3 P-19-192514 ......................................................................................................... 28 6.1.4 P-19-004855 ......................................................................................................... 29 6.2 Management Recommendations ..................................................................................... 29 i TABLE OF CONTENTS (cont.) Section Page 7.0 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................... 31 LIST OF APPENDICES A Resumes B Records Search Results (Confidential, bound separately) C Native American Correspondence (Confidential, bound separately) D DPR Site Forms (Confidential, bound separately) E Figure 9 and Burial Site Correspondence (Confidential, bound separately) LIST OF FIGURES No. Title Follows Page 1 Regional Location ............................................................................................................................. 2 2 USGS Topography ............................................................................................................................ 2 3 Aerial Photograph ........................................................................................................................... 2 4 Proposed Project .............................................................................................................................. 2 5 1932 Humphreys (1:24,000) Topographic Map ............................................................................. 16 6 1947 Aerial Photograph ................................................................................................................. 16 7 Land Patents Granted Within or Adjacent to Project Area ........................................................... 16 8 Cultural Resources Identified within Project Area ........................................................................ 20 9 Potential Burial Site Location ......................................................... (Confidential, bound separately) 10 Areas of Young Alluvium or Colluvium Deposits............................................................................ 30 LIST OF TABLES No. Title Page 1 Previous Studies within One Mile of The Project Area .................................................................. 13 2 Previously Recorded Resources within One Mile of The Project Area .......................................... 15 3 Land Patents Within or Adjacent to The Project Area ................................................................... 16 4 Cultural Resources Identified Within The Project Area ................................................................. 19 5 NRHP/CRHR Eligibility Recommendations of Cultural Resources .................................................. 27 ii ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS AB Assembly Bill AMSL above mean sea level APN Assessor’s Parcel Number BLM Bureau of Land Management CCR California Code of Regulations CEQA California Environmental Quality Act CFR Code of Federal Regulations CHRIS California Historical Resources Information System CRHR California Register of Historical Resources CRM Cultural Resources Management GLO General Land Office HELIX Helix Environmental Planning, Inc. NAHC Native American Heritage Commission NHPA National Historic Preservation Act NRHP National Register of Historic Places OHP Office of Historic Preservation SCCIC South Central Coastal Information Center SLF Sacred Lands File TCP Traditional Cultural Properties TCR Tribal Cultural Resources USGS U.S. Geological Survey iii This page intentionally