PaleoBios 24(2):13–21,24(2):13–21, SepSeptembertember 115,5, 20020044 © 2004 University of California Museum of Paleontology First occurrence of Brachiosaurus (Dinosauria:(Dinosauria: Sauropoda)Sauropoda) frfromom the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Oklahoma MATTHEW F. BONNAN1 and MATHEW J. WEDEL2 1Department of Biological Sciences, Western Illinois University, Macomb, IL 61455; (309) 298-2155,
[email protected]. 2University of California Museum of Paleontology, 1101 Valley Life Sciences Building, University of California, Berkeley CA 94720-4780;
[email protected]. The giant sauropod Brachiosaurus is one of thethe rarestrarest sauropodssauropods fromfrom thethe UpperUpper Jurassic of NorthNorth AmerAmerica.ica. The genus has previously been reported from Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming. OMNH 01138 is a sauropod metacarpal of unusual proportions from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Oklahoma. The bone is longer and more slender than the metacarpals of diplodocids and Camarasaurus, and is mostmost similar in size and proportionsproportions toto thethe elongate metacarpals of Brachiosaurus. This is the fi rst report ofBrachiosaurus fromfrom Oklahoma. INTRODUCTION Berlin, Germany; KUVP, University of Kansas Museum of Brachiosaurus Riggs 19031903 is one of thethe mostmost familiar and Vertebrate Paleontology, Lawrence, Kansas; MNN TIG, Mu- distinctive dinosaurs, and a century after its initial descrip- sée National du Niger; NMNH, National Museum of Natural tion it remains the largest sauropod known from reasonably History, Washington, D.C.; OMNH, Oklahoma Museum complete remains. Brachiosaurus altithorax Riggs 11903903 wwasas of Natural History, Norman, Oklahoma; ZPAL, Institute of fi rst described on the basis of a partial skeleton from the Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland. Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Colorado, USA.