US 20090104295A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2009/0104295 A1 Kohno (43) Pub. Date: Apr. 23, 2009

(54) AGENT FOR HAIR GROWTH Publication Classi?cation

(76) Inventor._ KeIlJl.. Kohno, KanagaWa (JP) (51) A61KInt. Cl. 36/48 (200601) Correspondence Address: (52) US. Cl...... 424/757 THE WEBB LAW FIRM, RC. (57) ABSTRACT 700 KOPPERS BUILDING, 436 SEVENTH , . . . . .

AVENUE ThegroWt ailm , W 0;“' 10 {11111; asinventloln exce ent is 1:0‘air offer groWt a 1riotvfele ects agent ut notfor sihailr e PITTSBURGH’ PA 15219 (Us) effects. The agent for hair growth of the present invention is (21) A 1 NO _ 12/063 611 characterized by comprising a processed semi-mature soy pp ' " ’ bean and/ or a processed semi-mature soybean extracts and at 22 PCTFl- d._ J .30 2006 least one substance selected from the group consisting of a ( ) 1 e “I1 ’ processed Polygoni Multi?ori Radix, processed Polygoni p10‘Z Decne or processedRadix extracts, Cynanchum a processed bungei DecneCynanchum extracts, pref § 371 (OX1), erably further comprising Longan seed and/or Longan seed (2)’ (4) Date: Feb 12, 2008 extracts as active ingredients. This agent for hair groWth has no side effects When used externally or internally, it can (30) Foreign Application Priority Data notably improve hair groWth Within a short period of time; ranging from 6 to 12 Weeks, can return hair to its normal hair Aug. 12, 2005 (JP) ...... 2005-261312 e010ur(f0r example from White to black) and can improve the Feb. 1, 2006 (JP) ...... 2006-024532 glOSS Ofhair Patent Application Publication Apr. 23, 2009 Sheet 1 0f 5 US 2009/0104295 A1

FIG. 1

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FIG. 2 Patent Application Publication Apr. 23, 2009 Sheet 3 0f 5 US 2009/0104295 A1

FIG. 3 Patent Application Publication Apr. 23, 2009 Sheet 4 0f 5 US 2009/0104295 A1

FIG. 4

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Area 2 Befcare

Area 1 A?er

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FIG. 5

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AGENT FOR HAIR GROWTH [0008] It is therefore understandable, that I am consulted by a lot of patients With hair trouble Who claim, that they have FIELD OF THE INVENTION never found a useful tonic. [0009] Patent document 1: JP 2001-238637 A [0001] This invention relates to a hair growth. More spe [0010] Patent document 2: JP 2002-053434 A ci?cally, this invention relates to a substance Which has an [0011] Patent document 3: JP H08-l275l7 A excellent hair growth effect and is very safety. [0012] Patent document 4: JP H03-2060l 9 A [0013] Patent document 5: JP H06-227946 A [0014] Patent document 6: JP H06-l0042l A BACKGROUND ART [0015] Patent document 7: JP 2002-145732 A

[0002] Alopecia and thin hair are some of the most com DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION mon problems for mankind in the World. It is considered that various factors, for example, excessive activation of male Problem to be Solved by the Invention hormones, decrease of blood How to the hair follicle and excessive secretion of sebum etc. may cause alopecia and thin [0016] The aim of this invention is to offer a novel agent for hair. These factors may be cause by aging, stress or/and life hair groWth, Which has excellent hair groWth effects but not styles etc. side effects. [0003] Hair restorers, that are being suggested or put on the Means for Solving the Problem market today can, for example, consist of various herbal extracts, food extracts and vasodilator chemical compounds, [0017] The inventor of this invention found that the pro Which can eliminate the cause of alopecia and thin hair. cessed semi-mature soybean has signi?cantly enhanced [0004] Up to noW, it Was suggested that iso?avone etc. effects on hair groWth compared to the raW or fully matured contents in soybean, had an effects on hair groWth, therefore form. The processed semi-mature soybean Was obtained by soybean Was used as a component of a hair restorer. For removing the typical taste of the raW soybeans Without pul example, in the patent document 1 (JP 2001 -238637A), it Was veriZing them by excessive heating. On completion of this disclosed that food components Which contained extracts of invention, the inventor established that the processed semi millet and ginkgo leaf and iso?avones extracted from soy mature soybean plays an important role as a ingredient in the bean etc. have a positive effect on hair groWth. In the patent agent for hair groWth. document 2 (JP 2002-053434 A), it Was disclosed that a hair [0018] In the agent for hair groWth of the invention, the tonic contained iso?avone extracted from soybean and/or inventor combined the processed semi-mature soybean and kudZu. And, in the patent document 3 (JP H08-l275 17 A), it the processed Polygoni Multi?ori Radix or the processed Was disclosed that black soybean broth Was included into an Cynanchum bungei Decne to increase synergy effect on hair external hair groWth tonic and an external anti hair loss agent groWth. In here, the processed Polygoni Multi?ori Radix and as a compound. And, it Was also suggested to apply herbal processed Cynanchum bungei Decne Were made from raW medicines, such as Polygoni multi?ori Radix etc. to a hair Polygoni Multi?ori Radix and raW Cynanchum bungei groWth tonic. Decne, obtained by soaking them in dark soybean extracts [0005] In the patent document 4 (JP H03 -20601 9 A), it Was and alcohol. Further, the color and gloss of hair can be also described that dark soybean, Polygoni multi?ori Radix improved by increasing the content of Longan seed. In addi etc. Were used as external components for restoring lost hair. tion, in the agent for hair groWth of the invention, the extracts And, in the patent document 5 (JP H06-227946 A), it Was of the processed semi-mature soybean, the processed described that herbal medicine extracts, such as extracts of Polygoni Multi?ori Radix, the processed Cynanchum bungei ginseng etc. Which Were extracted With alcohol such as “Hua Decne and the Longan seed can be combined. ngjiu” (yelloW rice or millet Wine; a type of Chinese alcohol) [0019] The agent for hair groWth of the invention can be etc. Were used for promoting hair groWth. taken orally or can be added to foods or drinks. On the other [0006] Further, in regard to the Sapindaceous plant Longan hand, it also can be prepared as an external product. (Euphoria Longana (Lour.) Steud.), it is common knoWledge EFFECT OF THE INVENTION that components extracted from the ?esh of the Longan fruit With Water and/ or organic solvents had positive effects on hair [0020] In this invention the positive results of the agent for groWth and restoring hair (patent document6: JP H06- 1 00421 hair groWth is based on the use processed semi-mature soy A). And, it Was described that The Longan seed extracts have bean, processed Polygoni Multi?ori Radix, processed Cyn a moisturizing effect and can be mixed into an external skin anchum bungei Decne, and Longan seed etc. as active ingre preventive (patent document 7: JP 2002-145732 A). dients. Especially, this agent for hair groWth has no side [0007] HoWever, as mentioned above, the conventional hair effects When used externally or internally, it can notably tonics (in Japan are classi?ed into the quasi-drug tonics (a improve hair groWth Within a short period of time; ranging term of Japanese Pharmaceutical Affairs LaW)), Which have from 6 to 12 Weeks, can return hair to its normal hair colour components extracted from herbal medicines and foods. (for example from White to black) and can improve the gloss These tonics are easily obtainable, but the hair groWth effect of hair. is insu?icient. On the other hand, hair tonics, Which are clas [0021] Moreover, existing hair tonics usually are offered as si?ed as drugs (a term of Japanese Pharmaceutical Affairs capsules or tablets types and therefore not convenient to take, LaW) and are used as antihypertensive and male hormone because they resemble drugs/medication. The agent for hair inhibitor, have some hair groWth effect, but their side effects groWth of the invention has not only an excellent hair groWth are severe. Further, in order to be able to purchase drug hair effect, but also can be regarded as a delicious food, for tonics it is necessary to see a doctor and obtain a prescription. example in form of a cookie, a rice cracker, an Okaki (a US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

Japanese cake), an Arare (a Japanese cake), Japanese cakes color of the seed coat. YelloW soybeans are usually called and cracker etc. . . . , Which might, in the opinion of the “soybean (DaiZu)”, and are generally used as raW material for inventor enhance the use. In this sense, the agent for hair boiled soybean, natto, bean curd and miso etc. Blue soybeans growth of the invention is an important chapter in the hair are used as raW material for soybean ?our and J apanese-style tonic history. confectionery. Black soybeans are usually called “black soy bean (Kuromame)” and are used as food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING [0031] Any kind of soybean can be used as raW material for [0022] FIG. 1 shoWs changes in the degree of alopecia and the processed semi-mature soybean in this invention. The thin hair before and after taking the agents of hair groWth of yelloW soybean hoWever is especially suitable for the pro this invention. There are signi?cant results of hair groWth in cessed semi-mature soybean. Further, soybeans are subdi the following groups; the compound ingredients 1 group, the vided into large-grained, kmiddle-grained and small-grained compound ingredients 2 group and the compound ingredients soybeans, according to the siZe of the seeds. Any siZes of soybean can be used for this invention. Furthermore, any 3 group. soybean strain can be used for this invention, too. [0023] FIG. 2 shoWs a subject’s hair condition before and after taking the agent of hair groWth (A: Before taking, B: [0032] For this invention soybeans With its seed coat or seed after taking). These data support the results shoWn in FIG. 1. bud removed, or soybeans With its seed coat and seed bud The hair groWth effect of the compound ingredients 1 Was removed can be used as Well as soybeans irradiated With con?rmed in this ?gure. gamma rays. [0024] FIG. 3 shoWs a subject’s hair condition before and [0033] It Was reported that sitosterols, lipids, peptides, after taking the agent of hair groWth (C: Before taking, D: iso?avones, saponins and polysaccharides extracted from after taking). These data support the results in FIG. 1. The hair soybeans or soybean ferment extract etc. have hair groWth groWth effect of the compound ingredients 2 Was con?rmed effect. HoWever, raW soybean has a stimulating effect on the in this ?gure. stomach and according to JP 2004-182687 A, reactants of the [0025] FIG. 4 shoWs a subject’s hair condition before and enZyme hydrolysis of soybean proteins have a “hair groWth after taking the agent of hair groWth (E: Before taking, F: after inhibitor effect” instead of a hair groWth effect. For this inven taking). These data support the results FIG. 1. The hair groWth tion, raW soybeans Were processed to the processed semi effect of the compound ingredients 3 Was con?rmed in this mature soybeans. These processed semi-mature soybeans are ?gure. save, have high hair groWth effects and thus can be used for [0026] FIG. 5 shoWs changes in the pain pattern at the hair the invention. root before and after taking the agent of hair groWth in this [0034] In this invention, “the processed semi-mature soy invention. The sensation of pain Was increased in the groups bean” refers to soybeans that Were prepared With heat in order of the compound ingredients 1, the compound ingredients 2 to remove their typical taste found in their raW form Without and the compound ingredients 3. pulveriZing them by excessive heating. [0035] For the heating process any kind of heater can be use THE BEST MODE OF THE INVENTION for this invention, for example, gas stove, oven, microWave oven, toaster etc. In laboratories and factories hot plates, a [0027] What is hair groWth? “Keeping the current hair mantle heater, an electric furnace, a mule heater, a Maki bill health, preventing hair loss and increasing the strength of type heater, a throW type heater, a lab heater, an electric stove hair”, is the de?nition by the Japan Hair ScienceAssociation. and etc. Moreover, any small cooking tool can be used. The effects of hair groWth in this invention basically support [0036] The methods for making processed semi-mature this de?nition. To be more speci?c, it can improve hair thick soybeans are not restricted to the folloWing methods. More ness, hair color and hair gloss. NeW hair greW on the scalp Where hair had already been lost, in other Words, it enhances over, heating conditions may vary due to the folloWing fac hair-groWth (in Japanese pronunciation is “Hatsumou”). The tors; modality of the heat instrument, volume of the soybeans meaning of the hair groWth effects in this invention includes and Whether the soybean Was soaked in Water or not, etc. this “Hatsumou” effect, the meaning has a Wide sense. [0037] (1) Preheat a frying-pan on a gas stove, then put the [0028] NoW, I Want to explain the manufacturing methods soybeans into the frying-pan, stir the soybeans from thirty of each component Within the invention such as the processed seconds up to ten minutes (desirably one to ?ve minutes) semi-mature soybean, the processed Polygoni Multi?ori While keeping the temperature a the same, medium level. Radix, the processed Cynanchum bungei Decne and Longan [0038] (2) Put the soybeans in boiling Water (900 C. to 100° seed and the composition ratio of the invention. I also Want to C.) for three seconds up to sixty minutes (preferably ten explain hoW to use the invention as folloWs. seconds to ten minutes, more preferably thirty seconds to three minutes) to heat the beans. Instead of the hot Water, any The Components in the Invention kind of food oil (for examples, salad oil, sesame oil, frying oil, safflower oil, olive oil and processed element oil, and its kinds “The Processed Semi-Mature Soybean” are not restricted especially) can be used. The oil temperature [0029] The raW material of the processed semi-mature soy Was betWeen 60° C. to 480° C., preferably 100° C. to 300° C., bean in this invention is soybean (Binomial name; Glycine more preferably 180° C. to 250° C. Other than boiling Water max (L.) Merr.), it belongs to Glycine, Fabaceae and the color and food oil all edible liquids can be used. of its seeds is yelloW. This kind of soybean originates in [0039] (3) Soak soybeans in Warm Water (Within the range China. It Was brought to Japan during the Yayoi period and of30° C. to 90° C., preferably 60° C. to 80° C.) forten minutes Was permeated during the Kamakura period. to three days. [0030] In Japan, soybeans are mainly classi?ed as yelloW [0040] (4) Put the soybeans into a steamer etc. and heat the soybeans, blue soybeans, black soybeans according to the beans by using steam of 100° C. to 380° C. (preferably 150° US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

C. to 300° C.) for three seconds up to sixty minutes (prefer an alcohol that ripens for a fair amount of time (from 1 year to ably ten seconds to ten minutes, more preferably thirty sec several decades), and its raW material is chie?y glutinous rice onds to three minutes.) and Wheat malt. It’s name huang jiu4Chinese:‘yelloW [0041] (5) Heat soybeans by using an oven at the range of Wine’iis derived from its yelloW colour, With a broWn or 200° C. to 220° C. for 20 minutes, then at 170° C. for 30 amber gloW. Since it is ripened for an extendedperiod of time, minutes, and then at 150° C. for 40 minutes. it is also knoWn as lao jiumeaning “aged liquor” in Chinese. It Was introduced to Japan by NakagaWa Tadahide in the Edo “Processed Polygoni Multi?ori Radix” period (NakagaWa Tadahide: “SinZokuKiMon”, year 1799 A. [0042] The processed Polygoni Multi?ori Radix in the D. “Shao xing jiu” is one kind of Huangjiu Well-knoWn in agent for hair growth of this invention Was obtained by soak Japan. The alcohol content of Huangjiu is roughly 14-20%. ing black soybean extracts and liquors to raW Polygoni Mul Depending on the time it is given to ripen, there are a feW ti?ori Radix. Polygoni Multi?ori Radix (HeshouWu) is the differences in the percentages. Huangjiu is commonly used dry root of Polygonum Multi?orum (binomial name: for cooking in China, its country of origin. Polygonum multi?orum Thunb.). It Was recorded in the book [0048] For the purpose of deriving a su?icient hair groWth “Kai Yuan Ben Cao” during the Song Dynasty in China. The stimulating effect of the Polygoni Multi?ori Radix used in dry root is referred to as “raW Polygoni Multi?ori Radix”, and that treated With heat as “mature Polygoni Multi?ori Radix”. this invention, I soaked the Polygoni Multi?ori Radix in black [0043] Polygoni Multi?ori Radix includes components of soybean extract and liquor (Huangjiu), to then use the result various kinds of dianthrones such as emodin, rhein, aloe ing product as the “processed Polygoni Multi?ori Radix”. In emodin, chrysophanol, physcion, etc. as Well as components this case, the above-mentioned “Black soybean extracts” are of 2, 3, 5, 4-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-beta-D-glucoside, hot-Water extracts Which are obtained by boiling black soy 3-methyl-1, 6, 8-tri-hydroxyanthraquinone, 2,6-dihydroxy beans. benZoic acid, 1,2-propanediol-1-(4-hydroxy-phenyl), emo [0049] For this invention, the processed Polygoni Multi din-8-O-beta-D-glucoside, 8-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, ?ori Radix Was obtained by drying the compound ingredients chrysophanol 8-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, torachrysone Which Were then soaked together With the black soybean 8-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, aloe-emodin 8-O-beta-D-glu extract and the liquor. It is desirable that these processes Were copyranoside, chrysophanol 8-O-beta-D-(6'-O-malonyl)glu condensed With a cooker Whilst heating. There are other pro copyranoside, (+)-lyoniresinol-3-alpha-O-beta-D-glucopy cessing methods one can use for obtaining processed ranoside, 2,3,4',S-tetrahydroxy-trans-stilbene-2-O-beta-D Polygoni Multi?ori Radix, therefore, one is not restricted to glucopyranosi d, 2,3,4', 5-tetrahydroxy-trans-stilbene-2,3-di O-beta-D-glucop yranoside,Me indole-3-(L-alpha-amino the method mentioned above. alpha-hydroxypropionate), citreorosein, Me gallate, “Processed Cynanchum bungei Decne” anthraquinones, sennoside A, sennoside B, etc. [0050] For this invention, the processed Cynanchum bungei [0044] Further characteristics of Polygoni Multi?ori Radix Decne Was used as the raW material to obtain the processed include containing a large amount of Ca, Fe, Cu, K, Mn, Zn, Cynanchum bungei Decne, Which is the name of an herbal and P for the average content of the plant. medicine (brand name). Usually, Cynanchum bungei Decne. [0045] Polygoni Multi?ori Radix contains a kind of (binomial name) is readily available in herbal medicine mar Antorakinon component. Therefore, if taking Polygoni Mul kets. HoWever, Cynanchum auriculalum Royle (Asclepia ti?ori Radix in its raW form, an individual Will either develop daceae), Asclepias haslala Bunge. Enum., Cynanchum loose stool, light diarrhoea or diarrhoea. For this reason haslalum Lamarck, Symphyoglossum haslalum (Bunge) Polygoni Multi?ori Radix is usually taken in its mature form. TurcZaminoW, J/mcewxicum haslalum (Bunge) KuntZe are all Mature Polygoni Multi?ori Radix has the effects of nourish marketed as raW Cynanchum bungei Decne though is a small ing and strengthening and is used to treat tinnitus, gray hair, amount, too. In other Words, the compounds contained With in sleeplessness, defective sperm groWth, decline of the loWer Cynanchum bungei Decne occur in several kinds of plants. body, hyperlipemia, chronic hepatitis, neurasthenia, etc. This is to be admitted in China. Recently, based on its effect of decreasing serum cholesterol, [0051] The chief area of production of Cynanchum bungei it has been added to various hair tonics to control the sebum Decne is Shandong province, China. Its natural groWth in secretion of the skin on the scalp (for example, JP H02-48514 Japan has not been con?rmed. A, etc.). HoWever, When used on its oWn mature Polygoni Multi?ori Radix is insuf?cient in stimulating hair groWth, and [0052] The compounds contained Within Cynanchum so is often used in combination With other medicinals. bungei Decne include Bungeiside A, Bungeiside B, Bungei [0046] On the other hand, black soybean belongs to Gly side C, Bungeiside D, Blumenol, (—)Leucanthemitol, beta cine, Fabaceae as previously stated, and the colour of the Sitosterol glucoside, 4-Hydroxyacetophenone, Cynanchol, coating of its seed is black. Within Japan, Hokkaido and etc. Okayama Hyogo Prefecture are its chief districts of produc [0053] All the parts of Cynanchum bungei Decne. have tion. It is thought to be effective in the treatment of thrombo pharmacologic effects. Usually, the parts used include the sis, hypertension, liver complaints, diabetes, common stone root, stalk, and Wisteria. The dried parts are referred to “raW diseases, arthritis, Weight loss, and cancer prevention. Black Cynanchum bungei Decne”. It is used as an antiasthenic drug soybean is prepared in a variety of Ways, including as a tea, due to its effect of improving the function of the liver, kidneys milk, bean cake, cake, Okaki, miso, and steW. and blood. [0047] Moreover, liquors that are in general use such as [0054] For this invention, the processed Cynanchum bungei those used for drinking or cooking can be used to process the Decne Was obtained by using the same method that Was processed Polygoni Multi?ori Radix. The liquor “Huangjiu” employed in the processing of the Polygoni Multi?ori Radix, is especially suitable in stimulating hair groWth. Huangjiu is i.e. soaking the raW Cynanchum bungei Decne in black soy US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

bean extract and liquor (Huangjiu) and heating, then drying it [0063] When preparing extracts of each active ingredient to obtain the processed Cynanchum bungei Decne. contained Within the agent for hair groWth, it is desirable that processing is done after either cutting, drying, or crushing “Longan Seed” each of the raW materials to enhance extraction e?iciency, it is possible to extract the active ingredients by using a supercriti [0055] For this invention, “Longan seed” is the seed of the Longan plant (Binomial name: Euphoria Longana (Lour.) cal ?uid and a sub-critical ?uid, or by soaking in a solvent. To Steud.). It is the fruit of an evergreen tree and belongs to the increase the extraction ef?ciency When using the extraction Sapindaceae family, groWing from South Asia to Southeast solvent, it is better to stir the solvents or to homogeniZe the Asia and China. In China, the ?oWer of Longan usually extraction in the solvents. Regarding the temperature for blooms from March until April, and its fruits are ripe from extraction, it is desirable that it be Within a range of around 5° July until October. Longan contains components such as Uri C. to 10 degrees loWer than the boiling point of the solvent dine, 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furfuraldehyde, l,l-dimethyl-2 used. As far as the extraction time is concerned, although it propenyl l-O-[3-D-glucopyranoside, Et beta-D-glucopyrano differs depending on the kind of solvents along With the side, 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-furfuraldehyde, alpha- and beta temperature used for extraction, it is desirable to be from amyrin, lupeol, 24-methylenelanost-8-en-3beta-ol, about 1 minute to roughly 14 days. 24-methyleneparkeol, 24-methylenecycloartanol, 4 4-me [0064] One is not especially restricted in regard to the kind thyLongan seedteroLongan seed, 6 4-desmethyLongan seed of extraction solvents used. Water and the org-solvents are terolongan seed, etc. enumerated, for instance, the folloWing materials may be [0056] Longan fruit is composed of the husk (testa part), the used as an org-solvent: alcohols and butanols such as metha ?esh (provisory testa) and the nucleus (seed). Among these nol, ethanol, l-propanol, 2-propanol, n-butanol, s-butanol, parts, the meat of has a peculiar sWeetness With thin smell and t-butanol, ethyleneglycol, 1,3-butyleneglycol, propylenegly is consumed as a food. In China, the dried meat is knoWn as col, dipropyleneglycol and glycerin etc.; ethers such as “Longan meat” and is recogniZed as having a “blood tonify diethyl ether and dipropyl ether; esters such as butyl acetate ing” effect. In other Words, it improves the circulation of the and ethyl acetate etc.; ketones such as acetone and ethyl blood as Well as its function and therefore has been used since methyl ketone etc.; organic acids such as formic acid and antiquity Within the herbal medicine pharmacopeia. More acetic acid etc., dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile, tetrahydrof over, in Japan the blood-tonifying effect of Longan meat is ran, dioxane, and phenols, and other parents oily org-solvents recogniZed, contributing to the Japanese Pharmacopeia as a (such as chloroform, pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, benZene, traditional herbal medicinal, and is used as an insurance drug. toluene, xylene and vegetable lipids such as colZa oil). It is [0057] Until today, Longan seed is considered Worthless as possible to use these solvents by selecting one or several a food or medicinal substance and therefore its value aban among these. From a safety stand point, Water or ethanol is doned. desirable. Moreover, physiologicalsaline, phosphoric acid [0058] As far as the application of the hair groWthtonic is buffer and phosphate buffer saline etc. may be used. In addi concerned, Longan seed can be used for either ‘ damp ’ or ‘dry’ tion, one may also select a supercritical ?uid and a sub-critical conditions. It is thought that the hair groWth effect is further ?uid such as Water, carbon dioxide, ethylene, propylene, etha increased When Longan seed is processed in a similar Way to nol, methanol, and ammonia, etc. the Polygoni Multi?ori Radix. “Other Ingredients” “Extract of Each Ingredient” [0065] Aside from the active ingredients mentioned above, [0059] Extracts obtained from processed semi-mature soy the agent for hair groWth in this invention can also be used by bean, Polygoni Multi?ori Radix, Cynanchum bungei Decne combining foods and beverages, raW food substances or and Longan seed With solvents, as Well as dried poWders of medicines, etc. For example, mixing raW materials that these extracts, can be used for the agent for hair groWth. The improve health, natural medicinal materials (such as curative extracts obtained from a prepared mixture comprising the plants, or curative animal products or minerals), traditional poWders of the processed semi-mature soybean, Polygoni Japanese drugs, traditional Chinese drugs, Western medi Multi?ori Radix, Longan seed and Cynanchum bungei Decne cines or other compounds With the extract material. Some can be used. In addition, it is possible to use a combination of examples are enumerated beloW. non-extract and extract substances. [0066] Tacasabrou is enumerated as one of the natural [0060] The above extracts can be used for the agent for hair medicinal materials. Tacasabrou (Eclipla proslrala L.) groWth after one of the folloWing procedures have been com belongs to theAsteraceae family. Its Japanese name is Tacasa pleted: concentrating the above extracts, dissolving the dry brou, is knoWn as Hanliancao, Mohanlian, Lichang or extracts into Water or a polariZed solvent, or re?ning (such as Lichangcao in Chinese and is referred to Eclipla in English. It through bleaching, deodoriZation, desalination, etc.), or frag has the effect of blackening hair (Which is enhancedWhen menting those extracts that are Within the range in Which their used together With ginger). Tacasabrou is an annual herb functionality is not compromised, With the use of a chromato Widely distributed from the temperate Zones to the tropics. In graph. Japan, it groWs in Honshu and the southern regions, hoWever [0061] The above mentioned unprocessed as Well as pro not in Hokkaido. It groWs in rice ?elds, in proximity to levees, ces sed (fragmented) extracts may be froZen or dried after and WaterWay Walls, etc. and is also referred to as a rice ?eld being processed (or fragmented). The resulting matter can be Weed. It has White ?oWers that blossom from summer to dissolved into a solvent or can be Wrapped to beshicl and the autumn and seems to have become a naturaliZed plant origi micro capsule etc. such as riposorm prior to use. nally brought from China With the introduction of rice farm [0062] Next, I Would like to explain the methods of pro ing. After World War II, America introduced Tacasabrou to cessing for the above mentioned extracts. Japan and became a naturaliZed plant. US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

[0067] For this invention, the Tacasabrou from any region cuanke, cuangu, cuanxi, Xicaogen, cantui, sennna, cuanbei, may be used. Tacasabrou has an antibacterial, anti-viral and xuanfuhua, sennburi, xianmao, ChuanglianZi, caoguo, Zha anti-in?ammatory effect and has been used as a curative plant ojiaochi, ZhaojiaoZi, Zhaojia, ZhuyaZhaojia, shangshenZi, in China for 1000 years or more. From a traditional Chinese shangdeshi, cangerZi, cangshu, gulicangshu, caodou, samg medicine perspective, Tacasabrou is used to tonify the Kid baipi, sangqiao, sangye, sangdeye, chebuye, shumu, shuye, neys (referred to in Japanese as “HoJin”) as Well as treat dahuixiang, dahuang, jinWendahuang, dahaiZi, dagencao, various hemorrhagic conditions. dagendeZhongZi, luopuZi, daiZheshi, daqingye, DaZhao, naZ [0068] As other natural plants or animals or minerals ime, dafupi, gaoyuancao, Zhexie, Zhelan, Ta-merikku, yuj in, though it is not restricted especially, for instance, the folloW kuragenpu, danshen, danZhuye, Zhuye, tannpopodegen, ing can be enumerated; pugongyinggen, Zhuru, Zhuru, Zhujierenshen, Zhuye, Zhimu, MutongZi, Akebi’s Manxingjing, Mutong Ashitaba, Asunaro chaye, diyu, dixiang, diZi, diaotenggou, Zhuling, chenpi, tsu leaf, Gancha, Ganchaduru, Amadokoro, Yamaren, Araragi, chiakebi, tutongchao, luchao, Tsurudokudami’s root, Tsu AWabirui’s gara, Shijueming, lkarikusai,Yuliren, lZui,YiWei, runa, bingqianshe, TingliZhi, TioanZhuhuang, tianZhuhuang, ltijiku’s mi, ltijiku’s leaf, ltyou, Dao miao, WeillngXian, Yan tiannanxing, tianma, tianmushi, tianmuman, Tianmu, tian qianshe, Yanlu, Yinchenhao, Mianyinchen, Yinyanghuo, mendong, Donggua, danggui, dahedanggui, dongkuiZi, tna Uikyou, Ukonn, Wutou, Wuji, WuZheigu, Wumei, Wuyao, ghuma, dengxin, dengxinchao, dangshen, daodou, Utubogusa’s huashui, Tuyuliang, Guobaijian, UWaurusi, dongchongxiachao, tangduhuo, tao ren, chenpi, dangyao, eijitu, eZoukogi, yanhusuo, yan ming cao, huangqi, ougonn, Senburi, tuguagen, tuguagen, tuguashi, duhuo, tangduhuo, jianhuang, huangjing, huangtu, huangbo, yingpi, Wangbuli yuxingchao, Dokudami, Jyuyaku, tusiZi, Tochi fruits, uxing, huanglian, ootudirahuji, fangji, oobako’s ZhongZi, duZhong, tutongchao, tufulin, shanguilai, tubiejia, biejia, cheqianZi, oobako’s quancao, cheqiancao diqiecao, yuanZhi, LiaobuZhi (ToritomaraZu), mumu, Tonburi, DifuZhi, NaZuna, Xiagucao, kaika, haijinsha, huailiuqi, gositu, liuqi, jieZi, hai Natamame, baidaodou, roudou, roudoukou, Natsumeru, songZi, haitongpi, hairencao, makuri, jiubai, aiye, yomogi, Narukoyuri roots, huangjing, nantianshi, nantianye, nanman kaoosi, kaki’s leaf, kaki’s heta, Xiagucao, keZi, Gajyutu, mao, Nigaki, Rouchongrong, roudou, jinmu, ruxiang, NiWa Kakkou, Gegen, huashi, kanokonnu, kamiture, kayaturikusa, toko, NiWatoko leaf, Ninjin, Gosyuninjin, shengganrenshen, kayanomi, garana, Kariraku, keZi, hualinomi, mugua, lougen, shensairenshen, baishen, qushen, maorenshen, rendong, karokonn, kalousji, kalouren, chuanliu, kaWaratake, jixing NeZu fruits, dusongZi, NeZumimochi, nvZhenZi, beimu, chua Zhu, kaWarayomogi, yinchehao, ganjiang, guanZong, guan nbeimu, chuanbei, maiya, baijieZi, boZiren, baidou, baix Zhong, gancao, dongbeigancao, xibeigancao, kannzou, Zhi ianpi, baitouWeng, baitaohua, baidaodou, bainantian, nan gancao, guanZhong, kuandonghua, kuandonggen, tianshi, baibiandoui, biandou, manmendong, Hanliancao, kikyou, jigen, juhua, hangjuhua, ZhiZi, Zhishi, kaibianmaimendong, bagetian, pohuZhi, Hakobe, biajiaoshi, Zhike, kisasage, jixing, jiXingZhu, beishashen, jicaogen, jipi, LianZhi, bajiao, dahuixiang, bohe, JuemingZhi, PaoZhi-Juem kihada, huangbo, guiban, gimunemasirubesuta, huguama, ingZhi, Hanamotsu, Habu-kusa, Houji-Habucya, binqianshe, qianghuo, Xingren, yuZhu, kirannkusa, jinyingZi, jingan, jiny binfangfeng, panguo, banxia, BanZakuro leaf, banZhilian, inhua, yinchaihu, jinZhencai, jinqiancao, MiZuhik, Xianhe panshiliuye, pangdahai, dahaiZi, bannagen, Hikai, bianhua, cao, fruit of Guaba, Panguo, Guaba, GoujiZi, kukonomi. bianhuadege, Hikiokosi, yanmingchao, maorenshen, mao Kukonogenpi, digupi, goujiye, kushen, kuZunonemodo, renshen, lindeshi, ganye, maZi, tanghuma, baihe, baiZhi, gegen, gouji, kutinasi, Juma, Kumassa, Xiongliu, kurumi, baishu, baitan, baiWen, baibugen, baihuasheshechao, kuchenpi, heiWenZi, sangca, sangye, sangdeshi, keigai, Baijiangchan, baijiangchan, hiru, shuiZhi, pipaye, bing jingjie, jixueteng, guiZhi, guipi, guitongguipi, guangnan langZi, fupenZi, fuling, fuZi, paofuZi, Biejia, tubiejia, Hongy guipi, dongxingguipi, yueguishiye, ketumeixi, maorenshen, inghua, bianxu, fangyt, maogen, mangchong, fangfei, qianniuZi, kennjitu, quanshen, Xuanshen, gennnosyouko, puhuang, Bokusou, pugongyinggen, buguZhi, pohuZhi, miaoyi, maiyatanghuayi, honghua, hehuanpi, hangjuhua, mudanpi, muli, kuihua, mahuang, qujiemahuang, mahua jiangxiang, kousi, xiangxu, hongshen, XiangfuZi, genmi, nggen, Makuri, hairenchao, maZiren, Matatabi, tianmuman, houpi, houpishi, haoben, niuhuang, Wujiashen, niuxi, huaini Matatabi fruits, tianmushi, chongliu, songdeshi, haisongZi, uxi, cuanxi, WuZhuyu, gushuibu, hutaorou, WubeiZi, hupo, songye, songteng, Matsuyani, songZhi, manjinZi, mimeng niupangZi, huma, WuWeiZi, huyuba, caihu, caihumu, Xixin, hua, Mitsurou, Sarasimituryou, Mirobaran, keZi, Wuhuaguo, Zakuroguopi, shiliuguopi, sahurann, shuoyang, shanguilai, Wuhuanguo, Wuhuaguoye, Wuhuanguo leaf, mumu, shanZhaZi, shanZharou, shancigu, shanjiZi, chansha, Shan Mugunoki, mianyinchen, muZhe, mutong, mutianmiao, Zhuyu, shanjiao, shandougen, ShaunZhaoren, shanbiandou, Matataminoryu, mugua, muxiang, toadeye, menjin, shegan, shanyao, Sanlin, dihuang, shudihuang, Ziyan, Zihuadiding, yiZhi, yiZhiren, yimuchao, yejiaoteng, shicheshi,Yatsumeran, sigualou, chiWujia, digupi, Zigen, yingZigen, ruanZigen, Xiaongdan, Yukinosita, YuZuri leaf, Baihe root, baihe, chishi, Zishiyan, ZishuZi, liZi, J iliZhi, siturisi, DifuZhi, J iugan Yuyiren, Aiye, aiye, leiWan, laiZhi, luopuZi, luohanguo, cao, chishiZhi, shaoyao, daheshaoyao, daoxieshaoyao, luopuZi, ligenpi, longyanrou, liujinu, longgu, Magnesium chishao, shechuangZi, shashen, beishashen, cheqianZi, che sulfate, longdan, liangjiang, gaoliangjiang, lvdou, lingZhi, qiancao, syamusi, chongWeiZi, XiuZhifuZi, shudihuang, lianqiao, lianqianchao, Kakitoosi, lianrou, LianZhi, lurong, shusha, Zonglushi, shengjiao, syouga, songZi, xiaomai, lufengfang, lulutong, heqianghuo, honghua, liulonghuang, cangpu, cangpugen, shengma, jiaomu, Xiaoliangiao, lurongdabiWan, Zhiyungao, Herbal medicine plaster of Utida, diqiecao, nuZenZi, dilong, dilonggan, Xinyi, Jinqi, shenju, Bath preparation of Utida, yunnanhuangjin, yunnanpi liushenju, qinjiu, suikaZuradejingye, rendong, suikaZurano anyujin, yunnantianqi, tianqirenshen, lingZhi, lingZhifeng, hana, jinyinhua, shuiZhi, sugina, dougu, xianggu, seisousi, NeW Caihor ioniZing calcium of Ki chitosan and Tida of qingdai, qingpi, Xiyangrenshen, chishao, shicanggen, agaricus processed food and Utida, Asreb, fengmi, and adlay shisongZi, shiliuguopi, shijieming, shigao, shidou, jiegupu, processed food, Pual tea, Caki No leaf, Nacacha, and Meg Zeratinn, Xianhecao, quanxie, cuanxiong, cuanyujin, qianhu, srinoki tea, etc. US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

Moreover, the following herbal medicines can be enumer Ribes Zenue JancZ. Var. viridi. Florum Cheng, Scopolia acu ated, too. Prunella vulgaris L., Prunella hispida Benth., Zangula C. Y. Wu et C. Chen, Saururus chinensis (Lour.) Ophioglossumpedunculosum DesV., Ophioglossum Zhermale Baill., VlOlLl tricolor L., Oxalis gri?‘ilhii EdgeW. Et Hook. f., Kom., Ophioglossum reZiculaZun L., O. peZiolaZum Hook., Parlhenocissus helerophylla (Bl.) Merr., Chlorophylum Cirrhopelalum henryi Rolfe, Slephania gracili?ora Yama laxum R. Br., Pachysandra slylosa Dunn, Cinnamomum moto, Securinega sufrulicosa (Pall.) Rehad., Lepisorus con Zamala (Ham.) Nees et Eberm., Lysimachia insignis Hemsl., Zorlus (Christ) Ching, Senecio dianlhus Franch., Erigeron Anaphalis bicolor (Franch.) Diels, Neocinnamomum dela annuus Pers., TeZrasZi gma delavayi Gagn., Veronica spu vayi H. Liou, Cimicifuga acerima (Sieb. Et Zucc.) Tanaka., ria L., Achillea alpina L. Achillea wilsoniana (Heim.) Heim., Lindera oblusiloba Bl., l/icia unijuga A. Br., Trifolium repens Indigofera pseudolincloria Matsun., Indigofera parkesii L., Cyperus iria L., Berberis sargenliana Schneid., Berberis Craih, Anolisingrala (Wall.) Hook. f., Begonia wilsonii brachypoda Maxim., Berberis diczyqphylla Franch. Var. Gagn., Li gularia nelumbifolia (Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-MaZZ., epruinosa Schneid., Berberis diaphana Maxim., ljdophora Parochelus communis Ham., Kyllinga monocephala Rotth., ovala (Lindl.) Hook. e tSteud., lj1lophora crebri?ora, Evodia Pillosporum glabralun Lindl., Solidago virga-aurea L. Var. Zepla (Spr.) Merr., Evodia lepla (Spr.) Merr., Saururus chin leiocarpa (Benth.) A. Gray, Indigofera pseudolincloria Mat ensis (Lour.) Baill., Clerodendron serraZum Spr., Clero sum., Maianlhemum bifolium F. W. Schm., Schisandra dendron serraZum Spr. Var. amplexifolium Moldenke, bicolor Cheng, Limonium bicolor (Bge) O. KtZe., Piper boe Polenlillafreyniana Bornm., Polenlillafreyniana Bomm. Var. hmeriaefolium Wall. Var. Zomkinense C. D C., Rosa mulli?ora sinica Migo, Scleria elaZa ThW., Polenlillafreyniana Bornm., (Thunh) Var. plazyphylla Thory, Mahonia bealer (Fort) Enleromorpha claZhraZai (Roth) GreV., Enleromorpha prolif Carr., Mahonia forlunei (Lindl.) Fedde Mahonia japonica era (Mull) J. Ag., E. cinoressa (L.) Grev., E. intestinalis (L.) (Thunh) D C., Syzygium cromalicum (L.) Merr. Et perry, Link., Zingiber o?icinale Rose., Rhus vernici?ua Stokes, Erycibe oblusifolia Benth., Syzygium aromalicum Merr. Brassica chinensis L., Rehmannia glulinosa (Gaertn.) et Perry, Zornia diphylla Pers., Cornus macrophylla Wall., Lihosch., Rehmannia glulinosa Lihosch., F hueichingensis Syzygium aromalicum Merr. Et Perry, Zornia diphylla (Chao et Schih) Hsiao, Corydalis Zomenlella Franch., Ipo Pers., Gynoslemma penlaphyllum (Thunh) Mak., Sche?lera moea hungaiensis Lingelsh. Et BorZa., Odonlobulis obscura arboricolai Hayata, Sche?lera venulosa (Wighti et Arm.) (T. et S.), Discolia villifrons Sch., Evolvulus alsinoides L., Harms, Buddleia lindleyana Fort, Macropanax roslhornii Illicium henryi Diels, Illicium yunnanensis Franch., Talinum (Harms) C. Y. Wu ex Hoo, Mosla cavaleriei Levl., Actin paniculalum (Jacq.) Gaertn., Senecio ChrysanZhemoides odaphne obovaia Bl., Alocasia cucullaia (Lour.) Schott., DC., Rumex madaio Mak., Slnula helenium L., Equiseium Akebia quinala (Thunh) Decne., Akebia Zrifoliale (Thunh) debile Roxh., Roscoea inlermedia Gagn., Bolboslemma pan KoidZ., Akebia Zrifoliale (Thunb.) KoidZ. Var. auslralis (Di iculalum (Maxim.) Franquet, Achyranlhes bidenlala Bl., els) Rehd. Holboellia lalifolia Wall. H. anguslifolia Wall., Acyranlhes longifolia Mak., Achyranlhes aspera L., Slan Lampelra japonica (Martens), Hydrangea macrophylla lianlhus Zhorelii gagn., Plalanlhera chloranlha Cust. Ex (Thunh) Ser., Galium aparine L. Galium asperifolium Wall., Rehh., Melolhria indica Lour., Melolhria helerophylla Cacalia ainsliae?ora (Franch.) Hand.-MaZZ., Dysosma ple (Lour.) Cogn., Arisaema inlermedium Bl., Asparagus ?lici ianlha (Hance) Woods., Dysosma veilchii (Hemsl. et Wils.) nus Ham. ex D. Don, Asparagus meioclados Levl., Aralia Fu, Alangium chinense (Lour.) Harms, Alangium plalanifo cordala Thunh., Angelica gigas Nakai, Lysimachia insignis lium, Harms Alangium lamarckii, Illicium verum Hook. f., Hemsl., Hypericum bellum L., Hymenodiclyon excelsum Illicium lanceolalum A. C. smith, Panax ginseng C. A. Mey., (Roxb.) Wall., Unio sp., Hedychium coronarium Koen., Hedy Herminium monorchis R. Br., Panax ginseny C. A. Mey, chium spicaZum Ham., Clerodendron Zricholomum Thunh., Draconlomelon dao (Blanco) Merr. et. RolE, Draconlomelon Odonlobulis obscura (T. et S.), Pseudolarix kaempferi Gord., dao (Blanco) Merr. et. Rolf, Zanlhoxylum nilidum (Roxb.) D Chenopodium ambrosioides L., Smilax glabra Roxh., Smilax C., Helminlhoslachys Zeylanica Hook., Euphorbia lanceaefolia Foxb. Var. opaca A. D C., S. mairel Levl., S. hylonoma Hand.-MaZZ., Cayralia corniculala (Benth.) menispermoiden DC., Alpiniajaponica Miq., Cephalolaxus Gagn., Sarcandra glabra (Thunh.) Nakai, Bauhinia cham sinesis (Rehd. et Wils.), Cephalolaxus harringlonia (Forkes) pioni (Benth.) Benth., Thesium longifolium TurcZ., Thesium K. Koch Var. harringlonia C. V. Fastigiata, Origanum vulgare himalensei Royke, Silene Zenuis Willd., Silene Zenuis Willd. L., Canpanumoeajavanica Bl., Berberisjulianae Schneid., Var. rubescens Franch., Murraya paniculala Jack., Berberis gagnepainii Schneid, Hudrangea sZrigosa Rehd., Polygonum rude Meissn., Aspongopus chinensis Dallas, Hydrangea umbellale Rehd., Hydrangea paniculala Sieh., Asplenium varians Wall., Anemone alZaica Fisch., Cyperus Discolia villifrons Sch., Apiosforlunei Maxim., wikslroemia allernifolius L. subsp?abelliformis (Rottb. Kukenth.), Bau dolichanlha Diels, Collocalia inopina Thayer et Bangs, Achilea wilsoniana (Heim.) Heim., Talinum paniculalum Jack.,hinia championiCalanlhe discolor (Benth.) Lindl., Benth., Calanlhe Murraya Zricarinala paniculala Lindl., (Jacq.) Gaertn., Rumex madaio Mak., Vaccinium fragile Euphorbia hylonoma Hand.-MaZZ., Perislrophe japonica Franch., Euphorbia prolifera huch.-Ham., Hymenodiclyon (Thunh) Brem., Canavalia gladiala (Jacq.) D C., Ainsliaea excelsum (Roxh.) Wall., Lonicera confusa D C., Vaccinium Zri?'ora (Buch.-Ham.), Canavalia gladiala (Jacq.) D C., wik fragile Franch., Gouania leploslachya DC., Hordeum vul sZroemia indica C. A. Mey., Panaxpseudo-ginseng Wall. gare L., Ziziphus jujuba Mill. Var. inermis (Bge) Rehd., Var. nologinseny (Burkill) Hoo&Tseng, Panax pseudo-gin Rheum palmaZum L., Rheum Zangulicum Maxim. ex Reg., seng Wall. Var. eleganlior (Burkill) Hoo&Tseng, Panax Rheum o?icuinale Baill., Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr., pseudo-ginseng Wall. Var. wangianus (Sun) Hoo&Tseng, Knoxia valerianoides Thorel, Euphorbia soongarica Boiss., Panax pseudo-ginseng Wall. Var. bipinnali?dus (Seem.) Li, Euphorbiapekinensis Rupr. Var.japonensis Mak., Euphorbia Sparganium sloloniferum Buch.-Ham, Sparganium simplex ponlica Prokh, Allium salivum L, Allium scorodoprasum L., Huds., Sparganium sloloniferum Maxim., Gynura segeZum Cirsium japonicum D C., Alisma canaliculalum A. Br. et (Lour.) Merr., Campylolropis cavaleriei (Levl.) C. Y. Wu, Bouche, Leibnilzia anandria Nakai, Bauhinia faberi US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

OliV., Rubus multibracteatus LeVl. & Vant., Hydnocarpus nopodium megalanthum (Diels) C.Y. Wu et Hsuan, Ampelop anthelmintica Pier, Colysis henryi Ching, Marsdenia sis bodinieri (LeVl. et Vant.) Rehd., Lepidogrammitis rostrata gri?ithii Hook. f., Adenosma indanum (Lour.) Merr., Gryllus (Bedd.) Ching, Lilium concolor Salish, Gallus gallus testaceus Walker., Wisteria venusta Rehd. et Wils., Sargento jabouillei Delacour et Kinnear, Dioscorea opposita Thunb., doxa cuneata (OliV.) Rehd. et Wils., Myrsine africana L., Dioscorea japonica Thunb., D. deltoidea Wall., Kaempferia Hordeum vulgare L., Schisandra micrantha A. C. Smith, galanga L., Alliumjaponicum Reg, Alpiniajaponica Miq., Alpinia galanga SWartZ, Heliotropium indicum L., Crataegus pinnati?da Bge., Crataegus cuneata Sieb. et Adhatoda vasica Nees, Clerodendron cyrtophyllum TurCZ., Zuee., Crataeguspinnati?da Bge., C. hupensis Sarg, C. san Polygonum tinctorium Ait., Isatis tinctoria L., I. indigotica guinea Pall., C. scabrifolia (Franeh) Rehd., Crataegus oxya Fort, Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Bremek., Hygrophila cantha, C. curvisepalaz, C. monogyna, Allium nipponicum salicifolia (Vahl) Nees, Clerodendron cyrtophyllum TurCZ., Fr. et SaV., Piper hancei Maxim., Melodinus suaveolens Neolepisorus ovatus (Bedd.) Ching, Sche?lera delavayi champ. ex Benth., Geastrum hygrometricum Pers., Psychot (Franch) Harms., Ulmus tonkinensis Gagn.,Alpinia speciosa ria rubra (Lour.) Poir., Papaver nudicaule L. subsp. Amu K. Schum., Girardinia palmate (Forsk) Gaud., Mussaenda rense N. A. Busch, Rheum franzenbachii Munt., Glycosmis erosa Champ., Euphorbia nematocypha Hand.-MaZZ., Pistia citrifolia (Willd.) Lindl., Desmodium racemosum (Thunh) D stratiotes L., Rheum palmatum L., R. tanguticum Maxim. ex C., Clematis?netiana LeVl. et Vant., Lilium concolor Salish, Reg, R. o?icinale Baill., Heteropanax fragrans (Roxb.) Mussaenda pubescens Ait. f., Mussaenda parvi?ora Miq., Seem., Dolichos falcatus Klein, Pouzolzia sanguinea (Bi.) Aster ageratoides TurCZ., Indigofera szechuenensis Craib., Merr., Parthenocissus laetevirens Rehd., l/icia saliva L., Helicteres angustifolia L., Asparagus lycopodineus Wall. ex Inula pterocaula Franeh, Blumea densi?ora (Heyne) D C., Beker, Cinnamomum obtusifolium (Roxb.) Nees, Garcinia Areca catechu L., Musa paradisiacal L. Var. sapientum o. multi?ora Champ., Naemorhedus goral HardWiCke, Sal ix tet KtZe., Indigofera tinctoria L., Lycoris aurea Herb., Didissan radenia Hand.-MaZZ., Sophora subprostrata Chun et T. dra sesquifolia C. B. Clarke, Lippia nodi?ora Rich. Var. sar Chen, Menispermum daurteum D C., Indigofera fortunei mentosa Sehou., Stylophorum lasiocarpum (OliV.) Fedde, Craib, I. amblyantha Craib, I. ichangensis Craib, I. carlesii Ampelocissus artemisiaefolia Planeh., Dobinea delavayi Craib, I. potaninii Craib, I. kirilowii Maxim. et Palib., Dun (Baill.) Engl., Euphorbia hirta L., Pterospermum grande baria circinalis (Benth.) Bak., Beesia calthaefolia (Maxim.) Craib, Rubus setchuenensis Bur. et Franeh, Anemone tomen Ulbr., Osyris wightiana Wall. ex Wight, Pyrus pashia Buch tosa (Maxim) Pei, Caesalpinia magnifoliolata Metcalf., Ham. ex D. Don, Argyreia seguinii (Levl.) Vaniot, Michelia Pteris nervosa Thunh, Zanthoxylum dissitum Hemsl., yunnanensis Franeh, Codonopsis convolvulacea KurZ. Var. Uncaria macrophylla Wall., Mosla dianthera Maxim, typical Anthony, Capricornis sumatraensis Beehstein, Eucalyptus robusta Sm., Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl., Pittosporum glabratum Lindl., Ilexfranchetiana Loes., Juni Machilus leptophylla Hand.-MaZZ., Senecio orgzetorum perus taiwaniana Hayata, Rosa sericea Lindl., Ixeris chinen Diels, Senecio vulgaris L., Hypericum przewalskii Maxim., sis (Thunh) Nakai, Lactuca elata Hemsl., Symplocos cau Cayratia oligocarpa (Levl. et Vant.) Gagn., Cruculigo date Wall., Symplocos racemosa Roxb., Celastrus stylosus capitulata (Lour.) O. KtZe., Lysimachia phullocephala Wall. ssp. glaber D. Hou, Trema dielsiana Hand.-MaZZ., Hand.-MaZZ., Cirsium eriophoroideum (Hook. f.) Petrak., Trema angustifolia Bl., Hieracium krameri Fr. et SaV., Lin Solanum spirale Roxb., Chrysosplenium hydrocotylifolium dera glauca (Sieb. et Zuee.) Bl., Carlesia sinensis Dunn, LeVl. et Van., Polygala chinensis L., Polytrichum commune Cornus o?icinalis Sieb. et Zuee., Camellia japonica L., HedW., Melastoma normale D. Don, Lysimachia christinae Dioscorea opposita Thunb., Allium bulleyanum Diels, Isodon Hance, Lonicera similes Hemsl. Var. delavayi (Franch) pubescens (Hemsl.) C. Y. Wu et Hsuan, Alpinia japonica Rehd., Setaria faberii Herrm., Sanicula lamellijera Hance, Miq., Cassia mimosoides L., Polygala wattersii Hanee, Mal Sanicula staptiana Wolff, Hosta sieboldiana Engl., Bauhinia lotus nepalensis Muell.-Arg, Carya cathayensis Sarg, Mil pernervosa L. Chen, Sche?lera delavayi (Franch) Harms., lettia speciosa Champ., Lactuca indica L., Begonia yunnan Endospermum chinense Benth., Gelsemium elegans Benth., ensis LeVl., Codonopsis lanceolata Benth. et Hook., Lobelia Mariscus umbellatus Vahl, Pollia aclisia Hassk., Ligularia sessilifolia Lamb., Tricyrtis pilosa Wall., Clausena excavata lapathifolia (Franch) Hand.-MaZZ., Vaccinium dunaliamum Burm. f., Dianella ensifolia D C., Alchornea davidi Wight. Var. urophyllum Rehd. et Wils., Gaultheria forrestii Franeh, Psilopeganum sinense Hemsl., Zingiber mioga Diels, Polistes mandarinus Sauss., Torricellia angulata OliV. Rose., Pellionia minima Mak., Zanthoxylum dissitum Hemsl., Var. intermedia (Harms) Hu, Hydrocotyle javanica Thunb. Clitoria hanceana Hemsl., Crataegus pinnati?da Bge. Var. Var. chinensis Dunn ex Shan et Liou, Rhynchoglossum obliq major N. E. Br., C. cuneata Sieb. et Zuee., Crataegus oxya uum Bl., Elsholtzia penduli?ora W. W. Smith, Stellaria pani cantha, C. monoguna, Carex baccans Nees, Rhodomyrtus culigera Mak., Mallotus barbatus (Wall.) Muell.-Arg, Thal tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk., Cremastra variabilis (Bl.) Nakai, ictrum faberi Ulbr., Anaphalis margaritacea Benth. et Pleioneyunnanensis (Rolfe) Rolte, Oreorchispatens (Lindl.) Hook. f., Stenoloma chusanum Ching, Ophiopogon dra Lindl., O. foliosa Lindl., Orthosiphon wulfenioides (Diels) caenoides Hook. f., Uncaria macrophylla Wall., Hand.-MaZZ., Rhus delavayi Franch, Prunus tomentosa Indigofera teysmanni i Miq., Isodon nervosus (Hemsl.) Kudo, Thunb., Fortunella hindsi (Champ) SWingle, Dracoceph Euonymus grandi?orus Wall., Bauhinia pernervosa L. Chen, alum moldavicum L., Lindera re?exa Hemsl., Teucrium vis Chonemorpha megacalyx Pier., Clematis argentilucida cidum Bl., Teucrium scorodonia, Gutzla?ia aprica Hanee, (Levl. etVant.) W. T. Wang, Moghania macrophylla (Willd.) O. Psychotria rubra (Lour.) Poir., l/igna vexillata Benth. KtZe., Zanthoxylum dissitum Hemsl., Indigofera teysmannii Var. yunnanensis Franeh, l/igna vexillata Benth., l/iburnum Miq., Moghania bracteata (Roxb.) Li, Crepis lignea (Van) foetidum Wall. Var. ceanothoides (C. H. Wright) Hand.-MaZZ., Babe, Lycopodium pulcherrimum Wall., Tagetes erecta L., Fimbristylisfusca (Nees) Benth., Sapium discolor (Champ) Tagetes minuta glanduli?ora), Rohdea japonica Roth, Muell.-Arg, Mussaenda pubescens Ait. f., Musa paradisia Crepis lignea Babe, Wola diamantiaca Nakai, Cli cal L. subsp. Seminifera (Lour.) K. Schum., Evodia tri US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

chotoma (Lour.) Pier, Ilex franchetiana Loes., Acronychia szemoensis Gagn., Stachyurus himalaicus Hook. f. et pedunculata Miq., Lindera glauce (Sieh. etZuCC.) Bl., Thon1s., Stachyurus chinensis Franeh., S. yunnanensis Cudrania cochinchinensis (Lour.) Kudo et Masam., Cassia Franch, S. obovatus (Rehd.) Li, S. retusus Yang, S. szechua mimosoides L., Pleomele cambodiana (Gagn.) Merr. et Chun, nense Fang, S. salicifolius Franeh., Spilanthes callimorpha Cardiocrinum giganteum (Wall.) Mak., Rhynchosia dielsii A. H. Moore, VlClLl hirsute (L.) S. F. Gray, Polygonum ple Harms, Vicia amoena Fiseh, l/icia cracca L., V pseudo beium R. Br., Cladonia verticillata Hoffnr, Sanicula astran orobus Fiseh. et Mey., Artemisia cina Berg, Cremastra vari tifolic Wolff ex Kreschmer, Aleuritopteris kuhnii (Milde) abilis (Bl.) Nakai, Pleione bulbocodioides (Franeh) Rolfe, Ching, Sedum bulbiferum Mak., Haloragis micrantha R. Br., Prunus tomentosa Thunh., Swertia punicea Hen1sl., Wtis Tetrastigma obtectum (Wall.) Pl. Var. glabrum Gagn., Berb amurensis Rupr., Acronychia pedunculata Miq., Phila eris wilsonae Hon1sl., Sinocrassula sp., Euphorbia thymifolia delphus sericanthus Koehne, Gomphrena globosa L., L., Arenaria serpyllifolia L., Rubus parkeri Hanee, Asple Moghania philppinensis (Merr. et Rolfe) Li, Lindera chunii nium pekinense Hanee, Gentiana rhodantha Franeh., Pho Merr., Homalomena occulta (Lour.) Sehott, Senecio scan tinia parvifolia (PritZ.) Sehneid, Rhododendron capitatum dens BuCh.-Han1., Lycopodium serratum Thunh., Lycopo Maxin1., Rhododendron anthopogonoides Maxin1., A gapetes dium serratum Thunh. Var. thunbergii, Euphorbia lathyris L., mannii Hen1sl., Morus australis Poir., Ziziphora clinopodio E. amygdaloides, Eupatorium fortunei TurCZ., Stephania ides Lam., Striga masuria (Bush-Ham.) Benth., Selaginella japonica (Thunh) Miers, Lythrum salicaria L., Lythrum davidii Franeh., Lysimachia congesti?oa Hen1sl., Gardneria anceps Mak., linospora crispa Miers, Stellaria yunnan angustifolia Wall., Boehmeria spicata (Thunh.) Thunh., ensis Franeh., Semiaquilegia adoxoides (D C.) Mak., Ligus Sopubia tri?da huCh.-Ham., Cyclea racemosa OliV., Eragros ticum wallichii Franeh., Cnidium o?icinala mak. Clematis tis Poaeoides BeauV., Veronica javanica Bl., Oreocharis?a armandi Franeh., Clematis Montana BuCh.-Ham., Clematis vida Merr., Dichondra repens Forst., Rosa cymosa Tratt., apiifolia D C., C. henryi OliV., C. pavoliniana Pamp., C. Aletris spicata (Thunh) Franch, Aletris glabra Bureau et lesehenaultiana D C., C. armandi Franeh. Var. biondiana Franch, Breynia patens (Roxh) Benth., Cucubalus baccifer (Paval.) Rehd., C. gouriana Roxb. Var. ?netii Rehd. et Wils., L., Lespedeza tomentosa (Thunh.) Sieh., Lespedeza capitata, Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don, Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don Var. Ampelopsis humulifolia Bge, Lycopodium selago L., Iris col ecirrhosa Franeh., Fritillaria delavayi Franeh., Fritillaria lettii Hook. f., Tripterospermum coeruleum (Hand-MaZZ. ex przewalskii Maxim, Fritillaria ussuriensis Maxin1., Fritil H. Srn.) H. Sm., Clematis gouriama Roxb. Var?netii Rehd. et laria pallidi?ora Sehreh., Fritillaria maximowiczii Freyn, Wils., Croton lachnocarpus Benth., Dasiphora parvifolia Fritillaria roylei Hook., Cyathula o?icinalis Kuan, Cyathula (Fisch) JuZ., Onychium japonicum (Thunh) Kunze, Isodon capitata (Wall.) Moq., Aconitum carmichaeli Dehx., Aconi amethystoides (Benth.) C. Y. Wu et Hsuen, Carpinus cordata tum japonicum Nakai, Ligusticum brachylobum Franeh., Bl. Var. chinensis Franeh., Cardiospermum halicacabum L. Cheilanthes chusana Hook., Melia toosendan Sieh. et Zuee., Var. microcarpum (Kunth) Bl., Dryoathyrium okuboanum Melia azedarach L., Chloranthus serratus (Thunh.) Roem. et Ching, Carduus crispus L., Carduus acanthoides L., Sehult., Serratula chinensis S. Moore, Eupatorium chinense Eupatorium odoratum L., Cynanchum auriculatum Royle ex L., Desmodium styracifolium (Osheek) Merr., Clematis apii Wight, Consolida ajacis Sehur, Delphinium elatum, folia D C., Asterfastigiatus Fiseh, Rhamnus heterophylla Pothos repens (Lour.) Merr., Cyathea spinulosa Wall., Tod OliV., Ligustrum lucidum Ait., Melandrium apricum (TurCZ.) dalia asiatica Lam., Stellaria dichotoma L., Equus Rohrh., Berchemia yunnanensis Franeh., Triticum aestivum caballus (L.), Kalimeris indica SChulZ-Bip., Equus L., Lysimachia deltoidea Wight Var. cinerascems Franch, caballus (L.), Prospirobolus joannsi (Brolemann), Equus Polygala tenuifolia Willd., Allium scorodoprasum L., Ceph caballus (L.), Lasiosphaera fenzlii ReiCh., Calvatia alanoplos segetum (Bge.) Kitanr, Cephalanoplos setosum gigantean (Batsch ex Pers.) Lloyd, Calvatia lilacina (Mont. (Bieh.) Kitanr, Berberis amurensis Rupr., Berberis poiretii &Berk.) Lloyd, Lycoperdon gemmatum Batseh., Setaria pli Sehneid., Berberis thunbergii DC., Berberis wilsonae cata (Lamk.) T Cooke, Equus caballus (L.), Digitaria san Hemsl., B. sibirica Pall., B. anhweiensis Ahrendt., B. sub guinalis Seop., Equus caballus (L.), Solen gouldii acuminata C. K. Sehneid., B. vulgaris L., Polygala sibirica L. Conrad, Nothapodytespittosporoides (OliV.) Sleum., Calan Var. megalopha Fr, Codonopsis cardiophylla Diels, Veratrum the ?mbriata Franeh., Pedicularis resupinata L., Thalictrum mengtzeanum Loesen. f., Clematis lasiandra Maxin1., Millet foliolosum D C., Thalictrum baicalense TurCZ, Thalictrum tia pulchra KurZ Var. typical f. laxior Dunn., Leontopodium foetidum L., T cultratum Wall., T chaotungensis W. T. Wang et japonicum Miq., Pyrrosia assimilis Ching, Salix hypo S. H. Wang, T baicalense TurcZ. Var. megalostigma Boivin, leuca Seen1., Morus australis Poir., Aconitum bullatifolium Hydrocharis asiatica Miq., Sambucus buergeriana Bl., LeVl., Aconitum pulchellum Hand.-MaZZ., ljdophora yun Portulaca oleracea L., Embelia oblongifolia Hen1sl., Strych nanensis SChltr., Lindernia mumularifolia (D. Don) Wettst., nos nux-vomica L., Strychnospierriana A. W. Hill, Coriaria Asparagus o?icinalis L., Pittosporum ?oribundum Wight et sinica Maxin1., Aristolochia contorta Bge., Melothria indica Arm., Schisandra propinqua (Wall.) Baill. Var. sinensis Oliv., Lour., Butea suberecta (Dunn) Blatter, Butea suberba, B. Actinidia purpurea Rehd., Euphrasia regelii Wettst., Lyonia frondosa, Nephrolepis cordifolia Presl, Capparisptero ovalifolia (Wall.) Drude, Polygonum chinense L. Var. hispi carpa Chun, Capparis masaikai LeVl., Capparis versicolor dum Hook. f., Salvia coccinea L., Rubia yunnanensis Griff, Irispallasii Fiseh. Var. chinensis Fiseh, Iris halophila (Franch) Diels, Parthenocissus himalayanaa (Royle) Pall., Rhododendron delavayi Franeh., Ipomoea pes-caprae Planeh., Triticum aestuvum L., Micromelum integerrimum (L.) SWeet, Cotoneaster amoena Wils., Caltha palustris L., Roen1., Hypericum erectum Thunh., Ardisia punctata Caltha scaposa Hook. f. et Thoms., Equus caballus (L.), Lindl., Populus pseudo-simonii Kitag, Inula cappa D C., Caltha palustris L. Var. membranacea TurCZ., Angiopteris Rosa cymosa Tratt., Jasminum?oridum Bge., Breynia patens fokiensis Rieron., Verbena o?icinalis L., Camptosorus sibiri (Roxh.) Benth., Leptadina retticulata, Delphinium yunnan cus Rupr., Equus caballus (L.), Sedum emarginatum Migo, ense Franeh., Delphinium delavayi Franeh., Crotalaria Sedum makinoi Maxin1., Hydrangea davidii Franeh., Smilax US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

nipponica Miq., Portulaca oleracea L., Coriaria sinica fordiana (Hemsl) Oliv., Akebia quinala (Thunb) Decne., A. Maxim., Ipomoea pes-caprae SWeet, Saussurea cordi o Zrifoliala (Thunb) Koidz, A. Zrifoliala (Thunb) KoidZ. Var. lia Hemsl., Lycopodium sieboldii Miq., Trichosanlhes ausZralis (Diels) Rehd., Mahonia shenii Chun, Mahonia cucumeroides (Ser.) Maxim., Trichosanlhes cucumeroides schochii Schneid. ex Hand.-MaZZ., M subimbricala Chun et Maxim., Thladianlha dubia Bge., Paris lelraphylla A. Gray, F. Chun, M Zaronensis Hand. -MaZZ., Lilsea pungens Hemsl., Trichosanlhes cucumeroides (Ser.) Maxim., Vacaria segelalis Gomphoslemma microdon Dunn, Gossampinus malabarica (Neck) Garcke, Melandrium apricum (TurcZ.) Rohrb., Vac (D C.) Merr., Ficus pumila L., Hibiscus syriacus L., Oroxy caria segelalis (Neck) Garcke., Pleris laela (Wall.) Ching, lum indicum Vent., Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Anoplophora chinensis (Frster), Apriona germari (Hope), Spr., Aclinidia polygama (Sieb. et Zucc.) Miq., Elaeagnus Allium funckiaefolium Hand.-MaZZ., Gaslrodia elala Bl., mulli?ora Thunh, Garcinia oblongifolia Champ., Hibiscus Semiaquilegia adoxoides (D C.) Mak, Asparagus muZabilis L., Lilsea pungens Hemsl., l/iburnum macroceph cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr., Asparagus ?licinus ex D. Don alum Fort, l/iburnum opulus, Vprunifolium, Oroxylum indi Ham., A. meioclados Levl., A. spinasissimus Wang et S. C. cum Vent., Lespedeza buergeri Miq., Pseudoslellaria Chen, Asparagus racemosus, Triosleum pinnali?dum helerophylla (Miq.) Pax ex Pax et Hoffm., Pseudoslellaria Maxim., Spilanlhes acmella Murr., Diuranlhera minor Maximowicziana (Franch. et Savat.) Pax ex Pax et Hoffm., (C. H. Wright) Hemsl., Hyoscyamus niger L., Hygrophila Rubuspaci?cus Hance, Tanacelum variifolium (Chang) Ling, salicifolia (Vahl) Nees, Arislolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc., Cladonia alpeslris Rabht., Pedicularis davidii Franch., Arislolochia conZorZa Bge., Carpesium abrolanoides L., Tri Pedicularis rudis Maxim., Pedicularis dunniana Bonati, chosanlhes kirilowii Maxim., Solanum indicum L., Physalis Peicularis decora Franch., Asler?accidus Bge., Plagiopus minima L., Hydrocolyle siblhorpioides Lam., Arisaema con oederi (Brid.) Limpr., Telraplodon bryoides (Zoeg.) Lindb., sanguineum Schott, Arisaema amurense Maxim., Arisaema Tongoloa dunnii (Boiss.) Wolff, FriZillaria Zaipaiensis RY. Li, Helerophyllum Bl., Arisaema ambiguum Engl., Arisaema Cladonia gracilis Willd., Cremanlhodium hookerii peninsulae Nakai, Arisaema Zhunbergii Bl., Arisaema verru Clarke, Rubus blini i Levl., Ipomoea cairica (L.) SWeet, Anti cosum Schott, Arisaema lobaZum Engl. Var. roslhornianum desma bunius Spr., Anaphalis hancockii Maxim., Ficus Engl., Arisaema elephas S. Buchet, Osbeckia chinensis L., simplicissima Lour. Var. hirla (Vahl.) Migo, Rubus MelaplexisRoem., Aucuba japonica chinensis (Thunh) Benth., Mak, Gaslrodia Lufa cylindricalelala Bl., Semi cochinchinensis Tratt., Acanlhopanax gracilislylus W. W. Smith, A. sessili?orus (Rupr. et Maxim.) Seem., A. senlicosus aquilegia adoxoides (D C.) Mak, Slellaria alsine Grimm., (Rupr. et Maxim.) Harms., Acanlhopanax henryi (Oliv.) Sorbus iianschanica Rupr., Triosieum pinnaii?dum Maxim., Harms, Acanihopanax veriicillaius Hoo, Acanihopanax Gnaphalium hypoleucum DC., Magnolia amoena Cheng, giraldii Harms, A. Zrifolialus Merr., A. evodiaefolium Magnolia cylindrical Wils., Gnaphaliumjaponicum Thunh, Franch. Var.ferrugineus W. W. Smith, A. selchuenensis Harms, Fagopyrum cymosum Meisn., Aucuba chinensis Benth., Gas A. leucorrhizus (OliV.) Harms, Periploca sepium Bge., Lan Zrodia elala Bl., Triosleum pinnali?dum Maxim., Lilsea Zana camara L., Chrysomyia megacephala (Fab), Tro auriculaZa Chien et Cheng, Cassylha ?liformis L., Pislacia goplerus xanlhipes Milne-Edwards, Triosleum fargesii vera L., Pyrolusite, Ficus carica L., Ampelopsis canloniensis Franch., Schisandra chinensis (TurcZ.) Baill., Schisandra (Hook. et Arm.) Planch., Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn., Phoe sphenanlhera Rehd. et Wils., Corydalis slenanlha Franch., nix daclylifera L., Pislacia vera L., Ficus carica L., Sapindus Echinopsilon divaricalum Kar. et Kir., Mosla soochouensis mukorossi Gaertn., Prunus brachypoda Batal. Var. eglandu Matsuda, Schisandra propinqua (Wall.) Bail. Var. inlermedia losa Cheng, Sculellaria indica. L. Var. humilis Mak, Hyperi A. C. Smith, Evodia Zricholoma (Lour.) Pier., Rhus chinensis cum sampsonii Hance, Musxovitei, Caesalpinia sepiaria Mill., R. polaninii Maxim., R. punjabensis SteW. Var. sinica Roxb., Caesalpinia bonducella, Achyranlhes aspera L. Var. (Diels) Rehd. et Wils., Melaphis chinensis (Bell), Melaphis rubrafusca (Wight) Hook, Caesalpinia sepiaria Roxb., pailan Tsai et Tang, Telrasligma hypoglaucum Planch., Lan elphinium giraldii Diels, Caesalpinia sepiaria Roxb., Rubia Zana camara L., Acer sinense Pax, Acer sinopurpurascens yunnanensis (Franch.) Diels, Asbestus, Chaenomeles lage Cheng, A. henryi Pax, A. palmalum Thunb., Abelmoschus naria (Loisel) KoidZ., Chaenomeles sinensis (Thouin) Koe sagillifolius (KurZ) Merr., Kadsura longipedunculala Finet, hne, C. lagenaria (Loisel.) KoidZ. Var. Calhayensis Rehd., C. Schisandra sphenanlhera Rehd. et Wils., Kadsura coccinea lagenaria (Loisel.) KoidZ. Var. wilsonii Rehd., C. Zhibelica (Lem.) A. C. Smith, Schisandra propinqua (Wall.) Hook f. et YW, Auricularia auricula (L. ex Hook.) UnderW., Cajanus Thoms, Rhus chinensis Mill., Loranlhuspenlapelalus Roxh, cajan Millsp., Saussurea lappa Clarke, Vladimiria den Geum aleppicum Jacq., Ipomoea cairica SWeet, Pedicu Ziculala Ling, Vladimiria souliei (Franch.) Ling, Vladimiria laris rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., VlZlS quinquangularis muliensis (Hand.-MaZZ.) Ling, V edulis (Franch) Ling, Rehd., Ficus simplicissima Lour., Melaphis chinensis (Bell), Schima superba Gardn. et Champ., Equiselum Hiemale L., E. M pailan Tsai et Tang, Choerospondias axillaries (Roxh) arvense L., Akebia Zrifoliala (Thunh) KoidZ. Var. cusZralis Burtt et Hill, Meconopsis quinluplinervia Reg., Lepisorus (Diels) Rehd., Akebia Zrifoliala (Thunb) KoidZ., Akebia Zhunbergianus (Kaulf) Ching, Oroslachys ?mbrialus quinala (Thunh) Decne., Arislolochia manshuriensis Kom., (TurcZ.) Berger, Oroslachys erudescens (Maxim.) OhWi, Clematis armandi Franch., C. monlana Buch.-Ham., Aris Oroslachys spinosus C. A. Mey., Melandryun viscidulum Zolochia kaempferi Willd., A. moupinensis Franch., Akebia (Franch) Hand.-MaZZ. Var. szechuanense (Wills.) Hand. quinala (Thunb) Decne., Akebia longeracemosa Matsum, MaZZ., Arca in?ala Reeve, A. granosa L., A. subcrenala Lis Indigolera Zincloria L., Aclinidia polygama (Sieb. et Zucc.) chke, Planlago asiaZica L., Planlago depressa Willd., Plan Miq., Chaenomeles lagenaria (Loisel.) KoidZ., Magnolia lili Zago major L., Planlago ovala, Dodonaea viscose Jacq., ?ora Desr., Elaeagnus mulli?ora Thunh, Garcinia oblongi Oldenlandia uncinella (Hook. etArn.) O. KtZe. Var. scabrida folia Champ., Cajanus cajan Millsp., Lilsea pungens (Franch.) Chun, Cynoglossum lanceolalum Forsk, Gynura Hemsl., Lilsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers., L. euosma W. W. Smith, sagiZZaZa D C., Holarrhena anlidysenlerica Wall., Fimbrisly Elshollzia cypriani (Pamp.) C.Y. Wu et S. ChoW., Manglielia lis miliacea Vahl, Monelaria monela (L.), Monelaria US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

annulus (L.), Coelogyne corymbosa Lindl., Zanthoxylum nifolia (Sieb. et Zucc.) Villar, Clerodendron yunnanense Hu dimorphophyllum Hensl. Var. spinifolium Rehd. et Wils., ex Hand. -MaZZ., Corvus macrorhynchus Wagler, Gallus gal Liparis nervosa (Thunh) Lindl., Anaphalis bulleyana (J. F. lus domesticus Brisson, Fissistigma glaucescens (Hance) J affr.) Hand.-MaZZ., Bos taurus domesticus Gmelin, Bubalus Merr., Sapium sebiferum Roxh, Periploca calophylla bubalis L., Aconitum ochranthum Mey., Achyranthes biden (Wight) Falc., Canarium pimela Koenig, Cayratia japonica tata Bl., Mucuna sempervirens Hemsl., Oreas martiana (Thunb) Gagn., Cayratiajaponica (Thunb) Gagn. Var. pubi (Hopp. et Homsch.) Brid., Heleocharis yokoscensis (Franch. folia Merr. et Chun, VlOlLl vaginata Maxim., Rubus tephrodes et Savat.) Tang et Wang, Oldenlandia hedyotidea (D C.) Hance, Gentiana urnula H. Sm., Corvus macrorhynchus Hand.-MaZZ., Elaeagnus umbellate Thunh, Ficus hispida L. Wagler, Sepiella maindronide Rochebrune, Sepia Esculenta f., Ficus beecheyana Hook. et Arm., Rumex patientia L., Hoyle, Oenothera erythrosepala borb., Rosa chinensis Jacq., Didymocarpus eburneus (Hance) LeVl., Boea hygrometrica Laurus nobilis L., Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge., Salvia przewal (Bge.) R. Br., Sonchus arvensis L., Rumex dentatus L., Sida skii Maxim., S. przewalskii Maxim. Var. mandarinorum (Di retusa L., Lygodium?exuosum SW., Dodartia orientalis els) Stib., S. yunnanensis C. H. Wight, Ficus martini Levi. et L., Rubus ichangensis Hemsl. et O. KtZe., Smilax riparia A. Vant.,KurZ, AdenostemmaDioscoreajaponica lavenia Thunh, O. Hiptage KtZe., Rorippabenghalensis palustris DC., Circaea cordata Royle, Alnus lanata Duthie, Eleusine indica Gaertn., Arctium lappa L., Fortunearia sinensis (Leyss.) Bess., Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) O. KtZe, Rehd. et Wils., Cerbera manghas L., Oldenlandia hedyotidea Cephalanthus occidentalis L., Clematis chrysocoma Franch., (D C.) Hand.-MaZZ., Ficus hispida L. f., Ficus beecheyana Impatiens balsamina L., Rhodiola dumulosa (Franch.), Hook. et Arm., Rumex crispus L., Rumex nepalensis Spr., Pedicularis henryi Maxim., Pedicularis longicaulis Franch. Daphniphyllum calycinum Benth., Arctium lappa L., Sau et Maxim., Pteris multi?da Poir., Elsholtzia bodinieri Van’t, rauia lantsangensis Hu, Saurauia napaulensis D C., Achy Pteris ensiformis Burm., Sterculia nobilis Smith, Ailanthus ranthes bidentata Bl., Rumex crispus L., Aleurites fordii altissima (Mill.) SWingle, Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson, Hemsl., Gymnadenia conopsea R. Br., Gymnadenia crassin Polystichum acanthophyllum Bedd., Cycas revolute ervis Finet, Coeloglossum viride Hartm. Var. bracteatum Thunh, Sterculia nobilis Smith., Asplenium yunnanense (Willd.) Richter, Ranunculus japonicus Thunh, Lycianthes Franch, Arthromeris mairei (Brause) Ching, Caryopteris bi?'ora (Lour.) Bitter, Phyllostachys pubescens MaZel ex H. terni?ora Maxim., l/iburnum propinquum Hemsl., Rhodo de Lehaie, Melastoma sanguineum Sims, Polygonum barba dendrom molle (Bl) G. Don, Iris speculatrix Hance, Eupato tum L., Dioscorea alata L., Clematis argentilucida (LeVl. et rium chinense L., Asparagus plumosus Bak., Meretrix mer Vant.) W. T. Wang, Populus tomentosa Carr, Actinidia erian etrix L., Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bge., Cypsilurus agoo tha Benth., Ilex pubescens Hook. et Arm., Ilex pubescens (Temm. et Schl.), Crinum asiaticum L. Var. sinicum Bak, Hook. et Arm. Var. glabra Chang, Picris hieracioides L. Calcite, Sus scrofa domestica Brisson, Helicteres isora L., subsp. fuscipilosa Hand.-MaZZ., Ardisia pusilla D/C., Dry Euphorbia antiquorum L., Cannabis sativa L., Aconitum opteris championi (Benth.) C. Chr. ex Ching, Adonis sze sungpanense Hand.-MaZZ., Polygonum chinense L., P chin chuenensis Franch., Verbascum thapsus L., Adenosma gluti ense Var. thunbergianum, Streptocaulon gri?ithii Hook. f., nosum Druce, Dysosma hispida (Hao) Chun, Gerbera Euphorbia antiquorum L., Tupistra pachymena Wang et piloselloides Cass., Philadelphus henryi Koehne, Croton Tang, Epilobium pyrricholophum Franch. et Sav., I/iburnum caudatus Geisel. Var. tomentosus Hook., Nanocnide pilosa cordifolium Wall. et D C., Croton tiglium L., Solanum indi Migo, Cornus walteri Wanger., Desmodium elegans (Lour.) cum L., Miscanthus?oridulus (Labill.) Warb., Morinda o?i Benth., Gerbera piloselloides Cass., Lindera caudate (Wall.) cinalis HoW, Morinda citrifolia, M tictoria, Morinda lucida, Benth., Photinia villosa (Thunh) D C., Meconopsis quintu Prunus amygdalus Batsch., Prunus amygdalus Batsch Var. plinervia Reg, Leptodermis pilosa (Franch) Diels, Gera dulcis Schneider, P amygdalus Batsch Var. amara Schneider, nium eriostemon Fisch., Cimicifuga foetida L., Cimicifuga Triplostegia grandi?ora Gagn., Habenaria dentate (SW.) dahurica (TurcZ.) Maxim., Cimicifuga heracleifolia Kom., Schltr., Microtis taiwaniana Schltr., Bauhinia hupehana Serratula chinensis S. Moore, Aruncus Sylvester Kostel., Craib, Aubskuaea carduiophylla Franch., Elsholtziafruticosa Anhydrite, Lepisoruspsedonudus Ching, Arundina chinensis (D. Don) Rehd., Ceropegia dolichophylla Schltr., Christia Bl., Seseli giraldii Diels., Catharanthus roseus G. Don., vespertilionin (L. f.) Bahn. F., Asplenium sarelii Hook., Tag Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Var. albus (Sweet) G. Don, etes patula L., Oenanthe javanica (Bl.) D C., Stachys C. roseus (L.) G. Don Var. ?avus (Tsiang) Metcalf, Vll’lCLl baicalensis Fisch., Stachys recta L., Stachys neglecta Klok., minor L., Vll’lCLl erecta Rgl. et Schmach, Platanthera Stachys betonicae?ora, Codiumfragile (Sur.) Har., Solanum japonica (Thunb) Lindl., Callicarpa loureiri Hook. etArm., torvum SW., Hydrotrechus remigator Hor., Gardenia jasmi Helicteres elongata Wall., Pedicularis longi?ora Rudolph. noides Ellis Var. grandi?ora Nakai, Gardenia jasminoides Var. tubiformis (KlotZ.) Tsoong, Clerodendron indicum (L.) Ellis Var. radicans Mak., Enhydris chinensis (Gray), Cinna O. KtZe., Cymbidiumfaberi Rolfe, Melasma arvense (Benth.) bar, Mercury, Scirpus validus Vahl, Hirudo nipponia Whit Hand.-MaZZ., Crotalaria tetragona Roxh, Citrus grandis man, whitmania Pigra (Whitman), whitmania acranulata (L.) Osbeck Var. tomentosa Hort, Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck, (Whitman), whitmania edentula (Whitman), Polygonum Platycarya strobilacea Sieb. et Zucc., Platycarya longipes hydropiper L., Ceratopteris thalictroides Brongn., Lud Wu, Schizothorax yunnanensis Norman, Juglans regia L., wigia prostrata Roxb. Begonia pedati?da LeVl., Mnium cus Lindera strychnifolia (Sieb. et Zucc.) Villar, Corvus macro pidatum HedW., Bubalus bubalis L., Polypodium niponicum rhynchus Wagler, Prunus mume (Sieb.) Sieb. et Zucc., Zaocys Mett., Polypodium vulgare L., P pseudoamoenum Ching, dhumnades (Cantor), Canariumpimela Koenig, Tarenna mol Tacca plantaginea (Hance) Prenth., Tacca chantrieri Andre, lissima (Hook. et Am.) Robins., Diospyros ebenum Koen., Boehmeria grandifolia Wedd., Narcissus tazetta L. Var. chin Sophora mairei Pamp., Vaccinium fragile Franch., Swertia ensis Roem., Jussiaea su?ruticosa L., Narcissus papyraceus heterantha Ling, Sepiella maindroni de Rochebrune, Sepia Ker-GaW, Ligustrum quihoui Carr., Ligustrum sinense Lour. esculenta Hoyle, Salix microstachya TurcZ., Lindera strych Var. nitidum Rehd., Cardiocrinum cathayanum (Wils.) Mak., US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

Adina pilulifera (Lam.) Franeh, Murdannia triguetra (Wall.) rum sinensis Roxb., Dioscorea esculenta (Lour.) Burkill, Breekn, Lysimachia stenosepala Hemsl., Lysimachia circae Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fiseh, Musa paradisiaca L. Var. sapi oides Hemsl., Homonoia riparia Lour., Salix purpurea L., entum O. KtZe., Oxytropis kansuensis Bge., Atractylodes Geum japonicum Thunb., Adina rubella (Sieb. et Zucc.) macrocephala KoidZ., Arachniodes amabilis (Blume) lin Hance, Limnophila aromatica (Lam.) Merr., Rotala rotundi daler Pyrrosia lingua (Thunh) FarW., Pyrrosia sheareri folia (BuCh.-Ham.) Koehne, Ammannia baccifera L., Oenan (Bak) Ching, Pyrrosia drakeana (Franch) Ching, Pyrrosia the benghalensis (Roxb.) KurZ, Stachys baicalensis Fiseh, petiolosa (Christ) Ching, Pyrrosia davidi i (Gies.) Ching, Pyr Gymontheca involucrata Pei, Cassia nomame (Sieh) Kita rosia gralla (Gies.) Ching, Umbilicaria esculenta (Miyoshi) gaWa, Saurauia tristyla DC., Glyptostrobus pensilis (Lamb.) Minks, Limestone, Gorgonia?abellum L., Parmelia saxatilis K. Koch, Veronica anagallis-aquatica L., Impatiens uligi Aeh., Parmelia saxatilis Var. omphalodes, Bulbophyllum nosa Franeh, Penthorum chinense Pursh, Oldenlandia radiatum Lindl., Phryganea japonica Ml., Ulva lactuca L., corymbosa L., Myricaria germanica DesV., Cleroden Ulva pertusa Kjellm., endrobium nobile Lindl., Dendrobium dron inerme Gaertn., Limnophila rugosa (Roth) Merr., linawianum Reiehb. f., Dendrobium o?icinale K. Kimura et Nitella expansa Allen, Cotoneaster horizontalis Deene., Migo, Dendrobium moniliforme SW., Dendrobium her Cyperus glomeratus L., Cleistocalyx operculatus (Roxb.) coglossum Reiehb. f, Dendrobium aduncum Wall. et Lindl., Merr. et Perry, Pongamia pinnata Merr., Potamogeton Dendrobium wilsonii Rolfe, Dendrobium hancockii Rolfe, natans L., Gardeniajasminoides Ellis Var. grandi?ora Nakai, Dendrobium lohohense Tang et Wang, Dendrobium loddige Actinidia callosa Lindl. Var. henryi Maxim., Polygonum thun sii Rolfe, Dendrobium bellatulum Rolfe, P590, Lycoris bergii Sieb. et Zucc., Pilea notata C. H. Wright, Oreocnide radiata (L’Her.) Herb., Lycoris squamigera Maxim., Mitella frutescens (Thunb) Mig., Anemone hupehenis Lem. f. alba W. mitella (L.), Cypsum, Cladonia rangiferina Web., Sarco T. Wang, Inula helianthus-aquatilis C. Y. Wu ex Ling, Eich cheilichthys sinensis Bleeker, Cyrtiospirifer sinensis (Gra hornia crassipes Solms, Lactuca raddeana Maxim. Var. elata ban.), Mycoblastus alpinus (Fr.) Kernst., Telphusa sp., Chiton (Hemsl.) Kitam., Monotropa uni?ora L., Chloranthusfortu sp., Ludisia discolor (Ker-GaWl.) A. Rich., Pyrrosia lingua nei (A. Gray) Solms, Neosalanx tankankei taihuensis Chen, (Thunb.) FarW., Salvia chinensis Benth., Goodyera procera Sorbus alnifolia (Sieb. et Zucc.) K. Koch, Kyllinga brevifolia (Ker-GaWl.) Hook., Eumeces chinensis (Gray), Eumeces Rottb., wendlandia uvariifolia Hanee, Sagittaria aginashi elegans Boulenger, Sphenomorphus indicus (Gray), Juncus Mak., Apluda mutica L., Polygonum hydropiper L., Ficus e?‘uses L. Var. decipiens Buchen. f. utilis Mak., Ranunculus stenophylla Hemsl., Ligularia sp., Isodon adenanthus (Diels) sceleratus L., Gontiana squarrosa Ledeb., Pholidota chinen Kudo, Tacca plantaginea (HanCe) Prenth., Polygonum orien sis Lindl., Lysionotus pauci?ora MaXim., Haliotis diversi tate L., P lapathifolium L., P lapathifolium L. Var. salicifo color Reeve, Haliotis gigantea discus Reeve, Elatostema lae lium Sibth., Salix purpurea L., Geum japonicum Thunb., vigatum (Bl.) Hassk., Peucedanum terebinthaceum (Fiseh) Adina rubella (Sieb. et Zucc.) Hance, Phragmites karka Fisch. ex TurcZ., Eucheuma gelatinae (Esp) J. Ag., Chlamy (RetZ.) Trin., Adina pilulifera (Lam.) Franch, Cassia doboea sinensis (OliV.) Stapf, Lycopodium clavatum L., nomame (Sieh) KitagaWa, Saurauia tristyla D C., Veronica Lycopodium obscurum L., L. complanatum L., L. alpinum L., anagallis-aquatica Li., Clerodendron inerme Gaertn., Lindernia antipoda Alston, Hymenocallis americana L.Griseb., annotinum Pothos L., chinensisPilea cavaleriei (Raf.) LeVl.,Merr., Psilotum Photinia nudum serrulata Roem., Hymenocallis speciosa, Polygala caudate Rehd. et Lindl., Rhododendron metternichii S. et Z., Hoya lyi Levl., Wils., Epilobium hirsutum L., Torenia glabra Osbeek, Inula Mosla scabra (Thunh) C.Y. Wu. et H. W. Li, Sedum sarmen helianthus-aquatilis C. Y. Wu ex Ling, Cacalia tangutica tosum Bge., Mosla chinensis Maxim., Corallodiscus?abel (Maxim) Hand.-MaZZ., Halerpestes sarmentosa (Adams) lata (Franeh) B. L. Burtt, Pseudosciaena crocea (Rieh.), Kom., Cardamine lyrata Bge., Ligustrum quihoui Carr., Salix Pseudosciaena polyactis Bleeker, Lepisorus eilophyllus (Di purpurea L., Veronica anagallis-aquatica L., Impatiens uligi els) Ching, Polygonum capitatum Ham. ex D. Don, Aleurites nosa Franeh, Epilobium palustre L., l/ittaria ?exuosa Fee, moluccana Willd., Petroleum, Acorus gramineus Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druee Var. pluri?orum (Miq.) Soland., Acorus gramineus Soland. Var. pusillus Engl., OhWi, Polygonatum macropodium TurCZ., Polygonatum Anemone altaica Fiseh, Berchemia hypochrysa Schneid., involucratum Maxim., Polygonatum in?atum Komar., Lyco Dendrobium nobile Lindl., Stereocaulon paschale Hoffm., podium obscurum L., Nepherite, Stachytarphetajamaicensis Boenninghausenia sessilicarpa LeVl., Ficus sarmentosa (L.) Vahl, Magnolia denudata desr., Zea mays L., Opuntia Buch-Ham. ex J. E. Sm. Var. henryi (King) Comer, Sulphur, dillenii HaW, Pedilanthus tithymaloides Poit., Hosta Pilea platani?ora C. H. Wright, Pelargonium hortorum plantaginea (Lam.) Asehers., Solanum pseudo-capsicum L., Bailey, Zacco platypus (Schl.), Punica granatum L., Pepero Mahonia bealei (Fort) Carr., M fortunei (Lindl.) Fedde, M mia dindigulensis Miq., Sedum mingjinianum Fu, Sedum tet japonica (Thunh) D C., Blumea balsamifera D C., Artemisia ractinum Frd., Sinocrassula indica (Decne.) Berger, Juncus argyi LeVl. etVant.,Artemisia vulgaris L.,Artemisia tauricai, e?‘uses L. Var. decipiens Buchen. f. utilis Mak., Ranunculus Blumea balsamifera D C., Benincasa hispida (Thunh) Cogn. sceleratus L., Vaccinium saxicolumn Chun ex Sleumer, Pseu Var. chichpua HoW, Alternanthera sessilis D C., Arcan dosciaena crocea (Rieh.), P polyactis Bleeker, Lindera gelisia loureiri (Pier.) Diels, Streptocaulon gri?ithii Hook. f., setchuenensis Gamble, Acorus gramineus Soland., l/itex Cryptolepis buchanani Roem. et Schult., Cryptolepis san quinata (Lour.) F. N. Williams, Uraria crinita Desv. Var. mac guinolenta Schleehter, Solanum nigrum L. Var. pauci?orum rostachya Wall., olystichum braunii (Spenn.) Fe, P624-2, Liou, Montmorillonite, Fullers earth, Nardostachys chinen Cybister tripunctatus orientalis GscheW., P625, Gentiana sis Batal., Nardostachysjatamanse D C., Clycyrrhiza uralen scabra Bge., Gentiana tri?ora Pall., Gentiana manshurica sis Fiseh, Glycyrrhiza glabra L., Glycyrrhiza kansuensis Kitag., Gentiana rigescens Franch, G. rigescens Franch. Var. Chang et Peng, Glycyrrhiza in?ata Batal., Euphorbia kansui stictantha Marquand, Gentianopsis paludosa (Munro) Ma, Liou, Euphorbia sieboldiana, E. sieboldiana Morr. et Decne., G. lutea L., G punctata L., Tubocapsicum anomalum (Franeh. Brassica oleracea L. Var. capiata L., B. oleracea L., Saccha et SaV.) Mak., Solanum nigrum L., Solanum auriculatum, S. US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

xanthocarpum, Ottelia alismoides Pers., Cypripedium Mak., Ampelopsis meliaefolia, Cynanchum atratum Bge., henryi Rolfe, Sauropus rostratus Miq., Nuphar bornetii LeVl. Cynanchum versicolor Bge., Millettia bonatiana Pamp., et Vant., Physaliastrum heterophyllum (Hemsl) Mak., Jun Passer montanus saturatus Stejneger, Passer rutilans rutilans cus setchuensis Buchen. Var. e?‘usoides Buchen., Poa (Temminck), Rhodiola henryi (Diels) Fu, Ledum palustre L. sphondylodes Trin., Gracilaria verrucosa (Huds) Papenf., Var. angustum E. Busch, Melaleuca leucadendra L., Serissa Physeter catodon L., Tubocapsicum anomalum (Franeh et serissoides (D C.) Druee, Serissa foetida Comm., Tremella SaV.) Mak., Passi?ora foetida L., Euphoria longan (Lour.) fuciformis Berk., Quercus acutissima Carr., aliena Bl., Stend., Ixora chinensis Lam., Solanum nigrum L., Agrimonia Inula cappa D C., Cucubalus baccifer L., Arnebia saxatilis pilosa Ledeb. Var.japonica (Miq) Nakai, Sauropus rostratus Benth. et Hook., Solanum lyratum Thunh, Solanum dulca Miq., Dryobalanops aromatica Gaertn. f., Rubus sieboldi mara L., Delphinium pogonanthum Hand.-MaZZ., Quartz, Blume., Potamogeton pectinatus L., Anaphalis nepalensis P702, Lactuca indica L., Michelia alba D C., Pulsatilla chin (Spr) Hand-MaZZ., Porana racemosa Roxb., Anemone hupe ensis (Bge) Reg., Oyksatukka dagyrruca (Fisch) Spr., Pul hensis Lem., Aster dubius (Thunb) Onno, Aster scaber satilla koreana Nakai, Pulsatilla turczaminovii Krylov et Thunh, Scopoliajaponica Maxim.,Agriophyllum arenarium Serg., Pulsatilla ambigua TurcZ. ex PritZ., Potentilla chinen Bieb., Aster scaber Thunh, Atalantia buxifolia (Poir) OliV., sis Ser., R discolor Bge., Anemone vitifolia Buch.-Ham., A. woodwardia orientalis Sm., Artemisia ?nita Kitag., Blech hupehensis Lem., A. tomentosa (Maxim) Pei, Pulsatilla nig num orientale L., Glehnia littoralis F. Schmidt ex Miq., ricans, Anemone cernua, Pulsatilla nigricans, Paeonia lacti Nitraria sibirica Pall., Ainsliaea pertyoides Franch. Var. ?ora Pall., Populus davidiana Dode, Populus bonatii LeVl., albotomentosa Beauverd, Helwingia japonica (Thunb) Amomum cardamomum L., Elettaria cardamomum White et Dietr., Helwingia himalaica Clarke, Helwingia chinensis Maton, Angelica dahurica (Fisch. ex Hofffm) Benth. et Batal., Bougainvillea glabra Choisy, Bougainvillea glabra Hook. f. ex Franch. et Sav., A. anomala Lallem., A. taiwani Var. sandericna, Euphorbia heterophylla L., lilia tuan ana Boiss., Plumbago Zeylanica L., Ternstroemia gymnan SZysZ., Helwingia japonica (Thunb) Dietr., H. himalaica thera (Wight et Arm) Sprague, Cleome gynandra L., Agki Clarke, H. chinensis Batal., Pleonomus canaliculatus Falder strodon acutus (Gnther), Bungarus multicinctus Blyth, mann, A griotes fuscicoll is MiWa, Melanotus caudex LeWis., Elaphe moellendoi?i (Boettger), Clematis maximowicziana Mecopoda elongata L., Philydrum lanuginosum Banks, Cipangopaludina chinensis (Gray), Convolvulus arvensis L., Franeh,Britt., Phaseolus Brassica vulgarisalba L.,Boiss., Saccharum Perilla Sinensisfrutescens Roxb., Smithia sensitiva Ait., Turbo cornutus Solander, Arisaema Salvia scapiformis Hanee, Pinus bungeana ZuCC., Pinus mas ringens (Thunh) SChott, Veronicastrum cauloptera (HanCe) soniana Lamh., Fraxinus malacophylla Hemsl., Sophora YamaZaki, Cissuspteroclada Hayata, Galium bungei Stend., viciifolia Hance, Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. Var. Galium gracilens (A. Gray) Mak., Chloranthus henryi major (Nees) C. F. Hubb., Ginkgo biloba L., Acanthopanax Hemsl., Lysimachia paridiformis Franeh, Lysimachia trien trifoliatus (L.) Merr., Parnassiafoliosa Hook. ft. et Thoms. taloides Hemsl., Caesalpinia sepiaria Roxb., Anagallis Var. nummularia Nakai, P wightiana Wall., Buddleia asiatica arvensis L., Japalura ?aviceps Barbour et Dunn, Chloran Lour., lilia omeiensis Fang, Chelidonium majus L., Chelido thus multistachys Pei., Schnabelia oligophylla Hand.-MaZZ., nium majus L. Var. grandi?orum D C., P727, Coluber spinalis Liriodendron chinensis (Hemsl) Sarg., Cucumis melo L. Var. (Peters), Beesia calthaefolia (Maxim) Ulbr., Quercusfabri ?exuosus Naud., C. melo L. Var. conomon Mak., Zingiber Hanee, Fragaria nilgerrensis Schloeht., Stephania cepharan o?icinale Rose, Rhus vernici?ua Stokes, Stelmatocrypton tha Hayata, Dioscorea panthaica Prain et Burkill, Pteroxy khasianum (Benth.) H. Baill., lj1lorrhynchus heterochaeta gonum giraldii Dammer et Diels, Mallotus apelta (Lour.) Quatrefages, Eria graminifolia Lindl., Hematite, Curculigo Muell.-Arg., Lindera gambleana Allen, Populus alba L., orchioides Gaertn., Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd) Munro Var. Cynanchum bungei Deene., Cynanchum auriculatum Royle henonis (Mitf) Stapf ex Rendle, Pleioblastus amarus (Keng) ex Wight, C. wilfordi (Maxim) Hemsl., Betula pendula Roth, Kengf., Echinopsis multiplex Zucc., Opuntia dillenii HaW., Anas domestica L., Sesamum indicum D C., Liquidambar Opuntia monacantha HaW., P664, Scorzonera albicaulis taiwaniana Hance, Prunus mume (Sieb) Sieb. et Zucc., Smi Bge., Pyrus hondoensis Nakai et Kikuehi, Opuntia dillenii lax lunglingensis Wang et Tang, Asystasiella neesiana (Wall) HaW., Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb. Var. japonica (Miq) Nakai, Lindau, Mussaenda parvi?ora Mig., Mussaenda divaricata Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb. Var. viscidula Kom., A. pilosa Hutch, Elaeagnus viridus Serv. Var. delavayi Lecte., Anser Ledeb. Var. nepalensis (D. Don) Nakai, A. pilosa Ledeb., A. domestica Geese, Canarium album (Lour.) Raeusch, Setaria pilosa Ledeb. Var. coreana (Nakai) Liou et Cheng, A. pilosa italica BeauV., Ampelopsis japonica (Thunb) Mak., Ledeb. f. davurica Nakai, A. asiatica JuZ., Agrimonia pilosa Fraxinus chinensis Roxb., Dictamnus dasycarpus TurCZ., Ledeb. Var. japonica (Miq) Nakai, Bletilla striata (Thunb) Dictamnus angustifolius G. Don, D. albus Var. caucasicus, Reichb. f., Micromelum falcatum (Lour.) Tanaka, Atracty Bombyx mori L., Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill., Argyreia lodes macrocephala KoidZ., Euonymus tengyuehensis W. W. acuta Lour., Argyreia lilli?ora C. Y. Wu, Dioscorea hispida Smith, l/igna cylindrica Skeels, Lactuca sativa L., Dennst., Symplocospaniculata (Thunb) Miq., Rhodiola hen Angelica dahurica (Fisch. ex Hoffm) Benth. et Hook. f. ex ryi (Diels) Fu, Wola arcuata Bl., Melaleuca leucadendra L., Franch. et Sav., Angelica anomala Lallem., Angelica taiwa Equus caballus (L.), Serissa serissoides (D C.) Druee, S. niana Boiss., Heracleum scabridum Franeh, Amaranthus foetida Comm., Heracleum rapula Franeh, Solanum lyratum viridis L., Brassica alba Boiss., Alunite, Ginkgo biloba Thunh, Punica granatum L. Var. albescens D C., Punica L., Erythroculter ilishaeformis (Bleeker), Chalk, P686, Cyn granatum L. Var. multiplex SW., Senecio nagensium C. B. anchum stauntoni (Decne) Schltr. ex Levl., Cynanchum Clarke, Elaeagnus oldhamii Maxim., Pulsatilla chinensis glaucescens (Decne) Hand.-MaZZ., Prunus mume (Sieb) (Bge) Reg., Gerbera delavayi Franeh, Populus davidiana Sieb. et ZuCC., Acorus calamus L., Acorus calamus L. Var. Dode, Amomum cardamomum L., Styrax dasyantha Perk., angustatus, Lophura nycthemera nycthemera (L.), Artemisia Gentiana algida Pall., G. algida Pall. Var. przewalskii sieversiana Ehrh. ex Willd., Ampelopsis japonica (Thunb) (Maxim) KusneZ., Iris dichotoma Pall., Cleome gynandra L., US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

A gkistrodon acutus (GWnther), Fluggea virosa (Willd) Baill., Link, S. grandi?ora (Maxim) Mak., S. longifolia Bertol., Isodon sculponieatus (Vant) Kudo, Paederia scandens Parthenocissus tricuspidata (Sieb. et Zucc) Planch, (Lour) Merr. Var. tomentosa (Bl) Hand.-MaZZ., Sophora Astragalus bhotanensis Bak., Stephania delavayl Diels, viciifolia Hanee, Ginkgo biloba L., Aristolochia championii Lithospermum Zollingeri D C., Lithospermum arvense L., Merr. et Chun, Buddleia asiatica Lour., Chelidonium majus Wola di?'usa Ging, Pachyrhizus erosus Urban, Ficus L., Gynura divaricata D C., Mallotus apelta (Lour) tikoua Bur., Ruellia drymophila (Deils) Hand-MaZZ., Hyperi Muell.-Arg, Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn., Chrysanthemum cum japonicum Thunh, Kadsura heteroclita (Roxb) Craib, morifolium Ramat., Fraxinus chinensis Roxb., Rhinacanthus Lotus corniculatus L., Luzula capitata (Miq) Miq., L. mul nasuta KurZ, Argyreia acuta Lour., Bellamya quadrata ti?ora (Ehrh) Lej., Polygala crotalarioides BuCh.-Ham., (Benson), Ajuga decumbens Thunb., Pulsatilla chinensis Abacopteris penangiana (Hook) Ching, Pratia begonifolia (Bge) Reg, Populus davidiana Dode, Rhododendron mucr (Wall) Lindl., Kochia scoparia Sehrad., Kochia scoparia onatum G. Don, Dracocephalum heterophyllum Benth., (L) Sehrad. f. trichophila Schinz et Thell., K. sieversiana Agkistrodon acutus (GWnther), Oldenlandia di?'usa (Willd) (Pall) C. A. Mey., Chenopodium album L., Asplenium Roxb., Oldenlandia corymbosa L., O. tenellifora (Bl) O. incisum Thunh, Selaginella moellendor?i Hieron., Wola KtZe, O. pinifolia (Wall) K. Schum., Sophora glauca Lesch. philippica Cav. subsp. malesica W. Beck., Lycium chinense Var. albescens Rehd. et Wils., Gynura divaricata D C., Mill., Myrmeleon micans Mae Laehlan, Drosera spathulata Cucumis melo L., Polygalajaponica Houtt., Fissistigma old Labill., Urena lobata L., Wola collina Bess., Rubus xantho hamii (Hemsl) Merr, Polygonum caespitosum Bl., Ficus carpus Bur. et Franeh, Veronica serpyllifolia L., Cynanchum comata Hand.-MaZZ., Ficus religiosa L., Benincasa hispida thesioides (Freyn) K. Sehum., Marchantia polymorpha L., (Thunb) Cogn., Debregeasia edulis (Sieb. et Zucc) Wedd., Melastoma dodecandrum tour., Rehmannia glutinosa Ilex chinensis Sims, Malva verticillata L., Abutilon theo (Gaertn) Libosch, VlOlLl grypoceras A. Gray, Munronia hen phrasti Medie., Malva verticillata L., Hepialus armoricanus ryi Harms, Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaertn) Libosch, Mollugo OberthWr, Cordyceps sinensis (Berk) SaCC., Kalopanax sep pentaphylla L., Euphorbia humifusa Willd., Euphorbia pilu temlobus (Thunb) KoidZ., Aralia chinensis L., P769, Scro lifera, Chamaerhodos erecta Bge., Raphanus sativus L., phularia ningpoensis Hemsl., S. grossheimi, S. nodosa, P771, Snaphalium adnatum Wall. ex D C., Stellaria saxatilis Buch P772, Lancea tibetica Hook. f. et Thoms., wahlenbergia mar Ham. Rubus iremaeus Foeke, Ficus tikoua Bur., Kadsura ginata (Thunb) A. D C., Caryopteris incana (Thunb) Miq., heteroclita (Roxb) Craib, Cotoneaster horizontalis Deene. Lancea thibetica Hook. f. et Thoms., Cypripedium margari Var. perpusilla Schneid., Ophiorrhiza succirubra King ex taceum Franch, Pinellia ternate (Thunh) Breit., Pinellia Hook. f., Musella lasiocarpa (Franch) C. Y. Wu, P831, Abies pedatisecta Sehott, Portulaca grandi?ora Hook., Elsholtzia sutchuenensis (Franch) Rehd. et Wils., Celtis sinensis Pers., ciliata (Thunb) Hyland, Lobelia chinensis Lour., Christia Colocasia esculenta Sehott, Trillium tschonoskii obcordata (Poir) Bahn. f., Pteris semipinnata L., Scutellaria Maxim., Trillium camtschaticum Pall., Achnatherum splen barbata D. Don, Perularia ussuriensis (Reg) Sehltr., P784, dens (Trin) Nevski, Miscanthus sinensis Anderss., Mirabi Passi?ora wilsonii Hemsl., Pterospermum heterophyllum lite, Hypericum patulum thunb., Dicranopteris dichotoma Hanee, Semiliquidambar cathayensis H. Y. Chang, Dendro (Thunb) Bernh., Euphrasia maximowiczii Wettst., Sesamum panax proteus (Champ) Benth., Sassafras tsumu Hemsl., indicum D C., Reineckea carnea Kunth, Lobaria pulmonaria Artocarpus hypargyraea Hanee, Alectoria asiatica Du RietZ, (L) Hoffm., Bauhinia variegata L., Leontopodium leontop Deutzia ningpoensis Rehd, Glycyrrhiza pallidi?ora Maxim., dioides (Wils) Beauv., Cynanchum inamoenum (Maxim) Ficus taiwanicola Maxim. Var. angustifolia (Cheng) Migo, Loes., Rubus pinfaensis LeVl. et Vant., Polygonatum cirrhi Ficus heteromorpha Hemsl., Crepis phoenix Dunn, Cudrania folium (Wall) Royle, Diospyros rhombifolia Hemsl., Calli cochinchinensis (Lour) Kudo et Masam., Sapindus delavayi carpa bodinieri Levl. Var. giraldii (Rehd.) Rehd., Thladian (Franeh) Radlk., Vernonia andersonii Clarke, Pteracanthus tha verrucosa Cogn. ex OliV., Medicago lupulina L., alatus (Wall. et Nees) Brem., Cassia alata L., Ceropegia Capparis spinosa L., Berchemia lineata D C., Ilexpernyi pubescens Wall., Cynanchum hancockianum (Maxim) Al. Franeh, Acanthus ilicifolius L., Erodium stephanianum lljinski, Satyrium nepalense D. Don, Passi?ora cupiformis Willd., Geranium wilfordii Maxim., Geranium nepalense Mast., Polystichum tsus-simense (Hook) J. Sm., Callicarpa SWeet, Geranium sibiricum L., Geranium carolinianum L., rubella Lindl., l/iburnum ichangensis Rehd., Chloranthus G. dahuricum D C., G. dahuricum D C. Var. alpinum Bar. et serratus (Thunb) Roem. et Sehult., Nanocnidejaponica Bl., SkV., Amaranthus caudatus L., Mucuna wangii Hu, Mucuna Quercus liaotungensis KoidZ., Lutfa cylindrica Roem., macrocarpa Wall., Bruceajavanica Merr., Sabiayunnan Lufa acutangula roxb., P792, Drymotaenium miyoshianum ensis Franeh, Epaltes australis Less., Bauhinia variegata L., Mak., Euonymus bungeanus Maxim., Lindernia crus Phryma leptostachya L., Citrullus vulgaris Sehrad., P850, tacea F. Muell., Matricaria chamomilla L., Syzygium Mactra antiquata Spengler, Panax quinquefolium L., Passi aromaticum (L) Merr. et Perry, Cayratia carnosa Gagn., ?ora caerulea L., Nasturtium o?icinale R. Br., Linum usitatis Arisaema purpureo-galeatum Engl., Halite, Wola yedoensis simum L., Oryza sativa L., Oroburea (L) Pers., Chenopodium Mak., Viola japonica Langsd., Gueldenstaedtia multi?ora serotinum L., Polystichum deltodon (Bak) Diels, Cotoneas Bge., Gueldenstaedtia pauci?ora (Pall) Fiseh, Gentiana ter acutifolius TurcZ., Lilium brownii F. E. BroWm Var. loureiri (D. Don) Griseh, Wola inconspicua Bl., Vpatrinii D colchesteri Wils., Lilium pumilum D C., Lilium longi orum C., V oxycentra JuZ., Corydalis bungeana TurCZ., Anemone Thunh, Lilium dahuricum Ker-GaWl, L. concolor Salish, L. ?accida Fr. Schmidt, Pachyrhizus erosus Urban, Bur cernuum Kom., L. concolor Salish. Var. buschianum Bak., L. mannia coelestis D. Don, Melo coarctatus MotsCh., Lycopus distichum Nakai, L. davidii Dueh., L. martagon L., Stemona lucidus TurCZ., P803, Melastoma dodecandrum Lour., Thy japonica (Bl) Miq., Stemona sessilifolia (Miq) Franch. et mus serpyllum L., Thymus mongolicus Ronn., Heteropogon SaV., Stemona tuberosa Lour., Stemona parvi?ora Wright, S. contortus BeauV., Sanguisorba o?icinalis L., San vagula W. W. Smith., Asparagus ?licinus Ham. ex D. Don, A. guisorba parvi?ora (Maxim) Takeda, S. tenuifolia Fisch. et o?icinalis L., Turdus merula mandarinus Bonaparte, Ardisia US 2009/0104295 A1 Apr. 23, 2009

crispa (Thunh) A. D C., Aridisia brevicaulis Diels, Marsde laris Kuang, Impatiens chinensis L., Combreturn alfredii nia longipes W. T. Wang, Disporum sessile (Thunh) D. Don Hance, Chrysosplenium sinicum Maxim., Corydalis yan Var. ?avens (Kitag) Y. C. Tang, Disporum cant0niense husuo W. T. Wang, Corydalis ambigua Cham. Et Schlecht. Var. (Lour.) Merr., Aletris lanuginosa Bur. et Franch., P864, P865, amurensis Maxim., C. ambigua Cham. et Schlecht., C. Lotus corniculatus L., Morinda parvifolia Bartl., Thesium remota Fisch. ex Maxim., Corydalis hamosa Migo, Corydalis chinense TurcZ., Ardisia crispa (Thunh) A. D C., Gymnoth remota Fisch Var. lineariloba Maxim, Corydalis remota Fisch eca chinensis Decne., Neottianthe cucullata Schltr., Var. pectinata Konl, Ranunculus cant0niensis D C., Crota Nerium indicum Mill., Cyclemys sp., Cyclemys trifasciata laria assamica Benth., Pyrite, P925, wedelia wallichii Less., Bell, P0lyg0num perfoliatum L., Cynanchum o?icinale Taxus mairei (Len1ee et Levi.) S. Y. Hu, Daem0n0r0ps draco (Hemsl) Tsiang et Zhang, Seseli seseloides (Fisch. et Mey. ex Bl., Ple0mele cambodiana (Pier. ex Gagn.) Merr. et Chun, TurcZ.) Hiroe, Ampelopsis aconitifolia Bge., Reinwardtia tri Schisandra henryi Clarke, Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd. et gyna (Roxb.) Planch., Lycopodium c0mplanatum L., Lyc0p0 Wils., Lespedeza buergeri Miq., Chenopodium hybridum L., dium casuarinoides Spring, Adiantum?abellulatum L., Jus Ventilag0 leiocarpa Benth., Sambucus adnata Wall., Galin siaea repens L., Embeliapauci?ora Var. blinii (LeVl.) Walker, s0ga parvi?ora CaV., Sesbania cannabina (RetZ.) Pers., Bauhinia championi (Benth.) Benth., Callicarpa l0ngissima Helianthus annuus L., Pheropsophusjessoensis Mor., Buthus (Hemsl) Merr., Cyrtomium caryotideum (Wall.) Presl, martensi Karsch, Androctonus australis, Dracocephalum Angelica sinensis (OliV.) Diels, Angelica acutiloba (Sieb. et integrifolium Bge., Rubus amphidasys Focke, Aeschy Zucc.) Kitag., Ligusticum glaucescens Franch., Levisticum m0mene indica L.,Actin0stemma lobatum (Maxin1.)Maxin1., o?icinale Koch, Angelica acutiloba Var. sugiyama Hikino, Albizzia julibrissin DuraZZ., Albizzia chinensis, Albizzia Embelia parvi?ora Wall., Pyrrosia clavata (Bak.) Ching, kalkora (Roxh) Prain, A. gummifera, Albizzia julibrissin P880, Tulipaedulis Bak., Tulipailiensis Reg., Cr0t0n laeviga DuraZZ., Aeschynomene indica L., Polygala lateri?ora Y. K. tus Vahl, Stachyspalustris L., Trema cannabina Lour., Sedum Yang et al., Cynanchum amplexicaule Hen1sl., P0lyg0num drymarioides Hance, Bullacta exarata (Philippi), Pelli0nia polystachyum Wall., Zanthoxylum multijugum Franch., Bal repens (lour.) Merr., Strychnos ignatii Berg., Mallotus phil anophora polyandra Griff., Clinopodium polycephalum ippinensis Muell.-Arg., Celastrus angulata Maxim., (Van) C. Y. Wu et Hsuan, Dysosma auranticocaulis (Hand. l/iburnum cylindricum Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don, Zebrina pen MaZZ.) Hu, Melastoma polyanthum Bl., Mec0n0psis hor dula SchniZl., Ceropegia christenseniana Hand.-MaZZ., ridula Hook. f. et Thoms., l/icia multicaulis Ledeb., Litho Rubus innominatus S. Moore Var. Kuntzeanus (Hemsl) carpus polystachyus Rehd., Alnus tinct0ria Sarg., Anas Bailey, Rhodobryum r0seum Linlpr, Cicer arietinum L., platyrhynchos L., Artemisia an0mala S. Moore, Siphonoste Ranunculus chinensis Bge., Atylosia m0llis (Willd.) Benth., gia chinensis Benth., Artemisia selengensis TurcZ., Lepisma Sanguisorba ?liformis (Hook. f.) Hand.-MaZZ., Phyl saccharina L., Equisetum arvense L., Arctia caja L., Juncus lostachys nigra (todd.) Munro Var. henonis (Mitf) Stapf ex efusus L. Var. decipiens Buchen., Juncus leschenaultii Gay., Rendle, Is0d0n ternifolius (D. Don) Kudo, Fraxinus chinen J. setchuensis Buchen. Var. e?‘usoides Buchen., Ribes mand sis Roxb., Ligustrum lucidum Ait., Exicerus pela (Cha schuricum (Maxin1.) Kon1., Physalis peruviana L., Juncus Vannes), Cinnam0mum cassia Presl, Myristica ?agrans efusus L. Var. decipiens Buchen., Erigeron breviscapus Houtt., Cistanche salsa (C. A. Mey.) G. Beck, Cistanche (Vant) Hand.-MaZZ., Erigeron bonariensis, Cassia t0ra L., ambigua (Bge.) G. Beck, Impatiens microcentra Hand. P951, Dryobalanops aromatica Gaertn. f., Blumea balsam MaZZ., Cinnam0mum cassia Presl, Myristicafragrans Houtt., ifera D C., P953, Aneurolepidium dasystachys (Trin.) NeVski, Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd.) Munro Var. henonis (Mitf) Stapf Pinna pectinata L., Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lan1. Var. ex Rendle, Phyllostachys sulphurea (Carr) A. et C. Riv., batrachium (Hance) Hand.-MaZZ., Hydrocotyle sibthorpio Bambusicola thoraica thoraciac (Ten1n1.), Labeo decorus ides Lan1., Stephania hernandifolia Walp., Campylotropis Peters, P900, Bambusa textiles McClure, Shiraia bambusi macrocarpa (Bge.) Rehd., Styrax benzoin Dryand., Styrax c0la Henn., Xylocopa dissimilis (Lep.), P903, Tupistra ensi tonkinensis (Pier.) Craib, Styrax hypoglauca Perk., S. mac folia Wanget Tang, Commelina di?'usa Burm. f., Homalocla rothyrsus Perk., S. subnivea Merr. et Chun, Aristolochia man dium platycladum Muell.) Bailey, Murdannia divergens shuriensis Kom., Aconitum coreanum (Levl.) Raipaics, (C. B. Clarke) Brcckn., Disporum cantoniense (Lour.) Merr., Capra hircus L., Ovis aries L., Rumex jap0nicus Houtt., P0llia jap0nica Thunb., C0mmelina benghalensis L., Zan Rumex nepalensi Spr., Rumex confertus Willd., Rumexjaponi thoxylum planispinum Sieb. et Zucc., Conax Cannaeformis cus Houtt., Rumex nepalensis Spr., Zanthoxylum dimorpho (Forst.) Schum., Tecomaria capensis (Thunh) Spach, Strep phyllum Hen1sl., Liparisjaponica (Miq.) Maxim., Strophan t0pus simplex D. Don, Lingnania chungi McClure, Sinocala thus divaricatus (Lour.) Hook. et Arm., Polygonatum mus a?inis (Rendle) McClure, Tupistra chinensis Bak., Rhi verticillatum All., P0lyg0natum r0seum (Ledeb.) Kunth, zomys sinensis Gray, Lyctus brunneus Steph., Panaxpseudo Lindernia angustifolia (Benth.) Wettst, Morinda umbellata ginseng Wall. Var. japonicus (C. A. Mey.) Hoo & Tseng, L., Osmanthus matsumuranus Hayata, Rumex jap0nicus Panaxpseudo-ginseng Wall. Var. bipinnati?dus (Seen1.) Li, R Houtt., R. nepalensis Spr., Emilia sonchifolia D C., pseudo-ginseng Wall. Var. angustifolius (Burkill) Li, Laggera alata (Buch.-Ham.) Sch.-Bip., Buddleia o?icinalis Anemone raddeana Reg, Lathyrus palustris L. Var. lineari Maxim., Strophanthus divaricantus (Lour.) Hook. et Arm., folius Ser., Lathyrus sativus, Seseli mairei Wolff, Seseli yun Carex lance0lata Boott, l/iburnum utile Hen1sl., Rhododen nanense Franch., Zanthoxylum planispinum Sieb. et Zucc., dron m0lle (Bl.) G. Don, Passi?ora altebilobata Hen1sl., Rhizomys sinensis Gray, Lyctus brunneus Steph., Claoxylon P973, P974, Aglaia odorata Lour., Oryza sativa L., P975, p0l0t (Burrn. f.) Merr., Erythrina arborescens Roxb., Calli Eurya chinensis R. Br., Vaccinium sprengelii (C. Don) carpa arborea Roxb., Cinnabar, Salvia cavaleriei LeVl., Ardi Sleumer, Erigeron canadensis L., Allophylus viridis radlk., sia crenata Sims, Aristolochia kaempferi Willd., Damnacan Cyperus di?'brmis L., Aristolochia m0llissima Hance, Aver thus indicus Gaertn. f., P915, Vernonia cinerea Less., rhoa carambola L., Actin0lite, Actin0lite asbestus, Actin0li Symplocos chinensis (Lour.) Druce, Physochlaina infundibu tum brevi?brum, Caraganafranchetiana Kon1., Platysternon