Lao PDR Situation Summary
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Contemporary Phuthai Textiles
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings Textile Society of America 2004 Contemporary Phuthai Textiles Linda S. McIntosh Simon Fraser University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf Part of the Art and Design Commons McIntosh, Linda S., "Contemporary Phuthai Textiles" (2004). Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings. 481. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf/481 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Textile Society of America at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Contemporary Phuthai Textiles Linda S. McIntosh Simon Fraser University [email protected] © Linda S. McIntosh 2004 The hand-woven textiles of the Phuthai ethnic group continue to represent Phuthai identity but also reflect exposure to foreign elements such as through trade and changes in the regional political power. If one asks a Phuthai woman what is Phuthai dress, she will answer, sin mii lae suea lap lai, or a skirt decorated with weft ikat technique and a fitted blouse of indigo dyed cotton, decorated with hand-woven, patterned red silk. Despite the use of synthetic dyes readily available in the local markets, many women still grow indigo and cotton, and indigo-stained hands and the repetitious sounds of weaving are still found in Phuthai villages. This paper focuses on the Phuthai living in Savannakhet Province, Laos, but they are also found in Khammuan, Bolikhamsay, and Salavan provinces of Laos as well as in Thailand and Vietnam.1 Contemporary refers to textile production in the last thirty years but particularly in the last ten years after the liberalization of the Lao government policies and the return of private business and tourism after the 1980s. -
I. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background: 1.2 Flood Policy 1.2.1 Administrative Framework. 1.2.2 Government Policy
I. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background: Lao PDR is a landlocked country, which located in the Southeast Asia. The Country covers an area of 236,800 square km2 and has bordered with China, Myanmar, Thailand Vietnam and Cambodia. Lao PDR is also lying along middle part of the Mekong, which is the 12th longest river in the world. It flows through Lao territory almost 1,860 km. Climate is governed by Southeast monsoon in the period of May to the end of October. Some years Laos is affected from Typhoon, which is formed in the Pacific Ocean and move through South China Sea to the middle of Vietnam and hit to Luang Mountain and then move to the North of Lao. Lao PDR territory approximately 70% comprises of mountains and plateaus. 35% of water flow contributes of the whole Lower Mekong Basin runoff. Flood in Lao PDR is occurred year by year and depends on the natural phenomena. Usually, in late of May to the end of October, the Southwest monsoon comes from India through Myanmar to the Northern Lao and resulted long lasting and heavy rain. Other way is affect from Typhoon, which comes from Pacific Ocean through South China Sea to the middle part of Vietnam and Laos, this resulted also long lasting and heavy rain. Now the flood cycle is very short and effected to large area of the territory of Laos. Therefore, we should be found the reason to protect the flood in Laos. 1.2 Flood Policy 1.2.1 Administrative framework. The flood management and mitigation in Lao PDR at the time being is under the supervision of the Prime Minister’s Office, which comprises of different line Ministry and agency concerned such as: Ministry of Labor and Social welfare, Ministry of Agriculture and forestry, Ministry of Industry and Handicraft, and Ministry of Communication Transport Post and Construction. -
Typhoon Haima in the Lao People's Democratic Republic
TYPHOON HAIMA IN THE LAO PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC Joint Damage, Losses and Needs Assessment – August, 2011 A Report prepared by the Government of the Lao PDR with support from the ADB , ADPC, FAO , GFDRR, Save the Children, UNDP, UNFPA, UNICEF, UN-HABITAT, WFP, WHO, World Bank, World Vision, and WSP Lao People's Democratic Republic Peace Independence Democracy Unity Prosperity TYPHOON HAIMA JOINT DAMAGE, LOSSES AND NEEDS ASSESSMENT (JDLNA) *** October 2011 A Report prepared by the Government of the Lao PDR With support from the ADB, ADPC, FAO, GFDRR , Save the Children, UNDP, UNFPA, UNICEF, UN- HABITAT, WFP ,WHO, World Bank, World Vision, AND WSP Vientiane, August 29, 2011 Page i Foreword On June 24-25, 2011, Typhoon Haima hit the Northern and Central parts of the Lao PDR causing heavy rain, widespread flooding and serious erosion in the provinces of Xiengkhouang, Xayaboury, Vientiane and Bolikhamxay. The typhoon caused severe damage and losses to the basic infrastructure, especially to productive areas, the irrigation system, roads and bridges, hospitals, and schools. Further, the typhoon disrupted the local people’s livelihoods, assets and properties. The poor and vulnerable groups of people are most affected by the typhoon. Without immediate recovery efforts, its consequences will gravely compromise the development efforts undertaken so far by the government, seriously set back economic dynamism, and further jeopardise the already very precarious situation in some of the provinces that were hard hit by the typhoon. A Joint Damage, Losses and Needs Assessment (JDLNA) was undertaken, with field visit to the four most affected provinces from 25th July to 5th August 2011. -
Preliminary Checklist of Hoya (Asclepiadaceae) in the Flora of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam
Turczaninowia 20 (3): 103–147 (2017) ISSN 1560–7259 (print edition) DOI: 10.14258/turczaninowia.20.3.10 TURCZANINOWIA http://turczaninowia.asu.ru ISSN 1560–7267 (online edition) УДК 582.394:581.4 Preliminary checklist of Hoya (Asclepiadaceae) in the flora of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam L. V. Averyanov1, Van The Pham2, T. V. Maisak1, Tuan Anh Le3, Van Canh Nguyen4, Hoang Tuan Nguyen5, Phi Tam Nguyen6, Khang Sinh Nguyen2, Vu Khoi Nguyen7, Tien Hiep Nguyen8, M. Rodda9 1 Komarov Botanical Institute, Prof. Popov, 2; St. Petersburg, RF-197376, Russia E-mails: [email protected]; [email protected] 2 Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Sciences and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] 3Quang Tri Center of Science and Technology, Mientrung Institute for Scientific Research, 121 Ly Thuong Kiet, Dong Ha, Quang Tri, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] 4 3/12/3 Vo Van Kiet Street, Buon Ma Thuot City, Dak Lak province, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] 5Department of Pharmacognosy, Hanoi University of Pharmacy, 15 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, Vietnam E-mail: [email protected] 6Viet Nam Post and Telecommunications Group – VNPT, Lam Dong 8 Tran Phu Street, Da Lat City, Lam Dong Province, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] 7Wildlife At Risk, 202/10 Nguyen Xi st., ward 26, Binh Thanh, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] 8Center for Plant Conservation, no. 25/32, lane 191, Lac Long Quan, Nghia Do, Cau Giay District, Ha Noi, Vietnam E-mail: [email protected] 9Herbarium, Singapore Botanic Gardens, 1 Cluny Road, Singapore 259569. -
Pre-Angkorian Communities in the Middle Mekong Valley (Laos and Adjacent Areas) Michel Lorrillard
Pre-Angkorian Communities in the Middle Mekong Valley (Laos and Adjacent Areas) Michel Lorrillard To cite this version: Michel Lorrillard. Pre-Angkorian Communities in the Middle Mekong Valley (Laos and Adjacent Areas). Nicolas Revire. Before Siam: Essays in Art and Archaeology, River Books, pp.186-215, 2014, 9786167339412. halshs-02371683 HAL Id: halshs-02371683 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02371683 Submitted on 20 Nov 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. hek Thak Thakhek Nakhon Nakhon Phanom Phanom Pre-Angkorian Communities in g Fai g g Fai n n the Middle Mekong Valley Se Ba Se Se Ba Se Noi Se Se Noi (Laos and Adjacent Areas) That That That Phanom Phanom MICHEL LORRILLARD Laos Laos on on P P Vietnam Se Se Vietnam i i n n het Savannak Savannakhet Se Xang Xo Xang Se Se Xang Xo Introduction Se Champho Se Se Champho Se Bang Hieng Bang Se Se Bang Hieng he earliest forms of “Indianisation” in Laos have not been the Mekong Mekong Se Tha Moak Tha Se Se Tha Moak Tsubject of much research to date. Henri Parmentier (1927: 231, 233-235), when introducing some two hundred sites related to Se Bang Hieng Bang Se Se Bang Hieng “Khmer primitive art” – soon reclassified as “pre-Angkorian art” as being prior to the ninth century – took into account only five such sites located upstream of the Khone falls. -
Anopheles Prachongae, a New Species of the Gigas Complex of Subgenus Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae) in Thailand, Contrasted with Known Forms of the Complex
Zootaxa 4236 (1): 065–081 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2017 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4236.1.3 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3C4D07E9-4E68-4B94-A7C7-EA376D2E7A17 Anopheles prachongae, a new species of the Gigas Complex of subgenus Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae) in Thailand, contrasted with known forms of the complex RALPH E. HARBACH1, RAMPA RATTANARITHIKUL2 & BRUCE A. HARRISON3 1Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK. E-mail: [email protected]; 2Museum of World Insects, 72 Nimamhemin 13, Huay-Kaeo Road, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected] 3Affiliate Professor, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, NC and Visiting Scientist, Catawba College, Salisbury, NC. Postal address: 661 Drumheller Road, Clemmons, North Carolina 27012, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Anopheles (Anopheles) prachongae, a new species of the Gigas Complex from northern Thailand, is described and illus- trated in the adult, pupal and larval stages, and bionomics and chaetotaxy tables are provided for the immature stages. The species is distinguished from Anopheles baileyi, the only other species of the complex known to occur in Thailand, and contrasted with other taxa of the complex that occur in the Oriental Region. Available morphological data indicate that An. gigas sumatrana is unique and is therefore formally afforded species status. The three other Sumatran subspecies may be conspecific. The taxonomic status of the non-Sumatran subspecies, i.e. crockeri (Borneo), formosus (Philippines), re- futans (Sri Lanka) and simlensis (south-central Asia), is questioned but their status is unchanged pending further study. -
Area Handbook for Laos. INSTITUTION American Univ., Washington, D.C
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 086 636 SO 006 869 . AUTHOR Whitaker, Donald P.; And Others TITLE Area Handbook for Laos. INSTITUTION American Univ., Washington, D.C. Foreign Area Studies. REPORT NO DA-Pam-550-58 PUB DATE 72 NOTE 346p. AVAILABLE FROMSuperintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402 ($4.50) EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$13.16 DESCRIPTORS *Area Studies; Cultural Background; Demography; *Developing Nations; Economic Change; Economics; *Foreign Culture; Foreign Relations; Geography; Governmental Structure; Guides; History; Military Organizations; National Defense; Religion; Social Attitudes; Social Structure; Social Systems; Sociocultural Patterns; Values IDENTIFIERS *Laos ABSTRACT The volume on Laos is one of a series of handbooks prepared by the Foreign Area Studies (FAS) of the American University. It is designed to be useful to military and other personnel who need a convenient compilation of basic facts about the social, economic, political, military institutions and practices of Laos. An objective description of the nation's present society and the kinds of possible or probable changes that might be expected in the future are emphasized. An extensive bibliography, a glossary, and an index are provided. Related documents are ED 080 414 and SO 006 670.(Author) FILMED FROM BEST AVAILABLE COPY U S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEENREPRO OUCEO EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGIN ATING IT POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRE SENT OFFICIAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EOUCATION POSITION OR POLICY I I AREA HANDBOOK FOR 1 Pr LAOS OD Co-Authors Donald P. -
42203-022: Northern Rural Infrastructure Development Sector
Indigenous Peoples Plan Project Number: 42203-022 Grant Number: 0235-LAO January 2015 Lao People’s Democratic Republic: Northern Rural Infrastructure Development Sector Project Prepared by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry for the Asian Development Bank. This indigenous peoples plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the ‘term of use’ section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Annex-10 Ethnic Groups Development Plan Nam Ngaene Thongpaene Irrigation Subproject Tai Dam Woman Luang Namtha Annex 10 Northern Rural Infrastructure Development Sector Project Feasibility Study on Nam Ngaene Thongpaene Irrigation Subproject, Luang Namtha District Luang Namtha Province TABLE OF CONTENTS Topics Page TABLE OF CONTENTS i LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND TERMS v EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A10-1 A. Introduction A10-1 B. The Nam Ngaene Thongpaene Irrigation Subproject A10-2 C. Ethnic Groups in the Subproject Areas A10-2 D. Socio-Economic Status A10-3 a. Land Issues A10-3 b. Language Issues A10-4 c. Gender Issues A10-4 d. Social Health Issues A10-5 E. Potential Benefits and Negative Impacts of the Subproject A10-5 F. Consultation and Disclosure A10-6 G. Monitoring A10-7 1. -
Table of Contents
2 Center for Excellence in Disaster Management & Humanitarian Assistance Table of Contents Welcome - Note from the Director 7 About the Center for Excellence in Disaster Management & Humanitarian Assistance 8 Acknowledgments 9 Country Disaster Response Handbook Series Overview 11 Executive Summary 12 Country Overview 13 Culture 14 Demographics 15 Ethnic Makeup 19 Key Population Centers 19 Vulnerable Groups 20 Environment 22 Borders 22 Geography 23 Climate 23 Disaster Overview 23 Hazards 24 Natural 24 Man-Made 25 Infectious Disease 26 Endemic Conditions 26 Malnutrition 26 Lao PDR Disaster Management Reference Handbook | February 2014 3 HIV/AIDS 27 Deforestation 27 UXO 28 Animal Disease 29 Opium 29 Government 31 Government Structure for Disaster Management 32 Overall Disaster Management Structure 32 Laws, Policies, and Plans on Disaster Management 36 Government Capacity and Capability 38 Early Warning 40 Early Warning Institutional Responsibilities 40 Surveillance and Information Exchange Processes 40 Military Role in Disaster Relief 43 Foreign Assistance 44 Request for International Assistance and Declaration Process 44 Foreign Assistance Logistics 44 Customs 46 Foreign Military and Civil Defence Assets 47 International Assistance through or supported by Laos 48 Infrastructure 49 Airports 50 Seaports 51 Land Routes 51 Roads 52 Bridges 52 Railways 53 Utilities 53 4 Center for Excellence in Disaster Management & Humanitarian Assistance Power 53 Water 55 Health 57 Structure 58 Hospitals 60 Health Access 62 Laboratories 65 Training for Health -
Documents Produced Under Grant Lao PDR: Sustainable Natural
Documents Produced under Grant Project Number: 37579-032 October 2014 Lao PDR: Sustainable Natural Resources Management and Productivity Enhancement Project Banana, Sweet Potato and Peanut Value Chain Development in Champasak, Salavanh, and Savannakhet Provinces Prepared by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry for the Asian Development Bank. This is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Lao People’s Democratic Republic Peace Independence Democracy Unity Prosperity Champasak Province Champasak Provincial Agriculture and Forestry Office (PAFO) FEASIBILITY STUDY REPORT Subproject: Integrated Cattle Raising for Commercialization of Cattle in Pathoumphone, Sukhuma, Khong, and Mounlapamoune Districts of Champasak Province Category: Poverty Reduction Banana, Sweet Potato, and Peanut Value Chain Study Lao People’s Democratic Republic Peace Independence Democracy Unity Prosperity Banana, Sweet Potato, and Peanut Value Chain Development In Champasak, Salavanh, and Savannakhet Provinces Sustainable Natural Resource Management and Productivity -
A Checklist of Known Ant Species of Laos (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308321938 A checklist of known ant species of Laos (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Article in Asian Myrmecology · September 2016 CITATIONS READS 0 14 5 authors, including: Weeyawat Jaitrong Natural History Museum of the Nation… 44 PUBLICATIONS 155 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Available from: Weeyawat Jaitrong Retrieved on: 05 October 2016 ASIAN MYRMECOLOGY Volume 8, 1 – 32, 2016 DOI: 10.20362/am.008019 ISSN 1985-1944 © Weeyawat Jaitrong, Benoit Guénard, Evan P. Economo, Published online ahead of print Nopparat Buddhakala and Seiki Yamane A Checklist of known ant species of Laos (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Weeyawat Jaitrong1, Benoit Guénard2, Evan P. Economo3, Nopparat Buddhakala4 and Seiki Yamane5* 1 Thailand Natural History Museum, National Science Museum, Technopolis, Khlong 5, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand E-mail: [email protected] 2 School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam Road, Hong Kong SAR, China 3 Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan 4 Biology Divisions, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala Univer- sity of Technology Tanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12120 Thailand E-mail: [email protected] 5 Kagoshima University Museum, Korimoto 1-21-30, Kagoshima-shi, 890-0065 Japan *Corresponding author’s email: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Laos is one of the most undersampled areas for ant biodiversity. We begin to address this knowledge gap by presenting the first checklist of Laotian ants. The list is based on a literature review and on specimens col- lected from several localities in Laos. -
Case Study of Savannakhet Province in Lao PDR
Munich Personal RePEc Archive Impact of the EWEC on Development in Border Provinces: Case Study of Savannakhet Province in Lao PDR Lord, Montague J ADB, Asian Development Bank October 2010 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/41153/ MPRA Paper No. 41153, posted 09 Sep 2012 18:24 UTC Impact of the EWEC on Development in Border Provinces Case Study of Savannakhet Province in Lao PDR RETA-6310 Development Study of the East-West Economic Corridor Greater Mekong Subregion Prepared by Montague Lord Presented to Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 0401 Metro Manila The Philippines October 2010 IMPACT OF EWEC on BORDER PROVINCES: CASE STUDY OF SAVANNAKHET Table of Contents Executive Summary ............................................................................................................... iii Map .............................................................................................................................. iv 1. Introduction .....................................................................................................................1 1.1 Background and Coverage ....................................................................................... 1 1.2 Profile of the Study Area .......................................................................................... 3 2. Conceptual Framework .................................................................................................. 5 2.1 Review of Earlier Studies ........................................................................................