Newark Undergraduate Catalog 2003--2005 College of Nursing Newark College of Arts and Sciences University College–Newark Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark

Contents Academic Calendars 2 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark 153 About This Catalog 3 About Rutgers Business School: About the University 4 Undergraduate–Newark 155 Undergraduate Education in Newark 5 Admission 155 Academic Policies and Procedures 157 College of Nursing 7 Academic Program Requirements 159 About the College of Nursing 9 Courses 163 Admission to the College of Nursing 10 Administration and Faculty 167 Student Life and Services 13 Academic Policies and Procedures 14 General Information 169 Academic Program 20 Tuition and Fees 171 Degree Requirements 22 Financial Aid 173 Courses 23 Student Life and Services 177 Administration and Faculty 26 Academic Policies and Procedures 184 Governance of the University 197 Liberal Arts Colleges 29 Divisions of the University 198 Admission to the Liberal Arts Colleges 31 Maps 204 Newark College of Arts and Sciences 34 Index 206 University College–Newark 49 Academic Programs and Courses 53 Administration and Faculty 140 Consortium with the New Jersey Institute of Technology 144

Important Notice Please note that only the printed version of this catalog is the official document of Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. While Rutgers offers its catalogs on the Internet as a convenience, the university’s online catalogs are unofficial, as is academic information offered at other Rutgers web sites.

The university reserves the right for any reason to cancel or modify any course or program listed herein. In addition, individual course offerings and programs may vary from year to year as circumstances dictate. Academic Calendars

Dates are subject to change.

2003–2004 September 2004–2005 2 Tuesday Fall term begins. September November 1 Wednesday Fall term begins. 25 Tuesday Thursday classes meet. 6 Monday Labor Day—No classes. 26 Wednesday Friday classes meet. November 27 Thursday Thanksgiving recess begins. 24 Wednesday No classes. 30 Sunday Thanksgiving recess ends. 25 Thursday Thanksgiving recess begins. December 28 Sunday Thanksgiving recess ends. 10 Wednesday Regular classes end. December 11 Thursday Reading period. 13 Monday Regular classes end. 12 Friday Reading period. 14 Tuesday Reading period. 15 Monday Fall exams begin. 15 Wednesday Reading period. 22 Monday Fall exams end. 16 Thursday Fall exams begin. 23 Tuesday Winter recess begins. 23 Thursday Fall exams end. January 24 Friday Winter recess begins. 19 Monday Winter recess ends. January 20 Tuesday Spring term begins. 17 Monday Winter recess ends. March 18 Tuesday Spring term begins. 14 Sunday Spring recess begins. March 21 Sunday Spring recess ends. 13 Sunday Spring recess begins. May 20 Sunday Spring recess ends. 3 Monday Regular classes end. May 4 Tuesday Reading period. 2 Monday Regular classes end. 5 Wednesday Reading period. 3 Tuesday Reading period. 6 Thursday Spring exams begin. 4 Wednesday Reading period. 12 Wednesday Spring exams end. 5 Thursday Spring exams begin. 20 Thursday University commencement. 11 Wednesday Spring exams end. 19 Thursday University commencement.

2 ABOUT THIS CATALOG

degree programs are also available in applied and About This Catalog interdisciplinary fields of study. The school awards both bachelor of arts and bachelor of science degrees. The programs and courses of the school are offered by the Faculty of Arts and Sciences. The Liberal Arts Colleges section of this catalog describes the specific aims, require- ments, and course and program offerings of both the fac- The Newark Undergraduate Catalog provides information ulty and Newark College of Arts and Sciences. about all undergraduate education at Rutgers’ campus at Newark. It describes the program and degree requirements, University College–Newark course offerings, and admission requirements for several University College–Newark is a liberal arts school for adult faculties at each of four schools: Newark College of Arts students who have work and family obligations during and Sciences, University College–Newark, Rutgers Business the day and who wish to attend classes in the evening or School: Undergraduate–Newark, and College of Nursing. on Saturday. The school awards both bachelor of arts and This catalog also provides information about undergraduate bachelor of science degrees. tuition, housing and dining services, registration and The programs and courses of the school are offered by grading procedures, and other topics of general interest the Faculty of Arts and Sciences. The Liberal Arts Colleges to students enrolled at any of the four schools. section of this catalog describes the specific aims, require- ments, and course and program offerings of both the faculty College of Nursing and University College–Newark. The College of Nursing provides professional education leading to the bachelor of science degree, with programs Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark being offered in Newark, New Brunswick, and Freehold Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark is a (at the Western Monmouth Higher Education Center). professional, four year, undergraduate college offering The programs and courses of the school are offered by extensive exposure to a variety of business- and the Faculty of Nursing. The College of Nursing section of management-related fields of study. The school jointly this catalog describes the specific goals, requirements, offers bachelor of science degrees with Newark College and course and program offerings of both the faculty and of Arts and Sciences and University College–Newark. the school. The Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark section of this catalog describes the specific aims, Newark College of Arts and Sciences requirements, and course and program offerings of Newark College of Arts and Sciences is a four-year liberal both the faculty and the Rutgers Business School: arts school offering broad and rigorous exposure to the Undergraduate–Newark. humanities, social sciences, and sciences. A number of

3 New Brunswick, the Graduate School–Newark, and the About the University Graduate School–Camden serve their respective campuses. In addition, the university has established professional schools in applied and professional psychology; communi- cation, information and library studies; criminal justice; the fine arts; management; and social work. Several of these schools offer undergraduate programs as well. In 1969, the Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, with more university founded Livingston College to provide under- than 50,000 students on campuses in Camden, Newark, and graduate degrees to a diverse community of students. New Brunswick, is one of the nation’s major state univer- Today, Rutgers continues to grow, both in its facilities and sity systems. The university comprises 29 degree-granting in the variety and depth of its educational and research pro- divisions: 12 undergraduate colleges, 11 graduate schools, grams. The university’s goals for the future include the con- and 6 schools offering both undergraduate and graduate tinued provision of the highest quality undergraduate and degrees. Five are located in Camden, 8 in Newark, and graduate education along with increased support for out- 16 in New Brunswick. standing research to meet the needs of society and to fulfill Rutgers has a unique history as a colonial college, a Rutgers’ role as the state university of New Jersey. land-grant institution, and a state university. Chartered in 1766 as Queen’s College, it was the eighth institution of Institutional and Specialized Accreditation higher learning to be founded in the colonies. The school Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is accredited by opened its doors in New Brunswick in 1771 with one the Commission on Higher Education of the Middle States instructor, one sophomore, and a handful of first-year stu- Association of Colleges and Schools (http://www.msache.org/), dents. During this early period, the college developed as a 3624 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-2680 (215/662- classical liberal arts institution. In 1825, the name of the 5606). The Commission on Higher Education of the Middle college was changed to Rutgers to honor a former trustee States Association of Colleges and Schools is an institutional and Revolutionary War veteran, Colonel Henry Rutgers. accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. secretary of edu- Rutgers College became the land-grant college of New cation and the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. Jersey in 1864, resulting in the establishment of the Rutgers That accreditation was renewed and endorsed in 1998. Scientific School with departments of agriculture, engineer- Documents describing the institution’s accreditation ing, and chemistry. Further expansion in the sciences came may be downloaded from the university’s web site at with the founding of the New Jersey Agricultural http://oirap.rutgers.edu/reports/MSA/index.html. They may be Experiment Station in 1880, the College of Engineering in reviewed during regular office hours by contacting the 1914 (now the School of Engineering), and the College of Office of Institutional Research and Academic Planning, Agriculture (now Cook College) in 1921. The precursors to Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 85 Somerset several other Rutgers divisions also date from this period: Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1281 (732/932-7956). the College of Pharmacy in 1892 (now the Ernest Mario Certain undergraduate programs on the Camden, School of Pharmacy), the New Jersey College for Women Newark, and New Brunswick campuses of Rutgers are (now Douglass College) in 1918, and the School of subject to specialized accreditation. For further information Education (now a graduate school) in 1924. about specialized accreditation, including the names of Rutgers College became a university in 1924. The legisla- associations that accredit university programs, contact the ture passed laws in 1945 and 1956 designating all divisions Office of Institutional Research and Academic Planning. of Rutgers as the state university of New Jersey. During these years, the university expanded dramatically. An Licensure evening division, University College, opened in 1934. The University of Newark joined the system in 1946, and the Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is licensed by College of South Jersey at Camden was added in 1950. the New Jersey Commission on Higher Education. For more Since the 1950s, Rutgers has continued to expand, information, contact its Office of Academic Affairs at especially in graduate education. The Graduate School– 609/292-2955.

4 UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION IN NEWARK

As the largest provider of professional nurses in the Undergraduate state of New Jersey, Rutgers has a distinguished record of education since 1942.

Education in Newark Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark The Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark is a four-year, undergraduate school that offers programs in accounting, finance, management, and marketing. All programs are accredited by the AACSB–The International The Newark campus of Rutgers, The State University of Association for Management Education. The business New Jersey, offers students the advantages of a personal- school faculty also provide management education at the ized education at a moderately sized campus, combined Rutgers Business School: Graduate Programs–Newark and with the superior classroom, library, and laboratory facili- New Brunswick. Students benefit from the depth and ties of a major research university. Located near the heart of breadth of knowledge held by faculty responsible for busi- the state’s largest city, within the nation’s liveliest metro- ness education from the bachelor’s degree to the doctoral politan area, Rutgers–Newark upholds the dual mission of level. Graduates gain an in-depth understanding of their access with academic excellence. area of concentration within the management curriculum; Rutgers–Newark’s richest resource is its faculty of 500 acquire knowledge of uses and applications of computers; distinguished scholars and educators and the scholarly learn to work in team settings to analyze and address research that enriches the classroom for students. Since complex management problems; think critically and bring teaching is a value that pervades the Rutgers–Newark cam- innovative approaches to problem solving; and gain an pus, the university recruits faculty members for both their appreciation for international aspects of business. Coupled scholarly abilities and for their commitment to teaching. with their professional education, students receive a solid Rutgers’ Newark campus was selected by U.S. News grounding in the liberal arts. & World Report as among “America’s Best Colleges.” Corporate offices of more than 200 of the nation’s largest companies lie within a 50-mile radius of the Rutgers– Newark College of Arts and Sciences and Newark campus, offering a stimulating and dynamic University College–Newark environment for interaction between the campus and the corporate community. There are two undergraduate liberal arts colleges on Rutgers’ Newark campus: Newark College of Arts and Excellence and Access Sciences (NCAS), with a student enrollment of about 4,300, and University College–Newark (UC–N), which enrolls Rutgers–Newark’s undergraduate programs provide about 2,000 students. Together, they offer majors in more students with the knowledge and skills to participate fully than 45 fields of study. in the economic, scientific, cultural, and political life of Newark College of Arts and Sciences serves the more tra- the state, the nation, and an evolving and increasingly ditional college student who attends classes during the day, interdependent world. while University College–Newark is primarily an evening Rutgers–Newark, with more than 70 countries repre- and weekend college for adult students who work during sented among the nationalities of its student population, the day and who attend college part time. Instruction at serves as a role model for high-quality urban university the two colleges is provided by the Faculty of Arts and centers that wish to pursue the dual goals of excellence Sciences–Newark (FAS–N). Both NCAS and UC–N offer the and access. The campus takes pride in its leadership role in best of the undergraduate liberal arts tradition and provide educating a racially and ethnically diverse group of students excellence in preprofessional studies in such areas as medi- to become literate and productive citizens, prepared for cine, law, business, and other disciplines. With a moderate- future opportunities and challenges. sized student population, FAS–N is able to offer students the benefits of small classes and the opportunity to work The Campus and the City with faculty members on an individual basis. The 35-acre Rutgers–Newark campus is a modern complex with a student population of more than 9,500 and is located College of Nursing in the center of an educational, medical, and cultural dis- The College of Nursing educates women and men for entry trict known as University Heights. Newark, the business, into the profession of nursing at the baccalaureate degree financial, and legal center of New Jersey, is also a college level. The college also provides education for the registered town. Rutgers and its academic neighbors, the New Jersey nurse and second degree student seeking a baccalaureate Institute of Technology, the University of Medicine and degree in nursing. The nursing program is offered in Dentistry of New Jersey, Essex County College, and Seton Newark, New Brunswick, and Freehold (at the Western Hall Law School, provide a wide range of higher education Monmouth Higher Education Center) with a curriculum opportunities to a student population of almost 40,000. that includes liberal arts, sciences, and the humanities, and In addition to the Newark College of Arts and Sciences, the nursing major, which focuses on optimization of health University College–Newark, the College of Nursing, and through health promotion, risk reduction, illness and symp- the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark, there tom management, and leadership and management skills are four other colleges on the campus: the Graduate School– within the profession. The curriculum is designed to pro- Newark, the School of Law–Newark, the School of Criminal mote intellectual curiosity, human compassion, and dedica- Justice, and the Rutgers Business School: Graduate tion to nursing practice. Students’ clinical experiences are Programs–Newark and New Brunswick. Rutgers–Newark supervised by faculty and integrated with course work. also is home to the Center for Molecular and Behavioral

5 UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION IN NEWARK

Neuroscience, within the Aidekman Research Center, where provides additional study and meeting areas that are an international faculty conducts intensive research on such especially appreciated by commuting students. The brain disorders as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, Institute of Jazz Studies, renowned by music scholars stroke, dyslexia, and schizophrenia. The Joseph C. Cornwall around the world for its unmatched collection of jazz Center for Metropolitan Studies, the Center for Global archives, is now housed inthe Dana Library. Change and Governance, and the Center for Information Rutgers–Newark enjoys a close interinstitutional Management, Integration and Connectivity are located at the relationship with the adjacent New Jersey Institute of university as well. Technology. The schools’ congruent academic calendars On campus, an array of theater performances, lectures, and complementary curriculum offerings have led to some concerts, films, and exhibits provides an active cultural 1,000 students cross-registering for courses. This consortial environment. A wide range of athletic and recreational relationship increases the variety and depth of courses facilities is available in the Golden Dome Athletic Center, available to Rutgers–Newark liberal arts students. including a swimming pool, racquetball courts, two Newark’s cultural community includes such well-visited gymnasiums, and workout rooms equipped with aerobic institutions as the Newark Public Library, the Newark and Nautilus machines and free weights. Museum, the New Jersey Historical Society, and the world- The campus is wholly computer-linked through a class New Jersey Performing Arts Center complex, home to fiberoptic cable. Student residence-hall rooms are wired to the New Jersey Symphony Orchestra, just a few blocks accept personal computers and are able to connect to the from the campus. The city’s central business district has vast array of offerings on the Internet. The technologically been transformed by new glass, brick, and steel office state-of-the-art John Cotton Dana Library has a computer- buildings, and relandscaped parks. Newark recently won ized card catalog that includes the more than three million its second All-American City Award. Newark has a superb holdings in the Rutgers library system. A growing collec- public transportation system and is readily accessible by tion of CD-ROMs and computer workstations are also car, bus, or train. Nearby Newark Liberty International available at Dana Library. A recently completed addition Airport is among the nation’s fastest-growing airports. to the library significantly increases shelf space and

6 College of Nursing

About the College of Nursing 9 Admission to the College of Nursing 10 Student Life and Services 13 Academic Policies and Procedures 14 Academic Program 20 Degree Requirements 22 Course Listing 23 Administration and Faculty 26

7

ABOUT THE COLLEGE OF NURSING About the College NEW BRUNSWICK PROGRAM The College of Nursing also has a baccalaureate program for nursing on the New Brunswick campus. The program of Nursing admits undergraduate students for the fall term only. All students are governed by the admissions criteria, administrative procedures, academic regulations, and stu- dent services under the direction of the dean of the College of Nursing in Newark. The College of Nursing in New Brunswick is located at 1 Richardson Street on the College The primary purposes of the College of Nursing are to pro- Avenue campus. vide baccalaureate education for those entering the profes- sion of nursing and for those registered nurses wishing to obtain a baccalaureate degree, to provide graduate educa- tion at the master’s and doctoral levels, to generate WESTERN MONMOUTH PROGRAM research and scholarly activities in the field of nursing and health care, to contribute to the improvement of the delivery The baccalaureate program for nursing at the Western of health and nursing services to the public, and to foster Monmouth Higher Education Center in Freehold admits and enhance the image of nursing within the university registered nurse students for the fall term only. All students and, more broadly, to participate actively in projects and are governed by policies, procedures, and student services activities aimed at improving the health of all citizens. under the direction of the dean of the College of Nursing in Newark. The program is located at the Western Mon- mouth Higher Education Center, 3680 Route 9 South, HISTORY Freehold, NJ 07728.

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, has been involved in the education of nurses since the early 1940s, EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY FUND when the Newark and Camden campuses offered courses in public health nursing. The nursing program at the Newark The Educational Opportunity Fund (EOF) Program targets campus, located in Ackerson Hall, was established in 1952 low-income state residents who excel in their academic with funds allocated by Governor Alfred E. Driscoll. environment but may not have the standardized scores to In 1955, the School of Nursing received accreditation compete with regular admissions. The program provides by the National League for Nursing. On March 6, 1956, the student with financial assistance to defray the cost of the School of Nursing became the College of Nursing. education, academic assistance to compete in the classroom, Ella V. Stonsby, first director of the School of Nursing, and counseling assistance to develop leadership and multi- was appointed the first dean of the college. cultural awareness skills. The financial assistance is provided Supported by a grant from the National Institute of in the form of a grant and amounts may vary. Academic Mental Health, a program of graduate study at the master’s assistance is provided to complement the rigorous nursing level in psychiatric nursing was established in 1955; in curriculum. Academic support consists of individual tutoring; 1974, master’s programs in community health nursing, concurrent special courses in the sciences, math, and nursing parent/child nursing, and medical/surgical nursing were theory; special seminars in writing and test taking; a pre- added. A doctor of philosophy program in nursing was sophomore chemistry skills course; an NCLEX-RN review; approved by the New Jersey Board of Higher Education and the sponsoring of membership in honor clubs and in 1989. societies. Counseling assistance is provided in the form of individual, group, and family counseling; first-year student seminars; and oversight of student organizations and clubs. The program is available to students coming directly out of ACCREDITATION high school and to transfer students. For information, please contact The undergraduate and graduate programs in nursing are nationally accredited. The college is approved by the New Director of EOF Program Jersey State Board of Nursing and is a member of the College of Nursing Council of Baccalaureate and Higher Degree Programs Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey of the National League for Nursing. Rutgers, The State Newark, NJ 07102 University of New Jersey, is accredited by the Commission 973/353-5326 on Higher Education of the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools. Periodic external reviews of the graduate programs are conducted to ensure their contin- SIGMA THETA TAU ued excellence. The Alpha Tau Chapter of Sigma Theta Tau, the international honor society of nursing, was established at NEW JERSEY BOARD OF NURSING the College of Nursing in 1968. Seniors who attain high scholastic standing, demonstrate leadership qualities, and The New Jersey Board of Nursing is the professional show promise of continuing professional achievement are licensing board. The board’s address is 124 Halsey Street, selected for membership by chapter members. Newark, New Jersey 07102; (973/504-6430).

9 College of Nursing ADMISSION RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS Admission to the The Air Force has a continuing need for nurses in a variety of specialties. It offers college scholarships for nursing students with an undergraduate grade-point average of College of Nursing at least 2.65 or for high school seniors with a minimum SAT score of 1100. Scholarships include tuition, fees, books, and a monthly stipend. Students may enroll in two-, three-, or four-year programs. Normally, students attend summer field training at the end of the sophomore year. Air Force ROTC also offers an accelerated one-year program for Rutgers–Newark encourages the admission of students who nursing majors. are seeking an education of the highest possible quality. The An army officers training program is offered through College of Nursing receives applications from a wide variety the Department of Military Education (Army) on the of potential students. Qualified students are admitted to the Rutgers campus in New Brunswick. Army ROTC is open to college without regard to race, color, creed, national origin, qualified Rutgers students of all academic majors. sex, disability, handicap, sexual orientation, or age. Completion of the program results in the award of an army Individual inquiries about the college and its programs commission as lieutenant in the regular army, army are welcomed. Tours of the campus and personal interviews reserves, or army national guard. Tangible aspects of partic- may be arranged by contacting the admissions office. ipation include scholarship opportunities, pay during the advanced phase of the program (300- and 400-level courses), improved potential in seeking civilian employment, and HOW TO APPLY access to military careers. The Rutgers–Newark admissions office is located in Blumenthal Hall and is open Monday through Friday from 8:30 A.M. to 4:30 P.M. The mailing address is 249 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102-1896. The telephone number is 973/353-5205. Applicants are encouraged to apply on-line at http:// www.admissions.rutgers.edu. Catalog information is available online and may be downloaded from the Rutgers web site (http://www.rutgers.edu) or the College of Nursing web site (http://nursing.rutgers.edu). Any additional information required may be obtained by contacting the admissions office at 973/353-5205.

WHEN TO APPLY

Applicants should refer to the undergraduate application packet for specific information regarding application proce- dures. Students who submit a completed application by the priority application date of December 1 will receive full admission consideration. The transfer priority application date is January 15. Applications received after the priority notification date will receive full consideration as long as space is available. The College of Nursing does not offer admission for the spring term.

CREDENTIALS

1. Entrance Examination: candidates for admission are required to submit scores on the Scholastic Assessment Tests (SAT) of the College Board or on the American College Testing Program test (ACT). The test should be taken by December, since results of later tests normally arrive too late for consideration. SAT: Applications for the SAT are available in high schools or on request from the College Board, P.O. Box 592, Princeton, NJ 08541. Students should request that their official scores be sent to the College of Nursing, code number 2765.

10 College of Nursing ADMISSION

ACT: Applications for the ACT are available in high from another Rutgers college should consult the college- schools or on request from the American College to-college web site at http://admissions.rutgers.edu/ Testing Program, P.O. Box 168, Iowa City, IA collegetocollege. 52243. Students should request that their official scores be sent to the College of Nursing, code College-to-College Transfer Students number 2592. College-to-college transfers may be requested by matricu- Candidates are NOT required to take the SAT or ACT if lated students enrolled in another undergraduate college at (1) 12 or more college-level credits have been satisfacto- Rutgers University. Students should consult the college-to- rily completed at an accredited institution of higher edu- college web site http://admissions.rutgers.edu/collegetocollege cation or (2) the candidate has been out of school two or for information about requirements and to submit an more years. online application. 2. Official high school transcript and/or GED diploma College-to-college transfer applications for the College of and scores. Nursing may be submitted online from February 1 to May 15 3. Official transcripts of work from all colleges attended. for the fall term. The College of Nursing does not accept col- 4. Official record of hospital diploma school (registered lege-to-college transfer applications for the spring term. nurses only). Registered Nurses High School Entrance Units The College of Nursing offers a program designed to accel- The high school transcript must show that the candidate erate the attainment of the baccalaureate and/or master’s will graduate (or has already graduated) and will have degree. These options offer prospective students a seamless completed a minimum of 16 academic courses in grades approach that will enable graduates of nursing associate 9 through 12. Courses taken in the eighth grade may be degree and diploma programs to move through higher- used to meet requirements in mathematics and foreign lan- education levels with greater ease. Registered nurses have guage, but are not counted among the 16 academic courses. two options for pursuing advanced degrees at the College Required courses for College of Nursing candidates include of Nursing: four years of English, three years of college preparatory mathematics (Algebra I and II, geometry), one year of R.N.-B.S. in nursing chemistry, and one year of biology, and seven other R.N.-M.S. in nursing approved academic courses. (A fourth year of college Both options are offered in Newark, New Brunswick, preparatory mathematics is highly recommended.) and Freehold at the Western Monmouth Higher Education Center. Graduate courses are offered on the Newark and Transfer Students Camden campuses and at the Western Monmouth site. R.N.-B.S./M.S. program applicants must have graduated A student who has or will have earned 12 college-level from an accredited associate degree or diploma program in credits or more at an accredited institution of higher nursing. A cumulative grade-point average of 3.0 or higher education by the expected date of entrance is considered and licensure as a registered nurse in the state of New a transfer student. Jersey are required. The transfer applicant must submit transcripts from all Credentials should be submitted as outlined in the previous schools, including other divisions of Rutgers, section related to transfer students. whether or not he or she wishes to ask for credit for work completed. Students currently enrolled in other institutions should submit transcripts of their work through the fall term or winter quarter along with a listing of the courses OTHER ADMISSION OPTIONS planned for the spring term or quarter. If the latter informa- tion is not provided on the transcript, the student should Admission by Examination list it on the appropriate section of the application form. Applicants whose preparatory courses do not meet the All transcripts should include the titles, numbers, and formal requirement of 16 specified units, but who show grades of courses completed and should be mailed directly promise, may qualify for admission by examination. Those to the admissions office from the institution concerned. with a GED, and prospective candidates who have not com- Transcripts submitted directly from the applicant will not pleted high school or who have a diploma from a nonaccred- be accepted for credit review. ited high school, may apply for admission by examination. In addition to the college transcript, a transfer applicant Such candidates must take three Achievement Tests of the must submit (1) the application form and (2) the secondary College Board, as well as the SAT or ACT required of all school transcript. candidates. The achievement tests required are English, The priority filing date for transfer students is Janu- mathematics, and a science (either biology or chemistry). ary 15. Transfer applicants who submit completed applications by that date will receive full admissions con- sideration. Students who apply after the priority applica- Educational Opportunity Fund Program tion date will be considered as long as space remains The Educational Opportunity Fund (EOF) Program is available. Credit for work done at another institution is designed to ensure access to low-income state residents determined after applicants have been admitted to the col- who are capable and motivated but who may not be pre- lege and have indicated that they plan to attend. Credit is pared for the rigors of college study. Students who are generally granted for equivalent courses taken at an accred- admitted to this program possess the academic potential to ited institution of higher learning, provided the student succeed in college, but generally require academic support earned grades of C or better. Students wishing to transfer in addition to that which is provided in the classroom. To

11 College of Nursing ADMISSION assist these students, the state of New Jersey provides information, contact the College Entrance Examination financial, academic support, counseling, and diagnostic Board, Princeton, NJ 08541 (609/921-9000). testing services. For further information, contact the admis- sions office or the Educational Opportunity Fund program Advanced Placement for Registered Nurses director for the college (973/353-5326). R.N. to B.S./M.S. in Nursing International Students Rutgers College of Nursing offers the R.N. to B.S. in nurs- ing to transfer students (R.N.’s) and an avenue to obtain a International students should consult the admissions web master’s degree in nursing to accelerate professional career site (http://www.admissions.rutgers.edu) for information on all development. required documents and to apply online. Official records The master’s degree option offers prospective students a (original or certified copies) of all previous secondary and seamless approach that enables registered nurses to become postsecondary education, as well as official English transla- advanced practice nurses with greater ease. tions of these records, are required. Undergraduate courses are offered in Newark, New International students must submit the SAT or ACT Brunswick, and the Western Monmouth Higher Education score; students whose primary language is not English must Center in Freehold. submit an official score from the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL). For further information on Curriculum these tests, write or call the Educational Testing Service, Required courses in the humanities, social sciences, and Princeton, NJ 08541, U.S.A. (609/921-9000). For the latest physical sciences can be transferred from another college, TOEFL information visit http://www.toefl.org. waived, challenged, or earned at Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. Nonmatriculated Students Selected nursing courses in the nursing major can be transferred from another college, waived, challenged, or Individuals who are not matriculated in the College of Nursing earned at Rutgers. may enroll in selected courses. However, admission to these College of Nursing degree candidates must complete a courses is on a space-available basis. In addition, taking minimum of 30 of the terminal 42 credits toward the degree courses as a nonmatriculated student does not guarantee at the college. future admission to the College of Nursing. Specific curriculum requirements may be obtained Those individuals interested in attending the College of from the Office of Student Affairs or the undergraduate Nursing as nonmatriculating students should contact the program dean’s office. Office of Student Affairs, Hill Hall 312 (973/353-5800). Advanced Placement for Students Earning a Second Degree ACADEMIC CREDIT Students who have earned a baccalaureate degree from Advanced Placement an accredited institution of higher education are generally granted credit for equivalent courses in which a grade of High school seniors who have taken advanced courses may C or better has been earned. take the College Board Advanced Placement Examinations Depending on the number of credits earned, transferred, administered by the College Board. Advanced placement waived, or challenged, the second degree applicant may and/or degree credit is awarded for scores of 4 or 5. take three to four terms to complete the baccalaureate To waive the English composition requirement, any stu- degree in nursing. dent may request permission to take a proficiency examina- The following course requirements may be earned at tion. Although the requirement may be waived, no credit Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, or transferred is granted. from another college, waived, or challenged. Second degree The Rutgers University Placement Test is designed to help students are required to have all sciences, nutrition, and the admitted student by assessing his or her individual statistics courses; however, other electives can be used to skills in language and mathematics. Placement test results meet the nonscience electives. provide information to determine whether special help is needed to ensure the success of the student in college-level General Education Requirements work. There is no fee. First-year students will be scheduled 21&62:120:235 Microbiology 3 for the test after admission to the college. 21&62:120:241-242 Anatomy and Physiology I,II 8 21:120:245 Pathophysiology 3 College Level Examination Program 21&62:160:108 Organic Biochemistry 3 21&62:920:201 Introduction to Sociology 3 The college participates in the College Level Examination descriptive/inferential statistics * 3 Program (CLEP), which is administered by the College general electives 9 Entrance Examination Board. Candidates for admission who social sciences 6 have been out of school five years or more and who have humanities 3 not attended college may receive degree credit based on the natural science/mathematics 3 CLEP General Examination. Students may earn a maximum history and literature 6 of 24 credits for the General Examination, provided they English 6 score at or above the 50th percentile. Candidates for admis- 56 sion will be granted degree credit for CLEP Subject Examinations approved by the college, provided they achieve a score at or above the 50th percentile. For further * A number of courses satisfy this requirement. Consult your adviser.

12 Nursing Courses (Lower Division) The following courses may be challenged or transferred Student Life from another college: 25:520:255 Nutrition 3 and Services 25:705:202 Cultural Dimensions of Humans and Their Environment 3 25:705:223 Trends in Health Care Delivery 3 25:705:229 Life Span: A Holistic Approach 3 25:705:233 Human Interactive Processes 3 15 Descriptions of programs and services available to all Newark undergraduate students are found in the General Nursing Courses (Upper Division) Information section toward the back of this catalog. The The following courses are required of all students: programs and services described in this chapter are 25:705:306 Health Assessment across the specifically for College of Nursing students. Life Span 3 25:705:307 Nursing Care Provider I 2 25:705:310 The Childbearing Family 3 NURSING LEARNING 25:705:311 Nursing Care of the Childbearing RESOURCE CENTERS Family 3 25:705:314 Health and Illness of Children Nursing Learning Resource Centers at the College of and Adolescents 3 Nursing provide essential support for both the instructional 25:705:315 Nursing Care of Children and and clinical components of the curriculum. One center is Adolescents 3 located on the lower level of Ackerson Hall and the others, 25:705:320 Health and Illness of Adults 3 in New Brunswick, are at 17 Bartlett Street and 1 Richardson 25:705:321 Nursing Care of Adults 3 Street. The centers contain audiotapes, videotapes, and 25:705:322 Nursing Care Provider II 2 films, as well as audiovisual, computer, and other instruc- 25:705:390 Research Process in Nursing 3 tional equipment. The classroom laboratories have simulated 25:705:395 Pharmacotherapeutics 3 hospital units that contain beds, sphygmomanometers, and 25:705:409 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing 3 other equipment essential for the development of clinical 25:705:410 Nursing Care in Psychiatric/ skills. Space is provided for individual and group learning. Mental Health 3 The computer stations provide many fully equipped com- 25:705:415 Health and Illness of Older Adults 3 puter workstations and a broad collection of software. 25:705:416 Nursing Care of Older Adults 3 25:705:444 Community Health Nursing 3 25:705:445 Nursing Care in the Community 3 25:705:498 Leadership and Management in EOF LEARNING CENTER Nursing 3 25:705:499 Senior Experience in Leadership The College of Nursing Educational Opportunity Fund and Management 3 Program Learning Center is located on the second floor of 55 Conklin Hall. Although the center is designed primarily to meet the needs of the college’s EOF population, the center Advanced placement examinations may be taken only is capable of serving all College of Nursing students who once. Failure on any advanced placement examination are underprepared in the basic skills of writing, math, requires the student to take the regular course offering. science, reading, and test taking. Academic support also is Criteria for successful completion of examinations are available to students who are enrolled in upper-division based on College of Nursing grading policy and standard- nursing courses. An important dimension of the services ized test passing levels. available is the professional services of a developmental An administrative fee is charged for each advanced specialist, nurse psychotherapist, peer counselors, peer placement examination. tutors, a professional counselor, and a computer laboratory Please note that passing credit for nursing theory courses aide. Moreover, the center offers specialized support courses must be earned prior to or concurrent with nursing inter- to students enrolled in required sciences and specific nursing vention courses. Advanced placement is not available for courses. Individual and group tutorial services also are these courses. offered free of charge. Students also may receive assistance in setting up study groups, time management, task manage- ment, and review sessions. Additionally, a full-service NOTIFICATION OF ACTION computer laboratory is available for student use.

Students may verify receipt and track the status of their application on the university’s secure web site: http://www.admissions.rutgers.edu. If required credentials have not been received, the admissions office will notify applicants in writing, specifying which credentials are missing. It is the applicant’s responsibility to make certain that all required credentials are submitted and all deadlines are observed. The College of Nursing has a policy that allows candidates to be notified soon after they have been accepted. 13 College of Nursing ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES CLINICAL PRACTICE AGENCIES Academic Policies Undergraduate nursing students, under the supervision of the College of Nursing faculty, care for selected clients in a variety of community-based acute and chronic care settings. and Procedures A representative sample of the more than 50 cooperating institutions and agencies includes Atlantic Health System; Cathedral Health Services, Inc.; Meridian Health System; Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital; St. Barnabas Health Care System; St. Peter’s University Hospital; the University Hospital–University of Medicine and Dentistry of Policies and procedures that apply to all Newark under- New Jersey; Visiting Nurse Association of Central New graduate students are found in the General Information Jersey; Visiting Nurse Association of Essex Valley; and section of this catalog. The policies and procedures Visiting Nurse and Health Services. described in this chapter apply specifically to College of Students must do some portion of their clinical practice in Nursing students and take precedence. both the Newark and New Brunswick health care agencies. ACADEMIC ADVISING RUTGERS NURSING Each student is assigned a faculty adviser who guides and STUDENTS ASSOCIATION advises the student as the student progresses through the curriculum. Students must meet with their advisers to Students have the opportunity to join the Rutgers chapter of review course selections before October registration for the New Jersey Nursing Students Association. The associa- spring classes, and March registration for fall classes. tion brings together all nursing students in the state to address issues, trends, and challenges in professional nursing. GRADES AND RECORDS

STUDENT GOVERNMENT Grades represent the quality of the student’s performance, measured against standards of knowledge, skill, and Student government is an integral part of the college envi- understanding, as evaluated by the instructor. Grades are ronment. The College of Nursing Student Senate serves as reported to the university registrar at the end of each term a liaison between the administration and the student body. by the following symbols: Students participate in self-government at regularly sched- uled meetings of the senate. Students also are members of Numerical faculty and administrative committees that deal with policy Grade Definition Equivalent and procedural operations of the college and the university A Outstanding 4.0 at Newark. B+ 3.5 B Good 3.0 C+ 2.5 COLLEGE OF NURSING C Satisfactory 2.0 D Poor 1.0 ALUMNI ASSOCIATION F Failing 0.0 The College of Nursing Alumni Association, founded in 1957, The College of Nursing employs the grading system that serves the interests of approximately 3,300 graduates. The is currently in force within the university. The faculty has association sponsors various awards and scholarships, approved the use of the following grade conversions: cooperates with the Career Development Center in career A = 89.5–100 advising, collaborates with the Office of Admissions in B+ = 84.5–89.49 student recruitment, holds a spring brunch for the senior B = 79.5–84.49 class every year, and provides active assistance to the Rutgers C+ = 74.5–79.49 University Foundation in its annual fund-raising drive. C = 69.5–74.49 Through the various activities and programs, friendships D = 59.5–69.49 made in college can be strengthened or renewed within F = 0–59.49 a context of continuing involvement in the life of the college. Other Grade Symbols DF. Disciplinary Failure NG—Where no grade is assigned on the final grade roster by the faculty member, the registrar shall assign a NG (No Grade Given). The NG has no immediate effect on a stu- dent’s GPA; however, if the situation is not resolved within the following term, the NG converts to an F, and the GPA will be recalculated accordingly.

14 College of Nursing ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

P/NC (Pass/No Credit). A nonnumerical grade of Pass J. Credits are earned toward the degree, but the grade is (equivalent to grades of A, B+, B, C+, and C) or No Credit not computed in the cumulative grade-point average. (equivalent to grades of D and F) is assigned to any student K. Credits are not earned toward the degree, but the grade who has registered for a course on that basis. No more than is computed in the cumulative grade-point average. one course may be taken on a Pass/No Credit basis. This option may be used for general electives only. A student N. No credit is earned toward the degree, no grade is com- must request the Pass/No Credit option at the Office of puted in the cumulative grade-point average, no final exam Student Affairs. This request must be made at the time of is taken, and a grade of S or U is given. registration. This option may not be changed once the P/NC. Course taken on a Pass/No Credit basis. course officially begins. Degree credit is given for a grade of Pass. Neither Pass nor No Credit grades are included in R. Course has been repeated and the original grade was the grade-point average. D or F. T (Temporary). Grades of TB+, TB, TC+, TC, TD, and TF are used for all incomplete and temporary grades. Temporary Term Grade Reports grades are given at the discretion of the instructor when At the end of each term, grades are available through the course work requirements have not been properly com- touchtone grade reporting system or the registrar’s web pleted, e.g., major assignments or examinations. The letter site. Unofficial transcripts can be ordered through the following the T represents the grade the instructor would touchtone system or they may be downloaded from the assign if the outstanding work were to remain uncompleted. web at http://registrar.rutgers.edu. This temporary grade becomes permanent if the work is not completed as required and notice is not received from Warning Notices the instructor to convert the temporary grade to a perma- nent one. The permanent grade may not be poorer than the Prior to the end of the seventh week of the term, faculty are assigned letter grade. Fall term T grades must be completed required to report to the registrar the name of each student by the first week of the spring term and spring and sum- making unsatisfactory progress in any nursing course. mer T grades must be completed by the first week of the Warning notices are then mailed to such students, who are fall term. advised to consult with their academic adviser. In addition, the student’s faculty adviser is notified by the College of TX—Term’s Work Incomplete and Examination Not Taken. Nursing Office of Student Affairs. If the student is warned To be used when the circumstances are such that both the in more than one subject, the student must meet with his T and X are applicable. or her faculty adviser. TZ—The TZ grade may be assigned only when a student is Warning notices are to be taken seriously. They may be unable to finish course work due to a verifiable emergency issued for a variety of reasons, including poor attendance, situation. The student and faculty member are urged to failure to submit assignments on time, inadequate prepara- endeavor to reach an agreement as soon as possible as to how tion for the level of course work expected, or an inability to the course can be completed. The TZ will have no immediate demonstrate a reasonable grasp of the subject matter. effect on a student’s GPA. However, if the situation is not A warning is not a final determination of grade. With resolved within the following term, the TZ will convert to an proper advice and sufficient effort, students receiving such F, and the GPA will be recalculated accordingly. a notice may be able to improve their performance to an acceptable level. On the other hand, failure to receive W—Withdrawal. Assigned in the following cases: (1) a warning notice does not imply that a passing grade will when a student officially drops a course between the end of be awarded at the end of the term. the change-of-registration period and the end of approxi- mately the 10th week of instruction, and (2) when a student Student Complaints about Grades withdraws from the college prior to the end of the 10th week, if he or she submits a properly completed with- Student complaints concerning the grading practices drawal form, obtained from the Office of Student Affairs, of individual instructors are to be handled in the Ackerson Hall 110, Newark, or at 1 Richardson Street, New following manner: Brunswick. A College of Nursing undergraduate student 1. The student is urged to meet with the faculty member may withdraw from the same required College of Nursing as soon as dissatisfaction is encountered. This step course or required natural science course only once. allows the student to determine whether an error has been made in assigning the grade. Alternatively, it pro- X—Examination Not Taken. Assigned only when the vides the faculty member an opportunity to explain the instructor believes a student might have passed the course basis for the grade. had the final examination been taken. The student must 2. If the matter is not resolved, the student is urged to meet arrange with the instructor to take a deferred examination. with the course leader, where relevant, within two weeks If the student fails to take a deferred examination within of receiving the unsatisfactory grade. two weeks of the close of the term or the time specified by 3. If the student remains dissatisfied with the handling of the instructor in cases of extreme hardship, the X becomes the complaint and wishes to pursue it, he or she must, an F. (A TX will become a TF at the end of such deferred within two weeks of the above meeting, address a letter examination period.) of complaint to the chairperson of the Student Life Committee. This letter should outline in detail the nature Credit Prefixes of the complaint, the surrounding circumstances, and the E. No credit toward the degree is earned for the course, action requested of the committee. Scholastic materials although the student is responsible for all course work and and supporting papers also should be submitted at this must take the final examination. A grade is assigned but is time. The chairperson organizes a reevaluation of all not computed in the student’s average. components of the grade in question.

15 College of Nursing ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

4. The Student Life Committee chairperson validates that Minor each previous step has been completed in accordance with this policy and appoints a grievance subcommittee Minor programs are not required for graduation. In gen- to review and address the grade complaint. The subcom- eral, a minor consists of 18 to 21 credits of course work in a mittee meets for this purpose within two weeks of discipline, but more specific requirements may be imposed receipt of the letter of complaint. The following people by the department or program area. Students must consult attend this meeting: the student/complainant, the fac- the department for full details as well as file a declaration ulty member, and the course leader. In addition, a sup- of intent to complete a minor. port person may accompany the student/complainant to the meeting with the grievance subcommittee; however, the support person may not participate in the meeting SCHOLASTIC STANDING nor speak on behalf of the student/complainant. 5. Within 72 hours of the meeting to hear the grade com- It is the responsibility of each student to become familiar plaint, the grievance subcommittee will make recom- with the academic regulations of the college, particularly mendations on its disposition, in writing, to the associate with regard to scholastic standing requirements. dean for academic affairs and research. The basis of the recommendations shall be included. Cumulative Grade-Point Average 6. Within one week, the associate dean for academic affairs and research will make the final decision regard- The cumulative grade-point average is computed by multi- ing the grade complaint and notify, in writing, each of plying the grade received in each course taken for credit the following parties: student/complainant, faculty (and to be included in the average) by the number of cred- member, course leader, faculty adviser, and, when its the course is worth to obtain the grade points earned in appropriate, the chairperson of the Scholastic Standing that course. The grade points earned in all such courses are Committee. then added together and the sum divided by the total cred- its of those courses. Transfer Credit from Institutions Other Grade (Numerical Equivalent) x Credits = Grade Points Than Rutgers Total Grade Points = Cumulative Grade-Point Average Students who transfer from other institutions or who, Total Credits while matriculated at Rutgers’ College of Nursing, take approved courses at other institutions, may receive degree Adjusted Cumulative Grade-Point Average. First-year credit for academic courses passed with a grade of C or students’ first-term grades may be omitted from the better. Rutgers’ College of Nursing does not transfer credit cumulative grade-point average. All credits earned in the for courses passed by examination at other institutions. first term are applicable to the degree requirements. This Transfer credits and grades from institutions other than average is known as the adjusted cumulative grade-point Rutgers University are not included in the cumulative average. A student who elects to have these grades omitted grade-point average. should complete a form for this purpose available in the Office of Student Affairs, Ackerson Hall 110, Newark, or at Transfer Credit from Other Divisions 1 Richardson Street, New Brunswick. This must be done by within Rutgers the end of the second term of the first year. This rule is not applicable to transfer students unless the student trans- Credits and grades for courses at other divisions of Rutgers ferred from another division of the university offering the are included in the cumulative grade-point average. The same option or the student transferred into the college with cumulative grade-point average of transfer students who fewer than 12 credits. hold a prior degree from Rutgers continues when the stu- dent begins a second degree. However, the registrar may Dean’s List override this policy on an individual basis upon receiving a written request from the student. At the end of each term, the dean’s office compiles an honor list of students whose scholastic average for the term Double Major was 3.5 or better. Only students taking 12 or more credits are considered for the Dean’s List. As a general rule, a major consists of at least 30 credits of course work in a discipline, but specific requirements are Satisfactory Grades set by the department. If a student elects to seek a second major, the requirements stipulated for each major program Progression through the curriculum is based on satisfactory must be satisfied. The requirements for each major are completion of required nursing courses and prerequisite established by the appropriate academic department and courses. Satisfactory achievement is interpreted by Rutgers are subject to modification. as a grade of C or better. A grade of D or F in required nurs- Students interested in a second major are urged to con- ing courses or prerequisite courses will not be accepted as sult with the appropriate department chairperson or pro- meeting the requirements for graduation from the College gram director concerning current requirements for the of Nursing. If a grade of D or F is received, the student may major, necessary prerequisites, and the acceptability of any repeat the course only once to obtain a satisfactory grade. transfer credits. Completion of Prerequisite Courses. Any course that is a Once a decision is made to pursue a second major, it is prerequisite for a required nursing course must be satisfac- the student’s responsibility to file a Declaration of Major torily completed before the first day of the term in which form in the department that offers the major. The double the required course is offered. Temporary grades are not major is recorded on the student’s transcript. considered satisfactory completion of a prerequisite. All

16 College of Nursing ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES first-year and sophomore-level required courses must Appeal of Dismissal. Students dismissed from the College be taken prior to enrollment in junior-level courses except of Nursing by the Scholastic Standing Committee may for electives. request in writing an opportunity to appeal the dismissal. Requests for an appeal may be initiated based on technical Unsatisfactory Academic Performance error, changes in temporary grades, and/or additional information not previously available to the committee. Scholastic Review. The Scholastic Standing Committee of Further, students may appeal the terms of the dismissal as the faculty reviews, monitors, and takes action on the it relates to possible reentry into the College of Nursing. records of students in academic difficulty each term (fall, Students will be notified in writing within three weeks of spring, and summer). Based on the committee’s findings, the initiation of their request for appeal. students may be placed on probation or dismissed from the Appeal of dismissal is to proceed as follows: college. Students receiving a failure in any prerequisite course for any nursing course shall not progress in the 1. The student makes arrangements to discuss the dis- nursing curriculum until the prerequisite is completed missal with his or her faculty adviser. satisfactorily. 2. The student prepares a letter that details the basis for the appeal and includes evidence of the meeting held Academic Probation. A student will be placed on academic with the faculty adviser. The letter of appeal is sent to probation for the subsequent term for having one of the the Scholastic Standing Committee, c/o Administrative following academic deficiencies: Assistant–Office of Student Affairs, College of Nursing, 1. One failure (D or F) in any upper-division Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, nursing course 180 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102. 2. Two grades of D or any combination of D or F in lower- 3. Other supportive material that may be relevant to the division nursing and/or supportive science courses appeal process may be submitted with the letter. 3. A cumulative or term grade-point average less than An error of omission on the part of the College of 1.70 at the end of the second term Nursing is not sufficient grounds for readmitting a student 1.90 at the end of the third term on appeal if satisfactory progress toward the degree has 1.95 at the end of the fourth term not been made. 2.00 at the end of the fifth term until graduation Transfer students who have a cumulative or term grade- Final Appeal of Dismissal point average of less than 2.0 after the first term will be A student may appeal the decision of the Scholastic placed on academic probation. Standing Committee by submitting a written request to the No student may be placed on academic probation for associate dean for academic affairs and research. A final more than two terms during his or her academic tenure at decision will be made, and the student will be notified the College of Nursing. within seven days following the decision. Students placed on academic probation are notified by letter and are required to make an appointment to meet with their faculty adviser to develop a course of action to Reentry after a Dismissal improve their academic standing. A student may seek reentry into the college after one year Academic Dismissal. The following academic deficiencies has lapsed from the time of dismissal. To be considered for define the criteria that result in academic dismissal: reentry, the applicant must submit additional evidence of ability to do satisfactory academic work. This can be done 1. A cumulative or term grade-point average of less than by completing 12 to 15 credits at an accredited four-year 2.0 at the end of the second term of academic probation institution or at another academic unit at Rutgers, with a (terms need not be consecutive) minimum grade of B in each course. A student who is 2. A second grade of D or F in the same required pre- dismissed for a second time will not be readmitted. requisite course or an upper-division nursing course 3. Two grades of D or F or a combination of these grades in any two upper-division nursing courses in one term 4. Two grades of D or F or a combination of these grades in LEAVE OF ABSENCE any two upper-division nursing courses, regardless of Students must complete a leave of absence form available whether one course was successfully repeated from the Office of Student Affairs. The form must be sub- 5. A second withdrawal in the same science and/or 705 mitted to the associate dean of student affairs, who will nursing course decide prior to the beginning of the term of the intended No student is dismissed for academic reasons at the end leave if the leave is granted. of their first term. A leave of absence may be granted to a full-time student The Scholastic Standing Committee is charged with inter- if such a leave is for extenuating circumstances and seems preting and applying the criteria for dismissal in the cases educationally advisable. The academic record of the stu- of individual students; their decision constitutes the final dent will be considered in the review. An approved leave of authority in these matters. absence guarantees that a student may reenter the College of Nursing when space permits. Upon return from a leave of absence, the student must meet the graduation require- ments in effect for the class in which he or she will graduate.

17 College of Nursing ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

TIME LIMIT FOR DEGREES Deferred examinations from the fall term must be taken within two weeks before the beginning of the spring term. The time limit for completion of degree requirements is Deferred examinations from the spring term must be taken seven years. Two additional terms, one term at a time, within two weeks after the close of the spring term. In case may be added with the permission of the Scholastic of extreme hardship, the time may be extended for a strictly Standing Committee. limited period with written permission of the associate dean of student affairs.

CLASS SCHEDULES AND HOURS PRECLINICAL STUDENT Starting and closing dates for each term, scheduled holidays, HEALTH ASSESSMENT and other important scheduling information may be found in the academic calendar. Students are required to have a health assessment com- pleted within one month after admission to the college. The Attendance complete initial physical examination must include certifica- Attendance at all regularly scheduled meetings of a course tion of all required immunizations and a tuberculin test. is expected. A student is permitted to make up any regular Thereafter, a yearly tuberculin test is required if a person part of a course, including required exercises and final exami- tests negatively. Students are not permitted to proceed with nations, when the reasons for absences are authenticated by clinical experiences until they have met these requirements. the associate dean of student affairs. The recognized grounds Completed health assessment forms should be submitted to for absences are illness requiring medical attention, curricular the Immunization Program, Hurtado Health Center, or extracurricular activities approved by the faculty, per- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 11 Bishop sonal obligations claimed by the student and recognized as Place, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1180. valid, recognized religious holidays, and severe inclement weather causing dangerous traveling conditions. The president of the university or an official appointed CPR CERTIFICATION by the president is authorized to cancel classes at the univer- sity, or any part thereof, in the event that weather conditions Certification in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) at the so dictate. health care provider level is required prior to beginning the clinical experience. Thereafter, yearly recertification is Student Absences from College of Nursing required. A letter from the instructor indicating a “pass” or a Clinical Courses current CPR card is valid proof of status. Only CPR certifica- tion from the American Heart Association will be accepted. Students are expected to attend every session of a clinical practicum. Should an absence occur, the student must satisfy the requirements of the missed time. The specific nature of the makeup assignment is at the discretion of the instructor. STUDENT DRESS CODE Students must personally notify the instructor and/or agency in which they are placed if absence from a clinical Students very directly impact the reputation of the College day is required. Specifics of this notification process will be of Nursing by their manner of dress and personal grooming supplied by the instructor. during clinical experiences. The dress code is clearly stated and designed to project a professional image and ensure the Absence Due to Religious Observance safety of both students and those for whom they care. Faculty are the ultimate judge of the students’ compliance with the It is the policy of the university to excuse without penalty college’s standards and are authorized to dismiss students students who are absent because of religious observances from the clinical areas until their dress conforms to the code. and to allow the makeup of work missed because of such Repeated violations should be reported to the associate absence. Examinations and special required out-of-class dean of student affairs and may result in termination of the activities will ordinarily not be scheduled on those days clinical rotation. In some instances, agency policies may when such students refrain from participating in secular impose additional restrictions that must be honored. activities. A student absent from an examination because of a required religious observance will be given an oppor- Uniform Code tunity to make up the examination without penalty. Female Examinations The official uniform consists of regulation white slacks or skirt and red regulation knit shirt with the official College Regularly scheduled examinations generally are announced of Nursing logo embroidered in white on the left sleeve. at the beginning of the term. Unannounced examinations The official red knit shirt with the logo cannot be substi- may be given at irregular intervals at the discretion of tuted. Skirt hem should be below knee but no longer than the instructor. midcalf. The regulation uniform jacket must have shoulder Final examinations are held at the close of each term. pads in place, cuffs rolled up to just above the wrists, and A student who misses a final examination for a valid reason the logo patch on the left sleeve. The name pin is to be may ask the instructor for a deferred examination. If the worn on the front left side of the jacket. When the jacket is student is denied permission to take a deferred examination, not worn, the name pin should be on the front left side of this decision may be appealed to the course leader, and the red shirt. White or neutral-colored hosiery (or socks if finally, to the associate dean of student affairs. slacks are worn) must be worn.

18 College of Nursing ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

Male Miscellaneous The official uniform consists of regulation white slacks A stethoscope, bandage scissors, and goggles are required and regulation red knit shirt with the College of Nursing for students. Laboratory coats are required for the microbi- logo embroidered in white on the left sleeve. The white ology lab. They are strongly recommended for chemistry, uniform jacket without shoulder pads but with the College anatomy, and physiology labs. of Nursing logo patch appropriately sewn on the left sleeve must be worn. The name pin must be worn on the front left Uniform Code Exceptions side of the jacket. When the jacket is not worn, the name pin is to be placed on the front left side of the red shirt. A There may be clinical settings where uniforms are not white pants belt and white socks must be worn. worn. Students must abide by the agency policy and be guided by the suggestion of the instructor. Appropriate Registered Nurses attire for these instances may include professional-looking Registered nurse students must wear clean and professional- street clothes, but not denim or sweat-shirt-like material, looking white uniforms, white uniform shoes, and white nor high heels. hosiery. The uniform must have a Rutgers’ College of Nursing logo patch appropriately sewn on the left sleeve. Community Nursing Practice COMMUNICABLE DISEASE POLICY All students, including registered nurses, must wear navy blue slacks or skirts, plain white tailored blouses or shirts, The faculty believe that all professional nurses have and professional business shoes (dark in color) with neutral- a responsibility to provide care to any person regardless colored hosiery. Only navy blue or black sweaters may be of the person’s state of health or illness. Consequently, worn. Denim material is not permitted. Rutgers’ College of Nursing students may be assigned to care for patients with AIDS or other communicable diseases Name Pins as a part of their learning experience. The official Rutgers’ College of Nursing red and white Exceptions. Exceptions to this policy are granted only identification name pin must be worn at all times. in situations where the health and/or confidentiality of a person is threatened or violated. Hair Guidelines Hair must be above the collar, either short or securely fas- tened, and be neat and clean. Men must be clean-shaven or The purpose of these guidelines is to protect persons have a neatly trimmed beard and/or moustache. Extreme from communicable disease. The means to accomplish hair styles are not permitted and include but are not lim- this are specified by the Centers for Disease Control ited to unnatural colors, tails, partially shaved heads, and and Prevention. hair styles that impair vision. The Use of Standard Precautions. Standard precautions must be used in all patient-care situations (refer to Centers Jewelry for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines). Jewelry should be minimal (i.e., a wedding band, small Accidental Needle Stick. Students who receive an accidental post earrings, and a watch with a second hand). needle stick must follow the clinical agency’s protocol and are advised to submit to anonymous testing immediately, Shoes with follow-up, according to the policies of University Health Services of Rutgers, The State University of New When the white uniform is worn, shoes must be Jersey. The fee for the emergency room service is billed to white, of uniform type, and clean. Sneakers or clogs are the student’s health insurance company. All incidents of not permitted. needle stick must be reported in writing to the associate dean of student affairs. Nails Students Who Test Positive for a Communicable Disease. Fingernails should be kept clean and trimmed so they are Students who test positive for or are exposed to a reportable no longer than one-fourth inch the end of the finger. communicable disease should report these findings to the Nail polish, if worn, may only be clear. Decals, charms, arti- associate dean of student affairs. Those students who test ficial nails, and airbrushing are not permitted. positive for communicable disease are encouraged to use existing support services. Body Jewelry Body jewelry in visible places such as eyebrows, nose, lips, and tongue is not permitted during clinical rotations. LIBRARY AND LEARNING RESOURCE CENTERS MATERIAL Cosmetics Cosmetics may be used in moderation; perfume, cologne, All library material and Learning Resource Centers/ and scented aftershave are discouraged. computer laboratories material or equipment must be returned at the end of each term. Failure to comply will Tattoos prevent a student from registering or obtaining a transcript. Students must pay for all damaged or lost equipment. Temporary tattoos (henna type) are not permitted on the face or hands, or in visible areas.

19 Learning is the acquisition of knowledge, cognitive skills, Academic Program values, and beliefs that move the student forward on the learner maturity . Self-motivation, self-awareness, and open communication are intrinsic to the learning process. Learning occurs through a process of inquiry and experience and builds on prior knowledge and skills. Dynamic interac- tions that occur between and among students and faculty PHILOSOPHY enhance learning. The outcome of this learning process is a graduate who is knowledgeable and compassionate and able The faculty has a set of beliefs regarding the metaparadigm to integrate and apply nursing knowledge competently for concepts of the discipline: humans, the environment, the betterment of the client being served. health, and nursing. These beliefs, as well as those regard- The faculty believe that a baccalaureate education prepares ing the learning process, are the organizing framework for the student to function as an autonomous professional, qual- the undergraduate curriculum. ified to practice using the latest knowledge, skills, and ethics. Humans are holistic beings whose totality is expressed Students are prepared as generalists for practice in a variety through biological, psychological, cultural, and spiritual of health care settings with ethical and cultural sensitivity for dimensions. As sentient, thinking, and acting beings, diverse population groups. The graduate possesses a broad humans manifest increasingly complex and diverse behav- knowledge base and skills in clinical reasoning, judgment, iors as they move through the life span. Humans progress and leadership, which provide a solid base for personal and through discernible phases of development, each having its professional growth and for advanced education in nursing. own set of tasks, needs, and health care requirements. As humans progress through the life span, they manifest varying levels of health and illness, some of which relate to their GOALS phase of development. Humans function in society as indi- viduals, families, groups, communities, and organizations The undergraduate program strives to give students a broad and are in constant interaction with their environment. base liberal arts education as well as a specialized education The environment is broadly defined as having physical, in professional nursing that encompasses knowledge from social, cultural, economic, and political dimensions. These relevant disciplines. dimensions interact with humans as they progress through This goal serves to instill in graduates an understanding of the life span and are reflected in their state of health. the issues and problems confronted by professional nursing Health is a dynamic physical, mental, and social in an ever-changing diverse society. Graduates will possess a phenomenon that emerges from human-environment inter- broad knowledge base to deal comprehensively with the actions. Health is evaluated by the individual’s subjective issues and problems of the people they serve and the feelings of well-being and objectively by biobehavioral complexities of the health care delivery system. measures and standards. Health needs are viewed within a The undergraduate program is structured to meet this goal, developmental context and are met through health promo- and it is one that is consonant with the parent institution that tion, risk reduction, and illness and symptom management. professes in its vision statement to prepare graduates to meet Nursing is an art and a science. Nursing is expressed as the needs of a changing society and to encourage their an art committed to promoting, maintaining, and restoring personal and professional development. the health of humans across the life span through culturally sensitive care to diverse populations within the context of their environment. Nursing’s unique perspective of OBJECTIVES humans, their environment, and their health provide the foundation for the continuing development of nursing sci- The baccalaureate program in nursing prepares students to ence. Nursing science is an organized body of knowledge derived from research and scientific methods. It describes, 1. Synthesize theory and research-based knowledge from explains, and predicts phenomena related to the metapara- nursing, the humanities, and sociocultural and digm concepts of nursing and provides the foundation for biobehavioral sciences to understand self, others, and basic and advanced nursing practice. Nursing history and societies as a basis for professional nursing philosophic inquiry contribute to nursing knowledge. The 2. Communicate effectively in all forms and formats with science of nursing is applied through creative, therapeutic clients, peers, and other health professionals modalities of care in a variety of settings. Nursing’s focus 3. Implement the nursing practice roles of provider of care, of health care is optimization of health through health care manager/coordinator, and member of the nursing promotion, risk reduction, and illness and symptom profession to promote quality health care management. Health maintenance and optimum wellness 4. Evaluate and utilize health data and research findings for are the desired outcomes of care. nursing practice Health care should be humanistic, accessible, affordable, 5. Demonstrate a commitment to an ethical, personal, and cost-effective, ethical, and accountable to the changing professional value system health demands of society. Health care services require a 6. Provide culturally competent nursing care that demon- comprehensive and coordinated interdisciplinary approach. strates knowledge and respect for diverse groups Nurses function independently and collaboratively in a 7. Apply knowledge regarding social, political, economic, variety of roles and with other health care professionals in a and historical issues to the analysis of societal, wide array of human service organizations and independent professional, and health problems practice settings. Nurses encourage individuals to assume 8. Maintain professional competency and develop plans more responsibility for their health through the promotion for continuing education of healthy lifestyles and informed decision making. 9. Pursue advanced nursing education

20 College of Nursing ACADEMIC PROGRAM

HONORS PROGRAM 25:705:315 Nursing Care of Children and Adolescents 3 The Honors Program enhances the exceptional student’s 25:705:320 Health and Illness of Adults 3 opportunities for professional nursing, research, and the 25:705:321 Nursing Care of Adults 3 development of advanced practice skills and scholarship in 25:705:322 Nursing Care Provider II 2 nursing. The overall goal of the program is the development 25:705:390 Research Process in Nursing 3 of the individual student’s critical and analytical abilities. 25:705:395 Pharmacotherapeutics 3 The Honors Program is open to students who have Total Credits 31 demonstrated excellence in their studies. The associate Fourth Year dean for academic affairs and the adviser for the Honors Program are invited to nominate students whose academic 25:705:409 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing 3 achievement and motivation qualify them as candidates. A 25:705:410 Nursing Care in Psychiatric/ cumulative grade-point average of 3.8 (or top 10 percent of Mental Health 3 class) must be maintained. 25:705:415 Health and Illness of Older Adults 3 Merit scholars automatically enter the Honors Program 25:705:416 Nursing Care of Older Adults 3 in their first year at the college. Transfer students with 25:705:444 Community Health Nursing 3 excellent records at other colleges are invited to participate 25:705:445 Nursing Care in the Community 3 in the Honors Program, which is sufficiently flexible to per- 25:705:498 Leadership and Management mit well-motivated students to complete the requirements. in Nursing 3 25:705:499 Senior Experience in Leadership and Management 3 literature elective 3 CURRICULUM elective 3 Total Credits 30 An overview of the nursing curriculum or sequence of courses follows: Total credits required for degree: 125

Newark New Brunswick First Year First Year 21&62:120:241-242 Anatomy and Physiology 8 01:119:127-128 Anatomy and Physiology: 21&62:350:101-102 English Composition 6 Health Sciences I,II 8 25:705:101 Academic and Professional 01:355:101 Expository Writing I 3 Development Seminar 1 01:355:201, 301, 302, or 303 (advanced writing course) 3 25:705:223 Trends in Health Care Delivery 3 25:705:101 Academic and Professional 21&62:920:201 Introduction to Sociology 3 Development Seminar 1 history/political science/economics elective 3 25:705:223 Trends in Health Care Delivery 3 anthropology/cultural studies elective 3 01:920:101 Introduction to Sociology 3 elective 3 anthropology/cultural studies elective 3 humanities elective 3 history/political science/economics elective 3 Total Credits 33 humanities elective 3 Second Year general elective 3 21&62:160:108 Organic Biochemistry 3 Total Credits 33 21&62:160:110 World of Chemistry Laboratory 1 Second Year 21&62:120:235 Microbiology 3 21:120:245 Pathophysiology 3 01:160:128 Chemistry of Life 3 25:520:255 Nutrition 3 01:119:131 Microbiology for the Health Sciences 3 25:705:202 Cultural Dimensions of Humans and 01:119:132 Microbiology for the Health Their Environment 3 Sciences Laboratory 1 25:705:229 Life Span: A Holistic Approach 3 01:120:245 Pathophysiology 3 25:705:233 Human Interactive Processes 3 25:705:202 Cultural Dimensions of Humans descriptive/inferential statistics * 3 and Their Environment 3 elective 3 25:705:229 Life Span: A Holistic Approach 3 technology elective 3 25:705:233 Human Interactive Processes 3 11:709:255 Nutrition and Health 3 Total Credits 31 elective 3 Third Year descriptive/inferential statistics * 3 25:705:306 Health Assessment across the technology elective 3 Life Span 3 Total Credits 31 25:705:307 Nursing Care Provider I 2 25:705:310 The Childbearing Family 3 25:705:311 Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family 3 25:705:314 Health and Illness of Children and Adolescents 3

* A number of courses satisfy this requirement. Consult your adviser.

21 College of Nursing DEGREE REQUIREMENTS

Third Year Third-year courses are identical to those listed for Newark Degree Requirements and total 31 credits. Fourth Year Fourth-year courses are identical to those listed for Newark (except one 3-credit elective must be earned in a course in literature) and total 30 credits. The bachelor of science degree in nursing is awarded Total credits required for degree: 125 by the university upon recommendation of the faculty of the College of Nursing. Recommendation depends upon fulfillment of the following requirements: GRADUATE COURSES 1. Completion of the prescribed curriculum within seven years (two extra terms, one term at a time, may Senior students who have an undergraduate grade-point be added by special permission of the Scholastic average of at least 3.0 may choose to take graduate-level Standing Committee) courses as electives. Students should consult their aca- 2. A minimum cumulative grade-point average of 2.0 in demic adviser for course selection prior to registering. all courses Students who graduate with a 3.2 undergraduate grade- 3. Completion at the university of 30 of the last 42 credits point average from Rutgers’ College of Nursing will have toward the degree the Graduate Record Examination requirement waived 4. Completion of required senior-level and 705 courses for admission into the graduate program if application at the College of Nursing to the graduate program occurs within one year after bac- It is the responsibility of each student to make certain calaureate graduation. that all the graduation requirements of the college have been fully met well before each graduation date.

GRADUATION

Degrees are conferred by the university upon recommenda- tion of the College of Nursing faculty. Degrees are conferred and diplomas issued only at the annual commencement each May. A student who completes degree requirements in October or January may request a diploma in October or January, respectively. October and January diplomas may be picked up at the Office of the Registrar. Diploma information cards are distributed by the staff in the Office of Student Affairs to all degree candidates. For timely graduation, the cards must be returned to the staff for submission to the Office of the Registrar by the date specified. Degrees are conferred in absentia only if the candidate has been excused in advance from attendance at commence- ment exercises. Requests to be excused should be sent to the registrar as early as possible, and candidates should indicate the address to which the diploma should be sent when it is mailed in July.

Graduation with Honors Students whose cumulative grade-point average is 3.5 or better for their four years of college receive one of the following honors designations on their diploma. (Only courses completed in the university may be counted in the average.) 3.85 or better = highest honors 3.70–3.84 = high honors 3.50–3.69 = honors

22 College of Nursing COURSE LISTING Course Listing FIRST- AND SECOND-YEAR COURSES Newark and New Brunswick

25:705:101. ACADEMIC AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT SEMINAR (1) Required of first-year students. Provides opportunity for students to learn and adopt methods to promote their success in college, both academically and personally. COURSE INFORMATION Focus on development of practical knowledge and skills to assist students in meeting this goal. Explanation of Three-Part Course Numbers 25:705:202. CULTURAL DIMENSIONS OF HUMANS The number preceding each course title is divided into three AND THEIR ENVIRONMENT (3) parts. The first two digits are the administrative code (stand- Introduces the richness and uniqueness of the patterns of diverse ing for a faculty or a school), the next three digits are the cultural groups; emphasis is placed on the commonalities and subject code, and the final three digits are the course code. differences among persons of various cultural backgrounds. Administrative Codes 25:705:223. TRENDS IN HEALTH CARE DELIVERY (3) The following administrative codes are used for the divi- Current methods of health care, how they evolve, and directions for the future. Health, social, and legislative issues influencing the sions of Rutgers in this catalog. Administrative codes com- providers and consumers of services are examined. prise the first two digits in all course numbers. 01 Faculty of Arts and Sciences–New Brunswick 25:705:229. LIFE SPAN: A HOLISTIC APPROACH (3) 11 Cook College–New Brunswick Provides a unified approach to the study of humankind. Patterns of growth and development of individuals, starting with concep- 21 Newark College of Arts and Sciences tion, are explored. The aging process as a continuous biopsycho- 22 Rutgers Business School: Graduate social phenomenon throughout the life span is examined. Programs–Newark and New Brunswick 23 School of Law–Newark 25:705:233. HUMAN INTERACTIVE PROCESSES (3) 25 College of Nursing Pre- or corequisite: 21&62:920:201 or 01:920:101. 26 Graduate School–Newark Overview of general communications theory, including components 27 School of Criminal Justice of communication, specific blocks, and selective aspects such as 29 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark frustration, anxiety, and conflict. Theory applied in a small group situation. Emphasis on development of therapeutic communication. 62 University College–Newark Subject Codes 25:520:255. NUTRITION (3) Recommended: Knowledge of chemistry. A subject code indicates the subject matter of the course. Study of essential nutrients and their functions. Application of Subject codes comprise the third through fifth digits in all nutrition principles to food selection for individuals and families, course numbers. The subject code for nursing is 705. for modified diets, and for public health problems.

Course Codes 11:709:255. NUTRITION AND HEALTH (3) The last three digits distinguish one course from another An introductory nutrition course. Nutrients and their functions in and also indicate the educational level of the course. the human body throughout the life cycle. Course codes from 100 to 299 are used for introductory DESCRIPTIVE/INFERENTIAL STATISTICS and intermediate courses; 300 to 499 are used for advanced A number of courses are available that satisfy this requirement. undergraduate courses, some of which may be taken by Consult your adviser for the appropriate choice. graduate students toward an advanced degree. Graduate courses carrying codes from 500 to 799 are described in the graduate catalogs of the university. Two course codes separated by a comma indicate that THIRD-YEAR COURSES each term course may be taken independently of the other. Two course codes separated by a hyphen (21&62:120:241- 25:705:306. HEALTH ASSESSMENT ACROSS THE LIFE SPAN (3) Prerequisites: 01:119:127-128 or 21&62:120:241-242; 120:245; 01:119:131-132 242) indicate that satisfactory completion of the first term or 21&62:120:235; 01:160:128 or 21&62:160:108, 110; 11:709:255 or 01:119:131, course is a prerequisite to the second term; the first term 132 or 25:520:255; 25:705:202, 223, 229, 233; required course in descriptive/infer- may be taken for credit without the second, except if a ential statistics. Corequisites: 25:705:307, 310, 311, 390, 395. statement is added to indicate that both term courses must Focuses on health assessment of well individuals and families. be completed in order to receive credit. Clinical reasoning process used in simulated settings to assess Credits awarded for the successful completion of each health patterns and develop diagnoses of health assets and actual and potential health problems. course are indicated in parentheses following the course title. The notation N preceding the number of credits indi- 25:705:307. NURSING CARE PROVIDER I (2) cates that the course may not be used to satisfy degree Prerequisites: 21:120:241-242 or 01:119:127-128, 120:245; 21:120:235 or requirements. The notation BA indicates that the number of 01:119:131-132, 21:160:108, 110 or 01:160:128, 25:705:202, 223, 229, 233. credits is determined by arrangement with the department Corequisites: 25:705:306, 310, 311, 390, 395. offering the course. Focuses on developing clinical reasoning/judgments to provide nursing care to individuals across the life span. The care provider role and professional role are introduced with basic nursing knowledge and skills applied in various health care settings.

23 College of Nursing COURSE LISTING

25:705:310. THE CHILDBEARING FAMILY (3) 25:705:390. RESEARCH PROCESS IN NURSING (3) Prerequisites: 01:119:127-128, 245 or 21&62:120:241-242, 245; 01:119:131-132 Prerequisites: Required course in descriptive/inferential statistics. or 21&62:120:235; 01:160:128 or 21&62:160:108, 110; 11:709:255 or 11:709:275 Introduction to research and its application to the field of nursing; or 25:520:255; 25:705:202, 223, 229, 233; required course in descriptive/inferen- includes the research process, theory development, philosophies tial statistics. Corequisites: 25:705:306, 307, 311, 390, 395. related to the inquiry process, and research methodologies as Focuses on the theoretical and scientific knowledge relevant to the they relate to the clinical setting. Analysis of current research in nursing care of culturally diverse childbearing families. Emphasis on light of its relevance to clinical practice or the development of knowledge pertinent to health promotion, risk reduction, and disease nursing theory. prevention. Nursing strategies pertaining to the management of illness and symptoms of childbearing family also will be discussed. 25:705:395. PHARMACOTHERAPEUTICS (3) Prerequisites: 21:120:241-242, 245, or 01:119:127-128; 21:160:108, 110, or 25:705:311. NURSING CARE OF THE CHILDBEARING FAMILY (3) 01:160:128. Prerequisites: 01:119:127-128, 245 or 21&62:120:241-242, 245; 01:119:132 or Emphasis on the nurse’s role in the administration of safe and 21&62:120:235; 01:160:128 or 21&62:160:108, 110; 11:709:255 or 25:520:255; therapeutically effective drug therapy. Major drug classifications 25:705:202, 223, 229, 233; required course in descriptive/inferential statistics. are discussed in relation to administration methods, pharmacologic Corequisites: 25:705:306, 307, 310, 390 395. Focuses on the clinical application of knowledge in the nursing effects, toxicity, and nursing precautions and implications. Drug care of culturally diverse childbearing families. Emphasis on therapy is discussed in relation to life span development changes, clinical reasoning/judgments in promoting health, reducing risk, religious preferences, and cultural mores. and preventing disease. Nursing strategies pertaining to the management of acute and chronic illnesses and symptom manage- ment in the childbearing family are applied and evaluated. FOURTH-YEAR COURSES

25:705:314. HEALTH AND ILLNESS OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS (3) 25:705:409. PSYCHIATRIC/MENTAL HEALTH NURSING (3) Prerequisites: 25:705:306, 307, 310, 311, 390, 395. Corequisites: 25:705:315, 320, Prerequisites: 25:705:314, 315, 320, 321, 322. Corequisites: 25:705:410, 415, 416. 321, 322. Focuses on the theoretical and scientific knowledge relevant to the Focuses on the theoretical and scientific knowledge relevant to the nursing care of culturally diverse children and adolescents. Emphasis nursing care of culturally diverse psychiatric clients. With mental on knowledge pertinent to health promotion, risk reduction, and dis- health problems, emphasis on knowledge pertinent to health promo- ease prevention. Nursing strategies pertaining to the management of tion, risk reduction, disease prevention. Nursing strategies pertaining illness and symptoms of children and adolescents will be discussed. to the management of illness and symptoms of the psychiatric client will be discussed. 25:705:315. NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS (3) Prerequisites: 25:705:306, 307, 310, 311, 390, 395. Corequisites: 25:705:314, 320, 25:705:410. NURSING CARE IN PSYCHIATRIC/MENTAL HEALTH (3) 321, 322. Prerequisites: 25:705:314, 315, 320, 321, 322. Corequisites: 25:705:409, 415, 416. Focuses on the clinical application of knowledge in the nursing Focuses on the clinical application of knowledge in the nursing care care of culturally diverse children and adolescents. Emphasis on of culturally diverse clients with mental health problems. Emphasis clinical reasoning/judgments in promoting health, reducing risk, on clinical reasoning/judgments in promoting health, reducing risk, and preventing disease. Nursing strategies pertaining to the man- and preventing disease. Nursing strategies pertaining to the man- agement of acute and chronic illnesses and symptom management agement of acute and chronic illnesses and symptom management in children and adolescents are applied and evaluated. in children and adolescents are applied and evaluated.

EALTH AND 25:705:320. HEALTH AND ILLNESS OF ADULTS (3) 25:705:415. H ILLNESS OF OLDER ADULTS (3) Prerequisites: 25:705:306, 307, 310, 311, 390, 395. Corequisites: 25:705:314, 315, Prerequisites: 25:705:314, 315, 320, 321, 322. Corequisites: 25:705:409, 410, 416. 321, 322. Focuses on the theoretical and scientific knowledge relevant to the Focuses on the theoretical and scientific knowledge relevant to the nursing care of culturally diverse older adults. Emphasis on nursing care of culturally diverse adults. Emphasis on knowledge knowledge pertinent to health promotion, risk reduction, disease pertinent to health promotion, risk reduction, and disease preven- prevention, and nursing strategies pertaining to the management tion. Nursing strategies pertaining to the management of illness of illness and symptoms of older adults will be discussed. and symptoms of adults will be discussed. 25:705:416. NURSING CARE OF OLDER ADULTS (3) 25:705:321. NURSING CARE OF ADULTS (3) Prerequisites: 25:705:314, 315, 320, 321, 322. Corequisites: 25:705:409, 410, 415. Prerequisites: 25:705:306, 307, 310, 311, 390, 395. Corequisites: 25:705:314, 315, Focuses on the clinical application of knowledge in the nursing 320, 322. care of culturally diverse older adults. Emphasis on clinical reason- Focuses on the clinical application of knowledge in the nursing ing/judgments in promoting health, reducing risk, and preventing care of culturally diverse adult clients. Emphasis on clinical reason- disease. Nursing strategies pertaining to the management of acute ing/judgments in promoting health, reducing risk, and preventing and chronic illnesses and symptom management in older adults disease. Nursing strategies pertaining to the management of acute are applied and evaluated. and chronic illnesses and symptom management in adults are applied and evaluated. 25:705:444. COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING (3) Prerequisites: 25:705:409, 410, 415, 416. Corequisites: 25:705:445, 498, 499. 25:705:322. NURSING CARE PROVIDER II (2) Focuses on the theoretical and scientific knowledge relevant to the Prerequisites: 25:705:306, 307, 310, 311, 395. Corequisites: 25:705:314, 315, 320, nursing care of culturally diverse families, aggregates, and commu- 321, 395. nities. Emphasis on knowledge pertinent to health promotion, risk Focuses on the application of clinical judgments and skills in the reduction, disease prevention. Nursing strategies pertaining to the care of acutely ill clients. Emphasis on the use of clinical judgment management of illness and symptoms of the families, aggregates, to promote, restore, and maintain health in culturally diverse indi- and communities will be discussed. viduals with acute health problems across the life span. Relevant care provider skills are practiced .

24 College of Nursing COURSE LISTING

25:705:445. NURSING CARE IN THE COMMUNITY (3) 25:705:490. NURSING INFORMATICS (3) Prerequisites: 25:705:409, 410, 415, 416. Corequisites: 25:705:444, 498, 499. Focus on the analysis and development of computer programs for Focuses on the clinical application of knowledge in the nursing nursing. Topics include computer systems, information systems, care of culturally diverse families, aggregates, and communities. computer-based education, decision making with computers, and Emphasis on clinical reasoning/judgments in promoting health, artificial intelligence. Development of computer literacy skills and reducing risk, and preventing disease. Nursing strategies pertain- computer applications in nursing practice. ing to the management of acute and chronic illnesses and symptom management in the community are applied and evaluated. 25:705:494-495. SENIOR HONORS PROJECT (3,3) Open only to nursing students with an undergraduate cumulative grade-point 25:705:498. LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT IN NURSING (3) average of 3.8 or higher. Prerequisites: 25:705:409, 410, 415, 416. Corequisites: 25:705:444, 445, 499. Provides students with the opportunity to conduct a research project Focuses on the knowledge necessary to negotiate successfully the in an area of interest with close mentorship of faculty. Projects may transition from the role of student to graduate nurse. Course expe- include quantitative or qualitative research methods. riences require the student to synthesize and apply learning from previous courses within a variety of complex situations. Emphasis on anticipating the form of an evolving health care delivery system and its complementary provider roles, theoretical foundations for NEWARK COLLEGE OF ARTS change and leadership, conceptual models, managerial skills, and AND SCIENCES COURSES sensitivities necessary for contemporary practice. College of Nursing students should note that many of the 25:705:499. SENIOR EXPERIENCE IN LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT (3) required and elective courses are taken at the Newark Prerequisites: 25:705:409, 410, 415, 416. Corequisites: 25:705:444, 445, 498. College of Arts and Sciences, and that school’s catalog Focuses on experiences which facilitate transition from the role of section should be reviewed before selecting courses. NCAS student to graduate nurse. Students apply and synthesize learning courses required for nursing students follow: from previous courses while providing care to groups of clients and communities, managing nursing systems, and implementing 21&62:120:235. MICROBIOLOGY (3) organizational change. Leadership and change agent behaviors Pre- or corequisites: 21&62:160:110 and 113 or 21&62:120:241-242. May not be within the role of direct care provider are emphasized. used for credit toward the biology, botany, or zoology major. Fundamentals of microbiology, including the distinguishing char- acteristics of the various groups of microbial cells; microbial con- trol, including physical and chemical agents and chemotherapeutic NURSING ELECTIVES agents; applications in personal and public health and in industry; mechanisms of disease production and host resistance; prevention 25:705:400. INDEPENDENT STUDY (BA) and control of disease. Open only to junior and senior nursing students, and others by special permission. Opportunity for independent study in nursing in an area of interest 21&62:120:241-242. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I,II (4,4) to be carried out under the supervision of an instructor and with Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: Open to College of Nursing students. Also the approval of the assistant dean for the undergraduate program. open to NCAS students who have completed 21&62:120:101-102 with a grade Students must arrange for a project supervisor within the College of of C or better. May not be used for credit toward the biology or zoology major. Nursing prior to registering for the course. Examination of human body in which structure and function are integrated; the major organ systems (circulation, respiration, diges- 25:705:404. HUMAN SEXUALITY (1) tion); microscopic anatomy and biochemical aspects of physiology. Prerequisite: Completion of all junior level and first term senior level courses. Scheduled for one week during the hours of 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. at the University of 21:120:245. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (3) Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey–Robert Wood Johnson Medical School Prerequisites: 21:120:241-242 or 01:119:127-128. (Piscataway). Focuses on the pathophysiology of common conditions affecting Presentations include factual information on the emotions, ideas, humans across the life span. philosophy, and interpersonal relationships of human sexuality, helping students to become more aware of their own anxieties, 21&62:160:108. ORGANIC BIOCHEMISTRY (3) insecurities, partialities, and prejudices and to become more sensi- Basic organic chemistry with emphasis on the molecules and tive to these factors in others. Half of this course is devoted to reactions encountered in biochemistry; proteins, carbohydrates, lectures and movies and the other half to small-group discussions. lipids, enzymes; some discussion of metabolic cycles.

25:705:450. NURSING TOPICS (3) 21&62:160:110. WORLD OF CHEMISTRY LABORATORY (1) Offers the opportunity to explore a specific area in depth. Recent Lab. 3 hrs. For laboratory science requirement. topics include exploration of loss, computers in nursing, pharma- A basic laboratory in chemistry, which may be elected to accom- cology, and health care of the aged. Theories and specialized pany 21&62:160:102 or 108. knowledge are the foundation of the course. 21&62:350:101-102. ENGLISH COMPOSITION (3,3) 25:705:240-241. HONORS SEMINAR I,II (1,1) Open to students on the basis of placement test only. Provides experiences that will open student’s minds to the oppor- Training in acceptable reading, writing, speaking, and listening; tunities and intellectual resources inherent in the discipline, nurs- analysis of reading in various fields; constant practice in writing ing research, and research-based practice. Focus is on unfolding and discussion; frequent conferences with the instructor. a dialogue between the student’s potential and personal vision and interests. 21&62:920:201. INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY (3) Study of society: social structure, culture, and social interaction; 25:705:393-394. HONORS COLLOQUIUM I,II (1.5,1.5) the nature and historical developments of modern forms of social Provides students with the opportunity to conduct an integrated organization and social relationships. review of the literature in an area of interest with close mentorship of faculty.

25 College of Nursing ADMINISTRATION AND FACULTY

NEW BRUNSWICK ARTS AND SCIENCES COURSES Administration College of Nursing students in New Brunswick should and Faculty note that many of the required and elective courses are taken at the various schools in New Brunswick, and the New Brunswick Undergraduate Catalog should be reviewed before selecting courses. The following courses in New Brunswick are required for nursing students: Administration 01:119:127-128. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: HEALTH SCIENCES (4,4) Steven J. Diner, Provost; Ph.D., Chicago Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Corequisites: 01:119:109,110. For nursing, pharmacy, and Felissa F. Lashley, R.N., Dean; Professor; B.S. Adelphi; M.A., New York; Ph.D., other professional students. Illinois State The structure and function of human organ systems. Some Noreen Cerino, R.N., Associate Dean for Administration; B.S.N., St. John’s College; M.A., Ed.D., Columbia microanatomy and biochemical aspects of physiology included. Elaine Dolinsky, R.N., Associate Dean of Student Affairs; B.S., Rutgers; M.A., Ph.D., New York 01:119:131. MICROBIOLOGY FOR THE HEALTH SCIENCES (3) Maureen Esteves, R.N., Assistant Dean/Undergraduate Program and New Lec. 3 hrs. Not open to students who have taken 01:119:133 or 01:447:390. Brunswick Campus; B.S.N., CUNY (Lehman College); M.A., Ph.D., New York Not for biological science majors. For nursing, pharmacy, and other professional Marie O’Toole, R.N., Coordinator, Camden Master’s Program; B.S.N., M.S.N., students. Corequisite: 01:119:132. Pennsylvania; Ed.D., Rutgers Introduction to microbes with emphasis on the nature and Gayle Pearson, R.N., Assistant Dean for the Center for Continuing Development; behavior of microorganisms, the interrelationships between B.S.N., M.A., New York; D.P.H., Columbia microbes and the human host in health and disease, and the Deborah Walker-McCall, R.N., Director of Educational Opportunity Fund; B.S., principles of prevention and control of infectious disease. M.B.A., Rutgers Carolyn Yocom, R.N., Director, Office of Research and Coordinator of Outreach Programs; B.S.N., Pennsylvania; M.S.N., Case Western Reserve; Ph.D., ICROBIOLOGY FOR THE EALTH CIENCES ABORATORY 01:119:132. M H S L (1) Illinois (Chicago) Lab. 3 hrs. Pre- or corequisite: 01:119:131. Laboratory to accompany 01:119:131. Faculty 01:160:128. CHEMISTRY OF LIFE (3) Professors: Does not make a sequence with 01:160:161. Hurdis M. Griffith, R.N., B.S.N., Jamestown College; M.N., Washington (Seattle); Topics chosen from fields of organic chemistry and biochemistry, Ph.D., Maryland including proteins, DNA, RNA, and chemical origins of life. Lucille A. Joel, R.N., B.S.N., Seton Hall; M.A., M.Ed., Ed.D., Columbia Emphasis given to nature of chemical and biochemical discoveries Noreen Mahon, R.N., B.S.N., Seton Hall; M.S.N., Catholic; Ph.D., New York and the social responsibility of scientists. Nancy Redeker, R.N., B.A., Rutgers; B.S.N., M.S.N., Seton Hall; Ph.D., New York Adela M. Yarcheski, B.S.N., CUNY (Hunter College); M.A., Ph.D., New York 01:355:101. EXPOSITORY WRITING I (3) Associate Professors: The development of competence in reading, thinking, and writing Claudia Beckman, R.N., B.S.N., M.N., Kansas; M.A., Missouri; Ph.D., Texas through the analysis and composition of expository prose. Elsie Lev, R.N., B.S., Adelphi; Ed.M., Ed.D., Columbia Wanda Mohr, R.N., B.A., M.A., Texas (Odessa); B.S.N., Texas Tech; Ph.D., 01:355:201. RESEARCH IN THE DISCIPLINES (3) Texas (Austin) May not be used for major or minor credit. Mary Ann Scoloveno, R.N., B.S.N., Seton Hall; M.Ed., Columbia: Ed.D., Rutgers Improve writing and research abilities through work in a particular Assistant Professors: discipline. Courses linked to corequisites in professional programs Susan Burger, R.N., B.S.N., Duke; M.S.N., Southern Connecticut State; Ph.D., or university departments. North Carolina (Chapel Hill) Karen D’Alonzo, R.N., B.S.N., Rutgers; M.S.N., Pennsylvania; Ph.D., Rutgers 01:355:301. COLLEGE WRITING AND RESEARCH (3) Geri Dickson, R.N., B.S.N., Alverno College; M.S.N., Marquette; Ph.D., Wisconsin Further development of competence in reading, thinking, and Lucille Eller, R.N., B.S.N., Akron; M.S.N., Ph.D., Case Western Reserve writing through the analysis and composition of expository prose. Mary Hughes, R.N., B.S., Rutgers; M.S., Ph.D., Pennsylvania Rachel Jones, R.N., B.S.N., Case Western Reserve; M.S.N., Pace; Ph.D., New York 01:355:302. SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL WRITING (3) Joanne Robinson, R.N., B.S.N., William Paterson College; M.S., Rutgers; M.A., May not be used for major or minor credit. Ph.D., Pennsylvania Practice in research and writing in scientific and technical settings. Jeanne Ruggiero, R.N., B.S., Wagner College; M.S., Ph.D., Rutgers Elizabeth Scannell-Desch, R.N., B.S.N., Mount St. Mary; M.S.N., Pennsylvania; Focus on an independent project related to the student’s field of Ph.D., Georgia State specialization. Linda Scheetz, R.N., B.S., Trenton State; M.A. New York; Ed.D., Columbia Charlotte Thomas-Hawkins, R.N., B.S.N., Thomas Jefferson; M.S.N., 01:355:303. WRITING FOR BUSINESS AND THE PROFESSIONS (3) Ph.D., Pennsylvania May not be used for major or minor credit. Clinical Associate Professor: Practice in management-level research and writing in business and professional settings. Focus on an independent project related to Ganga Mahat, R.N., B.S.N., Vellore (India); M.N., Emory; Ed.D., Columbia the student’s field of specialization. Clinical Assistant Professors: Anne Brandes, R.N., B.S.N., M.S.N., Hunter; Ed.D., Rutgers 01:920:101. INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY (3) Judy Pollachek, R.N., B.S.N., M.S.N., Seton Hall; M.A., Montclair State; Introduction to the systematic study of society and social behavior. Ph.D., Rutgers Ellen Shuzman, R.N., B.S.N., Lehman College; M.S.N., Case Western Reserve; Ph.D., New York

26 College of Nursing ADMINISTRATION AND FACULTY

Clinical Instructors: Barbara Cannella, R.N., B.S., M.S., Rutgers Tracey Kalemba, R.N., B.S.N., M.S.N., Kean Doreen MacNish, R.N., B.S.N., Troy State; M.S.N., Alabama Instructors: Jane Levine, R.D., B.A., State University of New York; M.S., New York Shelley Johnson, R.N., B.S., Pennsylvania; M.S., Pennsylvania State Adjunct Instructors: Karen Baldwin, R.N., B.S., Mary Manse College (Ohio); M.S., Columbia Felesia Bowen, R.N., B.S.N., Tuskegee Institute; M.S., Rutgers Mei Fu, R.N., B.S., M.S. Missouri (Columbia) Maureen Walsh, R.N., B.S.N., Seton Hall; M.S., Rutgers

27 28 Liberal Arts Colleges

Admission to the Liberal Arts Colleges 31 Newark College of Arts and Sciences 34 University College–Newark 49 Academic Programs and Courses 53 Administration and Faculty 140 Consortium with New Jersey Institute of Technology 144

29

ADMISSION TO THE LIBERAL ARTS COLLEGES

A transfer applicant for the fall term must submit a tran- script that includes fall term grades from the preceding Admission to the year, if enrolled in college that term. The following documents must be submitted with the Liberal Arts Colleges application for admission: 1. official secondary school transcript or GED diploma and scores 2. official transcripts of work completed at other colleges 3. a list of courses in progress at a degree-granting Rutgers–Newark encourages the admission of students who institution are seeking an education of the highest possible quality. The 4. SAT I or ACT scores if candidate is applying for liberal arts colleges in Newark, Newark College of Arts and admission less than two years after graduation from Sciences and University College–Newark, receive applica- high school tions from a wide variety of potential students. Qualified The College Entrance Examination Board administers the students are admitted to the college without regard to race, Scholastic Assessment Tests I (SAT I). Applicants should color, creed, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, disability request that the results be forwarded to Rutgers, The State or handicap, or age. University of New Jersey. Use College Board code 2765 or Individual inquiries about the colleges and their programs ACT code 2592 when requesting that reports be sent. are welcomed. Tours of the campus and personal interviews Applicants should write directly to the College Entrance may be arranged by contacting the admissions office. Examination Board, P.O. Box 592, Princeton, NJ 08541, for information and applications. This material also is available at high school guidance offices. Applicants are encouraged to HOW TO APPLY take entrance examinations by December of their senior year. For information on the ACT, contact the Office of The Rutgers–Newark admissions office is located in Admissions. Blumenthal Hall and is open Monday through Friday from Candidates are not required to take the SAT I or ACT if 8:30 A.M. to 4:30 P.M. The mailing address is 249 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102-1896 (973/353-5205). 1. 12 or more college-level credits have been satisfactorily Applications for Newark College of Arts and Sciences completed after high school at an accredited institution and University College–Newark may be obtained from the of higher education or admissions office either by visiting the office or by request- 2. the applicant has been out of school two or more years ing an application by phone or mail. Applications also are available in New Jersey high school guidance offices and High School Entrance Units community college transfer counselor offices. Students also Candidates are expected to have satisfactorily completed may download an application form from the undergradu- 16 academic units in grades 9 through 12, including four ate admissions web site (http://www.rutgers.edu) and/or years of English, three years of college preparatory mathe- apply online. matics, two years of one foreign language, two years of sci- Students who wish to attend the Rutgers Business School: ence, and five other approved academic electives. Approved Undergraduate–Newark must first apply and be accepted to electives include social studies, natural sciences, foreign either the Newark College of Arts and Sciences or University languages, and mathematics. The Faculty Admissions College–Newark. They also must fulfill a set of prerequisite Committee, at its discretion, may accept other subjects. In courses and obtain a minimum grade-point average to remain some instances, individuals applying to University College– in the business school. See the Rutgers Business School: Newark may be permitted to meet unit requirements during Undergraduate–Newark section for more information. the first year of college attendance.

Transfer Students WHEN TO APPLY A student who has earned 12 college-level credits or more Applicants should refer to the undergraduate application at an accredited institution of higher education by the packet for specific information regarding application expected date of entrance at Rutgers, The State University procedures. Students who submit a completed application of New Jersey, is considered a transfer student. by the priority application date of December 1 will receive In addition to a completed application form, transfer full admission consideration. The undergraduate col- applicants must submit their secondary school record and leges continue to consider applications as long as space transcripts from all previous schools of higher education, is available. including other divisions of Rutgers, regardless of the applicant’s desire to receive credit for work completed. The priority application date for transfer students is CREDENTIALS January 15. Applicants who submit completed applications by that date will receive full admission consideration. Applicants must submit official transcripts for all work Students who apply after the priority application date will taken in grades 9 through 12 and in other colleges and uni- be considered as long as space remains available. versities. The secondary school record should include rank Students currently enrolled in other institutions should in class (if available) or a grade distribution, grades for all submit transcripts of their work through the fall term or courses taken, a listing of courses in progress, and credit winter quarter. All transcripts should indicate the titles, granted and anticipated. numbers, and grades earned for courses completed and should be mailed directly to the admissions office at

31 ADMISSION TO THE LIBERAL ARTS COLLEGES

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, by the study either full or part time at a major university center. institution(s) concerned. Transcripts submitted to Rutgers A fully matriculated high school scholar forgoes the by the applicant are not considered official. senior year in high school and takes a normal first-year International students should refer to Other Admission program. Upon successful completion of a year of study, Options below for information about completing an the student may apply to the former high school for a application for admission. resident diploma or to the State Board of Education for a high school equivalency diploma. A part-time high school scholar is given released time OTHER ADMISSION OPTIONS by the high school to attend classes at the college for college credit. Normally, a part-time high school scholar Admission by Examination takes one or two 3-credit courses each term. If the student decides to matriculate, the credits earned are applied Candidates whose preparatory courses do not meet the toward a baccalaureate degree awarded by the Newark formal requirement of 16 academic units, who have not College of Arts and Sciences and, generally, are accepted completed high school, or who have a diploma from as transfer credits to other colleges. The college offers more a nonaccredited high school may qualify for admission than one thousand courses in 19 academic departments. by examination. Such candidates must submit scores from Students accepted into the program are advised individu- SAT II as well as the SAT I or ACT required of all candi- ally as to the appropriateness of particular courses. dates. The three achievement tests must include English, For more information, contact the admissions office at mathematics, and a third subject of the student’s choice. 973/353-5205.

Educational Opportunity Fund Program International Students The Educational Opportunity Fund (EOF) program at In addition to the standard application, international Rutgers–Newark is one of the oldest campus programs students must submit the Supplementary Form for established by the state to provide access to higher educa- International Students (available from the admissions tion for underrepresented students. The Rutgers–Newark office) and the documentation requested on that form EOF program began in 1968, the same year that the indicating or proposed visa status and financial legislation was created. The program is designed to sup- support. Official records (original or certified copies) of all port the educational and financial needs of students whose previous secondary and postsecondary education, as well potential for college may not be reflected in their academic as official English translations of these records, are required. grades and SAT scores and whose economic background Students currently enrolled at a college or university in would make attending college very difficult without the United States also must submit a Foreign Student financial aid. Accordingly, the EOF program focuses on the Adviser’s report. provision of tuition assistance and academic support International students must submit the SAT I or ACT services, which emphasizes both intellectual and personal score; students whose primary language is not English development. At Rutgers–Newark, EOF students receive must submit an official score from the Test of English as a professional counseling, academic advising, tutoring, and Foreign Language (TOEFL) and/or placement information supplemental support courses to promote strong academic from the Rutgers Program in American Language Studies performance. Students admitted to the university through (PALS). For further information about these tests, write or EOF are required to attend a summer program designed to call the Educational Testing Service, Princeton, NJ 08541, prepare them for the rigor and diversity of academic life at U.S.A. (609/921-9000). Rutgers–Newark. The summer program offers specialized Applicants to the Newark campus also may sit for the instruction in basic mathematics and communications Program in American Language Studies (PALS) examina- skills, as well as undergraduate teaching assistants, EOF tion in place of the TOEFL. Students must take this exam at mentors, introduction to faculty instructors committed to the PALS office on the Newark campus. For further infor- the program, and a variety of enrichment activities. In mation, call or write PALS, Smith Hall, Newark, NJ 07102 addition, the EOF program assists students interested in (973/353-5013). graduate study, Honors College, congressional internships, To be eligible for a student visa, a student must be enrolled health and medical careers, and any other career-related on a full-time basis in Newark College of Arts and Sciences. programs and opportunities. The EOF program at Rutgers For further information, contact the admissions office or the reflects a wide range of student diversity in ethnicity, Office of International Student Services (973/353-1427). language, and culture. EOF students are actively engaged in student organizations and campus life. While the pri- Nondegree Nonmatriculating Students mary emphasis is on the development of intellectual skills and successful study habits, the program is also designed Individuals who do not wish to matriculate and work to help students increase confidence, develop social skills, toward a degree may enroll in selected courses for two and broaden their potential for growth. The EOF program terms. However, admission is on a space-available basis and at Rutgers–Newark is administered by the Academic students may be admitted provided they have met one of Foundations Center. For further information, contact the the following criteria: Educational Opportunity Fund director at Rutgers–Newark 1. The applicant has completed an undergraduate (973/353-5604). degree. The goal of an applicant in this category is to complete requirements for graduate school or for High School Scholars Program professional advancement. 2. The applicant is a student in good standing at another The High School Scholars Program offers academically institution that has given written permission, specifying superior high school students a unique opportunity to the courses to be taken.

32 ADMISSION TO THE LIBERAL ARTS COLLEGES

3. Students who meet the admission standards, but do not Credit for Prior Learning wish to matriculate at this time, will be allowed to attend University College–Newark accepts up to 45 credits for for two terms only and to enroll in no more than 12 credits prior learning. To earn such credit, a student must demon- each term if they remain in good academic standing. strate college-level knowledge comparable to that required Nondegree students should complete a special application in a Rutgers course. for nonmatriculated students. Details concerning applica- There are three methods whereby the student may obtain tion procedures and policies pertaining to nonmatriculated credit for prior learning. students may be obtained from the admissions office. If the 1. College Level Examination Program (CLEP). Credit may undergraduate degree is from NCAS or UC–N, students be granted for the two types of CLEP tests—the CLEP may go to the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs, Hill Hall General Examination and the CLEP Subject Examination. 312, for a reentry form at least 30 days prior to the term. 2. Thomas Edison College Examination Program (TECEP) Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, also encour- standardized tests. ages senior citizens to audit courses on a noncredit, space- 3. Portfolio assessment, which is administered through available basis. New Jersey residents, aged 62 and older, Thomas Edison State College. may attend classes free of charge under this program. Those interested in attending should contact the Office of For more specific information about credit for prior the Dean of Faculty (973/353-5213). learning and for information on fees, eligibility, and the level of achievement required, students should consult the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs, 312 Hill Hall. ACADEMIC CREDIT Transfer Credits Admission with Associate Degree Transfer credit for work done at another institution is evalu- Students admitted to Newark College of Arts and Sciences or ated after an applicant has been admitted to the college of University College–Newark with an associate in arts degree his or her choice. Except in certain specific instances, credit from an accredited New Jersey two-year college transfer pro- is generally granted for courses taken at an accredited insti- gram receive up to 65 credits earned for that degree toward tution of higher learning, provided the student earns grades the number of credits required for the bachelor’s degree at of C or better. Credits will transfer but grades do not transfer Newark College of Arts and Sciences or University College– into the Rutgers GPA. It should be noted, however, that both Newark. Students so admitted are subject to all general Newark College of Arts and Sciences and University college requirements for the bachelor’s degree outlined in this College–Newark accept a maximum of 12 credits in profes- catalog and the major requirements stipulated by the faculty sional electives. Each college transfers courses differently. of the major department. Applicable courses transferred with The maximum number of credits accepted from a two-year the minimal passing grade of C may be used to satisfy the college is the number of credits required to earn the A.A. general college requirements. No more than 65 credits will be degree, not to exceed 65 credits. Transfer students should accepted from two-year colleges. note that, generally, credit will not be accepted for courses in military or aviation science, physical education activities, secretarial/office science, cooperative education, and devel- Advanced Placement opmental or remedial courses. High school seniors who have taken advanced courses may For accounting, finance, management, and marketing take the College Board Advanced Placement Examinations transfer students, upper-level courses in these subjects administered by the College Entrance Examination Board. generally are not accepted for credit toward the major. The Advanced placement and/or degree credit is awarded for maximum number of credits transferred may not exceed scores of 4 or 5; the colleges ask the appropriate academic 94 credits from a four-year institution, 65 of which may be department to evaluate scores of 3. No advanced placement from a two-year college. or degree credit is given for grades of 1 and 2. New Jersey County College Partnerships College Level Examination Program Rutgers University has implemented a new articulation The colleges participate in the College Level Examination system, known as ARTSYS, with New Jersey’s community Program (CLEP), which is administered by the College colleges. ARTSYS is a computerized data information Entrance Examination Board. Candidates for admission system designed to ease the transition from these institu- who have been out of school five years or more and who tions to Rutgers. Students attending one of New Jersey’s have not attended college may receive degree credit based two-year colleges can access the ARTSYS web site on the CLEP General Examination before their admission to (http://artsys.rutgers.edu) to obtain detailed information the university. Students may earn a maximum of 24 credits about transferring to Rutgers. Students can determine for the General Examination, providing they score at or course requirements for the first two years of each major above the 50th percentile. Candidates for admission program of study offered by Rutgers’ undergraduate are granted degree credit for CLEP Subject Examinations colleges and assess the transferability of the courses they approved by the colleges, providing they achieve a score at are completing at their community college. or above the 50th percentile.

33 broad-ranging inquiry and concentrated investigation of a Newark College specific area of learning prepares the student for effective and intelligent participation in the modern world. The college offers courses in liberal arts and sciences of Arts and Sciences leading to either the bachelor of arts or the bachelor of sci- ence degree. The curricula of the college are as follows: lib- eral arts and sciences leading to the degree of bachelor of arts; combined liberal arts and business administration (graduate) leading to the degrees of bachelor of arts and master of business administration; combined liberal arts ABOUT THE COLLEGE and criminal justice (graduate) leading to the degrees of bachelor of arts and master of arts; combined liberal arts The Newark College of Arts and Sciences was founded and engineering leading to the degrees of bachelor of arts in 1930 as a four-year liberal arts institution affiliated with and bachelor of science; and clinical laboratory sciences the New Jersey Law School. Dana College—as it was first leading to the degree of bachelor of science, conferred called—began with a faculty of 15 and fewer than three jointly by Rutgers and the School of Health Related hundred students. Six years later and almost twice as large, Professions of the University of Medicine and Dentistry Dana was renamed the Newark College of Arts and of New Jersey in Newark. Sciences when it became the undergraduate division of the To be certified for graduation, candidates for the bachelor newly formed University of Newark. In 1946, the Univer- of arts or bachelor of science degree must satisfy all college sity of Newark and Rutgers University were merged to requirements. Students are subject to the curriculum form Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. requirements in effect when they entered Newark College of Arts and Sciences or, in the case of absence for two or Modern Urban Campus more terms, those requirements in effect when they return.

In the late 1960s, the college moved to a new campus. Placement Examinations for Entering Students Located in the downtown business district of Newark, the college is part of an active urban community that offers Students with fewer than 12 college credits at the time great cultural and career advantages. The college shares its of admission must take the Rutgers Placement Test in campus with various other divisions of Rutgers, including math and English. However, those students with verbal the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark, the SATs of 550 or higher are automatically placed into English College of Nursing, Graduate School–Newark, Rutgers Composition 101, and students with verbal SATs of 620 or Business School: Graduate Programs–Newark and New higher are automatically placed into English Composition Brunswick, the School of Law–Newark, and the School of 103 (Honors). If the student has completed 12 or more Criminal Justice. The college also is in close proximity to the college credits at the time of admission, writing and University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey and mathematics placement tests may be required. Based on the New Jersey Institute of Technology, with the resources of results of these tests, students are placed in the appropriate both institutions available to qualified students through an English and mathematics courses. exchange registration program. General Curriculum Requirements Liberal Arts Tradition A student must successfully complete at least 124 academic From its inception, the Newark College of Arts and Sciences credits to graduate from the Newark College of Arts and has prided itself on combining the best of the liberal arts Sciences. Credits earned more than seven years before the tradition with excellence in professional and preprofessional date of graduation are not necessarily accepted in fulfillment training. As an undergraduate unit within Rutgers, the col- of the requirements for graduation. Students must complete lege draws upon the vast educational resources of one of the all requirements for graduation in order to participate in country’s finest universities. At the same time, with a student graduation ceremonies. body numbering about 4,300, the college is able to offer To ensure that every graduate has the opportunity students the option of small classes in many fields of study, as to acquire a broad liberal arts education, the faculty has well as the opportunity to work with faculty members on an prescribed the following general curriculum requirements individual basis. An Honors College, a study abroad program, for all students, regardless of major field. various internship programs, service learning opportunities, English Composition. Every student must successfully and the possibility of enrolling in graduate courses during complete two English composition courses (21&62:350:101- senior year are among special advantages the college offers. 102 or their equivalents) with a grade of C or better. Students must be enrolled in a composition course, or preparatory course, as determined by the established placement stan- DEGREE REQUIREMENTS dards at the college each and every term until the require- ment is satisfied, unless otherwise advised by the writing The Newark College of Arts and Sciences seeks to foster the program or the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs. broad intellectual and personal development of its students. Students who do not pursue this requirement may be The spirit of this philosophy is reflected in the liberal arts compelled to carry a reduced credit load and to defer their curriculum, which requires that all candidates for the probable date of graduation. baccalaureate degree complete courses in a variety of fields Completion of the English composition requirement is of learning. In addition, each student must select a field prerequisite to the Writing across the Curriculum require- of knowledge for intensive study in order to gain some ment. It should be understood that students are expected to mastery of a particular discipline. This combination of write effective English in all courses. A student who consis-

34 Newark College of Arts and Sciences DEGREE REQUIREMENTS tently writes in an unsatisfactory manner, even though Students who choose a literature course in an original lan- English composition has been passed, may be required to guage must fulfill language prerequisites for that course as complete appropriate remedial work. well. For information on specific courses that fulfill this requirement, consult the Office of Student Affairs. Writing across the Curriculum. Every student must suc- cessfully complete a two-term writing requirement beyond Natural Sciences. Every student must successfully complete English 101 and 102 (or 121 and 122). Students may satisfy a one-year course with a laboratory in a natural science this requirement by taking any two courses designated (8 credits), and 3 additional credits in either the natural sci- “W” (writing intensive) in the Schedule of Classes. Students ences or mathematics. A mathematics course taken to fulfill must take at least one of these courses within the depart- this requirement must be at a higher level than the course ment of their major, and may choose to take the other as a taken to meet the mathematics proficiency requirement. course that satisfies general requirements, or as an elective. The laboratory science requirement is satisfied by taking Mathematics Proficiency. All candidates for the bachelor one of the one-year introductory courses, with laboratory, of arts or bachelor of science degree are required to offered in the natural sciences area. Students with specific demonstrate minimum proficiency in mathematics by career or major interests in scientific fields should seek aca- satisfying one of the following criteria: demic guidance in choosing laboratory courses. The following courses fulfill the laboratory 1. Successful completion, with a grade of C or better, of science requirement: 21&62:640:103 (Mathematics for the Liberal Arts). 112 or 113 College Algebra or any more advanced course in 21&62:120:101-102 General Biology mathematics offered by the Department of Mathematics 21&62:120:109, 110 Basic Plant Science and Basic Plant and Computer Science Science Laboratory or 21&62:120:206, 207 2. Satisfactory performance on a proficiency examination General Horticulture and Horticulture administered by the Department of Mathematics and Laboratory Computer Science 21&62:160:101-102 World of Chemistry and 3. Successful completion, with a grade of C or better, of a 21&62:160:109,110 World of college level, first-term calculus course equivalent to Chemistry Laboratory 21&62:640:135 Calculus I, at another institution, or a 21&62:160:115-116 General Chemistry and grade of B or better in a precalculus course equivalent to 21&62:160:113-114 General Chemistry 21&62:640:114 or 119 Laboratory 21&62:460:103, 104 Planet Earth and Planet Earth Students must meet the mathematics proficiency require- Laboratory or 21&62:460:114, 115 ment in a timely manner, as follows: Environmental and Geology Laboratory All entering students who have not otherwise satisfied 21&62:750:203,204 General Physics I,II and the proficiency requirement before enrolling (#3 above), 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory must either pass the math proficiency exam before the Physics Laboratory end of the Add period of their first term of enrollment 21&62:750:213,214 Elements of Physics and (#2 above), or enroll in the mathematics course prescribed 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory by the placement standards at the college, and continue Physics Laboratory to enroll each and every term until the requirement (as described in #1 above) is satisfied. The following courses fulfill the natural science The mathematics proficiency requirement must be com- requirement: pleted satisfactorily before the student achieves senior 21:120:109 Basic Plant Science standing. Students not adhering to these guidelines may be 21:120:204 Economic Botany required to carry a reduced credit load and to defer their 21:120:205 Environmental Issues probable date of graduation. 21&62:120:206 General Horticulture Foreign Language. Students are expected to have com- 21&62:120:208 Human Sexuality pleted two years of high school study of a foreign language 21:160:101 World of Chemistry prior to entering college. Students who have not fulfilled 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I this expectation will be required to complete a one-year, 21:460:101 Introduction to the Earth (not for students elementary, sequential course (6 credits) in a foreign lan- who take Planet Earth) guage offered by the Department of Classical and Modern 21:460:102 Africa: A Virtual Field Trip to the Continent Languages and Literatures. The department offers such 21:460:103 Planet Earth courses in French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Latin, 21:750:109 Astronomy and Cosmology Russian, and Spanish. A placement exam, administered by the department, must be taken before registering for a For updated information about courses that fulfill foreign language. Students must take 6 credits to receive this requirement, consult the Office of the Dean of any credit. Student Affairs. History and Literature. Every student must successfully complete 6 credits in history offered by the Department of History and 6 credits in literature offered by the Department of English, the Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures, or the Department of African-American and African Studies. The literature course may be taken in the original language or in transla- tion. Successful completion of English composition is a pre- requisite for enrolling in the history and literature courses.

35 Newark College of Arts and Sciences DEGREE REQUIREMENTS

Social Sciences. Every student must successfully complete For updated information about courses that fulfill this 6 credits in a single field: African-American studies, criminal requirement, contact the Office of Student Affairs. justice, anthropology, economics, political science, psychol- Fine Arts. Every student must successfully complete one ogy, social work, or sociology. The following courses fulfill course (3 credits) that focuses on an aspect of the fine arts. the social sciences requirement: The course may be a selected performance offering, African-American and African Studies or it may be one that reflects a historical/critical 21&62:014:111 or 112 Introduction to the Black perspective on an area of the fine arts. Experience in Western Culture or The following courses fulfill the fine arts requirement: 21&62:014:220 Contemporary Black 21&62:080:102 Design Fundamentals Political Thinkers or 21&62:014:278 21&62:080:103 3-D Design Fundamentals Black Subcultures of the U.S.A. or 21&62:080:121 Introduction to Drawing 21&62:014:356 Minority Politics and 21&62:080:251 Introduction to Painting Public Policy or 21&62:014:388 Survey (prerequisites: 21&62:080:102, 121) of Black Political Economy 21&62:080:261 Introduction to Photography Anthropology 21&62:082:101 Introduction to Art History I 21&62:070:203 or 204 Introduction to Physical or Cultural 21&62:082:102 Introduction to Art History II Anthropology and any 200 to 400-level 21&62:082:201 History of Non-Western Art anthropology or archaeology course 21&62:700:101 Introduction to Music 21&62:700:111 Fundamentals of Music I Criminal Justice 21&62:700:135 Music and Film 21&62:202:201 Introduction to Criminal Justice and 21&62:700:219 Women in Music 21&62:202:303 Criminology 21&62:700:229 American Music Economics 21&62:700:237,238 Survey of Western Music 21&62:220:101, 102 Introduction to Economics, Micro 21&62:700:265 Jazz and Macro 21&62:700:280 World Music—An Introduction 21&62:950:289 Principles of Oral Interpretation Political Science 21&62:965:208 Movement for the Theater 21&62:790:201 American National Government and one 21&62:965:209, 210 Voice and Speech for the Theater I,II of the following for which 790:201 is the 21&62:965:211 Living Theater—Introduction to Theater prerequisite: 21&62:965:256 The Art and History of the Film 21&62:790:202 America and the World 21&62:965:263 Modern Film 21&62:790:203 Introduction to Comparative Politics 21&62:965:271 Acting Fundamentals 21&62:790:356 Sex, Law, and Public Policy 21&62:965:351,352 Topics in American Film 21&62:790:362 The Politics of Poverty 21&62:965:353 Traditional Theaters of Asia 21&62:790:382 Environmental Politics and Policy 21&62:790:385 Religion, Politics, and Public Policy or the For updated information about courses that fulfill this sequence: requirement, contact the Office of Student Affairs. 21&62:790:371 Early Political Theory (prerequisite: Interdisciplinary Study. Every student must successfully junior standing or permission of complete one course (3 credits) that explicitly takes an instructor) and interdisciplinary approach to its subject matter. The follow- 21&62:790:372 Modern Political Theory ing courses fulfill the interdisciplinary requirement: Psychology 21&62:014:305 Black Women in the United States 21&62:830:101, 102 Principles of Psychology or 21&62:014:306 Comparative Race Relations: South 21&62:830:103, 104 Cognitive Science I,II Africa and the United States Social Work 21&62:014:389 Psychology and Values of the 21&62:910:322 Human Behavior and the Social African American Environment (prerequisites: 830:102 and 21&62:014:396 The African-American Community 920:201 or 202) or 21&62:910:341 Social 21&62:050:306 The Vietnam War and America Welfare Policies through 1930s or 21:060:335 Law in the Ancient Near East 21&62:910:342 Contemporary Social 21&62:070:346 The Cultural History of the New York Welfare Policies or 21&62:910:345 Police Human Diversity (prerequisites: 830:102 21&62:070:390 Culture, Political Violence, and Genocide and 920:201 or 202) 21&62:070:475 Culture and Globalization Anthropology 62:120:208 Human Sexuality Sociology 21&62:350:254 Literature and Politics in the Third World 21&62:920:201 Introduction to Sociology I and one of the 21&62:350:302 Writing with Computers following: 21&62:350:337 Topics in Literature 21&62:920:202 Critical Themes in Sociology/Intro- 21&62:350:361, 362 Women in Literature duction to Sociology II 21&62:350:377 Science Fiction, Technology, and Society 21&62:920:316 Race and Ethnicity in Multicultural 21&62:350:379 Computers and Literature Societies 21&62:350:395 Nuclear War and Literature 21&62:920:321 Urban Sociology/Suburbs, Cities, 21&62:352:350 The Vietnam War and Inner Cities American Literature 21&62:920:326 American Society/American 21&62:352:351 Crime and Punishment in Communities–Structures and Change American Literature 21&62:920:346 Political Sociology

36 Newark College of Arts and Sciences DEGREE REQUIREMENTS

21&62:420:260 Contemporary France a minimum 2.5 cumulative grade-point average. Transfer 21&62:460:203 Natural Disasters students must complete at least one-half of the credits 21&62:460:210 Global Conflict: The Resource Wars required for their major at the college. 21&62:470:327 Germanic Mythology and Folklore Students interested in a particular major should consult 21&62:500:235,236 The World of the Bible I,II with the appropriate department chairperson or program 21&62:500:341,342 Jewish Civilization I,II director concerning current requirements for the major, 21&62:510:255 Ancient Greek Civilization necessary prerequisites, and the acceptability of any transfer 21&62:510:256 Roman Civilization credits. Once a decision has been made to pursue a major, it 21&62:510:394 The Peoples and Cultures of Central Asia is the student’s responsibility to file a Declaration of Major 21&62:730:105 Current Moral and Social Issues form in the department that offers that major. 21&62:730:112 Introduction to Ethics The following majors are offered at Newark College of 21&62:730:201 Introduction to Logic Arts and Sciences. Requirements in each major are described 21&62:730:225 Philosophy of Science in the Academic Programs and Courses chapter of this 21&62:730:251 Business and Professional Ethics catalog. A bachelor of arts degree is conferred for all majors 21&62:730:258 Philosophy and the Black Experience except accounting, allied health technologies, clinical labora- 21&62:730:327 Philosophical Issues of Feminism tory sciences, criminal justice, environmental science, 21&62:730:328 Social and Political Philosophy finance, geoscience engineering, management, and marketing, 21&62:730:350 Decision Theory and Ethics for which a bachelor of science degree is awarded. Either a 21&62:750:202 Physics as a Liberal Art bachelor of arts degree or a bachelor of science degree is 21&62:810:321 Oral History of Newark’s available in the following subjects: biology and geology. Ironbound Neighborhood The Federated Department of Biological Sciences confers 21&62:840:204 Seminar on Religion and Culture both a bachelor of arts degree and a bachelor of science 21&62:880:331,332 Topics in Science, Technology, degree. A B.F.A. in visual arts is available for students inter- and Society ested in pursuing a professional degree in the arts. This 21&62:910:322 Human Behavior and the Social degree program requires students to submit a portfolio. Environment 010 Accounting 21&62:940:341,342 Hispanic Civilization 014 African-American and African Studies 21&62:940:383 Ibero-American Thought in 045 Allied Health Technologies English Translation 050 American Studies 21&62:965:253 Television and Society 060 Ancient and Medieval Civilizations 21&62:988:201,202 Introduction to Women’s Studies 070 Anthropology 21:988:325 Politics of Sexuality 080 Art * CIS 350 (NJIT) Computers and Society 081 Visual Arts * For updated information about specific courses that 120 Biology * fulfill this requirement, contact the Office of Student Affairs. 130 Botany 149 Central and Eastern European Studies Restricted Electives. Every student must successfully com- 160 Chemistry * plete 15 credits of electives outside his or her major. (Current 191 Clinical Laboratory Sciences and prospective students in the Rutgers Business School: 198 Computer Science Undergraduate–Newark may not take courses offered by the 202 Criminal Justice business school to fulfill this requirement.) 220 Economics * Courses taken for graduation credit in education may 350 English * be used as electives for purposes of this requirement. 375 Environmental Sciences With elective credits, students may choose to complete 390 Finance a minor in an approved subject offered at the college. 420 French * 460 Geology * Major Programs 465 Geoscience Engineering In addition to fulfilling the general curriculum requirements, 470 German * every degree candidate must select a special field of knowl- 510 History * edge for intensive study. Students may declare a major 531 Human Computer Interaction beginning with the first term of their sophomore year; they 548 Information Systems must do so by the end of their sophomore year. The general 558 Interdisciplinary advisers, the deans, and the staff members in the Career 570 Journalism and Media Studies Development Center all can provide assistance to students 620 Management who are undecided about an appropriate program to pursue. 630 Marketing Specific information about the requirements for the various 640 Mathematics * majors offered at the college is found in the chapter on 642 Mathematics, Applied program requirements. 700 Music * As a general rule, a major consists of 30 to 70 credits of 730 Philosophy course work in a discipline, but specific requirements are 750 Physics * set by each academic department. No course in which a 755 Physics, Applied grade of D or F has been earned may be counted toward 790 Political Science * completion of a major. Most majors require a minimum 810 Portuguese and Lusophone World Studies cumulative grade-point average of 2.0; some, such as 830 Psychology accounting, finance, management, and marketing, require 836 Puerto Rican Studies 880 Science, Technology, and Society

37 Newark College of Arts and Sciences DEGREE REQUIREMENTS

910 Social Work 560 Italian 920 Sociology 570 Journalism and Media Studies 940 Spanish * 600 Legal Studies (History and Political Science) 965 Theater Arts and Television 640 Mathematics 988 Women’s Studies 700 Music 990 Zoology 730 Philosophy 750 Physics Interdisciplinary Majors 755 Physics, Applied Qualified students may have the option of pursuing an 790 Political Science interdisciplinary major, which includes specified course 810 Portuguese work in more than one academic department. A student 830 Psychology who wishes to pursue an interdisciplinary major must 836 Puerto Rican Studies develop a complete program of study in consultation with 860 Russian the department chairpersons involved. A written copy of 861 Slavic that program signed by the chairpersons must be filed with 880 Science, Technology, and Society the Office of Student Affairs. Unless it is subsequently 910 Social Work amended with the written permission of the chairpersons, 920 Sociology it constitutes the major program the student must complete 940 Spanish for graduation. 965 Television Double Majors 965 Theater Arts 988 Women’s Studies If a student elects to enroll in a double major, the require- 990 Zoology ments stipulated for each major program must be satisfied. Courses for the second major may not be used for general Courses of Study education requirements, other than restricted electives. The program of study a student follows varies considerably Minor Programs depending upon specific interests and abilities. The infor- mation below is of a general nature; many alternative pro- Minor programs are not required for graduation. In general, grams are possible and should be discussed with the a minor consists of 18 to 21 credits of course work in a dis- student’s adviser or an academic dean. It is possible— cipline, but more specific requirements may be imposed by sometimes recommended—to take fewer credits in the first the department or program area. Half the requirements for term depending on work hours or extracurricular activities. a minor program must be completed at the college. Students Students should frequently consult with an adviser must consult the relevant chairperson or program director regarding the progress of work, the completion of all for full details, as well as file a declaration of intent to com- requirements, and plans for graduate study or professional plete a minor in the academic department offering the minor. work. Before graduation, the chairperson of the major The following minors are offered to students at Newark department must certify to the faculty and the dean that College of Arts and Sciences. Requirements for each minor the student has satisfactorily met the requirements for are described in the Academic Programs and Courses the major. chapter of this catalog. First and Sophomore Years 010 Accounting 014 African-American and African Studies In the first and sophomore years, the student should 050 American Studies explore areas of major interest and should try to complete 060 Ancient and Medieval Civilizations many of the general curriculum requirements. Students 070 Anthropology whose major requires additional knowledge of mathematics 075 Archaeology or science normally take appropriate courses in the field 080 Art beginning in the first year. 098 Asian Studies Typical programs for the first and sophomore years 120 Biology might look as follows: 130 Botany First Year 135 Business Administration Fall Term Spring Term 149 Central and Eastern European Studies English composition (3) English composition (3) 160 Chemistry Mathematics (3) Fine arts (3) 198 Computer Science Laboratory science (4) Laboratory science (4) 202 Criminal Justice Social science (3) Social science (3) 220 Economics Major or elective (3) Major or elective (3) 350 English, Literature 420 French Sophomore Year 460 Geology Fall Term Spring Term 470 German History (3) History (3) 510 History Literature (3) Literature (3) 551 International Affairs (Classical and Modern Natural science/mathematics (3) Interdisciplinary (3) Languages and Literatures, and Political Science) Major or elective (3) Major or elective (3) Elective (3) Elective (3)

* Teacher certification is available in conjunction with this major. See the education section of the catalog for further information.

38 Newark College of Arts and Sciences OTHER PROGRAMS

HONORS COLLEGE New Jersey Institute of Technology CIS 104 Computer Programming and The Honors College at Rutgers–Newark is a four-year Graphics Problems (2) undergraduate “college within a college,” drawing the HSS 211 The Premodern World (3) or HSS 212 top students admitted to the Newark College of Arts The World and the West (3) or HSS 213 and Sciences. The Honors College helps students develop The Twentieth-Century World (3) * a highly sophisticated research ability: the skill to analyze Math 114 Finite Mathematics and Calculus II (4) the question; the ability to see and discover information For more information, students may contact the Office of about the question; the wisdom to evaluate information; Admissions or the assistant to the dean at New Jersey Institute and the practiced skill of applying information to solve of Technology School of Architecture at 973/596-3075. problems. The Honors College draws on faculty in all disciplines to present colloquia, teach seminars, and serve Criminal Justice: Joint B.A. or B.S./M.A. as mentors for honors projects. Honors College students are given full consideration for all available merit scholarships, This five-year program makes it possible for qualified and enjoy close interaction with faculty, small classes and students to earn a baccalaureate degree from the Newark seminars, independent and cross-disciplinary study, and College of Arts and Sciences and a maste’s degree from off-campus internships and service opportunities. the School of Criminal Justice. The program is designed Students are invited to join the Honors College based on for the highly motivated student who, at an early stage, their academic record. In some instances, an interview with has decided to pursue a career in the criminal justice field. a member of the staff may be required. Incoming first-year Program requirements are students, as well as continuing and transfer students, are all 1. A minimum or 100 undergraduate credits in liberal arts considered for Honors College invitations. subjects, including satisfactory completion of the general Participants in the four-year program are required to curriculum requirements of the Newark College of Arts enroll in 21:350:103-104 Honors English Composition and and Sciences 21:525:100 First-Year Honors Colloquium during the first 2. Completion of an undergraduate major at the Newark year. In addition, 21:640:155-156 Honors Calculus is avail- College of Arts and Sciences able for students with the appropriate mathematics back- 3. A cumulative grade-point average of 3.2 or better at the ground as are honors sections of courses offered by other Newark College of Arts and Sciences and a Graduate departments. Honors College sophomores satisfy their his- Record Examination test score (junior year) acceptable tory and literature general degree requirement by taking to the School of Criminal Justice special linked sections of history and literature courses. To graduate with Honors College distinction, students must Careful planning is necessary to complete the undergrad- take two Honors College seminars while enrolled in NCAS uate requirements specified within a 100-credit framework. and complete a Senior Honors project. The Senior Honors Accordingly, the program is ordinarily open only to students project is the capstone of the Honors College program and who matriculate as first-year students at the Newark College often is of either publishable or exhibition quality, thus giv- of Arts and Sciences or to those who transfer with no more ing graduates the credentials ordinarily characteristic of than 30 credits. advanced graduate students. Students interested in this program should contact the For more information, contact Dr. John J. Gunkel, Office of Student Affairs during their first year; an official Director of the Honors College, Smith Hall 236, Rutgers– declaration of intent must be filed during the sophomore Newark, Newark, NJ 07102 (973/353-5860), email: year. Application for early admission to the School of [email protected]. Criminal Justice is then made at the beginning of the second term of the junior year. (Applications, catalogs, and additional information about the School of Criminal OTHER PROGRAMS Justice may be obtained at the Rutgers Center for Law and Justice, 123 Washington Street.) Students who meet at Architecture least the minimum qualifications specified above must secure a recommendation from the Office of the Dean of A five-year bachelor of architecture degree is offered by Student Affairs, which should be forwarded to the School the School of Architecture at the New Jersey Institute of of Criminal Justice with their application for admission. In Technology. Qualified students with an interest in the field all cases, the School of Criminal Justice reserves the right to should apply directly to NJIT for admission. Students deny admission to applicants it deems unqualified. Students admitted to the Newark College of Arts and Sciences who do not qualify for admission to the graduate program may, through the exchange registration system, take at the end of the junior year may apply or reapply upon grad- courses in the School of Architecture as space permits. uation from the Newark College of Arts and Sciences, but Those who decide to continue studies in architecture admission to the School of Criminal Justice is not guaranteed. should plan to transfer to NJIT, preferably no later than the Those students accepted by the School of Criminal Justice beginning of the sophomore year. Admission as a transfer receive their B.A. or B.S. degree from the Newark College student is not guaranteed and is solely at the discretion of of Arts and Sciences upon satisfactory completion of the New Jersey Institute of Technology. For those interested 24 credits in the graduate program. Upon satisfactory in the architecture program, the following course of study completion of the remaining requirements of the School of is recommended: Criminal Justice, a master of arts degree is awarded. Upon Rutgers admission to the School of Criminal Justice, students are 21&62:080:121 Introduction to Drawing (3) bound by the academic regulations and degree require- 21&62:350:101-102 English Composition (3,3) ments of that school. 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (3) * For course descriptions, students should consult the NJIT Undergraduate Catalog. 39 Newark College of Arts and Sciences OTHER PROGRAMS

Dual Major with NJIT conferred by the School of Engineering at the end of the fourth year. To enhance the scope of education and the opportunities available to undergraduate students, the New Jersey Institute Preengineering Transfer Program of Technology (NJIT) and the Newark campus of Rutgers, Students admitted to the Newark College of Arts and The State University of New Jersey (Rutgers–Newark), offer Sciences may apply to transfer to the School of Engineering their students the option of pursuing a dual major in select by means of the College-to-College online application no fields at the two institutions. later than November 15 for the spring term and May 15 for Students at either Rutgers–Newark or NJIT may elect the fall term. Students interested in transferring must satis- to pursue a dual (or second) major at the corresponding factorily meet the standards of the School of Engineering institution. Acceptance into a program will be determined and should contact the engineering adviser in the Depart- entirely by the host institution program, but will be consis- ment of Mathematics and Computer Science at the earliest tent and uniform with practices in place for home institution opportunity. As is the case with other preprofessional pro- students. General education requirements are completed at grams, competition is intense and admission to the School the host institution. of Engineering is not guaranteed. Dentistry Curriculum There are five tracks of study for engineering majors Most dental schools now urge students to prepare for in either program: biomedical engineering, chemical admission with the broadest possible curriculum. The engineering, civil engineering, electrical and chemical entrance requirements for dental schools, as recommended engineering, and mechanical engineering. All majors take by the American Dental Association, are identical to those the same program of courses during the first year. The listed for medical schools. The Dental Admission Test program of courses during the second year depends on the (DAT) is normally taken in the spring term of the junior selected track of study; students should consult with the year and application to dental schools made in the summer engineering adviser in the Department of Mathematics and between the junior and senior years. Early in their under- Computer Science for additional information. graduate careers, interested students should ascertain spe- cific admission requirements of schools to which they may First Year (All Engineering Majors) apply. Students interested in dentistry are urged to consult First Term with the adviser for the prehealth program at 973/353-5705. 21:160:113 General Chemistry Laboratory 1 21:160:115 General Chemistry 4 Education 21:350:101 English Composition 3 Students can obtain certification to teach at the elementary 21:640:135 Calculus I 4 or secondary level by combining an approved major with 21:750:205 Introductory Physics Laboratory 1 courses in education. See the entry on education in the 21:750:213 Elements of Physics 3 Academic Programs and Courses chapter in this section 28:198:101 Computer Programming (NJIT) 2 of the catalog. or 21:198:101 Computers and Programming I 3 Engineering: Four-Year Program Total credits 18-19 Second Term There are two programs for students who wish to pursue 21:160:116 General Chemistry 4 a bachelor’s degree in engineering. The first, the Two 21:640:136 Calculus II 4 Plus Two Program, is offered to specially qualified stu- 21:750:206 Introductory Physics Laboratory 1 dents upon admission to the Newark College of Arts and 21:750:214 Elements of Physics 3 Sciences. This program offers the student a guaranteed 28:198:201 Economics (NJIT) 3 space in the School of Engineering in New Brunswick 21:___:___ humanities/social science elective 3 upon completion of the required courses during the first Total credits 18 two years at Newark campus with a cumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher. The student then completes the remaining Law two years of study in the School of Engineering in New Brunswick. Law schools do not ordinarily require students seeking The second, the Preengineering Transfer Program, is admission to have completed any specific major field or available to regularly admitted students who wish to group of courses. There is, therefore, no rigid prelaw transfer to the School of Engineering in New Brunswick. curriculum at the college. Most prelaw students major in Students in this program follow the identical curriculum as one of the social sciences. In addition to acquiring a broad students in the Two Plus Two Program. However, students social science background and a high level of competence in the Preengineering Transfer Program must apply for in using the English language, students should enroll in a admission to the School of Engineering via the College-to- number of courses that deal with the history and structure College transfer process. of the American courts and government, the complexities of the American society and economy, and the broad Two Plus Two Program cultural background of our times. By combining science and liberal arts courses at NCAS Admission to law school is highly competitive; students with appropriate courses at the New Jersey Institute of whose college grades are mediocre and whose Law School Technology, this four-year program allows the student Admission Test scores are low have very little chance of to complete the first two years of a regular engineering admission. Students interested in going to law school are curriculum at the Newark College of Arts and Sciences. strongly advised to make early contact with the prelaw The last two years are taken at the School of Engineering adviser, Dr. Jonathan Lurie (973/353-1056, ext. 30). in New Brunswick. The bachelor of science degree is

40 Newark College of Arts and Sciences OTHER PROGRAMS

Law: Dual Admission year at the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark. Application for admission to the Rutgers Business School– Up to five students each year will be guaranteed admission Graduate Programs is then made during the junior year to the School of Law–Newark when they begin their under- according to the procedures outlined in the school’s catalog. graduate degrees at the Newark College of Arts and (Applications, catalogs, and additional information are Sciences (NCAS). To qualify, high school students must available at the Office of Student Services, Room 115, rank in the 85th percentile or above on both the verbal and Engelhard Hall.) Students who meet at least the minimum the mathematical Scholastic Assessment Test. Applications qualifications specified above will be admitted to the are available at the Rutgers–Newark admissions office. Rutgers Business School–Graduate Programs, providing a As an undergraduate, a student admitted to this program timely application for admission is filed and space is avail- must maintain a 3.5 undergraduate cumulative grade-point able in the class to which entry is sought. average and score in the 80th percentile on the Law School Admission Test. (Graduates who do not meet these criteria Medicine: Dual Admission will be considered along with other applicants.) The Newark College of Arts and Sciences (NCAS) and Liberal Arts Coordinated B.A. or B.S./M.B.A. the New Jersey Medical School (NJMS) offer a seven-year in Professional Accounting B.A./M.D. degree for outstanding high school graduates. Admission requirements include SAT scores of 1400 or To encourage students to acquire a broad foundation in above, a strong record of high school academic achieve- the liberal arts before they enroll in professional education, ment, recommendations, and a final admissions interview. the Newark College of Arts and Sciences and Rutgers In order to matriculate at NJMS, students are required to Business School: Graduate Programs–Newark and New maintain a minimum grade-point average of 3.4 during Brunswick have established a coordinated program leading each term at NCAS. to the B.A. or B.S. degree at the Newark College of Arts and The NCAS and the NJMS also offer outstanding high Sciences and an M.B.A. degree in professional accounting school graduates a joint eight-year B.A./M.D. program. from Rutgers Business School: Graduate Programs. The This program seeks to recruit to the medical profession program is designed for liberal arts students who seek to minority students who are underrepresented in the medical pursue full-time professional studies in accounting at the sciences. Admission requirements include SAT scores of graduate level. Students who accrue more than 9 credits in 1150–1200 or above, a strong record of high school achieve- accounting at the undergraduate level, or who earn an ment, recommendations, and a final admissions interview. undergraduate degree jointly through the Rutgers Business To matriculate at NJMS, students are required to maintain School: Undergraduate– Newark, may not enroll in a minimum grade-point average of 3.4 during each term this program. at NCAS. Further information and applications may be obtained Further information and applications are available at the from the Office of Student Services, Room 115, Engelhard Rutgers–Newark admissions office. Hall, or at the Rutgers Business School: Graduate Programs, 92 New Street, Newark, NJ 07102-1895. Prehealth Professions (allopathic medicine, osteopathic medicine, dentistry, podiatry, optometry, and Management: Joint B.A./M.B.A. veterinary medicine) This five-year program makes it possible for students to There is no official “premed” major. While the majority earn a baccalaureate degree from the Newark College of of prehealth students major in the biological sciences or Arts and Sciences and a master of business administration chemistry, individuals can major in any subject, including degree from Rutgers Business School: Graduate Programs– nonscience, with the provision that the core courses listed Newark and New Brunswick. The program is designed for below are fulfilled. the highly motivated student who, at an early stage, has decided to pursue a career in management. Program Core Curriculum requirements are Health professional schools require the successful completion of specific science courses in addition to basic undergraduate 1. A minimum of 94 undergraduate credits in liberal arts course work. Schools generally require, at minimum, the subjects, including satisfactory completion of the following subjects: general requirements of the Newark College of Arts and Sciences 21&62:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) 2. Satisfactory completion of an undergraduate major at 21&62:160:113-114 General Chemistry Laboratory (1,1) the Newark College of Arts and Sciences other than 21&62:160:115-116 General Chemistry (4,4) business or accounting 21&62:160:331 Organic Chemistry Laboratory (2) 3. A cumulative grade-point average of 3.0 or better at the 21&62:160:335-336 Organic Chemistry (4,4) Newark College of Arts and Sciences and a Graduate 21&62:750:203-204 General Physics (3,3) or Management Admissions Test score in the top quartile 21&62:750:213-214 Elements of Physics (3,3) Careful planning is necessary to complete the undergrad- 21&62:750:205-206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1,1) uate requirements specified within a 100-credit framework. mathematics (3-6 credits), typically Accordingly, the program is ordinarily open only to stu- through 21&62:640:114 Precalculus dents who matriculate as first-year students at Newark (3), but some schools may require College of Arts and Sciences or to those who transfer with 21&62:640:135 Calculus 1 (4) no more than 30 credits. Students interested in this program should contact the Office of Student Affairs during their first year; an official declaration of intent must be filed during the sophomore

41 Newark College of Arts and Sciences OTHER PROGRAMS

Since professional school requirements are subject to Interested students should consult in their first year change, students should consult individual schools for with Victoria Watts (973/353-5800). Qualified upper-level information. Psychology, ethics, logic, or other specific students should contact Dr. John Maiello, chairperson, courses are sometimes required, and upper-level courses Prehealth Advisory Committee (973/353-5705), as should in the sciences are strongly encouraged. students seeking specific information or meetings. Typical Science Programs Pharmacy The core curriculum should be completed by the end of the third year, with at least a 3.0 cumulative grade-point Two Plus Four Program average, and in advance of the nationwide standardized Students directly admitted to the Ernest Mario School of examinations for the health professions (see below), which Pharmacy may spend the first two years of the six-year should be taken prior to the senior year. pharmacy doctorate program at the Newark College of Arts A typical program for a student entering with a solid sci- and Sciences. The last four years are taken at the Ernest ence background, excluding other credits required for grad- Mario School of Pharmacy, located on the Busch campus uation, might look as follows: in Piscataway. A transfer to the Ernest Mario School of First Year Pharmacy is possible if the student satisfactorily meets the standards established by the school. General biology (4) Pharmacy students in the Two Plus Four program must General chemistry (10) consult the prepharmacy adviser for advisement and Mathematics (3 to 6) preparation for a transfer to the Ernest Mario School of Sophomore Year Pharmacy at the end of their second year in Newark. Organic chemistry (10) Prepharmacy Transfers Upper-level biology (3 to 4) Students admitted to the Newark College of Arts and Junior Year Sciences may apply to transfer to the Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy through the admissions office at the end of Physics (8) their sophomore year, but such admissions are extremely Senior Year limited. Only students with outstanding academic credentials Completion of college credits for graduation should apply to the Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy. Students seeking admission to the Ernest Mario School For students with an average science background, of Pharmacy must submit a college-to-college application a typical program might look as follows: online prior to May 15. First Year For further information on either program, students may contact the Office of Student Affairs, 312 Hill Hall, General biology (10) Newark campus. Mathematics (3 to 6) Pharmacy students at Newark or those planning to attempt Sophomore Year to transfer to the Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy should General chemistry (10) have completed approximately 65 credits by the end of Upper-level biology (3 to 4) their sophomore year. Required courses include: Junior Year First Year Organic chemistry (10) Physics (8) First Term Senior Year 21:120:101 General Biology I 4 21:120:101LC General Biology Lecture 0 Completion of college credits for graduation 21:160:113 General Chemistry Laboratory 1 Professional schools typically expect applicants to have 21:160:115 General Chemistry I 4 superior scholastic records. Competition for admission is 21:350:101 English Composition I 3 intense. Schools weigh not only grades, but also scores on 21:640:135 or 136 Calculus I or II * 4 the standardized entrance examination, the college letter Total Credits 16 of recommendation, and extracurricular activities, as well Second Term as seriousness of intentions. Students lacking at least a 3.0 cumulative grade-point average by the conclusion 21:120:102 General Biology II 4 of the first year should seriously consider changing their 21:120:102LC General Biology Lecture 0 career goals. 21:160:114 General Chemistry Laboratory 1 The following are the standardized admission tests for 21:160:116 General Chemistry II 4 the health professions: 21:350:102 English Composition II 3 21:___:___ humanities/social science elective 3 for allopathic, osteopathic and podiatric schools: Medical 21:___:___ humanities/social science elective 3 College Admission Test (MCAT) Total Credits 18 for dental schools: Dental Admission Test (DAT) for optometry schools: Optometry Admission Test (OAT) and for veterinary schools: Veterinary College Admission Test (VCAT), Graduate Record Examination (GRE), * Every student is expected to take one calculus course at the university. or Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) If an advanced placement calculus course has been taken in high school and the student accepts the credit offered, then the next level of calculus must be taken.

42 Newark College of Arts and Sciences OTHER PROGRAMS

Second Year will be satisfied at the end of the term, with final certifica- tion received at the end of the term. First Term • The graduate program in public administration 21:160:335 Organic Chemistry I 4 notifies both the applicant and the Graduate School– 21:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro 3 Newark upon acceptance. The Graduate School–Newark 21:750:203 General Physics I 3 in turn notifies the registrar. Upon admission to the 21:750:205 General Physics Laboratory 1 graduate program in public administration, a student is 21:830:101 Principles of Psychology 3 bound by the academic regulations and degree require- 21:___:___ humanities/social science elective 3 ments of the Graduate School–Newark. Total Credits 17 • Students receive permission from the graduate program in public administration in order to register for grad- Second Term uate courses. 21:120:340 Mammalian Physiology 3 • Students in the accelerated dual-degree program earn 21:160:331 Organic Chemistry Laboratory 2 their B.A. or B.S. from Newark College of Arts and 21:160:336 Organic Chemistry II 4 Sciences/University College–Newark upon satisfactory 21:220:231 Statistical Methods 3 completion of 30 credits in the graduate program. The 21:___:___ humanities/social science elective 3 student must file a graduation application with the 21:___:___ humanities/social science elective 3 Office of Student Affairs in order to graduate at the end Total Credits 18 of the term in which they complete 124 credits. Students remain at Newark College of Arts and Sciences/ Public Administration: Accelerated Dual-Degree University College–Newark during their fourth year; B.A. or B.S./M.P.A. Program they become students at Graduate School–Newark during their fifth. This five-year program makes it possible for qualified stu- • The Graduate School–Newark notifies the registrar’s dents to earn a baccalaureate degree from the Newark office to alter the student’s status to that of graduate and College of Arts and Sciences or University College–Newark the student pays graduate tuition for the remainder of and a master’s degree from the Graduate School–Newark. the master’s program. The program is designed for highly motivated students who, • Upon satisfactory completion of the graduate program in at an early stage, have decided to pursue careers in the field public administration, a master of public administration of public administration. Applications for this specific pro- degree is awarded. gram, catalogs, and additional information about the gradu- ate program in public administration may be obtained at the In all cases, the graduate program in public administration Department of Public Administration, 701 Hill Hall, or from reserves the right to deny admission to applicants it deems http://rutgers-newark.rutgers.edu/pubadmin/. unqualified. Students who do not apply for admission to the graduate program through the accelerated dual-degree pro- Program Requirements gram may reapply upon graduation from Newark College of 1. 94 undergraduate credits in liberal arts, including Arts and Sciences/University College–Newark, but admis- satisfactory completion of the general education re- sion to the graduate program in public administration is quirements of Newark College of Arts and Sciences/ not guaranteed. University College–Newark 2. Completion of an undergraduate major at Newark Rutgers Study Abroad Program College of Arts and Sciences/University College– Newark * Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, offers a 3. A cumulative grade-point average of 3.20 or better at program of junior year studies in 12 foreign countries: Newark College of Arts and Sciences/University Australia, Britain, France, Germany, India, Ireland, Israel, College–Newark, Graduate Record Examination test Italy, Mexico, Poland, South Africa, and Spain. Although score (junior year) acceptable to the graduate program in the program is intended primarily for students majoring public administration, three letters of recommendation, in foreign languages and literatures, admission is open to and a personal statement majors in all disciplines within the humanities and the social sciences. Participants are selected from the various Careful planning is necessary to complete the undergrad- divisions of the university, as well as from other colleges uate requirements specified within a 94-credit framework. and universities throughout the United States. Competence Accordingly, the program is open only to students who in the target language—both oral and written—is of matriculate as first-year students at Newark College of Arts paramount importance, and is therefore required; before and Sciences/University College–Newark or to those who departure, participants must have completed at least two transfer with no more than 30 credits. years of college-level study (or its equivalent) in that • Application for early admission into the graduate program language. An introductory course in the literature of the in public administration is made at the beginning of the target language is highly recommended as preparation for second term of the junior year. The application must be the usually advanced-level offerings abroad. accompanied by certification from the Office of Student The program is designed for 30 credit hours. Examina- Affairs that all general education and major requirements tions, written work, hours of contact, and level of instruction meet in full the standards maintained at Rutgers. However, to ensure that students meet graduation requirements, par- * Some courses in undergraduate majors must be completed during the fourth ticipants should carefully plan their academic programs in years. Applicants to the accelerated dual degree program should check with consultation with their department advisers and academic their undergraduate department. These courses may not be accepted by the deans. In the foreign country, a member of the university graduate program in public administration toward the M.P.A. If so, more faculty is in residence to serve as director of the program than five years may be required to complete the program.

43 Newark College of Arts and Sciences HONORS AND AWARDS

and as an academic counselor to the students. Oppor- The academic deans also are available for guidance on tunities to study abroad for a summer or one term only academic matters, and students should consult with them also are available regarding college requirements, the various academic regu- For more information, students should contact the lations, or their program of study. The Career Development Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Center is another useful resource for students seeking Literatures on the Newark campus or visit the Study information or guidance in selecting a major. For more Abroad web site at http://www.studyabroad.com. information, visit http://cdc.newark.rutgers.edu.

Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) Credit Load An air force officers training program is available to To be considered a full-time student, an individual must students through exchange registration at the New Jersey carry a minimum of 12 credits per term. Students may Institute of Technology in Newark. The mission of the carry between 1 and 19 credits, but not more than 19 credits AFROTC is to commission as second lieutenants those per term without written permission from the dean of stu- students who successfully complete the AFROTC education dent affairs office. For a credit overload, a student must and training program while concurrently registered in meet all of the following standards: a college degree program. Participation is voluntary, and English 101 and 102 or 121 and 122 completed the program is open to both male and female students. Math proficiency completed A two-year and a four-year program are available. Major declared with an academic department Scholarships, pay, field training, and aviation training Successful completion of 24 Rutgers–Newark credits are offered. A maximum of 6 degree credits is awarded Cumulative grade-point average of 3.0 or higher by Newark College of Arts and Sciences. For additional information, students should contact the Department of Aerospace Studies, New Jersey Institute of Technology Class Standing (973/596-3626), or visit http://www.njit.edu/rotc. A student’s progress is recorded in terms of credits, and An army officers training program is offered through each course carries a stated number of credits. Class stand- the Department of Military Education (Army) on the ing is updated via the computer, June through October of Rutgers campus at New Brunswick. Army ROTC is open to each year. This classification attempts to predict the year in qualified Rutgers male and female students of all academic which the degree requirements will be completed, based on majors. Completion of the program results in the award the number of credits earned. of an army commission as lieutenant in the regular army, army reserves, or army national guard. Tangible aspects of Classification Credits participation include scholarship opportunities, pay during First year 0–24 the advanced phase of the program (300- and 400-level Sophomore 25–55 courses), improved potential in seeking civilian employment, Junior 56–85 and access to military careers. Senior more than 85 The Newark College of Arts and Sciences does not award degree credit for courses in military science, but a maximum of 6 credits toward the B.A. or B.S. degree is granted to HONORS AND AWARDS individuals who are commissioned through this program. Dean’s List At the end of each academic year, the Office of the Dean of ACADEMIC POLICIES Student Affairs compiles an honors list of students whose AND PROCEDURES work in either or both terms was outstanding. The Dean’s List specifically includes those students who complete 12 or Policies and procedures applicable to all Newark under- more credits toward graduation in a given term and whose graduate colleges may be found in the General Information term average was 3.5 or better. N credit courses do not section of this catalog. The descriptions below are specific count toward graduation. The student transcript will note for NCAS students and take precedence. Dean’s List. The Dean’s List is posted on the dean of stu- dent affairs web site: http://www.rutgers-newark.rutgers.edu/ Academic Advising dsanwk/. The college endeavors to ensure that all students receive Graduation with Honors sound academic advice and guidance during their under- graduate years. First-year students and other students The diplomas of students whose cumulative grade-point who have not decided upon a particular course of study average is between 3.5 and 3.699 at graduation are inscribed are advised by a special group of general advisers working “With Honors.” For the student whose cumulative grade- through the Office of Student Affairs. Students who have point average lies between 3.7 and 3.849 inclusive, the declared a major are advised by a faculty member in the phrase reads “With High Honors.” Students earning a department of their major. Prebusiness and business stu- cumulative grade-point average of 3.850 or better are dents are advised by general advisers in the business school, designated as graduating “With Highest Honors.” Only 101 Engelhard Hall. It is recommended that students declare grades received for courses completed at the university can a major by junior standing. be counted in these calculations; a minimum of 30 credits earned at Rutgers is necessary to qualify.

44 Newark College of Arts and Sciences HONORS AND AWARDS

Honor Societies Chai Family Scholarship. Award based on academic promise and financial need. Phi Beta Kappa. The Phi Beta Kappa Society elects to membership the outstanding scholars of the senior and Derrick Family Award. Awarded to a full-time student as junior years from a list of eligible students whose under- a scholarship or to be used for an internship stipend or to graduate programs have been substantially composed provide financial support for undergraduate research of liberal arts courses. activity, based on academic promise and financial need. Other Honor Societies. Other honorary societies include: Christian and Theresa Dingler Foundation Scholarship. Awarded to full-time students who graduated from Essex Alpha Epsilon Rho–Theater Arts County College or who are residents of Newark, Essex Alpha Kappa Delta–Sociology County, or neighboring counties, based on academic merit Alpha Psi Omega–Theater Arts and financial need. Beta Beta Beta–Botany and Zoology Beta Gamma Sigma–Business Dudas-O’Brien Scholarship. Awarded to a full-time Golden Key student, preferably a female accounting major, based on Omicron Delta Epsilon–Economics academic merit and financial need. Phi Alpha Theta Iota Kappa–History Erezuma Family Scholarship. Awarded to an NCAS or Phi Lambda Epsilon–Chemistry UC student enrolled in the Honors College who has Pi Delta Phi–French financial need. Pi Sigma Alpha–Political Science Psi Chi–Psychology Stuart and Pamela Faber Memorial Scholarship. Sigma Delta Pi–Spanish Renewable award to a full-time student, preferably from Newark and the surrounding area, who demonstrates Scholarships academic promise and financial need. Scholarships specifically for first-year and new transfer Roberta Nobes Finch Memorial Scholarship. Awarded to students are awarded by the Office of University Under- full-time students graduated from Woodbridge High graduate Admissions and the Office of Financial Aid in School, Colonia High School, or John F. Kennedy High consultation with the dean of the college and specific com- School in Iselin, New Jersey, based on academic merit. mittees, as appropriate. Application for admission also Robert Fletcher Memorial Scholarship. Assists economically serves as an application for these scholarships. Contact disadvantaged students graduating from high schools in the Office of Undergraduate Admissions–Newark (973/ depressed inner cities in northern or central New Jersey. 353-5205) for more information. Award based on academic merit and financial need. The following list constitutes scholarships limited to stu- dents enrolled in Newark College of Arts and Sciences, in Dean Inge Gambe NCAS Memorial Scholarship. Awarded addition to those described in the chapter on financial aid to a member of the junior class on the basis of service in this catalog. Very brief eligibility criteria are provided. to the NCAS student body, unmet financial need, and academic merit. Amelior Foundation Scholarship. Awarded to full-time students enrolled in the Honors College, based on academic Julius Gerson Memorial Scholarship. Award based on merit and financial need. Preference to minority students financial need. from urban areas of New Jersey. Debra and Marvin Greenberg Scholarship. Awarded to Robert M. Birnbaum Scholarship. Awarded on the basis a Hudson County Community College graduate based on of academic merit and financial need to a full-time student academic achievement and campus citizenship, with who has completed at least 24 credits and intends to major preference given to those with financial need. in business or accounting. Sydney S. Greenfield Botany Fellowship Fund. Awarded to Henry Blumenthal Scholarship. Awarded by a committee a graduating senior based on academic merit and demon- of the NCAS Alumni Association on the basis of good strated desire to pursue a career in the plant sciences. academic performance, promise of responsible citizenship, Daniel Grover Memorial Scholarship. Awarded to full- and financial need. time students majoring in social work or psychology, based Joseph and Joyce Bonanno Scholarship. Award based on on academic merit and financial need. academic merit and financial need. Rachel Hadas Scholarship. Awarded to full-time students Catherine Bond Memorial Fund. Award based on academic studying poetry or the classics, based on academic merit merit and financial need. and financial need. John and Aljean Brown Scholarship. Award based on Cynthia Kastner Scholarship. Awarded to a full-time academic merit and financial need. student, preferably from a single parent household at time of application, based on academic merit and financial need. Cappello Family Scholarship. Awarded to students major- ing in Spanish or Hispanic civilization, with preference Kimler Scholarship. Awarded to a full-time student who given to an adult over 30 who is returning to complete his is pursuing a career in music through the Department of or her undergraduate education. Selection made in Visual and Performing Arts, based on academic merit and consultation with the Department of Classical and Modern financial need. Languages and Literatures, based on academic merit and financial need.

45 Newark College of Arts and Sciences HONORS AND AWARDS

Jessica Simpson Lalley Scholarship. Award based on Schaefer Family Scholarship. Awarded to a full-time academic merit and financial need. undergraduate student who has at minimum completed the first year, based on financial need and the student’s com- Lipkin Scholarship. Award based on academic merit and mitment to achieving an undergraduate education. financial need. Anna and Bernard Z. Senkowski Scholarship. Awarded Maimone Family Scholarship. Renewable award based on annually to a chemistry major, based on financial need. academic merit and financial need. Servicemen’s Center Association Scholarship. Awarded Jerome and Lea P. Mandelman Memorial Scholarship. to needy and worthy students who are Newark residents, Award based first on financial need and then on academic preferably who have at least one parent who has served achievement. Preference to qualified Newark residents or is serving on active duty in the Armed Forces, or to oth- studying social sciences or natural sciences. erwise qualified students. June R. Mark Scholarship. Renewable scholarship based William E. Simon Foundation Scholarship. Awarded to on academic merit and financial need for a graduate of a financially needy students in the Honors College. public high school in an urban area of high economic need. Preference to African-American male graduates of any Strauss Equal Opportunity Fund. Awarded to a student northern New Jersey high school. majoring in social work. Marvin David Miller Scholarship. Awarded on the basis of Betty Thompson Memorial Scholarship. Awarded to academic excellence, economic need, evidence of leadership, a full-time undergraduate student majoring in physics, and good health. based on academic merit, financial need, and other criteria as determined by the Department of Physics. Nancy Searle Nadaskay Scholarship Fund. Awarded to a full-time female student majoring in the biological John P. Thompson Trust Scholarship. Awarded to full-time sciences, based on academic merit and financial need. The students, based on academic merit. award is renewable. Associated Students War Memorial Grant Fund. Awarded Joseph J. Navatta Memorial Scholarship. Awarded to to full-time students who have completed at least one year students enrolled in the Honors College, based on academic at the college. merit and financial need. Walter F. Weiker Scholarship. Awarded on the basis of NCAS Alumni Scholarship. Renewable scholarship merit to a senior majoring in political science or sociology awarded to first-year students by the NCAS Alumni who is continuing graduate education in political science, Association on the basis of scholastic achievement, sociology, or international affairs. leadership, or public service and evidence of potential aca- John A. Williams Scholarship. Awarded to full-time demic excellence and contribution to the life of the college. students studying journalism or creative writing, based on Newark College of Arts and Sciences Scholarship Fund. academic merit and financial need. Awarded annually to full-time students, based on academic merit and financial need. Awards and Prizes Samuel I. Newhouse—Newark Star-Ledger Scholarship. In addition to being eligible for the scholarships described Award based on academic promise and financial need. in this chapter and the chapter on financial aid, students in New Jersey Nets Foundation Scholarship. Awarded to the Newark College of Arts and Sciences may compete for first-year students on the basis of financial need, history the following awards: of community service or volunteerism, and academic John Faulstich Alumni Association Award. The Alumni standing. The award is renewable. Association of Newark College of Arts and Sciences annually Julia O’Hara Scholarship. Renewable scholarship awarded awards an outstanding senior a plaque for scholastic and to a student from St. Benedict’s Preparatory School, based extracurricular achievement. A plaque bearing the student’s on financial need. name is presented to the student’s high school. Anna and Harry Phillipson Undergraduate Scholarship Kenneth Alvord Award. Awarded to an outstanding for Music and the Fine Arts. Awarded to New Jersey resi- graduating senior whose major or minor is in broadcasting dents in the top 10 percent of their high school class. To journalism. promote an uninterrupted quality education in specific American Institute of Chemists Award. Upon recommen- areas of music and the fine arts, based on academic merit as dation of the chemistry faculty of the college, an outstanding determined by the Department of Visual and Performing senior chemistry major is awarded a special scroll by the Arts and financial need. American Institute of Chemists at a formal banquet. Alex J. and Rose Marie Plinio Fund. Awarded to disadvan- Madison C. Bates Award. Colleagues, former students, taged full-time students to provide emergency or supple- and members of the family of the late Madison C. Bates, mental scholarship support. professor of English at the college, established a fund that Juan B. Rodriguez Memorial Scholarship. Awarded to full- provides an annual award to the senior student majoring in time students with preference given to students of Hispanic English who, at the middle of senior year, has attained the descent, based on academic merit and financial need. highest scholastic average in the department. Henry Rogers Newark College Scholarship. Award based Charles I. Biederman Award. Awarded annually to a stu- on academic merit and financial need. dent demonstrating scholastic excellence in the field of philosophy. The recipient is selected by the faculty of the Department of Philosophy.

46 Newark College of Arts and Sciences HONORS AND AWARDS

Biological Society Award. Awarded annually to a senior FAS–N Dean’s Award. Awarded annually by the dean of demonstrating scholastic excellence in the biological the Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark to an outstanding sciences and service to the society. senior for academic excellence. Lourdes Casal Memorial Award. In honor of the memory Herbert and Edith Feldman Award. Plaque and cash of the late Dr. Lourdes Casal, the Department of awarded annually to a graduating senior from either NCAS Psychology awards a prize each year to the graduating sen- or UC–N who has shown, through work in the community ior selected by the faculty who best combines intellectual or on campus, a commitment to fostering sensitivity to excellence with social commitment. ethnic differences and leadership in the encouragement of diversity, tolerance, and cooperation. Peter Christian Award. Awarded to a graduating senior in journalism who has a high cumulative grade-point aver- David Robert Friedlander Memorial Award. Interest age but who did not necessarily start out with a distin- from a fund established in memory of David Friedlander, guished record. a graduate of Newark College of Arts and Sciences, is awarded annually to an outstanding senior graduating Class of 1954 Scholarship Award. Presented annually to from the college and majoring in history or prelaw. the graduating student with the highest cumulative grade- point average who is not otherwise an award recipient. Inge Gambe Award. A plaque is presented annually to the most outstanding international student in the graduating Dean of Students Award. Awarded annually by the class. The award honors the late associate dean of students, dean of students to a senior for outstanding leadership who served as adviser to international students. and service. Joel Girgus Book Award. In honor of the memory of the Delta Sigma Pi Scholarship Key. Awarded annually by late Dr. Joel Girgus, the Department of Psychology awards the faculty to that student pursuing the economics- a prize each year to the graduating senior majoring in psy- business curriculum who ranks highest in scholarship chology with the highest cumulative grade-point average. among the seniors. Sydney S. Greenfield Award. The Department of Biological David Diorio Award. Established in memory of David Sciences presents the award annually to its outstanding Diorio, a student in NCAS, by his family, this award is graduating senior. The selection is made by the botany given annually to a nontraditional student majoring faculty. in English. Samuel Greitzer Award. Established by the mathematics Bessie Dolgan Memorial Award. This award, honoring department faculty in honor of their colleague, Samuel the late Bessie Dolgan, a medical technologist, is presented Greitzer, this prize is awarded to an outstanding graduat- annually to a premedical student who has been accepted ing mathematics major in Newark College of Arts and for admission to a medical school. The grant is to be Sciences or University College–Newark. devoted to the purchase of books needed for medical studies. The biology faculty names the student on the Paul Mahlon Hamlin Award. Established in 1958 by basis of scholarship and financial need. Madge Sills Hamlin to perpetuate the lifelong interest in scholarship of her husband, Paul Mahlon Hamlin, profes- Nancy Higginson Dorr Awards. The awards, supported sor emeritus of political science. The award consists of a by the income from a fund given by the John Van Nostrand certificate and cash and is made in May to the graduating Dorr Trust, amount to not less than $100 each. They are senior of Newark College of Arts and Sciences who has given annually to the outstanding senior(s) showing the attained the highest scholastic rank as shown by Phi Beta greatest promise of teaching in secondary schools. The Kappa standing. Teacher Education Committee of the Newark College of Arts and Sciences is responsible for selecting the winner(s) Morton Hellman Award. Established by Mrs. Morton in accordance with criteria developed by that committee. Hellman in honor of the late Morton Hellman, this award is given to an outstanding graduating mathematics major Economics Department Prize. Awarded each year to a in Newark College of Arts and Sciences or University senior majoring in economics who is selected by the College–Newark who plans to continue mathematical stud- members of the department for outstanding scholarship. ies at the graduate level. May Edel Memorial Award. A fund has been established Joannie L. Huberman Award. Given annually in memory by the friends and colleagues of the late Dr. May Edel, of Joannie Huberman, a 1979 graduate of Newark College assistant professor of anthropology in Newark College of of Arts and Sciences, to a junior or senior anthropology Arts and Sciences until her death in 1964. The interest from major who demonstrates the particular qualities she exem- this fund, in the form of an annual cash prize, is awarded plified: commitment to anthropology, academic excellence, to the anthropology student who, in the opinion of the original insight, and concern for humanistic values. senior members of the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, shows the most promise of distinction in John Keosian Award. Annual book award to a senior anthropology. undergraduate of the Department of Biological Sciences who demonstrates continuing interest in basic biological prob- Harold A. Fales Memorial Award. Established by Mrs. lems, such as the origin and evolution of biological systems. Fales and the many friends of the late Professor Fales, who was visiting professor of chemistry at Newark College of Joshua K. Kohn Award. The trustees of the Joshua K. Kohn Arts and Sciences from 1948 through 1953, the cash award Memorial Fund have endowed a prize for essays concern- of interest from the fund is presented to a senior student ing some phase of Jewish culture. The contest is open to chemistry major at the Newark College of Arts and any student. Sciences selected by the chemistry faculty of the college.

47 Newark College of Arts and Sciences HONORS AND AWARDS

Beth Niemi Award. Awarded to a student for outstanding Israel S. Stamm Memorial Prize Fund. Two prizes awarded work in women’s studies. each spring to outstanding senior students who have majored in one or more modern or classical languages at Samual Pesin Memorial Award. This is a $100 supplemen- Rutgers–Newark. tary award made to a New Jersey State Scholarship recipi- ent at Newark College of Arts and Sciences; the individual Betty Skuze Thompson Prize. Awarded to students who is designated a Samual Pesin Scholar. It is made annually to have shown an outstanding record of achievement in the a first-year student who is a resident of Hudson County study of undergraduate physics at Rutgers–Newark. Made and who best exemplifies the ideals of the man whose in memory of Betty Thompson, a graduate of the FAS–N name the award bears. Department of Physics and a dedicated teacher of physics, by her husband, George Thompson. Phi Beta Kappa Alumni Association of Essex County Award. Awarded each spring to an outstanding junior Rebecca S. Villers Award. Established in memory of at Newark College of Arts and Sciences. The winner is Rebecca S. Villers, this award is based on academic merit selected by the Newark section of the Alpha Chapter of Phi and is given to an EOF student with a major in psychology, Beta Kappa of New Jersey. who is completing his or her junior year. The award is to be used to purchase all required and recommended books Charles Pine Award. Awarded to an NCAS graduating directly related to courses during the first term of the senior who is going on to graduate studies and has recipient’s senior year. demonstrated outstanding scholastic excellence in the areas of physical science and mathematics. Wall Street Journal Award. A silver medal and a year’s subscription to the Wall Street Journal are awarded to a sen- Political Science Department Prize. A book prize awarded ior majoring in economics or a field of business who, in the each year to the senior majoring in political science at opinion of the members of the respective departments, shows Newark College of Arts and Sciences who, in the opinion promise of distinction in economics or business. of the members of the department, has made the most meritorious record in that subject. Benjamin M. Weissman Award for Excellence in Writing on Politics. Awarded to the graduating political science Richard C. Robey Memorial Award. Awarded to a gradu- major who is judged to have written the best essay on poli- ating senior for excellence in an area of study that reflects tics. Essays written for class assignments, individual study, the scholarly interests of the late Richard C. Robey, dean of or the Honors College program are eligible for consideration. the college and professor of American studies. William W. Wiles Memorial Fund. Awarded annually in Yolande Rubianes Award. A plaque is awarded annually memory of Dr. William W. Wiles to assist undergraduate to the graduating senior who, in overcoming adversity, students at Newark College of Arts and Sciences in the has achieved distinction as a student. earth and life sciences to carry out fieldwork or attend Jay Rumney Memorial Award. A fund has been established conferences related to field studies. by Rebecca Rumney as a memorial to her husband Jay Herbert P. Woodward Memorial Fund. This fund was estab- Rumney, formerly professor of sociology in the University lished in 1969 through contributions from friends and associ- of Newark and Newark College of Arts and Sciences until ates of the late Dr. Woodward, who served as professor of his death in 1957. The interest from this fund is used for geology for 37 years and as dean of the college for 20 years. an annual book prize to the sociology student who, in Interest from this fund is used to present a book prize to the the opinion of the senior members of the Department of outstanding senior majoring in geology. Sociology and Anthropology, has made the best record in the field of sociology. Edward H. Zabriskie Memorial Award. Interest from a fund established in memory of the late Professor Zabriskie Charles Sabat Awards in Chemistry. Two cash prizes of is awarded annually to a student majoring in history at $250 each are awarded to two senior chemistry majors who Newark College of Arts and Sciences. The recipient is are judged by the Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark chosen by the faculty in history. chemistry faculty to show great promise in the fields of organic chemistry and/or biochemistry, and in the field of Sidney Zebel Award. Awarded to an NCAS graduate physical chemistry. majoring in history. Scholar-Athlete Award. Awarded annually to the gradu- Louis R. Zocca Award. Established in 1976 by friends ating varsity athlete (male or female) with the most out- and associates of Dr. Louis R. Zocca, professor emeritus standing record of academic achievement. of English, who served for 30 years; the interest on the fund is used to present an award to the outstanding senior for Heinz Seelbach Award. Awarded to a graduating senior excellence in the study of literature. with the highest grade-point average in political science. Keschav C. Sondhi Memorial Award. An annual book prize in memory of Professor Sondhi, awarded by his colleagues in the Department of Biological Sciences to an advanced graduating student of the department selected for promise as an investigator in a branch of the bio- logical sciences.

48 University College–Newark ABOUT THE COLLEGE

Placement Examinations for Entering Students University Students with fewer than 12 college credits at the time of admission must take the Rutgers Placement Test in math College–Newark and English. However, those students with verbal SATs of 550 or higher are automatically placed into English Composition 101, and students with verbal SATs of 620 or higher are automatically placed into English Composition 103 (Honors). If the student has completed 12 or more college credits at the time of admission, writing and ABOUT THE COLLEGE mathematics placement tests may be required. Based on the results of these tests, students are placed in the appropriate In 1934, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, estab- English and mathematics courses. lished University College as an evening college offering pro- grams of study leading to the bachelor’s degree. Major General Curriculum Requirements branches of University College were established in Camden, A student must successfully complete a minimum of Newark, and New Brunswick. In 1981, each of these 124 credits, including satisfaction of the college requirements, branches became a separate college within the university. in order to graduate from University College–Newark. Today, University College–Newark (UC–N) is a college Students are subject to the curriculum requirements in effect designed for the adult student who has work and family when they entered University College–Newark. Students obligations during the day, and who attends class in the who leave college for two or more consecutive terms are evening or on Saturday. The college is served by the distin- expected to meet the requirements in effect at the time they guished Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark, augmented return. Students must complete all requirements for gradua- by coadjutant faculty who bring to the classroom special tion in order to participate in graduation ceremonies. expertise in professional studies and the world of business and government. Proficiencies in Basic Skills Students must demonstrate competence in the following A Diversified Student Body areas, regardless of major field: About two-thirds of the college’s 1,700 students are young English Composition. Every student must successfully adults between the ages of 24 and 34. However, a sig- complete two English composition courses (21&62:350:101- nificant number are both younger and older than this 102 or their equivalents) with a grade of C or better. Students age group. must be enrolled in a composition course, or preparatory Approximately 50 percent of the students are members course, as determined by the established placement stan- of minority groups; about half are women. Most are candi- dards at the college, each and every term until the requirement dates for the baccalaureate degree, but some are college is satisfied, unless otherwise advised by the writing program graduates who are pursuing a second bachelor’s degree or the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs. or who plan to go on to graduate school in a different Students who do not pursue this requirement may be area of study. Others enroll in selected courses in areas compelled to carry a reduced credit load and to defer their of professional or personal interest without establishing probable date of graduation. degree candidacy. Completion of the English composition requirement is prerequisite to the Writing across the Curriculum require- ment. It should be understood that students are expected to write effective English in all courses. A student who consis- DEGREE REQUIREMENTS tently writes in an unsatisfactory manner, even though English composition has been passed, may be required to In preparing students for careers in the professions, busi- complete appropriate remedial work. ness, and government and for graduate studies, UC–N builds on a broad foundation in the liberal arts. To earn Writing across the Curriculum. Every student must suc- a degree, all students must complete a general core of cessfully complete a two-term writing requirement beyond courses known as the general or liberal arts and science English 101 and 102 (or 121 and 122). Students may satisfy requirements. Students also must fulfill the requirements this requirement by taking any two courses designated of a major (a concentration of courses in a particular field “W” (writing intensive) in the Schedule of Classes. Students of study). must take at least one of these courses within the depart- ment of their major, and may choose to take the other as a Academic Advising course that satisfies general requirements, or as an elective. University College students may see an adviser each term Mathematics Proficiency. All candidates for the bachelor before registering for classes. Declared majors should see of arts or bachelor of science degree are required to demon- a faculty adviser in their major or a general adviser in strate minimum proficiency in mathematics by satisfying the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark, one of the following criteria: 101 Engelhard Hall. Undeclared majors may see a general 1. Successful completion, with a grade of C or better, of adviser in the dean of student affairs office, 312 Hill Hall 21&62:640:103 (Mathematics for the Liberal Arts), 112 or (973/353-5800). At that time, the student’s academic record is 113 College Algebra, or any more advanced course in reviewed and students are informed of any outstanding mathematics offered by the Department of Mathematics requirements. Advisers also are available during the regularly and Computer Science scheduled registration dates. Students who fail to register during these dates are charged a fee for late registration.

49 University College–Newark ABOUT THE COLLEGE

2. Satisfactory performance on a proficiency examination Restricted Electives. Every student must successfully administered by the Department of Mathematics and complete 15 credits of electives outside their major. (Current Computer Science and prospective students in the Rutgers Business School: 3. Successful completion, with a grade of C or better, of a Undergraduate–Newark may not take courses offered by college level, first-term calculus course equivalent to the business school to fulfill this requirement.) 21&62:640:135 Calculus I, at another institution, or a Courses taken for graduation credit in education may be grade of B or better in a precalculus course equivalent to used as electives for this requirement. 21&62:640:114 or 119 Students must meet the mathematics proficiency require- Major Programs ment in a timely manner, as follows: Students must complete a major in one of the disciplines All entering students who have not otherwise satisfied shown below: the proficiency requirement before enrolling (#3 above), must either pass the math proficiency exam before the end 010 Accounting of the Add period of their first term of enrollment (#2 198 Computer Science above), or enroll in the mathematics course prescribed by 202 Criminal Justice the placement standards at the college, and continue to 220 Economics enroll each and every term until the requirement (as 350 English described in #1 above) is satisfied. 390 Finance The mathematics proficiency requirement must be 510 History completed satisfactorily before the student achieves senior 548 Information Systems standing. Students not adhering to these guidelines may be 620 Management required to carry a reduced credit load and to defer their 630 Marketing probable date of graduation. 642 Mathematics, Applied 730 Philosophy Foreign Language. Students are expected to complete two 790 Political Science years of a foreign language prior to entering college. 830 Psychology History and Literature. Students must successfully com- 910 Social Work plete two courses (6 credits) in history offered by the 920 Sociology Department of History and two courses (6 credits) in litera- The general advisers, the deans, and staff members of ture offered by the Department of English, the Department the Career Development Center can provide assistance to of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures, or the students who are undecided about an appropriate program Department of African-American and African Studies. The to pursue. literature courses may be taken in the original language or The requirements for each major are established by the in translation. Successful completion of English composi- appropriate academic department and are subject to modi- tion is a prerequisite for literature and history courses. fication. The number of credits needed to complete a major Students who choose a literature course in an original lan- varies. Some programs of study may require more than the guage must fulfill language prerequisites for that course as minimum 124 credits necessary for graduation. For details well. For information about specific courses that fulfill this about specific majors, see the Academic Programs and requirement, consult the Office of Student Affairs. Courses chapter. Natural Science/Mathematics. Students must complete Students must satisfy the requirements specified by the one of the following options: department of their major at the time they officially declare that major. Students leaving the college for two terms or 1. A one-year, 8-credit science course with laboratory or more must meet the requirements in place at the time 2. three courses in nonlaboratory science, mathematics, they return. or computer science. At least two of the three courses in No course in which a grade of D or F has been earned the second option must be science courses offered by the may be counted toward the completion of a major or Departments of Biological Sciences, Geological Sciences, minor; in some disciplines the required cumulative grade- Chemistry, and Physics. point average for the major is higher than the minimum The nonlaboratory course may be selected from the specified by the college for graduation. Transfer students sciences or from courses offered by the Department of must complete at least one-half of the credits required for Mathematics and Computer Science. If a mathematics their major at the college. course is chosen, it must be at a higher level than the one Interdisciplinary Majors taken to fulfill the mathematics proficiency requirement. With approval of the concerned departments, a UC–N stu- Social Sciences. Students must successfully complete dent may elect an interdisciplinary major for either the B.A. 6 credits in African-American studies, anthropology, or the B.S. degree. An interdisciplinary major includes criminal justice, economics, political science, psychology, courses selected from at least two disciplines, chosen by the social work, or sociology. student to satisfy a particular educational objective. Recent interdisciplinary majors designed by students, with faculty Humanities and Fine Arts. Students must successfully assistance, have included psychology/management, mathe- complete 6 credits in any of the following disciplines: art, matics/accounting, political science/criminal justice, and music, philosophy, theater arts, and speech. For informa- history/philosophy. tion about specific courses that fulfill this requirement, con- A form for submission of a proposed interdisciplinary sult the Office of Student Affairs. major program is available in the Office of Student Affairs.

50 University College–Newark HONORS AND AWARDS

Double Majors ACADEMIC POLICIES If a student elects to enroll in a double major, the require- AND PROCEDURES ments stipulated for each major program must be satisfied. Courses for the second major may not be used for general Policies and procedures applicable to all Newark under- education requirements, other than restricted electives. graduate colleges may be found in the General Information section of this catalog. The descriptions below are specific Minor Programs for UC–N students and take precedence. Most of the major programs listed above also offer minor programs. A minor generally consists of 18–21 credits of Declaration of a Major course work in a discipline, but more specific requirements To declare or change a major, a student must complete may be imposed by the sponsoring department. Half of the a form, which is available in the academic department. requirements for the minor program must be completed at A student may declare a major after he or she has earned UC–N. A minor is not required for graduation. 24 credits, satisfied the English proficiency sequence and the math proficiency, and earned a minimum cumulative Other Programs grade-point average of 2.0. For students wishing to major Joint Undergraduate/Graduate Degree Programs in in accounting, finance, management, or marketing, declara- Business Administration and in Criminal Justice tion must be made directly to the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark. Students should declare a major University College–Newark has two combined bachelor’s/ at the school after they have completed 56 credits. A mini- master’s degree programs. The first is between the college mum cumulative grade-point average of 2.5 is necessary to and the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark remain in the business school. At the latest, a student must and permits students studying in a bachelor of arts cur- declare a major before the completion of 56 credits. riculum at University College–Newark to obtain both the bachelor of arts degree and a master of business adminis- UC Credit Load tration degree in an accelerated period of time. The second program is between the college and the School of Criminal University College is designed for adult learners as a part- Justice and permits students in either a bachelor of arts or time college for students carrying 1 to 11 credits. To be con- bachelor of science curriculum at University College– sidered a full-time student, an individual must carry a Newark to obtain a bachelor’s degree along with a master’s minimum of 12 credits per term. Students may not carry degree in criminal justice in an accelerated period of time. more than 12 credits per term without written permission Students in either program complete their junior year from the dean of student affairs office. For a credit over- at University College–Newark. The student then enrolls load, a student must meet all of the following standards: in the graduate program. Credits earned in the graduate English 101 and 102 or 121 and 122 completed program are counted toward completion of the University Math proficiency completed College–Newark degree. These programs are highly Major declared with an academic department competitive, and students who wish to apply must Successful completion of 24 Rutgers–Newark credits demonstrate strong academic performance. See individual Cumulative grade-point average of 3.0 or higher program descriptions in the Newark College of Arts and Sciences section of this catalog. HONORS AND AWARDS HONORS COLLEGE Dean’s List Students with outstanding academic records may be The Dean’s List recognizes current academic achievement. eligible to participate in the UC–N Honors College, which Students are eligible if they are matriculated and have offers an enriched and challenging educational experience. completed 6 or more credits toward graduation during an The Honors College is open to all students who have academic term, with a cumulative grade-point average of demonstrated excellence in their studies at UC–N, by 3.5 or better. N credit courses do not count toward gradua- invitation or by faculty recommendation. tion. The student transcript will note Dean’s List. The To graduate with Honors College distinction, students Dean’s List is also posted in the Office of Student Affairs, must complete two Honors College seminars or indepen- Hill Hall 312, and at http://www.rutgers-newark.rutgers.edu/ dent study courses while enrolled in University College dsanwk. and complete a Senior Honors project. The Senior Honors project is the capstone of the Honors College program and Graduation with Honors often is of either publishable or exhibition quality. For further details about the Honors College, contact A University College–Newark student may graduate with the Director of the Honors College, Smith Hall, 235 honors upon meeting the following requirements at the (973/353-5860). end of the final term for the baccalaureate degree: 1. Completion of a minimum of 30 credits at UC–N 2. Achievement of cumulative grade-point average as follows: Highest honors 3.850 or better High honors 3.700 to 3.849 Honors 3.500 to 3.699

51 University College–Newark HONORS AND AWARDS

Honor Societies Alumni Association Award. Presented by the University College–Newark Alumni Association to the member of the Alpha Sigma Lambda. Alpha Sigma Lambda nationally graduating class who has demonstrated the highest degree acknowledges the UC part-time, evening adult student for of academic excellence and student leadership among high academic achievement. candidates for degrees in the year under review. Beta Gamma Sigma. Beta Gamma Sigma is the national Marcus Bean Award. Presented to the graduating senior scholastic honor society in the field of administrative stud- who has majored in accounting and who has demonstrated ies recognized by the American Assembly of Collegiate scholastic excellence and proficiency in that field. The Schools of Business. To be eligible for Beta Gamma Sigma, award was established by Mr. James Turner in honor of a student must rank in the top 5 percent of the junior class Professor Marcus Bean. or in the top 10 percent of the senior class. Information may be obtained by contacting the program advisers in Edward McNall Burns Memorial Award. Presented accounting, finance, management, or marketing. annually to the history major who graduates with the best academic record in this field. The cash award is sponsored Golden Key. Golden Key is a nonprofit international aca- by Mrs. Edward McNall Burns in memory of her husband, demic honors organization that recognizes the top 15 per- who was professor of history and professor of political cent of juniors and seniors in all undergraduate fields. science at Rutgers. Phi Beta Kappa. The Phi Beta Kappa Society elects to Delta Sigma Pi Key. Presented by the Beta Rho chapter membership the outstanding scholars of the senior and and bestowed upon that member of the graduating class junior years from a list of eligible students whose under- whose academic record in business administration is the graduate programs have been substantially composed of highest among degree candidates in the year under review. liberal arts courses. Nancy Higginson Dorr Award. A memorial award sponsored Scholarships by her children in memory of Mrs. Dorr’s dedication to the teaching profession. The cash award is presented to the Scholarships specifically for new first-year and transfer graduating senior who has demonstrated academic excel- students are awarded by the Office of University Under- lence and who shows promise of success as a teacher in graduate Admissions and the Office of Financial Aid secondary education. in consultation with the dean of the college and specific committees, as appropriate. Application for admission also Herbert and Edith Feldman Award. Plaque and cash serves as an application for these scholarships. For more awarded annually to a graduating senior from either information, contact the Office of Undergraduate NCAS or UC–N who has shown through work in the Admissions–Newark (973/353-5205). community or on campus a commitment to fostering The following list constitutes scholarships limited to sensitivity to ethnic differences and leadership in the students enrolled in University College–Newark, in addition encouragement of diversity, tolerance, and cooperation. to those described in the chapter on financial aid in this Ruth Fryer Memorial Award. Presented to the student catalog. Very brief eligibility criteria are provided. who, in the opinion of student and faculty judges, submits Stuart and Pamela Faber Memorial Scholarship. the best work to Untitled, the University College–Newark Renewable award to a full-time student who demonstrates literary magazine. The cash award and plaque commemo- academic promise and financial need, preferably from rate the memory of Ruth Fryer who graduated from and Newark or the surrounding area. subsequently taught at University College. Albert R. Gamper, Jr., Scholarship. Awarded to either Honor Society Scholarship. Presented to that member of a part-time or full-time student of senior standing. the graduating class who also is a member of the Honor Society and who has demonstrated academic excellence Rueberta E. Rodgers Scholarship. Awarded to a young and outstanding service to the college. woman who is working during the day and trying to obtain an education at night. Rita J. Immerman Award. Presented annually to a political science major who is a candidate for degree and Schaefer Family Scholarship. Awarded to a full-time who has been accepted into a graduate or professional undergraduate student who has at minimum completed program. The award was established by Mr. John Crowley, the first year, based on the student’s commitment to a University College–Newark graduate, in appreciation achieving an undergraduate education and financial need. of the contributions Dr. Immerman and the college made University College–Newark Alumni Scholarship. Awarded to his personal advancement. by the UC-N Alumni Association on the basis of academic Charles Kaden Memorial Award. Presented to the merit and financial need. University College senior whose progress as an undergradu- ate in the field of psychology warrants special recognition. Awards and Prizes Jack A. Mark Memorial Award. Established to honor the University College–Newark students who demonstrate memory of Jack A. Mark, department chairperson of outstanding academic achievement are eligible for awards criminal justice. The award is presented to the graduating and prizes, which are presented annually at Senior Awards senior who has demonstrated the highest scholastic Night. In addition to special recognition given to seniors excellence and proficiency in that field. who have demonstrated academic excellence in major programs, the following awards are presented:

52 Cassie Miller Award. Named to honor the former dean of students for University College–Newark. The award Academic Programs recognizes outstanding community service by a nontradi- tional student. Norman C. Miller Award. Named to honor the founding and Courses dean of University College, the award is presented to that member of the graduating class who has the highest academic record among degree candidates. James Plummer Award. Plaque and monetary prize awarded to a University College student who exhibits the AVAILABILITY OF COURSES, MAJORS, best attributes of the profession of social work through class participation, life experience, and academic achievement. AND MINOR PROGRAMS A large proportion of majors and minors described in this section are offered at both Newark College of Arts and Sciences and University College–Newark. However, some are offered only at NCAS; others are offered only at UC–N. Further, in some instances NCAS and UC–N major and minor requirements differ. It is therefore important to consult the chapters on NCAS and UC–N in this catalog for lists of majors and minors available to students at each of the schools, and also to consult the descriptions of program requirements in this chapter. Students enrolled at one of the Rutgers undergraduate colleges in Newark who wish to take a course or program at another college must consult with their adviser in the Office of Student Affairs for permission prior to registration. In some instances, NCAS and UC–N courses have differ- ent numbers and/or titles, but may be essentially the same in terms of subject matter. It is the student’s responsibility to read course descriptions carefully and, when in doubt, to check with an adviser or the appropriate department to avoid registering for a course that the student may have already taken. Credit will not be given twice for the same course, despite a different number and/or title. The university reserves the right to augment, modify, or cancel the courses listed in this catalog, or to change degree requirements. Except for certain types of advanced courses, a course will be canceled if fewer than 10 students register.

COURSE NOTATION INFORMATION

Explanation of Three-Part Course Numbers The number preceding each course title is divided into three parts. The first two digits are the administrative code (stand- ing for a faculty or a school), the next three digits are the subject code, and the final three digits are the course code. Administrative Codes The following administrative codes are used in this catalog. 21 Newark College of Arts and Sciences (Course normally offered only in the day.) 62 University College–Newark (Course normally offered only in the evening and on weekends.) 21&62 Course offered at both NCAS and UC–N 25 College of Nursing 28 New Jersey Institute of Technology 29 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark

53 ACADEMIC FOUNDATIONS

Subject Codes 960 Statistics The subject code indicates the subject matter of the course. 965 Theater Arts (This list does not constitute a list of majors.) 967 Ukrainian 988 Women’s Studies 003 Academic Foundations 010 Accounting Course Codes 014 African-American and African Studies Courses codes from 100 to 299 indicate introductory and 045 Allied Health Technologies intermediate undergraduate courses. Codes from 300 to 499 050 American Studies indicate advanced undergraduate courses. Courses coded 060 Ancient and Medieval Civilizations from 500 to 799 are graduate courses and are described in 070 Anthropology the graduate catalogs of the university. 074 Arabic Two course codes separated by a comma indicate that 080 Art each term course may be taken independently of the other 081 Arts, Visual (e.g., 21&62:350:319,320). Two course codes separated by 082 Art History a hyphen indicate that satisfactory completion of the 084 Arts Management first term course is a prerequisite to the second term (e.g., 090 Arts and Sciences 21&62:920:301-302). The first term may be taken for credit 120 Biology without the second, unless a statement is added to indicate 135 Business Administration that both term courses must be completed in order to 160 Chemistry receive credit. 165 Chinese Other Course Notation 190 Classics 191 Clinical Laboratory Sciences BA The number of credits is determined by arrange- 195 Comparative Literature ment with the department offering the course. 198 Computer Science 202 Criminal Justice 460 Earth and Environmental Sciences ACADEMIC FOUNDATIONS 003 220 Economics 240 Education, Elementary Department of Education and Academic Foundations 250 Education, General Electives Conklin Hall (973/353-5434) 300 Education Academic foundations courses offered by the Department of 310 Education, Social and Philosophical Foundations Education and Academic Foundations are taken based on 350 English placement examinations in mathematics and writing or by 352 English, American Literature special permission; students may receive a maximum of 390 Finance 6 credits in these courses. Students must earn a grade of C 420 French or better to complete the writing/reading and mathematics 470 German courses offered for credit. 490 Greek 500 Hebraic Studies Courses 510 History 512 History, American 21&62:003:015,016. GENERAL BIOLOGY SUPPORT (0 + N1.5) 522 Business Environment Corequisites: 21&62:120:101-102. 560 Italian Under the guidance of a faculty member, students learn effective study skills in organized study groups. Following the syllabus 570 Journalism and Media Studies of the course being supported, students receive additional support. 574 Korean 580 Latin 21&62:003:060. COLLEGE ALGEBRA SUPPORT (N1.5) 615 Linguistics Organized study group under the guidance of a faculty member. 620 Management and Global Business Following the syllabus of the course, students work collaboratively 623 Management Science and Information Systems to enhance their ability to solve difficult problems. 630 Marketing 640 Mathematics 21&62:003:101. COMPUTATION AND BEGINNING ALGEBRA (0 + N6) 670 Meteorology Develops awareness of and facility in mathematical thinking. Processes of generalizing, specializing, conjecturing, and justifying 700 Music are explored through in-depth study of the properties of numbers, 701 Music, Applied powers and roots, linear equations, graphs, and applications. 730 Philosophy 750 Physics 21&62:003:102. ELEMENTS OF ALGEBRA AND APPLICATIONS (2 + N2.5) 790 Political Science Study of algebra and applications to other disciplines. Develops 810 Portuguese and Lusophone World Studies insight and facility in rational expressions, radicals, linear and 830 Psychology quadratic equations, graphing, and applications. 836 Puerto Rican Studies 840 Religion 21&62:003:142,143. COMMUNICATIONS SKILLS: WRITING AND READING STUDY SKILLS (2 + N4, 2 + N4) 860 Russian Some sections designated for English as a second language. 880 Science, Technology, and Society Two-term course in language and study skills; developmental 910 Social Work activities to enhance the ability to perform the reading, writing, 920 Sociology and study tasks required in college and to increase awareness 940 Spanish of the uses of language; classroom, tutoring, and computer 950 Speech laboratory work included.

54 AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND AFRICAN STUDIES

AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND 21&62:014:301. AFRICAN CULTURAL RETENTIONS IN THE AMERICAS (3) Reviews cultural and adaptation process made by blacks in the AFRICAN STUDIES 014 Americas from the era of the Atlantic slave trade to the present, using an interdisciplinary base of history, anthropology, literature, Department of African-American and African Studies and music; introductory focus on traditional African culture; iden- Conklin Hall (973/353-5528) tification and importance of Africanisms which have helped to shape both the historic and contemporary identities of blacks in The African-American and African studies major and minor the United States, Brazil, Haiti, Surinam, and the West Indies. are offered at NCAS. 21&62:014:302. SPECIAL TOPICS IN BLACK STUDIES (3) Major and Minor Requirements Selected topics are offered each term and chosen to represent a wide range of disciplines. African-American and African subject The African-American and African studies department areas include economic development, women’s roles, film history, offers an interdisciplinary major that focuses on the histori- literary genres, social institutions, and urbanization. cal, socioeconomic, and cultural experiences of African Americans, and African people in the worldwide diaspora. 21&62:014:304. ENGLISH-SPEAKING AFRICAN WRITERS (3) Courses also are designed to integrate scholarship on gen- Analysis of the novels, poetry, and plays of contemporary English- der, race, and class. speaking African writers such as Achebe, Ekwensi, Soyinka, John Pepper Clark, Mphahlele, La Guma, and others; examines the Thirty-nine credits are required for a major in the disci- rejection of the concept of negritude by certain writers. pline, and 21 for a minor. The senior seminars (21&62:014:411,412) are required 21&62:014:305. BLACK WOMEN IN THE UNITED STATES (3) courses for the major. Roles of black women in family life, the workplace, politics, liter- The following courses are required for both majors ary and artistic achievement, education, and the struggle for and minors: women’s rights; incorporates both fictional and nonfictional works to chronologically illuminate the major themes in black women’s 21&62:014:111,112 Introduction to African-American history and contemporary issues. and African Studies 21&62:014:305 Black Women in the United States 21&62:014:306. COMPARATIVE RACE RELATIONS: SOUTH AFRICA AND 21&62:014:306 Comparative Race Relations THE UNITED STATES (3) 21&62:014:358 Black Writers of Africa and the Caribbean Chronological and interdisciplinary study of the major themes in 21&62:014:389 Psychology and Values of the the history of race relations in South Africa and the United States; African American systematic comparisons of slavery, frontier expansion, and the roots of enduring racism, with assessments of their long-term effects on 21&62:014:396 The African-American Community social relations in both countries. Examines, comparatively, black Fifteen additional credits in electives are required for rights struggles against apartheid, Jim Crow segregation, and completion of the major. The following electives are impediments to full democracy. strongly recommended: 21&62:014:333. DECOLONIZATION AND CHANGE IN THE 21&62:014:220 Black Political Thought WEST INDIES (3) 21&62:014:278 Black Subcultures of the U.S.A. Study of decolonization-by-states, particularly in West Indian 21&62:014:302 Special Topics in Black Studies commonwealth countries, through the political arrangement of 21&62:014:371 Internship associated statehood of independent and autonomous Caribbean islands; contemporary factors that have influenced social, economic, and political changes, and the direction these changes have taken; Courses the decolonization process in the Caribbean. 21&62:014:111,112. INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND AFRICAN STUDIES (3,3) 21&62:014:356. MINORITY POLITICS AND PUBLIC POLICY (3) A two-term course required of all African-American and African studies majors Study of political power and its impact on minorities; identification and minors. Designed primarily for first-year students and sophomores. of the central theme of minority politics; analysis of the historical Examination of the historical experiences of Africa and the African basis of the political situation of black Americans as a minority diaspora. Based in the social sciences and using multimedia, group; social and economic factors that affect the black minority. comparative study of other world cultures is included. 21&62:014:358. BLACK WRITERS OF AFRICA AND THE CARIBBEAN (3) 21&62:014:180. HISTORY OF AFRICAN-AMERICAN EDUCATION (3) Not open to first-year students. Educational experience of African Americans from the post–Civil Development of the Black Consciousness Movement as reflected in War period to contemporary times; educational philosophies of the works of Cesaire, Damas, Senghor, and others; controversy DuBois, Booker T. Washington, and others. surrounding the concept of negritude; influence of African civilization and art, the Harlem , Marxism, surrealism, 21&62:014:220. BLACK POLITICAL THOUGHT (3) and other forces on the movement. Focuses on the writings of recent political thinkers, such as Malcolm X, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Fanon, Castro, Nkrumah, 21&62:014:364. EDUCATION AND SOCIAL CHANGE AMONG and Sekou Toure, in an attempt to draw forth ideas of universal AFRICAN-AMERICANS (3) political relevance; examines ways in which ideas from each Education and social change in the African-American community; of the black areas represented differ according to their own issues as they affect the content, function, and impact of education: political situations. pedagogy, pedagogical styles, busing, accountability, community control, and alternative school systems. 21&62:014:278. BLACK SUBCULTURES OF THE U.S.A. (3) Focuses on the cultural and social aspects of black ethnic groups, 21&62:014:366. NATIONALISM, LEADERSHIP, AND POLITICAL both indigenous and immigrant; examines historical variation DEVELOPMENT IN THIRD WORLD NATIONS (3) within the black population of the United States. and how it has Analysis of nationalistic movements in the third world nations; been affected by immigration from the West Indies and Latin African leadership and political development since World War II. America. Study of southern blacks, speakers of the Gullah dialect, the Creoles of Louisiana, and various West Indian groups in the United States; analyzes social interaction and impact of these groups on one another. 55 ALLIED HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES

21&62:014:371. INTERNSHIP (3) 21&62:014:495,496. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN BLACK STUDIES (3,3) Prepares students for careers in the United States and abroad that Independent reading or research under the direction of require comprehensive understanding of people of African descent a faculty member. through work experience in an organization or company. Other Related Courses 21&62:014:388. SURVEY OF BLACK POLITICAL ECONOMY (3) Not open to first-year students. 21&62:070:316. PEOPLES AND CULTURES OF AFRICA (3) Exploration of political initiatives that impact on the economic See Anthropology 070. status of the black community; responses developed by the community to economic problems. Analyses of approaches to black 21&62:082:275. BLACK ART IN AMERICA (3) economic development: black capitalism, ghetto industries, and See Art History 082. community-owned businesses. 21&62:082:285. ART OF AFRICA (3) 21&62:014:389. PSYCHOLOGY AND VALUES OF THE AFRICAN See Art History 082. AMERICAN (3) Background information of various theories, concepts, and psycholog- 21&62:352:395,396. AFRO-AMERICAN LITERATURE (3,3) ical definitions; emphasis on the black experience viewed in a histori- See American Literature 352. cal context, with consideration given to the formation of self-concepts 21&62:510:263,264. HISTORY OF AFRICA (3,3) and sources of strength in the survival of the black psyche. See History 510.

21&62:014:396. THE AFRICAN-AMERICAN COMMUNITY (3) 21&62:510:385,386. A HISTORY OF SOUTHERN AFRICA (3,3) Patterns of development that characterize African-American See History 510. communities in large urban areas of the United States.; structure and organization of these communities in terms of their responses 21&62:512:333,334. AFRO-AMERICAN HISTORY (3,3) to the larger culture; distinctive problems affecting black communi- See American History 512. ties and initiatives adopted to overcome them. 21&62:512:472. TOPICS IN AFRO-AMERICAN HISTORY (3) 21&62:014:403. THE THIRD WORLD AND THE MEDIA (3) See American History 512. Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing or permission of instructor. Focuses on the importance of the third world and how it is covered 21&62:700:265. JAZZ (3) by the media. Areas to be covered include Africa, the Middle East, See Music 700. the Caribbean, Latin America, and Asia. The industrial and strategic importance of these areas is explored; significance of the use of 21&62:790:317,318. GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS OF AFRICA (3,3) stringers instead of regular staff to provide media coverage; relation- See Political Science 790. ship of the U.S. business community and military to the third world reviewed in terms of impact on the news. 21&62:920:316. RACE RELATIONS (3) See Sociology 920. 21&62:014:411,412. SENIOR SEMINAR (3,3) Prerequisite: Senior status or permission of instructor. Two-term culminating experience for African-American and African studies majors. ALLIED HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES 045 Interdisciplinary study highlights both the methodological and theoretical approaches supporting research in the field. Coordinator: Douglas W. Morrison, 973/353-1268

21&62:014:415. THE HISTORY OF BLACKS IN THE AMERICAN LABOR The major is offered at NCAS. A major in allied health tech- MOVEMENT (3) Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing or permission of instructor. nologies (AHT) leading to the bachelor of science degree is Traces the itinerary of blacks in American labor organizations; offered jointly with the University of Medicine and contributions of black Americans to the development of the labor Dentistry of New Jersey–School of Health Related movement. Examines ideology of the labor movement and its Professions in Newark (UMDNJ–SHRP) and the Depart- relationship to social and political developments, and to the ment of Biological Sciences at Rutgers–Newark. Graduates economic structures and forces of American society. become members of health care teams contributing to the diagnosis and treatment of disease in a variety of health 21&62:014:430. THE AFRICAN-AMERICAN, THE LAW, AND care, industrial, governmental, and educational settings. THE COURTS (3) Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing or permission of instructor. AHT majors take three years of course work at Historical and contemporary relationship and impact of the Rutgers–Newark and must apply to the senior clinical year American judicial system on the black community; review of con- at UMDNJ–SHRP beginning the fall term of their junior stitutional, federal, state, and municipal legislation affecting year through a separate admissions process. Admission the evolving legal status of black people, and the philosophical requirements for the senior clinical year include a cumula- and political themes that precipitated their enactment. Case studies tive grade-point average of 2.75 and grades of C or better examined and systematic appraisal made of the dynamic process— in all prerequisite core science courses taken at Rutgers– the law, courts, execution, and enforcement of justice. Newark. Students may specialize in diagnostic medical 21&62:014:465. AFRICAN RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY (3) sonography, vascular technology, nuclear medicine technol- General interweave of religion, culture, and the philosophical ogy, or respiratory care. For more information about the system of African societies, and how these elements fuse into an joint program, contact Clifford T. Araki, Ph.D., RVT, at organic whole. Similarities and differences in ideological systems UMDNJ, 973/972-4138, http://[email protected], or the that structure and reflect the society are pinpointed; African reli- undergraduate coordinator at Rutgers–Newark. gions and philosophy are used to depict the African’s relationship to the universe. Course requirements to be taken at NCAS and at UMDNJ-SHRP for the four options are as follows:

56 ALLIED HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES

Core Rutgers–NCAS courses required of all AHT majors VSTC4131 Clinical Correlation I (1) (59–60 credits) VSTC4141 Clinical Practice I (4) 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) Spring 21:120:301 Foundations of Biology: Cell and DXMS4212 Acoustic Physics II (2) Molecular Biology (4) VSTC4212 Vascular Anatomy, Physiology, and 21:120:320 Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates (4) Pathophysiology II (2) 21:120:340 Mammalian Physiology (4) VSTC4222 Noninvasive Diagnosis of Vascular 21:120:352 Genetics (3) Disease II (2) 21:160:113-114 General Chemistry Laboratory (1,1) VSTC4232 Clinical Correlation II (1) 21:160:115-116 General Chemistry (4,4) VSTC4242 Clinical Practice II (4) 21:160:331 Organic Chemistry Laboratory (2) Summer II 21:160:335-336 Organic Chemistry (4,4) HSTC4360 Introduction to Echocardiography (1) 21:640:114 or 135 Precalculus (3) or Calculus I (4) HSTC4151 Cross-Sectional Abdominal 21:750:203,204 General Physics (4,4) Ultrasound (2) 21:750:205,206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1,1) VSTC4382 Vascular Physics and Instrumentation (1) 21:960:211 Statistics (3) VSTC4333 Clinical Applications in Vascular Technology (2) Year 4 (Professional courses at UMDNJ–School of VSTC4343 Clinical Practice III (3) Health Related Professions) C. Nuclear Medicine Technology (44 credits) 1. Interdisciplinary Core (4 credits) Fall I Summer, Fall, or Spring RADS2550 Radiation Biology and Protection (3) IDST2210 Computer Applications in Health HSTC4100 Advanced Patient Care (3) Care (1) NUCM4111 Nuclear Physics I (2) IDST3510 Principles of Scientific Inquiry (3) NUCM4141 Clinical Applications I (3) 2. Specialization NUCM4299 Clinical Practice I (5) A. Diagnostic Medical Sonography (42 credits) Spring Summer I NUCM4121 Instrumentation I (2) HSTC4100 Advanced Patient Care (3) NUCM4212 Nuclear Physics II (2) HSTC4151 Cross-Sectional Abdominal NUCM4242 Clinical Applications II (3) Ultrasound (2) NUCM4399 Clinical Practice II (5) DXMS4171 Gynecology Ultrasound (2) Summer Fall IDST2210 Computer Applications in DXMS4111 Acoustic Physics I (2) Health Care (1) DXMS4131 Abdominal Ultrasound I (2) NUCM4343 Clinical Applications III (2) DXMS4161 Obstetrical Ultrasound I (2) NUCM4499 Clinical Practice III (6) DXMS4172 Gynecology Ultrasound II (2) NUCM4222 Instrumentation II (2) DXMS4199 Clinical Practice I (4) NUCM4211 Radiopharmacy and Chemistry (3) Spring Fall II DXMS4212 Acoustic Physics II (2) NUCM4499 Clinical Practice IV (6) DXMS4232 Abdominal Ultrasound II (2) NUCM4351 Clinical Correlations (2) DXMS4240 Neurosonography (2) DXMS4262 Obstetrical Ultrasound II (2) D. Respiratory Care (35 credits) DXMS4299 Clinical Practice II (4) Summer RSTN2100 Fundamentals of Respiratory Care (4) Summer II RSTN2231 Applied Cardiopulmonary DXMS4350 Critique and Clinical Correlation (2) Pathophysiology I (2) HSTC4360 Introduction to Echocardiography (1) RSTN2189 Clinical Practice I (1) HSTC4370 Introduction to Noninvasive Vascular Testing (2) Fall DXMS4399 Clinical Practice III (6) RSTN2232 Applied Cardiopulmonary Pathophysiology II (2) B. Vascular Technology (43 credits) RSTN2250 Principles of Ventilatory Support (4) Summer RSTN2220 Cardiopulmonary Pharmacology (2) HSTC4370 Introduction to Noninvasive Vascular RSTN2230 Cardiopulmonary Evaluation (2) Testing (2) RSTN2289 Clinical Practice II (2) HSTC4100 Advanced Patient Care (3) VSTC4300 Vascular Laboratory Practices (2) Spring VSTC4381 Introduction to Vascular Physics and RSTN2355 Pediatric/Neonatal Respiratory Care (3) Instrumentation (1) RSTN2340 Patient Management in Critical Care (3) Fall RSTN2389 Clinical Practice III (3) DXMS4111 Acoustic Physics I (2) RSTN4510 Long-Term, Home, and Rehabilitative VSTC4111 Vascular Physiology, and Care (3) Pathophysiology (3) RSTN4990 Independent Study in Respiratory VSTC4121 Noninvasive Diagnosis of Vascular Care (3) Disease I (2)

57 ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL CIVILIZATIONS

AMERICAN STUDIES 050 21:050:306. THE VIETNAM WAR AND AMERICA (3) Explores the interrelations between the U.S. war in Vietnam and The major and minor in American studies are offered American culture—before, during, and after. Attempts to challenge the student’s perceptions of historical and cultural reality through at NCAS. a variety of mediums. Program Director: Heyward Ehrlich 21&62:050:311,312. POPULAR CULTURE AND THE MEDIA (3,3) Major Requirements Popular arts, attitudes, folklore, and myths in print, broadcast, electronic, and commercial media; relationship of popular culture The major in American studies examines the many cultures to vogues, movements, censorship, audience, leisure, politics, of the United States from an interdisciplinary or multidisci- business, and technology; content analysis of actual texts, and plinary point of view. The program is developed by student examples balanced with a survey of theory, history, and criticism. and adviser around relevant courses in American studies and other disciplines to combine reading, library research, 21&62:050:363. AMERICAN FOLKLORE (3) Oral tradition in America in its cultural context; folklore from and fieldwork. Independent study on special projects is regional, occupational, and ethnic groups; genres include folk encouraged. Each student should select one of the follow- songs, folktales, proverbs, folk beliefs, customs, games, and folk ing areas of concentration: ceremonies; collecting folklore in the Newark area required. Literature, fine arts, and history 21&62:050:391,392. FIELDWORK IN AMERICAN STUDIES (3,3) Science and technology Oral history, photographic surveys, historical preservation, or other Popular culture and the media practical exercises in the collection, analysis, and description of evi- Folklore and folklife dence of American culture. The focus each term is a team project. The major requires 30 credits beyond prerequisite courses: 21:050:395. NUCLEAR WAR AND LITERATURE (3) 1. Prerequisites: Equivalent to 21&62:350:395. Credit not given for both this course and 21&62:352:223,224 Survey of American Literature 21&62:350:395. The development of nuclear weapons in culture and history from 21&62:512:201,202 Development of the United States their first appearance as fiction in the first decade of the 20th 2. 6 credits to include: century. Examines the imagined futures that now form part of 21&62:050:300 Introduction to American Studies or everyday life. 21&62:050:301 Documentation and Research in American Studies; and 21&62:050:403,404. TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE IN AMERICA (3,3) 21&62:050:488,489 Topics in American Studies These courses fulfill the technology course requirement in the teacher 3. 6 additional credits in American Studies 050 certification program. Design and function of computers and technological systems in 4. 6 additional credits in American Literature 352 or America, popular and aesthetic responses to them, and the rela- American History 512 tionship between American culture and American industrialism; 5. 12 credits in other departments in related courses course materials drawn from literature, the arts, popular culture, approved by American studies advisers. These courses social commentary, political writings, design, and engineering. are to be selected to support the area of concentration. 21&62:050:488,489. TOPICS IN AMERICAN STUDIES (3,3) Students interested in a dual major—American studies One of these courses required of majors; open to nonmajors. and another discipline—or an American studies minor Each term the course offers a different topic for intensive, interdis- should contact an American studies adviser. ciplinary study in a seminar format; seminar paper required. For specific topics in any term, consult the American studies advisers. Minor Requirements 21&62:050:498,499. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN AMERICAN STUDIES (3,3) The minor consists of 9 elective credits beyond the prereq- Prerequisite: Permission of instructor or program director. uisite courses listed below: Supervised arrangement for readings, a research paper, fieldwork, or an internship in such institutions as the New Jersey Historical 21&62:352:223,224 Survey of American Literature Commission, the New Jersey Historical Society, the Newark Public 21&62:512:201,202 Development of the United States Library, or the Newark Museum. Students interested in pursuing a major or minor should consult with the program director to plan for available courses. ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL CIVILIZATIONS 060 (Classics 190, Courses Greek 490, Hebraic Studies 500, Latin 580) 21&62:050:300. INTRODUCTION TO AMERICAN STUDIES (3) A survey of approaches to the interdisciplinary study of the Department of History culture of the United States; folk, popular, and elite culture; Conklin Hall (973/353-5410) American myth, folklore, folk music, fine arts, architecture, science Program Director: Robert R. Stieglitz and technology, community study, and popular arts and culture. The major and minor in ancient and medieval civilizations 21&62:050:301. DOCUMENTATION AND RESEARCH IN are offered at NCAS. AMERICAN STUDIES (3) Methods and techniques of research and documentation in the library and in the field pertaining to a current issue in American Major Requirements studies; old and new disciplines draw upon actual resources of the The interdepartmental major in ancient and medieval metropolitan area and approaches of two or more related areas. civilizations encourages students to study the interrelations among the contiguous civilizations of Eurasia and North Africa, and to appreciate how this exchange facilitated

58 ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL CIVILIZATIONS material and intellectual development from ancient times 21:510:255 Ancient Greek Civilization through the Middle Ages. These civilizations are 21:510:256 Roman Civilization approached through courses in history, language and litera- 21:510:305 Ancient Sport: Olympians to Gladiators ture, archaeology and art, religion and myth, technology, 21:510:306 The Greek and Roman City and law and philosophy. The geographic and temporal 21:730:206 Greek Philosophy scope of the program includes (but is not limited to) Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, Ancient Israel and the 3. Language. 12 credits in one or two of the following Levant, Ancient Greece, Rome, Ancient North Africa, languages: Arabic 074, Chinese 165, Greek, Ancient 490, Ancient Central and East Asia, and Medieval Europe, Hebraic Studies 500, Latin 580 North Africa, and Asia. The ancient and medieval civiliza- tions program provides an excellent general education in Minor Requirements the humanities, as well as a foundation for careers in teach- ing, research, law, and business. The minor consists of 6 credits of history courses, plus The major in ancient and medieval civilizations includes 6 credits in art, archaeology, and intellectual and cultural courses in Greek, Ancient 490, Hebraic Studies 500, and development courses, as listed under sections 1 and 2 of the Latin 580 (whose courses are described below), as well as major requirements. In addition, 6 credits must be taken in Anthropology 070, Arabic 074, Art 082, Chinese 165, one language. History 510, and Philosophy 730 (whose courses are described under their respective departments). Students Courses (Ancient and Medieval Civilizations 060) considering the AMC major are encouraged to visit the pro- 21:060:303. GRECO-ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY (3) gram director to discuss their interests. The material culture of ancient Greece and Rome from the Stone A grade of C or higher is required for AMC courses cred- Age to the fall of the Roman Empire, especially as such evidence ited toward the major. Courses not listed below that seem reveals information about the historical period which could not be applicable to an AMC major (e.g., from NJIT or the occa- known otherwise. Special attention will be paid to the emergence sional course offered at Rutgers) may be applied toward of the city; monumental structures such as the Parthenon and Colosseum; tomb art and architecture; domestic art and architec- the major with the approval of the program director. Each ture; and art and governmental propaganda. course of study must include 36 credits, 12 each taken from the following three categories: history; art, archaeology, and 21:060:304. GRECO-ROMAN MYTH AND PAGAN RELIGION (3) intellectual and cultural development; and language: Myths and religions of ancient Greece and Rome, their relationship to one another, and the ancient Near East. Myths are studied in light of modern theories of mythology. The nature and forms 1. History. 12 credits from among the following, according of classical pagan religion, Judaism, and early Christianity to the student’s area of concentration: are compared. 21:510:263 History of Africa (first term only) 21:510:286 The Ancient Near East 21:060:315,316. TOPICS IN MEDITERRANEAN CIVILIZATION (3,3) 21:510:287 History of Islamic Civilization (first term In-depth study of selected subjects in the civilizations of the only) ancient and medieval Mediterranean. 21:510:297 Far Eastern History (first term only) 21:510:319 Ancient Greek History 21:060:335. LAW IN THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST (3) Reading in the law codes issues by Sumerian monarchs (Ur-Nammu, 21:510:320 Roman History Lipit-Ishtar) and Babylonia (Eshnunna, Hammurabi). Legal prin- 21:510:327 Civilization of the Middle Ages I ciples, the administration of justice, and regulations concerning 21:510:328 Civilization of the Middle Ages II social and economic activities. Diverse court cases from the cruci- 21:510:329 Slavs, Byzantium, and the Near East I form archives of the Fertile Crescent. Treat texts and international 21:510:330 Slavs, Byzantium, and the Near East II relations in Syria-Asia Minor. Egyptian legal documents, the moral 21:510:394 The Peoples and Cultures of Central Asia principles of their negative confessions, and selected passages from 21:510:405 Topics in Ancient History the three law codes in the Hebrew Bible will be analyzed.

2. Art, Archaeology, and Intellectual and Cultural Development. 21:060:390 SENIOR THESIS (3) 12 credits from among the following. See also courses An extended research paper written during the senior year with faculty guidance. listed under Ancient and Medieval Civilizations (060): 21:060:303 Greco-Roman Archaeology 21:060:395,396. INTERNSHIP IN ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL 21:060:304 Greco-Roman Myth and Pagan CIVILIZATIONS (3,3) Religion Prerequisite: Permission of the program director. 21:060:335 Law in the Ancient Near East 21:060:406 Topics in Ancient and Medieval 21:060:406. TOPICS IN ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL CIVILIZATION (3) Civilization Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. 21:070:367 Archaeology and the Old World 21:060:445,446. INDIVIDUAL STUDIES (3,3) 21:082:310 Ancient Art Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. 21:500:235 The World of the Bible I Study in detail of a selected subject in ancient or medieval civilizations. 21:500:236 The World of the Bible II 21:500:315 Hebrew Literature in English Translation: Courses (Greek, Ancient 490) Biblical All courses in ancient Greek are by permission of instructor only. 21:500:316 Hebrew Literature in English Translation: 21:490:101-102. ELEMENTARY ANCIENT GREEK (3,3) Postbiblical Both terms must be completed to receive credit. 21:500:341 Jewish Civilization I Fundamentals of ancient Greek grammar and syntax, with a view 21:500:342 Jewish Civilization II to reading the writings of ancient authors at the intermediate and advanced levels.

59 ANTHROPOLOGY

21:490:131,132. INTERMEDIATE ANCIENT GREEK (3,3) 21:580: 131,132. INTERMEDIATE LATIN I,II (3,3) Prerequisites: 21:490:101-102 or permission of instructor. Prerequisites: 21:580:101-102 or permission of instructor; for those with some Selected readings in prose and poetry from among the following previous training in Latin. authors: Homer, Plato, Herodotus, Xenophon et al. Selected readings in Latin prose and poetry from among the fol- lowing authors: Virgil, Livy, Horace, Tacitus et al. 21:490:311.312 ADVANCED ANCIENT GREEK I,II (3,3) Selected advanced readings in prose and poetry from among the 21:580:353,354, 453,454 INDIVIDUAL STUDIES IN LATIN (3,3,3,3) following authors: Sappho, Hesiod, Thucydide et al. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Selected advanced readings in Latin literature. 21:490:353,354. INDIVIDUAL STUDIES (3,3) Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Study of ancient Greek authors selected according to need and previous preparation of students. ANTHROPOLOGY 070 Department of Sociology and Anthropology Courses (Hebraic Studies 500) Hill Hall (973/353-5255) 21:500:101-102. ELEMENTARY HEBREW (3,3) The anthropology major and minor are offered at NCAS For students with little or no previous knowledge of Hebrew. Both terms must be and the minor is offered at UC–N. Note that the NCAS and completed to receive credit. A beginner’s course planned to lay a broad foundation for reading, the UC–N minor requirements differ. speaking, and writing the language; oral and written exercises. Major Requirements: NCAS 21:500:131,132. INTERMEDIATE HEBREW (3,3) For students who have completed 21:500:101-102 or equivalent as determined The anthropology major provides students with an under- by placement examination. standing of human society in terms of its biological and cul- Practice in oral and written composition; selected readings in tural aspects in the widest historical and comparative Hebrew prose and poetry. framework. This major provides a useful background for students interested in careers in education, research, govern- 21:500:235,236. THE WORLD OF THE BIBLE I,II (3,3) ment service, and other employment where a knowledge of Examination of the data afforded by explorations and excavations human relations is important. of ancient Israelite, Canaanite, Egyptian, and Mesopotamian sites, elucidating (possibly corroborating or else challenging) the details, The requirements for the anthropology major are background, context, and significance of biblical history and the 30 credits as follows: scriptural pages. 1. 21 credits in anthropology that must include 21&62:070:203 Introduction to Physical 21:500:315. HEBREW LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION: Anthropology and Archaeology BIBLICAL (3) Selections from the narrative, legal, and poetic chapters of Genesis, 21&62:070:204 Introduction to Cultural Exodus, Deuteronomy, the Prophets, Proverbs, Daniel, Esther, Anthropology and Ecclesiastes. 3 credits in an area course 21&62:070:207 Indians of North America 21:500:316. HEBREW LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION: 21&62:070:316 Peoples and Cultures of Africa POSTBIBLICAL (3) Representative passages from the Mishnah (with special emphasis 21&62:070:346 The Cultural History of the on Pirkei Avot) and the Midrashic literature; Aggadaic extracts New York Police from the Gemara. 21&62:070:352 Peoples and Cultures of Latin America 21:500:341,342. JEWISH CIVILIZATION I,II (3,3) 21&62:070:353 Peoples and Cultures of Southeast History of the Jewish people from their tribal beginnings, migra- Asia tions, and metamorphoses; their encounters with Egyptian, 21&62:070:361 Selected Areas Studies Canaanite, and Syrian civilizations; period of Judges and the 21&62:070:367 Archaeology of the Old World Monarchy; conquests by Assyrian, Babylonian, Persian, and Greek empires; priestly and prophetic phenomena; the Maccabean revolt 21&62:070:369 New World Archaeology and the Hasmonean Kingdom; the rise of Pharisaism and early 3 credits in a comparative course Christianity; the impact of Imperial Rome; the Hadrianic persecu- 21&62:070:301 Anthropology of Development tions and the Bar Kochba uprising; the spread of Jews around the 21&62:070:303 Anthropology of Postcolonialism Mediterranean and to northwestern Europe; the consequences of 21&62:070:305 Culture and Personality triumphant Christianity and late Islam upon Jewry. 21&62:070:306 Anthropology of Power 21:500:499. INDIVIDUAL STUDIES (3) 21&62:070:309 Medical Anthropology Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. 21&62:070:310 Comparative Religion Study in detail of a selected subject in Hebraic studies. 21&62:070:331 Urban Anthropology 21&62:070:337 Anthropology of Inequality Courses (Latin 580) 21&62:070:340 Comparative Roles of Women 21&62:070:350 Cultural Ecology 21:580:101-102. ELEMENTARY LATIN (3,3) Both terms must be taken to receive credit. 21&62:070:358 Archaeological Theory and Practice Fundamentals of Latin grammar and syntax, with a view to reading 21&62:070:363 Anthropology of Social Life the writings of ancient authors at the intermediate to advanced levels. 21&62:070:390 Culture, Political Violence, and Students will also receive an introduction to Roman culture, as Genocide well as a knowledge of Latin that will improve knowledge of 21&62:070:420 Warfare English grammar and vocabulary. 21&62:070:475 Culture and Globalization Anthropology

60 ANTHROPOLOGY

3 credits in an advanced seminar 21&62:070:305. CULTURE AND PERSONALITY (3) 21&62:070:425 Research in Anthropology Comparative study of the dynamics of human development 21&62:070:492 Seminar in Anthropology or and its cultural patterning; readings include autobiographies and 3 credits of independent study or ethnographies from several societies and theoretical approaches to understanding the cultural structuring of perception, interaction, other advanced course to be and experience; emphasis on interpreting observed social interac- designated tions and utilizing life histories. 6 credits in any two additional anthropology courses 2. 9 credits from other course listings in anthropology and 21&62:070:306. ANTHROPOLOGY OF POWER (3) sociology. With departmental approval, related courses The body politic and the politics of bodies are ways in which offered in other departments may be applied toward anthropologists analyze the formal and informal organization of the major. power and authority. Anthropological studies of kings and chiefs, lawmakers, and ritual leaders. Minor Requirements: NCAS 21&62:070:309. MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (3) The minor requires 18 credits as follows: Cross-cultural perspectives on health beliefs and practices; social organization of health care institutions; sociocultural factors in 1. 15 credits in anthropology which must include physical and mental health; relationship between human health 21&62:070:203 Introduction to Physical Anthropology and the social environment. and Archaeology 21&62:070:204 Introduction to Cultural Anthropology 21&62:070:310. COMPARATIVE RELIGION (3) 3 credits in an area course Examines religion as an aspect of society and the human condition. 3 credits in a comparative course This course raises questions about the origin, function, structure, and meaning of religion. It uses the broadest possible comparisons, 2. 3 credits from other course offerings in anthropology. particularly religion as practiced by “tribal” peoples, and draws 3. 3 credits from other course offerings in anthropology on students’ own ideas about religion. Topics include ritual, belief, and sociology. With departmental approval, related magic, witchcraft, communicating with spirits, and religious courses offered in other departments may be applied movements. toward the minor. 21&62:070:314. TOPICS IN ANTHROPOLOGY (3) Minor Requirements: UC–N Topics vary each term. Consult department for current information. A minor consists of a total of 18 credits. Fifteen credits 21&62:070:316. PEOPLES AND CULTURES OF AFRICA (3) should come from anthropology course listings and 3 cred- Culture areas of Africa south of the Sahara, from the Bushman its from other courses in anthropology and sociology. With and Pygmy hunters to advanced empires of Uganda and the west departmental approval, related courses offered in other coast. Technology, society, art, and religion of the indigenous cul- tures; African cultural history; continuity and change in African departments may be applied toward the minor. cultures today.

Courses 21&62:070:319. ANTHROPOLOGY THROUGH FILM (3) Examination and analysis of selected societies and cultures 21&62:070:203. INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY AND through films and complementary written texts. Study of the ARCHAEOLOGY (3) The biological and cultural evolution of the human species is process of making documentary and ethnographic films and the traced by examining the fossil and archaeological record, primate related problems of representing “realities” through visual media. behavior, and the significance of human variation. 21&62:070:331. URBAN ANTHROPOLOGY (3) Examines the theoretical underpinnings of a variety of urban stud- 21&62:070:204. INTRODUCTION TO CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY (3) A study of various ways of life—from hunting and gathering to ies done by anthropologists; individual or group research project. industrial societies. Topics such as marriage, economics, politics, and religion examined; comparisons made to illustrate the prin- 21&62:070:337. ANTHROPOLOGY OF INEQUALITY (3) ciples underlying cultural similarities and differences. Class, race, and gender and how they intersect with power and domination. Study of how systems of inequality work, how they are maintained, and how they are transformed. 21&62:070:207. INDIANS OF NORTH AMERICA (3) A survey of Native American cultures, including the Inuit of the Arctic, the Iroquois, the hunters of the plains, and the 21&62:070:340. COMPARATIVE ROLES OF WOMEN (3) pueblo dwellers of the Southwest, among others. Women’s roles in societies that range from hunting and gathering bands to agricultural and pastoral chiefdoms, from ancient China to socialist Cuba. Women’s experience in the family and 21&62:070:220. ANTHROPOLOGICAL THEORY AND METHODS (3) General historical framework; 19th-century and contemporary evo- community setting, as workers, as individuals, and as leaders. lutionism, functionalism, structuralism, cultural ecology, Marxism, The impact of class, race, and gender on women’s experience and postmodernism; the impact of feminism; and anthropological and consciousness. research in libraries and museums, and in the field. 21&62:070:346. THE CULTURAL HISTORY OF THE NEW YORK POLICE (3) 21&62:070:301. ANTHROPOLOGY OF DEVELOPMENT (3) Theoretical approaches to the study of developing nations. Explores the role of policing in modern society by examining Ethnographies that describe the impact of development on the origins and development of the New York City Police Depart- people’s lives, cultures, and identities. ment, from the events leading up to the founding of a unified day and night force in 1845, to the reforms following the Knapp Commission in the early 1970s. Uses extensive readings to ask how 21&62:070:303. ANTHROPOLOGY OF POSTCOLONIALISM (3) Postcolonial responses to cultural and economic domination in changing social and political forces affected the organization and locations such as multinational corporations, media productions, policies of the police, and how police actions in turn shaped the tourist attractions, and religious sites. character of urban life.

61 ARCHAEOLOGY

21&62:070:350. CULTURAL ECOLOGY (3) 21&62:070:492. SEMINAR IN ANTHROPOLOGY (3) Study of anthropological works that interpret cultural phenomena Prerequisites: 21&62:070:204 and two 300-level anthropology courses, from an ecological viewpoint; basic principles of ecology used or permission of instructor. to analyze communities and human populations in indigenous, Intensive study of a single topic or area of anthropological colonial, and developing societies; cultural methods of adaptation relevance conducted through the exchange of information by par- and the critical role of technology and economic organization in ticipating members of the seminar. human ecosystems. 21&62:070:495. INDEPENDENT STUDY IN ANTHROPOLOGY (3) 21&62:070:352. PEOPLES AND CULTURES OF LATIN AMERICA (3) Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and permission of instructor. Latin-American cultures studied with emphasis on contributions Special, individualized study of an anthropological topic. and interactions of Native Americans, Iberians, and Africans. Examines the impact of colonialism and neocolonialism; structures of class, race, and gender; and ongoing efforts to implement ARABIC 074 change. Readings focus on Brazil, Guatemala, and Peru. 21&62:074:101-102. ELEMENTARY MODERN ARABIC (3,3) 21&62:070:353. PEOPLES AND CULTURES OF SOUTHEAST ASIA (3) For students with no knowledge of Arabic. Both terms must be completed to Analysis of the societies of Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, and receive credit. other countries of Southeast Asia which include the tribal peoples Fundamentals of writing, pronunciation, reading, and grammar. of the jungle, the peasantry and fishing groups, the large mer- chants, and princes; impact of the new Western technology on 21&62:074:131,132. INTERMEDIATE MODERN ARABIC (3,3) rural and urban family life and other cultural changes occurring in Prerequisites: 21&62:074:101-102 or equivalent, as determined by a placement the area. examination. Continued practice in writing, reading, speaking, and grammar. 21&62:070:358. ARCHAEOLOGICAL THEORY AND PRACTICE (3) Examines methods and techniques of archaeological research. 21&62:074:311,312. ARABIC LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:350:101-102 or equivalent. An in-depth study of Arabic literature of the classical (medieval) 21&62:070:361. SELECTED AREAS STUDIES (3) Analysis of selected cultures and societies, such as those indigenous period and contemporary Arabic literature. All readings will be in to North America, the Caribbean, the Middle East, and/or New English; no knowledge of Arabic is necessary. Guinea and Australia.

21&62:070:363. ANTHROPOLOGY OF SOCIAL LIFE (3) ARCHAEOLOGY 075 Traditional anthropological concerns of kinship, marriage, house- hold formation, and networks. Recent focuses on the construction Program Director: Robert R. Stieglitz of sexuality and gender. The minor in archaeology is an interdepartmental program 21&62:070:367. ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE OLD WORLD (3) administered through the Department of Classical and Examination of the evidence for the origins and development Modern Languages and Literatures and involving the of culture in Paleolithic Europe, Asia, and Africa, and the rise Departments of Sociology and Anthropology, Geological of civilization in the Near East. Sciences, and History. The minor is offered at NCAS. 21&62:070:369. NEW WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY (3) Examines the first peoples of the New World and subsequent cultural development; emphasis on the rise of the high civilizations Minor Requirements of America. The minor requires a minimum of 19 credits, selected from the following: 21&62:070:390. CULTURE, POLITICAL VIOLENCE, AND GENOCIDE (3) Explores the cultural dimensions of political violence and geno- Group 1. Geological Sciences—minimum of 4 credits cide; focuses loosely on perpetrator motivation. Includes discus- Geology sion of the cultural, socioeconomic, and historical origins of 21&62:460:103 Planet Earth political violence in countries such as Cambodia, Rwanda, Nazi Germany, Guatemala, Sri Lanka, India, and the former Yugoslavia; 21&62:460:104 Planet Earth Laboratory or the conceptual meanings of terms like “violence” and “genocide” 4 credits in geology approved by program director. and the aftermaths of mass violence and terror. Group 2. Social Sciences and Humanities—minimum of 12 credits 21&62:070:420. WAR (3) An overview of anthropological knowledge about war. This course Anthropology covers biological explanations; archaeological evidence; and the 21&62:070:203 Introduction to Physical Anthropology relation of war to ecology, economy, social structure, gender, poli- and Archaeology tics, and beliefs in tribal societies. Also covered is the link between 21&62:070:358 Archaeological Theory and Practice war and states, and the impact of Western expansion on indige- 21&62:070:367 Archaeology of the Old World nous warfare. The last part of the term focuses on recent ethnic 21&62:070:369 New World Archaeology conflict and other identity-linked violence, future prospects for war in the world, and peace. One week will be devoted to events History since 9/11. 21:060:303 Greco-Roman Archaeology 21:510:306 The Greek and Roman City 21&62:070:425. RESEARCH IN ANTHROPOLOGY (3) Hebraic Studies Prerequisites: Three anthropology courses or permission of the instructor. 21&62:500:235,236 The World of the Bible Topics vary depending upon current focus of instructor. Group 3. Senior Research—3 credits 21&62:070:475. CULTURE AND GLOBALIZATION ANTHROPOLOGY (3) An individual study project in a participating department, Analysis of the cultural dimensions of globalization. Examines how global flows of people, information, resources, identities, taken with the approval of the program director and ideas, commodities, symbols, and images impact upon and are instructors involved. transformed in local contexts. 62 ART

ART (Art 080, B.F.A. Visual Arts 081, 21&62:080:354 Experiments in Computer Art 21&62:080:355 Painting and Drawing Workshop Art History 082, Arts Management 084) 21&62:080:361 Studio Photography Department of Visual and Performing Arts 21&62:080:362 Photography Workshop Bradley Hall (973/353-5119) 21&62:080:370 Computers in Graphic Design 21&62:080:373 Advanced Printmaking The art major (with concentrations in art and design and 21&62:080:378 Printmaking Book Arts Workshop in art history) and minor are offered at NCAS. 21&62:080:445 Advanced Experiments in Computer Art 21&62:080:483 Advanced Sculpture Workshop Major Requirements Art History Art and Design Credit requirements for a concentration in art history are The art and design concentration provides an understand- the same as those for the art and design concentration, ing of art as a humanistic discipline and concepts and skills except that only 12 credits are required in the foundation leading to careers in art and design. Students may specialize program and the 18-credit specialization area is in art history in either fine arts, graphic design, or digital arts. The pro- courses at the 200 level and above, selected in consultation gram consists of 16 courses earning 48 credits: a required with an adviser. The 6-credit senior seminar is required group of foundation courses, an area of emphasis, and a sen- during the senior year to produce a written thesis. ior thesis. The emphasis is worked out in consultation with an adviser, and is intended to provide development of ideas Minor Requirements and skills in a particular area. During the senior year, stu- dents in art and design produce a series of works that are The requirements for a minor in art are the successful shown in an exhibition at the Paul Robeson Gallery and that completion of 21 credits in the following: also form a portfolio for admission to graduate school or 21&62:080:102 Design Fundamentals professional job entry. Students take the following courses: 21&62:080:121 Introduction to Drawing 1. Foundation program (18 credits) 21&62:082:101 Introduction to Art History I Note: These courses should be taken as early as possible; 21&62:082:102 Introduction to Art History II they are the prerequisites for other art courses. The 9 additional credits should be chosen in consultation 21&62:080:102 Design Fundamentals with an adviser. 21&62:080:103 3-D Design Fundamentals B.F.A. Visual Arts 21&62:080:121 Introduction to Drawing 21&62:080:251 Introduction to Painting The B.F.A. visual arts major (with concentrations in fine 21&62:082:101 Introduction to Art History I arts, graphic design, and digital arts) is offered at NCAS. 21&62:082:102 Introduction to Art History II 2. Area of specialization (12 credits) Major Requirements 3. Art history (9 credits) The B.F.A. visual arts major (with concentrations in fine One art history course at the 200 level or above art, graphic design, and digital art) is offered at NCAS. 21&62:082:350 Development of Modern Art It is a professional degree program that provides students 21&62:082:360 Art since 1945 with a multidisciplinary approach to the visual arts. It 4. Critical studies (3 credits) offers practical, experimental, and theoretical course work 21&62:080:285 Seminar in Contemporary Art I or and the technical skills necessary for careers in art and 21&62:080:399 Seminar in design, and includes a large liberal arts component that Contemporary Design adds to the development of personal expression. Students 5. Senior program (6 credits) also may take advantage of special internship opportunities 21&62:080:497 Senior Studio Seminar I and in the New York/New Jersey metropolitan area. Work 21&62:080:498 Senior Studio Seminar II; starts with the foundation courses, then continues to or 21&62:082:497 Senior Seminar in Art advanced studio work, where students can pursue their History I and 21&62:082:498 Senior goals and concentrate in either fine arts, graphic design, or Seminar in Art History II digital arts. The program consists of 27 courses earning Courses to complete the area of specialization requirement 81 credits, including a required group of foundation may be selected from the following course offerings in con- courses, art history courses, critical studies courses, sultation with an adviser: advanced studio courses in the concentration, art electives, 21&62:080:231, 232, 331, 332 Graphic Design I,II,III,IV portfolio, and senior thesis. The concentration is worked 21&62:080:245 Introduction to Computer Art out in consultation with an adviser, and is intended to 21&62:080:251 Introduction to Painting develop ideas and skills in a particular area. During the 21&62:080:252, 351, 352 Painting II,III,IV senior year, students produce work that is shown in an 21&62:080:261 Introduction to Photography exhibition at the Paul Robeson Gallery and that also forms 21&62:080:262 Photography II the portfolio for admission to graduate school or for profes- 21&62:080:264 Color Photography sional job entry. Students take the following courses: 21&62:080:273 Introduction to Printmaking 1. Foundation program (21 credits) 21&62:080:276 Intaglio Printmaking Note: These courses must be taken as early as possible; 21&62:080:281 Introduction to Sculpture they are the prerequisites for other art courses. 21&62:080:283 Figure Sculpture 21&62:080:321, 322 Drawing III,IV 21&62:080:102 Design Fundamentals 21&62:080:345 Intermediate Computer Art 21&62:080:103 3-D Design Fundamentals

63 ART

21&62:080:121 Introduction to Drawing 21&62:084:408 Arts Fund-Raising (3) 21&62:080:223 Figure Drawing 21&62:084:409 Arts Financial Planning and 21&62:080:251 Introduction to Painting Administration (3) 21&62:082:101 Introduction to Art History I 21&62:084:410 Arts Marketing and Public Relations (3) 21&62:082:102 Introduction to Art History II 21&62:084:411 Arts Organization Management (3) 2. Studio Concentration (21 credits) 21&62:084:412,413 Topics in Art Management I,II (3,3) 3. Advanced Art History (9 credits) 21&62:082:350 Development of Modern Art Courses (Art 080, B.F.A. Visual Arts 081) 21&62:082:360 Art since 1945 21&62:080:102. DESIGN FUNDAMENTALS (3) One from the following: Open to nonmajors. No previous art experience needed. 21&62:082:201 History of Non-Western Art Basic studio course to develop visual literacy and skill; basic 21&62:082:202 History of Design * vocabulary of art and experience in manipulating this vocabulary 21&62:082:207 Art and Women through actual projects; principles of composition, color theory, 4. Critical studies (6 credits) and concepts of space; training in use of pencil, pen, paint, and 21&62:080:285 Seminar in Contemporary Art collage techniques. One from the following: 21&62:080:103. 3-D DESIGN FUNDAMENTALS (3) 21&62:080:399 Seminar in Contemporary Design * Open to nonmajors. No previous art experience needed. 21&62:965:253 TV and Society Basic course to develop an awareness of three-dimensional space 21&62:965:256,257 The Art and History of the Film through plane, volume, form, light, and rhythm; variety of tools 5. Art electives (18 credits) and procedures used to manipulate space; analysis of a problem 6. Senior program (6 credits) through materials, processes, and concepts; basic skills involved in 21&62:080:497 Senior Studio Seminar I structuring space. 21&62:080:498 Senior Studio Seminar II 21&62:080:121. INTRODUCTION TO DRAWING (3) Students also must complete a minimum of 47 credits of Open to nonmajors. No previous art experience needed. general education requirements (see Degree Requirements Basic studio course to develop skills in representational drawing; chapter) for a total of 128 credits required for graduation. trains students in the perception of real world form and space and the transfer of that perception into two-dimensional images; experience in drawing still life, land- and cityscape, and the figure; Teacher Certification materials include pencil, conte crayon, and other drawing media.

Students seeking teacher certification in art must complete 21&62:080:211. CERAMICS I (3) the requirements for a major in the art and design concen- Open to nonmajors. tration as well as satisfy other requirements for certifica- Covers a wide range of ceramic techniques, including hand- tion. For details regarding admission to the teacher building and wheel techniques using clay and glazes; studio education program and the requirements, students should experience supplemented by demonstrations and slides. consult both their department adviser and the chairperson 21&62:080:212. CERAMICS II (3) of the education department. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:211 or permission of instructor. Advanced hand-building wheel techniques; skills acquired in Sequence in Arts Management the formation of functional vessels and a basic understanding of stoneware clay and glaze techniques. This sequence provides students with preprofessional train- ing and policy-making theory that will help them enjoy 21&62:080:215. CRAFTS I (3) employment in the professional arts world. Students gain Open to nonmajors. marketable proficiencies in creating an arts agency, plan- Significant projects in a variety of techniques; emphasis on the ning, organizing, leading, fund-raising, and coordinating aesthetics and processes involved in fiber art—weaving, quilting, resources. They will understand the necessity of multi- pattern design, and others. tasking and working collaboratively. Further, they will be 21&62:080:216. CRAFTS II (3) provided with the opportunity to work and network with Prerequisite: 21&62:080:215 or permission of instructor. professionals in the field through scheduled “shadowing,” Continuation of 21&62:080:215; advanced fiber and weaving tech- volunteerism, and internships. niques; history of crafts as art stressed through visits to museums and galleries. Required Courses (6 credits) 21&62:080:223. FIGURE DRAWING (3) 21&62:084:395, 396 Arts Management I,II (3,3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:121 or permission of instructor. Drawing from the figure using a variety of approaches ranging Additional Courses (12 credits) from the analytical and precise to the gestural and expressive; familiarity with the complexities of line, value, and texture, and A total of 12 credits from the following selection of courses with the various media approaches gained while drawing from life; in consultation with your adviser. materials include pencil, conte crayon, and other drawing media.

21&62:084:391,392 Individual Study in Arts 21&62:080:231. GRAPHIC DESIGN I (3) Management I,II (3,3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:102, 121, and sophomore standing 21&62:084:393,394 Internship in Arts Management I,II or permission of instructor. (3,3) Fundamental design problems emphasizing the use of typography while exploring problem solving in a variety of visual forms, con- ceptual and analytical approaches, and technical processes. The use of pictographic image-making, symbol design, semantics, visual sequencing, and transformation in developing a visual language. One research paper. *Required for graphic design concentration.

64 ART

21&62:080:232. GRAPHIC DESIGN II (3) 21&62:080:281. INTRODUCTION TO SCULPTURE (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:231 or permission of instructor. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:102, 103, 121. Further practice and exploration of typography and typographic Basic principles of sculpture introduced through slides, discus- processes. Emphasis on various historical and contemporary typo- sions, and projects; experience working in wood, modeling in clay, graphic models. The use of the grid system to explore verbal and building armatures, making molds, casting, and direct plaster visual relationships, typographic hierarchies, and semiotics work; instruction in the use of power tools and safety procedures in expressive compositions. Introduction of type specification, in the operation of equipment. typesetting, copyfitting, and graphic production procedures from traditional methods to digital technology. One research paper. 21&62:080:283. FIGURE SCULPTURE (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:103 or permission of instructor. 21&62:080:236. ILLUSTRATION I (3) Workshop that deals with individual sculptural concerns, and Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:102, 121. the function and structure of a sculpture studio; materials and Basic media and techniques with emphasis placed on conceptual and processes determined by instructor and student. analytical thinking; projects include using the concept of transforma- tion to develop solutions derived from real-life information; the pur- 21&62:080:285. SEMINAR IN CONTEMPORARY ART I (3) pose and history of illustration. One research paper; field trips. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, and sophomore standing. Focus on the problems of the contemporary artist, architect, 21&62:080:245. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER ART (3) designer, filmmaker, and photographer in relation to modernist Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:102, 121. movements, socioeconomic institutions, and ideologies. Bridges the historical traditions of art making with aesthetics of computer technology. Painting, drawing, photo-image manipu- 21&62:080:286. SEMINAR IN CONTEMPORARY ART II (3) lation, and computer animation using Macintosh computers. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:285. Focus on the problems of the contemporary artist, architect, 21&62:080:251. INTRODUCTION TO PAINTING (3) designer, filmmaker, and photographer in relation to modernist Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:102, 121. movements, socioeconomic institutions, and ideologies. Studio course introducing the fundamental concepts of painting; various materials and approaches, both abstract and representa- 21&62:080:305. PROBLEMS IN ART (3) tional, used to deal with form and image. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Seminar directed toward utilizing the mutual benefits of scholarship 21&62:080:252. PAINTING II (3) and studio creativity through activities such as lectures by visiting Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:251 or permission of instructor. artists and scholars. Studio course using a variety of materials and approaches to explore the ways of painting; work is primarily in modes arising 21&62:080:311. CERAMICS III (3) from perceptual experience and emphasizes personal expression. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:212 or permission of instructor. Continued exploration of both wheel and handmade form; empha- 21&62:080:261. INTRODUCTION TO PHOTOGRAPHY (3) sis on special structural and design aspects of closed and covered Open to nonmajors. vessels; individual approaches developed. All aspects of black and white photography, including creative use of the camera and related darkroom work; the development and 21&62:080:312. CERAMICS IV (3) history of photographic techniques; demonstration and illustrated Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:311 or permission of instructor. lectures and critiques. Advanced work in clay; aspects of production pottery as well as special firing techniques that combine low- and high-fire glazing. 21&62:080:262. PHOTOGRAPHY II (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:261 or permission of instructor. 21&62:080:315. CRAFTS III (3) Black and white photography beyond the introductory level. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:216 or permission of instructor. Development of technical control through the use of the zone sys- Continuation of weaving and other crafts skills; role of crafts in tem. Lectures on historical as well as contemporary issues the contemporary art world through study of museum collections in photography. Stress on the development of personal vision. as well as through further development of skills and aesthetics.

21&62:080:264. COLOR PHOTOGRAPHY (3) 21&62:080:316. CRAFTS IV (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:261 or permission of instructor. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:315 or permission of instructor. Concepts and techniques involved in the use of color in photogra- Addresses individual problems in crafts; emphasis on quality phy; the relationship of color to ideas about reality and artifice; of design, technique, and originality of ideas. color as a vehicle for controlling the image, using handcoloring, slides, and full-color reproduction printing techniques. 21&62:080:321. DRAWING III (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:121 or 223 or permission 21&62:080:273. INTRODUCTION TO PRINTMAKING (3) of instructor. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:102, 121. Studio course that continues the development of skills and of per- Studio introduction to printmaking, covering the techniques of ceptual and imaginative responses in creative drawing; drawing screenprint, linocut, woodcut, monoprint, collograph, and digital from life and from the environment using a variety of drawing applications. Emphasis on developing visual vocabulary and materials; emphasis on strong individual development. effective forms; history and contemporary roles of printmaking. Field trips. 21&62:080:322. DRAWING IV (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:121 and 223. 21&62:080:276. INTAGLIO PRINTMAKING (3) Advanced development of skills, perceptions, and approaches Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:102, 121. to drawing the figure; investigation includes experimentation, Studio introduction to etching, including various techniques of new media, and improvisation. aquatint, hard and soft grounds, color applications; personal imagery developed while learning how to print and proof a limited edition; history and contemporary roles of printmaking. Field trips.

65 ART

21&62:080:331. GRAPHIC DESIGN III (3) 21&62:080:361. STUDIO PHOTOGRAPHY (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:232 or permission of instructor. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:261 or permission of instructor. Corequisite: 21&62:080:370. Concepts and processes involved in photography as manipulated Advanced design problems emphasizing visual communication as a in a studio setting; traditional and innovative approaches to artifi- basis for experimental work. Further study of various typographic cial lighting, still life, and portraiture; experience with view camera grid systems in single page, multiple page, and dimensional formats and advanced light metering techniques. to include booklets, folders, posters, cover design, and packaging. Various design strategies and processes are applied in organizing 21&62:080:362. PHOTOGRAPHY WORKSHOP (3) complex verbal and pictorial information. One research paper. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:261 or permission of instructor. Advanced work in all areas of photography based on projects 21&62:080:332. GRAPHIC DESIGN IV (3) designed to fit individual needs; emphasis on development of aes- Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:331 or permission of instructor. thetic and critical dimensions in photography. Students carry out Projects investigate the integration of design into a broad scope of ideas and techniques independently. communication formats and printing material and the formulation of a variety of information systems applied to environmental, insti- 21&62:080:370. COMPUTERS IN GRAPHIC DESIGN (3) tutional, and industrial communication problems. Projects include Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:232 or permission of instructor. promotional and multidimensional design, public service, visual Corequisite: 21&62:080:331. systems, corporate identity, editorial, and advertising. Advanced typographic workshop using Macintosh computers. Stresses design and typographic principles while exploring the 21&62:080:335. ILLUSTRATION II (3) language of signs in compositional exercises. Typesetting, image- Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:236 or permission of instructor. making, scanning software, electronic page makeup, prepress, Projects beyond the introductory level; develop conceptual and and printing production procedures. analytical solutions to assignments while expressing and expand- ing upon personal, visual vocabulary; traditional and nontradi- 21&62:080:373. ADVANCED PRINTMAKING (3) tional techniques utilized for book and magazine covers, posters, Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:273 or 276. book illustrations, self-promotion, and album covers; history of Advanced studio in printmaking; emphasis on exploration of illustration. One research paper; field trips. previously learned printmaking techniques to develop personal imagery. Proof and print a minimum of five prints; research paper 21&62:080:336. ILLUSTRATION III (3) on the history of printmaking; field trips. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:335 or permission of instructor. Advanced course specializing in book illustration, including the 21&62:080:378. PRINTMAKING BOOK ARTS WORKSHOP (3) production of a limited edition book. Students choose their own Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. subject matter (copy), illustrate, print, design, and bind their book. Studio course in book arts. Emphasis upon traditional bookbinding, Instruction in bookkeeping, letterpress printing, linocut, and wood as well as innovative forms and printing techniques. Printmaking engraving; history of book illustration. Field trips. techniques including letterpress are explored within the context of book arts. Research on book design, artists’ books. Field trips. 21&62:080:345. INTERMEDIATE COMPUTER ART (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:103, 245, or permission of instructor. 21&62:080:391,392. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN STUDIO (3,3) Course involves advanced digital art projects, including 3-D image Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson and instructor. creation, computer animation, and human figure manipulation and Special problems in original creative work. Independent studio animation. Emphasis upon the development of personal vision and work in any of the disciplines offered. its expression through advanced digital imaging technology. 21&62:080:393,394. INTERNSHIP IN ART (3,3) 21&62:080:351. PAINTING III (3) Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson or adviser. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:252 or permission of instructor. Opportunity to explore career experience in art and design; limited Further development of painting as a means of visual expression; to students with highly developed skills. Placements, designed to conceptual approaches to painting; synthesizing visual ideas to ensure maximum benefit to the student, may be in graphic design form an individual style. Viewing exhibitions at museums and gal- studios, as apprentices to artists, or in arts management positions. leries included. Under department supervision.

21&62:080:352. PAINTING IV (3) 21&62:080:399. SEMINAR IN CONTEMPORARY DESIGN (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:351 or permission of instructor. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:232; 21&62:082:101, 102, 202. Advanced problems in painting while integrating preceding disci- Focus on contemporary topics and issues in design theory, plines and experiences with formal, directed approaches; emphasis history, criticism, and practice. on individual development and excellence of execution. Viewing exhibitions at museums and galleries included. 21&62:080:405. PROBLEMS IN CONTEMPORARY ART (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. 21&62:080:354. EXPERIMENTS IN COMPUTER ART (3) Examination of significant ideas and problems in contemporary Open only to majors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:245, 345, or permission painting, sculpture, and multimedia; emphasis on the current scene. of instructor. Covers 2-D/3-D imaging formats within multiple platforms. 21&62:080:445. ADVANCED EXPERIMENTS IN COMPUTER ART (3) Emphasis upon multimedia digital applications, including image, Open only to majors. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:245, 354, or permission text, sound, motion graphics, and time-base media. Planning and of instructor. initiating of digital projects for various uses, including Internet Continuation of experiments in computer art; covers advanced delivery and the web. Examines history, theory, and understanding work in integrating multimedia digital applications including of digital media; concepts of interactivity and digital cultures. animation, audio/video, and time-based media. Covers html and web design. Emphasis on the aesthetic and critical understanding 21&62:080:355. PAINTING AND DRAWING WORKSHOP (3) of digital technology. Students initiate and complete a final project. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:223, 252, or permission of instructor. Studio course using wet and dry media. Introduction to the water- 21&62:080:483. ADVANCED SCULPTURE WORKSHOP (3) color medium, collage techniques, and mixed media methods. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:080:283 or permission of instructor. These processes, as well as traditional oil painting and drawing Continues the development of individual expression in sculpture; pro- techniques, are used to explore themes and concepts in the work. duction of a body of aesthetically consistent work by each student.

66 ART

21&62:080:497. SENIOR STUDIO SEMINAR I (3) 21&62:082:280. ART OF THE FAR EAST (3) Open only to majors. Prerequisite: Completed course work in area of specialization. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. Focuses on advanced studio work and the completion of a portfolio History of art in Japan, India, and China from the earliest periods in area of graphic design specialization. Conducted under the direc- to modern times; emphasis on understanding the aesthetics of tion of individual advisers. Asian art. Slide lectures and museum trips to outstanding Asian collections at the Newark Museum and in New York. 21&62:080:498. SENIOR STUDIO SEMINAR II (3) Open only to majors. 21&62:082:285. ART OF AFRICA (3) Under the supervision of advisers, students produce, for an exhibi- Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. tion, a body of work in their individual areas of specialization. One The classical traditions of sculpture and related arts of the black research paper and slide documentation of work required. people of Africa; impact of African forms on modern Western art and on cultural traditions of the new nations of Africa. Slide Courses (Art History 082) lectures and museum trips to the Newark Museum and New York collections. 21&62:082:101. INTRODUCTION TO ART HISTORY I (3) Recommended for nonmajors. 21&62:082:305. PROBLEMS IN ART (3) Emphasizes the significance and meaning of art in our civilization; Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. selective overview of Western and some non-Western art from Addresses specific topics in the history of art. prehistoric times to the Renaissance; the important arts of major cultures and periods addressed through illustrated lectures, read- 21&62:082:310. ANCIENT ART (3) ings, and museum visits. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. Arts of the civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and 21&62:082:102. INTRODUCTION TO ART HISTORY II (3) Rome as reflections of the ideas and ideals of these cultures; Recommended for nonmajors. study of architecture, sculpture, painting, ceramics, and other arts; Survey of art of the past few centuries; emphasis on tendencies the contributions of these great cultures of antiquity to the later leading to modern developments; develop the ability to respond Western world. Slide lectures and museum trips. to and to feel at ease with contemporary art forms, and to gain familiarity with major works of art and important artists. Illustrated 21&62:082:320. MEDIEVAL ART (3) lectures and readings, museum and gallery visits. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101,102, or permission of instructor. History of art from the fall of Rome to the Renaissance: early 21&62:082:201. HISTORY OF NON-WESTERN ART (3) Christian and Byzantine; Romanesque and Gothic; sculptural and Recommended for nonmajors. architectural monuments, as well as objects created by migratory Examines the form, function, content, and style of art in several cultures of the period. Slide lectures and museum trips. cultures and civilizations around the world from past to present— Asian, Pacific, African, Islamic, and Native American. Slide lec- 21&62:082:330. RENAISSANCE ART (3) tures, museum visits, and research paper. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. Examines European painting, sculpture, and architecture from 21&62:082:202. HISTORY OF DESIGN (3) about 1400 to 1580; emphasis on the major masters of the period— Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. Jan van Eyck, Donatello, Leonardo da Vinci, Dürer, Michelangelo, Focuses on graphic design from 19th century to present. Includes El Greco, and others—whose artistic legacy provides a visual analysis of the arts and crafts movement, art nouveau, art deco, record of this important period in Western civilization. Slide lectures de Stijl, and later developments such as the international style, and museum trips. modernism, postmodernism, and beyond. Slide lectures, research papers, and museum and gallery visits. 21&62:082:340. BAROQUE AND ROCOCO ART (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. 21&62:082:207. ART AND WOMEN (3) European art and architecture from 1580 to 1800; emphasis on the Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. great masters of the period—Rembrandt, Rubens, Caravaggio, First half of the course examines the manner in which women have Bernini, Velazquez, and others; survey of the transformation of the been represented in art, primarily by male artists. The second half baroque style into the rococo. Slide lectures and museum visits. concentrates on the 20th century, with a focus on the art of women. Feminists’ theory considered. Slide lectures. 21&62:082:350. DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN ART (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. 21&62:082:233. NEWARK: A HISTORY OF ART, ARCHITECTURE, AND Traces the development of modern art from 1770 to 1945, focusing CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS (3) on major trends from neoclassicism to surrealism. Slide lectures Open to nonmajors. and museum visits. Weekly seminar meets primarily off campus to examine and ana- lyze various sites and institutions throughout the city. Each class 21&62:082:360. ART SINCE 1945 (3) period spent exploring a different aspect of Newark’s cultural Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. legacy, often in lectures and discussions led by leading local Explores art since 1945. Emphasizes styles such as abstract expres- specialists from the city’s most influential cultural institutions. sionism, minimalism, pop, neorealism, and neo-expressionism as new and developing trends in art. Slide lectures, and museum and 21&62:082:270. AMERICAN ART (3) gallery visits. Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. Focuses on American painting, sculpture, and photography within 21&62:082:382. HISTORY OF PHOTOGRAPHY (3) the context of the developing society and its tastes; emphasis on art Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. and artists in the 19th century through the early 20th century. Slide Surveys technical and aesthetic development of photography lectures and museum visits. from prephotography optical inventions to contemporary photo- graphic art. 21&62:082:275. BLACK ART IN AMERICA (3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisites: 21&62:082:101, 102, or permission of instructor. 21&62:082:391,392. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN ART HISTORY (3,3) Examines both the high art and folk art aspects of black American Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson and instructor. art from a historical and contemporary point of view; emphasis Special work in art history research. Directed by faculty member; on the aesthetics of the works and their relation to social and intel- designed to meet specific interests. lectual history. Field trips to New York and within the Newark area to see folk art and to visit artists.

67 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES: BIOLOGY

21&62:082:393,394. INTERNSHIP IN ART HISTORY (3,3) 21&62:084:411. ARTS ORGANIZATION MANAGEMENT (3) Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson or adviser. Prerequisites: 21&62:084:395, 396, or permission of instructor. Opportunity to explore career possibilities. Limited to students inter- Simulates an arts-based nonprofit. Students will actively partici- ested in developing curatorial and exhibition skills through museum pate in all functions of the simulated arts agency. From the devel- or gallery work; intern in the Paul Robeson Gallery on the Newark opment of policy to daily operations, students will explore the campus or in other locations, under department supervision. structure of an agency.

21&62:082:405. PROBLEMS IN CONTEMPORARY ART (3) 21&62:084:412,413. TOPICS IN ARTS MANAGEMENT I,II (3,3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Prerequisites: 21&62:084:395, 396, or permission of instructor. Examination of significant ideas and problems in contemporary A special topics course built around themes and events that may painting, sculpture, and multimedia; emphasis on the current scene. vary from year to year. It is an opportunity to develop projects around specific events in the Newark cultural realm and to explore 21&62:082:497,498. SENIOR SEMINAR IN ART HISTORY (3,3) issues outside of the standard arts management curriculum. Open to majors only. Prerequisite: Completed course work in area of specialization. Culminating courses for the major concentrating in art history. Thesis topic selected in consultation with the adviser. BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Demonstration of a general knowledge of art history required. Department of Biological Sciences Smith Hall, Room 135 (973/353-5437) Courses (Arts Management 084) Web Site: http://newarkbiosci.rutgers.edu 21&62:084:391,392. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN MANAGEMENT I,II (3,3) Email: [email protected] Prerequisites: 21&62:084:395, 396, or permission of instructor. The professor and student mutually agree upon the objectives, Majors and minors in biology, botany, and zoology are activities, and timeline of the project. The student provides weekly offered at NCAS. The biology major is offered jointly by status reports on the project and the professor identifies areas in Rutgers and NJIT. Bachelor of arts and bachelor of science need of assistance and further development. Evaluation includes a degrees are both conferred. project review by any other individual or institution involved, an assessment by the professor, and a self-analysis by the student. Biology 21&62:084:393,394. INTERNSHIP IN ARTS MANAGEMENT I,II (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:084:395, 396, or permission of instructor. The biology major introduces students to the fundamental These internships help students develop career skills and work concepts, principles, and procedures characteristic of several experience in arts management through placement with private, major conceptual approaches to organisms. The major pro- nonprofit, and public arts agencies. Details of the student’s vides a solid foundation in biology and also permits stu- responsibilities will be defined by the student and his or her super- dents to specialize in any of the major branches of biology. visor at a host institution. The final approval of these arrange- The biology major is useful for students whose career ments will be made by an overseeing faculty member. plans lie in pure or applied biology; agriculture; biochem- 21&62:084:395. ISSUES IN ARTS MANAGEMENT I (3) istry; biotechnology; botany; conservation, environmental Introduction to not-for-profit arts management with emphasis quality, and natural resources; dentistry; ecology; food sci- on organizational structure, personnel and staffing, U.S. policies, ence and nutrition; forestry; genetics; horticulture; human and financial and legal issues. medicine; limnology, marine biology, and biological oceanography; microbiology; natural history and nature 21&62:084:396. ISSUES IN ARTS MANAGEMENT II (3) study; pharmacy; plant pathology; public health; teaching Prerequisite: 21&62:084:395. of biology; toxicology; veterinary medicine; wildlife man- Second part of the introduction to not-for-profit arts management with emphasis on resource development, marketing, facilities man- agement; and zoology. Students considering admission agement, accounting, and computer applications. to medical, dental, or veterinary school should meet with the prehealth adviser, Dr. John Maiello, in 301 Hill Hall 21&62:084:408. ARTS FUND-RAISING (3) (973/353-5705). Prerequisites: 21&62:084:395, 396, or permission of instructor. In the sophomore year, each biology major is assigned Provides students with an understanding of the ethics and prac- one member of the faculty to serve as a permanent aca- tices of fund-raising for nonprofit arts agencies. Students gain an demic counselor; consultation with this person on a regular understanding of the role of the development office in a nonprofit basis is urged. An informative brochure is available in the arts agency, prepare for careers in arts management by increasing the skills necessary to function, and learn to plan a multipronged departmental office, where the student must officially fund-raising campaign effectively. declare a major.

21&62:084:409. ARTS FINANCIAL PLANNING AND Major Requirements for Bachelor of Arts in Biology ADMINISTRATION (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:084:395, 396, or permission of instructor. The biology major consists of 35 credits in biological sciences From building a budget to filing state and federal annual reports, plus cognate courses in chemistry, physics, and mathematics. this class will walk students through the process of nonprofit gov- The following requirements define the major in biology. All ernance and fiscal management. Students will understand financial courses required for the major in biology, including cognate policy and controls and explore the career opportunities as general courses, must be completed with a grade of C or better. managers or chief financial officers of art-based nonprofit agencies. Students are urged to meet with their advisers regularly.

21&62:084:410. ARTS MARKETING AND PUBLIC RELATIONS (3) 1. 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) Prerequisites: 21&62:084:395, 396, or permission of instructor. 2. 21:120:301 Foundations of Biology: Cell and This course, intended specifically for arts or business majors inter- Molecular Biology (4) ested in arts management, will give an overview of marketing and 3. Students must complete one course from each of the public relations that includes “spreading the word” to all segments of an arts agency’s sphere of influence including the board, fund- four categories listed below under major conceptual ing sources, staff, volunteers, current and past audiences, and the approaches to organisms (13–14 credits). decision makers that impact the agency.

68 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES: BIOLOGY

a. Organismal Approach. Biology and systematics of 6. In addition to the above, the following courses may be organismal groups from a phylogenetic perspective. used to complete the 35 credits for the biology major: 21:120:211 Plant Kingdom (4) 21:120:325 Animal Parasites (3) 21:120:311 Taxonomy of Vascular Plants (4) 21:120:326 Laboratory Exercises in Parasitology (1) 21:120:320 Comparative Anatomy 21:120:346 Neurobiology (3) of Vertebrates (4) 21:120:352 Genetics (3) 21:120:322 Evolution (3) 21:120:382 Animal Behavior (3) 21:120:327 Biology of Invertebrates (4) 21:120:403 Biological Ultrastructure (3) b. Functional Approach. Functional mechanisms 21:120:404 Light and Electron Microscopy (4) of living organisms. 21:120:413 Mycology (4) 21:120:230 Biology of Seed Plants (4) 21:120:443 Immunology (3) 21:120:330 Plant Physiology (4) 21:120:445 Endocrinology (3) 21:120:335 General Microbiology (4) 21:120:451 Laboratory in Cellular and Molecular 21:120:340 Mammalian Physiology (4) Biology: Cellular Biophysics (4) c. Molecular and Cellular Approach. Structure and func- 21:120:452 Laboratory in Cellular and Molecular tion of living systems at the molecular and cellular Biology: Molecular Biotechniques (4) levels. 21:120:455 Molecular Cell Biology (3) 21:120:355 Cell Biology (3) 21:120:456 Virology (3) 21:120:356 Molecular Biology (3) 21:120:471 Ecological Physiology (3) 21:120:360 Biochemistry (3) 21:120:472 Environmental Assessment (3) d. Ecological Approach. Organism environment interac- 21:120:487 Systems Ecology (3) tions; the structure and function of populations, com- 21:120:491,492 Problems in Biology (BA,BA) munities, and ecosystems. 21:120:493,494 Seminar in Biology (1,1) 21:120:370 Plant Ecology (3) 7. In addition to the requirements in the biological sciences, 21:120:380 Animal Ecology (3) the following cognate courses are required: 21:120:481 Marine Biology (4) a. 21&62:160:115-116 General Chemistry (4,4) and 4. Students are required to have at least one laboratory 21&62:160:113-114 General Chemistry course dealing with animal systems and one laboratory Laboratory (1,1) course dealing with plant systems. Please note that b. 21&62:160:335-336 Organic Chemistry (4,4) and some of these courses also may be used to fulfill the 21&62:160:331 Organic Chemistry requirements of number 3 above. However, the same Laboratory (2) course may not be used to satisfy both laboratory and c. 21&62:750:203,204 General Physics I,II (4,4) and field requirements. 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1,1) Animal laboratory courses d. 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) 21:120:320 Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates (4) Questions concerning the applicability of individual 21:120:327 Biology of Invertebrates (4) courses to the major may be directed to the undergraduate 21:120:340 Mammalian Physiology (4) coordinator of the Department of Biological Sciences, Room 21:120:342 Developmental Biology (4) 142, Smith Hall (973/353-1268). With written permission 21:120:358 Microanatomy of Cells and of the undergraduate coordinator, qualified majors may Tissues (4) use certain graduate courses selected from the offerings Plant laboratory courses of the graduate program in biology at the Graduate 21:120:211 Plant Kingdom (4) School–Newark to fulfill the credit requirement for the 21:120:230 Biology of Seed Plants (4) biology major. 21:120:311 Taxonomy of Vascular Plants (4) The following courses are recommended for the 21:120:330 Plant Physiology (4) biology major: 21:120:414 Phycology (4) 21&62:198:100 Introduction to Computers and 21:120:415 Paleobotany (4) Information Processing or 21&62:198:101 21:120:430 Plant Growth and Development (4) Computers and Programming or (NJIT) 5. Students are required to have at least one course with CIS 098 Fundamentals of Computers and a field component, as listed below. Please note that some Programming of these courses also may be used to fulfill requirements 21:640:327 Probability and Statistics or 21:830:301 in number 3 above. However, the same course may not Statistical Methods for the Cognitive and be used to satisfy both field and laboratory require- Behavioral Sciences or 21:960:211 ments. Statistics or (NJIT) 28:640:105 Probability 21:120:311 Taxonomy of Vascular Plants (4) and Statistics. 21:120:327 Biology of Invertebrates (4) 21:120:328 Ornithology (3) Major Requirements for the Bachelor of Science 21:120:371 Field Studies in Plant Ecology (3) in Biology 21:120:381 Field Studies in Animal Ecology (3) 21:120:415 Paleobotany (4) The B.S. in biology major consists of 35 credits in biological 21:120:470 Field Ecology (3) sciences plus cognate courses in chemistry, physics, mathe- 21:120:481 Marine Biology (4) matics, and computer science. The following requirements 21:120:486 Tropical Field Biology (2) define the major in biology. All courses required for the major in biology, including cognate courses, must be

69 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES: BOTANY

completed with a grade of C or better. Students are urged 21:120:456 Virology (3) to meet with their advisers regularly. 21:120:470 Field Ecology (3) 21:120:472 Environmental Assessment (3) 1. 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) 21:120:473 Ecology of Microorganisms (3) 2. 21:120:301 Foundations of Biology: Cell and 21:120:486 Tropical Field Biology (2) Molecular Biology (4) 21:120:487 Systems Ecology (3) 3. Students must complete one course from each of the 21:120:491 Problems in Biology (3) categories listed below: 21:120:492 Problems in Biology (3) a. Organismal Approach. Biology and systematics of 21:120:493 Seminar in Biology (1) organismal groups from a phylogenetic perspective. 21:120:494 Seminar in Biology (1) 21:120:211 Plant Kingdom (4) 5. All students are required to take two laboratory-based 21:120:311 Taxonomy of Vascular Plants (4) courses beyond Foundations of Biology. One of these 21:120:320 Comparative Anatomy of may be a field course. Vertebrates (4) 6. A lab- and/or field-based senior thesis is required of all 21:120:322 Evolution (3) students. The thesis must be in written form and passed 21:120:327 Biology of Invertebrates (4) by two faculty readers. b. Functional Approach. Functional mechanisms of 7. Required cognate courses: living organisms. 1. Chem 124, 125, 126 General Chemistry I and II plus 21:120:230 Biology of Seed Plants (4) Laboratory (NJIT) or 21:160:113, 115, 21:120:330 Plant Physiology (4) 114, 116 General Chemistry I and II 21:120:335 General Microbiology (4) plus Laboratory 21:120:340 Mammalian Physiology (4) 2. Chem 243, 244, 244A Organic Chemistry I and II plus c. Molecular and Cellular Approach. Structure and Laboratory (NJIT) or 21:160:331, 335,336 function of living systems at the molecular and Organic Chemistry I and II plus cellular levels. Laboratory 21:120:355 Cell Biology (3) 3. Phys 111, 111A, 121, 121A Physics I and II plus 21:120:356 Molecular Biology (3) Laboratories (NJIT) or 21:750:203,204, 21:120:360 Biochemistry (3) or 205,206 General Physics I and II plus Chem 473 Biochemistry (3) Laboratories d. Ecological Approach. Organism environment interac- 4. Math 111, 112, 211 Calculus I, II and III (NJIT) or tions; the structure and function of populations, 21:640:135, 136, 235 Calculus I,II,III communities, and ecosystems. 5. Math 340 Applied Numerical Methods (NJIT) 21:120:370 Plant Ecology (3) 6. CIS 114 Introduction to Computer Science II (NJIT) 21:120:380 Animal Ecology (3) 21:120:481 Marine Biology (4) e. Computational Approach. Minor in Biology Math 371 Physiology and Medicine (3) The biology minor requires a minimum of 20 credits and Math 430 Analytical and Computational includes the following courses: Neuroscience I (3) Math 431 Computational Neuroscience 1. 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) Systems II (3) 2. 21:120:301 Foundations in Biology: Cell and Molecular 21:120:451 Laboratory in Cellular and Biology (4) Molecular Biology: Cellular 3. One course from each of three of the four categories (a-d) Biophysics (4) of courses listed under major conceptual approaches 4. In addition to the above courses, the following courses to organisms in the description of the biology major in may be used to complete the 35 credits for a biology this catalog (12 to 15 credits). major: Questions concerning the minor may be directed to the 21:120:325 Animal Parasites (3) undergraduate coordinator of the Department of Biological 21:120:326 Laboratory Exercises in Parasitology (1) Sciences, Room 142, Smith Hall (973/353-1268). 21:120:342 Developmental Biology (4) 21:120:346 Neurobiology (3) Teacher Certification 21:120:352 Genetics (3) 21:120:358 Microanatomy of Cells and Tissues (4) Students seeking teacher certification in biology must com- 21:120:371 Field Studies in Plant Ecology (3) plete the requirements for the biology major as well 21:120:381 Field Studies in Animal Ecology (3) as satisfy other requirements for certification. For details 21:120:382 Animal Behavior (3) regarding admission to the teacher education program and 21:120:403 Biological Ultrastructure (3) the requirements, students are urged to consult the educa- 21:120:404 Light and Electron Microscopy (4) tion department at 420 Conklin Hall (973/353-5245). 21:120:413 Mycology (4) 21:120:414 Phycology (4) 21:120:415 Paleobotany (4) Botany (B.A. only) 21:120:430 Plant Growth and Development (4) The Department of Biological Sciences offers a strong fun- 21:120:443 Immunology (3) damental curriculum in botany, which can be tailored 21:120:445 Endocrinology (3) to the individual needs of students. Students with interests 21:120:452 Laboratory in Celluluar and Molecular or career goals in the fields of botany, plant biotechnology, Biology II:Molecular Biotechniques (4) biology, teaching biology, plant pathology, mycology, ecol- 21:120:455 Molecular Cell Biology (3) ogy, plant physiology, genetics, forestry, horticulture, and

70 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES: ZOOLOGY agriculture are urged to discuss their academic program Invertebrates (4) with a faculty adviser in the plant science area in the 6. 21:120:342 Developmental Biology (4) or Department of Biological Sciences. 21:120:325, 326 Animal Parasites and Laboratory Exercises in Parasitology Major Requirements (3,1) or 21:120:358 Microanatomy of Cells and Tissues (4) All courses required for a major in botany, including cog- 7. 21:120:322 Evolution (3) or 21:120:382 nate courses, must be completed with a grade of C or better. Animal Behavior (3) Students are urged to meet with their advisers regularly. 8. 21:120:380 Animal Ecology (3) or 21:120:481 1. A minimum of 35 credits in the biological sciences is Marine Biology (4) required for the botany major, including: 9. A minimum of one 400-level course offered by the 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) Department of Biological Sciences, not including 21:120:211 Plant Kingdom (4) 21&62:120:491,492 Problems in Biology 21:120:301 Foundations in Biology: Cell and 10. The following cognate courses must be completed prior Molecular Biology (4) to the senior year: 21:120:330 Plant Physiology (4) a. 21&62:160:115-116 General Chemistry (4,4) and 21:120:370 Plant Ecology (3) 21&62:160:113-114 General Chemistry Laboratory 21:120:430 Plant Growth and Development (4) (1,1) Elective courses in the plant sciences (12 credits) b. 21&62:160:335-336 Organic Chemistry (4,4) and Nonmajor courses may not be used to fulfill the 21&62:160:331 Organic Chemistry botany major or minor. Laboratory (2) 2. The following cognate courses also are required for the c. 21&62:750:203,204 General Physics I,II (4,4) and botany major: 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory Physics a. 21&62:160:115-116 General Chemistry (4,4) and Laboratory (1,1) 21&62:160:113-114 General Chemistry Laboratory d. 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) (1,1) The following courses are recommended for zoology b. 21&62:160:335-336 Organic Chemistry (4,4) and majors: 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I and 21&62:160:331 Organic Chemistry 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods. Laboratory (2) c. 21&62:750:203,204 General Physics I, II (4,4) and Minor in Zoology 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1,1) The following courses are required for the zoology minor: d. 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) 21:120:301 Foundations in Biology: Cell and Minor in Botany Molecular Biology (4) The following courses are required for the botany minor: Additional courses from those offered in the zoology major by the Department of Biological Sciences, for a mini- 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) mum of 20 credits. 21:120:211 Plant Kingdom (4) 21:120:301 Foundations in Biology: Cell and Courses Molecular Biology (4) Additional courses from those offered in the plant 21:120:101-102. GENERAL BIOLOGY (4,4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. self-paced, averaging 3 hrs. per week. sciences by the Department of Biological Sciences for a Lectures, laboratories, and small group discussions on major minimum of 20 credits. Credits used for the botany minor biological principles and their relevance to humans. Topics in 101 cannot be used for a biology or zoology major. include the anatomy, physiology, and ecology of animals and plants. Topics in 102 include cell biology, genetics, and evolution.

62:120:104. HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASE (3) Zoology (B.A. only) Intended for students with no previous college biology or chemistry. May not be used for credit toward biology, botany, or zoology majors or minors. Major Requirements Provides an introduction to the functions of the healthy human All courses required for a major in zoology, including cog- body and the mechanisms and consequences of various pathologic nate courses, must be completed with a grade of C or better. conditions. Students are urged to meet with their advisers regularly. 21&62:120:109. BASIC PLANT SCIENCE (3) The major in zoology requires a minimum of 35 credits Not open to majors or to those who have taken or plan to take 21:120:101-102. in the Department of Biological Sciences. The major Introduction to basic botany and the applied plant sciences; plant must include: biology with applications to ecology and conservation, food and drug problems, horticulture, and agriculture; demonstrations in 1. 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) greenhouses and campus plantings. 2. 21:120:301 Foundations in Biology: Cell and Molecular Biology (4) 21&62:120:110. BASIC PLANT SCIENCE LABORATORY (1) 3. 21:120:335 General Microbiology (4) or Not open to majors or to those who have taken or plan to take 21:120:101-102. 21:120:360 Biochemistry (3) May be taken with 21&62:120:109 to fulfill the laboratory science requirement 4. 21:120:340 Mammalian Physiology (4) when taken with 21&62:120:206, 207. Laboratory exercises in the areas covered in the description of 5. 21:120:320 Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates 21&62:120:109. (4) or 21:120:327 Biology of

71 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES: ZOOLOGY

62:120:203. PLANT BIOLOGY (3) 21:120:241-242. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY (4,4) May not be used for credit toward biology, botany, or zoology majors or minors. Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. May not be used for credit toward the biology, botany, or An evolutionary survey of the plant kingdom, with emphasis on zoology major. Intended for students with career goals in allied health sciences. the flowering plants, their structure, and major life processes. Either course may be taken first. Examination of integrated structure and function of the human 21&62:120:204. ECONOMIC BOTANY (3) body from the aspect of levels of organization. Emphasis is on May not be used for credit toward biology, botany, or zoology majors or minors. homeostatic mechanisms. The influence of plants and plant cultivation on the economic, social, and cultural history of man; introduction to economically 21:120:301. FOUNDATIONS OF BIOLOGY: CELL AND MOLECULAR important plants and their products, especially as sources of food, BIOLOGY (4) shelter, clothing, drugs, and industrial raw materials; current prob- Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:101-102 or placement exam lems of agriculture, plant industry, and medicine; the use and 21:160:115. and conservation of natural plant resources. Lectures, discussions, and laboratory exercises in cell structure, thermodynamics, membrane biology, energy utilization and trans- 21&62:120:205. ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES (3) fer, and nucleic acid structure and function, transcription, transla- May not be used for credit toward the biology, botany, or zoology major or minor. tion, and genetic regulation. Basic ecological principles; the human population and attempts to control it; human impact on the environment—air and water 21:120:311. TAXONOMY OF VASCULAR PLANTS (4) pollution, land use and misuse, conservation of resources. Lec. 3 hrs., lab. and field trips 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21:120:211 or 230 or permission of instructor. The principles of plant systematics, especially as applied to vascular 21&62:120:206. GENERAL HORTICULTURE (3) May not be used for credit toward biology, botany, or zoology major or minor. plants. The identification, classification, and evolutionary relationship Basic principles of horticultural science; environmental control of major plant groups with emphasis on the local flora with extensive of plant growth; theories and methods of plant propagation and field trips. cultivation; introduction to ornamental plants. 21:120:320. COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF VERTEBRATES (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Pre- or corequisites: 21:120:101-102. 21&62:120:207. HORTICULTURE LABORATORY (1) Pre- or corequisite: 21&62:120:206. May not be used for credit toward biology, Phylogeny of gross structure and structural integration in the ver- botany, or zoology major. May be taken with 21&62:120:206 to satisfy laboratory tebrates; laboratory work on amphioxus, lamprey, dogfish, and cat. science requirement in conjunction with 21&62:120:109, 110. Practical experience in horticulture; emphasis on plant growth, 21:120:322. EVOLUTION (3) propagation and maintenance in laboratory greenhouse, experi- Prerequisite: 21:120:352. mental gardens, and growth chambers. Principles and mechanisms of evolution and history of evolutionary theory; mechanisms of animal speciation and adaptive radiation; the 21&62:120:208. HUMAN SEXUALITY (3) role of population and genetics in understanding microevolution. May not be used for credit toward the biology, botany, or zoology major or minor. Reproductive biology, including anatomy and development of 21:120:325. ANIMAL PARASITES (3) sexual structures, menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and childbirth; self- Pre- or corequisites: 21:120:301 plus one advanced course in zoology. examination, contraception and abortion, and sexually transmitted The parasitic protozoa, flatworms, roundworms, and arthropods diseases; role of emotions, communication skills, and values in in relation to their hosts. sexuality; diversity of sexual behavior and legal and commercial aspects of sexuality. Emphasis is on critical thinking throughout. 21:120:326. LABORATORY EXERCISES IN PARASITOLOGY (1) Lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:301 plus one advanced course in zoology. Corequisite: 21:120:325. 21:120:211. PLANT KINGDOM (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Pre- or corequisites: 21:120:101-102 or permission Visualization, preparation, and identification of parasitic animals of instructor. (protozoa, flatworms, roundworms, and arthropods) and A survey of the major groups in the plant kingdom; the morphology, host-parasite interactions. reproduction, and evolution of plants with emphasis on their role in nature and importance to man. 21:120:327. BIOLOGY OF INVERTEBRATES (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:101-102. 21:120:230. BIOLOGY OF SEED PLANTS (4) Review of the major animal phyla; emphasis throughout on rea- Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Pre- or corequisites: 21:120:101-102 or permission of instructor. soning about the interrelationships of structure, function, and The morphology, physiology, and reproduction of flowering plants, behavior in their ecological and evolutionary contexts. Laboratory plant structures, functions, and products essential to human life; work emphasizes living animals; supplemented by fieldwork. One the cultural and applied aspects of plant science. field trip required.

21:120:235. MICROBIOLOGY (3) 21:120:328. ORNITHOLOGY (3) Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:241-242 or equivalent. May not Lec. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:101-102. be used for credit toward biology, botany, or zoology major or minor. A survey of birds and their biology. Includes such topics as the Fundamentals of microbiology, including the distinguishing char- diversity of birds and how they live; avian evolution; classification; acteristics of the various groups of microbial cells; microbial con- structure and physiology; embryology and development; flight; trol, including physical and chemical agents and chemotherapeutic migration and navigation; breeding biology; social organization agents; applications in personal and public health and in industry; and communication; instinct, learning, and intelligence; birds and mechanisms of disease production and host resistance; prevention people. Lectures supplemented by films and optional visits to and control of disease. museums and a field trip.

21:120:237. ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY (4) 21:120:330. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. May not be used for credit toward the biology, botany, or Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21:120:301 or permission of instructor. zoology major or minor. Priority to students in the environmental science major Growth and metabolism of plants; water relations, photosynthesis, and to NJIT engineering major. inorganic nutrition, metabolism of organic materials, and plant Discussion will be on prokaryotes and their environmental growth regulators. impacts; cell biology, metabolism, physiology, and genetics; selected environments.

72 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES: ZOOLOGY

21:120:335. GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY (4) 21&62:120:382. ANIMAL BEHAVIOR (3) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:301 and 21&62:160:331. Pre- or corequisites: 21:120:101-102. Biology of prokaryotic organisms: their taxonomy, physiology, From the genetic and neurobiological bases of behavior through metabolism, and significance in nature. animal communication and social systems; evolutionary processes that shape the behaviors of animals in their natural environment. 21:120:340. MAMMALIAN PHYSIOLOGY (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21:120:301. 21:120:403. BIOLOGICAL ULTRASTRUCTURE (3) The physiology of the human as a mammal. Function and homeo- Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:301 and permission of instructor. static regulation of neuromuscular, cardiovascular, respiratory, For the student who has some histological background; makes the endocrine, digestive, and excretory systems. transition from light microscopy to electron microscopy; examines the ultrastructural appearance and functions of the subcellular organelles. 21:120:342. DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21:120:301. Recommended: 21:120:320. 21:120:404. LIGHT AND ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4) Descriptive and experimental approaches to molecular, cellular, and Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 6 hrs. Prerequisite: 21:120:403. organismal changes during development; mechanisms of cell differ- Processing of pieces of tissue through to finished light microscope entiation, organogenesis, morphogenesis, and pattern formation. slides and electron micrographs; the techniques involved in producing micrographs; a paper interpreting content of the 21:120:346. NEUROBIOLOGY (3) micrographs required. Lec. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21:120:301. Introduction to neurobiology, emphasizing cellular, developmental, 21&62:120:413. MYCOLOGY (4) and physiological aspects. Course begins with cellular properties Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21:120:301 or permission of instructor. of neurons and synaptic communication and aims to introduce Morphology, physiology, and reproduction of the fungi; emphasis topics in the organization, function, development, and disorders of given to cytomorphology, evolution of the principal families of the neural systems. fungi, and the important relationships between fungi and other organisms, including man. 21:120:352. GENETICS (3) Prerequisites: 21:120:101-102. 21&62:120:414. PHYCOLOGY (4) The basic principles and mechanisms of genetics and their Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 62:120:211. application to current problems. The structure, function, reproduction, and evolutionary relationships of the algae, with emphasis on ecological and physiological aspects. 21:120:355. CELL BIOLOGY (3) Prerequisites: 21:120:301, 21&62:160:116, and one term of organic chemistry. 21&62:120:415. PALEOBOTANY (4) Emphasis on the cell as the structural and functional unit of life; Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 62:120:211 or 21:120:230, or permission of recent advances in molecular biology are integrated with recent instructor. knowledge of the ultrastructure and function of cells; includes Survey of evolutionary trends in the plant kingdom; comparative features of prokaryotes and eukaryotes of plants and animals and study of the morphology, anatomy, and reproduction of fossil an introduction to viruses. plants and their survivors, with emphasis on the vascular plants.

21:120:356. MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (3) 21:120:430. PLANT GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT (4) Prerequisite: 21:120:301. Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:230 and 330, or permission of instructor. The molecular basis of gene regulation in eukaryotic cells, including Study of the dynamics of growth and development of plants as DNA technology, chromosome structure, gene organization influenced by physiological and environmental factors. Laboratory and expression. focuses on plant tissue culture and applications to biotechnology.

21:120:358. MICROANATOMY OF CELLS AND TISSUES (4) 21:120:435. MICROBIAL PHYSIOLOGY AND METABOLISM (3) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21:120:301. Open to juniors and seniors only. Prerequisites: 21:120:335, 360. Structure and function of cells, organelles, tissues, and organs. Biology of prokaryotic organisms. Emphasis on those physiologi- cal, biochemical, and ecological aspects that are unique to bacteria. 21:120:360. BIOCHEMISTRY (3) Prerequisites: 21:120:301; 21&62:160:335. Corequisite: 21&62:160:336. 21:120:443. IMMUNOLOGY (3) The chemistry and metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, Prerequisite: 21:120:301 or permission of instructor. and other biologically important compounds. The capability of the body to respond to disease organisms; the immune response, current theories of antibody formation, trans- 21:120:370. PLANT ECOLOGY (3) plantation, hypersensitivity, and response to cancer viruses and Pre- or corequisites: 21:120:101-102. carcinogens; basic immunologic techniques. Study of plants in relation to their environment; emphasis on local plant communities, modern methods of analysis, and applications 21:120:445. ENDOCRINOLOGY (3) to forestry and conservation. Prerequisites: 21:120:301, 21&62:160:113-114 and 115-116. The structures and functions of the endocrine glands and their role 21:120:371. FIELD STUDIES IN PLANT ECOLOGY (3) in the integration of the organism. Prerequisite: 21:120:370 or permission of instructor. Modern and classical methods are employed in the study of plant 21:120:451. LABORATORY IN CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: communities and plant geography across the region. CELLULAR BIOPHYSICS (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Admission by permission of instructor only. Prerequisites: 21:120:380. ANIMAL ECOLOGY (3) 21:120:330 or 355 or 356; 21:160:115,116; 21:750:203,204. Pre- or corequisites: 21:120:101-102. Laboratory intensive course with lectures and discussion covering The principles of ecology, with emphasis on vertebrate animals; the physical principles governing eukaryotic cell function. factors affecting their distribution and abundance. Emphasis placed on the electrical properties of excitable cells and model membrane systems. Introduction to the principles 21:120:381. FIELD STUDIES IN ANIMAL ECOLOGY (3) underlying light and electron microscopy. Prerequisites: 21:120:380 or permission of instructor. Basic field techniques for the study of animals in their natural habi- tats; principles of animal ecology as demonstrated in field and lab- oratory work.

73 CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN STUDIES

21:120:452. LABORATORY IN CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: 21:120:491,492. PROBLEMS IN BIOLOGY (BA,BA) MOLECULAR BIOTECHNIQUES (4) Outstanding juniors and seniors may enroll in this course under the supervision Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Admission by permission of instructor only. Prerequisites: of a qualified faculty member with written permission of the faculty member and 21:120:301, 356. the department chairperson. No more than six problems credits may be used Lecture and laboratory course on principles and techniques of molec- toward the botany, biology, or zoology major without written permission of the ular biotechnology. Emphasis on recent techniques in molecular student’s academic adviser and the department chairperson. biology. Laboratory exercises include isolation, cloning, and sequenc- ing of genetic material; protein purification; gel electrophoresis of 21:120:493,494. SEMINAR IN BIOLOGY (1,1) proteins and nucleic acids; DNA synthesis; RFLPs and PCR tech- Open to juniors and seniors with a cumulative grade-point average of at least 3.0 and with permission of instructor. No more than 2 credits may be used niques; construction and screening of DNA and genomic libraries. toward a major. Industrial applications of molecular biology presented. Discussion of selected topics with emphasis on current research.

21:120:455. MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY (3) Lec. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:355,356. Recommended: 21:120:360. Advanced analysis of cellular systems with emphasis on CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN cytoplasmic structure and function. STUDIES (CEES) 149 21:120:456. VIROLOGY (3) Prerequisite: 21:120:335 or permission of instructor. Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures Structure and function of viruses; modes of infection, virus-host Conklin Hall (973/353-5498) interaction, and viral reproduction. Program Directors: Myroslava T. Znayenko, Department of Classical and Modern Languages 21:120:470. FIELD ECOLOGY (3) and Literatures, 973/353-5051 Prerequisites: 21:120:101-102 and permission of instructor. Alexander J. Motyl, Department of Political Science, 973/353-5105 Field-oriented study of plants and plant communities; field and Program Committee: laboratory work are combined to demonstrate and analyze plant communities and their abiotic environment; modern instruments Frank Fischer (Political Science) Peter Golden (History) and techniques used in a problem-solving approach. Taras Hunczak (History) Faculty Committee: 21:120:471. ECOLOGICAL PHYSIOLOGY (3) Prerequisite: 21:120:370 or 380. John Boyer (Visual and Performing Arts) The physiological and ecological factors that permit and facilitate the Yale Ferguson (Political Science) adaptation of animal or plant populations to diverse environments. James Finckenauer (Criminal Justice) Reynold Koslowski (Political Science) 21:120:472. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT (3) Richard Langhorne (Center for Global Change and Governance) Prerequisite: 21:120:370 or permission of instructor. Peter Loeb (Economics) Lectures, readings, fieldwork, practical demonstration, and evalua- Gerhard Mueller (Criminal Justice) Elizabeth Strom (Political Science) tions used to study the science of environmental assessment and to explore regulatory frameworks in which the science may be applied to real-world situations (e.g., natural resource inventories, polluted The CEES program is an interdisciplinary program offered soil and water, and wetlands). by the Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures in conjunction with the Department of Political 21:120:473. ECOLOGY OF MICROORGANISMS (3) Science and the Department of History and in cooperation Prerequisite: 21:120:335. with the Center for Global Change and Governance. The Lectures and problem sets on interactions between microorganisms CEES program provides training in the languages, litera- and the environment, and their role in element cycling in pristine tures, cultures, history, politics, and societies of that part of and contaminated terrestrial and aquatic habitats. Europe extending from Russia to Germany. 21:120:481. MARINE BIOLOGY (4) Students may major in one of two concentrations, cross- Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21:120:101-102. Recommended: 21:120:327, 380. cultural and interdisciplinary: Basic ecology of the marine environment; primary producers, zooplankton, benthic ecology, human impact on the sea, including 1. languages, literatures, and cultures of central and eastern fisheries and pollution. Field trips to nearby salt marsh, mud flat, Europe (with two-thirds of courses taken in the Depart- rocky shore, and sandy beach habitats, plus a shipboard experience. ment of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures) or 21:120:486. TROPICAL FIELD BIOLOGY (2) 2. history, politics, and societies of central and eastern Prerequisite: Written permission of instructor. Enrollment limited to 12 students. Europe (with two-thirds of courses taken in political Course is for two weeks at the University of Puerto Rico (Mayaguez). The course fee includes round-trip airfare, housing, local transportation, and all expenses science, history, and other social sciences) except meals. Because vigorous outdoor activity is required, students must be in Both major concentrations require 42 credits with at least good physical condition. An intensive two-week summer course in tropical biology given 36 credits in courses numbered 200 and above. All students in Puerto Rico. Emphasis on principles of ecology and diversity of majoring in the CEES program must develop or demon- organisms. Extensive field trips to tropical rain forest, desert, strate proficiency in a language of central and eastern mangrove swamp, Karst topography, coral reef, and commercial Europe. The proficiency requirement may be fulfilled by plantations. completing 21:860:131,132 Intermediate Russian or 21&62:470:131,132 Intermediate German, or by passing a 21:120:487. SYSTEMS ECOLOGY: ECOSYSTEMS IN THE LANDSCAPE (3) proficiency examination developed or approved by the pro- Prerequisite: 21:120:370 or 380. gram in a language of central and eastern Europe. Lectures and problem sets on ecological energetics, soil-plant- atmosphere continuum, effect of spatial pattern on ecological process, landscape ecology, and other broad-scale approaches to ecology.

74 CHEMISTRY

CEES Major Requirements (42 credits) The degrees offered by the chemistry department are accredited by the American Chemical Society. A suggested 1. Languages, Literatures, and Cultures of Central and sequence of courses leading to the B.A. degree in chemistry Eastern Europe is outlined below. The department is very well equipped a. 27 credits in Russian/Slavic and German language, with current state-of-the-art research instrumentation in literature, and culture courses offered by the several fields of chemical inquiry. Chemistry majors are Department of Classical and Modern Languages encouraged to participate in research conducted by the and Literatures, which may include 6 credits in faculty starting as early as the sophomore or junior year, Intermediate Russian (21&62:860:131,132) or contingent on the student’s progress. Intermediate German (21&62:470:131,132). b. 15 credits in relevant courses offered by the depart- First Year ments of History, Political Science, Sociology and Fall Term Anthropology, Business, Criminal Justice, and 21:120:101 General Biology (3) * Economics, selected in consultation with an adviser. 21&62:160:113 General Chemistry Laboratory (1) 2. History, Politics, and Societies of Central and Eastern 21&62:160:115 General Chemistry (4) Europe 21&62:350:101 English Composition (3) a. 27 credits in courses offered by the departments of 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) † History, Political Science, Sociology and history (3) Anthropology, Management, Criminal Justice, and social science (3) Economics, selected in consultation with an adviser. b. 15 credits in Russian/Slavic and German language, Spring Term literature, and culture courses offered by the 21:120:102 General Biology (3) * Department of Classical and Modern Languages and 21&62:160:114 General Chemistry Laboratory (1) Literatures, which may include 6 credits in 21&62:160:116 General Chemistry (4) Intermediate Russian (21:860:131,132) or Intermediate 21&62:350:102 English Composition (3) German (21:470:131,132). 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4) history (3) Guidelines social science (3) 1. All CEES majors develop, with the assistance of a CEES Sophomore Year faculty adviser, a coherent course of study which meets Fall Term their needs and specific qualifications. A course of study 21&62:160:207 Structure and Bonding (3) ‡ requires the approval of the director responsible for 21&62:160:335 Organic Chemistry (4) the concentration. 21&62:750:203 General Physics I (4) or 21&62:750:213 2. Relevant independent study courses, developed in Elements of Physics (4) consultation with the CEES adviser, may fulfill the 21&62:750:205 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1) major requirements. literature (3) 3. Students also may fulfill major requirements by taking foreign language or elective (3) courses, with the prior approval of their CEES faculty Spring Term adviser, at the Rutgers University campuses in New 21&62:160:331 Organic Chemistry Laboratory (2) Brunswick and Camden, the New Jersey Institute of 21&62:160:336 Organic Chemistry (4) Technology, or through Rutgers study abroad programs . 21&62:750:204 General Physics II (4) or 21&62:750:214 For descriptions of courses appropriate to the CEES Elements of Physics (4) program, see the listings under the titles of each of the 21&62:750:206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1) participating departments. literature (3) For minors related to the CEES program, see entries foreign language or elective (3) under Slavic (861) and German (470). Junior Year An individual minor in CEES (149) also may be developed with the approval of the program directors. Fall Term 21&62:160:227 Experimental Analytical Chemistry (3) 21&62:160:345 Physical Chemistry (3) interdisciplinary elective (3) CHEMISTRY 160 electives (6) Department of Chemistry Spring Term Olson Hall (973/353-5329), or see http://chemistry.rutgers.edu. 21&62:160:346 Physical Chemistry (3) 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) The chemistry major and minor are offered at NCAS. fine arts elective (3) electives (6) Major Requirements The undergraduate curriculum in chemistry is designed to provide instruction in each of the major areas of chemistry. It provides excellent training for those who intend to go to graduate school or professional schools of medicine, * Optional, but strongly recommended for premedical students. Taken in dentistry, veterinary medicine, law, and pharmacy, and for place of history or social science elective, which would be taken instead in a later term. those seeking employment in the vast chemical research † 21&62:640:114 Precalculus may be enrolled in first. If so, students enroll industry of New Jersey. in Calculus I in the spring term and Calculus II in the fall term of the sophomore year. ‡ May be enrolled in fall term of junior year. 75 CHEMISTRY

Senior Year 21&62:160:207. STRUCTURE AND BONDING (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:160:116 and 21&62:640:135. Fall Term Introduction to mathematical topics necessary for understanding 21&62:160:413 Inorganic Chemistry (3) physical chemistry. Additional topics include atomic structure, 21&62:160:427 Physical Chemistry Laboratory (4) symmetry and group theory, and an introduction to molecular 21&62:160:453 Seminar (1) orbital theory. electives (9) 21&62:160:227. EXPERIMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (3) Spring Term Lec. 1 hr., lab. 6 hrs. Prerequisites: 21&62:160:113-114, 115-116. 21&62:160:350 Writing and Presentation of Chemistry (3) A course for students requiring additional training in analytical 21&62:160:448 Synthesis and Characterization (4) techniques; analyze unknowns chosen to illustrate basic techniques electives (12) and some newer instrumental methods.

21&62:160:331. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY LABORATORY (2) Minor Requirements Lab. 4 hrs., lec. 1 hr. Prerequisites: 21&62:160:113-114, 115-116, 335. Pre- or The Department of Chemistry requires the following corequisite: 21&62:160:336. Introduction to the techniques and the safety precautions of courses for the minor: practical organic chemistry; the synthesis, isolation, purification, 21&62:160:113-114 General Chemistry Laboratory (1,1) and behavior of compounds representing important classes. 21&62:160:115-116 General Chemistry (4,4) 21&62:160:227 Experimental Analytical Chemistry (3) 21&62:160:335-336. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (4,4) Prerequisites: 21&62:160:115-116. 21&62:160:340 Physical Chemistry for the Study of carbon compounds with emphasis on the principal classes Life Sciences (3) of aliphatic and aromatic compounds; molecules and systems of 5 additional credits in chemistry biological interest.

American Chemical Society Certification 21&62:160:340. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY FOR THE LIFE SCIENCES (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:160:115-116 and 21&62:640:135. To qualify for American Chemical Society certification, Introduction to physical chemical concepts as applied to life students must complete either 26:160:581 Biochemistry sciences; thermodynamics, kinetics, solutions of electrolytes, or 21:120:360 Biochemistry and one additional 3-credit and electrochemistry. graduate chemistry course in addition to the requirements for the bachelor’s degree. 21&62:160:345,346. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:160:116, 207; 21&62:640:136; and 21&62:750:203-204 or 213-214. Teacher Certification The gaseous, liquid, and solid states: phase equilibria, properties of solution, fugacity and activity, free energy changes of chemical Students seeking teacher certification in comprehensive reactions, and surface and colloid chemistry; atomic and molecular science must complete the requirements for a major in the structure, crystal chemistry, the chemical bond, chemical kinetics, chemistry department as well as satisfy other requirements and statistical thermodynamics. for certification. For details regarding admission to the teacher education program and the requirements, students 21&62:160:350. WRITING AND PRESENTATION OF CHEMISTRY (3) should consult both their department adviser and the Prerequisites: 21&62:160:336, 21&62:350:102. chairperson of the education department. Seminar and writing intensive course required of all majors in their junior or senior year.

Courses 21&62:160:413. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:160:207, 345,346. 21&62:160:101-102. WORLD OF CHEMISTRY (3,3) A nonmathematical course for nonscience majors; major concepts Atomic and molecular structure, transition metal chemistry, and the interfaces of chemistry with technology, biology, and descriptive chemistry of the representative elements, and some the environment. special topics.

21&62:160:427. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LABORATORY (4) 21&62:160:108. ORGANIC BIOCHEMISTRY (3) Lec. 1 hr., lab. 8 hrs. Prerequisites: 21&62:160:345,346, 21&62:350:101-102, Emphasis on biochemical aspects of organic chemistry. and senior standing or permission of instructor An integrated physical chemistry laboratory course, including the 21&62:160:109,110. WORLD OF CHEMISTRY LABORATORY (1,1) synthesis of inorganic compounds with emphasis on instrumental Lab. 3 hrs. For laboratory science requirement. methods of analysis. Course content parallels that of the lecture A basic laboratory in chemistry which may be elected to courses 21&62:160:345,346 and 413. accompany 21&62:160:101-102. Part I of the course (21&62:160:109) may be taken without enrolling in 21&62:160:101. See 21&62:160:448. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION (4) http://genchem.rutgers.edu for more information. Prerequisites: A grade of C or better in 21&62:160:207, 227, 331, 335-336, 413, and 21&62:350:101-102. 21&62:160:113-114. GENERAL CHEMISTRY LABORATORY (1,1) Advanced, firsthand experience with organic and inorganic Lab. 4 hrs. Pre- or corequisites: 21&62:160:115-116. reactions and syntheses on varying scales. Synthesize, isolate, and General chemistry laboratory for science majors. Emphasis on purify organic and organometallic materials and characterize them some of the principles of quantitative and qualitative chemical using chromatographic and spectroscopic methods. analysis. See http://genchem.rutgers.edu for more information. 21&62:160:451,452. CHEMICAL RESEARCH (BA,BA) 21&62:160:115-116. GENERAL CHEMISTRY (4,4) Open to qualified students with permission of instructor. Hours to be arranged. Lec. 4 hrs., rec. 1 hr. Prerequisite: One year of high school chemistry. Note: Students must have successfully completed, or have placed out of, EMINAR 21&62:640:113 College Algebra before registering for 21&62:160:115. Students 21&62:160:453. S (1) Hours to be arranged. must have successfully completed, or placed out of, 21&62:640:114 Precalculus before registering for 21&62:160:116. Designed for science majors. Credit not Seminar in chemistry required of all majors in their senior year. given for the course without the successful completion of 21&62:160:113-114. Invited speakers present seminars and each student is required to Introduction to the fundamental principles of chemistry. address the group at least once during the year.

76 CLINICAL LABORATORY SCIENCES

CLINICAL LABORATORY SCIENCES 191 21:120:352 Genetics (3) 21:120:403 Biological Ultrastructure (3) Coordinator: Douglas W. Morrison, 973/353-1268 21:120:404 Light and Electron Microscopy (4) 21:120:443 Immunology (3) A major in clinical laboratory sciences (CLS) leading to the 21:120:445 Endocrinology (3) bachelor of science degree is offered jointly with the Uni- versity of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey– School of Professional Courses at UMDNJ–SHRP (38 credits) Health Related Professions in Newark (UMDNJ–SHRP) Fourth Year and the Department of Biological Sciences at Rutgers–Newark. First Term The major is offered at NCAS. Students graduating with CYTO 4110 Gynecologic Cytology (4) degrees in CLS become members of health care teams con- CYTO 4120 Gynecologic Cytology Laboratory (4) tributing to the diagnosis and treatment of disease. CLS CYTO 4169 Clinical Practicum I (2) majors are readily employed in a variety of health care, CYTO 4289 Cytopreparatory Techniques I (1) industrial, governmental, and educational settings and also CYTO 4350 Cytogenetics (1) may elect graduate programs in a number of specializa- CYTO 4389 Cytopreparatory Techniques II (2) tions, such as basic and applied science, medical school, IDST 4111 Health Services Issues and Trends (1) and dental school. Clinical laboratory science majors take three years of Second Term course work at Rutgers–Newark. They must apply to the CYTO 4209 Respiratory Cytology (3) senior clinical year at UMDNJ–SHRP beginning the follow- CYTO 4239 Urinary Cytology (2) ing June through a separate admissions process. Admission CYTO 4249 Body Fluid Cytology (3) requirements for the senior clinical year include a cumula- CYTO 4312 Clinical Laboratory Skills (1) tive grade-point average of 2.75 and grades of C or better CYTO 4369 Clinical Practicum II (2) in all prerequisite core science courses taken at Rutgers– CYTO 4370 Independent Study (3) Newark. Once admitted, students register for their senior CYTO 4390 Gastric Cytology (2) clinical year at UMDNJ–SHRP specializing in cytotechnol- Summer Term ogy, medical technology, or toxicology. For more information CYTO 4469 Clinical Practicum III (7) about the joint program, contact the undergraduate coordi- nator, or: Medical Technology Option Dr. Rita Turkall, Chairperson Required Rutgers–Newark Courses (10 credits) Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences School of Health Related Professions 21:120:335 General Microbiology (4) University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey 21:120:443 Immunology (3) 65 Bergen Street 21&62:640:114 Precalculus (3) Newark, NJ 07107 Elective Rutgers–Newark Courses (8 credits) 973/972-5578 It is recommended that electives be chosen from: Course requirements to be taken at NCAS and at 21:120:352 Genetics (3) UMDNJ–SHRP for the three options are as follows. 21:120:356 Molecular Biology (3) 21&62:160:227 Experimental Analytical Chemistry (3) Core Rutgers–NCAS courses required of all CLS 21&62:750:203,204 General Physics (4,4) majors (42 credits) 21&62:750:205,206 General Physics Laboratory (1,1) 21:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) Professional Courses at UMDNJ–SHRP (45 credits) 21:120:301 Foundations in Biology: Cell and Third Year Molecular Biology (4) 21:120:340 Mammalian Physiology (4) Summer Term 21:120:355 Cell Biology (3) CLSC 2119 Clinical Laboratory Skills I (2) 21&62:160:113-114 General Chemistry CLSC 2129 Hematology I (3) Laboratory (1,1) CLSC 2169 Body Fluids (1) 21&62:160:115-116 General Chemistry (4,4) CLSC 2239 Immunohematology and Clinical 21&62:160:331 Organic Chemistry Laboratory (2) Immunology I (4) 21&62:160:335-336 Organic Chemistry (4,4) Fourth Year 21&62:960:211 Statistics I (3) First Term CLSC 2249 Clinical Chemistry I (4) Cytotechnology Option CLSC 2279 Clinical Microbiology I (4) Required Rutgers–Newark Courses (15 credits) CLSC 4339 Immunohematology II (2) 21:120:320 Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates (4) CLSC 4449 Clinical Practice in Chemistry (2) 21:120:335 General Microbiology (4) IDST 4111 Health Services Issues and Trends (1) 21:120:358 Microanatomy of Cells and Tissues (4) Second Term 21&62:640:114 Precalculus (3) CLSC 4319 Clinical Laboratory Skills II (2) Elective Rutgers–Newark Courses (3 credits) CLSC 4329 Hematology II (3) CLSC 4349 Clinical Chemistry II (3) It is recommended that electives be chosen from: CLSC 4359 Clinical Immunology II (1) 21:120:325 Animal Parasites (3) CLSC 4379 Clinical Microbiology II (2) 21:120:342 Developmental Biology (4) CLSC 4429 Clinical Practice in Hematology and Urinalysis (2) 77 COMPUTER SCIENCE

Summer Term The computer science and information systems majors CLSC 4339 Immunohematology II (2) share a common core of computer science courses. The CS CLSC 4379 Clinical Microbiology II (2) major is intended for those students who wish to concen- CLSC 4390 Medical Technology Seminar (2) trate on the theoretical and practical aspects of computer CLSC 4489 Independent Study (3) science. It requires additional courses in mathematics and advanced computer science. The IS major is intended for Toxicology Option those students who wish to prepare for a career in business involving computers. Students may not major in both com- Required Rutgers–Newark Courses (11 credits) puter science and information systems. 21:120:358 Microanatomy of Cells and Tissues (4) 21&62:160:227 Experimental and Analytical Major Requirements: Computer Science Chemistry (3) 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) A total of 57 credits is required for the computer science major. The following are required computer science courses: Elective Rutgers–Newark Courses (7 credits) 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) It is recommended that electives be chosen from: 21&62:198:102 Computers and Programming II (3) 21:120:335 General Microbiology (4) 21&62&28:198:231 Machine and Assembly 21:120:352 Genetics (3) Language Programming (3) 21:120:356 Molecular Biology (3) 21&62&28:198:251 Computer Organization (3) 21&62:750:203,204 General Physics (4,4) 21&62&28:198:332 Principles of Operating Systems (3) 21&62:750:205,206 General Physics Laboratory (1,1) 21&62&28:198:335 Data Structures and Algorithm Design (3) Professional Courses at UMDNJ–SHRP (38 credits) 21&28:198:435 Advanced Data Structures and Third Year Algorithm Design (3) Summer Term 28:198:490 Guided Design in Software TOXC 4110 Toxic Agents (3) Engineering (3) TOXC 4115 Organ System Toxicities (3) 21&28:198:491 Computer Science Project (3) Fourth Year Three elective courses from a list of 300- or 400-level courses offered by the Department of Mathematics and First Term Computer Science or by the NJIT CIS department are TOXC 4220 Principles of Pharmacology (4) required. No more than 3 credits may be taken from among TOXC 4239 Clinical Toxicology (3) the following courses: 21&62:198:493, 494, 495, and 496. The TOXC 4241 Forensic Toxicology (1) following is a list of recommended courses offered at NJIT: TOXC 4250 Pathology for Toxicologists (4) TOXC 4291 Research in Toxicology (2) 28:198:333 Introduction to UNIX Operating IDST 4111 Health Services Issues and Trends (1) Systems (3) 28:198:341 Introduction to Logic and Automata (3) Second Term 28:198:352 Parallel Computers and Programming (3) TOXC 4339 Clinical Toxicology Internship (4) 28:198:353 Advanced Computer Organization (3) TOXC 4349 Forensic Toxicology Internship (1) 28:198:370 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (3) TOXC 4370 Regulatory Toxicology (2) 28:198:375 Applications Development for the World TOXC 4380 Toxicology Seminar (2) Wide Web (3) TOXC 4399 Research in Toxicology II (4) 28:198:381 Object-Oriented Software Systems Summer Term Design (3) TOXC 4469 Industrial Externship (4) 28:198:408 Cryptography and Internet Security (3) 28:198:432 Advanced Operating Systems (3) 28:198:438 Interactive Computer Graphics (3) COMPUTER SCIENCE 198 28:198:451 Introduction to Data Communications and Networks (3) 28:198:453 Microcomputers and Applications (3) Department of Mathematics and Computer Science 28:198:461 Systems Simulations (3) Smith Hall (973/353-5156); http://newark.rutgers.edu/~nwkmath 28:198:485 Special Topics in Computer Science I (3) The major and minor in computer science and the major in 28:198:486 Special Topics in Computer Science II (3) information systems are offered at NCAS and UC–N by the Other required courses are: Department of Mathematics and Computer Science. Computer science (CS) and information systems (IS) Mathematics majors are offered jointly with the New Jersey Institute of 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) Technology (NJIT). Students take courses at Rutgers under 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4) the 21&62:198 prefixes. They may register at Rutgers for 21&62:640:235 Calculus III (4) courses at NJIT through cross-registration under the 28:198 21&62:640:237 Discrete Structures (3) prefix. The school code 28 identifies a course offered at 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) or NJIT. For example, the course listed as CIS 490 in the NJIT 28:640:333 (NJIT) catalog becomes 28:198:490 for Rutgers students. A listing 21&62:640:473 Numerical Analysis (3) or of computer science courses offered at NJIT is given in the 28:198:421 (NJIT) section of this catalog entitled Consortium with New Jersey Institute of Technology.

78 COMPUTER SCIENCE

Recommended but not required, are: 28:198:431 Database System Design and Management (3) 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1,1) 28:198:455 Computer Systems Management (3) 21&62:750:213,214 Elements of Physics (3,3) 28:198:456 Open Systems Networking (3) The following is a recommended sequence for completing 28:198:465 Advanced Information Systems (3) the courses required for a computer science major. Additional 21&28:198:492 Information Systems Project (3) courses are required by the student’s college of matriculation Three elective courses from a list of courses offered by for graduation. the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science or First Year by the NJIT CIS department are required. Consult with the Fall Term department for a current list of approved courses. No more 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) than 3 credits may be taken from among the following: 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) 21&62:198:493, 494, 495, and 496. The following is a list of recommended courses offered Spring Term at NJIT: 21&62:198:102 Computers and Programming II (3) 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4) 21&62&28:198:251 Computer Organization (3) 28:198:333 Introduction to UNIX Operating Sophomore Year Systems (3) Fall Term 28:198:370 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (3) 21&62&28:198:231 Machine and Assembly 28:198:447 Human-Computer Interfaces (3) Language Programming (3) 28:198:451 Introduction to Data Communications 21&62:640:237 Discrete Structures (3) and Networks (3) 28:198:461 Systems Simulation (3) Spring Term 28:198:490 Guided Design in Software Engineering (3) 21&62&28:198:251 Computer Organization (3) 21&62&28:198:335 Data Structures and Algorithm Students wishing to concentrate in business may use Design (3) any of the following business and economics courses 21&62:640:235 Calculus III (4) as electives. None of these courses are required for the information systems major. Junior Year Fall Term 29:010:203 Introduction to Financial Accounting (3) 21&62&28:198:332 Principles of Operating Systems (3) 29:010:204 Introduction to Managerial Accounting (3) 21&28:198:435 Advanced Data Structures and 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) Algorithm Design (3) 29:390:329 Finance (3) 21&62&28:198: Computer science elective 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) — 29:620:325 Organizational Behavior (3) Spring Term 29:620:345 Management of Human Resources (3) 21&62&28:198:— Computer science elective 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) Other required courses are: Senior Year Mathematics 21&62:640:219 Basic Linear Algebra (3) Fall Term 21&62:640:237 Discrete Structures (3) 28:198:490 Guided Design in Software Engineering (3) Statistics (choose one) 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) 21&62&28:198:— Computer science elective 21&62:640:473 Numerical Analysis (3) 21&62:960:211 Statistics I (3) or any other course in statistics approved by the Spring Term department, including 21&28:198:491 Computer Science Project (3) 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods (3) 21&62:830:301 Statistical Methods for the Cognitive and Major Requirements: Information Systems Behavioral Sciences (3) A total of 60 credits is required for the information systems 21&62:920:301 Social Research I (3) major. The following are required computer science courses: 29:623:340 Introduction to Business Research Methods (3) 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) 21&62:198:102 Computers and Programming II (3) The following is a recommended sequence for completing 28:198:265 Information Systems and the courses required for the information systems major. Productivity Toolware (3) Additional courses are required by the student’s college 28:198:270 Multimedia Information Systems (3) of matriculation for graduation. 21&62&28:198:332 Principles of Operating Systems (3) First Year 21&62&28:198:335 Data Structures and Algorithm Fall Term Design (3) 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) 28:198:350 Computers and Society (3) 28:198:365 File Structures and Management (3) Spring Term 28:198:390 Requirements Analysis and Systems 21&62:198:102 Computers and Programming II (3) Design (3) or 29:623:318 Systems 21&62:640:119 Basic Calculus (3) Analysis and Design (3)

79 COMPUTER SCIENCE

Sophomore Year 21&62:198:101. COMPUTERS AND PROGRAMMING I (3) Prerequisite: Fulfillment of mathematics proficiency. This course fulfills the Fall Term technology course requirement in the teacher certification program. 28:198:265 Information Systems and Introduction to problem solving using the computer; basic organi- Productivity Toolware (3) zation of a computer, file manipulation, use of editors and compil- 28:198:350 Computers and Society (3) ers. Programming using a higher-level language; iteration and 21&62:640:237 Discrete Structures (3) conditional statements; subprograms; elementary data structures.

Spring Term 21&62:198:102. COMPUTERS AND PROGRAMMING II (3) 21&62:640:219 Basic Linear Algebra (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:198:101. 28:198:270 Multimedia Information Systems (3) Solution of problems using recursive methods and dynamic data 21&62&28:198:335 Data Structures and Algorithm structures. Recursive functions, pointer variables, text processing, Design (3) external files, and elementary software engineering. Junior Year 21&62&28:198:231. MACHINE AND ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING (3) Fall Term Prerequisite: 21&62:198:102. 21&62&28:198:332 Principles of Operating Systems (3) Computer architecture and representation of data, instructional 28:198:365 File Structures and Management (3) codes, arithmetic operations and conversions, addressing, linkages, 28:198:390 Requirements Analysis and Systems debugging, macros. Design (3) or 29:623:318 Systems Analysis and Design (3) 21&62&28:198:251. COMPUTER ORGANIZATION (3) 21&62:960:211 Statistics I (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:198:102. An introduction to computer system structure and organization. Topics Spring Term include representation of information, circuit analysis and design, 28:198:431 Database System Design and register-transfer level, processor architecture, and input/output. Management (3) 28:198:455 Computer Systems Management (3) 28:198:265. INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND PRODUCTIVITY TOOLWARE (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:198:101. 21&62&28:198:— Computer science elective Information systems is the study of how organizations use infor- Senior Year mation technology. This course is an overview of the information systems discipline, the role of information systems in organiza- Fall Term tions, and the changing nature of information technology. 28:198:456 Open Systems Networking (3) Computer tools for analysis and presentation are used. 28:198:465 Advanced Information Systems (3) 21&62&28:198: Computer science elective 28:198:270. MULTIMEDIA INFORMATION SYSTEMS (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:198:102. Spring Term Multimedia combines text, graphics, sound, video, and animation 21&28:198:492 Information Systems Project (3) in a single application. Preparation for creating multimedia 21&62&28:198: Computer science elective information systems and understanding the crucial issues involving technology, design, and effectiveness of multimedia Minor Requirements: Computer Science applications. Programming techniques for integrating video, sound, animation, and graphics, and design strategies for multimedia Not open to information system majors. A total of 19 credits is information systems. required for the CS minor. The following courses are required: 21&62&28:198:332. PRINCIPLES OF OPERATING SYSTEMS (3) Mathematics Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:335. 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) Organization of operating systems covering structure, process 21&62:640:237 Discrete Structures (3) management, and scheduling; interaction of concurrent processes; interrupts; I/O, device handling; memory and virtual memory Computer Science management and file management. 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) 21&62:198:102 Computers and Programming II (3) 28:198:333. INTRODUCTION TO UNIX OPERATING SYSTEMS (3) 21&62&28:198:231 Machine and Assembly Language Prerequisites: 21&62&28:198:332 or equivalent, and knowledge of C language. Programming (3) Covers the UNIX system kernel including initialization, scheduling, context switching, process management, memory management, 21&62&28:198:335 Data Structures and Algorithm device management, and the file system. Also includes the organi- Design (3) zation of shells, editors, utilities, and programming tools of the UNIX operating system. Courses 21&62&28:198:335. DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHM DESIGN (3) 21&62:198:100. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTERS AND INFORMATION Prerequisites: 21&62:198:102 and 21&62:640:237. PROCESSING (3) Explores trees, paths, linear lists, strings, arrays, stacks, queues, Prerequisite: Fulfillment of mathematics proficiency. May not be used for credit linked structures, and algorithms for searching, sorting, merging. by computer science or information systems majors. This course fulfills the technology course requirement in the teacher certification program. 28:198:341. INTRODUCTION TO LOGIC AND AUTOMATA (3) Covers a general knowledge of computer use; history of computers Prerequisites: 21&62:198:101 and 21&62:640:237. and information processing, survey of modern computer science Introduction to logic and formal grammars. Theoretical models concepts, practical instruction in the use of a variety of data pro- such as finite state machines and push-down stack machines are cessing environments, and use of available software packages and developed and related to issues in programming language theory. databases; introduction to the Internet.

80 COMPUTER SCIENCE

28:198:350. COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY (3) 28:198:431. DATABASE SYSTEM DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:198:101 or 28:198:113; and 21&62:350:101. Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:335. Examines the historical evolution of computer and information Database system architecture, including data modeling using the systems and explores their implications in the home, business, gov- semantic object and entity-relationship model; storage of databases; ernment, medicine, and education. Topics include automation and the hierarchical, network, and relational data models; formal and job impact, privacy, and legal and ethical issues. commercial query languages; functional dependencies and normal- ization for relational database design; relation decomposition; con- 28:198:352. PARALLEL COMPUTERS AND PROGRAMMING (3) currency control and transactions management. Student projects Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:335 involve the use of a DBMS package. Introduction to parallel computers and parallel programming. General structures and design techniques of parallel computers are 28:198:432. ADVANCED OPERATING SYSTEMS (3) described. Programming paradigms and algorithm design consid- Prerequisites: 21&62&28:198:251 and 332. erations for parallel processors also are discussed. Survey of the design and implementation of distributed operating systems, both by introducing basic concepts and considering 28:198:353. ADVANCED COMPUTER ORGANIZATION (3) examples of current systems. Topics include communication, Prerequisites: 21&62&28:198:251 or instructor-approved equivalent. synchronization, processor allocation, and distributed file systems. Emphasis on the basic design principles or various components in a computer, as well as how the components are organized to build 21&28:198:435. ADVANCED DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHM a computer. Topics include design methodology, arithmetic and DESIGN (3) logic unit design, control unit design, memory hierarchy, memory Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:335. system design, input and output devices, peripheral devices, and Advanced topics in data structures and algorithms, including interfacing computers using software. Students build a computer. mathematical induction, analysis and complexity of algorithms, and algorithms involving sequences, sets, and graphs such as 28:198:365. FILE STRUCTURES AND MANAGEMENT (3) searching, sorting, order statistics, sequence comparisons, and Prerequisites: 21&62&28:198:335 and knowledge of COBOL. graph traversals. Optional topics include geometric, algebraic, Covers design and implementation of commercial application soft- and numeric algorithms. ware systems. Concepts of organization and management of data and files, including file operations and organization of sequential 28:198:438. INTERACTIVE COMPUTER GRAPHICS (3) access, relative access, indexed sequential access, virtual storage Prerequisite: 21&62:198:101. access, and multi-key access methods. The COBOL language is used Introduces fundamental concepts of interactive graphics oriented to illustrate these concepts and to implement application systems. toward computer-aided design systems used in engineering, archi- tecture, and manufacturing. Topics include computer data struc- 28:198:370. INTRODUCTION TO ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (3) tures for representation of two- and three-dimensional objects and Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:335. algorithms for definition, modification, and display of these objects Exploration of concepts, approaches, and techniques of artificial in applications. Discussion of special topics in interactive graphics. intelligence. Emphasizes both underlying theory and applications. Topics include knowledge representation, parsing language, 28:198:447. HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERFACES (3) search, logic, adduction, uncertainty, and learning. LISP and Prolog Prerequisite: 28:198:390. programming languages used extensively. Programming assign- Design and evaluation of the human-computer interface in inter- ments and term project; review of case studies. active computer systems. Topics include approaches to interface design such as menus, commands, direct manipulation; screen 28:198:375. APPLICATIONS DEVELOPMENT FOR THE WORLD WIDE layout strategies; metaphor models; models of human information WEB (3) process; evaluation approaches such as protocol for analysis, inter- Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:332. active monitoring, use of surveys; and requirements for documen- A state-of-the-art computer programming language/environment, tation and help. such as Java and related tools, is studied and used as a vehicle to build applications that involve graphical user-interfaces, simple 28:198:451. INTRODUCTION TO DATA COMMUNICATIONS graphics, multithreading, images, animation, audio, database con- AND NETWORKS (3) nectivity, remote objects, and networking. Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:335. Fundamental concepts in data communications. Topics include 28:198:390. REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND SYSTEMS DESIGN (3) circuit and packet switching, layered network architecture, ISO Prerequisite: 21&62:198:102. network protocols, performance analysis of data communication The information systems development life cycle, from the initial systems, flow control and alternate routing strategies and algo- stages of information requirements analysis and determination to rithms, various types of networks and their interconnections, net- the ultimate activities involving systems design. Theory, method- work security and privacy. Additional topics include systems ologies, and strategies for information requirements analysis, analysis and design, traffic engineering, planning and forecasting including the assessment of transactions and decisions, fact-finding methodologies as applied to data communication networks. methodologies, structured analysis development tools, strategies of prototype development, and an overview of computer-aided soft- 28:198:453. MICROCOMPUTERS AND APPLICATIONS (3) ware engineering (CASE) tools. Theory, methodologies, and strate- Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:231. gies for systems design, including design of user-interfaces, Basic principles of microprocessors and their support modules, particularly menu-driven and keyword dialogue strategies, and including memory and serial and parallel interfaces. Focus on issues in the proper design of computer output. software system design for control by microcomputers. Instructor- assigned exercises and one student-designed project. 28:198:421. NUMERICAL ALGORITHMS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:198:101 and 21&62:640:136 or 156. 28:198:455. COMPUTER SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT (3) Fundamentals of numerical methods, including discussion of errors, Prerequisite: 21&62:198:102. interpolation and approximation, linear systems of equations, solu- An overview of computing centers and their organization for tion of nonlinear equations, and numerical solution of ordinary dif- accomplishing specific objectives. Includes a classification of ferential equations. Emphasis on algorithmic approach and the systems, analysis of cost and size, layout of equipment, methods efficient use of the computer. of accessing computer facilities, equipment selection, and facilities evaluation.

81 CRIMINAL JUSTICE

28:198:456. OPEN SYSTEMS NETWORKING (3) 21&28:198:491. COMPUTER SCIENCE PROJECT (3) Prerequisite: 21&62&28:198:335. Prerequisites: 28:198:490, senior standing, and project proposal approval. An introduction to internetworking, including an in-depth study of An opportunity for students to integrate the knowledge and skills the architecture of network interconnections, the Internet services, gained in previous computer science work into an individual and the protocols needed to provide these services. Topics include research project. Involves investigation of current literature as well architecture of interconnected networks, Internet addresses and the as computer implementation of either a part of a large program or address resolution problem, Internet protocols, the domain name the whole of a small system. Topic should be consonant with the system, the socket interface, the client-server model of interaction, emphasis of direction chosen by the students in their computer the OSI transport and application support protocols, and the science studies. Before registering for this course, students must TCP/IP application protocols. find a faculty member who agrees to act as their adviser, and students must have a written project proposal approved by their 28:198:461. SYSTEMS SIMULATION (3) faculty adviser. The proposal must be submitted and approved in Prerequisites: 21&62:198:101 and 21:640:327. the prior term, usually the third week of November or April. Introduction to computer simulation as an algorithmic problem- solving technique. Includes discrete simulation models, elementary 21&28:198:492. INFORMATION SYSTEMS PROJECT (3) theory, stochastic processes, use of simulation languages, random Prerequisites: 28:198:465, senior standing, and, in a prior term, project proposal number generators, simulation of probabilistic processes, design of approved by the faculty adviser. simulation experiments, validation of models, queuing systems, Integration of knowledge and skills gained in previous information and applications to the design and analysis of operational systems. systems courses into an individual research project. Entails investi- The GPSS language is studied in detail. gation of current literature and the design, implementation, and evaluation of an information system. 28:198:465. ADVANCED INFORMATION SYSTEMS (3) Prerequisite: 28:198:431. 21&62:198:493,494. INDIVIDUAL STUDIES IN COMPUTER Design and programming concepts presented for automation SCIENCE (3,3) of management information systems. Includes the organization of Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. No more than 3 credits may be taken from files and techniques for processing information based upon organi- among 21&62:198:493,494, 495, 496. zational requirements and available hardware and software. Case Individual study for students interested in specialized study or studies presented and analyzed. Advanced design strategies for research in computer sciences. information systems. Preparation of a proposal for an information systems project that includes its functional specifications and pre- 21&62:198:495,496. INTERNSHIP IN COMPUTER SCIENCE OR liminary design required. INFORMATION SYSTEMS (3,3) Prerequisite: Approval of a proposal by faculty adviser. No more than 3 credits 28:198:478. SOFTWARE TOOLS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS (3) may be taken from among 21&62:198:493,494, 495, 496. Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing, permission of instructor. Pursuit of a project of relevant educational value in an employ- Students interact directly with industry and solve problems using ment setting. Before registering for this course, students must find various information-systems software tools. Company representa- an employer and a faculty supervisor, and students must have a tives present problems they are facing, and the students work in written internship proposal approved by the employer and faculty groups to develop a solution, which they present at the end of the supervisor. Requires biweekly activity reports, a final report term. Presentation skills, working in groups, and using software approved by employer and faculty supervisor, and a written tools for problem solving stressed. evaluation by the employer.

21&62:198:481,482. ADVANCED MATHEMATICS IN COMPUTER SCIENCE (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:198:102 and 21&62:640:237 or 238 or permission CRIMINAL JUSTICE 202 of instructor. Covers one or more topics common to mathematics and computer School of Criminal Justice science. Possible topics include applications of abstract algebra to Center for Law and Justice (973/353-3029) data security problems, digital systems processing, automata the- ory, asynchronous machines and petri nets, applications of algebra The criminal justice major and minor are offered at NCAS to computer programming, formal language theory, advanced and at UC–N. numerical analysis and its theory of errors. The program in criminal justice offers students a focused interdisciplinary exposure to all aspects of crime and crimi- 28:198:485. SPECIAL TOPICS IN COMPUTER SCIENCE I (3) Prerequisites: Junior standing and/or department approval. nal justice. Courses in the program deal with crime, vio- The study of new and/or advanced topics in an area of computer lence, and other forms of deviance and the responses science not regularly covered in any other CIS course. The precise to these problems by police, courts, and corrections; con- topics to be covered, along with prerequisites, are announced in temporary criminal justice issues; and ethical concerns and the term prior to the offering of the course. A student may register research. Students majoring in criminal justice receive for no more than two terms of special topics courses. excellent preparation for further study in graduate or pro- fessional schools as well as for careers in criminal justice. 28:198:486. SPECIAL TOPICS IN COMPUTER SCIENCE II (3) Prerequisites: Junior standing and/or department approval. A continuation of CIS 485. Major Requirements: NCAS and UC–N

28:198:490. GUIDED DESIGN IN SOFTWARE ENGINEERING (3) 1. Seven 3-credit required courses: Prerequisite: Senior standing or departmental approval. 21&62:202:201 Introduction to Criminal Justice (3) Focuses on the methodology for developing software systems. 21&62:202:203 The Police and the Community (3) Methods and techniques for functional requirements analysis 21&62:202:204 Corrections (3) and specifications, design, coding, testing and proving, integration and maintenance discussed. Students prepare a project proposal, 21&62:202:303 Criminology (3) including functional specifications and preliminary design. 21&62:202:304 Delinquency and Juvenile Justice (3) 21&62:202:305 Case Processing: The Law and the Courts (3) 21&62:202:404 Criminal Justice: Ethical and Philosophical Foundations (3)

82 EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

2. Two 4-credit courses in research methods and 21&62:202:305. CASE PROCESSING: THE LAW AND THE COURTS (3) statistics, specifically: The criminal laws and judicial opinions that influence the policies, either: procedures, personnel, and clients of the criminal justice system 21&62:830:301, 302 Statistical Methods for the in New Jersey; the origin, development, and continuing changes Cognitive and Behavioral in criminal law, administration of criminal justice, and the state’s Sciences (4) and Experimental criminal courts. Methods for the Cognitive and Behavioral Sciences (4) 21&62:202:306. COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS (3) or: 21&62:920:301-302 Introduction to Social The theory and practice of major community-based correctional Research I,II (4,4) responses (such as probation, parole, and diversion programs) 3. Three 3-credit elective courses in criminal justice or, with to convicted criminal offenders; community corrections as an the consent of an adviser, in other courses related to the important social movement and the countermovement to abolish the parole function. student’s interests. 21&62:202:307. CULTURE AND CRIME (3) Minor Requirements: NCAS and UC–N Anthropological approach to crime as a pattern of social behavior. Crime and punishment in other societies, especially non-Western 1. Three 3-credit required courses: societies that lack institutional systems of criminal justice; the 21&62:202:201 Introduction to Criminal Justice (3) social evolution of crime and crime-related institutions in U.S. his- 21&62:202:303 Criminology (3) tory; anthropological studies of people and organizations on both 21&62:202:304 Delinquency and Juvenile Justice (3) sides of the crime problem. 2. 12 credits of approved electives in criminal justice. 21&62:202:401. CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS IN POLICING (3) Courses Critical law enforcement problems, including organized crime, alcohol, drugs, policing of civil and natural disturbances, and 21&62:202:201. INTRODUCTION TO CRIMINAL JUSTICE (3) the diffusion and multiplicity of police agencies; crime reporting, Societal responses to people and organizations that violate criminal assessment difficulties, and the public reaction; the administrative codes; police, courts, juries, prosecutors, defense, and correctional problems of staffing, supervision, employee morale and militancy, agencies, and the standards and methods used to respond to crime and public charges. and criminal offenders; social pressures that enhance or impair the improvement of criminal laws and the fair administration 21&62:202:402. CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS IN CORRECTIONS (3) of criminal justice. The impact of alternatives to incarceration, the growing prisoner rights movement, strikes by correctional employees, and public 21&62:202:202. GENDER, CRIME, AND JUSTICE (3) resentment toward persistently high rates of recidivism; special An in-depth survey of changing social values about gender, study of issues concerning correctional education, job training, changing criminal codes about sex crimes, changing law enforce- work release, and postincarceration employment. ment policies and procedures in prosecuting sex offenders, and emerging legal doctrines about privacy and sexual rights. 21&62:202:403. COMPARATIVE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEMS (3) Approaches to law enforcement, criminal procedure and criminal 21&62:202:203. THE POLICE AND THE COMMUNITY (3) law, corrections, and juvenile justice; worldwide overview of The function of police in contemporary society; the problems cultural and legal traditions related to crime. arising between citizens and police from the enforcement and nonenforcement of laws, from social changes, and from individual 21&62:202:404. CRIMINAL JUSTICE: ETHICAL AND and group police attitudes and practices. PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS (3) Ethical and philosophical issues and moral dilemmas within the 21&62:202:204. CORRECTIONS (3) field of criminal justice, including principles of justice, deontology Examines and analyzes the major types of custodial and and utilitarianism, philosophical issues in sentencing, police and community-based criminal corrections in contemporary America. ethics, ethics and research, and the scope of state control. Discusses purposes of corrections, correctional organization, impact of corrections, and contemporary issues facing the field. 21&62:202:405. RESEARCH SEMINAR IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE (3) Prerequisite: Special permission. 21&62:202:301. WHITE-COLLAR CRIME (3) Develops rudimentary tools needed for conducting research and Crimes organized by persons whose economic, political, and writing reports and scholarly papers in criminal justice. privileged positions facilitate the commission; relative impunity of unusual crimes that are often national and international in scope 21&62:202:406. INDEPENDENT STUDY IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE (3) and that have serious, long-term consequences. Prerequisite: 21&62:202:405 or special permission. Independent research or special project under faculty supervision. 21&62:202:302. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE (3) Examines the Bill of Rights as it pertains to criminal justice prac- 21&62:202:407. TOPICS IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE (3) tices and procedures. Also analyzes the important judicial opin- Current issues and problems; topics vary. May be taken more than ions, trials, and congressional investigations and reports once for different topics. concerning criminal justice laws, policies, and practices. 21&62:202:413. INTERNSHIP IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE (BA) 21&62:202:303. CRIMINOLOGY (3) Prerequisites: Special permission and junior or senior standing. Crime and criminal behavior, theories, and research. Causes of crime. Crime rates. United States and international comparisons.

21&62:202:304. DELINQUENCY AND JUVENILE JUSTICE (3) EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL Causes and rates of delinquent behavior. The nature and operation SCIENCES (Geology 460) of the juvenile justice system. International comparisons. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Boyden Hall (973/353-5100) The major and minor in geology are offered at NCAS.

83 EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Major Requirements Curriculum C The Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences aims The environmental geology track requires a total of to foster the intellectual development of its students within a 66-67 credits. geological perspective, and to prepare them to evaluate criti- Required Geology Courses (32 credits) cal contemporary issues and problems relating to the earth’s 21&62:460:103 Planet Earth (3) physical environment. For anyone contemplating graduate 21&62:460:104 Planet Earth Laboratory (1) studies and a professional career in geology, certain ancillary 21&62:460:206,207 Environmental Geology and courses are required and others strongly recommended. Laboratory (3,1) Geology majors may (A) choose a traditional curriculum, 21&62:460:309 Geomorphology (3) (B) design their own curriculum, or (C) select an environ- 21&62:460:311 Geologic Field Problems (3) mental geology track curriculum. These curricula may 21&62:460:314 Stratigraphy (4) serve as a preparation for graduate studies or a career in 21&62:460:320 Structural Geology (4) the petroleum or mining industries, environmental geology, 21&62:460:321 Mineralogy (4) oceanology, land-use planning, teaching, business, and law. 21&62:460:322 Petrology (3) Environmental geology also offers graduate studies in 21&62:460:427 Hydrogeology (3) several areas of geology; it is possible to obtain the B.A. (or B.S. as an option) and M.S. degrees in five years. Two Additional Geology Courses (6 credits) (chosen from the following list): Curriculum A 21&62:120:415 Paleobotany (4) This classic geology curriculum requires 60 credits. 21&62:460:313 Invertebrate Paleontology (3) Required Courses (29 credits) 21&62:460:331 Oceanology (3) 21&62:460:401 Introduction to Geochemistry (3) 21&62:460:103 Planet Earth (3) 21&62:460:403 Optical Mineralogy (3) 21&62:460:104 Planet Earth Laboratory (1) 21&62:460:406 Applied Geophysics (3) 21&62:460:206 Environmental Geology (3) 21&62:460:414 Advanced Readings in Geology (2) 21&62:460:207 Environmental Geology Laboratory (1) 21&62:460:309 Geomorphology (3) Required Cognate Courses (25 credits) 21&62:460:311 Geologic Field Problems (3) 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) 21&62:460:314 Stratigraphy (4) one year of general chemistry with laboratory (10) 21&62:460:320 Structural Geology (4) one year of general biology with laboratory (8) 21&62:460:321 Mineralogy (4) one term of statistics (3) 21&62:460:322 Petrology (3) Additional Cognate Courses (3–4 credits) At Least Three of the Following Recommended Courses (chosen from the following list): (9 credits): 21&62:120:205 Environmental Issues (3) 21&62:120:415 Paleobotany (4) 21:120:370 Plant Ecology (or other field biology 21:460:114,115 Earth and Life History and course) (3) Laboratory (3,1) 21&62:160:227 Experimental Analytical Chemistry (3) 21&62:460:313 Invertebrate Paleontology (3) 21&62:670:303 Meteorology (3) 21&62:460:331 Oceanology (3) 21&62:790:310 Science, Technology, and Public Policy (3) 21&62:460:401 Introduction to Geochemistry (3) CE 341/CE 341A Soil Mechanics with Laboratory (4) 21&62:460:403 Optical Mineralogy (3) (NJIT course) 21&62:460:406 Applied Geophysics (3) CE 506 Remote Sensing of the Environment (3) 21&62:460:414 Advanced Readings in Geology (2) (NJIT course) 21&62:460:427 Hydrogeology (3) EM 631 Legal Aspects in Environmental Required Cognate Courses (22 credits) Engineering (3) (NJIT course) one year of general chemistry with laboratory (10) EnE 360 Environmental Engineering (3) one year of general physics with laboratory (8) (NJIT course) one term of mathematics (calculus) (4) EnE 361 Environmental Problems (3) (NJIT course) Curriculum B EnE 560 Environmental Chemistry (3) Students are encouraged to discuss with faculty members (NJIT course) the possibility of their graduating through curriculum B. SET 420 Land Information Systems (3) (NJIT Those students who qualify for this curriculum are formally course) admitted by invitation of a faculty sponsor and must suc- STS 382 Geographic Perspectives on the cessfully complete the following requirements: Environment (3) (NJIT course) 1. Grades of B or better in all geology courses STS 413 Environmental History and Policy (3) 2. 24 to 27 credits in geology courses to be determined (NJIT course) by the sponsor in consultation with the student STS 418 Environmental Economics (3) 3. A written report based on a major research project, (NJIT course) consisting of 6–9 credits 4. Year courses in mathematics, chemistry, physics and/or biology, and one year of a foreign language (French, German, or Russian)

84 EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Bachelor of Science Degree Option 21:460:114. EARTH AND LIFE HISTORY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:460:103, 104, or permission of instructor. The following four additional courses (13 credits) are Selected topics of geological significance in the earth’s cosmic required: and geological history, particularly related to the physical and biological evolution of the earth and its inhabitants. 21&62:460:401 Introduction to Geochemistry (3 credits) 21&62:460:403 Optical Mineralogy (3 credits) 21:460:115. EARTH AND LIFE HISTORY LABORATORY (1) 21&62:460:406 Applied Geophysics (3 credits) Pre- or corequisite: 21:460:114. 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4 credits) A laboratory course related to 21:460:114. Examination of the important fossils, rocks, and geologic maps and their use in inter- Minor Requirements preting the earth’s history; geology of the moon; field trips to the American Museum of Natural History. Students must fulfill 20 credits for a minor in geology. 21&62:460:116. HISTORY OF LIFE LABORATORY (1) The required courses are as follows: Pre- or corequisite: 21&62:460:113. A laboratory course related to 21&62:460:113. Examination and 1. Laboratory science (8 credits) interpretation of fossils as the record of past life; their morphology 21&62:460:103 Planet Earth (3) and ecology; their function as indicators of geologic time, and as 21&62:460:104 Planet Earth Laboratory (1) documents of the course of evolution. Laboratory work as well 21&62:460:206 Environmental Geology (3) as field trips to the American Museum of Natural History. 21&62:460:207 Environmental Geology Laboratory (1) 2. 12 additional credits of 200 or higher-numbered geology 21&62:460:203. NATURAL DISASTERS (3) courses; 9 of the 12 credits must be in the 300- or Science and societal impact of natural disasters, including earth- 400-level courses. quakes, volcanoes, floods, landslides, and storms. The science includes the processes that control the disasters using worldwide examples as illustrations. The societal impact includes direct loss of Teacher Certification life and economic life as well as long-term societal and historical Students seeking teacher certification in earth science must adaptations. Also focuses on how people cope with such disasters. complete the requirements for a major in the earth and 21&62:460:206. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY (3) environmental sciences department as well as satisfy other Prerequisites: 21&62:460:103, 104. requirements for certification. For details regarding admis- Geologic controls on environmental problems and methods for sion to the teacher education program and the require- mitigation studied in a topical approach, with emphasis on ments, students should consult both their department urban-suburban settings. Topics include groundwater pollution adviser and the chairperson of the education department. and processes, soil pollution, air pollution and weather, slope stability, radiation, earthquake hazards, and coastal processes. Courses (Earth and Environmental Sciences 460) 21&62:460:207. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY LABORATORY (1) 21&62:460:101. INTRODUCTION TO THE EARTH (3) Pre- or corequisite: 21&62:460:206. Not intended for geology majors or students who have taken or plan to take Applied hands-on exercises demonstrate the processes of groundwa- 21&62:460:103. ter movement, slope stability, soil pollution, water chemistry, air pol- A nonlaboratory description of the earth; the processes that affect lution and weather, evolution, and earthquakes. One class field trip. its composition, evolution, and history; the earth’s interaction with the atmosphere and oceans. 21&62:460:210. GLOBAL CONFLICT: THE RESOURCE WARS (3) Examines the origin of oil, gas, diamonds, uranium, and other strate- 21&62:460:102. AFRICA: A VIRTUAL FIELD TRIP TO THE gic metals, and the international role they play in respect to global CONTINENT (3) and national strategies, foreign policy, economic stability, strategic Study of land and atmospheric processes through examination alliances, and military objectives. of the African plate, including its geology, tectonics, climate, resources, landscapes, and the impact of the geosciences on aspects 21&62:460:215. ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTERS (3) of African history, economy, and politics. A problem-oriented course relating geologic, oceanographic, and atmospheric factors to man’s activities and survival; water and air 21&62:460:103. PLANET EARTH (3) pollution, waste disposal, earth resources, urban and engineering Not open to students who have taken 21&62:460:101. To complete the laboratory geology; natural hazards to man’s environment such as earthquakes, science requirement, students taking 21&62:460:103 and 104 must select mud flows and avalanches, tidal waves, storms, and radiation. 21&62:460:206 and 207. The earth as a dynamic, evolving planet; its origin and nature 21&62:460:230. WEATHER AND CLIMATE (3) considered as the interaction of solid earth, hydrosphere, and Examination of the physical processes that determine weather and atmosphere; physical geology of our planet and the complex climate and their impact on man. The subjects covered include solar problems of environment and natural resources. radiation, the seasons, humidity, clouds, precipitation, general circu- lation, weather and climate models, thunderstorms and hurricanes, 21&62:460:104. PLANET EARTH LABORATORY (1) tornadoes, air pollution, global climates, paleoclimates, climate Pre- or corequisite: 21&62:460:103. To complete the laboratory science requirement, students taking 21&62:460:103 and 104 must select change, weather forecasting, and urban climates. 21&62:460:207. Laboratory exercises on the following: the physical properties and 21&62:460:252. FUELS AND ENERGY (3) identification of earth materials (materials and rocks); the use of Prerequisite: 21&62:460:103 or permission of instructor. maps and aerial photographs in the study of landforms and earth Origin, occurrence, distribution, production, and reserves of coal, processes. Field trips to field stations in New Jersey and New York. oil, natural gas, uranium, and solar, geothermal, and other exotic forms of energy; the role of fuels and energy in our civilization, economy, and environment; living with the energy crisis. 21&62:460:113. HISTORY OF LIFE (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:460:103, 104, or permission of instructor. The evolution of life as recorded in the fossil record; the appearance of 21&62:460:309. GEOMORPHOLOGY (3) major groups of organisms and the transition to terrestrial environ- Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21&62:460:311 or permission of instructor. ments leading to the appearance of man; interpretation of the fossil A study of landform-making processes and their relation to climate record in terms of the interaction of organisms and their environment. and structure, as illustrated by landscapes and their elements.

85 ECONOMICS

21&62:460:311. GEOLOGIC FIELD PROBLEMS (3) 21&62:460:406. APPLIED GEOPHYSICS (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:460:207 or permission of instructor. Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21&62:460:206 and 207, 21&62:640:114 or Geologic field methods, the collection and recording of data in the 119, or permission of instructor. field in a variety of geologic terrains; preparation of a geologic Theory and practical application of geophysical prospecting map and technical reports based on individual fieldwork. methods, including reflection and refraction seismology, gravity, magnetics, and electrical methods. Field use of geophysical 21&62:460:313. INVERTEBRATE PALEONTOLOGY (3) equipment and survey design. Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21&62:460:113 or 106 or 21&62:120:101-102 or permission of instructor. 21&62:460:414. ADVANCED READINGS IN GEOLOGY (2) The development of invertebrate life through geologic time; classi- Open only to majors in their senior year. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. fication, morphology, ecology, and evolution of fossil invertebrates. Students prepare, present, and participate in critical discussion of selected topics in geology. 21&62:460:314. STRATIGRAPHY (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21&62:460:311. 21&62:460:415,416. GEOLOGIC PROBLEMS (BA,BA) Principles of stratigraphy and sedimentation, with emphasis on Hours to be arranged. interpretation of the stratigraphic records examined on all-day Special problems involving field, laboratory, and library work; field trips through the Newark basin, Coastal Plains, Hudson presentation of written report. Highlands, and Appalachian Foldbelt. Description, identification, and classification of sedimentary rocks. 21&62:460:427. HYDROGEOLOGY (3) Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21&62:460:322 and 21&62:640:114 or 119, 21&62:460:315. MINERAL RESOURCES (3) or permission of instructor. The nature and distribution of the stratigraphic and economically Geologic factors influencing the occurrence and distribution important minerals, fuels, and ores; their origin, exploitation, and of surface and groundwater and its effects on man; principles conservation; international aspects of mineral resources, their role of hydrology; water-systems analysis and planning; water quality in industrial civilization, and influence on national power and and pollution; exploration and development of water resources; world affairs. field studies in New Jersey.

21&62:460:320. STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY (4) 21&62:460:485,486. SEMINAR IN GEOLOGY (1,1) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21&62:460:311 or permission of instructor. Inquiry into selected topics in geology; qualified students should Stress/strain and deformation of the earth and resultant structures; consult with their advisers. field and laboratory work in structural analysis and projections (stereographic, map, cross-section); basic mechanics and material science; structures of mountain belts, rifts, and other tectonic settings. ECONOMICS 220 21&62:460:321. MINERALOGY (4) Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21&62:460:207 or permission of instructor. Department of Economics Introductory study of minerals; their origin, occurrence, crystal Hill Hall (973/353-5259); http://newark.rutgers.edu/~econnwk systems, properties, and uses; emphasis on sight identification based on simple physical and chemical tests; X-ray analysis methods. The economics major and minor are offered at NCAS and UC–N. 21&62:460:322. PETROLOGY (3) Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21&62:460:321. Major Requirements Description, identification, and classification of igneous and meta- morphic rocks; discussion of their origin. Economists study social behavior with the assumption that individuals engage in activities when the benefits 21&62:460:331. OCEANOLOGY (3) of doing so exceed the costs. This simple assumption Prerequisites: 21&62:460:207 or any laboratory science plus 21&62:460:101 or 103. is the foundation of economic studies of growth and The origin, evolution, and characteristics of the oceans; geology development, international trade and exchange rates, of the ocean basins; waves, currents, and tides; coastal features; inflation, taxation, financial markets and the organization mineral resources of the sea; life in the sea. of financial institutions, and the determination of 21&62:460:333. PRINCIPLES OF CLIMATOLOGY AND market prices. PALEOCLIMATOLOGY (3) The major in economics includes a 24-credit core curricu- Prerequisite: 21&62:460:230. lum, including 21&62:640:119 Basic Calculus, and Study of ancient climates through the application of climatologic an additional 18 elective credits. At least one-half of these and meteorologic principles to the geologic record. Fieldwork. credits must be completed at Rutgers–Newark. All courses must be completed with a grade of C or better. 21&62:460:401. INTRODUCTION TO GEOCHEMISTRY (3) Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21&62:460:322 and one year of chemistry, Three of the following four courses in the Rutgers or permission of instructor. Business School: Undergraduate–Newark–29:390:315 The application of principles of chemistry to the study of geologic Investments, 29:390:329 Finance, 29:390:330 Corporate processes such as weathering, lithification, metamorphism, melting, Finance, and 29:390:386 Futures and Options–may be and crystallization of rocks; distribution of elements; crystal chem- counted as elective credits. Students with an interest in istry; phase equilibria; ore mineralization. applied economic analysis and in developing computer skills should take 21&62:220:402 Advanced Econometrics 21&62:460:403. OPTICAL MINERALOGY (3) Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 21&62:460:321. after 21&62:220:322 Introduction to Econometrics. The behavior of light in crystalline substances and the optical prop- Seniors with at least a B average and with permission erties of minerals; use of polarizing microscope; identification of from the director of graduate studies may enroll in courses nonopaque minerals in thin-section and using immersion media. from the graduate economics curriculum.

86 ECONOMICS

Core Courses 21&62:220:231. STATISTICAL METHODS (3) Not open to students who have taken a course in statistics or its equivalent 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro (3) in another department. 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) Descriptive statistics, probability, sampling, estimation, hypothesis 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods (3) testing, and regression analysis; realistic application with the 21&62:220:322 Introduction to Econometrics (3) computer employed as a major tool. 21&62:220:323 Intermediate Microeconomic Theory (3) 21&62:220:324 Intermediate Macroeconomic Theory (3) 21&62:220:303. ECONOMICS OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS (3) 21&62:220:406 Seminar in Applied Economics (3) Development of labor organization in the United States, from its 21&62:640:119 Basic Calculus (3) origins to the present; examination of public policy toward unions and collective bargaining; analysis of collective bargaining agree- ments; private techniques and public policy for settling industrial Minor Requirements disputes. The minor requires 21 credits in economics courses to be 21&62:220:304. ECONOMICS OF LABOR (3) C completed with a grade of or better. The 21 credits must Analysis of the market forces determining employment, wages, include the following: hours, and productivity in the firm and economy; influence of 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro (3) union organization, collective bargaining, and public policy on 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) the labor market; historical and cyclical behavior of the labor force and earnings. 21&62:220:323 Intermediate Microeconomic Theory (3) 21&62:220:324 Intermediate Macroeconomic Theory (3) 21&62:220:305. DEVELOPMENT OF THE AMERICAN ECONOMY (3) Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark courses The origins, development, and transformation of the American 29:390:315 Investments, 29:390:329 Finance, 29:390:330 economy. Illustrations of the operation of “economic law” through examination of various aspects of the country’s past from the colo- Corporate Finance, and 29:390:386 Futures and Options may nial period to the present. not be used to satisfy the credit requirements for the minor. 21&62:220:312. WOMEN IN THE AMERICAN ECONOMY (3) Courses The economic aspects of the role of women in our society; changes in this role over the course of the 20th century and continuing Note: Courses 21&62:220:101, 102 Introduction to Economics changes. The basic focus is work—in the home and in the labor are prerequisites for all other courses in the department. market—and the division of labor. Topics include labor force partici- College Algebra (21&62:640:113) or its equivalent, or pation, discrimination, relative earnings, birth rates, and family size. tested proficiency in college algebra, is a prerequisite for all economics courses except 21&62:220:101, 102 21&62:220:315. MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS (3) Introduction to Economics and 21&62:220:200 Economic The economic foundation of managing the private enterprise; Analysis of Social Problems. Proficiency in 21&62:640:113 demand forecasting, pricing, cost analysis and competitive College Algebra is highly recommended for students taking strategy, and capital budgeting; integration of microeconomics and 21&62:220:101, 102 Economics. strategic planning with case studies; emphasis on practical application of economics to business decisions.

21&62:220:101. INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS, MICRO (3) CONOMICS OF EALTH Proficiency in 21&62:640:113 College Algebra is highly recommended. 21&62:220:316. E H (3) Consumer theory and market demand; production theory Economic analysis of the U.S. health care sector; theories of consumer and market supply; market equilibrium; income distribution; demand for health and medical care, of physician behavior, and of and international trade. hospital administration; economic aspects of health policy issues such as national health insurance, competition between medical care providers, medical cost inflation, and public health programs. 21&62:220:102. INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS, MACRO (3) Proficiency in 21&62:640:113 College Algebra is highly recommended. Major issues confronting the American economy; the nature of 21&62:220:322. INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMETRICS (3) our private enterprise system, the role of government, the Prerequisite: 21&62:220:231. influence of the banking system, the problem of controlling Application of regression and other statistical techniques to eco- inflation and deflation, and the requisites for a high level of nomic problems; classical linear regression model developed with national income and employment and a rising standard of living. analysis of the underlying assumptions and the consequences of their violation; use of econometric techniques in micro- and macro- economic problems; computer-assisted applications. 21&62:220:200. ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL PROBLEMS (3) May not be taken for credit by students who have already received credit for 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro and/or 21&62:220:102 21&62:220:323. INTERMEDIATE MICROECONOMIC THEORY (3) Introduction to Economics, Macro; nor can it be used as a substitute for those Development of the fundamental tools of price and distribution two courses to satisfy any other requirements or prerequisites that currently theory; analysis of commodity and factor price determination require 21&62:220:101 and/or 102. Not open to economics or business majors. under competitive and noncompetitive market conditions from Introduction to economic principles (both micro and macro) with the standpoint of the household and the firm; introduction to wel- applications to current social problems. Intended for students fare economics. who plan to take only a single term of economics. Topics include distribution of income, poverty, education, crime, health care, 21&62:220:324. INTERMEDIATE MACROECONOMIC THEORY (3) pollution, discrimination, unemployment, inflation, and the role Theoretical analysis of national income, employment, and of government in a market economy. price-level determination; roles of consumer and investor demand, interest rates, money supply, and fiscal and monetary policy 21&62:220:201. PRINCIPLES OF FINANCE (3) considered within the framework of Keynesian, post-Keynesian, Introduction to microeconomic foundations of financial theory; monetarist, and new classical theories. overview of financial markets; individual saving and investment decisions, consumer attitudes toward risk, capital formation, financial effects of inflation, properties of various financial assets and markets, and government policy regarding securities markets.

87 EDUCATION

21&62:220:327,328. HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHT (3,3) 21&62:220:406. SEMINAR IN APPLIED ECONOMICS (3) First term: the evolution of economic doctrines from the Middle Prerequisite: 21&62:220:322 or permission of instructor. Ages to about 1870, emphasizing the writings of Smith, Ricardo, Examination of empirical studies current in the economics litera- Malthus, Mill, Marx, and their critics. Second term: neoclassical ture; original research project and presentation of findings and Keynesian theory. and progress in oral and written form.

21&62:220:335,336. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS (3,3) 21&62:220:407,408. LABOR SEMINAR (3,3) Theoretical and practical considerations underlying international Prerequisite: 21&62:220:303 or 304. trade and finance; economic effects of tariffs and exchange restric- Completion of one or more papers in a specialized area of the labor tions; foreign investment and the problems of underdeveloped market, such as employment, income distribution, wages, collec- areas; a review of the United States foreign aid program and of the tive bargaining, and productivity, or in industrial relations, such as workof international financial institutions. the history and structure of labor organizations, and public policy toward unions and collective bargaining. 21&62:220:337. PUBLIC FINANCE (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:220:323. 21&62:220:409. INTRODUCTION TO MATHEMATICAL Economics of the public sector emphasizing the functions of ECONOMICS (3) allocation, distribution, and stabilization; equity and efficiency in Prerequisite: 21&62:640:119 or equivalent. the provision of public services; fiscal federalism and comparative Introduction to the use of mathematics in economic analysis; sur- fiscal systems, emphasizing major expenditures and revenue sources; vey of the economics and finance literature that employs calculus the political economy of regulation and public choice theories. and basic topology.

21&62:220:339. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (3) 21&62:220:414,415. ANALYSIS OF CURRENT ECONOMIC CONDITIONS Review the alternative theories of economic development and (3,3) examine the process of economic development in an international Detailed study of the major indicators of economic conditions, perspective. Examination of the broad diversity of experience in their derivation, historical movements, current position, and their selected Pacific rim countries used as a point of departure to role in assessing economic change. illustrate the validity of alternative development theories. Although emphasis is placed on East Asian countries, comparison between 21&62:220:439. FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (3) East Asian and Latin American countries is made in the context of Prerequisites: 21&62:220:231 and 323. the political-economic approach. Establish financial market fundamentals; survey asset pricing theories; examine market patterns and trading strategies. 21&62:220:353. URBAN AND REGIONAL ECONOMICS (3) Economic analysis of the growth and development of central 21&62:220:499. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN ECONOMICS (BA) cities and metropolitan regions; theories of industry location and Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson and instructor. Restricted to economics majors in their last term before graduation. Maximum of 3 credits. distribution of employment opportunities within metropolitan areas; public policies affecting jobs, education, housing, transporta- tion and criminal activities. EDUCATION 240-310 21&62:220:356. BUSINESS CYCLES (3) Results of empirical investigations of business fluctuations, with Department of Education and Academic Foundations emphasis on the nature of short-run cyclical variations and secular Conklin Hall (973/353-5245 or 5434) growth; leading types of business cycle theory reviewed and a systematic study made of the general relation between income Teacher certification is offered at NCAS. and employment, money and prices, savings and capital formation, and their influence on self-generating cyclical movements; the The Department of Education and Academic Founda- nature and effectiveness of monetary and fiscal policy also reviewed. tions is committed to preparing students to teach in ele- 21&62:220:361. INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATION (3) mentary and secondary schools, with an emphasis on Theoretical analysis of economic behavior under different market urban education. Student teaching takes place primarily in structures; welfare criteria employed; conditions of market failure urban schools. Thirty credits are required to complete the considered and appropriate policy implications studied. program. All students must major in a liberal arts subject. Secondary students major in the discipline they plan to 21&62:220:365. MONEY AND BANKING (3) teach. Psychology and sociology majors are acceptable for The structured operation and consequences of the monetary sys- elementary students, but the department recommends tem; role of money and banking in the organization and fluctua- majors in history, the arts, the sciences, or English. tions of our economic system; recent changes in the functions of the Federal Reserve System. Certification is offered in art, music, biological sciences, earth science (through a geology major), physical sciences 21&62:220:367. MONETARY ECONOMICS (3) (chemistry or physics), English, French, Spanish, mathemat- Theory of the demand and supply of money and of monetary dis- ics, and social studies (through history, political science, or turbances; historical development and current state of monetary other social studies majors). A K–8 certificate also is avail- theory and policy. able for elementary school teaching. Education courses ful- fill the 15-credit college-restricted elective requirement. All 21&62:220:402. ADVANCED ECONOMETRICS (3) students interested in the education programs should Prerequisite: 21&62:220:322. Intensive introduction and extension of the classical regression inquire in Conklin Hall, Room 145. model; simultaneous model estimation, simulation, and evaluation; specification error analysis; nonlinear estimation; and time Admission to the Teaching Programs series methods. Students interested in teaching should consult with the Department of Education during their first year. Students interested in certification must apply to the program and declare their college major in the department offering that major.

88 EDUCATION

Students must meet the following criteria to apply to 21&62:240:342 Methods of Teaching Mathematics the department: Pre-K–8 (fall) (3) 21&62:240:343 Methods of Teaching Science and Health 1. A 2.8 grade-point average, a 3.0 grade-point average in (spring) (3) their major 21&62:300:314 Methods of Teaching Reading and Junior 2. An A or B in 21&62:350:102 English Composition II, and Practicum (6) completion of college algebra 21&62:250:487 Student Teaching and Seminar (6) 3. An A or B in one of the following: Topics in Education Issues in Urban Education, or Social Foundations of Students seeking secondary certification should take Education education department courses in the following order: The following requirements, all of which also satisfy the 21&62:310:417,418 Topics in Education (3,3) general curriculum requirements, should be fulfilled during 21&62:310:410 Issues in Urban Education and the first and second years: Sophomore Practicum (3) 21&62:310:411 Social Foundations of Education (3) 4. Completion of one 3-credit course in African-American 21&62:240:360 Introduction to Teaching Secondary experience or culture in the United States, and one School (fall) (4) 3-credit course in the experience or culture of Latinos/ 21&62:300:386 Principles and Techniques of Teaching Latinas. Students may select from courses offered by Secondary School (spring) (5) the departments of African-American and African 21&62:300:314 Methods of Teaching Reading and Studies, Classical and Modern Languages and Litera- Junior Practicum (6) tures, English, or History, or by the Puerto Rican 21&62:250:487 Student Teaching and Seminar (6) studies program 5. Completion of one 3-credit course in U.S. history offered FAS–N major and additional teaching field requirements by the history department for secondary education: 6. Completion of one of the following 3-credit courses in Art: Art major fine arts: English: English major 21&62:082:101 Introduction to Art History I (3) Languages: 21&62:082:102 Introduction to Art History II (3) French: French major 21&62:700:101 Introduction to Music (3) Spanish: Spanish major 21&62:700:111 Fundamentals of Music I (3) Mathematics: Mathematics or applied mathematics major 21&62:700:265 Jazz (3) Music: Music major, including both instrumental and Continuation in the program and acceptance to student choral courses teaching are contingent upon the student maintaining a Social Studies: 2.8 grade-point average, a 3.0 grade-point average in the History major, plus one course each in American major, three letters of recommendation by the major depart- government, anthropology, economics, and sociology or ment, and grades of A or B in all education courses. The Anthropology, economics, political science, or sociology ability to write coherently using standard grammar and majors, plus 21 additional credits in history, including correct punctuation is required in all courses. United States History I and II, Western Civilization I and II, and a course in world history Application for Student Teaching Sciences: Biological sciences: Biology major Students must apply for a student teaching assignment by Earth sciences: Geology major October 1 for the spring term and February 15 for the fall Physical sciences: Chemistry or physics major term. Students must take the National Teacher Examination (NTE) Praxis II examination in their teaching field one term National Teachers Examination Praxis II for each teaching prior to student teaching, and a health and physiology field: examination or college-level course in biological sciences. Art: Art content knowledge Elementary education: Elementary education content Teacher Certification knowledge English: English language, literature, and composition: Upon successful completion of the program and passing content knowledge the NTE Praxis II examination in their teaching field, Mathematics: Mathematics content knowledge students apply for state certification through the Rutgers– Music: Music content knowledge Newark Department of Education. Applications are dis- Social Studies: Social Studies content knowledge tributed in student teaching and must be completed by Sciences: November 1 in the fall term and March 1 in the spring Biological sciences: Biology: content knowledge, Part II; term. General Science: content knowledge, Parts I and II Earth sciences: Earth science, content knowledge; General Course Sequence Science: content knowledge, Part I Students seeking elementary certification should take the Physical Sciences: Chemistry: content knowledge; education department courses in the following order: Physics: content knowledge General Sciences: content knowledge, Part I 21&62:310:417,418 Topics in Education (3,3) Foreign Languages: 21&62:310:410 Issues in Urban Education and French: French content knowledge, Sophomore Practicum (3) Spanish: Spanish content knowledge 21&62:310:411 Social Foundations of Education (3) 21&62:240:336 Communication Skills and Social Studies Pre-K–8 (fall) (3)

89 ENGLISH

Courses 21&62:310:316. RESEARCH IN EDUCATION (3) Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson. 21&62:240:336. COMMUNICATION SKILLS AND SOCIAL For students interested in special educational problems; appropri- STUDIES PRE-K–8 (3) ate for advanced students. Corequisite: 21&62:240:342. Examines the role of language arts and language development, 21&62:310:410. ISSUES IN URBAN EDUCATION AND SOPHOMORE the writing process, and social studies in the elementary school PRACTICUM (3) curriculum; theory methods and materials. Fieldwork required. Interdisciplinary, multiethnic study of education; the urban envi- ronment in which city schools exist; educational equity, the politics 21&62:240:342. METHODS OF TEACHING MATHEMATICS PRE-K–8 (3) of schools, the disadvantaged student, the education of ethnic Corequisite: 21&62:240:336. minorities, and student achievement. Fieldwork required. Arithmetical concepts needed to teach math in grades pre-K–8; technology, methods, and materials for teaching these concepts; 21&62:310:411. SOCIAL FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION (3) math journals; tutoring of a young child required. Survey of historical developments and sociological and philosoph- ical issues bearing on education in America since the colonial era. 21&62:240:343. METHODS OF TEACHING SCIENCE AND HEALTH Application of ideas to urban teaching. PRE-K–8 (3) Underlying principles of a sound science program; multimedia 21&62:310:417,418. TOPICS IN EDUCATION (3,3) materials, equipment, and methods for teaching hands-on science; Introductory course. development of children’s scientific concepts; health science and Explores selected topics, with emphasis on current practices, school physical education; teaching methods; cooperative learning; and organization, the hidden curriculum, student-teacher interaction, classroom management. Fieldwork required. and the normative nature of schools. Fieldwork required.

21&62:240:360. INTRODUCTION TO TEACHING SECONDARY SCHOOL (4) Theory and methods of cooperative learning, thematic, and inter- ENGLISH (English 350, disciplinary instruction; what constitutes learning; and social con- struction of knowledge. Fieldwork in secondary schools required. American Literature 352) Department of English 21&62&250:487. STUDENT TEACHING AND SEMINAR (6) Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson; completion with 3.0 grade- Hill Hall (973/353-5279) point average of all education courses; a grade-point average of 2.8 overall and 3.0 in the major; recommendation by a major department and education depart- The English major and minor are offered at NCAS and ment; successful completion of junior practicum. UC–N. Students must apply to student teach one term in advance; 15 weeks of student teaching required in an urban school. Major Requirements

21&62:300:314. METHODS OF TEACHING READING AND English Major JUNIOR PRACTICUM (6) This major introduces students to the study of English, Theory and methods of teaching literacy, including remedial American, and Anglophone literature. techniques, diagnostic and prescriptive tests and measurements; techniques of individualization; improving literacy in the content The major requires 36 credits as follows: areas; choosing books for class instruction; and challenging stereo- 1. 21&62:350:308 Foundations of Literary Study (3) types, omissions, and distortions in children’s trade and textbooks. 2. 21&62:350:221 Survey of English Literature (3) Six hours of fieldwork required for 10 weeks of term beginning in 3. 3 credits from either 350:222 Survey of English second month (time arranged by instruction). Fieldwork includes observation of literacy instruction at the elementary or secondary Literature (3) level and teaching by the junior practicum student. or 353:223 Survey of American Literature (3) or 353:224 Survey of American Literature (3) 21&62:300:324. LEARNING DISABILITIES AND EDUCATIONAL 4. 6 credits in literature written before 1900, of which at TECHNIQUES (3) least 3 credits must be in literature before 1800 Learning problems that classroom teachers may encounter; 5. 3 credits in literature written after 1900 special techniques to assist teachers in designing strategies for 6. 3 credits focusing on a single author or a very few emotionally or physiologically based learning problems. authors 7. 15 additional credits in any courses offered by the English 21&62:300:386. PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES OF TEACHING SECONDARY SCHOOL (5) department, of which 6 credits may be in creative writing Recent trends and innovations in media, materials, and methods courses of teaching secondary school; highly individualized (each student Note: three credits must be in a course designated as an works with a master teacher to learn materials and methods spe- advanced method and theory. Each term, different courses cific to major subject area); weekly fieldwork required. will be so designated. Admission by permission of the 21&62:300:427. SUPERVISED TEACHING I AND SEMINAR (3) instructor or with 21&62:350:308 as a prerequisite. Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson; same requirements as 21&62:250:487. A list of courses meeting these requirements is available Designed for students who are full-time teachers, teaching courses in the English department office. The department assigns appropriate to the state certification sought; includes observation, advisers to all students majoring in English and urges conferences, and classroom teaching. students to consult regularly with their advisers. Students expecting to attend graduate schools are strongly urged 21&62:300:428. SUPERVISED TEACHING II AND SEMINAR (3) to choose period courses and to acquire competency in Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson; same requirements as third-year college-level French, German, Greek, or Latin. 21&62:250:487. Designed for students who are full-time teachers, teaching courses appropriate to the state certification sought; includes observation, conferences, and classroom teaching.

90 ENGLISH

Minor Requirements 21&62:350:227,228. SPECIAL TOPICS FOR NONMAJORS (3,3) Courses in the “strictly for nonmajors” track are more interdis- A student can minor in English by completing 21 credits, ciplinary and multicultural than traditional English courses of which 6 credits are in 200-level courses and 15 credits are to complement students of the sciences, social sciences, and in 300- and 400-level courses in literature. professions. While the syllabi include important literature and film, emphasis falls on relating the works to a wide range of Teacher Certification human experiences, dilemmas, and endeavors.

Students seeking teacher certification in English must com- 21&62:350:247,248. FORCES IN MODERN LITERATURE (3,3) plete the requirements for a major in the English depart- Focuses on the relationships between imaginative literature and ment as well as satisfy other requirements for certification. some of the main social, political, and scientific forces in the For details regarding admission to the teacher education 19th and 20th centuries. program and the requirements, students should consult both their department adviser and the chairperson of the 21&62:350:254. LITERATURE AND POLITICS IN THE THIRD WORLD (3) Revolutionary movements and literatures of the peoples and education department. nations of the third world. The development of national liberation and socialist revolution in the historical context of colonization and Prerequisites for English Courses its aftermath. Detailed exploration of exemplary literature and film English courses 21&62:350:101-102 or 103-104 English from Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean.

Composition, or 121-122 Expository Writing or an approved 21&62:350:275,276. HONORS LITERARY MASTERPIECES (3,3) equivalent, or special permission of the department, are Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson. prerequisite to all other English courses. Similar to but somewhat more challenging than 21&62:350:215,216.

Courses (English 350) 21&62:350:302. WRITING WITH COMPUTERS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:350:101-102 or equivalent. 21&62:350:101-102. ENGLISH COMPOSITION (3,3) An advanced writing course with emphasis on how computers Open to students on basis of placement test only. 21&62:350:101-102 is the serve the needs of academic, technical, creative, or business writ- introductory composition sequence for students who have not completed 6 credits ers; computer techniques for writing dissertations, theses, scholarly in English composition at another institution. Prerequisite: For entry into 21&62:350:102 students must have completed 21&62:350:101 with a grade articles, term papers, or pedagogic materials; handling scientific, of C or better. foreign language, or graphics materials; business writing integrat- 101: Analytical writing based on nonfiction readings. Emphasis on ing spreadsheets and database programs into correspondence, revising skills and critical thinking. Students must demonstrate the reports, and proposals. See the Schedule of Classes for each term; ability to write accurately, coherently, and thoughtfully in response special emphasis sections are limited to designated majors. to representative university-level readings. 102: Extensive analytical writing based on literary texts, including fiction, poetry, and 21&62:350:303. WRITING FOR BUSINESS AND THE PROFESSIONS (3) drama. Introduction to library resources and to writing that Prerequisites: 21&62:350:101-102 or equivalent. incorporates research. Development of skills in analysis and writing of articles, essays, reports, reviews, and interviews, with exploration of individual abilities and interests. 21&62:350:103-104. HONORS ENGLISH COMPOSITION (3,3) Designed for highly qualified first-year students. In lieu of 21&62:350:101-102, this course carries well-prepared stu- 21&62:350:306. ADVANCED EXPOSITION (3) dents beyond the limits of the regular first-year program. Prerequisites: 21&62:350:101-102 or equivalent. How to plan, revise, edit, and document lucid and persuasive prepro- fessional and professional memoranda, articles, reports, and research 21&62:350:121-122. EXPOSITORY WRITING I,II (3,3) 21&62:350:121-122 is primarily intended for transfer students who have previ- papers; meticulous evaluation of student writings; conferences. ously completed 6 credits of writing instruction and need to develop further their writing skills. Prerequisite: For entry into 21&62:350:122, students must have 21&62:350:308. FOUNDATIONS OF LITERARY STUDY (3) completed 21&62:350:121 with a grade of C or better. Provides English majors with a firm foundation in the terms, con- 121: Analytical writing based on nonfiction readings from a variety cepts, and issues of literary analysis. Reading includes selections of disciplines. Review of writing fundamentals, with stress on revis- from the major genres (poetry, fiction, drama, nonfiction prose) ing and editing. Emphasis on the ability to summarize accurately together with a variety of critical and historical approaches. and respond thoughtfully to representative university-level material. Projects introduce students to the goals and methods of literary 122: Extensive analytical writing based on fiction and nonfiction research, including the use of computers, and provide practice in readings. Emphasis on the development of arguments and the abil- writing about literature. ity to write about readings in relation to one another. Introduction to library resources and to research papers appropriate for various 21&62:350:310. ENGLISH GRAMMAR (3) fields of study. Advanced English grammar; a survey of transformational-generative approaches, with attention to classroom practice and problems, 21&62:350:205. FICTION INTO FILM (3) including dialects of black English, English as a second language, The responses of the English language and its literary conventions and remedial English. to the special demands of film. 21&62:350:311. SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY LITERATURE (3) 21&62:350:215,216. LITERARY MASTERPIECES (3,3) A study of nondramatic prose and poetry from 1600 to 1660, exclu- See also 21&62:350:275,276. sive of Milton; attention given to historical background. Introduction to great works of world literature; develops the ability to read with understanding and to enjoy literature that 21&62:350:313. THE ART OF SATIRE (3) appeals to educated and mature readers. Correlated with advanced History, theory, and practice from Jonson to the present. writing to extend the composition training of 21&62:350:101-102 or 21&62:350:121-122. 21&62:350:315,316. ENGLISH RENAISSANCE LITERATURE (3,3) A study of nondramatic prose and poetry from 1500 to 1600; read- 21&62:350:221,222. SURVEY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE (3,3) ings from the works of More, Wyatt, Surrey, Sidney, Spenser, Literature of the British Isles, from its beginnings to the Marlowe, Shakespeare, Gascoigne, Lyly, Nashe, and Deloney. 20th century.

91 ENGLISH

21&62:350:317. READINGS IN THE ENGLISH PRE-ROMANTICS (3) 21&62:350:345,346. MODERN DRAMA (3,3) Survey of the quest for new literary forms, in poetry and prose, Dramatic literature beginning with the advent of realism in the from James Thomson to William Godwin. 1860s; European, English, Irish, and American plays studied, with attention to major movements and the philosophical and artistic 21&62:350:318. ENGLISH BIOGRAPHY AND AUTOBIOGRAPHY forces which produced them. First term: plays by Ibsen, Chekhov, IN THE 18TH CENTURY (3) Strindberg, Wilde, Shaw, and O’Neill; second term: works by Brecht, Brief survey of the field from Plutarch through the 18th century; Pirandello, Beckett, Hellman, Miller, Williams, and Genet. the theory and practice of biography and autobiography in writers such as Colley, Cibber, Fielding, Hume, Gibbon, Goldsmith, 21&62:350:349,350. THE ENGLISH NOVEL (3,3) Jonson, and Boswell. Beginnings and development through the 19th century; first term: novels by Defoe, Richardson, Fielding, Goldsmith, Sterne, Godwin, 21&62:350:319,320. SHAKESPEARE (3,3) and Lewis; second term: works by Austen, Dickens, Thackeray, the A sampling of history, tragedy, comedy, and romance in plays rep- Brontës, George Eliot, Hardy, and Butler. resenting the span of Shakespeare’s creative life. 21&62:350:351,352. SURVEY OF WORLD LITERATURE (3,3) 21&62:350:323,324. ENGLISH DRAMA TO 1642, ASIDE A survey, through translations, of significant works in world litera- FROM SHAKESPEARE (3,3) ture and their influence on Western thought. From the beginnings of English drama—miracle and morality plays, interludes—to the work of Shakespeare’s contemporaries 21&62:350:353,354. MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH and successors. NOVEL (3,3) English fiction from 1900 to the present. Selected works of Virginia 21&62:350:325,326. THE 18TH CENTURY (3,3) Woolf, D.H. Lawrence, Doris Lessing, A.S. Byatt, and Pat Barker First term: Swift, Pope, and their contemporaries; second term: illustrate formal shifts linked to social and economic changes. the period of Jonson. Questions are posed about narratives and how to read and write novels. 21&62:350:329,330. THE ROMANTIC PERIOD (3,3) First term: works of Blake, Wordsworth, and Coleridge; second term: 21&62:350:355. THE TECHNIQUE OF POETRY (3) works of Byron, Shelley, Keats, and their contemporaries. A study of metrical structure, the development of poetic form, and poetry in relation to other forms of literary expression. 21&62:350:331. THE ART OF THE FILM (3) The viewing, analysis, and discussion of selected motion pictures 21&62:350:356. CARIBBEAN LITERATURE (3) by such directors as Griffith, Eisenstein, Ford, Huston, Welles, Familiarizes the student with the basic themes and issues of Bergman, Fellini, Buñuel, and Kurosawa; some films studied Caribbean societies as represented in literature. The choice of texts in relation to their literary sources. reflects the linguistic and radical diversity of Caribbean cultures, as well as emphasizing the links among them. 21&62:350:332. AMERICAN FILM (3) The dominant tendencies in the rise of American film from the 21&62:350:360. TOPICS IN WOMEN AND LITERATURE (3) silent era to the present, with emphasis on comedy, the western, The images and writing styles of women’s poetry, drama, fiction, and the gangster-thriller. and nonfiction prose in different cultures; common themes and variations connected with class, ethnic, racial, and other differences; 21&62:350:333,334. THE VICTORIAN PERIOD (3,3) use and revision of conventions and stereotypes by both male and Poetry and prose of the years 1832 to 1900; social, political, and female writers. artistic background of the period. 21&62:350:361. WOMEN IN LITERATURE (3) 21&62:350:337,338. TOPICS IN LITERATURE (3,3) Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing or permission of instructor. Social conflict, personal values, urban problems, technology; rela- Selected literature by women that focuses specifically on women; tion of literature to mythology, psychology, and philosophy. works by Marge Piercy, Kate Chopin, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, A different theme or topic each term. Alice Walker, and Mary Wollstonecraft. Emphasis on changing and continuous notions of womanhood and their formal representation 21&62:350:339,340. MAJOR WRITERS OF THE 20TH CENTURY (3,3) in fiction; particular paradigms employed are female identity and Backgrounds of modern British and American literature; major the novel of female development. prose writers and poets of our century. First term: works produced between 1900 and 1939; second term: works from World War II to 21&62:350:362. WOMEN IN LITERATURE (3) contemporary writing. Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing or permission of instructor. Selected literature by women that focuses specifically on women; 21&62:350:341. MYTHOLOGY IN LITERATURE (3) works by Jane Austen, Louisa May Alcott, Virginia Woolf, and Toni Mythology from the ancient cultures influential in later literature Morrison examined. Emphasis on changing and continuous notions and thought. Topics include the birth of the gods, the creation of womanhood and their formal representation in fiction; particular of the universe, love sacred and profane, the cult of the hero, and paradigms employed are marriage and the community of women. visions of the afterlife. 21&62:350:363,364. SPECIAL TOPICS IN FILM (3,3) 21&62:350:342. MODERN ENGLISH POETRY (3) Prerequisite: At least 3 credits in a college-level film course. Poetry from the 1920s to the present: Eliot, Auden, Spenser, Topics change from year to year; topics include themes (e.g., women Thomas, Hughes, Larkin, and others. in film, the war film); studies in a major director (e.g., Bergman, Ford, Fellini, Hitchcock); national cinemas other than the American 21&62:350:343. THE BIBLE AS LITERATURE I (3) film; and film theory and criticism. A study of the Bible, its literary variety, and historical and religious development in the Old Testament. 21&62:350:365. WORLD DRAMA TO 1900 (3) A survey of drama throughout the world, from the Greek classics 21&62:350:344. THE BIBLE AS LITERATURE II (3) to forerunners of modern realism. A study of the Bible, its literary variety, and historical and religious development in the New Testament. 21&62:350:368. RESTORATION AND 18TH-CENTURY DRAMA (3) English drama from Dryden to Sheridan, with emphasis on theatri- cal backgrounds.

92 ENGLISH

21&62:350:371. MILTON (3) 21&62:350:395. NUCLEAR WAR AND LITERATURE (3) Literary and social backgrounds; the life of Milton, and his English Credit not given for both this course and 21&62:050:395. and Latin works (the latter in translation). The development of nuclear weapons in culture and history from their first appearance as fiction in the first decade of the 20th cen- 21&62:350:373. CHAUCER (3) tury through the imagined futures that now form part of everyday Literary and social backgrounds; the life of Chaucer, Chaucer’s life. Readings of works from Japan, the United States, the former language, and extensive reading of his works. Soviet Union, and other nations.

21&62:350:375. WRITING NONFICTION (3) 21&62:350:398. LITERATURE OF PROTEST (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:350:101-102 or equivalent. Literary works of several nations and eras; themes include eco- Workshop survey of nonfictional forms, including autobiography, nomic, political, or social injustice and oppression; authors include oral history, case study, and factual narrative; nonfiction writing Blake, Dos Passos, Gaskell, Mill, Shaw, Silone, Sinclair, projects, workshop discussion, individual consultations, and, Solzhenitsyn, Swift, and Thoreau. where appropriate, collaboration in writing projects with other disciplines. 21&62:350:405,406. MAJOR VICTORIAN AUTHORS (3,3) Intensive study of two or more Victorian writers each term; the 21&62:350:377. SCIENCE FICTION, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY (3) relation of their work to the intellectual and historical background Science fiction as a principal cultural expression of the impact of of their times. science and technology on society from the Industrial Revolution to the present and future. 21&62:350:407,408. INDEPENDENT STUDY IN ENGLISH (3,3) Prerequisite: Permission of program adviser. See also 21&62:350:495,496. 21&62:350:378. MIDDLE ENGLISH LITERATURE, ASIDE Designed for students who wish to pursue literary studies (and FROM CHAUCER (3) who do not qualify for the Honors Program 21&62:350:495,496) Survey of medieval English literature from 1200 to 1500, with outside the scope of existing courses. The student must interest emphasis on the romances, popular ballads, lyrics, dramas, and a faculty member in supervising the project, convince him or her religious and political allegories; selections read in modernized that the student has the ability to do the work, and then submit versions. a written request to the department chairperson naming the con- senting faculty supervisor. All other arrangements are determined 21&62:350:379. COMPUTERS AND LITERATURE (3) by the student and supervisor. Prerequisites: 21&62:350:101-102 or equivalent. The use and image of computers in literature and literary study; 21&62:350:411. DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE (3) word processing, online retrieval, computer-assisted instruction Historical study of Old, Middle, and Modern English, with and learning (CAI and CAL), artificial intelligence (AI), and infor- a survey of lexicography. mation technology (IT); how computers parse sentences, write machine poetry, make literary indexes, create concordances, and 21&62:350:415,416. SEMINAR IN LITERATURE (3,3) do stylistic analyses; the image of computers and other intelligent Prerequisites and topic to be determined by instructor. technology in imaginative literature, with readings by Swift, Blake, Course material is specialized and changes from year to year. Some Butler, Huxley, Orwell, Clarke, Asimov, Burgess, Vonnegut, appropriate subjects include politics and fiction, theories and forms Pynchon, Lessing, Joyce, and Dylan Thomas. of tragedy, the Irish Renaissance.

21&62:350:380. THE EUROPEAN RENAISSANCE AND 21&62:350:417,418. LITERARY CRITICISM (3,3) ENGLISH LITERATURE (3) Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing or permission of instructor. Historical background and significant works of European literature Important concepts of literary value; first term: the beginnings and during the rise of humanism and the Reformation; emphasis on development through the early 19th century; second term: more their relation to contemporary English literature. recent trends.

21&62:350:381. THE SHORT STORY (3) 21&62:350:419,420. AUTHORS (3,3) Reading and critical study of classical, medieval, and modern short Intensive study of the life and works of one or more major authors; stories; discussion of predominant techniques and theories. possible authors include Dickens, Faulkner, Pound, Eliot, Frost, Yeats, Hawthorne, and Melville. 21&62:350:382. JAMES JOYCE (3) A survey of Joyce’s writings; intensive study of some major works. 21&62:350:429,430. ASPECTS OF THE EUROPEAN NOVEL (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:350:215,216 or equivalent. 21&62:350:385. EIGHTEENTH- AND 19TH-CENTURY DRAMA (3) Selected writings by Stendhal, Dostoevski, Conrad, Proust, and English drama and its background from Farquhar to Wilde. Malraux; development of the art of fiction.

21&62:350:391. WRITING FOR PUBLICATION (3) 21&62:350:431. THE WORLD NOVEL TO 1900 (3) Prerequisite: Writing sample must be presented to instructor before registration. Major novels selected from the world’s literatures, such as the Credit not given for both this course and 21&62:570:391. Russian, French, Spanish, Japanese, and German, read in translation. Advanced feature and article writing; students function as editorial board, discussing ideas for news features and magazine articles, 21&62:350:432. THE WORLD NOVEL IN THE 20TH CENTURY (3) and offering constructive criticism to each member-writer; students Major novels from the literatures of Europe, Latin America, Africa, must produce a newspaper feature and a magazine article; the and the East, read in translation. process is from query letter to finished feature and article. 21&62:350:433. ASIAN-AMERICAN LITERATURE (3) 21&62:350:393,394. STUDIES IN LITERARY RELATIONS (3,3) Students are introduced to the most important works and issues in Critical relations between works of different periods or genres; the emergence of Asian-American literature; covered are Chinese- the variety of literary responses to a given historical moment; American, Japanese-American, Korean-American, Filipino- the relation of English and American literature to its intellectual American, and Indian-American works, among others; readings and social origins; the effects of literary works on society. Various from Bulosan, Sone, Hong-Kingston, Mukherjee, Hwang, and Tan. special topics film courses (e.g., studies in film genre or the works of a director) also are offered.

93 ENGLISH

21&62:350:449,450. POPULAR CULTURE (3,3) 21&62:352:223,224. SURVEY OF AMERICAN LITERATURE (3,3) A history of the popular book, newspapers, magazines, photogra- Open to sophomores and juniors. Can be taken as elective toward English major. phy, film, radio, television, and other media as they have influ- The effects of intellectual and social changes, and the relationship enced and been influenced by literature, commencing with the between important authors and their times. American literature 18th and 19th centuries in the first term and continuing to the pres- to the Civil War in the first term, continuing to the present in the ent in the second term. second term.

21:350:458,459. INTERNSHIP (3,3) 21&62:352:300,301. AMERICAN POETRY (3,3) Placement in an appropriate publishing, public relations, or media American poetry and its backgrounds, critical standards, and firm for 8 to 10 hours per week; a journal reflecting each working techniques from the 17th century to the present. day’s activities plus a paper to be agreed upon by the academic supervisor and the intern. 21&62:352:333. AMERICAN DRAMA (3) A survey of American plays in their historical context from early 21&62:350:461. CREATIVE WRITING (3) melodramas, romances, and comedies through the modern realistic Introduction to the elements of fiction. Exercises and practice in and expressionistic work of O’Neill, Odets, Anderson, Hellman, learning the basic tools of fiction writing and how to use them Miller, Williams, Albee, Baraka, and others. to tell a story. 21&62:352:337,338. AMERICAN LITERATURE OF THE 21&62:350:462. CREATIVE WRITING (3) 19TH CENTURY (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:350:461 or permission of instructor. Studies in two or more related authors; emphasis on Emerson, Advanced course in recognizing and applying the elements Thoreau, Poe, Hawthorne, or Melville in the first term and on of fiction and shaping them into various forms of story. Whitman, Twain, James, or Dickinson in the second term.

21&62:350:463,464. CREATIVE WRITING: POETRY (3,3) 21&62:352:343,344. AMERICAN LITERATURE OF THE Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. 20TH CENTURY (3,3) Creative workshop in the forms of poetry and verse. Major fiction, poetry, and other writing by Dreiser, Anderson, Hemingway, Fitzgerald, Eliot, O’Neill, Dos Passos, Frost, Faulkner, 21&62:350:467. RECENT TRENDS IN BRITISH DRAMA (3) or other recent American authors. An analysis of post–World War II British dramatic literature; emphasis on theatrical movements, major figures, and major 21&62:352:348,349. MINORITIES IN AMERICAN LITERATURE (3,3) plays; topics include the “new realism” and the development of First term: poetry, short fiction, autobiographies, and novels from the antihero as a dramatic character; readings from Arden, Bond, the 19th to mid-20th centuries; second term: texts from the 20th cen- Delaney, Orton, Osborne, Pinter, and Stoppard. tury. Texts by African-American, Native American, Hispanic, Asian- American, Jewish-American, and other “minority” or immigrant 21&62:350:469,470. LITERARY GENRES (3,3) writers; emphasis on social, historical, and political contexts, and Readings in the development of a single literary form or social construction of “race” and ethnicity. type each term (e.g., tragedy, comedy, fantasy, romance, epic, detective fiction). 21&62:352:350. THE VIETNAM WAR AND AMERICAN LITERATURE (3) Interdisciplinary course exploring the interrelations between the 21&62:350:479. MAJOR BRITISH AUTHORS I (3) U.S. war in Vietnam and American culture—before, Selected British literature from Beowulf to Pope. during, and after. Students study fiction, poetry, autobiography, documentary films, and primary documents, including treaties, 21&62:350:480. MAJOR BRITISH AUTHORS II (3) previously classified reports, and internal analyses written by the May be taken independent of 21&62:350:479. decision makers. Selected British literature from Blake to T.S. Eliot. 21&62:352:351. CRIME AND PUNISHMENT IN AMERICAN LITERATURE (3) 21&62:350:481. READINGS IN A MAJOR AUTHOR (3) Crime and punishment in representative and influential works of An intensive study of the works of a single author whose name American literature from the mid-19th century to the present. is announced in the term preceding the course offering; Faulkner, Joyce, the Brontës, and O’Neill recently offered. 21&62:352:361. STUDIES IN AMERICAN AUTHORS I (3) Selections from the colonial period to the Civil War. 21&62:350:482. READINGS IN A MAJOR AUTHOR (3) May be taken independent of 21&62:350:481. 21&62:352:362. STUDIES IN AMERICAN AUTHORS II (3) Supplements 21&62:350:481 and uses a similar approach. May be taken independent of 21&62:352:361. Selections from the post–Civil War period to the 20th century. 21&62:350:495,496. HONORS PROGRAM—STUDIES IN LITERATURE (3,3) 21&62:352:363,364. THE NOVEL IN AMERICA (3,3) Open only to honors students. Prerequisite: Permission of program adviser. First term: novels of the 19th and early 20th centuries; See also 21&62:350:407,408. second term: novels of the 20th century. A diverse range of The pursuit of special projects outside the scope of any of the exist- American novels by both canonical and noncanonical writers; ing courses under the guidance of a member of the department. emphasis on the social and historical contexts of fictional conventions. The student must interest a faculty member in supervising the project and then submit a written request to the department - 21&62:352:368,369. SPECIAL TOPICS IN AMERICAN LITERATURE (3,3) person naming the consenting faculty supervisor. All other Topics change from year to year; specific topic noted in the arrangements are determined by student and supervisor. Schedule of Classes.

21&62:350:497,498. HONORS PROJECT—ENGLISH (3,3) 21&62:352:376. MODERN AMERICAN POETRY (3) Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and permission of department chairperson. Poetry from the imagist revolt of the 1920s to the present: Frost, Stevens, Williams, Moore, Roethke, Lowell, Plath, Cummings, Sexton, and others. Courses (American Literature 352)

21&62:352:222. MAJOR AMERICAN WRITERS (3) 21&62:352:377,378. CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN LITERATURE (3,3) Open to qualified first-year students with permission of instructor or Survey of American fiction, poetry, drama, and other forms from department chairperson. World War II to the present. Intensive study of the works of two or more major American writers.

94 FRENCH

21&62:352:395,396. AFRO-AMERICAN LITERATURE (3,3) 21&62:460:309 Geomorphology (3) Survey of the significant poetry and prose of black writers in Africa 21&62:460:427 Hydrogeology (3) and the United States. Chem 360 Environmental Chemistry (3) (NJIT course) 21&62:352:420. RECENT TRENDS IN AMERICAN FICTION (3) American fiction from 1930 to the present. Chem 365 Environmental Organic Chemistry (3) (NJIT course) 21&62:352:468. RECENT TRENDS IN AMERICAN DRAMA (3) Recommended Electives Post–World War II American plays and playwrights and the major influences that determined the direction of American drama; 21&62:120:311 Taxonomy of Vascular Plants (4) recent developments in American theater, the influence of the 21&62:120:327 Biology of Vertebrates (4) avant-garde, the changing character of the American scene, the 21&62:460:114, 115 Earth and Life History, growth of black theater, and the “new realism”; readings from Laboratory (4) Albee, Bullins, Guare, Pinero, Rabe, Shepard, Ward, and others. 21&62:460:406 Applied Geophysics (3) 21&62:750:203 General Physics (3) 21&62:750:205 Physics Laboratory (1) ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 375 21&62:920:350 Environmental Sociology (1) ENE 560 Chemistry for Engineers (3) (NJIT course) Program in Environmental Sciences STS 418 Environmental Economics (3) Boyden Hall (973/353-5100) (NJIT course) STS 560 Ethics and the Environment (3) A major in environmental sciences is offered at NCAS. (NJIT course) Major Requirements The major in environmental sciences is an interdisciplinary program among the departments of geology, biology, FRENCH 420 and chemistry. The goal of the program is to give students a well-rounded background in science as it relates to the Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures environment. The program is rigorous and is designed Conklin Hall (973/353-5498) either to prepare graduates for technical positions in the The French major and minor are offered at NCAS. environmental industry or to allow them to continue their education in graduate studies. The program also prepares The department offers major programs in Central and students to pursue an environmental career through the Eastern European Studies 149, French 420, Portuguese and fields of law, business, sociology, health, or political science. Lusophone World Studies 810, Spanish Language and The environmental science major requires at least Literatures 940, and Hispanic Civilization and Language 65 credits in the following courses: Studies 940. Students majoring in one language area may concurrently major or minor in another language area. Foundation Courses (36 credits) The department also participates in the interdisciplinary 21&62:120:101-102 General Biology (4,4) major, a multidisciplinary minor in international affairs, 21&62:120:205 Environmental Issues (3) and the Rutgers Study Abroad Program, and offers courses 21&62:160:113-114 General Chemistry Laboratory I,II in Arabic, Korean, and Linguistics. (1,1) 21&62:160:115-116 General Chemistry I,II (4,4) Major Requirements 21&62:460:103 Planet Earth (3) The requirements for a major in French are the following: 21&62:460:104 Planet Earth Laboratory (1) 21&62:460:206 Environmental Geology (3) 1. 30 credits in French language and literature, which 21&62:460:207 Environmental Geology Laboratory (1) may include 21:420:131,132 Intermediate French. Any of the French language and literature courses numbered Quantitative Courses (7 credits) 200 or higher may be taken to satisfy this requirement, 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) with the exception of 21:420:311,312 French Literature 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) in English Translation. The prerequisite for advanced Field Courses (6 credits) literature courses is 21:420:205,206 Introduction to French Literature. 21&62:120:381 Field Studies in Animal Ecology (3) or 2. 9 credits in other courses within the department, at 21&62:120:470 Field Ecology (3) or least three of which must be in literature in the original 21&62:120:371 Field Studies in Plant language or in translation. Ecology (3) 3. 6 credits from one or more of the following as approved 21&62:460:311 Geologic Field Problems (3) by an adviser: English literature courses numbered Senior Seminar (3 credits) higher than 215,216; philosophy; music history; art history; history and classics. EVSC 613 Environmental Problem Solving (3) (NJIT course) Minor Requirements Advanced Science Courses (22 credits) A minor in French requires 18 credits in French language 21&62:120:335 General Microbiology (4) and literature. These credits may include 21:420:131,132 21&62:120:370 Plant Ecology (3) or 21&62:120:380 Intermediate French and must include 6 credits in Animal Ecology (3) courses numbered 300 and above, with the exception of 21&62:160:227 Experimental Analytical Chemistry (3) 21:420:311,312 French Literature in English Translation.

95 FRENCH

The Department of Classical and Modern Languages and 21&62:420:311,312. FRENCH LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION (3,3) Literatures also offers minors in German, Italian, Portuguese, Open to all students except French majors and minors. Prerequisite: 21&62:350:102. Slavic, and Spanish. Students may pursue one or more In-depth reading of major works in French literature; content minor concentrations. varies each term. When the theme of “Sexual Politics in the Novel and Drama” is taught, 3 credits toward the women’s studies major Teacher Certification and minor are granted. Other themes include “The Novel as Social Document” and “The Many Faces of Love in Various Genres.” Students seeking teacher certification in French must com- plete the requirements for a major in French as well 21&62:420:347. FRENCH CIVILIZATION (3) as satisfy other requirements for certification. For details The development of French political, social, cultural, and regarding admission to the teacher education program artistic institutions and traditions from pre-Roman Gaul to the and the requirements, students should consult both their 20th century. department adviser and the chairperson of the education department. 21&62:420:353,354. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN FRENCH (3,3) Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson or instructor. Individual study for students interested in specialized topics and Courses research in French language or literature. 21&62:420:101-102. ELEMENTARY FRENCH (3,3) Intended for students with little or no previous knowledge of French. Both terms 21&62:420:361. MOLIÈRE (3) must be completed to receive credit. Prerequisites: 21&62:420:205,206. Beginning course designed to develop the basic skills of listening, Major and selected minor plays; lectures, class discussions, reports. speaking, reading, and writing; study of basic grammar and vocabulary. Students are required to do supplementary work 21&62:420:362. VOLTAIRE (3) in the language laboratory. Prerequisites 21&62:420:205,206; or permission of instructor. Historical works, drama, poetry, satire, and fiction; lecture, class 21&62:420:131,132. INTERMEDIATE FRENCH (3,3) discussion, papers. Prerequisite: 21&62:420:101-102 or equivalent as determined by placement examination. 21&62:420:415. MEDIEVAL FRENCH LITERATURE (3) Practice in speaking, reading, and writing French; review of Deals principally with the Chansons de Geste, the Arthurian grammar; readings from representative authors and contemporary romances, the Tristan story, the theater, and lyric poetry. French texts. 21&62:420:416. FRENCH LITERATURE OF THE RENAISSANCE (3) 21&62:420:203. CONVERSATION AND COMPOSITION (3) Deals principally with Rabelais and Montaigne and Grammar review through oral and written usage. Oral exposés; the development of lyric poetry from Marot to La Ceppède. compositions; language laboratory for conversation, grammar, and pronunciation reinforcement. 21&62:420:417. THE FRENCH THEATER SINCE 1700 (3) Major works and critical theories of the last three centuries; close 21&62:420:204. COMPOSITION AND CONVERSATION (3) reading of selected plays. Prerequisite: 21&62:420:203 or permission of instructor. Intensive practice in oral and written French. 21&62:420:418. FRENCH POETRY (3) An exploration of poetry—forms, language, themes—in works by 21&62:420:205,206. INTRODUCTION TO FRENCH LITERATURE (3,3) Ronsard, Christine de Pisan, Lamartine, Baudelaire, La Fontaine, Prerequisite: 21&62:420:132 or equivalent. 21&62:420:205 and 206 are prerequi- Anna de Noailles, and others. sites to advanced courses in French literature. Readings in French literature chosen to illustrate various literary 21&62:420:421,422. FRENCH LITERATURE OF THE GOLDEN AGE (3,3) forms and periods. Conducted as far as is practical in French. Readings of 17th-century masterpieces, with a background of critical theory and literary history; the Baroque and préciosité— 21&62:420:260. CONTEMPORARY FRANCE (3) examples of late Renaissance style; analysis of French classicism; Taught in English. Not open to French majors or minors. emphasis on the theater of Corneille, Racine, and Molière; and Interdisciplinary study of contemporary France and the French: various works by La Fontaine. political, social, and economic concerns; technological innovations; the arts and their function in society; the continuity of tradition 21&62:420:427,428. SEMINAR IN FRENCH LITERATURE (3,3) and the challenge of change. Prerequisites: 21&62:420:205,206 or permission of instructor. Exploration of ideas and concepts as they are reflected in diverse 21&62:420:301. ADVANCED GRAMMAR (3) genres of French literature throughout the eight centuries of its his- Prerequisites: 21&62:420:203, 204. For prospective teachers and others who tory; content varies each term. wish to acquire more fluency in spoken and written French. Special stress on unusual points of grammar and syntax. 21&62:420:431,432. EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY FRENCH LITERATURE (3,3) The major writers and genres of the century; first term: Voltaire and 21&62:420:302. ADVANCED GRAMMAR (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:420:203, 204. the Age of Reason; second term: Rousseau and the Age of Sentiment. Conversation practice and free composition on a wide range of subjects. Emphasis on unusual points of grammar and syntax. 21&62:420:441. NINETEENTH-CENTURY FRENCH LITERATURE (3) The innovative movements of romanticism and realism in prose fiction, criticism, verse, and drama; thematic and structural study 21&62:420:304. BLACK WRITERS IN FRENCH FROM AFRICA AND THE of major texts by Lamartine, Musset, Hugo, Vigny, Madame de WEST INDIES (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:420:203, 204 or 205,206. Staël, Constant, Chateaubriand, Balzac, Stendhal, and others. Study of the major writers of French-speaking Africa and the West Indies, with emphasis on the poets of “négritude,” especially 21&62:420:442. NINETEENTH-CENTURY FRENCH LITERATURE (3) Césaire, Senghor, and Damas. The development of the romantic movement through realism, nat- uralism, Parnasse, and symbolism; thematic and structural analysis of works of Flaubert, Gautier, Heredia, Leconte de Lisle, Zola, Baudelaire, Verlaine, and Rimbaud.

96 GERMAN

21&62:420:451,452. TWENTIETH-CENTURY FRENCH LITERATURE (3,3) Junior Year First term: in-depth reading and analysis of the major novelists and Fall Term playwrights of this century: Proust, Mauriac, Colette, Cocteau, Anouilh, and the surrealist poets. Second term: existentialism, the 21&62:460:311 Geologic Field Problems (3) theater of the absurd, and the new novel, with special attention 21&62:460:321 Mineralogy (4) to Malraux, Sartre, de Beauvoir, Camus, Beckett, Ionesco, Genet, 21&62:460:406 Applied Geophysics (3) and Rochefort. CE 200B Surveying Laboratory (1) CE 320 Fluid Mechanics (4) 21&62:420:453,454. THE FRENCH NOVEL (3,3) NCAS history elective (3) French novelists from Mme de Lafayette to Robbe-Grillet and other authors of the nouveau roman. Spring Term 21&62:460:320 Structural Geology (4) 21&62:460:427 Hydrogeology (3) GEOSCIENCE ENGINEERING 465 CE 321 Water Resources Engineering (3) CE 341 Soil Mechanics (3) A major in geoscience engineering is offered at NCAS, CE 341A Soil Mechanics Laboratory (1) leading to a B.S. degree. NCAS history elective (3) Senior Year Major Requirements Fall Term The major in geoscience engineering is an interdisciplinary, 21&62:460:309 Geomorphology (3) interdepartmental, and intercollegiate major between the CE 406 Remote Sensing (3) Department of Sciences and the Department of Civil and CE 494 Geological/Environmental Engineering Environmental Engineering at NJIT. The goal of the program Design I (3) is to train students to combine evaluative and remedial capa- NCAS literature elective (3) bilities in one degree. The program is rigorous and designed technical elective (3) (see below) to prepare graduates for technical and management positions Spring Term in industry or to continue their education in graduate studies. 21&62:750:315 Thermodynamics (3) The program is designed to lead to certification as a CE 495 Geological/Environmental Engineering professional engineer (PE). Design II (3) First Year NCAS interdisciplinary (3) Fall Term NCAS literature elective (3) 21&62:160:113 General Chemistry Laboratory I (1) technical elective (3) (see below) 21&62:160:115 General Chemistry I (4) It is recommended that students take 21&62:460:314 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) Stratigraphy and 21&62:460:322 Petrology, although any 21&62:350:101 English Composition I (3) from the list below will fulfill the requirement: 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) 21&62:750:205 Introductory Physics Laboratory I (1) Technical Electives 21&62:750:213 Elements of Physics I (3) 21&62:460:314 Stratigraphy (4) FED 101 Fundamentals of Engineering (2) 21&62:460:322 Petrology (3) 21&62:460:401 Introduction to Geochemistry (3) Spring Term 21&62:460:403 Optical Mineralogy (3) 21&62:160:114 General Chemistry Laboratory II (1) CE 322 Hydraulic Engineering (3) 21&62:160:116 General Chemistry II (4) CE 332 Structures I (3) 21&62:350:102 English Composition II (3) CE 443 Foundation Design (3) 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4) CE 545 Rock Mechanics I (3) 21&62:750:206 Introductory Physics Laboratory II (1) EE 405 Electrical Engineering Principles (3) 21&62:750:214 Elements of Physics II (3) EnE/EvSc 610 Hazardous Substance Procedures (3) NCAS fine arts elective (3) SET 420 Land Information Systems (3) Sophomore Year Fall Term 21&62:460:103 Planet Earth (3) GERMAN 470 21&62:460:104 Planet Earth Laboratory (1) Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) Conklin Hall (973/353-5498) Mech 235 Statics (3) NCAS economics elective (3) The German minor is offered at NCAS, and courses in German may be counted toward the major and minor in Spring Term Central and Eastern European Studies 149. 21&62:640:314 Differential Equations (3) Chem 365 Environmental Organic Chemistry (3) Minor Requirements Mech 236 Dynamics (2) Mech 237 Strength of Materials (3) A minor in German requires 18 credits in German language Mech 237A Strength of Materials Laboratory (1) and literature, which may include the intermediate courses NCAS social science elective (3) 21&62:470:131,132 Intermediate German (or equivalent preparation as demonstrated by proficiency examination). It is strongly recommended that students receive 40 Any of the German language and literature courses num- hours of OSHA training during the summer. bered 200 or higher may be taken to satisfy this require-

97 HISTORY ment. Students are particularly encouraged to study HISTORY (History 510, American abroad; credits earned in appropriate programs will be counted toward the minor. History 512) Department of History Courses Conklin Hall (973/353-5410) 21&62:470:101-102. ELEMENTARY GERMAN (3,3) Intended for students with little or no previous knowledge of German. Both terms The history major and minor are offered jointly by Rutgers must be completed to receive credit. and NJIT and draw on faculty and courses from both Training in pronunciation and grammar, easy composition, universities. At Rutgers, the history major and minor are and reading of simple prose. A minimum total of 10 hours of lan- offered for both NCAS and UC–N students. guage laboratory work per term is required in NCAS elementary The major in history gives students a broad grasp of language courses. world history and the cultural backgrounds of many segments of contemporary society. Students learn methods 21&62:470:125. SCIENTIFIC GERMAN (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:470:102 or equivalent. of historical research and exposition that may be applied Review and drill as in 21&62:470:131,132; reading and vocabulary not only by the professional historian but also by those work is chosen in accordance with the needs of students in the nat- interested in pursuing careers in government, law, the ural sciences. media, education, business, and other fields. Although not a requirement, proficiency in at least one foreign language 21&62:470:131,132. INTERMEDIATE GERMAN (3,3) is recommended, especially for students who are consider- Prerequisite: 21&62:470:102 or equivalent as determined by a placement ing graduate study in history. examination. Review of grammar, readings in literature, and other cultural areas. Major Requirements 21&62:470:133. GERMAN FOR BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:470:102 or equivalent. The major requires 39 credits of history courses with a Introduction to practical German business terminology and phraseol- grade of C or higher. These courses may include offerings ogy pertinent to commercial correspondence, trade, banking, produc- at Rutgers (510 and 512 prefixes) and NJIT (Hist prefix). tion, marketing, and management. Cultural differences discussed. Each program is subject to approval by an adviser or by the chairperson of the department. Specific requirements 21&62:470:203,204. CONVERSATION AND COMPOSITION (3,3) are as follows: Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Intensive practice in oral and written use of German. 1. 6 credits in History of Western Civilization I and II (21&62:510:201,202). NJIT and transfer students may 21&62:470:205,206. INTRODUCTION TO GERMAN LITERATURE (3,3) substitute two terms of introductory world civilization Prerequisite: 21&62:470:132 or equivalent. courses. Readings in German literature selected to illustrate various literary 2. 6 credits in United States history courses (any level). forms and periods. 3. 6 credits in Asian, African, Latin American, world, or 21&62:470:327. GERMANIC MYTHOLOGY AND FOLKLORE (3) comparative history courses (any level). Major pre-Christian myths and legends of the Germanic peoples 4. The 3-credit Senior Seminar—Readings (21&62:510:489). as exemplified primarily in the Eddas and the Icelandic sagas; intro- Juniors may enroll if space is available. duces the cultural scene of the Viking Age in northern Europe. 5. The 3-credit Senior Seminar—Research (21&62:510:490). 6. 15 additional credits in history, at least 12 of which must 21&62:470:337. GERMAN CIVILIZATION (3) be at the 300 or 400 level. The relationships between German society, literature, art, and music in selected historical periods. Students considering the history major should visit the department to discuss their interests and to obtain a copy 21&62:470:353,354. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN GERMAN (3,3) of the department’s student guide, Majoring in History, Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson or instructor. which outlines the major and its requirements in greater Individual study or research in German language or literature. detail.

21&62:470:367,368. GERMAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION (3,3) Minor in History Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:350:102. Literary examination of representative works of German literature, The following credits are required for the minor in history: with emphasis on the 20th century; Goethe, Fontane, Mann, Kafka, 1. 21&62:510:201,202 History of Western Civilization (3,3) Frisch, Böll, Grass, Brecht, Dürrenmatt, and Weiss. 2. Electives in history (15 credits)

Minor in Asian Studies GREEK 490 (See Ancient Director: Odoric Wou and Medieval Civilizations) For students planning careers in any field involving contact with Asian cultures, such as business, law, teaching, or HEBRAIC STUDIES 500 (See Ancient social work, the Department of History offers an interdisci- and Medieval Civilizations) plinary minor in Asian Studies. Two areas of concentration are possible: Near and Middle Eastern Studies and Far Eastern Studies. Students must write a substantial research paper in a course approved for the minor and complete the following credits:

98 HISTORY

1. 9 credits in history (concentration in Near and Middle 21&62:510:286. THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST (3) Eastern history or Far Eastern history) * General survey of the history of the ancient Near East from the 2. 6 credits in language (modern Arabic, Hebrew, or first appearance of civilization in the fertile crescent to the unifica- Chinese) † tion of the Near East in the Persian Empire. Covers the political, social, economic, religious, cultural, and intellectual development 3. 6 credits in humanities and social sciences * of the primary civilizations of Mesopotamia and Egypt, as well as the later city-states and empires. Teacher Certification 21&62:510:287,288. HISTORY OF ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION (3,3) Students seeking teacher certification in social studies must The history, culture, and institutions of the Islamic world, from the complete the requirements for a major in the history age of the prophet Muhammad to the present. First term: evolution department as well as satisfy other requirements for of classical Islamic civilization in its Near and Middle Eastern certification. For details regarding admission to the teacher heartland. Second term: the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires; education program and the requirements, students should Islam in central, east, and southeast Asia; traditional Islamic society, consult both their department adviser and the chairperson and the problems of colonialism, imperialism, and modernization. of the education department. 21&62:510:297,298. FAR EASTERN HISTORY (3,3) Major developments in Far Eastern history, particularly in China Education Courses and Japan, from early times to the present; cultural, economic, and Students majoring in history may enroll in the following political aspects and contemporary problems. education courses for elective credit: 21&62:300:401 History of Education and 21&62:300:402 History of Education in 21&62:510:302. HISTORY OF DEMOCRACY (3) The history of democracy from ancient Greece and Rome to its revival the United States. For course descriptions, see the in early modern Europe and America and its development in the 20th Education section of this catalog. century. Topics include the origins, theory, and practice of democracy; historical notions of public opinion and its role in democracy; the Courses (History 510) nature of the public sphere and citizen participation.

21&62:510:201,202. HISTORY OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION (3,3) 21&62:510:305. ANCIENT SPORT: OLYMPIANS TO GLADIATORS (3) The main developments in history of ideas and institutions from Ancient forms of athletic contest and competition are examined. earliest times to the present; consideration of historical material Includes Greek games held during the Olympic festival and other serves as a point of departure for discussion of present-day problems. occasions; chariot racing and circus contests in Greece and Rome; and Roman blood-sport (including animal fights and gladiatorial 21&62:510:207,208. HISTORY OF LATIN AMERICA (3,3) contests). Examines both the archaeological and literary evidence Survey of the Indian and Iberian backgrounds of Latin America; for such events, as well as the impact such competitions has had conquest and colonization; cultural clash and fusion; institutions and on our modern perceptions of sport and athletic competition. economic activities of the colonial period; the wars of independence; political, economic, social, and cultural history and international 21&62:510:306. THE GREEK AND ROMAN CITIES (3) relations of the Latin-American countries to the present. Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201, 202, or permission of instructor. Provides an urban history of ancient Greek and Roman cities from 21&62:510:226,227. TOPICS IN HISTORY (1.5,1.5) the earliest period to late antiquity. Emphasis will fall upon Minicourses run either twice a week for 7 weeks or once a week Athens and Rome. The course will focus on the archaeological for 14 weeks; topics change from year to year; courses may not be remains; ancient concepts of community and town organization; used to fulfill any distribution requirement, but may be used as classical architecture within the context of topographical limita- general credit for graduation; information about topics may be tions of the city; religious architecture; the impact of the ancient obtained from the department chairperson. urban experience; and the practicalities of ancient urban centers (sanitation, water supply, policing, defense, and traffic). 21:510:255. ANCIENT GREEK CIVILIZATION (3) This interdisciplinary course studies the cultural of the 21&62:510:311. LATIN AMERICA AND THE UNITED STATES (3) ancient Greek world through its literature, art, and archaeology. The historical relationship between Latin America and the United The course also includes a brief historical survey of the period in States, including political, social, economic, and cultural ties. question, as well as courses devoted to particular historical topics Examines those ties from both Latin American and U.S. perspec- (like democracy, intellectual development, colonization, movement tives and shows how hemispheric relations affect not only govern- from city to nation-statehood). Readings from ancient sources in ments but also national, regional, and local communities. Topics translation include Homer, Sophocles, Aeschylus, Euripides, include U.S. imperialism in the late 19th century; Latin American Aristophanes, Plato, and Aristotle. and U.S. images of their neighbors; the effects of the Cold War on hemispheric politics; and the history of Latin American immigra- 21:510:256. ROMAN CIVILIZATION (3) tion to the United States Examines the Roman world through an interdisciplinary study of its history, literature, and art and archaeology. Topics covered will 21&62:510:312. DEMOCRACY AND REBELLION IN MODERN LATIN include imperialism, patron-client relationship, Roman law, blood- AMERICA (3) sport, and the evolution of Rome from pagan to Christian civiliza- History of democracy, rebellion, and citizenship in Latin America tion. Readings from ancient sources in translation include Roman from the early 19th century to the present. Topics include the trans- comedy, Virgil, Seneca, and samples of early Christian writings. formation of colonial societies into liberal republican democracies, new citizens’ relationships to new states, and the effects of changes 21&62:510:263,264. HISTORY OF AFRICA (3,3) in those states on the terms of citizenship over two centuries. Political, religious, economic, and social development of the peoples Focuses on the meaning of democracy and the ways in which it of Africa south of the Sahara from about 500 A.D. to the present. sometimes breaks down, either peacefully or in armed rebellion. Concludes with a look at the recent trend toward democratization.

* A list of courses approved for each category may be obtained in the Department of History. Students may substitute other courses with permission of Professor Wou. † Students proficient in any Asian language may substitute other courses for the language requirement.

99 HISTORY

21&62:510:317. HISTORY OF THE CARIBBEAN (3) 21&62:510:343,344. EARLY MODERN EUROPE (3,3) Caribbean history from the colonial period to the present; the Europe from the beginning of the modern period through the development of a sugar economy; the competition among foreign scientific revolution in the 1600s, addressing political, cultural, powers for control; 19th-century struggles for independence; con- intellectual, social, economic, and religious history. First term: top- temporary social upheavals. ics include the Renaissance, the Age of Exploration, new intellec- tual outlooks, the formation of national states and monarchies; the 21:510:319. ANCIENT GREEK HISTORY (3) lives and mentalities of peasants, artisans, and the poor. Second The origins and development of the Greek civilization as it devel- term: Protestant Reformation, Catholic Counter-Reformation, Wars oped in Southern Europe, North Africa, and Asia. Special attention of Religion, Absolutism, the scientific revolution. will be paid to the development of Greek political systems, especially Athenian democracy; social, cultural, and intellectual developments 21&62:510:348. EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY EUROPE (3) of the Greek world (slavery, sexuality, emergence of philosophy and The political, diplomatic, economic, social, cultural, intellectual science); Spartan society and militarism; treatment of non-Greek history of Europe from ca.1700 to 1815. Topics include absolutist people; and the conquests and achievements of Alexander the Great. monarchies and their opponents; war and national competition in Readings from ancient sources in translation include Hesiod, Europe and the colonial empires; the lives of peasants, artisans, and Herodotus, Thucydides, Aristotle, Plate, and Plutarch. women; the ideas and social foundations of the Enlightenment; the origins, nature, and consequences of the French Revolution and 21:510:320. ROMAN HISTORY (3) Napoleonic wars. The origins and history of the Roman people from their emergence in the early Iron Age down to the beginnings of the Byzantine 21&62:510:349,350. MODERN EUROPEAN DIPLOMATIC HISTORY (3,3) empire. Special attention will be paid to the political and military The development of the diplomatic institutions, practices, and history of the Romans; social and cultural aspects of Roman society interests of the European states; relates diplomacy to internal (slavery, sexuality, imperialism, absorption of non-Roman people, developments in the various states from 1815 to modern times. blood-sports); the emergence of Christianity; and the conquest and romanization of Europe and the Mediterranean world. Readings 21&62:510:351,352. HISTORY OF FRANCE (3,3) from ancient sources include Livy, Plutarch, Suetonius, Tacitus, and First term: survey of French history from the late middle ages Ammianus Marcellinus. through the French Revolution. Second term: French history from 1815 to the present. Emphasizes ideas, politics, culture, and the 21&62:510:323,324. HISTORY OF PUERTO RICO (3,3) development of national cohesion and identity. History of Puerto Rico from the pre-Columbian period to the 19th century; Taino, Spanish, and black civilizations and their signifi- 21&62:510:353,354. MODERN CHINA (3,3) cance in the evolution of Puerto Rico’s national consciousness. Evolution of the Chinese nation from the Opium War to the establishment of the People’s Republic; problems arising out 21&62:510:325. HISTORY OF MEXICO AND CENTRAL AMERICA (3) of rebellion, reform, and revolution discussed in connection with Historical development of Mexico and Central America from the modernization and acculturation. pre-Columbian civilizations to the present. Contemporary issues affecting the region. 21&62:510:355. TRADITIONAL CHINA: INSTITUTIONS AND SOCIETY (3) Chinese history from the Shang to the Ming dynasties (1766 B.C.– 21&62:510:327,328. CIVILIZATION OF THE MIDDLE AGES (3,3) 1643 A.D.); patterns of social change and social mobility; feudalism; Western Europe from the barbarian invasions to the close of dynastic cycles; modernization; Oriental despotism. the 13th century; the structure of society and its economic organi- zation; readings provide a basis for the study of feudalism, agrar- 21&62:510:356. HISTORY OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (3) ian life, and the rise of the towns; religious developments and The revolutionary experience of the Chinese people; the efforts conflicts, church-state relationships, the Crusades; the rise of the of the Chinese communists to modernize the nation; the processes feudal monarchies; cultural achievements. and problems of adapting to a communist system.

21&62:510:329,330. SLAVS, BYZANTIUM, AND THE NEAR EAST (3,3) 21&62:510:357. NINETEENTH-CENTURY EUROPE (3) History and civilization of the Later East Roman/Byzantine 1815 to 1914. Topics include nationalism; the industrial revolution; Empire; the Islamic lands of the Eastern Mediterranean and Slavic revolutions of 1830 and 1848; formation of Italy and Germany; rise Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages. of working class movements; Marxism; imperialism; Darwinism and social Darwinism; relations between church and state; 21&62:510:331,332. BRITISH HISTORY (3,3) women’s movements; trends in culture and daily life. British history from the Roman occupation to the present; emphasis on the interrelationship between constitutional and social develop- 21&62:510:358. TWENTIETH-CENTURY EUROPE (3) ments. First term: medieval England and the Tudor-Stuart period. Europe since 1914. Topics include origins, nature, and conse- Second term: changes in politics and society resulting from the quences of World War I, Russian Revolution; interwar culture and industrial revolution. society; the Great Depression; Fascism and Nazism; the Spanish Civil War; the origins, nature, and consequences of World War II; 21&62:510:337. THE HISTORY OF IRAN (3) the Holocaust; the Marshall Plan and the Cold War; origins and History of Iran from ancient times to the present; the forces that development of European Union; East European communism; have shaped modern Iran. West European welfare states and consumerism; women’s move- ments; postwar culture and leisure; youth movements of the 1960s; 21&62:510:338. THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE (3) fall of communism. History of the Ottoman state from its origins as a Ghazi state (13th century) to its collapse in the 20th century; the Ottoman 21&62:510:361. THE MODERN MIDDLE EAST (3) impact, politically and culturally, on the peoples of Eastern Europe. Introduction to the modern Near and Middle East. Review of the formation of classical Islamic civilization in the region. Political, 21&62:510:340. WOMEN IN EUROPEAN HISTORY (3) economic, social, and ethnic problems resulting from Western Changes in women’s economic, social, and legal positions from influences and the dismemberment of the Ottoman empire. classical times to the present; women and the family; women Modern Iranian development and the creation of Israel. and the industrial revolution; witchcraft; women in politics, war, and revolution; women under socialism and fascism; women and sexuality; the development of the modern feminist movement.

100 HISTORY

21&62:510:362. CAPITALISM AND SOCIALISM (3) 21&62:510:385,386. A HISTORY OF SOUTHERN AFRICA (3,3) The history of Western economic systems and ideologies from the History of southern Africa from 1000 A.D. to the present; precolo- origins of capitalism in early modern Europe through the rise of nial African societies; European colonization; European impact; socialism in the 19th century and social democracy in the 20th. industrial development; the Zulu and Boer Wars; the evolution of Topics include the agricultural and industrial revolutions; liberal apartheid; the African nationalist movements. ideologies and policies of the 19th century; Marxism and socialist thought; the Soviet model; the Great Depression; growth of the 21&62:510:391,392. THE HISTORY OF GERMANY (3,3) welfare state after World War II; and the problem of under- Germany from the 18th century to the present. First term: the rise of development. Prussia, the impact of the French Revolution and the Empire, the growth of nationalism and liberalism, the Revolution of 1848, and 21&62:510:365. ISLAM, AFRICA, AND THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD (3) unification. Second term: internal developments, foreign policy, and Islam’s historical and contemporary impact on African societies, life, intellectual movements after 1871; examines Germany in the First and lore. The effects on African worldviews; religious practices World War, the Weimar Republic, the rise of Nazism, the drive for (including ancestral veneration, magic, sorcery, and other paranor- European domination in the Second World War, and the postwar mal phenomena); social dynamics (birth, marriage, death, and prop- era. erty inheritance); and political thought and practice. How African members of the world community of Islam relate to global trends. 21&62:510:394. THE PEOPLES AND CULTURES OF CENTRAL ASIA (3) Introduction to the history and cultures of the Iranian, Turkic, 21&62:510:366. HISTORY OF POLAND (3) Mongolian, and Tungus-Manchu peoples of the Eurasian steppes History, social concerns, and culture of Poland and the Polish and inner Asian borderlands of China from earliest times to the people from the time of their conversion to Christianity and early 17th century; the cultural significance of this region as the recipient kings to the present. of Chinese, Indian, Muslim, and Eastern Christian cultural and religious influences. 21&62:510:367,368. HISTORY OF RUSSIA AND THE SOVIET UNION (3,3) First term: Russian politics and civilization from the founding 21&62:510:399. TUDOR-STUART ENGLAND (3) of Kiev to 1864. Second term: the history of Russia from 1865 to Selected topics in British history from the accession of Henry VII the present time, with emphasis on Soviet affairs. through the Revolution of 1688; cultural, economic, political, and social issues; developments in the transition from medieval to early 21&62:510:369. MODERN EASTERN EUROPE (3) modern England; background of the empire. Political, social, and cultural developments in Eastern Europe in the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries; 20th century, World War I, the 21&62:510:401. TOPICS IN EUROPEAN HISTORY (3) revolutions, the successor states, and their relations with the USSR. Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor.

21&62:510:370. HISTORY OF MODERN UKRAINE (3) 21&62:510:403. TOPICS IN SOCIAL HISTORY (3) Ukrainian history from the 16h century to the present. Emergence Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. of cossacks, the religious controversy, the rise and fall of the cossack 21&62:510:404. TOPICS IN INTELLECTUAL HISTORY (3) state, and the national revival in the 19th century. Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor.

62:510:371,372. INTELLECTUAL AND CULTURAL HISTORY OF MODERN 21&62:510:405. TOPICS IN ANCIENT HISTORY (3) EUROPE I,II (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. A study of the major currents of thought—political, religious, social, economic—from the Renaissance to the present. 21&62:510:431,432. TOPICS IN AFRICA IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES (3,3) 21&62:510:374,375. HISTORY OF SPAIN (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or 263,264 or permission The history of Spain from the middle ages to the present. First term: of instructor. Muslim conquest; interactions among Muslims, Christians, and Jews; Christian reconquest; formation of a Spanish state; advent of overseas 21&62:510:433. TOPICS IN ISLAMIC HISTORY (3) empire; role of the Church. Second term: Enlightenment reforms; Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. Napoleonic wars and popular revolt; Basque and Catalan movements; economic development and modernization; rise of anarchism and 21&62:510:435. TOPICS IN MEDIEVAL AND EARLY socialism; Spanish Civil War; Franco regime; democracy since 1975. MODERN HISTORY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. 21&62:510:377. PORTUGAL AND ITS EMPIRE (3) The history of Portugal and its overseas empire from the 14th cen- 21&62:510:441,442. TOPICS IN LATIN AMERICAN AND tury to the present, examining the country’s politics, economics, CARIBBEAN HISTORY (3,3) and culture, as well as its global expansion and relations with Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. colonies, particularly Brazil. 21&62:510:449,450. TOPICS IN ASIAN, CHINESE, AND FAR EASTERN 21&62:510:378. COLONIALISM TO 1825 (3) HISTORY (3,3) European colonialism from the 15th century through the early 19th Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. century, emphasizing the empires of Portugal, Spain, Britain, and France in the Americas and Asia. Topics include motives for colo- 21&62:510:451,452. TOPICS IN THE HISTORY OF EASTERN EUROPE AND nial expansion; justifications for conquest and rule; reasons for THE SOVIET UNION (3,3) European power; colonial economies; methods of controlling Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. colonies; slavery and abolitionism; mutual perceptions of colonizer 21&62:510:458. TOPICS IN WOMEN’S HISTORY (3) and colonized; opposition to colonialism; independence in British, Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. Spanish, and Portuguese America. 21&62:510:461. TOPICS IN COMPARATIVE HISTORY (3) 21&62:510:379. COLONIALISM AND DECOLONIZATION (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:510:201,202 or permission of instructor. The final century of colonialism, focusing on imperialist thought and justifications for empire, mutual perceptions of colonizers and colonized, and the growth of anti-imperialism.

101 HISTORY

21&62:510:479,480. READINGS IN NON-AMERICAN HISTORY (3,3) 21&62:512:333,334. AFRO-AMERICAN HISTORY (3,3) Prerequisites: Written permission of department chairperson and instructor. The black American’s role in the United States from the 17th cen- Designed for the history major who desires to undertake extensive tury to the present. reading in a particular historical area, selected in close consulta- tion with a member of the department. Limited to students whose 21&62:512:337. HISTORY OF THE FAMILY IN THE UNITED STATES (3) grade-point average within the department is 2.0 or higher. The changing nature of the American family; the Puritan family; Only one reading course may be taken per term, and no more the Victorian family and the cult of true womanhood; the black than 9 credits in reading courses may be applied toward the family; childhood, marriage, and old age. history major. 21&62:512:343. THE CREATION OF THE AMERICAN REPUBLIC (3) 21&62:510:489. SENIOR SEMINAR—READINGS (3) The history of the United States from 1776 to 1820. The Revolu- tionary War, the writing of the Constitution, establishment of 21&62:510:490. SENIOR SEMINAR—RESEARCH (3) political parties, and contrasting philosophies of Jefferson and Hamilton. Emphasis on changes in religion, gender roles, race 21&62:510:491,492. HONORS PROGRAM IN NON-AMERICAN relations, social structure, and political thought. HISTORY (3,3) Research and writing for candidates for honors in history. 21&62:512:344. THE DEMOCRATIC AGE IN AMERICAN HISTORY: 1820–1880 (3) 62:510:497. HONORS PROJECT—HISTORY (3) Open only to honors students. Prerequisite: Permission of program adviser. Development of democracy in America and its trial in the An individual research project. Civil War. Jacksonian democracy, revivalism and reform, slavery, abolitionism, the cult of true womanhood, and the growth of sec- 21&62:510:499. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN HISTORICAL RESEARCH (BA) tionalism. The origins, course, and consequences of the Civil War Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson and instructor. Restricted through the end of Reconstruction. to history majors in their senior year. Historical research on a more systematic level than is normally 21&62:512:350. THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION: THE possible in lecture courses. UNFINISHED REVOLUTION (3) Making liberal use of computer technology and resources, this Courses (American History 512) course explores the political, economic, legal and social causes of the American Civil War and its aftermath. Although not required, a 21&62:512:201,202. DEVELOPMENT OF THE UNITED STATES (3,3) prior college course in American history—such as the survey— Political, economic, and social phases of American history that is highly recommended. have influenced or determined the development of the United States from 1607 to the present. 21&62:512:357,358. AMERICAN ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS HISTORY (3,3) 21&62:512:303. TOPICS IN THE HISTORY OF NEWARK (3) Survey of the economic development of the United States from Major economic, social, and political developments in Newark colonial times to the present; the nation’s westward march; rela- from 1830 to the present; focus on late 19th- and 20th-century tionships between the American economy and the economies of trends in demography, housing, and community development. other nations; the changing emphasis and growing complexity of American economic life. 21&62:512:309,310. A HISTORY OF AMERICAN THOUGHT (3,3) Origins and developments in American thinking on social, eco- 21&62:512:361,362. URBAN HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES (3,3) nomic, and political questions and in the fields of the arts The history of the American city and its role in American social, and sciences, religion, and philosophy. economic, and political development.

21&62:512:311. COLONIAL AMERICA (3) 21&62:512:365,366. AMERICAN LEGAL HISTORY (3,3) The colonial origins of the United States and divergence from The interaction between political and economic forces and the role England; relations with the Indians; slavery; Puritanism and the of law in American history; readings from the fields of history, waning and revival of religion; family and gender roles; role of the political science, and Constitutional development. colonies in the British empire; and the transformation of colonial political culture, leading to the Revolution. 21&62:512:367. THE PROGRESSIVE ERA (3) Survey of American history from 1880–1920, focusing on economic 21&62:512:315. U.S. HISTORY IN FICTION AND FACT (3) and societal transformation and the populist and progressive Explores critical events and problems in U.S. history by juxtapos- response. Industrialization, the rise of modern corporate power, ing closely related works of history, biography, memoir, and fic- and social and intellectual currents. tion. Topics include Lincoln and Gettysburg; the legacy of slavery and reconstruction; Huey Long and the Great Depression. 21&62:512:368. MODERN AMERICA (3) Survey of the history of the United States between 1890 and 1945, 21&62:512:318. LABOR HISTORY (3) with emphasis on immigration, migration, and battles waged over The impact of industrialization on the work force in the United labor, leisure, and definitions of American identity. States; examines economic pressures; technological developments; immigration patterns; entrepreneurial policies; ethnic and black 21&62:512:371. CONTEMPORARY AMERICA (3) subcultures; the emergence of urban institutions as they relate Survey of the history of the United States from 1945 to the present, to the working class and class consciousness. with emphasis on corporate liberalism, McCarthyism, the rise of suburbia, the Vietnam War, the counterculture of the 1960s, and 21&62:512:330. HISTORY OF AMERICAN IMMIGRATION (3) the “Reagan Revolution.” The central role of immigration in American history; English migration in the 17th century, involuntary African migration in the 21&62:512:373,374. HISTORY OF WOMEN IN THE UNITED STATES (3,3) 18th century, Irish migration in the mid-19th century, southern The role of women in American life from colonial times to the and eastern European migrations, Asian migration, and the more present; the nature of men and women and their relations; recent Mexican, Cuban, Puerto Rican, and West Indian migrations; women’s roles in social change; the organizational mechanisms comparisons and contrasts of experiences; the tensions of cultural by which their influence has been exerted. assimilation and separatism and the concept of American national identity.

102 HISTORY

21&62:512:379. U.S. HISTORY IN THE COURTROOM (3) 21&62:512:438. INTERNSHIP: ADMINISTRATION OF HISTORICAL Explores modern U.S. history through the lens of a number of MANUSCRIPTS (3) celebrated court cases and the controversies surrounding them. Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson. Basic principles and techniques of modern archives administration 21&62:512:383. CULTURE AND THE COLD WAR (3) with emphasis on accession, appraisal, arrangement, description, Examines the Cold War as an ideological contest waged within the and conservation. The practicum for this course may entail the United States as well as between the United States and USSR. full processing of a historical manuscript collection; requires Focuses on that competition’s cultural dimensions, analyzing the approximately 70 hours. ways in which Cold War politics informed American popular culture; assesses the promotion of “the American way of life” over- 21&62:512:452. TOPICS IN LEGAL HISTORY (3) seas as a means to win adherents to the Western bloc. The course Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. involves the close study of primary sources, including films as well as official documents. 21&62:512:462. TOPICS IN RECENT AMERICAN HISTORY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. 21&62:512:385,386. HISTORY OF AMERICAN POLITICS (3,3) The formation and development of politics in the United States; 21&62:512:472. TOPICS IN AFRO-AMERICAN HISTORY (3) function and history of political parties in America; changes in Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. elections, campaigns, voting behavior, and the American party 21&62:512:473. TOPICS IN WOMEN’S HISTORY (3) system; the rise of bossism and machine politics; periodic attempts Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. to reform American politics. 21&62:512:499. READINGS IN AMERICAN HISTORY (3) 21&62:512:387,388. HISTORY OF RACE AND ETHNICITY (3,3) Prerequisites: Written permission of department chairperson and instructor. An introduction to the history of race and ethnicity in the United Designed for the history major who desires to undertake extensive States. The first term covers the period up to ca.1865. First term: reading in a particular historical area, selected in consultation topics include European-Indian relations, the origins of slavery with a member of the department. Limited to students whose and racism, the crusade against slavery, sex across the color line, grade-point average within the department is 2.0 or higher. Only and race relations in both the North and South. Second term: topics one reading course may be taken during a term, and no more include the abolition of slavery; segregation and the response to it; than 9 credits in reading courses may be applied toward the and race and ethnic relations in the 20th century. Both terms explore history major. the construction of race and ethnicity.

21&62:512:389. THE 1960SINAMERICA (3) History Courses (NJIT) Survey of the issues and events of the 1960s, including the civil Hist 334. ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF NORTH AMERICA (3-0-3) rights movement, the Vietnam War, the antiwar movement, the Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, new left, the youth counterculture, the women’s rights movement, or their equivalents. and the gay- and lesbian-rights movement. The history of interactions between humans and their natural environment on the North American continent. Considers percep- 21&62:512:395,396. HISTORY OF SCIENCE (3,3) tions of, use of, and alteration of the environment. Traces the History of science in the United States from colonial times to the cultural, intellectual, economic, political, and technological trans- mid-20th century. formations from early colonial times to the late 20th century. Addresses the diverse environmentalisms that have emerged 21&62:512:397,398. AMERICAN FOREIGN AFFAIRS (3,3) the last several decades. Analysis of American foreign policy from the colonial period to the present; emphasis on power politics, geopolitics, world trade, Hist 341. THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE (3-0-3) public opinion, and the interrelation between domestic and Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, foreign affairs. or their equivalents. American history from the colonies to the 20th century, with 21&62:512:402. TOPICS IN AMERICAN INTELLECTUAL HISTORY (3) concentration on several selected themes basic to an understanding Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. of the changing cultural patterns and social values of American civilization. 21&62:512:403. TOPICS IN AMERICAN POLITICAL HISTORY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. Hist 343. AFRICAN-AMERICAN HISTORY I (3-0-3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, 21&62:512:404. TOPICS IN AMERICAN BUSINESS AND or their equivalents. ECONOMIC HISTORY (3) Introduction to African-American history from precolonial West Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. Africa to emancipation in the mid-19th century. Topics include the African slave trade, the economics and politics of slavery, gender 21&62:512:405. TOPICS IN THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE (3) and culture in the slave community, and the free black experience Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. in both the North and South.

21&62:512:408. TOPICS IN AMERICAN SOCIAL AND Hist 344. AFRICAN-AMERICAN HISTORY II (3-0-3) CULTURAL HISTORY (3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. or their equivalents. Introduction to African-American history from the mid-19th 21&62:512:410. TOPICS IN THE HISTORY OF AMERICAN FOREIGN century to the present. Covers race relations and the civil rights POLICY AND DIPLOMACY (3) movement, as well as migration, black social and political thought, Prerequisites: 21&62:512:201,202 or permission of instructor. gender roles, and class formation.

103 HISTORY

Hist 345. COMMUNICATION THROUGH THE AGES (3-0-3) slavery, immigration and migration, urbanization, war, and social Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, movements have had on the ways that women and men think of or their equivalents. themselves in terms of gender, as well as their respective roles in Modes of communication, ancient and modern, in their social and families and larger social networks. cultural contexts—from cave painting to computers. Topics include literacy and economic development in the West; the technological Hist 367. LEGAL HISTORY (3-0-3) revolution in media beginning with Daguerre, Morse, and Bell; Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, the institutional development of mass media and popular culture; or their equivalents. and contemporary trends in world communication and interaction. Examines the interaction of law and society and the role of law in political and cultural change. Regions, themes, and time periods Hist 351. ANCIENT GREECE AND THE PERSIAN EMPIRE (3-0-3) covered vary and may include American Constitutional law, gen- Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, der and law in American history, and comparative legal history. or their equivalents. The political, institutional, and cultural developments of ancient Hist 368. COMPARATIVE ECONOMIC HISTORY (3-0-3) Greece and the Persian Empire from the Mycenean period to the Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, King’s Peace (386 B.C.). or their equivalents. A comparative analysis of the history of economic development, Hist 352. THE HELLENISTIC STATES AND THE ROMAN with particular attention to industrialization, shifting patterns REPUBLIC (3-0-3) of global trade, and changing labor markets. Topics include the Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, industrial revolution, the rise of the world economy, the transfor- or their equivalents. mation of non-Western economies, labor migration, and newly The political and cultural developments of the Hellenistic states industrializing countries. and their influence on the Republic of Rome to 30 B.C. Hist 372. CONTEMPORARY EUROPE (3-0-3) Hist 359. HISTORY OF THE MIDDLE EAST I (3-0-3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. or their equivalents. European society in the 20th century, nationalism, imperialism, The political, cultural, and institutional developments in the totalitarianism, movements toward European unity, and prominent Middle East from the Parthians to the capture of Constantinople by cultural developments. the Ottoman Turks. Four periods will be analyzed: the Parthian, the Sassanid Persian, the Caliphate, and the Seljuk and Hist 374. MODERN RUSSIAN CIVILIZATION (3-0-3) Ottoman Turks. Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. Hist 360. HISTORY OF THE MIDDLE EAST II (3-0-3) Russia under the last tsars, the 1917 upheavals, rise of the Soviet Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, state to world power under Lenin, Stalin, and others, until the or their equivalents. collapse of the communist dictatorship. The political, cultural, and institutional developments in the Middle East from the capture of Constantinople by the Ottoman Hist 377. CITIES IN HISTORY (3-0-3) Turks to the impact of the Arab-Israeli conflict on the world today. Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. Hist 361. THE FOUNDING OF THE AMERICAN NATION (3-0-3) Examines social, cultural, and economic changes in urban areas. Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, Regions and themes vary and may include urbanization in or their equivalents. Europe, the rise of cities in Latin America, and urban change North America in the colonial and revolutionary periods, with in contemporary America. emphasis on patterns of cultural and institutional development from early settlement through the ratification of the Constitution. Hist 379. HISTORY OF MEDICINE (3-0-3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, Hist 363. THE UNITED STATES AS A WORLD POWER (3-0-3) or their equivalents. Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, Focuses on the evolving institutions, values, concepts, and tech- or their equivalents. niques through which doctors attempted to control the impact of American domestic and foreign policy in the 20th century. Topics disease and preserve the health of Americans, beginning with the include imperialism, the Progressive Era, the Depression, the shaman and colonial physician through post–World War II changes New Deal, World Wars I and II, the Cold War, America and the in the medical care system. world today. HIST 380. THE HISTORY OF PUBLIC HEALTH (3) Hist 365. COMPARATIVE COLONIAL HISTORY (3-0-3) Attempts to protect the health of human population from the Black Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, Death in Europe to the recent anthrax scare in the United States. or their equivalents. Explores both shifting patterns of disease and the emergence and omparative analysis of the relationship between expanding growth of public health as a domain of expert knowledge and Western nations and selected regions of Africa, Asia, and South policy. Students will learn to place key themes in public health in America, from 1500 to 1970. Case study approach illuminates historical perspective. Themes include the “epidemiological transi- key historical processes, with emphasis on economic development tion”; tensions between civil liberties and the public’s health; and cultural change in colonial settings. Topics include European urbanization; epidemics; vaccination; hygiene and morality; the perceptions of culturally different peoples, race relations in colonial political economy of health and disease; the development of epi- societies, forms of rebellion and resistance to European rule, demiology and statistical modes of enquiry; the relationship nationalist movements. between medicine and public health. Main focus is on the United States and Western Europe. Hist 366. GENDER, RACE, AND IDENTITY IN AMERICAN HISTORY (3-0-3) HIST 382. WAR AND SOCIETY (3-0-3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. or their equivalents. Surveys social construction of gender in American from the 17th The evolution of warfare and the impact of war on political, century to the present. Examines changing gender roles and rela- economic, cultural, and social institutions, including the two tions that have characterized and structured the historical experi- World Wars and post-1945 conflicts. ences of different racial and ethnic groups. In a multicultural framework, covers impact that colonization, industrialization,

104 HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION

Hist 383. THE MAKING OF MODERN THOUGHT (3-0-3) Hist 490H. SENIOR HISTORY HONORS SEMINAR: Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, RESEARCH (3-0-3) or their equivalents. Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, The formation of contemporary images of human nature since the or their equivalents. mid-19th century. Emphasis on Marx, Darwin, and Freud and their Limited to senior history majors who are enrolled in the Albert legacy to 20th-century thought. Theories of the family, sexuality, Dorman Honors College or who receive permission from the and the changing role of women in society explored. undergraduate history adviser. Meets with 21&62:510:490, but includes more rigorous research and writing requirements. Hist 385. TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIETY IN EUROPEAN AND WORLD HISTORY (3-0-3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. HONORS 525 Introduction to the social history of European and global technol- ogy from the Middle Ages to the second industrial revolution of See the previous sections on NCAS and the UC Honors the late 19th century. Emphasis on such themes as the process of College for a description of the required curricula for stu- technological innovation, the nature of technological systems, dents of the respective Honors College. the diffusion of technology, the interaction of Western and non- Western technology, the changing relations of science and technol- 21:525:100. FIRST-YEAR HONORS COLLOQUIUM (3) ogy, and the role of technology in broader historical movements. Open to Honors College students only by permission of the director. Theme-based seminar; theme changes each year. Offers students an Hist 386. TECHNOLOGY IN AMERICAN HISTORY (3-0-3) opportunity to develop critical thinking skills and work closely Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, with selected members of the faculty. or their equivalents. Survey of the history of American technology emphasizing the 21:525:250,252,254. HONORS SPECIAL TOPIC SEMINARS (3,3,3) social and economic environments of technological change. Topics Open to Honors College students only by permission of the director. include transfer of technology in building canals and cities, rise Provides opportunities for intellectual exploration each term; of the factory system, emergence of the American system of manu- Honors College students can elect those of interest to them. facturing, and development of major technological systems such as the railroad, telegraph, electric light and power, and automobile 21&62:525:401. HONORS COLLEGE INDEPENDENT STUDY (BA) production and use. Focus on the professionalization of engineering Open to Honors College students only by permission of the director. practice, the industrialization of invention, and the growing links Independent study offers students an opportunity to explore between engineers and corporate capitalism in the 20th century. an area of special interest with the guidance and expertise of a faculty member. Hist 388. BRITAIN IN THE 20TH CENTURY (3-0-3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, 21:525:450. HONORS COLLEGE INTERNSHIPS (BA) or their equivalents. Open to Honors College students only by permission of the director. Survey of British history from the death of Queen Victoria to 1964, Research internships both on and off campus encourage students with emphasis on the social and political transformation resulting to understand and to test the applicability of their education ex- from Britain’s declining economy and world position. Topics perience. Students may receive academic credit for their projects. include the causes and impact of the two world wars, the transi- tion from liberal democracy to welfare state, the turn from empire 21&62:525:497,498. SENIOR HONORS PROJECT (3,3) to Europe, social and economic trends, as well as foreign relations. Open to Honors College seniors only by permission of the director. Both terms must be completed to receive credit. This is the capstone of the Honors Hist 390. HISTORICAL PROBLEMS OF THE 20TH CENTURY THROUGH College requirements. FILM (3-0-3) Honors College seniors culminate their undergraduate experience Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, with a yearlong effort that may take one of two forms: (1) they or their equivalents. may take the capstone course, a theme-based course in which stu- Study of selected problems in the 20th century using film as a dents may work collaboratively on a common project or complete “window into history.” Such topics as the rise of Nazi Germany, an individual research project on a subject related to the course America in the thirties, World War II and American society, the theme. (2) Students also may elect to complete an individual thesis, development of cities, and the emergence of the “third world” not part of an organized course, supervised by a faculty member. will be considered. Only two topics will be selected for study in The project may be focused on a student’s major area of study or any one term. The material for the course will include documen- may reflect a special interest or talent of the student outside of his tary films, newsreels, TV news films, and theatrical feature films, or her major. Credit is given only upon completion of the project. as well as selected readings.

Hist 401,402. INDEPENDENT STUDIES IN HISTORY (3-0-3) Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and before registering, permission from HUMAN-COMPUTER one of the following: federated history department chairperson, associate chairper- son, history major adviser, history minor adviser. INTERACTION 531 Pursuit of special interests in history not covered in a regular elec- tive course. A history faculty member provides guidance and The major in human-computer interaction is offered jointly assigns readings and papers. by the Department of Psychology, 301 Smith Hall and the Department of Computer and Information Science, Hist 489H. SENIOR HISTORY HONORS SEMINAR: Room 4400 Guttenberg Information Technologies Center, READINGS (3-0-3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, New Jersey Institute of Technology, pending formal or their equivalents. approval. Limited to senior history majors who are enrolled in the Albert Human-computer interaction (HCI) combines disciplines Dorman Honors College or who receive permission from the within the fields of computing and information sciences undergraduate history adviser. Meets with 21&62:510:489, but (information systems, software engineering, artificial includes more advanced readings. intelligence) and the behavioral sciences (cognitive science, cognitive psychology, sociology, organizational psychology, and social psychology) to study the design, implementa- tion, and evaluation of interactive computer-based

105 INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

technology. The main purpose of this field is to understand Specialization Tracks the nature of human-computer interaction and the con- The HCI major further requires 12 credits in one of the straints on design of such systems from understanding per- following specialization tracks. Each track emphasizes a ceptual and cognitive aspects of humans. Examples of HCI significant aspect of HCI and allows the student further products include intelligent tutoring systems, wearable depth in these areas. The specialization track is a sequence computers, and highly interactive web applications. of four (300/400-level) courses, focusing on an area and/or The bachelor of science in human-computer interaction, a subject relevant to the methodologies of, the design of, or joint-degree program with NJIT, provides the student with the application of computing systems. The specialization the necessary background to conduct design activities, courses must form a coherent unit, should be chosen from including eliciting from the client, formulating, and artic- a set of courses complementary to the courses required for ulating functional specifications; knowing how human this major, and must be approved by the faculty adviser. factors and cognitive models should inform design; know- The following specialization tracks are offered: ing the principles of, and having experience with, com- munication design; understanding how implementation • Learning Systems: Human learning and the constraints should inform design; and incorporating eval- systems and technology to support learning and educa- uation results into iterated designs. tional processes. Students implement their design knowledge by using • Human Systems: Groups and organizations and their their analysis and programming skills and demonstrating use of information and computer applications. their computational literacy, i.e., knowledge sufficient for • Applications Development: Further studies of the effective communication and decision making about inter- technology for development of applications. face construction tools and languages, multimedia author- Recommended for students aiming to work in small ing tools, data structures and algorithms, and systems organizations or end user units where the designer also development. They also become proficient in evaluation may be the implementer. activities, including experimental design, survey methods, • Publishing and Multimedia: Further studies of the technol- usability testing, and statistical analysis. The program ogy involving the production of material in multi- includes the following specialty areas, which consist of four media forms and specialized areas such as graphics and courses each: learning systems, human systems, applica- data visualization. tions development, publishing and multimedia communi- • Communications, Networks, and the Web: Further studies of cations, networks, the web, and other tailored specialty the technology involving the nature of applications in areas of computer applications. communication environments and the relationship of design to groups, communities, and organizations. B.S. in Human-Computer Interaction (68 credits) • Individualized Study: Any possible area of computer application of particular interest to the student (also for Major Requirements: NCAS and UC–N students with graduate school objectives in a specific Required Core Courses field). Must be developed with the approval of the department adviser. A total of 56 credits of core courses are required for the human-computer interaction major. The following courses are required: INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) 21&62:198:102 Computers and Programming II (3) The minor in international affairs, an interdisciplinary pro- 21&62&28:198:335 Data Structures and Algorithm gram administered by the Department of Political Science Design (3) and the Department of Classical and Modern Languages 28:198:350 Computers and Society (3) (NJIT) and Literatures, is offered at NCAS. 28:198:375 Applications Development for the World Wide Web (3) (NJIT) Minor Requirements 28:198:390 Requirements Analysis and Systems The minor in international affairs requires 21 credits Design (3) (NJIT) as follows: 28:198:431 Database Systems Design and Management (3) (NJIT) 1. Prerequisite: 28:198:447 Human-Computer Interfaces (3) (NJIT) Foreign language: successful completion of the interme- 28:198:475 Evaluation of Computer Applications (3) diate course 132 or its equivalent preparation, demon- (NJIT) strated through a proficiency examination. 21&62:640:119 Basic Calculus (3) 2. Core Courses: 21&62:640:237 Discrete Structures (3) a. 21&62:220:335 International Economic Relations (3) or 21&62:640:251 Linear Algebra (3) 21&62:790:317 International Political Economy (3) 21&62:830:103 Cognitive Science I (3) b. 21&62:512:398 American Foreign Affairs (3) 21&62:830:104 Cognitive Science II (3) c. 21&62:790:321 World Politics (3) 21&62:830:301 Statistical Methods for the Cognitive and d. 6 credits in foreign literature at the 205,206 level. Behavioral Sciences (4) 3. Two additional courses at the 300 or 400 level, in one of 21&62:830:302 Experimental Methods for the Cognitive the cooperating disciplines, selected in consultation with and Behavioral Sciences (4) an adviser (6 credits). 21&62:830:335 Social Psychology (3) 4. The civilization course in the target foreign language 21&62:830:372 Perception (3) area or study abroad with an approved college pro- gram is strongly recommended.

106 JOURNALISM AND MEDIA STUDIES

Note: The student majoring in one of the cooperating disci- JOURNALISM AND MEDIA plines may count no more than 6 credits of this minor toward the major. STUDIES 570 Department of Visual and Performing Arts Bradley Hall ITALIAN 560 In the journalism and media studies program, students Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures learn to write and report by covering the metropolitan Conklin Hall (973/353-5498) region around them—from Newark and North Jersey to New York City. Journalism is taught as part of a liberal arts The Italian minor is offered at NCAS. education that blends theory and practice. Courses explore writing, reporting, the history of journalism, contemporary Minor Requirements media issues, television, radio, the web, and journalism A minor in Italian requires 18 credits in Italian language and ethics and are coordinated with other programs and literature, which may include 21:560:131,132 Intermediate departments, such as theater arts and television, art and Italian (or equivalent preparation as demonstrated by design, English, and African-American and African studies. proficiency examination). Any of the Italian language and lit- An internship is required for both the major and minor. erature courses numbered 200 or higher may be taken to sat- Students majoring in journalism and media studies work isfy this requirement. Students are particularly encouraged for print and broadcast news organizations. Others have to study abroad; credits earned in appropriate programs gone on to graduate school and law school. will be counted toward the minor. Major Requirements Courses The major requires 37 credits as follows: 21&62:560:101-102. ELEMENTARY ITALIAN (3,3) Intended for students with little or no previous knowledge of Italian. Both terms Required core (28 credits) must be completed to receive credit. 21:570:201 Journalism and Communications Media (3) The fundamentals of grammar with drill in speaking and reading. 21:570:337 Basic Reporting (3) A minimum total of 10 hours of language laboratory work per 21:570:338 Advanced Reporting (3) term is required in NCAS elementary language courses. 21:570:344 Journalism, Ethics, and the Law (3) 21&62:570:459, 460 Journalism Internship (3,3) or 21&62:560:131,132. INTERMEDIATE ITALIAN (3,3) 21&62:965:394 Internship—Television (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:560:102 or equivalent as determined by placement examination. 21:965:202 Journalism and Communications Media (3) Review of grammar, readings in literature, and other cultural areas. 21&62:965:253 or 254 Television and Society (3,3) 21&62:965:319 or 433 Studio Production (4) or Field 21&62:560:203. GRAMMAR AND COMPOSITION (3) Production (4) Advanced grammar review, composition, diction, special problems 21&62:965:440 or 441 Topics in Television (3,3) as required. Electives (9 credits) 21&62:560:204. COMPOSITION AND CONVERSATION (3) Electives are to be chosen from courses in English 350, Prerequisite: 21&62:560:203 or permission of instructor. American Literature 352, Journalism and Media Studies Intensive practice in oral and written Italian. 570, Theater Arts 965, or Art and Design 080.

21&62:560:205,206. INTRODUCTION TO ITALIAN LITERATURE (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:560:132 or equivalent. 21&62:560:205,206 is prerequisite for Courses advanced courses in Italian literature. 21&62:570:201. JOURNALISM AND COMMUNICATIONS The development of Italian literature traced from its origins MEDIA (3) through the contemporary period; readings from important works, Introductory seminar introducing the historical and philosophical reports, and discussions. Conducted, as far as is practicable, development of journalism and media operations in the United in Italian. States. Analysis and evaluation of the functions, practices, policies, and responsibilities of media institutions in the dissemination of 21&62:560:311,312. ITALIAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION (3,3) information to the public. Emphasis on ethical and aesthetic issues Literary examination of representative works of Italian literature; related to newspapers, magazines, books, other print-based media, writers such as Dante, Petrarca, Boccaccio, Ariosto, Machiavelli, and new communications technologies. Second term: offered in the Goldoni, Alfieri, Manzoni, Leopardi, Verga, Carducci, Deledda, Department of Visual and Performing Arts as 21&62:965:202. Pirandello, Ungaretti, and Montale are discussed. 21&62:570:337. BASIC REPORTING (3) 21&62:560:343. ITALIAN CIVILIZATION (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:570:201 or permission of the journalism director. The relationships among Italian society, literature, art, and music in Basic news gathering techniques used at newspapers, magazines, selected historical periods. Taught in English. and television and radio stations; fieldwork; stories are written at computers under newsroom conditions. 21&62:560:353,354. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN ITALIAN (3,3) Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson or instructor. 21&62:570:338. ADVANCED REPORTING (3) Individual study or research in Italian language or literature. Prerequisite: 21&62:570:337. Urban affairs reporting; police headquarters, city hall, courts, boards of education, and other urban beats.

107 LEGAL STUDIES

21&62:570:339. INVESTIGATIVE REPORTING (3) 21&62:570:459,460. JOURNALISM INTERNSHIP (3,3) Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing. Open only to advanced students. The art of the exposé; full investigation of a complex story; tech- For those who have demonstrated superior skill in their field; work niques for acquiring records; the investigative interview; rights at least one day a week at a newspaper, magazine, broadcasting of reporters; final project earmarked for professional publications. station, or public relations firm. Evaluation by staff executives of the participating organization. 21&62:570:343. PUBLIC RELATIONS PRACTICES (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337. 21&62:570:493,494. NEWSROOM WORKSHOP (3,3) A study of the public relations process in the public and private Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337, 338, or permission of sectors; students complete a public relations project. department chairperson. Seminar for advanced students on a term project; professional level 21&62:570:344. JOURNALISM, ETHICS, AND THE LAW (3) performance on newspapers and in broadcast organizations. Prerequisite: 21&62:570:201. Libel, ethics, and media law; emphasis on protection of sources, privacy, fair trial, free press, controversy, and freedom of informa- tion statutes. KOREAN 574

21&62:570:346. INDEPENDENT STUDY (3) 21&62:574:101-102. ELEMENTARY KOREAN (4,4) A special journalism project for qualified students, conducted For students with no knowledge of Korean. Both terms must be completed to with a member of the faculty. receive credit. Introduction to sound, grammar, and writing system of modern 21&62:570:348. SPORTS REPORTING (3) Korean; practice and exercises in speaking, reading, and writing. Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337, or permission of the journalism director. Examination of sports journalism and its impact on the urban envi- ronment; students produce articles dealing with this aspect of reporting. LATIN 580 (See Ancient and Medieval Civilizations) 21&62:570:385. PHOTOJOURNALISM (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337, 338, or permission of instructor. Using a camera as a journalism textbook; how to take pictures and develop them under deadline conditions. LEGAL STUDIES

21&62:570:386. TELEVISION NEWS WRITING (3) The minor in legal studies, an interdisciplinary program Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337, 338, or permission of instructor. administered by the Department of History and the Writing copy to picture; how to take a print story and make it Department of Political Science, is offered at NCAS. a television story; outside field production work. Minor Requirements 21&62:570:387. RADIO NEWS WRITING (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337, 338, or permission of instructor. The legal studies minor requires 21 credits as follows: Writing news copy for the ear; how to take a print story and make it an airwaves success; how to combine reality and copy to make 1. Required course: 21:790:304 Introduction to Law and a good radio news feature. Legal Research (3) 2. Electives: 18 credits, with no more than 11 from a single 21&62:570:388. WORLD JOURNALISM (3) department; no more than 6 credits may be applied to Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337, 338, or permission of department chairperson. both a major and a minor program. Modern journalism in different countries, the advent of technology, Classics private and government press structures, media services, and prac- 21:190:335,336 Ancient Law (3,3) tices in nations of the world. History 21&62:570:391. WRITING FOR PUBLICATION (3) 21&62:510:346 Medieval Legal History (3) Prerequisite: Writing sample must be presented to instructor before registration. 21&62:512:365,366 American Legal History (3,3) Credit not given for both this course and 21&62:350:391. Advanced feature and article writing; students function as editorial 21&62:512:452 Topics in Legal History (3) board, discussing ideas for news features and magazine articles, Political Science and offering constructive criticism to each member-writer; students 21&62:790:302 Politics of the European Union (3) must produce a newspaper feature and a magazine article; the 21&62:790:367 Jurisprudence and Legal Theory (3) process is from query letter to finished feature and article. 21&62:790:375,376 American Political Theory (3,3) 21&62:570:400. TOPICS IN JOURNALISM (3) 21&62:790:387 International Law (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337, 338, or permission of 21&62:790:401,402 American Constitutional Law department chairperson. and Politics (3,3) Study in a specialized field of journalism, including education, politics, or crime. Sociology 21&62:920:349 Law and Society (3) 21&62:570:455,456. JOURNALISM MASTERS (3,3) The literature of journalism. First term: from journalism’s historic roots to 1937; second term: from World War II to the present. Works of Hemingway, Orwell, Reed, and Agee.

21&62:570:457. COPY EDITING (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:570:201, 337, 338. Modern methods of copy editing, including video terminals; func- tions and responsibilities of the copy editor.

108 MATHEMATICS

LINGUISTICS 615 First Year Fall Term 21&62:615:201. INTRODUCTION TO LINGUISTICS (3) 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) An introduction to the scientific study of language: how languages 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) agree and differ in their systems of sound, grammar, and meaning; the nature of language acquisition and the processing mechanisms Spring Term that shape the course of language development of speakers; the 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4) role language plays in society and in the shaping of culture. Sophomore Year 21&62:615:302. LANGUAGE AND HISTORY (3) Fall Term Prerequisite: 21&62:615:201. 21&62:640:235 Calculus III (4) A discussion and appraisal of the three major models (neogram- marian, structuralist, transformational generative) proposed to 21&62:640:238 Foundations of Modern Mathematics (3) account for the phenomenon of language change in time. Other 21&62:750:213 Elements of Physics I (3) topics include the social and cultural motivation of language Spring Term change; bilingualism and interference between languages; pidgins 21&62:640:350 Linear Algebra (3) and creoles; and linguistic reconstruction and prehistory. 21&62:750:214 Elements of Physics II (3) 21&62:615:320. TEACHING METHODOLOGIES FOR WORLD Junior Year LANGUAGES (3) An introduction to applied linguistics, second language acquisi- Fall Term tion, and teaching methodologies in line with current cognitive 21&62:640:311 Advanced Calculus I (3) models and perspectives. Open to all students of foreign language, 21&62:640:––– mathematics elective especially those seeking teaching certification in a foreign lan- guage. Methods appropriate for K–12 teaching in the New Jersey Spring Term World Languages curriculum are treated in detail. 21&62:640:312 Advanced Calculus II (3) 21&62:640:314 Elementary Differential Equations (3) 21&62:640:––– mathematics elective MATHEMATICS (Mathematics 640, Senior Year Statistics 960) Fall Term 21&62:640:––– mathematics elective Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Spring Term Smith Hall (973/353-5156); http://newark.rutgers.edu/~nwkmath 21&62:640:491 Mathematics Seminar (3) The major in mathematics is offered at NCAS. The minor 21&62:640:––– mathematics elective in mathematics is offered at NCAS and at UC–N. The major Applied Mathematics in applied mathematics is offered at NCAS and at UC–N. The applied mathematics major is offered jointly by the Major Requirements: NCAS Department of Mathematics and Computer Science at Rutgers–Newark and the Department of Mathematical Mathematics Sciences at New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT). The A total of 51 credits is required for the mathematics major. program is designed to provide students with preparation The following are required courses: for employment in technology-based industries or graduate study in a number of scientific fields, including applied 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) mathematics and mathematics. Students may register for 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4) mathematics, computer science, and physics courses 21&62:640:235 Calculus III (4) offered at NJIT under the prefixes 28:640, 28:198, 28:750, 21&62:640:238 Foundations of Modern Mathematics (3) respectively. Thus, for example, the course listed as Math 21&62:640:311 Advanced Calculus I (3) 346 in the NJIT catalog becomes 28:640:346 for 21&62:640:312 Advanced Calculus II (3) Rutgers students. 21&62:640:314 Elementary Differential Equations (3) A total of 57 credits is required for the applied 21&62:640:350 Linear Algebra (3) mathematics major. 21&62:640:491 or 492 Mathematics Seminar (3,3) Three sequences of courses are required: In addition, 12 credits are required in mathematics courses at the 300 or 400 level, 6 credits of which must be 1. 21&62:198:101, 102 Computers and Programming I,II * at the 400 level. The following courses also are required: (3,3) or 28:198:113,114 * 2. 21&62:640:135, 136, 235 Calculus I,II,III * (4,4,4) 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) or 28:640:111, 112, 213 21&62:750:213 Elements of Physics I (3) 3. 21&62:750:213,214 Elements of Physics I,II † (3,3) 21&62:750:214 Elements of Physics II (3) or 28:750:111, 121 † The following is a recommended sequence for complet- ing the courses required for a mathematics major. Additional courses are required by the student’s college of matriculation for graduation.

* Students must take all courses from one sequence, either all at Rutgers or all at NJIT. † It is strongly recommended that both courses be taken from one sequence, either both at Rutgers or both at NJIT.

109 MATHEMATICS

The following individual courses also are required: Senior Year Fall Term 21&62:640:238 Foundations of Modern Mathematics (3) 21&62:640:423 Elementary Partial Differential or 21&62:640:237 Discrete Structures (3) Equations (3) (238 preferred) 21&62:640:475 Applied Mathematics I (3) 21&62:640:314 Elementary Differential Equations (3) or 21&62:640: mathematics elective 28:640:222 (3) ––– 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) or Spring Term 28:640:333 (3) 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) 21&62:640:350 Linear Algebra (3) or 28:640:337 (3) 21&62:640:476 Applied Mathematics II (3) 21&62:640:423 Elementary Partial Differential Equations (3) or 28:640:331 (3) Minor Requirements: NCAS and UC–N 21&62:640:473 Numerical Analysis (3) or 28:198:421 (3) A mathematics minor requires the following courses: 21&62:640:475 Applied Mathematics I (3) or 28:640:560 (3) 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4) 21&62:640:476 Applied Mathematics II (3) or 21&62:640:235 Calculus III (4) 28:640:561 (3) 21&62:640:314 Elementary Differential Equations (3) 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) In addition, three mathematics courses at the 300 or 400 21&62:640:350 Linear Algebra (3) level are required. Some recommended electives are: 21&62:640:473 Numerical Analysis (3) 21&62:640:311 Advanced Calculus I (3) 21&62:640:312 Advanced Calculus II (3) Teacher Certification 28:640:344 Regression Analysis (3) 28:640:346 Mathematics of Finance (3) Students seeking teacher certification in mathematics must 28:640:371 Physiology and Medicine I (3) complete the requirements for a major in the mathematics 21&62:640:403 Introductory Theory of Functions of a department as well as satisfy other requirements for certifi- Complex Variable (3) or 28:640:332 cation. For details regarding admission to the teacher 21&62:640:410 Vector Analysis (3) or 28:640:335 education program and the requirements, students should 21&62:640:424 Operations Research (3) consult both their department adviser and the chairperson of the education department. The following is a recommended sequence for complet- ing the courses required for an applied mathematics major. Courses (Mathematics 640) Additional courses are required by the student’s college 21&62:640:037. STUDY SKILLS FOR MATHEMATICS of matriculation for graduation. DEVELOPMENT (N2) First Year Prerequisite: 21&62:003:102 or placement by examination. Corequisite: 21&62:640:112. Fall Term 21&62:198:101 Computers and Programming I (3) 21&62:640:103. MATHEMATICS FOR THE LIBERAL ARTS (3) 21&62:640:135 Calculus I (4) Prerequisite: 21&62:003:102 or placement by examination. Successful completion of this course with a grade of C or better fulfills the mathematics proficiency Spring Term requirement. Credit not given for 21&62:640:103 after receiving credit for any 21&62:198:102 Computers and Programming II (3) other mathematics course. Intended for students in a liberal arts major who do 21&62:640:136 Calculus II (4) not plan to enroll in additional courses in mathematics. Fundamental ideas of mathematics, selected from graph theory, Sophomore Year game theory, mathematical logic, number theory, geometry, probability, and statistics. Fall Term 21&62:640:235 Calculus III (4) 21&62:640:112. COLLEGE ALGEBRA INTENSIVE (3) 21&62:640:238 Foundations of Modern Mathematics (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:003:102 or placement by examination. Corequisite: or 21&62:640:237 Discrete Structures (3) 21&62:640:037. Credit is not given for both 21&62:640:112 and 113. Successful 21&62:750:213 Elements of Physics I (3) completion of this course with a grade of C or better fulfills the mathematics proficiency requirement. Spring Term Covers the same material as 21&62:640:113, but meets for three 21&62:640:350 Linear Algebra (3) 80-minute sessions each week. Intended for students who need 21&62:750:214 Elements of Physics II (3) extra class time and individualized attention.

Junior Year 21&62:640:113. COLLEGE ALGEBRA (3) Fall Term Prerequisite: 21&62:003:102 or placement by examination. Successful completion of this course with a grade of C or better fulfills the mathematics proficiency 21&62:640:473 Numerical Analysis (3) requirement. 21&62:640:––– mathematics elective [21&62:640:311 Functions and operations of functions; operations on polynomials, Advanced Calculus I (3) is fractions; solution of linear and quadratic equations and inequali- recommended] ties; graphing of linear and quadratic functions; solution of word problems. Spring Term 21&62:640:314 Elementary Differential Equations (3) 21&62:640:114. PRECALCULUS (3) 21&62:640:––– mathematics elective [21&62:640:312 Prerequisite: 21&62:640:112 or 113 or placement by examination. Intended for Advanced Calculus II (3) is students who plan to enroll in additional courses in mathematics. recommended] Algebraic, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic, and exponential functions; functions and inverse functions; solutions of nonlinear inequalities; advanced factoring techniques.

110 MATHEMATICS

21&62:640:119. BASIC CALCULUS (3) 21&62:640:350. LINEAR ALGEBRA (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:640:112 or 113 or placement by examination. Credit not Prerequisite: 21&62:640:235 or permission of instructor. Credit not given for given for both 21&62:640:119 and 135. Intended for students majoring in both 21&62:640:219 and 350. information systems, business, social science, or the liberal arts. Row reduction, solving linear systems; vector spaces, subspaces, Intuitive approach to calculus, with emphasis on applications, dif- bases; linear transformations, images and kernels; eigenvalues, ferential and integral calculus, and multivariable calculus. eigenvectors, and diagonalization of matrices; applications to dif- ferential equations, computer graphics, and numerical calculation. 21&62:640:135. CALCULUS I (4) Prerequisite: 21&62:640:114 or placement by examination. Credit not given for 21&62:640:353. THEORY OF EQUATIONS (3) both 21&62:640:119 and 135. Prerequisite: 21&62:640:350. Introduction to analytic geometry; inequalities, functions, limits, Algebraic equations, including methods of solving equations; continuity, differentiation of algebraic functions, applications, and introductory theory of solvability; tranformations; algebraic invari- introduction to definite and indefinite integration, calculus of ants; the fundamental theorem of algebra. exponential and logarithmic functions. 21&62:640:397,398. MATHEMATICS TEACHING APPRENTICESHIP (3,3) 21&62:640:136. CALCULUS II (4) Practice in the teaching of mathematics supervised by members of Prerequisite: 21&62:640:135 or 155 (4 credits). Students who took the faculty. 21&62:640:135 or 155 for 3 credits, prior to spring 2000, should arrange with the department to complete the missing credits before taking Calculus II. Applications of integrals, calculus of trigonometric and inverse 21&62:640:403. INTRODUCTORY THEORY OF FUNCTIONS OF A trigonometric functions, techniques of integration, indeterminate COMPLEX VARIABLE (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:640:311 or permission of instructor. forms, infinte series and Taylor’s series, polar coordinates. Analytic functions; Cauchy’s integral theorem; contour integra- tion; residues; series; and conformal mapping. 21&62:640:155-156. HONORS CALCULUS (4,4) Prerequisite: Invitation by department based on placement examination. Open to all majors. 21&62:640:410. VECTOR ANALYSIS (3) Covers material selected from 21&62:640:135, 136 in greater depth Pre- or corequisite: 21&62:640:311 or permission of instructor. with emphasis on mathematical rigor. Vector algebra and vector calculus, including line and surface integrals and the theorems of Green, Gauss, and Stokes; applica- tions to physics and geometry. 21&62:640:219. BASIC LINEAR ALGEBRA (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:640:119 or 135 or permission of instructor. Credit not given for both 21&62:640:219 and 350. Intended for students majoring in busi- 21&62:640:423. ELEMENTARY PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (3) ness, social science, information systems, or the liberal arts. Mathematics majors Prerequisite: 21&62:640:314. and minors cannot get credit for 21&62:640:219. Partial differential equations of science and engineering. Topics Solving linear systems and Gauss-Jordan elimination; matrix alge- include initial and boundary value problems for parabolic, hyper- bra, determinants; vectors, affine transformations in the plane; bolic, and elliptic second-order equations. Stress on separation of applications to linear programming, economics and computer variables, special functions, transform methods, and numerical graphics; eigenvalues and eigenvectors. techniques.

21&62:640:235. CALCULUS III (4) 21&62:640:424. OPERATIONS RESEARCH (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:640:136 or 156 (4 credits). Students who took Prerequisite: 21&62:640:235 or permision of instructor. 21&62:640:136 or 156 for 3 credits, prior to fall 2000, should arrange with the Major topics and techniques in operations research; topics chosen department to complete the missing credits taking Calculus III. from transportation problems, scheduling problems, linear pro- Introduction to vectors in the plane, solid analytic geometry, and gramming, dynamic programming, mathematical inventory vectors in three dimensions; partial differentiaion; multiple inte- theory, and game theory. grals; applications. 21&62:640:432. INTRODUCTORY DIFFERENTIAL GEOMETRY (3) 21&62:640:237. DISCRETE STRUCTURES (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:640:235, 238. Prerequisite: 21&62:640:119 or 135 or 155. Differential geometry; curves in Euclidean 3-space; regular sur- Sets, relations, functions, graphs, trees, formal expressions, mathe- faces in space; parametrization of surfaces; first fundamental form matical induction, and some algebraic structures; applications to for surfaces; Gauss map and second fundamental form; intrinsic probability and computer science and enumerative problems in geometry of surfaces; intrinsic geometry of manifolds. combinatorial analysis. 21&62:640:433. PROJECTIVE GEOMETRY (3) 21&62:640:238. FOUNDATIONS OF MODERN MATHEMATICS (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:640:238. Prerequisite: 21&62:640:136 or 156 or permission of instructor. Projective and affine curves; polynomial rings; ideals; Hilbert’s Basic concepts on which modern mathematics is founded; lan- basis theorem; the nullstellungsatz; local rings; singularities. guage and logical structure of mathematics; elementary set theory, including set operations, relations, and mappings; the stucture of 21&62:640:435,436. GEOMETRY I,II (3,3) the real number system and elements of real analysis. Proof tech- Prerequisites: 21&62:640:235, 350. niques are stressed. Axiomatic systems; finite geometries; Euclidean geometry; non-Euclidean geometry. 21&62:640:311-312. ADVANCED CALCULUS I,II (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:640:235, 238, and 350, or permission of instructor. 21&62:640:441,442. TOPOLOGY I,II (3,3) The calculus of functions of one or more real variables; transfor- Prerequisite: 21&62:640:238 or permission of instructor. mations and implicit functions; line and surface integrals. General topological spaces and continuous mappings; linear point set theory and plane point set theory; separation, connectedness, 21&62:640:314. ELEMENTARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (3) and compactness; localization; topological products and Prerequisite: 21&62:640:136 or 156. Tychonoff’s theorem; metric spaces and isometrics. Ordinary differential equations, including solution by series and their applications; emphasis on linear equations. 21&62:640:451,452. ABSTRACT ALGEBRA I,II (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:640:238, 350, or permission of instructor. 21&62:640:327. PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS (3) Elementary set theory; fundamental structures of algebra, includ- Prerequisite: 21&62:640:119 or 135 or 155 or permission of instructor. ing semigroups, groups, rings, and fields; homomorphisms and Modern probability, statistics, and statistical inference; discrete isomorphisms; factor group, rings of residue classes, and other and continuous distributions of random variables, statistical infer- factor structures. ence, hypothesis testing, linear regression, and correlation.

111 MUSIC

21&62:640:456. THEORY OF NUMBERS (3) Major Requirements Prerequisite: 21&62:640:238 or permission of instructor. Divisibility of integers; the series of primes; number-theoretic The following courses are required: functions; continued fractions; congruences; diophantine equa- tions; quadratic residues; the Pell equation. 21&62:700:101 Introduction to Music (3) 21&62:700:121 Music Theory I (3) 21&62:640:473. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS (3) 21&62:700:122 Music Theory II (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:198:101 and 21&62:640:136 or 156. 21&62:700:224 Applied Musicianship (3) Error analysis; interpolation theory; numerical solution of equations; 21&62:700:235 Music Theory III (3) polynomial approximations; numerical differentiation and integra- 21&62:700:236 Music Theory IV (3) tion; solution of differential equations. 21&62:700:237,238 Survey of Western Music (3,3) 21&62:640:475,476. APPLIED MATHEMATICS I,II (3,3) 21&62:700:265 Jazz (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:640:314 or permission of instructor. 21&62:700:280 World Music (3) Fourier series and integrals; boundary value problems; matrices; Applied music (701) courses (6) finite differences; special functions; numerical methods. Students majoring in music must enroll each term in a 21&62:640:477. FUNDAMENTAL MATHEMATICAL PROBABILITY (3) departmental ensemble (chorus or band). Prerequisite: 21&62:640:136 or permission of instructor. Applied Music. Fundamentals of probability theory for discrete and continuous All students majoring in music are distributions; random variables and probability distributions; expected to study an instrument or voice each term. A sec- Bayes’s theorem; the Bernoulli and Poisson distributions; central ondary instrument, or voice, also is urged. limit theorem; strong law of large numbers. Music Ensembles. Membership in an instrumental ensemble (jazz, chamber music) or chorus is required 21&62:640:491,492. MATHEMATICS SEMINAR (3,3) Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Students may enroll multiple times. each term (21&62:700:231,232, 234, 333, 357,358, 359,360 Selected topics in mathematics; individual study stressed. Rutgers University Chorus; 21:701:255,256, 355,356, 455,456 Instrumental Ensemble I,II,III). 21&62:640:493,494. INDIVIDUAL STUDIES IN MATHEMATICS (3,3) Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Students may enroll multiple times. Minor Requirements Individual studies of selected topics in mathematics. The music minor requires 18 credits, as follows: Courses (Statistics 960) Six music history credits in 21&62:700:101 Introduction 21&62:960:211. STATISTICS (3) to Music (3) and any other 3-credit music Prerequisite: Mathematics proficiency. history course Principles, methods, and application of statistical methodology; Six applied music credits (private lessons) includes frequency distributions, measures of central tendency and Two music theory courses, preferably 21&62:700:121, 122 dispersion, simple probability, sampling, regression and correlation analysis, curve fitting, and tests of significance. Applications to Music Theory I,II (3,3) natural and social sciences. Teacher Certification Students seeking teacher certification in music must MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY 660 complete the requirements for a major in the music pro- gram as well as satisfy other requirements for certification. (See Clinical Laboratory Sciences 191) For details regarding admission to the teacher education program and the requirements, students should consult MICROBIOLOGY (See Biological Sciences) both their department adviser and the chairperson of the education department.

MUSIC (Music 700, Music Performance 701) Sequence in Arts Management The faculty of the Department of Visual and Performing Department of Visual and Performing Arts Arts in conjunction with members of the Rutgers Business Bradley Hall (973/353-5119) School: Undergraduate–Newark offer a sequence of six The music major and minor are offered at NCAS; an M.A. courses as preprofessional training for a wide spectrum of in jazz history and research is offered through the Graduate not-for-profit arts management opportunities. The sequence School–Newark. provides students with the opportunity to acquire specific business skills that can be applied to a profession in the The music faculty offers expertise in all types of music, arts. For practical experience, a wide variety of internships including jazz, classical, and world music, integrating the is available, some of which provide stipends. The sequence varieties of musical experience wherever possible. The comprises the following 24 credits: music offerings are designed to foster a broad view of music encompassing traditions around the world. Students 21&62:080:393,394 Internship in Art (3,3) have frequent contact with faculty advisers, who aid in 21&62:084:395,396 Issues in Arts Management I,II (3,3) planning work and defining goals. The major is designed to 21&62:084:408,409,410,411 Topics in Arts Management assist the student to function easily with music. Today’s I,II,III,IV (3,3,3,3) musician should strive to be competent as a scholar, as a creator, and as a performer. Courses (Music History 700)

21&62:700:101. INTRODUCTION TO MUSIC (3) A comprehensive view of music designed to develop critical ability as a listener; significant composers, representative works, forms, and styles. 112 MUSIC

21&62:700:135. MUSIC AND FILM (3) 21&62:700:224. APPLIED MUSICIANSHIP (3) Relationship between music and film from the silent era of live Prerequisite: 21&62:700:111 or permission of instructor. accompaniment to the modern era of synchronized soundtracks; Ear training, sight singing, and dictation; study of harmony philosophical relationship of music to visual arts. at the keyboard.

21&62:700:219. WOMEN IN MUSIC (3) 21&62:700:235. MUSIC THEORY III (3) Women in pop, jazz, and classical music; their lives and society’s Prerequisite: 21&62:700:112 or permission of instructor. changing attitudes toward women performers and composers. Study of common-practice harmony, including altered and chro- matic chords; written exercises; harmonic and formal analysis of 21&62:700:229. AMERICAN MUSIC (3) selected compositions. Previous musical knowledge not required. Survey of a representative sampling of U.S. musical traditions, 21&62:700:236. MUSIC THEORY IV (3) including Native American, African-American, Ukrainian, Irish, Prerequisite: 21&62:700:235. Italian, Polish, Hispanic, and others; processes of change, develop- Continuation of 21&62:700:235. ment, and preservation, as well as musical features. 21&62:700:325,326. STUDIES IN COUNTERPOINT (3,3) 21&62:700:237,238. SURVEY OF WESTERN MUSIC (3,3) Contrapuntal theory and practice based on analysis of the works The forms and styles of Western music from the early medieval of Renaissance and baroque masters; composition in the various period to the present day. contrapuntal forms.

21&62:700:265. JAZZ (3) 21&62:700:342. ORCHESTRATION (2) A survey of jazz from its earliest roots to its present level of sophis- Application of the principles and techniques of orchestration; tication; lectures illustrated by recordings and live performances. score reading.

21:700:280. WORLD MUSIC—AN INTRODUCTION (3) 21&62:700:349. CONDUCTING (3) World folk and ethnic music, including Asian, African, European; Conducting and rehearsal techniques in theory and practice. musical instruments; methods of approach to diverse instrumental and vocal performance styles; lecture-demonstrations by visiting 21&62:700:365,366. JAZZ COMPOSITION AND ARRANGING (3,3) ethnic musicians. Prerequisite: 21&62:700:236 or permission of instructor. Introduction to the techniques of composing and arranging for jazz 21:700:303. THE AGE OF BACH (3) ensemble (small combo, big band, and studio orchestra); emphasis Discussion of vocal and instrumental forms of the early 18th cen- on original creative work in the contemporary jazz idiom as well tury, with emphasis on the works of Bach. as the study of classic compositions from the jazz repertoire; studio and other commercial applications considered. 21&62:700:304. THE AGE OF BEETHOVEN (3) The evolution of the classical style; emphasis on the life and 21&62:700:419,420. SPECIAL STUDIES IN MUSIC HISTORY works of Beethoven. AND COMPOSITION (3,3) Problems of music history with reports of individual inquiry; con- 21:700:311,312. OPERA AND MUSIC DRAMA (3,3) centrated studies in creative composition. A study of the development of dramatic forms in music, based on a selection of significant operas. 21&62:700:435,436. ADVANCED STUDIES IN THEORY AND COMPOSITION (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:700:236. 21&62:700:317. MUSIC IN THE ROMANTIC ERA (3) Analysis of late romantic and contemporary compositions; A study of the period ca. 1815 to 1900; works of Schubert, creative composition in small forms. Schumann, Berlioz, Liszt, Brahms, Wagner, and Verdi.

21&62:700:318. MUSIC IN THE 20TH CENTURY (3) Courses (Music Ensembles 700, 701) Study of the principal stylistic tendencies from ca. 1900 to the 21&62:700:231,232. RUTGERS UNIVERSITY CHORUS (2,2) present; works of Debussy, Schoenberg, Stravinsky, Hindemith, Students may enroll in terms in any order. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. and Bartók; experimental music and the contributions of Intensive study of choral literature and its forms from the 16th cen- American composers. tury to the present. Emphasis on group vocal training, with at least one major performance each term. 21&62:700:319. TOPICS IN JAZZ (3) Changing topics, which may include the work of a particular per- 21&62:700:234,333. RUTGERS UNIVERSITY CHORUS (2,2) former, or style, or the sociology of jazz. Continuation of 21&62:700:231,232.

21&62:700:321. TOPICS IN MUSIC HISTORY (3) 21&62:700:241,242. VOICE TRAINING (1,1) Changing topics delving into intriguing aspects of music history. Fundamentals of singing, tone production, diction, breathing.

Courses (Music Theory 700) 21&62:700:357,358. RUTGERS UNIVERSITY CHORUS (1,1)

21&62:700:111. FUNDAMENTALS OF MUSIC (3) 21&62:700:359,360. RUTGERS UNIVERSITY CHORUS (1,1) Music notation as it applies to melody, harmony, and rhythm. Scales and beginning harmony. This course is designed for 21:701:255,256. INSTRUMENTAL ENSEMBLE I (2,2) nonmusic major/minors. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Study and performance of music for instrumental ensembles, 21&62:700:121. MUSIC THEORY I (3) including jazz, popular music, and chamber music. On occasion, Review of scales, intervals, triads; elementary part-writing; singers may join these ensembles. analysis of pertinent music examples. 21:701:355,356. INSTRUMENTAL ENSEMBLE II (1,1) 21&62:700:122. MUSIC THEORY II (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:700:121 or permission of instructor. 21:701:455,456. INSTRUMENTAL ENSEMBLE III (1,1) Continuing study of harmony; exercises in elementary composi- tion; analysis of musical examples.

113 PHILOSOPHY

21&62:701. JAZZ IMPROVISATION (BA,BA) 21&62:920:409 Classical Sociological Theory (3) An introduction to the art of jazz improvisation, applicable to all 21&62:920:415 Contemporary Sociological Theory (3) instruments and voice; relationship of improvisation to musical form and structure; improvising in small groups. Students will enroll under practical instruction as listed below. Minor Requirements Philosophy Minor Courses (Music Performance 701) A student may minor in philosophy by taking a program Individual Instruction of 18 credits to be developed in consultation with the phi- losophy department. Individual instruction is offered to any qualified student in the college. Students should contact the department for infor- Applied Ethics Minor mation. Courses are to be taken in sequence, beginning with A minor in applied ethics requires 18 credits, including: the 100 level. Lessons must be arranged with the department prior to or during the first week of classes. Studies available 21&62:730:105 Current Moral and Social Issues (3) for the following: bassoon, clarinet, double bass, electric bass, 21&62:730:112 Introduction to Ethics (3) flute, french horn, guitar, jazz improvisation, oboe, organ, At least 12 credits from the following: percussion, piano, saxophone, trombone, trumpet, tuba, viola, violin, violoncello, and voice. NCAS 21&62:730:243 Philosophical Issues in Punishment First Year and Human Rights (3) 21&62:701:163,164 PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION (1,1) 21&62:730:251 Business and Professional Ethics (3) Second Year 21&62:730:258 Philosophy and the Black Experience (3) 21&62:730:327 Philosophical Issues of Feminism (3) 21&62:701:263,264 PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION (1,1) 21&62:730:328 Social and Political Philosophy (3) Third Year 21&62:730:350 Decision Theory and Ethics (3) 21&62:701:363,364 PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION (1,1) NJIT Fourth Year Phil 334 Engineering Ethics and Technological Practice 21&62:701:463,464 PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION (1,1) Phil 340 Ethical Issues in Public Policy Phil 351 Biomedical Ethics STS 360 Ethics and the Environment PHILOSOPHY 730 A student may petition the department to substitute Department of Philosophy other courses for those listed above to satisfy any of the Conklin Hall (973/353-5498) major or minor requirements in philosophy. The philosophy major and minor are offered at NCAS Courses (Philosophy 730) and UC–N. 21&62:730:103. INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY (3) Major Requirements Introduction, for beginners, to central philosophical problems, primarily in the Western tradition, including such topics as morality, The philosophy major is designed to give an understand- truth, knowledge, mind, reality, and the existence of God. ing of the historical development of philosophic concepts and to introduce students to the critical thinking tools 21&62:730:105. CURRENT MORAL AND SOCIAL ISSUES (3) applicable to philosophy and a wide range of other fields, Examines such issues as sexual morality and abortion, capital punishment, sexism, racism and affirmative action, censorship, from law and business to education, medicine and privacy, drug abuse and drug laws, economic distribution and science. A variety of electives are offered to enrich the justice, and consumption and scarcity of natural resources. student’s understanding of philosophy and its real world applications. 62:730:107. CRITICAL THINKING (3) Intended primarily for first-year students and sophomores. Philosophy Major Develops and improves fundamental skills of clear, coherent, and The major requires 30 credits in philosophy courses critical thinking, speaking, and writing. Aims to foster confidence in that must include the following: the student’s ability to solve problems by reasoning. Emphasizes rules of critical reasoning and techniques for applying them to real- 21&62:730:201 Introduction to Logic (3) world problems in science, management, law, aesthetics, and politics. 21&62:730:206 Introduction to Greek Philosophy (3) 21&62:730:207 Introduction to Modern Philosophy (3) 21&62:730:112. INTRODUCTION TO ETHICS (3) Principal ethical theories, primarily in the Western philosophical Subject to the approval of the philosophy department, up tradition, advanced by theorists from Plato to 20th-century to 6 of the 30 philosophy credits required for the philoso- philosophers. phy major may be taken in upper-level (300 level or above) courses dealing with theoretical issues from the following 21&62:730:201. INTRODUCTION TO LOGIC (3) disciplines: Economics 220, History 510, Mathematics 640, Introduction to the concepts of valid reasoning and proof in Political Science 790, Psychology 830, and Sociology 920. modern logic. Approaches may include diagramming and The following are some examples of acceptable courses: pictorial representation. 21&62:510:362 Capitalism and Socialism (3) 21&62:730:206. INTRODUCTION TO GREEK PHILOSOPHY (3) 21&62:640:238 Foundations of Modern Mathematics (3) Origins and development of Western philosophy among the 21&62:790:372 Modern Political Theory (3) ancient Greeks; study of the pre-Socratics, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, 21&62:840:398 Topics in Religious Studies (3) and later Greek and Roman philosophers.

114 PHILOSOPHY

21&62:730:207. INTRODUCTION TO MODERN PHILOSOPHY (3) 21&62:730:309. CONTEMPORARY ANALYTICAL PHILOSOPHY (3) The formative period of modern Western philosophy from its Introduction to the origins and directions of present-day philosophy emergence out of medieval thought; emphasis on works of and its recent accomplishments, especially in the English-speaking major philosophers of the 16th to 18th centuries from Montaigne world: the giants of the early 20th century; positivism and ordinary to Kant. language philosophy; major postwar figures; and the present genera- tion (Rorty, Putnam, Davidson). Emphasis on understanding what 21&62:730:208. EXISTENTIALISM AND CONTINENTAL PHILOSOPHY (3) philosophers are doing now and why. The philosophical roots and dimensions of existentialism and its relations with phenomenology and the contemporary continental 21&62:730:312. PHILOSOPHICAL IDEAS IN THE UNITED STATES (3) tradition; works by Kierkegaard, Nietzche, Husserl, Heidegger, American contributions to idealism, realism, and pragmatism; Sartre, Habermas, and Derrida. readings from Royce, Dewey, James, and Rorty.

21&62:730:225. PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE (3) 21&62:730:327. PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES OF FEMINISM (3) Classical problems of induction and interpretation. The idealized Examines different theories of nature and source of women’s picture of scientific method as fallible but self-correcting, converging oppression; liberal, radical, Marxist, and socialist feminism; to truth in the long run, is examined in the light of elementary prob- the concept of oppression, woman’s nature, individual rights ability theory. The problem of interpretation is introduced in the and social justice; the meaning of equality; the role of the family context of the theoretician’s dilemma and illustrated by the case of (actually and ideally); and the importance of biological, social, geometric theory. The realist and instrumentalist interpretations are and economic categories. contrasted in the light of elementary concepts of logical theory. 21&62:730:328. SOCIAL AND POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY (3) 21&62:730:227. PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION (3) The interrelationship of the state, law, and morality; examination Major controversies over the nature of religious belief, the of the interdependence of ideology and political obligation; the “logic” of religious language, and the justification of religious equivocal meanings of liberty, rights, and justice; major approaches claims; contemporary and traditional positions considered, but such as Social Contract Theory and Marxism. primary emphasis given to those aspects of religion open to rational argument. 21&62:730:332. FORMAL LOGIC (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:730:201 or permission of instructor. 21&62:730:228. PHILOSOPHY AND THE ARTS (3) Completeness and consistency of classical sentential and predicate The nature of aesthetic experience as a significant form of logic; the problem of decidability and elementary model theory. human activity; aesthetic analysis, meaning and truth in the arts, the foundation of value judgment, and criticism in the arts. 21&62:730:342. THEORIES OF KNOWLEDGE (3) The nature and limits of knowledge; the problems of rationalism 21&62:730:243. PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES IN PUNISHMENT and empiricism, realism and idealism, and meaning and truth. AND HUMAN RIGHTS (3) The reason(s) for which punishment is justified, and the conduct for 21&62:730:348. PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE (3) which punishment is appropriate; examines relationships between Currently disputed issues arising from the philosophical study of punishment, justice, and human rights. Uses cases from American law language: its use, structure, and limitation; contemporary theories as well as writings by philosophers on the legitimacy of punishment. of meaning, speech acts, the relevance of transformational grammar, and exploratory consideration of the role of analogies; readings 21&62:730:251. BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL ETHICS (3) from Frege, Chomsky, Austin, and Davidson. Not open to first-year students. Ways of thinking about moral issues that arise in business and 21&62:730:350. DECISION THEORY AND ETHICS (3) the professions: conflicts of interest and obligation, professional Introduction to Bayesian decision theory and two-person game responsibility, whistle-blowing and loyalty, corporate social respon- theory, with applications to ethical, ecological, and economic sibility, dealing with local practices overseas, corporate culture, problems. Alternative foundations for the theory of utility and employees’ rights, and the moral status of capitalism and other subjective probability are studied, and their philosophical signifi- economic systems. cance examined. Alternative solutions to the cooperative game are studied and their philosophical foundations examined. 21&62:730:258. PHILOSOPHY AND THE BLACK EXPERIENCE (3) An analysis of what constitutes the black experience; issues in the 21&62:730:441,442. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN PHILOSOPHY (BA,BA) black experience, e.g., racial integration, racial separatism, racism, Enrollment only by permission of department. and black values. 21&62:730:451,452. ADVANCED SEMINAR IN PHILOSOPHY (3,3) 21&62:730:260. PHILOSOPHICAL IDEAS IN LITERATURE (3) Prerequisites: Four courses in philosophy or permission of program adviser. Philosophical issues in literary works, primarily in the Western The focus may be a concentrated study of a particular text, tradition; freedom and determinism, conceptions and reality philosopher, or school of thought or an examination of a particular of the self, the quest for meaning, the existence of evil. philosophic concept, methodology, or problem.

21&62:730:262. EASTERN PHILOSOPHY (3) Other Related Course A comparative analysis of Eastern, mainly Indian, and Western perspectives on key issues, e.g., God, self, and universe; explores 21&62:310:415. INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION (3) the role of reason vis à vis contemplation; studies philosophies, See Education 310. including Vedanta, Buddhism, Jainism, and others. Students who major in philosophy may enroll in this course for elective credit. 21&62:730:272. METAPHYSICS AND PHILOSOPHY OF MIND (3) Analyzes such topics as time, universals, identity, causation and Courses (Religious Studies 840) freedom, mind and body, and the relation of thought and reality 21&62:840:105,106. INTRODUCTION TO RELIGION (3,3) in classical and contemporary texts primarily in the Western The basic religious concerns of humanity and the ways in which philosophical tradition. religions have developed in Eastern and Western history, giving intellectual, moral, and institutional expression to the meaning of human existence and its relationship to the transcendent. First term: folk religions and the religions of the East. Second term: religions of the West and modern religious developments.

115 PHYSICS

21&62:840:202. BIBLICAL STUDIES: NEW TESTAMENT (3) The major also requires the following courses Analysis of the New Testament and contemporary methods in mathematics: of interpretation; theological development of earliest Christianity and the problem of the historical Jesus. 21&62:640:135,136 Calculus I,II (4,4) 21&62:640:314 Elementary Differential Equations (3) 21&62:840:204. SEMINAR ON RELIGION AND CULTURE (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:840:105,106. Designed for religious studies minors; In addition, two courses from the following list others with permission of instructor. are required: Interdisciplinary survey of religious themes in literature and the fine arts and of religious concerns as they relate to other 21&62:640:251 Linear Algebra (or Math 337 †) (3) academic disciplines. 21&62:640:410 Vector Analysis (or Math 335 †) (3) 21&62:640:473 Numerical Analysis (3) 21&62:840:398,399. TOPICS IN RELIGIOUS STUDIES (3,3) 21&62:640:475,476 Applied Mathematics I,II (3,3) Each term the course will offer a different topic for intensive, 21&62:750:461 Computational Methods in interdisciplinary study in a seminar format. Applied Physics (3) 21&62:750:462 Mathematical Methods of Theoretical Physics (3) PHYSICS 750 Math 331 Introduction to Partial Differential Equations † Department of Physics Courses recommended, but not required, include: Smith Hall (973/353-5250) 21&62:160:115,116 General Chemistry (4,4) The major and minor in physics and the major in applied 21&62:640:403 Introductory Theory of Functions physics are offered at NCAS. of a Complex Variable (3) 21&62:750:406 Introductory Solid-State Physics (3) Major Requirements 21:750:410 Physical Electronics (2) Physics 750 21&62:750:411 Physical Optics (3) The program in physics is designed to enable a major to 21&62:750:491,492 Physics Seminar (1,1) † graduate with a sound and thorough preparation in basic EE 251 Digital Design physics. The student is prepared either for subsequent It is strongly recommended that students who intend graduate study in physics or for employment in physics or to pursue a Ph.D. in physics acquire a reading knowledge allied fields at a level commensurate with a good under- of French, German, or Russian. graduate physics background. Individual study and partici- pation in ongoing research within the department are Applied Physics 755 encouraged for those interested and qualified. Research The applied physics program is offered jointly by the physics opportunities also exist in undergraduate research pro- departments of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark grams organized or sponsored by the American Institute (FAS–N) and the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT). of Physics and the National Science Foundation, on a It is designed to provide students with a broad background competitive basis. in physics and, at the same time, to relate that background The physics major may be combined with undergraduate to work in many high-technology industries, such as micro- programs or selected course work in the areas of premedi- electronics, laser technology, and systems design/control. cine, prebusiness, and prelaw; this provides excellent The program also prepares students for graduate studies in credentials and background for entrance into professional applied physics or, with some additional courses for specific programs in these fields. A modified physics program is requirements, in engineering or computer science. also available to students in the field of education, which The applied physics program consists of a common core leads to certification for high school teaching in the area of of basic physics and mathematics courses and currently physical science. offers two tracks, one in computational physics and one in The requirements for the major include 39 credits in microelectronics. The computational physics track addresses physics with a grade-point average of 2.5. The following industry’s current need for personnel in scientific comput- courses are required for the major: ing, software design, modeling, and simulation. The micro- electronics track augments standard training in microchip 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1,1) engineering with the fundamental physics and mathemat- 21&62:750:213,214 Elements of Physics * (4,4) ics underlying the technology necessary for research [21&62:750:203,204 General Physics I,II and development. (4,4) may be substituted under special The course requirements for successful completion of this circumstances] program are: 21&62:750:315 Introductory Thermodynamics (3) 21&62:750:316 Introduction to Modern Physics (3) Physics Courses 21&62:750:333 Applications of Mathematics to 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1,1) Physics (3) 21&62:750:213,214 Elements of Physics * (4,4) 21&62:750:361,362 Mechanics I,II (3,3) [21&62:750:203,204 General Physics I,II 21&62:750:385,386 Electromagnetic Fields and Waves (4,4) may be substituted under special I,II (3,3) circumstances] 21&62:750:403 Introduction to Atomic and Nuclear Physics (3) 21&62:750:404 Quantum Mechanics (3) * Entering students with a grade of 4 or 5 on the Advanced Placement 21&62:750:407, 408 Advanced Physics Laboratory Examination may receive credit for 21&62:750:213,214. I,II (1,1) † Course available through cross-registration with the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT).

116 PHYSICS

21&62:750:315 Introductory Thermodynamics (3) 21&62:750:109 Astronomy and Cosmology (3) 21&62:750:316 Introduction to Modern Physics (3) 21&62:750:307 Computer Electronics (4) 21&62:750:333 Applications of Mathematics to 21&62:750:315 Introductory Thermodynamics (3) Physics (3) 21&62:750:316 Introduction to Modern Physics (3) 21&62:750:361 Mechanics I (3) 21&62:750:333 Applications of Mathematics 21&62:750:385,386 Electromagnetic Fields to Physics (3) and Waves I,II (3,3) 21&62:750:407 Advanced Physics Laboratory I (1) 21&62:750:404 Quantum Mechanics (3) 21&62:750:408 Advanced Physics Laboratory II (1) 21&62:750:406 Introductory Solid-State Physics (3) 21:750:410 Physical Electronics (2) 21&62:750:407, 408 Advanced Physics Laboratory I,II (1,1) Teacher Certification 21&62:750:461 Computational Methods in Applied Physics (3) Students seeking teacher certification in comprehensive EE 251 Digital Design † science must complete the requirements for a major in the physics department and satisfy other requirements for Mathematics and Computer Science Courses certification. For details regarding admission to the teacher 21&62:198:101,102 Computers and Programming education program and the requirements, students should I,II (3,3) consult both their department adviser and the chairperson 21&62:640:135,136 Calculus I,II (4,4) of the education department. 21&62:640:314 Elementary Differential Equations (3) Courses Electrical Engineering Courses EE 231,232 Circuits and Systems I,II † 21&62:750:109. ASTRONOMY AND COSMOLOGY (3-0-3) † Recommended for nonscience majors. EE 291 Electrical Engineering Laboratory A nonmathematical presentation of contemporary views of the Additional Computer Science Courses origin, evolution, and structure of the solar system, stars, galaxies, (required for the computational physics track) and the universe. Special topics include neutron stars, black holes, gravitationally strange objects, and the “Big Bang.” This course is CIS 438 Computer Graphics † offered at NJIT as Phys 202. CIS 461 Systems Simulations † 21&62:750:202. PHYSICS AS A LIBERAL ART (3) Additional Physics Courses Recommended for nonscience majors. (required for the microelectronics track) Nonmathematical treatment of the major ideas in physics from Phys 481,482 Microelectronics I,II † ancient times to the present: relativity, the uncertainty principle, quantum theory, cosmology, and the atom as viewed by classical The following courses are recommended, not required, as and modern physics; atomic energy; impact on culture and society. electives: 21&62:198:453 Microcomputers and Applications (3) 21&62:750:203,204. GENERAL PHYSICS I,II (4,4) 21&62:640:251 Linear Algebra (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:640:114. Students who major in physics and mathematics are advised to enroll in 21&62:750:213,214 instead of this course. 21&62:640:327 Probability and Statistics (3) A trigonometry and algebra-based course treating the basic con- 21&62:640:403 Introductory Theory of Functions cepts of mechanics, sound, electricity and magnetism, light, basic of a Complex Variable (3) thermodynamics, and some modern physics. 21&62:750:362 Mechanics II (3) 21&62:750:403 Introduction to Atomic and 21&62:750:205,206. INTRODUCTORY PHYSICS LABORATORY (1,1) Nuclear Physics (3) Lab. 3 hrs. Pre- or corequisites: 21&62:750:203,204 or 213,214. 21:750:410 Physical Electronics (2) Laboratory courses for 750:203,204 or 750:213,214. 21&62:750:411 Physical Optics (3) 21&62:750:213,214. ELEMENTS OF PHYSICS (4,4) 21&62:750:462 Mathematical Methods Pre- or corequisites: 21&62:640:135, 136. Intended for physics and mathematics of Theoretical Physics (3) majors and preengineering students, but open to all qualified students. 21&62:750:491 Physics Seminar (1) A calculus-based introductory course in physics. Topics include CIS 421 Numerical Calculus † mechanics, wave phenomena, electricity and magnetism, and optics. CIS 438 Programming for Interactive Computer Graphics † 21&62:750:315. INTRODUCTORY THERMODYNAMICS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:750:203,204 or 213,214 and one year of introductory calculus. Minor Requirements Concludes the introductory sequence in physics. Interpretation and application of the laws of thermodynamics, kinetic theory, A total of 20 credits is required for the physics minor. and statistical physics. The following courses are required: 21&62:750:203,204 General Physics I,II (4,4) or 21&62:750:316. INTRODUCTION TO MODERN PHYSICS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:750:203,204 or 213,214. 21&62:750:213,214 Elements of Interaction of radiation with matter; elementary quantum theory; Physics (4,4) atomic and nuclear physics; relativity; solid-state physics. 21&62:750:205,206 Introductory Physics Laboratory (1,1) 21&62:750:333. APPLICATIONS OF MATHEMATICS TO PHYSICS (3) In addition, 10 credits must be earned from among the fol- Prerequisites: 21&62:750:213,214 or 203,204; 21&62:640:136. lowing courses: Emphasis on applications of mathematical techniques to physical problems: infinite series, matrices, determinants, partial differentia- * Entering students with a grade of 4 or 5 on the Advanced Placement tion, multiple integrals, vector analysis, and Fourier series. Examination may receive credit for 21&62:750:213,214. † Course available through cross-registration with the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT).

117 POLITICAL SCIENCE

21&62:750:361,362. MECHANICS I,II (3,3) 21&62:750:462. MATHEMATICAL METHODS OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:640:314; 21&62:750:315, 316, 333; or permission Prerequisites: 21&62:640:314, 21&62:750:361, or permission of instructor. of instructor. Vector and tensor analysis; matrix methods; complex Dynamics of particles and systems; theory of small oscillations and variables; Sturm-Lieuville theory; special functions; Fourier mechanical waves; rigid bodies; Lagrange and Hamilton formalism. series and integrals; integral equations; numerical solutions of differential equations. 21&62:750:385,386. ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS AND WAVES (3,3) Prerequisites: 21&62:750:315, 316, 333; 21&62:640:314; or permission 21&62:750:471. INTRODUCTORY RELATIVITY THEORY (3) of instructor. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Electrostatics; magnetostatics; Maxwell’s equations with applications; Special theory: simultaneity, Lorentz transformations, four vectors, electrodynamics. and electromagnetic field transformation; General theory: principle of equivalence, parallel displacements, and geodesics. 21&62:750:402. STATISTICAL MECHANICS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:750:315, 361,362. 21&62:750:485,486. INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH IN PHYSICS (BA,BA) Statistical thermodynamics, classical, and quantum statistical Qualified students may undertake individual research under the mechanics, and elementary transport theory. supervision of a member of the department.

21&62:750:403. INTRODUCTION TO ATOMIC AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS (3) 21&62:750:491,492. PHYSICS SEMINAR (1,1) Prerequisites: 21&62:750:361,362, 385,386, or permission of instructor. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Discussion of experiments that led to the quantum theory; atomic Group discussions of selected current topics in physics. spectra; atomic structure; and nuclear physics. 21&62:750:493,494. READINGS IN PHYSICS (BA,BA) 21&62:750:404. QUANTUM MECHANICS (3) Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Prerequisites: 21&62:750:361, 385,386, or permission of instructor. Independent study supervised by a member of the department. Schrödinger equation; operators; correspondence principle; uncer- For qualified students who wish to investigate a specific area or tainty principle; the harmonic oscillator; the hydrogen atom; topic in physics in greater depth than is normally covered elsewhere elementary scattering theory; elements of matrix mechanics; per- in the curriculum. turbation theory.

21&62:750:406. INTRODUCTORY SOLID-STATE PHYSICS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:750:361, 385,386, or permission of instructor. POLITICAL SCIENCE 790 Crystallography and structure of crystals; bonding of atoms; structure and properties of metals, semiconductors, and insulators; Department of Political Science luminescence and fluorescence of crystals, photoconductivity; Hill Hall (973/353-5105) solid-state devices. The major and minor in political science are offered 21&62:750:407. ADVANCED PHYSICS LABORATORY I (1) at NCAS and UC–N. Corequisites: 21&62:750:315, 316, 333, or permission of instructor. Design of experiments and instrumentation techniques; data Major Requirements acquisition and analysis; graphic representation of experimental data; study of errors and reliability of results; AC and DC The undergraduate political science major is designed to circuit theory. give students a well-rounded background in the social sciences and to prepare them for a variety of fields that 21&62:750:408. ADVANCED PHYSICS LABORATORY II (1) require a thorough knowledge of politics. These fields Lab. 3 hrs. Corequisites: 21&62:750:315, 316, or permission of instructor. include law, government service (federal, state, local), Detailed examination of design concepts and measurement tech- niques; experiments in physical and geometric optics, coherent teaching, business, publishing, social service, and others. optics, acoustics, microwave signal propagation, and atomic and The department also offers graduate work leading to the nuclear physics. master’s degree. The major at NCAS requires 36 credits in political science 21:750:410. PHYSICAL ELECTRONICS (2) that must include: Lec. 1 hr., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21&62:640:135, 136; 21&62:750:213,214 or 203,204. 21&62:790:201 American National Government (3) Development of physical models for nonlinear devices (diodes, 21&62:790:202 America and the World (3) transistors) used in modern electronic circuits; analysis of practical 21&62:790:203 Introduction to Comparative Politics (3) circuits; construction and examination of rectifiers, signal genera- At least 3 additional credits in each of four fields: tors, basic digital circuits, and measurement systems. (a) American government and politics, (b) comparative politics, (c) international politics, 21&62:750:411. PHYSICAL OPTICS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:750:385,386 or permission of instructor. and (d) political theory (21&62:790:371, 372, 375, or Electromagnetic theory of light, interference, diffraction, polarization, 376). A list of which courses fall under each field is double refraction, absorption, scattering, dispersion, and introduction available in the department office. to quantum optics. Enough additional credits in political science to make a total of 36 credits. 21&62:750:461. COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN APPLIED At least 12 additional credits from three of the following PHYSICS (3) fields: anthropology, economics, history, psychology, Prerequisite: 21&62:640:314. Pre- or corequisite: 21&62:750:404. General computer programming modeling methods and tech- sociology. However, no more than 3 of these credits niques; numerical solutions to integro-differential equations; may be in history, and those credits must be in addi- eigenvalue problems; applications of computer-aided design and tion to the general history credit requirement at NCAS other packages. and UC–N.

118 POLITICAL SCIENCE

The major at UC–N is identical to the one at NCAS 21&62:790:202. AMERICA AND THE WORLD (3) except that the number of credits required is 33. Basics of international relations (sources of national power, sover- eignty, security, international law and organization, international Minor Requirements economics), and factors (historical, political, economic, social, gov- ernmental) in the formation of American foreign policy. Extensive The minor requires 21 credits in political science, which attention to current problems. must include: 21&62:790:203. INTRODUCTION TO COMPARATIVE POLITICS (3) 21&62:790:201 American National Government (3) Aspects of government and politics of several countries; introduces 21&62:790:203 Introduction to Comparative Politics (3) students to the techniques of comparative analysis; democratic, 3 credits in international relations totalitarian, and developing political systems. 3 credits in political theory 21&62:790:301. WESTERN EUROPEAN POLITICS (3) See also International Affairs and Legal Studies. Comparative study of the governments and politics of France, The minor in urban studies, an interdisciplinary program Germany, Great Britain, Italy, and other European countries. administered by the Department of Political Science, is Emphasis on electoral systems, constitutional orders, political par- offered at NCAS. See also Urban Studies. ties, interest groups, ethnicity, and nationalism. 21&62:790:302. POLITICS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (3) Certificate in Public Administration Analysis of the development of European integration from the and Policy Studies immediate postwar period through the Single European Act and the Maastricht Treaty; emphasis on economic integration and mon- Program Directors: Frank Fischer and Mara Sidney Email: [email protected] etary union, legal integration; the question of sovereignty, intergov- [email protected] ernmental cooperation regarding interior and justice affairs, common foreign policy, and defense. A certificate in public administration and policy studies is offered at NCAS and UC–N. 21&62:790:304. INTRODUCTION TO LAW AND LEGAL RESEARCH (3) The Department of Political Science administers this inter- Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. disciplinary certificate program in public administration and The nature and function of law, the process of legal growth, the policy analysis. A 24-credit upper-division course of study, roles of judges and lawyers, and the decision-making process; the use and retrieval of law-related materials. the certificate may be earned in conjunction with other majors, such as management, economics, and sociology. 21&62:790:305. AMERICAN STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS (3) The certificate requirements consist of: Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Organization, functions, and administration of state and local 9 credits of core requirements governments in the United States; analysis of state constitutions 21&62:790:201 American National Government (3) and city charters; the political, administrative, and judicial 21&62:790:307 Public Policy Analysis (3) processes; examination of various types of intergovernmental 21&62:790:341 Public Administration (3) relationships.

15 credits of approved electives. Recommended courses 21&62:790:306. POLITICS AND LITERATURE (3) include: Political elements in American and/or European novels and plays; 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods (3) consideration of works such as The Octopus, In Dubious Battle, All the King’s Men, Brave New World, 1984. 29:522:334 Business, Government, and Society (3) 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) 21&62:790:307. PUBLIC POLICY ANALYSIS (3) 29:620:325 Organizational Behavior (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. 29:620:367 Union-Management Relations(3) Perspectives utilized in the analysis and evaluation of public 21&62:790:310 Science, Technology, and Public policymaking and policy results; topics include the public interest, Policy (3) cost-benefit allocations, normative constraints, uncertainty, and 21&62:790:338 Political Economy of Government- the political implications of systematic policy analysis. Business Relations (3) 21&62:790:310. SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND PUBLIC POLICY (3) 21&62:790:360 Urban Politics and Public Policy (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. This course fulfills the 21&62:790:499 Individual Study of Government (BA) technology course requirement in the teacher certification program. Study of political issues that involve science and technology, such For further information, see Professor Frank Fischer, as arms control, energy resources, environmental pollution, public political science department. health, occupational safety, and technology transfer.

Courses 21&62:790:311. GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS OF LATIN AMERICA (3) The political process in Latin America; emphasis on the role of Prerequisites for Political Science Courses political parties, social sectors, and special groups such as the Course 21&62:790:201 is prerequisite for all advanced military, labor, and students; specific problems of Latin-American American politics courses. Some courses carry additional political development and government economic and social prerequisites. policymaking in an era of modernization.

21&62:790:316. GOVERNMENTS AND POLITICS OF THE FAR EAST (3) 21&62:790:201. AMERICAN NATIONAL GOVERNMENT (3) Concepts and theory regarding the policymaking process in Governments and politics of the Far East with particular stress American national government. Topics include political ideas; on China and Japan. Political culture, party systems, political constitutional development and law; institutions of government; development, economics, social change, foreign policies. The role political parties, elections, and voting behavior; the significance of the region in world politics. of interest groups divided along race, gender, class, or other lines; and the role of the media and public opinion. Comparisons with other political systems and generalizations are applied to several policy issues.

119 POLITICAL SCIENCE

21&62:790:317. INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY (3) 21&62:790:345. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF LATIN AMERICA (3) The interdependence of political and economic structures and International relations of Latin America from independence to processes in the development and management of the modern the present; emphasis on evolving policies of leading hemisphere world economy. governments, including the United States, as well as on patterns and problems of inter- and intra-American association since World 21&62:790:318. GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS OF AFRICA (3) War II. Major political systems in Africa; the development of states and the modification of social and political systems; general survey 21&62:790:351. POLITICAL PARTIES IN THE UNITED STATES (3) of the area and focus on selected countries. Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. The development of American political parties; party functions, 21&62:790:321. WORLD POLITICS (3) organization, and methods; the nominating process, campaigns, Approaches to the analysis of politics from local to global, empha- and elections; money and politics. sizing a range of actors, from individuals to firms to international regimes; the role of nations as distinct from states; simultaneous 21&62:790:352. POLITICS, ELECTIONS, AND PUBLIC POLICY (3) processes of integration and fragmentation. Attention to the chang- Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. ing nature of security concerns, increasing globalization of the Elections and voting behavior; political attitudes and opinions; world economy, and the evolution of transnational norms. the role of parties and interest groups in policymaking and govern- ment; party reform. 21&62:790:325. MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. 21&62:790:356. SEX, LAW, AND PUBLIC POLICY (3) Analysis of modern urban government; social and political Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. problems of the city; types of governmental organization and Political issues in the United States related to gender differentia- the relations of the city to other units of local government. tion; sex-based discrimination in law and public policy, differences in political participation according to gender, ideological justifica- 21&62:790:326. MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION (3) tions for such differences, and political movements designed to Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. rectify discrimination. Study of the problems of public administration in municipal gov- ernment; the functional services peculiar to urban government. 21&62:790:358. PUBLIC OPINION (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. 21&62:790:329. RUSSIAN FOREIGN POLICY (3) The formation of public opinion, opinion measurement, opinion Aims and methods of Russian foreign policy and its ideological change, and the relationships between public opinion and public and practical determinants as applied to the Western world, policy; field work in which students prepare their own survey the underdeveloped countries, the former Soviet republics and and conduct an opinion poll; processing and analysis of data. communist bloc, and international organizations. 21&62:790:359. GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS OF NEW JERSEY (3) 21&62:790:330. EASTERN EUROPEAN GOVERNMENTS AND POLITICS (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Politics and governments of Eastern Europe; policy as the outcome Organization, functions, and administration of the state govern- of ideological and situational influences on the political needs of ment; emphasis on significant state problems. the regimes and the basic human needs of the people. 21&62:790:360. URBAN POLITICS AND PUBLIC POLICY (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. 21&62:790:333. GOVERNMENTS AND POLITICS OF THE MIDDLE EAST (3) Analysis of urban policy issues; municipal public policy areas— Political, social, economic, and cultural problems of the Middle poverty, unemployment, education, housing, health, crime, trans- East as a region and in selected individual countries; problems portation, and the environment; policy as an instrument arising from the area’s relations to the European powers, from the of social change. social revolution it shares with other developing areas, and from its own internal and historical situation. 21&62:790:362. THE POLITICS OF POVERTY (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. 21&62:790:334. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF THE MIDDLE EAST (3) Examines the causes of poverty in the United States, and the ori- Role of international factors in influencing the development of gins and consequences of public antipoverty policies, with special a critical area of the world and affecting world order and stability; focus on welfare and welfare reform, and on urban poverty. the Arab-Israeli dispute, great-power politics, and the role of oil. 21&62:790:363. AMERICAN FEDERALISM: NATION, STATE, AND CITY (3) 21&62:790:337. GOVERNMENTS AND POLITICS OF SOUTHEAST ASIA (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Contemporary problems of government, politics, social and eco- Constitutional, political, and institutional relationships among fed- nomic forces, and foreign relations of the states in Southeast Asia. eral, state, and local governments in the United States; grants-in- aid, revenue sharing, interstate compacts, and intergovernmental 21&62:790:338. POLITICAL ECONOMY OF GOVERNMENT-BUSINESS cooperation. RELATIONS (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. 21&62:790:364. POLITICS OF MINORITY GROUPS (3) Government-business relations within advanced market economies; Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. focus on the United States. Empirical and normative questions Tactics, goals, and impact of organized minorities in the raised that range from the actual to the desirable ordering of rela- American political arena; groups studied include African tions between public and private authorities. Americans, Chicanos, various ethnic groups, and selected third- party movements. 21&62:790:341,342. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. 21&62:790:367. JURISPRUDENCE AND LEGAL THEORY (3) Structure and organization of administration machinery; fiscal and Major traditions in jurisprudence, including positivism, natural personnel management; methods of law enforcement; responsibility law, and legal realism; analysis of selected theoretical questions of administrators to voters, legislatures, and the courts. that arise within the framework of law and law enforcement, including justice, punishment, civil disobedience, human rights, the rule of law, the enforcement of morals; definition of law and of a legal system, the relationship between law and morality, and the notion of legalism as an ideology.

120 POLITICAL SCIENCE

21&62:790:371. EARLY POLITICAL THEORY (3) 21&62:790:405. THE UNITED STATES AND ASIA (3) Prerequisite: Junior standing or permission of instructor. The relations and role that the United States has played in Asia, Selected writers and doctrines in the tradition of Western thought through examination of topics such as the characteristics of revolu- on politics and society, from Greece through the Reformation. tion and modernization in Asia, the United States Asian policy, and the Asian response to the United States; present-day problems of 21&62:790:372. MODERN POLITICAL THEORY (3) American involvement. Prerequisite: Junior standing or permission of instructor. Selected writers and doctrines in the tradition of Western thought 21&62:790:408. SEMINAR IN POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY (3) on politics and society, from Hobbes through Marx. Open only to juniors and seniors. Joint discussion and analysis of selected readings in the literature 21&62:790:375,376. AMERICAN POLITICAL THEORY (3,3) of political philosophy. Leading American political thinkers, their ideas, and their contri- butions to the development of the American political system. 21&62:790:409. LAW AND PUBLIC POLICY (3) First term: political ideas from colonial times to the 1880s. Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Second term: political thoughts in America since the Civil War. Impact of law on the political process and public policy in selected areas such as legislation, civil rights, civil liberties, and constitutional 21&62:790:377. IDEOLOGY AND POLITICS (3) interpretation; the use of law as an instrument of social change. Major ideas and ideologies involved in the political conflicts of the 20th and 21st centuries; topics include mass movements, 21&62:790:415. SEMINAR IN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT (3) fascism, Marxism, nationalism, liberalism, feminism, globalization, Open only to juniors and seniors. and democratic theory. Problems encountered by developing nations as they seek to become viable, independent societies; problems of political and 21&62:790:379. POLITICS OF RUSSIA AND THE FORMER SOVIET UNION (3) social modernization. Evolution and current status of the first communist government from a multifactor point of view; interrelationship of Marxist ideol- 21&62:790:417. PROBLEMS IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS (3) ogy, personality and historic influences, and the pressures of basic Focus on specific issues in global politics of current interest human needs. and importance.

21&62:790:381. JUDICIAL PROCESS (3) 21&62:790:418. SEMINAR IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Open only to juniors and seniors. Judicial decision making in the United States; the process of litiga- Analysis, research, and writing on selected topics of enduring tion, the recruitment of judges, the influences and limits on judicial and/or major contemporary interest in the field of international decisions, and the impact of judicial policies within the political sys- relations. Students normally explore the utility of theory in the tem; findings of recent empirical research and the application of the field as a tool for the analysis of foreign policymaking or the evolu- scientific method to the study of judicial behavior. tion of particular international issues.

21&62:790:382. ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS AND POLICY (3) 21&62:790:420. COMPARATIVE FOREIGN POLICIES (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Examines the intrasocietal and extrasocietal factors that shape the Examination of the environmental movement and the politics external behavior of states, from several perspectives: states repre- of specific issues, from air and water pollution to biodiversity senting major powers, regions of the world, collectivist and non- and global warming. American policy is assessed from a collectivist political systems, and new states, and states with comparative perspective. a longer tradition of participation in world affairs.

21&62:790:385. RELIGION, POLITICS, AND PUBLIC POLICY (3) 21&62:790:421. THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MARXISM (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Transformation of Marxist theory due to the practical exigencies of The influence of religious activities on politics and public policy. sociopolitical conditions; analysis of Marx’s writings and selected The influence of conservative evangelicals and fundamentalists, theorists of the Second and Third Internationals; relations between concerns of Muslims and Jews, efforts of religious groups to shape Leninism and Stalinism; role of Marxism today. public policy, constitutional issues of religious liberty and church- state separation, global fundamentalism. 21&62:790:431. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR (3) 21&62:790:387. INTERNATIONAL LAW (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Basic principles and practices governing legal relations among Theoretical perspectives on administrative decision making, states; relations of law to politics explored to highlight the budgeting, labor relations, and organizational politics in the strengths and shortcomings of international law in dealing with public context. contemporary world problems. 21&62:790:435. THE AMERICAN PRESIDENCY (3) 21&62:790:395. CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Analysis of the formulation and administration of American for- The dynamics of the presidency: the president’s powers and how eign policy; political, economic, and social forces influencing they are used; the executive’s relations with Congress, the court, the decision-making process; the background, alternatives, and and the public; various presidents’ conceptions of their role. principal issues since World War II. 21&62:790:436. LEGISLATURES AND THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS (3) 21&62:790:397. WASHINGTON INTERNSHIP (BA) Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. Survey of the organization of the legislative power; working facili- 21&62:790:401,402. AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONAL LAW ties; principles, procedures, and problems of statute making; the AND POLITICS (3,3) legislature as arbiter of conflicting interests; the relationship Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. between the legislature and the executive. The decision-making and policymaking roles of the Supreme Court in selected areas, including the executive and legislative branches, 21&62:790:441. CIVIL LIBERTIES (3) federal-state relations, the economy, reapportionment, welfare, Prerequisite: 21&62:790:201 or permission of instructor. civil liberties, and civil rights. Ways that the American political system balances individual liberty against the necessity to maintain a stable society; consideration of a few problems (e.g., censorship, racial equality, and church and state); role of the federal courts.

121 PORTUGUESE AND LUSOPHONE WORLD STUDIES

21&62:790:446. COMPARATIVE POLITICAL PARTIES (3) 21&62:790:494. WASHINGTON RESEARCH (6) Prerequisites: 21&62:790:201, 301, or permission of instructor. Comparative study of political parties and interest groups 21&62:790:495,496. SENIOR HONORS SEMINAR (3,3) in Canada, Great Britain, and the United States; evaluation of dif- Open to seniors by department invitation. Intended for candidates for special ferent approaches to comparative analysis. honors in political science. Readings, research, and critical writing in selected fields of 21&62:790:450. CHINESE FOREIGN POLICY (3) political science. Study of Chinese foreign policy through the examination of the tra- dition of foreign relations; ideology; strategies; capabilities; rela- 21&62:790:497,498. INTERNSHIP IN POLITICAL SCIENCE (3,3) tions with the West, the former communist nations, and the third Prerequisites: 21&62:790:201, 6 additional credits in political science, junior world; China’s role in international organization. or senior standing, department approval, and acceptance by employing agency. Placement in an appropriate governmental or other agency of 21&62:790:452. SEMINAR IN LAW AND SOCIAL CHANGE (3) political organization for 8 to 10 hours of work per week; a log Open only to juniors and seniors. on each working day’s activities and a paper to be agreed upon Analysis of topics relating to law and social and political change by the intern and the academic supervisor are required. drawn from legal history, jurisprudence, legal systems and institu- tions, law and public policy, and law and politics. 21&62:790:499. INDIVIDUAL STUDY OF GOVERNMENT (BA) Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson and instructor. 21&62:790:454. SEMINAR IN PROBLEMS OF AMERICAN GOVERNMENT (3) Individual study and research on selected problems in Open only to juniors and seniors. political science. Selected problems of American government with respect to labor, business, agriculture, social welfare, and governmental reform.

21&62:790:457. SEMINAR IN POLITICAL PARTIES (3) PORTUGUESE AND LUSOPHONE Open only to juniors and seniors. WORLD STUDIES 810 Selected problems of political parties and political behavior in the United States. Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures Conklin Hall (973/353-5494) 21&62:790:459. SEMINAR IN PROBLEMS OF MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT (3) Open only to juniors and seniors. Program Director: Kimberly DaCosta Holton Problems of municipal government, including the various functional Both a major and minor in Portuguese and Lusophone activities and intergovernmental relationships of present concern. World Studies (PLWS) are offered at NCAS. The PLWS major is an interdisciplinary degree program 21&62:790:460,461. TOPICS IN POLITICAL SCIENCE (3,3) Open only to juniors and seniors. which includes courses in Portuguese language and Advanced study and research on a political problem that either Lusophone literature, culture and history, while taking full is not covered in the curriculum or deserves more in-depth treat- advantage of Rutgers–Newark’s proximity to the ment than is possible in a general course. Portuguese-speaking community of the Ironbound, so that students can combine experiential learning with classroom 21&62:790:462. SEMINAR IN POLITICAL IDEAS AND instruction. INSTITUTIONS (3) Open only to juniors and seniors. Problems in the theory and practice of modern government. Major Requirements (36 credits) 1. 24 credits in Portuguese language, literature and culture, 21&62:790:467. PSYCHOLOGY AND POLITICS (3) The psychological roots of political behavior; theoretical formula- which must include 21&62:810:131,132 Intermediate tions and applied studies; analyses of leaders (revolutionary Portuguese (or equivalent preparation as demonstrated leaders, American presidents, and movements); political implications by proficiency examination). Any of the PLWS numbered of personality theories. 200 or higher may be taken to satisfy this requirement. 2. 6 credits in the PLWS core classes, 21&62:810:342,343 21&62:790:485. SEMINAR IN PROBLEMS OF STATE GOVERNMENT (3) Portuguese and Lusophone World Civilization and Open only to juniors and seniors. Culture. Problems of state government, including administrative reorgani- 3. No more than 6 credits in 1 and 2 are to be taken in zation, legislative and judicial reform, intergovernmental relation- ships, and functional activities performed by the state that are of English. present concern. 4. 6 credits in other courses within the Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures or 21&62:790:491. RESEARCH METHODS IN POLITICAL SCIENCE (3) those from appropriate NCAS departments, subject to Based on the assumption that the method of observation often cre- the approval of the PLWS program. The following are ates the phenomena or influences the conclusions, the student uses some examples of acceptable courses: a number of political science methodologies to study one subject; methodological approaches may include survey analysis of public 21&62:014:301 African Cultural Retentions in the opinion, including questionnaire construction and validation, use Americas of computer and quantitative methods, content analysis, planning, 21&62:014:306 Comparative Race Relations: South programming and budgeting (PPB), decision-making theory, game Africa and the United States theory, and communications theory. 21&62:070:352 Peoples and Cultures of Latin America 21&62:510:207,208 History of Latin America 21&62:790:492. READINGS IN POLITICAL SCIENCE (BA) 21&62:510:377 Portugal and its Empire Closely supervised exploration of political subjects through the outstanding readings in the field; a tutorial relationship with the 21&62:510:379 Colonialism and Decolonization instructor; credits fixed according to the outline of work adopted by student and instructor.

122 PORTUGUESE AND LUSOPHONE WORLD STUDIES

Minor Requirements 21&62:810:209. THE PORTUGUESE SHORT STORY (3) Fulfills literature requirement. The minor in Portuguese and Lusophone world studies is Examines the literary genre of the short story and the ways in interdisciplinary. It consists of 21 credits in Portuguese which Portuguese authors of the late 19th and 20th centuries have language, literature, and culture, as well as courses from used short fiction as a venue for stylistic innovation and social appropriate cooperating departments. Students may choose commentary. Authors to be examined include Eça de Queirós, from two differing concentrations: Miguel Torga, José Saramago, Mário de Sá-Carneiro, Lídia Jorge, Concentration A: Continental Portuguese Studies Agustina Bessa-Luis, and Clara Pinto Correia. Class is conducted in Portuguese. Concentration B: Lusophone World Studies Both concentrations require the completion of 15 core credits: 21&62:810:220. HISTORY OF PORTUGUESE MUSIC (3) Fulfills interdisciplinary requirement. 6 credits in language: A historical survey of the musical expressions of Portuguese socio- 21&62:810:131,132 Intermediate Portuguese cultural reality from the Middle Ages to the present. Covers early 6 credits in civilization: Muslim influences on Portuguese music, the music of the court, the 21&62:810:342,343 Portuguese and Lusophone World troubadours, Renaissance, baroque, classicism, romanticism, and Civilization and Culture 20th century movements. Students will examine audio samples, as well as literary and historical texts. 3 credits in literature (conducted either in Portuguese or in translation) 21&62:810:242. PORTUGUESE IN THE AMERICAS (3) The remaining 6 credits may be satisfied by choosing Fulfills interdisciplinary requirement. This interdisciplinary class will examine the cultural history of the electives offered within the Portuguese program or other Portuguese in North America, from the 17th century Melungeons designated classes in cooperating NCAS departments. to the most recently arrived populations of the 1960s and 1970s. These electives must concern continental Portugal for Students will read historical and anthropological texts concerning Concentration A or Brazil and Lusophone Africa/Asia for the Portuguese in North America as well as literary portrayals of Concentration B. A list of classes from outside the Portuguese migratory experience written by Luso-Americans Portuguese program that satisfy the elective requirements Frank Gaspar, Onésimo Almeida, and Katherine Vaz. This class is may be obtained in the departmental office. Students inter- conducted in English. ested in pursuing this minor should consult the program director. 21&62:810:311,312. PORTUGUESE LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION (3) Fulfills literature requirement. Courses Reading and discussion of major authors and texts representative of Portugal’s rich literary tradition. Two-term sequence covers 21&62:810:101-102. ELEMENTARY PORTUGUESE (3,3) Not open to students who have had two or more years of secondary school Vicente and Camões up to 20th-century authors. Portuguese or are near-native speakers of the language. These students must take a placement test in the department for proper advising. Both terms 21&62:810:315. PORTUGUESE FOR BUSINESS AND COMMERCE (3) must be completed to receive credit. Open to students who can demonstrate adequate reading/writing/conversational Fundamentals of grammar; drill in speaking and writing. A mini- skills at the level of 21&62:810:132 Intermediate Portuguese. This includes NJIT mum total of 10 hours of language laboratory work per term is students and students from graduate programs and NCAS. Conducted in Portuguese. required of all students in NCAS elementary language courses and Intensive study of business and commercial Portuguese. Emphasis is recommended for UC–N and NJIT students. on practical business terminology and procedures used in business letters and documents, banking, trade, export and import, stock 21&62:810:131,132. INTERMEDIATE PORTUGUESE (3,3) After examination, students may be placed in a section for nonnative or market, and modern-day global economic institutions. Familiar- native speakers. Successful completion of both terms may be accredited for ization with Portuguese business practices and cultural differences. a major/minor option. Grammar review and vocabulary expansion. Continued develop- 21&62:810:318. BRAZILIAN AND LUSOPHONE WORLD LITERATURE IN ment of speaking and reading skills; intensive practice in reading ENGLISH TRANSLATION (3) and composition based on short literary and journalistic texts. Fulfills literature requirement. Reading and discussion of literary works representative of the dif- 21&62:810:203. ADVANCED GRAMMAR AND COMPOSITION (3) ferent literary trends, movements, and authors of the Portuguese- This class offers instruction in advanced grammatical structures, speaking world (Angola, Mozambique, the Azores, the Cape Verde and advanced reading, writing, and speaking. For students with a Islands, and Brazil). good command of the Portuguese language who wish to perfect their knowledge of written and oral Portuguese. 21&62:810:321. ORAL HISTORY OF NEWARK’S IRONBOUND NEIGHBORHOOD (3) Fulfills interdisciplinary requirement. 21&62:810:207. INTRODUCTION TO PORTUGUESE LITERATURE (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:810:131,132 or demonstrable reading/writing knowledge Focuses on the Portuguese and Brazilian immigrant community of of the language. Fulfills literature requirement. Conducted in Portuguese. Newark’s Ironbound neighborhood. Explores ethnographic field- Survey of Portuguese literature, with emphasis on reading and dis- work (participant observation and tape-recorded interviews) and cussion of literary texts representative of significant literary move- compiling oral history. Readings of anthropological, literary, and ments and authors of Portugal. historical texts. Issues covered include migratory patterns, adapta- tion and assimilation, postcolonial conflict and collaboration, cul- 21&62:810:208. INTRODUCTION TO BRAZILIAN LITERATURE (3) tural heritage, and immigrant identity. Prerequisites: 21&62:810:131,132 or demonstrable reading/writing knowledge of the language. Conducted in Portuguese. 21&62:810:342,343. PORTUGUESE AND LUSOPHONE WORLD Survey of Brazilian literature, with emphasis on reading and dis- CIVILIZATION AND CULTURE (3,3) cussion of literary texts representative of significant literary move- Conducted alternately in English and Portuguese. ments and authors of Brazil. Discussion of significant historical, social, and cultural trends in the Portuguese-speaking world from the colonial era to the present.

123 PSYCHOLOGY

21&62:810:348. PORTUGUESE FILM AND LITERATURE (3) 21&62:830:302 Experimental Methods for the Cognitive Fulfills literature requirement. and Behavioral Sciences (4) This class provides a survey of 20th century Portuguese film, 21&62:830:423 History and Modern Viewpoints exploring the interplay between literature and cinematic narrative. Class is conducted alternately in English and Portuguese. in Psychology (3) Area Requirements 21&62:810:351. SOCCER, SAMBA, AND SPIRITUALISM: PERFORMANCE 21&62:830:304 Cognitive Processes (3) AND CULTURE IN PORTUGAL AND BRAZIL (3) 21&62:830:323 Developmental Psychology (3) Fulfills interdisciplinary requirement. This class is conducted in English and explores expressive culture 21&62:830:335 Social Psychology (3) in Portugal and Brazil. “Performance” is broadly defined to include 21&62:830:484 Physiological Psychology (3) religious worship, soccer spectatorship, and urban festivity. Electives Students will explore emblematic performance forms of Portugal and Brazil such as samba, fado, candomblé, and soccer spectator- 12 additional elective credits in psychology ship to understand how these cultural forms participate in and A grade-point average of 2.5 or better in the major comprise a “national culture.“ is required.

21&62:810:423. POSTREVOLUTIONARY PORTUGUESE LITERATURE For students interested in counseling or social services, a AND CULTURE (3) double major with social work provides hands-on opportu- Fulfills literature requirement. nities through course work and field experiences. Advising Examines the effects of dramatic political change on Portuguese should be obtained from both departments. literature, theater, and popular music. The “Flower Revolution“ of 1974 ended four decades of authoritarianism and marked the beginning of a cultural renaissance in Portugal. This class will Minor Requirements explore literature, art, and music produced in the 1980s and 1990s, The psychology minor requires a minimum of 18 credits in order to analyze fascism’s cultural legacies and the ways in which Portuguese authors have redefined their nation following including 21&62:830:101, 102, any two area requirements, the revolution and European unification. Conducted in Portuguese. and any two other psychology courses. Courses are chosen in a conference between the student and a psychology 21&62:810:440,441. TOPICS IN PORTUGUESE AND BRAZILIAN adviser. A grade-point average of 2.5 or better in the minor CULTURE (3,3) is required. Conducted alternately in Portuguese and English. Explores significant themes, topics, concepts, movements, trends, Courses and complex issues with regard to the diverse Portuguese and Brazilian societies and cultures. 21&62:830:101. PRINCIPLES OF PSYCHOLOGY (3) 21&62:830:101 and 102 may be taken in either order. 21&62:810:459. INTERNSHIP IN PORTUGUESE AND LUSOPHONE WORLD Scientific study of human behavior, including historical foundations, STUDIES (3) methodology, physiological basis of behavior, sensation and percep- Prerequisite: Open only to Portuguese and Lusophone world studies majors or tion, and cognition. minors with junior or senior standing. Internship in Portuguese-American business, government offices, 21&62:830:102. PRINCIPLES OF PSYCHOLOGY (3) and cultural associations. 21&62:830:101 and 102 may be taken in either order. Scientific study of human behavior, including development, 21&62:810:495,496. INDEPENDENT STUDY (3,3) personality, social influences, abnormal behavior, and therapy. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Open only to Portuguese and Lusophone World Studies majors or minors. 21&62:830:103. COGNITIVE SCIENCE I (3) Specialized independent research on a topic related to Portuguese Introduction to the new discipline emerging from the interaction and Lusophone World Studies. of psychology, artificial intelligence, linguistics, philosophy, neuroscience, and evolutionary biology. Examines a variety of approaches to the study of how humans and other intelligent sys- tems represent, understand, perceive, and use language, as well as PSYCHOLOGY 830 learn and plan purposeful actions. Foundational topics in philoso- phy, evolution, neuroscience, and computation. Department of Psychology Smith Hall (973/353-5440) 21&62:830:104. COGNITIVE SCIENCE II (3) The major and minor in psychology are offered at NCAS See 21&62:830:103. In Cognitive Science II, learning and connec- and UC–N. tionism, action, cognitive development, cognitive neuroscience, and language are covered.

Major Requirements 21&62:830:301. STATISTICAL METHODS FOR THE COGNITIVE AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES (4) Psychology is the study of the behavior of the individual. Prerequisites: 21&62:640:113 or equivalent and 21&62:830:101, 102. It is a multifaceted discipline ranging from the study of the Basic statistical methods in the psychological sciences, starting biological basis of behavior to the study of the individual with basic probability, descriptive statistics, and inferential statis- in a social context. tics. Methods are put in the context of basic experimental research A minimum of 41 credits for the major in psychology in the cognitive and behavioral sciences. Includes such methods as is required. The credits must include: z-tests, t-tests, ANOVA, regression and correlation. Core Courses 21&62:830:101, 102 Principles of Psychology (first or sophomore year) (3,3) 21&62:830:301 Statistical Methods for the Cognitive and Behavioral Sciences (sophomore or junior year) (4)

124 PSYCHOLOGY

21&62:830:302. EXPERIMENTAL METHODS FOR THE COGNITIVE AND 21&62:830:369,370. FIELDWORK IN PSYCHOLOGY (3,3) BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES (4) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102, junior or senior standing, and permission Prerequisite: 21&62:830:301. of instructor. Basic methods and paradigms in the cognitive and behavioral sci- Fieldwork at accredited agencies under the supervision of a ences. Research from areas of psychology in psychophysics, learning, departmental faculty member and an agency supervisor. Consult memory, and perception are used to illustrate basic paradigms used in the advisers to determine the number of hours required for partici- the cognitive and behavioral sciences. Students conduct experiments, pation at an agency; advisers have a current listing of accredited analyze data, and write reports in standard psychology formats. agencies participating in this program.

21&62:830:304. COGNITIVE PROCESSES (3) 21&62:830:371. PSYCHOLOGY OF PERSONALITY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. Introduces the study of human cognition. Topics include perception, Major theoretical and experimental contributions to the under- attention, memory, knowledge representation, language, problem standing of normal personality and its development; relative ade- solving, thinking, and reasoning. How is the world represented and quacy of different theories in dealing with specific empirical data. what are the processes underlying those representations? Considers the real-world implications of laboratory findings. 21&62:830:372. PERCEPTION (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. 21&62:830:308. CRITICAL THINKING IN PSYCHOLOGY (3) Classical problems of perception—the constancies, form perception Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. and the illusions, the perception of movement, neutral color, direc- Scientific method in the context of popular ideas about psychology. tion, and orientation; important theoretical issues of perception. Examination of the best scientific evidence concerning ESP, astrol- ogy, hypnosis, and other claims of paranormal powers. Analysis of 21&62:830:373. PSYCHOLOGY OF WOMEN (3) controversial topics at the intersection of psychology and public Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102, and either 323 or 354. policy, such as child-rearing and the nature/nurture debate. Psychological roles of women in the human situation, traditional and contemporary; functions fulfilled by, and problems inherent 21&62:830:323. DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY (3) in, the subordination of Eve to Adam; wider social-psychological Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102, or permission of instructor. implications of the new feminism; novels, films, and journalistic, Child behavior and development; motor abilities, language, intelli- social-philosophic, psychoanalytic, and anthropolitical materials. gence, social and emotional behavior and attitudes; prevention of maladjustment; relevant research findings; practical questions of 21&62:830:378. ADVANCED ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY (3) child care and child rearing. Prerequisites: 21&62:830:363 and permission of instructor. Current theory and research in abnormal psychology; psychological 21&62:830:327. COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT (3) and biochemical theories of psychopathology; examination of Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101,102 and 304 or 323. methods and findings of relevant experimental data. Development of human capacities, with emphasis on the growth patterns of perception and thought. 21&62:830:407. PARENTAL BEHAVIOR IN MAMMALS (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. 21&62:830:335. SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (3) Evolution of the biological and psychological bases of parental care Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. among mammals. Relationship between mode of reproduction and Psychological study of the individual’s social interaction; theories patterns of parental care and how these patterns are adapted to the of interaction and the empirical research employed in the investi- ecological niche of the species. Evolution of mechanisms between gation of topics such as attitude formation and change, group parents and offspring. structure and process, motivation, learning, and perception in a social context. 21&62:830:410. PERCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102, and either 323 or 372. 21&62:830:346. PSYCHOLOGY OF LANGUAGE (3) Classical and current empirical and theoretical approaches to the Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. development of perceptual capacities. Development of the ability Research investigations of language behavior as an aspect of intel- to perceive surfaces, color, patterns, motion, depth, and objects lectual functioning; comparative study of human and animal com- with a focus on how studies of perceptual development inform munication; biological and neurological determinants of language; understanding of mature visual systems and vice versa. innate versus acquired mechanisms; information theory; encoding and decoding phonological skills; language models and theories 21&62:830:411. INTRODUCTION TO COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE (3) evaluated, including mathematical models, learning theorists (e.g., Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102, 301, 302, 304; 484. Skinner, Osgood), and the transformational linguistics of Chomsky. Evidence from cognitive psychology, neuropsychology, behavioral neuroscience, and brain imaging used to investigate brain systems 21&62:830:354. THE PSYCHOLOGY OF ADULTHOOD AND AGING (3) and mental representations underlying sensation and perception, Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. Recommended: 21&62:830:323. movement, memory, and language. Brain anatomy, neurophysiol- Psychological, biological, and cultural aspects of the life cycle ogy, and relation of brain and cognitive states to our experience of from young adulthood to the later years; becoming a person and the world. becoming partners; experimenting with lifestyles; deciding about children and how to relate to them; middle years—changes, crises, 21&62:830:417. THEORIES OF INTERPERSONAL AND SOCIAL new opportunities; retirement and leisure compared with the CONFLICT (3) work ethic; facts and fallacies about old age; death and how we Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. deal with it. Major theoretical perspectives of interpersonal and social conflict and the application of these perspectives to describe and under- 21&62:830:358. INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY (3) stand personal conflicts and those in the world at large. Design Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. research to explore and evaluate hypotheses derived from one or Short stories, plays, projective testing, paintings, and material from more of these perspectives. clinical interviews to introduce normal, creative, and pathological personalities; increases sensitivity to the situational, psychological, 21&62:830:419. ANIMAL BEHAVIOR LABORATORY (3) and historical determinants of human personality. Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. Provides firsthand experience in all phases of behavioral research; 21&62:830:363. ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY (3) ethical treatment of animals, experimental design, observational Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. techniques, analysis and presentation of results, methodological Psychopathologies, their probable causes, and usual behavioral and theoretical issues. manifestations; theories of pathology and research techniques employed in the investigation of abnormality. 125 PUERTO RICAN STUDIES

21&62:830:421. LEARNING AND OBJECT RECOGNITION (3) 21&62:830:491,492. RESEARCH IN PSYCHOLOGY (BA,BA) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102, 372. Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and permission of instructor. Learning of skills and patterns of behavior as well as restrictions Design and execution of an original research project under supervi- and limitations; recognition of objects in familiar and unfamiliar sion; project may be a psychological experiment, an attitude survey, situations; historical and modern research perspectives. or a library study; learning how to do research by means of first- hand experience. 21&62:830:422. LABORATORY IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:301, 302, 335. 21&62:830:493,494. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN PSYCHOLOGY (BA,BA) An introduction to nonexperimental methods in psychological Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and permission of instructor. research including observations, interviews, the use of psychologi- Exploration of contemporary and classical problems in psychology cal tests, and available data. Students gain practical experience in through planned readings and discussions with a faculty member; designing a survey, administering a questionnaire, entering the emphasis on going beyond textbooks and learning to think about data, and analyzing it using SPSS, a computer program widely psychological issues in depth. Choice of participating in either a sem- used in clinical, educational, and social research. inar class or reading independently and preparing a written report.

21&62:830:423. HISTORY AND MODERN VIEWPOINTS IN 21&62:830:496. THE EMOTIONAL BRAIN (3) PSYCHOLOGY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing in the major and 21&62:803:101, 102. What are emotions? Neural substrates examined from neurobiological Critical study, with historical background, of several schools of perspectives. Individual and social functions of emotions, psychological thought and theory; behaviorism and learning theory, emotional intelligence. psychoanalysis, Gestalt psychology, cognitive psychology, existen- tialism, and Russian psychology. 21&62:830:498. NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102, 484. 21&62:830:424. HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY (3) Neuroendocrine control of courtship, mating, and maternal behavior; Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. pregnancy, parturition, sexual differentiation, stress, cellular basis of Psychological influences on health, illness, and the improvement immune action on the nervous system, and neuroendocrine role of of the health care system. Impact of judgments, attitudes, and steroids, neuropeptides, monoamines, and amino acids. beliefs on health; emotions and emotional control on health and coping; effects of gender, culture, and individual differences; interpersonal and organizational conflict in health care settings; patient-practitioner interaction; management of chronic illness. PUERTO RICAN STUDIES 836

21&62:830:434. ATTACHMENT THEORY (3) Puerto Rican Studies Program Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. Conklin Hall (973/353-5594) Effects of early childhood rearing on subsequent cognitive abilities, interpersonal and romantic relationships, coping styles, separation, The Puerto Rican studies major and minor are offered loss, and mourning. Attachment theory examined from psychological, at NCAS. psychoanalytic, evolutionary, and ethological perspectives. The Puerto Rican studies program at NCAS offers an interdisciplinary and cross-cultural major and minor in 21&62:830:440. ANIMAL COGNITION (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. order to provide an opportunity for Rutgers students to Cognitive capacities of animals, including perception and attention, understand the Puerto Rican community of New Jersey, recognition and learning, concept formation and categorization, the United States, and Puerto Rico. To achieve this goal, intentionality and communication. Continuity of mental states across the courses adopt a comparative approach, making sure human and nonhuman species, evolution of cognitive capacities and to place discussion of Puerto Rican topics in the broader the animal language controversy. Attention to historical, philosophi- context of the Caribbean and Latin America, and in terms cal, and methodological aspects. of the complex relationship that has existed since 1898 between Puerto Rico and the United States. Except for the 21&62:830:481. COMPARATIVE PSYCHOLOGY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. two literature courses, which are offered in Spanish, all Comparative study of animal behavior; organization of behavior, other courses are taught in English. Students with interests and the relations among structure, physiology, and behavior at rep- in the fields of law, medicine, social work, and criminal resentative levels in the animal kingdom; comparative ontogeny of justice, among others, or in careers in the public sector find behavior and the question of learned and unlearned components; many courses very useful. the evolution of behavior in the formation of species. Major Requirements 21&62:830:484. PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102. Thirty credits are required for the major. Language training Physiological basis of behavior; basic structure and function of the in Spanish to meet course prerequisites does not count nervous system; physiological basis of motivation and emotions; relations between hormones and behavior; physiological aspects toward the major. of perception and learning; organization of the cerebral cortex; 1. The required core courses include 18 credits as follows: psychosomatics. 21&62:014:301 African Cultural Retentions in the Americas (3) 21&62:830:486. NEUROPHYSIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:101, 102, 484. 21&62:510:317 History of the Caribbean (3) Structure and function of the mammalian nervous system; neuro- 21&62:510:323,324 History of Puerto Rico (3,3) anatomy, neurophysiology, and neuropharmacology; functions of 21:940:270 Puerto Rican Literature (3) the spinal cord, autonomic nervous system, limbic system, higher 21:940:324 Puerto Rican Narrative (3) brain mechanisms, reproductive behavior, pain modulation, senso- 2. The elective courses include 12 credits that are selected rimotor and viscero-somatic integration. under advisement: 21&62:070:352 Peoples and Cultures of Latin America (3) 21&62:510:207,208 History of Latin America (3,3)

126 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY 21&62:510:364 Contemporary Issues in RELIGIOUS STUDIES 840 (See courses Puerto Rican History (3) 21&62:790:311 Government and Politics under Philosophy 730) of Latin America (3) 21:836:488 Independent Study in Puerto Rican Topics (3) SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND 21:940:304 Slavery, Race, and the Black Experience SOCIETY 880 in Spanish-American Literature (3) 21:940:383 or 384 Ibero-American Thought (3,3) The major and minor in science, technology, and society are offered at NCAS. Minor Requirements Science, technology, and society, a collaborative program 1. Four of the following courses are required for the minor: with the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT), 21&62:510:317 History of the Caribbean (3) explores the foundations and impacts of science and tech- 21&62:510:323 or 324 History of Puerto Rico (3,3) nology in the modern world. The bachelor’s degree gives 21:836:488 Independent Study in the student a global, multicultural, and environmental Puerto Rican Topics (3) perspective, and prepares the student to integrate the 21:940:270 Puerto Rican Literature (3) or 21:940:324 scientific and technical disciplines with the humanities and Puerto Rican Narrative (3) social sciences. Through its cross-disciplinary perspective, 2. The remaining 6 credits may be selected from the follow- the program in science, technology, and society explores the ing courses: relations among the world of the scientist, the engineer, the 21&62:014:301 African Cultural Retentions in politician, and the citizen. the Americas (3) Science, technology, and society graduates find employ- 21&62:070:352 Peoples and Cultures of Latin ment in law, government, corporate planning, science policy, America (3) urban development, transportation studies, technology 21&62:510:207 or 208 History of Latin America (3,3) assessment, technical communications, and environmental 21&62:510:364 Contemporary Issues in policy and planning. Puerto Rican History (3) 21&62:790:311 Government and Politics Major Requirements of Latin America (3) 21:940:304 Slavery, Race, and the Black Experience All students majoring in science, technology, and society in Spanish-American Literature (3) are required to fulfill the core requirements (24 credits) 21:940:383 or 384 Ibero-American Thought (3,3) and concentration requirements (15 credits). Additional requirements in related disciplines may reach 36 credits. Course All courses beginning with the prefix STS are offered only at NJIT. 21:836:488. INDEPENDENT STUDY IN PUERTO RICAN TOPICS (3) Independent reading or research under the direction of a faculty Core Courses member affiliated with the program. The core courses introduce students to the connections among civilization, technology, and the global environment. Other Related Courses Individual core courses focus on historical and cultural 21&62:014:301. AFRICAN CULTURAL RETENTIONS foundations, basic ideas and values, dominant institutions, IN THE AMERICAS (3) environmental viewpoints, policy developments, and sus- See African-American and African Studies 014. tainable development. The senior seminar and project is the capstone course 21&62:510:207,208. HISTORY OF LATIN AMERICA (3,3) for science, technology, and society majors. Students work See History 510. closely with the senior seminar director and a faculty adviser to identify a topic, investigate it in depth, and com- 21&62:510:317. HISTORY OF THE CARIBBEAN (3) See History 510. pose a senior thesis. Seniors also take the lead in monthly faculty-student colloquia on major technological, scientific, 21&62:510:323,324. HISTORY OF PUERTO RICO (3,3) and environmental issues. See History 510. 21&62:512:395,396 History of Science or Hist 485-486 21&62:510:364. CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN History of Technology (at NJIT) PUERTO RICAN HISTORY (3) 21&62:790:310 Science, Technology, and Public Policy See History 510. STS 308 Technology and Global Development: Introduction to STS 21:940:270. PUERTO RICAN LITERATURE (3) STS 310 Technology and Human Values See Spanish 940. STS 490-491 Senior Seminar and Project 21:940:324. PUERTO RICAN NARRATIVE (3) Requirements in Related Disciplines See Spanish 940. In order to develop competence in science, technology, 21:940:383 or 384. IBERO-AMERICAN THOUGHT (3,3) and society, students must have an adequate background See Spanish 940. in quantitative reasoning, social sciences, and the principles of science and technology.

127 SLAVIC

1. 9 credits in calculus, computer science, statistics. Sociology (These courses may be used to fulfill the general 21&62:920:311 Sociology of the Economy and Industry college requirement.) 21&62:920:318 Sociology of Health Care 2. 9 credits in economics, political science, sociology. 21&62:920:338 Sociology of Death and Dying (These courses may be used to fulfill the general college requirement.) Minor Requirements 3. 19 credits in science and technology. Courses selected All courses in Group I are required of each student minoring should either fulfill the requirements for a minor in one in science, technology, and society. of the science or technology disciplines, or be a coherent Science majors must take two courses from Group II. group of courses related to the student’s area of interest, Nonscience majors must take two courses from Group III. worked out with an adviser. Group I Concentration Requirement 21&62:512:395,396 History of Science or Hist 385-386 Fulfilling the concentration requirement allows science, History of Technology (at NJIT) technology, and society majors to specialize in areas such 21&62:790:310 Science, Technology, and Public Policy as history and philosophy of science, environmental studies, STS 308 Technology and Global Development: and science and technology policy studies. Courses must be Introduction to STS selected in consultation with a faculty adviser and should STS 310 Technology and Human Values comprise a coherent combination that focuses on some area of study. Group II The following courses are available for completing the 21&62:050:403,404 Technology and Culture in America science, technology, and society concentration requirement: 21&62:730:225 Philosophy of Science American Studies 21&62:880:331,332 Topics in Science, Technology, 21:050:395 Nuclear War and Literature and Society 21&62:050:403,404 Technology and Culture in America STS 304 Writing about Science, Technology, and Society Anthropology STS 316 Mass Communications, Technology, 21&62:070:309 Medical Anthropology and Culture 21&62:070:350 Cultural Ecology Group III Biology 21&62:120:204 Economic Botany 21&62:120:204 Economic Botany 21&62:120:205 Environmental Issues 21&62:120:205 Environmental Issues 21&62:160:101-102 World of Chemistry Chemistry 21&62:750:202 Physics as a Liberal Art 21&62:160:101-102 World of Chemistry 21&62:880:331,332 Topics in Science, Technology, Classics and Society 21&62:190:310 Ancient Technology 21:190:312 Ancient Warfare Course Criminal Justice 21&62:880:331,332. TOPICS IN SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY (3,3) 21&62:202:203 The Police and the Community Fulfills the technology course requirement in the teacher certification program. Economics An interdisciplinary approach to issues that face the world, examined 21&62:220:316 Economics of Health from the perspectives of the natural sciences, the social sciences, and the humanities. English 21&62:350:377 Science Fiction, Technology, and Society 21&62:350:379 Computers and Literature SLAVIC 861 (Russian 860) Geology 21&62:460:215 Environmental Disasters Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures Conklin Hall (973/353-5498) History 21&62:510:321 Military History of the Western World Program Director: Myroslava T. Znayenko 21&62:512:395,396 History of Science The major in Slavic has been replaced by the major in Philosophy Central and Eastern European Studies (149). Students inter- 21&62:730:225 Philosophy of Science ested in intensive study of languages, literatures, history, and politics of the area should consult the requirements of Physics this program. 21&62:750:202 Physics as a Liberal Art An interdisciplinary minor in Slavic is offered in NCAS. Political Science 21&62:790:310 Science, Technology, and Public Policy Minor Requirements Psychology The interdisciplinary minor in Slavic languages, literatures, 21&62:830:423 History and Modern Viewpoints and cultures requires 21 credits, which may include in Psychology 21:860:131,132 Intermediate Russian (or equivalent prep- Science, Technology, and Society aration as demonstrated by a proficiency examination in 21&62:880:331,332 Topics in Science, Technology, Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, or another Eastern European and Society

128 SOCIAL WORK language), any of the Slavic language and literature 21&62:860:347. RUSSIAN DRAMA (3) courses numbered 200 or higher, and at least two courses Reading and analysis of the major works of Russian drama, from in history, politics, business, or economics of Eastern the 18th century to the present, in Russian and English. Europe. The minor concentration requires the approval of 21&62:860:355,356. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN SLAVIC (3,3) the program director. Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson or instructor. Individual study for students interested in specialized study or Courses (Russian 860) research in Slavic languages or literatures.

21:860:101-102. ELEMENTARY RUSSIAN (3,3) EMINAR IN LAVIC Intended for students with little or no previous knowledge of Russian. Both terms 21&62:860:485. S S (3) must be completed to receive credit. Reading and research in a specific aspect of Slavic languages, Training in pronunciation, grammar, simple composition, and literatures, and cultures; presentation of a critical paper. reading of elementary prose.

21&62:860:131,132. INTERMEDIATE RUSSIAN (3,3) Prerequisite: 21:860:102 or equivalent as determined by a placement examination. SOCIAL WORK 910 Grammar review and selected reading in literature and other cul- tural areas. Department of Social Work Hill Hall (973/353-5145) 21&62:860:203. RUSSIAN GRAMMAR AND COMPOSITION (3) Advanced grammar review, composition, and diction. Both the major and the minor in social work are offered at NCAS and UC–N. * 21&62:860:204. RUSSIAN COMPOSITION AND CONVERSATION (3) Prerequisite: 21:860:203 or permission of instructor. Major Requirements Intensive practice in oral and written Russian. The social work major prepares students to enter a helping 21&62:860:205,206. INTRODUCTION TO RUSSIAN LITERATURE (3,3) profession that has a long history of concern and action for Prerequisite: 21&62:860:132 or equivalent. the well-being of individuals, families, groups, and commu- Russian literary history; some major authors are analyzed; nities. Students are prepared for beginning-level, generalist readings in the original language. practice, with emphasis on special populations including youth and families, the elderly, and those at risk. 21&62:860:269. DOSTOEVSKY AND TOLSTOY IN ENGLISH The department is accredited by the Council on Social TRANSLATION (3) A multidimensional examination of the principal works in the Work Education and includes academic course work and context of the historical, intellectual, and aesthetic forces and supervised field practice. Graduates are eligible for certifi- influences of the 19th century. cation by the New Jersey Board of Social Work Examiners and also for advanced standing if they pursue graduate 21&62:860:307. ADVANCED RUSSIAN GRAMMAR, CONVERSATION, study in social work. The major may be declared after AND COMPOSITION (3) completing at least 24 credits, including one of the follow- Prerequisites: 21&62:860:203, 204. ing courses, with a grade of C or better: 21&62:910:220, 322, For prospective teachers and others who wish to acquire more fluency in spoken and written Russian. 341, 342 or 345. Academic credit is not given for life experi- ence. Students should contact the department for advising 21&62:860:311,312. RUSSIAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH as soon as possible. TRANSLATION (3,3) The requirements for the social work major include: Prerequisite: 21&62:350:101-102. Literary analysis of representative works of Russian literature: 1. Social Work authors include Pushkin, Lermontov, Gogol, Turgenev, Dostoevsky, 21&62:910:220 Introduction to Social Work and Tolstoy, Chekhov, and Zamyatin. Social Welfare (3) 21&62:910:322 Human Behavior and the Social 21&62:860:313,314. SLAVIC LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION (3,3) Environment (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:350:101-102. 21&62:910:324 Social Work Practice Laboratory (3) Analysis of representative works of Czech, Polish, Serbo-Croatian, 21&62:910:341 Social Welfare Policies through 1930s (3) and Ukrainian writers. 21&62:910:342 Contemporary Social Welfare Policies (3) 21&62:860:322. RUSSIAN SHORT STORY (3) 21&62:910:345 Human Diversity (3) Reading, analysis, and discussion of 19th- and 20th-century 21&62:910:346 Social Work Theory and Methods I (3) Russian short stories. 21&62:910:400 Service Learning Internship (1) 21&62:910:411 Social Work Theory and Methods II (3) 21&62:860:323. RUSSIAN CIVILIZATION (3) 21&62:910:412 Social Work Theory and Methods III (3) Relationships among society, literature, art, and music in the 21&62:910:413 Social Work Senior Seminar I (2) 19th and 20th centuries. 21&62:910:414 Social Work Senior Seminar II (2) 21&62:910:471 Field Practice in Social Work I (4) 21&62:860:324. HISTORY OF SLAVIC LANGUAGES (3) Development of the Slavic languages from Old Church 21&62:910:472 Field Practice in Social Work II (4) Slavonic, with particular emphasis on the development of 2. Sociology (one of the following) the Russian language. 21&62:920:201 Introduction to Sociology (3) 21&62:920:202 Critical Themes in Sociology (3) 21&62:860:332. RUSSIAN POETRY (3) 3. Psychology Selected poetry from the 18th to the 20th century. 21&62:830:102 Principles of Psychology (3)

21&62:860:341,342. THE RUSSIAN NOVEL (3,3) Representative novellas and major novels of the 19th century. * Field placements, although usually available, cannot be guaranteed for evenings or weekends.

129 SOCIAL WORK

4. Research 21&62:910:343. CHILDREN AND FAMILIES (3) 21&62:920:301-302 Social Research (4,4) or Examines theoretical and ideological context of child welfare poli- 21&62:830:301 Statistical Methods for the cies, services, and values in the United States and internationally. Cognitive and Behavioral Sciences (4) Explores policies and programs and the impact and dynamics of and specific issues on the welfare of children and families, such as 21&62:830:302 Experimental incarceration, homelessness, and domestic violence. Exposure to Methods for the Cognitive and local and regional agencies that serve this population. Behavioral Sciences (4) 5. Biology 21&62:910:344. THE ELDERLY IN SOCIETY: AN ECOLOGICAL A minimum of 3 credits in a human biology course PERSPECTIVE (3) 6. Economics (one of the following) Demographics; life cycle; diversity; and physical, social, and eco- 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro (3) nomic needs of this population are explored. Policy issues, profes- 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) sional skills needed to work with this population, and how needs 21&62:220:200 Economic Analysis of Social Problems (3) are addressed by the social service community. Exposure to local and regional agencies that serve this population

Minor Requirements 21&62:910:345. HUMAN DIVERSITY (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:830:102, 21&62:920:201 or 202. The minor in social work requires 18 credits to be completed Focus on content related to human behavior and the social envi- with a grade of C or better. Completion of the minor does ronment in larger systems. Diversity, immigration issues, commu- not fulfill New Jersey state requirements for state social nity, organizational structures, economic influences, leadership, work certification or M.S.W. advanced standing. and their impact analyzed.

1. 21&62:910:220 Introduction to Social Work and 21&62:910:346. SOCIAL WORK THEORY AND METHODS I (3) Social Welfare (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:910:220 and either 322 or 345. Corequisite: 21&62:910:324. 21&62:910:322 Human Behavior and the Social First of a three-term, upper-level sequence that builds upon sys- Environment (3) tems theory and the generalist social work problem-solving 21&62:910:341 Social Welfare Policies through 1930s (3) method. Emphasizes the knowledge components of problem iden- 21&62:910:342 Contemporary Social Welfare Policies (3) tification and assessment, goal setting, social work values, 21&62:910:345 Human Diversity (3) use of self, and communication with a variety of client systems. 2. 3 credits from a social work elective or social work 21&62:910:400. SERVICE LEARNING INTERNSHIP (1) independent study Corequisite: 21&62:910:220. The social work major or minor may be combined with Forty hours of community service within designated agencies to enhance understanding of the social welfare community; place- psychology or other social science areas of study. ment arranged by the university in conjunction with the student. Questions should be directed to the department chair (973/353-5145). 21:910:411. SOCIAL WORK THEORY AND METHODS II (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:910:324 and 346. Corequisites: 21&62:910:413, 471. Courses Emphasis on the skills and theoretical implications of planning, group work, and intervention techniques in relation to values of 21&62:910:220. INTRODUCTION TO SOCIAL WORK AND SOCIAL social justice, confidentiality, client self-determination, use of WELFARE (3) supervision. Focus on termination and utilization of groups. Introduction to history, values, and ethical and theoretical foundations of social work and social welfare. Exploration of 21:910:412. SOCIAL WORK THEORY AND METHODS III (3) fields of practice through agency visits, volunteer experiences, Prerequisite: 21:910:411. Corequisites: 21&62:910:414, 472. and special presentations. Emphasis on macrolevel theory and practice, including evaluation and analysis of practice, programs/policies, and research. 21&62:910:322. HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND THE SOCIAL Understanding organizational functioning, role of advocacy. ENVIRONMENT (3) International component of social work also explored. Prerequisites: 21&62:830:102, 21&62:920:201 or 202. Study of the individual across the life cycle, with emphasis on 21&62:910:413. SOCIAL WORK SENIOR SEMINAR I (2) understanding and integrating the biopsychosocial and value Corequisites: 21:910:411 and 471. issues related to development. Forum in which progress in field agency assignments is monitored and potential incongruencies in learning experiences 21&62:910:324. SOCIAL WORK PRACTICE LABORATORY (3) and expectations addressed. Analyze and synthesize application Corequisite: 21&62:910:346. of social work theories and methods content to micro- and mezzo- Provides experiences to complement the theoretical conceptualiza- levels of practice. tions discussed in 21&62:910:346. Emphasis on the development of skills in relation to the knowledge base. 21&62:910:414. SOCIAL WORK SENIOR SEMINAR II (2) Prerequisites: 21:910:411, and 471; 21&62:910:413. Corequisites: 21:910:412 21&62:910:341. SOCIAL WELFARE POLICIES THROUGH 1930S (3) and 472. Examines the early history of American social welfare and social Forum in which progress in field agency assignments is work through the interplay of values, tradition, politics, economics, monitored and potential incongruencies in learning experiences and social changes that affected the American response to social and expectations addressed. Analyze and synthesize application needs and social problems. of social work theories and methods content, with emphasis on macrolevel practice. 21&62:910:342. CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL WELFARE POLICIES (3) American social welfare policies and programs since the late 1930s 21&62:910:467,468. INDEPENDENT STUDY IN SOCIAL examined. Analysis made of the impact of changing social condi- WORK (BA,BA) tions on contemporary policies and programs and their impact on Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson; social work major/minor. members of society. Alternative responses to social need and direc- Independent research or project under faculty supervision. tions for future social policy explored.

130 SOCIOLOGY

21:910:471-472. FIELD PRACTICE IN SOCIAL WORK (4,4) 21&62:920:301-302. SOCIAL RESEARCH I,II (4,4) Prerequisites: 21&62:910:324, 346. Corequisites: 21:910:411, 412; Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisites: 21&62:920:201, 202, or equivalent. and 21&62:910:413, 414. The art and the science of doing research; how to develop Field experience in a social service agency under supervision of the a researchable question (hypothesis construction and causal agency and department. Placement must be arranged in the term modeling); how to collect (observation, surveys, experiments, prior to the internship. and secondary analysis) and analyze data (statistics); and how to write a scientific report. Independent research project required. 21&62:910:473,474. ADVANCED PRACTICUM IN SOCIAL WORK (BA,BA) 21&62:920:303. SOCIAL CHANGE AND GLOBALIZATION (3) Prerequisites: 21:910:471-472; permission of instructor. Causes and consequences of change, as it touches individuals, Develop skills and expand knowledge in a specific social work small groups, communities, organizations, and societies; analyzes method or field of practice under the professional guidance that intended and unforeseen changes in both current social relations accompanies all forms of field instruction. and the history of social structures.

21&62:920:304. SOCIAL PROBLEMS (3) SOCIOLOGY 920 Social problems facing Americans today; causes and processes underlying these problems; evaluation of proposed solutions. Department of Sociology and Anthropology Hill Hall (973/353-5255) 21&62:920:306. MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY (3) The institution of the family; emphasis on the modern American Major Requirements: NCAS and UC–N family and the current search for alternatives to the traditional monogamous family. A major in sociology provides the student with a basic understanding of the causes and consequences of the ways 21&62:920:307. SOCIAL PROTEST AND REVOLUTION (3) people behave in relation to one another. It is a pertinent Problem of order in social groups and entire societies; the produc- field of study for anyone whose work focuses on human tion and enforcement of norms; the role of authority in social life; institutional integration and disintegration; oppression, revolution, social behavior, whether that work is in sales, politics, law, and normative reconstruction. management, instruction, advertising, journalism, research, criminal justice, or social welfare. 21&62:920:308. SOCIAL MOVEMENTS (3) The requirements for the major include: Theoretical approaches to the study of social movements. Comparative examination of historical and contemporary social 1. 38 credits in Sociology 920, Anthropology 070, and/or movements in democratic and nondemocratic contexts; their emer- Criminal Justice 202 or Social Work 910 (maximum of gence, strategies, dynamics, and outcomes. 3 credits) courses, which must include 21&62:920:201 Introduction to Sociology 21&62:920:310. OCCUPATIONS AND PROFESSIONS (3) 2. Competence in research methodology, basic sociological Variations in cultural definitions of work, attitudes toward theory, and elementary statistics to be demonstrated by careers, and the social environment of work; the development completion of: of professions; occupational and professional recruitment. 21&62:920:301-302 Social Research I,II (4,4) 21&62:920:409 Classical Sociological Theory (3) 21&62:920:311. SOCIOLOGY OF THE ECONOMY AND INDUSTRY (3) Development and significance of modern industry and bureaucracy; 21&62:920:415 Contemporary Sociological Theory (3) division of labor; growth of corporations; interplay of formal and 3. At least 2 additional courses in Sociology informal organization; sources of labor supply; the role of labor Candidates for graduate school are advised to take unions in industrial conflict; economic classes and status positions German, French, or, in the case of students interested in in large-scale organizations. Latin American studies, Spanish. 21&62:920:313. CRIMINOLOGY (3) Crime and criminals in modern society, including causes of crime; Minor Requirements: NCAS and UC–N machinery of justice; penal and correctional institutions; probation and parole; theories of crime and punishment. The minor requires a minimum of 24 credits in sociology, including one theory course, either 21&62:920:409 or 415. 21&62:920:314. BUREAUCRACY AND SOCIETY (3) Causes and consequences of organizations; internal arrangements; Courses effects of environment; organizational performances and effects on people. 21&62:920:201. INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY (3) Study of society, including social structure, culture, and social 21&62:920:315. THE PERSON IN SOCIETY (3) interaction; the nature and historical developments of modern The interaction between the development of the self and the forms of social organization and social relationships. social environment in which it occurs.

21&62:920:202. CRITICAL THEMES IN SOCIOLOGY (3) 21&62:920:316. RACE AND ETHNICITY IN MULTICULTURAL SOCIETIES (3) Critical themes in modern sociology. Emphasis on communities, Comparative view of ethnic relations; origins in migration and minorities, education, religion, leisure, the family, and the economy. mixture of populations; social-psychological consequences of strati- fication along racial and ethnic lines; prejudice; special emphasis 21&62:920:209. CRIME AND JUSTICE IN AMERICAN SOCIETY (3) on black Americans. Analysis of major criminal justice institutions in American society; the function of courts, police, and judicial systems in 21&62:920:318. SOCIOLOGY OF HEALTH CARE (3) helping or impairing the fair administration of criminal law. The health care system in the United States; social behavior of patients and providers within the system; the role of the patient in the delivery of health care; the health professions; health service organizations.

131 SOCIOLOGY

21&62:920:321. URBAN SOCIOLOGY (3) 21&62:920:349. LAW AND SOCIETY (3) The city as a mosaic of communities; persistence and change in the Law as a social institution; social processes in the creation and structure of urban neighborhoods; city life and the urban personal- enforcement of law; the professions of law; law as product and ity; the sociology of community planning; the future of neighbor- producer of social change; ancient and modern legal institutions; hood, suburb, and city. modern societies and their legal systems.

21&62:920:326. AMERICAN SOCIETY (3) 21&62:920:354. APPLYING SOCIOLOGY (3) Studies of contemporary forms of American social organization, Sociological practicum; the sociological meaning of the practical social relationships, and everyday interactions. The cultures of experiences in work, internships, volunteer programs, and other individualism and community involvement in American ways of “real world” organizational settings. life. Critical problems facing American society today. 21&62:920:375. POVERTY AND GROWTH IN AFRICA, ASIA, 21&62:920:327. PUBLIC OPINION AND COMMUNICATION (3) AND LATIN AMERICA (3) Content and transmission of popular culture from a sociological Comparative study of the developed and the less-developed perspective; evaluation of selected forms of popular art and their nations, and of what separates the two; the growth of nationalism; place in American culture; theories on the social evolution of the emergence of new elites; the roles of higher education and the popular forms from folk and elite cultures; methods employed military in development; the sociological determinants of economic in analysis of mass culture. growth; modernity as an individual and societal characteristic.

21&62:920:332. CLASS, STATUS, AND POWER (3) 21&62:920:380. CIVIL CONFLICT AND VIOLENCE (3) Theories of inequality, social ranking, and the distribution of Analyzes conflict as a normal process in social life; the emergence resources and opportunity as they affect individuals and groups and dynamics of conflict; the effects of conflict on individual val- in terms of crime, health, family life, and value systems. ues and social structures; the processes of conflict resolution; indi- vidual, group, and intersocial conflicts. 21&62:920:333. JUNIOR READINGS IN SOCIOLOGY (3) Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and permission of instructor. 21&62:920:386. SOCIOLOGY OF SCIENCE (3) Critical readings and discussions of a group of classic works Social organization of scientific knowledge; organization of scien- in the field of sociology and social research. tific communities; inequalities among scientists; effects of scientific knowledge on modern ways of life. 21&62:920:336. PUNISHMENT AND PRISONS (3) Examines and analyzes major types of custodial and community- 62:920:393,394. TOPICAL ISSUES IN SOCIOLOGY (3,3) based criminal corrections in contemporary America. Discusses Topics vary each term. Consult department for current purposes of corrections, correctional organization, impact of information. corrections, and contemporary issues facing the field. 21&62:920:395. FIELD RESEARCH METHODS (3) 21&62:920:337. SOCIOLOGY OF SEX AND GENDER (3) Prerequisites: 21&62:920:201, 202, or equivalent. Relative statuses and roles of men and women in American society, Nonquantitative observational, participant-observational, and face- including socialization; historical overview of sex statuses; differ- to-face interviewing research techniques; how to collect (tape record- entials between males and females in educational and occupational ing, videotaping) and analyze (transcribing, qualitative software) sectors; personal relationships; sexuality. data; and how to write an academic report. Independent research project required. 21&62:920:338. SOCIOLOGY OF DEATH AND DYING (3) Social factors that influence death and dying in the United States; 21&62:920:408. SENIOR READING IN SOCIOLOGY (3) characteristics of patients, professional staff, and institutions as Prerequisites: Senior standing and permission of instructor. these relate to the dying process and the definition of death; the Critical reading and discussion of monographs and journal routinization of death; the impact of technology on dying; current literature dealing with selected issues in the field of sociology. issues in the field. 21&62:920:409. CLASSICAL SOCIOLOGICAL THEORY (3) 21&62:920:340. SOCIOLOGY OF RELIGION (3) Foundations of social theory; Tocqueville, Durkheim, Marx, Social influences on religious organizations and religious beliefs; Weber, and others—contributors to major orientations to historical aims and methods in the study of churches, sects, cults, and development of modern society in the Western world. civil religions. 21&62:920:415. CONTEMPORARY SOCIOLOGICAL THEORY (3) 21&62:920:344. SOCIOLOGY OF DEVIANCE (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:920:409 or permission of instructor. Forms of social deviance; theories of deviant behavior; the amount Current modes of theoretical analysis, and contemporary perspec- and distribution of deviance in society; societal reaction to deviants tives on the nature and historical development of modern forms of and deviant behavior. social organization and social relationships.

21&62:920:345. SOCIOLOGY OF EDUCATION (3) 21&62:920:454. TOPICS IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE (3) The interaction between schools and society; basic social concepts In-depth exploration of selected issues in criminal justice of general such as stratification, social role, and bureaucratic organization as relevance and specific interest to course participants. they relate to the educational system; the system in relation to the larger institutions in the society, with emphasis on both stated 21&62:920:491,492. RESEARCH IN SOCIOLOGY (3,3) objectives and actual social functions. Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and permission of instructor.

21&62:920:346. POLITICAL SOCIOLOGY (3) 21&62:920:493. SEMINAR IN SOCIOLOGY (3) Historical and comparative analysis of the nature, organization, and Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and permission of instructor. Individualized study of a sociological topic. historical development of power in society; social dimensions of the state, democratic politics, and political change; consequences of 21&62:920:494. CONFERENCE IN SOCIOLOGY (3) the social organization of power for other elements of society. Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing and permission of instructor. Intensive study of one topic of sociology.

132 SPANISH

21&62:920:495,496. HONORS SEMINAR IN SOCIOLOGY (3,3) Introduction to Latin American Literature, or higher- Prerequisites: Completion of 24 credits in sociology and selection by the depart- level Spanish literature courses; 21:940:341,342 Hispanic ment as an outstanding student. For seniors who intend to pursue graduate training in sociology. Civilization Intensive review of general sociology and a practicum in conceptu- 2. 12 credits in other Spanish (language and literature) alizing and teaching it. courses at or above the 200 level, except 21:940:311,312 Spanish Literature in English Translation and 21&62:920:499. INDEPENDENT STUDY IN SOCIOLOGY (BA) 21:940:343,344 Latin American Literature in English Prerequisites: Permission of instructor and department chairperson. Translation 3. 15 credits chosen by the student in consultation with the Spanish adviser SPANISH 940 Minor Requirements Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Literatures Conklin Hall (973/353-5498) Eighteen credits in Spanish language and literatures that may include 21&62:940:131,132 Intermediate Spanish Program Director: Asela Laguna (or equivalent preparation as demonstrated by proficiency The Spanish major and minor are offered at NCAS. examination). Any of the Spanish language and literature courses numbered 200 or higher may be taken to satisfy The department offers major programs in Central and this requirement, with the exception of literature in Eastern European Studies 149, French 420, Hispanic English translation. Civilization and Language Studies 940, Portuguese and The Department of Classical and Modern Languages and Lusophone World Studies 810, and Spanish Language and Literatures also offers minors in French, German, Italian, Literatures 940. Students majoring in one language area Portuguese, and Slavic. Students may pursue one or more may concurrently major or minor in another language area. minor concentrations. The department also participates in the interdisciplinary major, a multidisciplinary minor in international affairs and Courses the Rutgers Study Abroad Program, and offers courses in Arabic, Korean, and Linguistics. 21&62:940:101-102. ELEMENTARY SPANISH (3,3) Intended for students with little or no previous knowledge of Spanish. Both terms must be completed to receive credit. Major Requirements Fundamentals of grammar; drill in speaking and reading. There are two Spanish concentrations available to NCAS A minimum total of 10 hours of language laboratory work per students: (a) Spanish language and literatures and term is required of all students in NCAS elementary language courses and is recommended for UC–N students. (b) Hispanic civilization and language studies. Spanish Language and Literatures 21&62:940:131,132. INTERMEDIATE SPANISH (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:940:102 or equivalent as determined by a placement The requirements for a concentration in Spanish language examination. NCAS offers sections for native and for nonnative students. and literatures are the following: Review of grammar; selected readings in literature and other cultural areas. 1. 30 credits in Spanish language and literatures, which may include 21&62:940:131,132 Intermediate Spanish 21&62:940:151. CONTEMPORARY SPANISH LANGUAGE AND CULTURE (3) (or equivalent preparation as demonstrated by profi- Multidisciplinary course designed specifically to improve fluency ciency examination). Any of the Spanish language and in Spanish. Emphasis on the active use of the language and on literature courses numbered 200 or higher may be taken contemporary Hispanic topics. to satisfy this requirement, with the exception of litera- ture in English translation. 21&62:940:203. GRAMMAR AND COMPOSITION (3) 2. 9 credits in other courses within the department, at least For prospective teachers and others who wish to acquire more fluency in oral and written Spanish. 3 of which must be in literature in the original language or in translation. 21&62:940:204. COMPOSITION AND ORAL COMMUNICATION (3) 3. 6 credits from one or more of the following as approved Prerequisite: 21&62:940:203 or permission of instructor. by an adviser: English literature courses numbered Intensive practice in oral and written Spanish. higher than 215, 216; philosophy; music history; art history; and history and classics. 21&62:940:207. INTRODUCTION TO SPANISH LITERATURE (3) Development of skills in reading literature. Reading of short Hispanic Civilization and Language Studies works in the original language and introduction to literary Program Directors: Elpidio Laguna-Diaz, Asela Laguna concepts; conducted in Spanish. (973/353-5594) 21&62:940:208. INTRODUCTION TO LATIN AMERICAN LITERATURE (3) The Hispanic civilization and language studies concentra- Development of Latin American literature from its colonial origins tion is designed to serve students planning careers for to the present; conducted in Spanish. which a thorough knowledge of countries and cultures in the Hispanic world is needed. 21&62:940:270. PUERTO RICAN LITERATURE (3) History and development of Puerto Rican literature from its begin- Proficiency in Spanish at the intermediate level nings to the present. Selected readings in the novel, poetry, short (21:940:132 or equivalent) is required. The requirements story, essay, and theater; conducted in Spanish. for a major in Hispanic civilization and language studies consist of 39 credits as follows: 1. 12 credits in the following courses: 6 credits in 21:940:207 Introduction to Spanish Literature, 21:940:208

133 SPANISH

21&62:940:304. SLAVERY, RACE, AND BLACK EXPERIENCE IN SPANISH- 21&62:940:353,354. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN SPANISH (3,3) AMERICAN LITERATURE (3) Prerequisite: Permission of department chairperson or instructor. Interdisciplinary examination and analysis of major literary themes Individual study or research in Spanish language or literature. in the history of the black experience in Spanish America, as seen in antislavery literature of the 19th century, and in many texts dealing 21&62:940:366. CONTEMPORARY HISPANIC POETRY (3) with miscegenation, race relations, blackness, sexuality, discrimina- Examination of contemporary trends in the poetry of Spain and tion, and the search for identity; conducted in Spanish. Spanish America. Reading and critical analysis of representative poets and tendencies from the fifties to the present; conducted 21&62:940:307. ADVANCED GRAMMAR AND COMPOSITION (3) in Spanish. Prerequisites: 21&62:940:203, 204 or equivalent as determined by a placement examination. 21&62:940:370. CONTEMPORARY HISPANIC THEATER (3) For students with a good command of the Spanish language who Development of contemporary theater in Spain and Spanish wish to perfect their knowledge of written and oral Spanish; grammar America. Reading and critical examination of representative texts analysis includes study of orthography, morphology, and syntax; and dramatists from the fifties to the present; conducted in Spanish. unusual points of grammar and syntax. 21&62:940:373. LITERATURE AND CULTURE OF POST-FRANCO SPAIN (3) 21&62:940:311,312. SPANISH LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION (3,3) Reading and discussion of selected novelists, poets, essayists, and Not open to Spanish majors or minors. dramatists of Spain since Franco’s death in 1975, with particular A chronological survey of Spanish literature from the Middle attention to the dramatic sociocultural and political changes and role Ages to the 20th century, with emphasis on literary traditions and of the country within the new economic order in Europe; conducted culture. in Spanish.

21&62:940:315. SPANISH FOR BUSINESS AND COMMERCE (3) 21&62:940:375. INDIGENOUS AND “INDIGENISTA” LITERATURE FROM Prerequisites: 21&62:940:203, 204, or equivalent. LATIN AMERICA (3) For students with a good command of the Spanish language Study of texts by and about Amerindian peoples of the Caribbean who wish intensive study in commercial and business usage; and Central and South America, from pre-Columbian and indigenista practical vocabulary and procedures used in business letters and texts to modern testimonials; conducted in Spanish. documents, banking, trade, and accounting as practiced in the Spanish-speaking world; conducted in Spanish. 21&62:940:379. NATIONAL LITERATURES OF SPANISH AMERICA (3) Study of one national literature, such as Argentinian, Colombian, 21&62:940:318. HISTORY OF THE SPANISH LANGUAGE (3) Cuban, Dominican, or Mexican, treated in the context of the History of the Spanish language from its beginnings to the history, geography, and culture of the particular country; present; modern Spanish (peninsular and Spanish American), conducted in Spanish. its geographical extension and varieties; conducted in Spanish. 21&62:940:383. IBERO-AMERICAN THOUGHT IN ENGLISH 21&62:940:324. PUERTO RICAN NARRATIVE (3) TRANSLATION (3) Literary examination of the contemporary Puerto Rican short Prerequisite: 21&62:350:102. Not open to Spanish majors or minors. story and novel, including representative works by Enrique Development and reception of philosophical trends and ideas Laguerre, Luis Rafael Sánchez, Rosario Ferré, and others; con- in Spain and Latin America extending from the 16th to the 20th ducted in Spanish. centuries, especially in the context of the essay as genre; conducted in English with English texts. 21&62:940:331. THEMES IN SPANISH AND SPANISH-AMERICAN LITERATURES (3) 21&62:940:384. IBERO-AMERICAN THOUGHT (3) Tracing and elaboration of a selected theme in Spanish and/or Prerequisite: Reading knowledge of Spanish. Open to majors. Spanish-American literary texts (e.g., the caudillo, solitude, Development and reception of philosophical trends and ideas in mysticism); conducted in Spanish. Spain and Latin America extending from the 16th to the 20th centuries, especially in the context of the essay as genre; conducted in Spanish 21&62:940:333. THE LATIN AMERICAN SHORT STORY (3) with Spanish texts. Historical and theoretical examination of the Latin American short story from its precursors in colonial literature, to its formal 21&62:940:415. MEDIEVAL SPANISH LITERATURE (3) inception in the 19th century, to modern masterpieces; The development of Spanish literature from its origins to 1500; conducted in Spanish. reading of Poema del Cid, popular ballads, lyric poetry, exemplums, and La Celestina; conducted in Spanish. 21&62:940:341,342. HISPANIC CIVILIZATION (3,3) Historical and cultural development of Spain and Latin America. 21&62:940:417,418. SEMINAR IN SPANISH AND LATIN AMERICAN LITERATURES (3,3) 21&62:940:343,344. LATIN AMERICAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH Explores significant themes and concepts as reflected in diverse TRANSLATION (3,3) genres of Spanish and Latin American literatures. Content varies Not open to Spanish majors or minors. according to the individual professor’s specialization and the A chronological survey of Latin American literature from the students’ interests; conducted in Spanish. period of the Conquest to the 20th century, with emphasis on literary traditions and cultures. 21&62:940:421. SPANISH THEATER OF THE GOLDEN AGE (3) Significance of the Golden Age in relation to the life and thought 21&62:940:348. HISPANIC FILM AND LITERATURE (3) of the period; reading of works by Lope de Vega, Tirso de Molina, Analysis and comparison of films and written narratives from Spain Calderón de la Barca, Juan Ruiz de Alarcón, and others; conducted and Latin America, grouped according to themes relevant to contem- in Spanish. porary social, cultural, and aesthetic concerns; conducted in Spanish. 21&62:940:422. SPANISH POETRY AND PROSE OF THE GOLDEN AGE (3) Readings and critical analysis of works by Santa Teresa de Jesús, 21&62:940:350. U.S. HISPANIC LITERATURE (3) Survey of U.S. literature by Hispanic-American writers. Includes Mateo Alemán, Quevedo, Fray Luis de León, San Juan de la Cruz, work by Chicanos, Puerto Ricans, and writers of Caribbean and Gongóra, and others; conducted in Spanish. Central and South American derivation; conducted in Spanish and English.

134 THEATER ARTS, TELEVISION AND MEDIA ARTS

21&62:940:429. CERVANTES: DON QUIJOTE DE LA MANCHA (3) 21&62:940:499. SENIOR RESEARCH PROJECT IN SPANISH/SPANISH- In-depth study of Don Quijote de la Mancha: its style, structure, AMERICAN LITERATURE OR CIVILIZATION (3) main themes, and overall importance in Spanish literature; Open only to Spanish and Hispanic Civilization majors. conducted in Spanish.

21&62:940:432. SPANISH-AMERICAN LITERATURE OF THE POST-BOOM (3) SPEECH 950 (See Theater Arts, Television Examination of intellectual and aesthetic currents in the narratives, and Media Arts) poetry, and essays of the post-boom period (from 1975 to the pres- ent). To be studied in the context of ideas about postmodernism, postindustrialism, and postcolonialism; conducted in Spanish. TELEVISION (See Theater Arts, Television 21&62:940:441. NINETEENTH-CENTURY SPANISH LITERATURE: ROMANTICISM AND COSTUMBRISMO (3) and Media Arts) Literary movements of the 19th century in Spain with special attention to romanticism and costumbrismo; representative essays, plays, and poems; conducted in Spanish. THEATER ARTS, TELEVISION AND 21&62:940:442. NINETEENTH-CENTURY SPANISH LITERATURE: MEDIA ARTS (Theater Arts 965, REALISM AND NATURALISM (3) Literary movements of the second half of the 19th century in Spain, Speech 950) with special attention to realism and naturalism; representative novels Department of Visual and Performing Arts and poetry; conducted in Spanish. Bradley Hall (973/353-5119, ext. 10) 21&62:940:451. TWENTIETH-CENTURY SPANISH LITERATURE: The major and minor in theater arts/television and media THE GENERATION OF ’98 (3) arts is offered at NCAS. Critical study of the poetry and prose of the writers of the genera- tion of 1898; representative works by Unamuno, Azorin, Valle- Inclan, Benavente, Baroja, and others; conducted in Spanish. Major Requirements The major in theater arts/television and media arts affords an 21&62:940:452. TWENTIETH-CENTURY SPANISH LITERATURE: opportunity to concentrate in one of two directions: theater CONTEMPORARY SPANISH POETRY AND PROSE (3) Prominent literary movements in Spain from postmodernismo to or television. Theater provides fundamental experiences in the present; representative works by Garcia Lorca, Guillén, Miguel performance, production, and/or arts management necessary Hernández, Cela, Laforet, Buero Vallejo, and others; conducted for professional goals. Television has similar preprofessional in Spanish. goals that focus on either the news and documentary fields or television drama. 21&62:940:453. HISPANIC WOMEN WRITERS (3) Prose, fiction, and poetry of distinguished women writers of 1. Theater Spain and Latin America, primarily of the 20th century. Reading All students majoring in theater must complete two and discussion of literary texts and viewing of video tapes. sets of course requirements: a core and one area of concentration. 21&62:940:454. CONTEMPORARY LATIN AMERICAN NOVEL (3) The development of the Latin American novel after 1940; represen- Core requirements tative works by Asturias, Carpentier, Fuentes, Garcia Marquez, and 21&62:965:208 Movement for the Theater (3) others; conducted in Spanish. 21&62:965:211 Living Theater—Introduction to Theater (3) 21&62:940:460. EARLY SPANISH-AMERICAN LITERATURE (3) 21&62:965:212 From Page to Stage (3) Development of Spanish-American literature from its colonial 21&62:965:271 Acting Fundamentals (3) origins to the Independence movement; significant works, including 21&62:965:311 Theater History I (3) chronicles, poetry, prose with novelistic elements, and essays; conducted in Spanish. 21&62:965:312 Theater History II (3) 21&62:965:313 Theater Technology (3) 21&62:940:461. NINETEENTH-CENTURY SPANISH-AMERICAN 21&62:965:413 Directing I (3) LITERATURE (3) 3 credits from the Department of English offerings, Development of Spanish-American literature in the 19th century, stressing literary trends, historical background, and sociopolitical chosen from one of the following: problems as reflected in the works of representative authors; con- 21&62:350:319 or 320 Shakespeare (3) ducted in Spanish. 21&62:350:345 or 346 Modern Drama (3) 21&62:350:365 World Drama to 1900 (3) 21&62:940:462. SPANISH-AMERICAN LITERATURE: 20TH-CENTURY 12 credits from department offerings with advising POETRY AND PROSE (3) Development of Spanish-American literature in the 20th century, Concentration requirements (Students choose one of the stressing literary trends, historical background, and contemporary following concentrations and must complete all require- problems as reflected in the works of representative authors; con- ments for the particular concentration they choose.) ducted in Spanish. Performance concentration 21&62:940:498. THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO HISPANIC LITERATURE 21&62:965:209 Voice and Speech for the Theater I (3) AND CULTURE (3) 21&62:965:210 Voice and Speech for the Theater II (3) Study of theories of literature and civilization. At the discretion of 21&62:965:261 Performance I (3) the instructor, approaches may include psychoanalytic, sociologi- 21&62:965:262 Performance II (3) cal, phenomenological, poststructuralist, civilizational, and others. 21&62:965:315 Intermediate Acting (3) Studied in a comparative examination of applications both within 21&62:965:411 Special Topics in Theater (3) and outside the Hispanic world; conducted in Spanish. 21&62:965:465 Performance III (3)

135 THEATER ARTS, TELEVISION AND MEDIA ARTS

Technical theater concentration Minor Requirements 21&62:965:209 Voice and Speech for the Theater I (3) or 21&62:965:210 Voice and Speech for the 1. Theater Theater II (3) Minor requirements include 21 credits as follows: 21&62:965:259 Production I (3) 21&62:965:211 Living Theater—Introduction to 21&62:965:260 Production II (3) Theater (3) 21&62:965:350 Introduction to Scenic Art and 21&62:965:212 From Page to Stage (3) Lighting Design (3) 21&62:965:271 Acting Fundamentals (3) or 21&62:965:409 Stage Management (3) 21&62:965:313 Theater Technology (3) 21&62:965:411 Special Topics in Theater (3) 21&62:965:311 Theater History I (3) 21&62:965:467 Production III (3) 21&62:965:312 Theater History II (3) Plus 6 credits selected from any two of the following: Arts management concentration 21&62:965:259 Production I (3) 21&62:084:395 Issues in Arts Management I (3) 21&62:965:260 Production II (3) 21&62:084:396 Issues in Arts Management II (3) 21&62:965:261 Performance I (3) 21&62:965:209 Voice and Speech for the Theater I (3) or 21&62:965:262 Performance II (3) 21&62:965:210 Voice and Speech for the Theater II (3) 2. Television 21&62:965:259 Production I (3) Minor requirements include 24 credits as follows: 21&62:965:409 Stage Management (3) 21&62:965:203 Introduction to Mass Media (3) 21&62:965:413 Directing I (3) 21&62:965:204 Introduction to Video Production (4) 21&62:965:253 Television and Society (3) 6 credits chosen from: 21&62:965:304 Convergence: Television and the New 21&62:084:408,409,410,411,412,413 Media (3) 21&62:965:309 Imagery and Culture (3) 2. Television and Media Arts 21&62:965:319 Studio Production/Multicamera All students majoring in television and media arts must Techniques (4) complete two sets of course requirements: a core and one 21&62:965:333 Field Production/Single Camera area of concentration. Techniques (4) Core requirements 21&62:965:203 Introduction to Mass Media (3) Sequence in Arts Management 21&62:965:204 Introduction to Video Production (4) This sequence provides students with preprofessional train- 21&62:965:253 Television and Society (3) ing and policy-making theory that will help them enjoy 21&62:965:304 Convergence: Television and the New employment in the professional arts world. Students gain Media (3) marketable proficiencies in creating an arts agency, plan- 21&62:965:309 Imagery and Culture (3) ning, organizing, leading, fund-raising, and coordinating 21&62:965:319 Studio Production/Multicamera resources. They will understand the necessity of multitask- Techniques (4) ing and working collaboratively. Further, they will be pro- 21&62:965:333 Field Production/Single Camera vided with the opportunity to work and network with Techniques (4) professionals in the field through scheduled “shadowing,” Concentration requirements (Students choose one of the volunteerism, and internships. following concentrations and must complete all require- ments for the particular concentration they choose.) Required Courses (6 credits) News and documentary concentration 21&62:084:395, 396 Arts Management I,II (3,3) 21&62:965:202/570:201 Journalism and Communications Media (3) Additional Courses (12 credits) 21&62:965:310 Introduction to Multimedia and Internet Production (3) A total of 12 credits from the following selection of courses 21&62:965:393,394 Internship—Television (3,3) in consultation with your adviser. 21&62:965:402 Television News and Documentary 21&62:084:391,392 Individual Study in Arts Writing (3) Management I,II (3,3) 21&62:965:434 Advanced Field Production (4) 21&62:084:393,394 Internship in Arts Management four courses (i.e., 12 credits minimum), I,II (3,3) to be chosen with advisement, from any 21&62:084:408 Arts Fund-raising (3) one major other than television and 21&62:084:409 Arts Financial Planning and media arts Administration (3) Television drama concentration 21&62:084:410 Arts Marketing and Public Relations (3) 21&62:965:209 Voice and Speech for the Theater I (3) 21&62:084:411 Arts Organization Management (3) 21&62:965:212 From Page to Stage (3) 21&62:084:412,413 Topics in Art Management I,II (3,3) 21&62:965:271 Acting Fundamentals (3) 21&62:965:303 Performance for Television (3) Courses (Theater Arts, Television, 21&62:965:310 Introduction to Multimedia and Internet and Media Arts 965) Production (3) Additional courses in theater arts are also offered at NJIT. 21&62:965:393,394 Internship—Television (3,3) 21&62:965:445 Drama Writing for Television (3) 21&62:965:446 Directing Television Drama (4)

136 THEATER ARTS, TELEVISION AND MEDIA ARTS

21&62:965:202. JOURNALISM AND COMMUNICATIONS MEDIA (3) 21&62:965:262. PERFORMANCE II (3) The second term of a two-term sequence. The first term is in the journalism Recommended: 21&62:965:211, 212, 271. Performance I is not a prerequisite. program (21&62:570:201). A lecture/workshop that combines classes with a production. Analysis and evaluation of the distinctions between print and A different style or genre of theater is studied each term the electronic journalism and between commercial and noncommercial course is offered. communications. Emphasis on social impact, regulatory policy, and ethical and aesthetic issues related to broadcast and cable 21&62:965:263. MODERN FILM (3) television, radio, computer-based information delivery systems, Selected examples of modern filmmaking, with emphasis on the and the “information superhighway.” changes and developments following World War II.

21&62:965:203. INTRODUCTION TO MASS MEDIA (3) 21&62:965:271. ACTING FUNDAMENTALS (3) Introduction to communications media; explores the history, Fundamental principles of acting; theory and practice emphasizing evolution, economics, and social consequences of book publishing, imagination, movements, rhythm, and group ensemble; basic tech- newspapers, magazines, radio, broadcast and cable television, as niques and exercises. well as the Internet and new media. 21&62:965:303. PERFORMANCE FOR TELEVISION (3) 21&62:965:204. INTRODUCTION TO VIDEO PRODUCTION (4) Prerequisites: 21&62:965:209 or 210 and 271. Basics of video production: storyboarding, shot listing, preproduction Building on introductory acting, voice, and speech classes, students planning, and shooting (including framing, camera angles and the learn the basics of acting for the camera; explores the difference role of lenses, lighting, sound, and editing). between stage and televisual performance, as well as an introduc- tion to television acting and presentation techniques. 21&62:965:208. MOVEMENT FOR THE THEATER (3) Introductory skill-oriented movement exercises followed by an 21&62:965:304. CONVERGENCE: TELEVISION AND THE NEW MEDIA (3) exploration of the physical nature of acting and character work. Recommended: 21&62:965:253. Examines early experiments with converging technologies, as well 21&62:965:209. VOICE AND SPEECH FOR THE THEATER I (3) as how digitization, electronic commerce, and new forms of infor- An introduction to the use of the voice as a vocal instrument. mation delivery are changing the nature of television. Beginning with breath control, students learn how to project the voice, the use of resonators, and the placement of the 21&62:965:309. IMAGERY AND CULTURE (3) voice in space. Prerequisite: 21&62:965:253. Examines multiple approaches to understanding media and cul- 21&62:965:210. VOICE AND SPEECH FOR THE THEATER II (3) ture, including ways in which imagery affects perceptions of race, Working with plays, poetry, and narratives, students learn to analyze gender, consumer behavior, politics, and social roles; explores texts vocally and to explore the relationship between physical and imagery in popular culture, new media, film, and art. vocal expression. 21&62:965:310. INTRODUCTION TO MULTIMEDIA AND INTERNET 21&62:965:211. LIVING THEATER—INTRODUCTION TO THEATER (3) PRODUCTION (3) An introduction to the basic elements of theater through an exami- Prerequisites: 21&62:965:304 and either 319 or 333. nation of the roles of the playwright, director, designer, and actor. Introduction to contemporary multimedia tools, such as web Attend select current plays. casting and creating CDs, as well as writing and publishing on the Internet. 21&62:965:212. FROM PAGE TO STAGE (3) An introduction to understanding the relationship between the 21&62:965:311,312. THEATER HISTORY I,II (3,3) literary nature of plays and how they are produced for the stage. Recommended: 21&62:965:211 or 212. Study of Euro-American theater history with an emphasis on pro- Attend select current plays. duction rather than dramatic literature. First term: ancient Greece and Rome through early post-Renaissance Europe. Second term: 21&62:965:253. TELEVISION AND SOCIETY (3) post-Renaissance Europe to present. The political, sociological, psychological, and ethical impact of television; explores examples from the history of the medium and 21&62:965:313. THEATER TECHNOLOGY (3) contemporary popular culture and examines the vast social trans- Prerequisite: 21&62:965:211 or 212. formation created by television through readings from the social Materials, equipment, and methods basic to construction of sciences, philosophy, literature, and the arts. scenery for stage and/or television; properties, lighting, costumes, and makeup; laboratory work in the theater required. 21&62:965:256. THE ART AND HISTORY OF THE FILM (3) Development of the film as an art form; its origins in stage tech- 21&62:965:315. INTERMEDIATE ACTING (3) niques; the emergence of a film aesthetic through the contributions Prerequisite: 21&62:965:271. of various international artists. Interpretation of scenes from selected dramas for stage perfor- mance; evaluation of practiced techniques in character portrayal 21&62:965:259. PRODUCTION I (3) through dialogue and action. Recommended: 21&62:965:211, 212, 313. Consult with instructor prior to registration. 21&62:965:319. STUDIO PRODUCTION/MULTICAMERA TECHNIQUES (4) A lecture/workshop that combines classes with working in a Prerequisite: 21&62:965:204. technical or administrative capacity on a department production. The television production process; practical technical exercises on cameras, camera control units, switcher, character generator, audio 21&62:965:260. PRODUCTION II (3) operations, floor plans, and studio lighting. Recommended: 21&62:965:211, 212, 313. Consult with instructor prior to registration. Production I is not a prerequisite. A lecture/workshop that combines classes with working in a 21&62:965:333. FIELD PRODUCTION/SINGLE CAMERA TECHNIQUES (4) technical or administrative capacity on a department production. Prerequisites: 21&62:965:204. Technical and creative experience in television programming; practical experience in such formats as news, public affairs, 21&62:965:261. PERFORMANCE I (3) Recommended: 21&62:965:211, 271, 313. documentaries, and commercials. A lecture/workshop that combines classes with a production. A different style or genre of theater is studied each term the course is offered.

137 THEATER ARTS, TELEVISION AND MEDIA ARTS

21&62:965:350. INTRODUCTION TO SCENIC ART AND LIGHTING 21&62:965:434. ADVANCED FIELD PRODUCTION (4) DESIGN (3) Prerequisite: 21&62:965:333. Prerequisite: 21&62:965:313. Advanced course in the theory and practice of television produc- An introduction to the basic components of set and lighting design tion; special problems in production, direction, and performance. for the theater. A lab component is required. 21&62:965:440,441. TOPICS IN TELEVISION (3,3) 21&62:965:351,352. TOPICS IN AMERICAN FILM (3,3) Open to nonmajors. Prerequisite: 21&62:965:254 or permission of instructor. Recommended: 21&62:965:256. Contemporary issues concerning the functions and impact Drawing upon the history of American film from the silent era of television in the United States and related public policies, through the studio-dominated 1940s to the present day, the including the latest developments in programming, news, instructor chooses a particular topic to focus upon each term. politics, advertising, and relationship of television to the “information superhighway.” 21&62:965:353. TRADITIONAL THEATERS OF ASIA (3) Asian theater forms from India, Japan, China, and Bali. 21&62:965:445. DRAMA WRITING FOR TELEVISION (3) Consideration of the theories underlying the forms as well Basics of writing drama scripts for television, including how to as a discussion of their influence on the works of several leading develop characters, situation, and plot in short, one-act teleplays. contemporary theater artists. 21&62:965:446. DIRECTING TELEVISION DRAMA (4) 21&62:965:393,394. INTERNSHIP—TELEVISION (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:965:319. Recommended: 21&62:965:445. Open to theater arts majors in junior or senior year. Prerequisites: Permission Builds on skills learned in introductory production classes; of department chairperson and instructor directing the study. students develop a shooting script and direct an original television drama. Scripts may include those from 21&62:965:445 Drama 21&62:965:396. INTERNSHIP—THEATER (3) Writing for Television. Open to theater arts majors in junior or senior year. Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson and instructor directing the study. 21&62:965:451. AMERICAN THEATER (3) Theater in the United States from its beginnings to the present day. 21&62:965:402. TELEVISION NEWS AND DOCUMENTARY WRITING (3) Areas covered include the beginnings in the colonies, the gradual Prerequisite: 21&62:965:202. shift in the early years from touring to the emergence of the theater Introduction to how broadcast journalists and documentary centers of Philadelphia, Boston, and New York; major movements makers research and write scripts; explores a variety of journalistic and figures; and the contribution of regional theaters. formats, standards of publication, as well as related ethical, legal, and social issues. 21&62:965:465. PERFORMANCE III (3) Recommended: 21&62:965:211, 212, 271. Performance I or II is not a prerequisite. 21&62:965:409. STAGE MANAGEMENT (3) A lecture/workshop that combines class work with a production. Prerequisite: 21&62:965:271 or 313. A different style or genre of theater is studied each term the course The fundamentals of stage management, including an understand- is offered. ing of rehearsal procedures, organizational methods, working with actors and technicians, and running a production from opening 21&62:965:467. PRODUCTION III (3) night to closing. Includes a lab component. Recommended: 21&62:965:211, 212, 313. Consult with instructor prior to registration. Production I or II is not a prerequisite. 21&62:965:410. THEORY AND PRACTICE OF VIDEO ART (3) A lecture/workshop that combines classes with working in a Open to nonmajors with permission of instructor. Prerequisites: 21&62:080:231 technical or administrative capacity on a department production. or 245 or 261 or 21&62:965:313 or 319. Introduction to contemporary theory and practice of video as 21&62:965:481,482. SEMINAR IN THEATER ART AND HISTORY (3,3) an art form. Emphasis on the production of individual art works Research in theater (stage, film, television); may be arranged in incorporating video technology and critical literature about video. consultation with program coordinator.

21&62:965:411. SPECIAL TOPICS IN THEATER (3) 21&62:965:483,484. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN THEATER (1-3,1-3) Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Each time the course is offered, the instructor chooses a Problems in the theory and/or practice of theater; may be arranged particular topic on which to focus that is not usually covered in consultation with department chairperson. in general course work. Topics might include experimental theater, performance theory, collective creation, or the work of a 21&62:965:487,488. INDIVIDUAL STUDY IN BROADCASTING (1-3,1-3) particular director. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Special problems in the theory and/or practice of broadcasting; 21&62:965:413,414. DIRECTING I,II (3,3) may be arranged upon consultation with department chairperson. Prerequisites: 21&62:965:212, 271, 313. Enrollment limited by laboratory space. Production of short plays or other workshop scenarios; emphasis on the process of synthesizing all theatrical elements toward Courses (Speech 950) a structured performance. 21&62:950:261. FUNDAMENTALS OF SPEECH (3) Effective oral communication and effective listening; practice in 21&62:965:415. PROBLEMS IN PERFORMANCE STYLES (3) speech situations; oral organization and logic. Prerequisite: 21&62:965:315. Continuing examination of patterns of visual and auditory stimuli 21&62:950:271,272. VOICE AND ARTICULATION (3,3) as they affect the problems of the performer. The effective use of the voice and speech mechanism; guided ear training; use of the International Phonetic Alphabet. 21&62:965:417,418. PROBLEMS IN THEATRICAL DESIGN (3,3) Prerequisite: 21&62:965:313. 21&62:950:289,290. PRINCIPLES OF ORAL INTERPRETATION (3,3) Continuing examination of the temporal-spatial composition Analysis and oral presentation of types of literature; development through problems and responsibilities in setting, lighting, of vocal techniques and their use in conveying meaning; analysis or costuming. of sound values, vocal emphasis, rhythm, poetic diction, prosody, and imagery in relation to oral reading.

138 WOMEN’S STUDIES

URBAN STUDIES 975 The Independent Research in Women’s Studies (21&62:988:401) requires a substantial written project, while Program Coordinator: Elizabeth Strom, 973/353-5988 the Women’s Studies Internship (21&62:988:425) involves [email protected] ongoing organizational work in the campus community or outside agencies. Minor Requirements Students are encouraged to consider a double major that 1. Required course: 21:975:410 Seminar in Urban Studies (1) combines women’s studies with a traditional discipline, 2. 18 credits of urban courses drawn from at least three such as history or psychology. departments. Among the courses eligible for urban stud- ies credit are: Major Requirements 21&62:014:396 The African-American Community (3) The major consists of 36 credits as follows: 21&62:070:331 Urban Anthropology (3) 12 credits of required core courses: 21&62:070:346 The Cultural History of the New York 21&62:988:201 or 202 Introduction to Women’s Studies City Police (3) (3) or 21:988:325 Politics of Sexuality (3) 21&62:082:333 Newark: Art and Architecture 21:988:301 Feminist History and Theory (3) 21&62:202,203 Police and Community 21&62:988:389 or 390 Topics in Women’s Studies (3) 21&62:220:337 Public Finance (3) 21&62:988:401 Independent Research in Women’s 21&62:310:410 Issues in Urban Education (3) Studies (3) or 21&62:988:425 Women’s 21&62:570:337 Basic Reporting (3) Studies Internship (3) 21&62:570:338 Advanced Reporting (3) 21&62:512:303 Topics in the History of Newark (3) 9 credits in humanities and social sciences from among 21&62:512:361,362 Urban History of the United the following: States (3,3) 21&62:350:362 Women in Literature (3) Hist 377 Cities in History (3-0-3) 21&62:512:337 History of the Family in the United 21&62:790:305 American State and Local States (3) Governments (3) 21&62:512:373,374 History of Women in the 21&62:790:360 Urban Politics and Public Policy (3) United States (3,3) 21&62:790:362 The Politics of Poverty (3) 21&62:790:356 Sex, Law, and Public Policy (3) 21&62:790:363 American Federalism: Nation, State, 21&62:830:373 Psychology of Women (3) and City (3) 21&62:920:306 Marriage and the Family (3) 21&62:790:497,498 Internship in Political Science (3,3) 21&62:920:337 Sociology of Sex and Roles (3) 21&62:810:321 Oral History of Newark’s Ironbound 15 credits in a minimum of three departments, which include a Neighborhood (3) gender-informed perspective, from courses including: 21&62:910:341 Social Welfare Policies through 1930s (3) African-American studies 21&62:910:342 Contemporary Social Welfare Policies (3) anthropology 21&62:920:316 Race and Ethnicity art 21&62:920:321 Urban Sociology classical and modern languages economics English WOMEN’S STUDIES 988 history philosophy and religion Women’s Studies Program political science Hill Hall (973/353-5817) psychology Program Director: Nancy G. Diaz sociology The major in women’s studies is offered at NCAS. The minor in women’s studies is offered at NCAS and UC–N. Minor Requirements Women’s history, with its distinctive culture, affects The minor consists of 21 credits as follows: women’s present status, education, and career development. New scholarship on the historical and contemporary contribu- 3 credits from below: tions of women has influenced course offerings in many disci- 21&62:988:201 or 202 Introduction to Women’s Studies plines within the humanities, the social sciences, and the (3,3) or 21:988:325 Politics of Sexuality (3) natural sciences. The interdisciplinary women’s studies pro- 6 credits from below: gram provides a framework for the study of gender and the 21&62:988:389,390 Topics in Women’s Studies (3,3) and questions of culture, history, politics, and economics. The pro- 21&62:988:401 Individual Research in gram also is committed to integrating new scholarship on Women’s Studies (3) or 21&62:988:425 race, ethnicity, and class together with perspectives on gender. Women’s Studies Internship (3) A variety of courses, including 21&62:988:201,202 In addition, students must choose 12 credits from Introduction to Women’s Studies and 21&62:988:389,390 related courses. Topics in Women’s Studies, are available to students who wish to direct their future career plans, studies, and research Courses into fields requiring knowledge of the new scholarship 21&62:988:201,202. INTRODUCTION TO WOMEN’S STUDIES (3,3) on women. Addresses the historical influences that have defined women’s roles Students also are required to pursue a research project and experiences and have contributed to current reevaluations of and/or an internship. women’s place in modern society; provides an overview of develop- ments in various fields. 21&62:988:201 emphasizes the humanities. 21&62:988:202 emphasizes the social science perspectives.

139 ADMINISTRATION AND FACULTY

21:988:301. FEMINIST HISTORY AND THEORY (3) Focuses on understanding culture from a feminist perspective. Explores ways in which gender influences and is influenced by Administration class, ethnicity, race, nationality, language, and religion. and Faculty 21:988:325. POLITICS OF SEXUALITY (3) Examines debates surrounding sex and sexuality in recent decades, while offering an historical perspective regarding other times and places. Addresses such realms as the family, state, church, school, and the law.

21&62:988:389,390. TOPICS IN WOMEN’S STUDIES (3,3) Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark Edward G. Kirby III, Ph.D., Dean of Faculty 21&62:988:401. INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH IN WOMEN’S STUDIES (3) Annette Juliano, Ph.D., Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Recommended for the minor in women’s studies. Dean of Instruction Permits students to pursue further research in some aspect Gerald Warshaver, Ph.D., Associate Dean for Administration of women’s studies with a faculty member. Requires a substantial Sallie A. Kasper, Assistant Dean for Faculty Affairs, Campus Coordinator for research project. International Faculty Thomas Y. Lu, Assistant Dean for Financial Management 21:988:425. WOMEN’S STUDIES INTERNSHIP (3) Recommended for the major or minor in women’s studies. Newark College of Arts and Sciences and Permits students to take academic work into an activist arena on the campus and/or in the wider community. University College–Newark Hill Hall (973/353-5800) Related Courses Edward G. Kirby III, Ph.D., Dean Eloise Stiglitz, Ph.D., Dean of Student Affairs 21&62:014:305. BLACK WOMEN IN THE UNITED STATES (3) Phillip Jones, B.A., Assistant Dean of Student Affairs See African-American and African Studies 014. Lydia Rodriguez, M.S.W., Assistant Dean of Student Affairs Barbara Moore, B.S., Assistant Dean of Student Affairs 21&62:070:340. COMPARATIVE ROLES OF WOMEN (3) Elizabeth Taylor, B.S., Assistant Dean of Student Affairs See Anthropology 070. Victoria V. Watts, B.S., Student Counselor Joseph H. Gardener III, Ph.D., Coordinator of Student Affairs 21&62:082:207. ART AND WOMEN (3) Richard DaSilva, M.I.M., Assistant Director of Information Technology See Art History 082. Thomas J. Hopkins, M.A., Director, Career Development Center Cheryl Egan, M.A., Career Counselor/Internships 21&62:220:312. WOMEN IN THE AMERICAN ECONOMY (3) Theresa O’Neill, M.A., Career Counselor/CASE Program See Economics 220. Joshua Waddell, M.A., Career Counselor

21&62:350:360. TOPICS IN WOMEN AND LITERATURE (3) Academic Foundations Center See English 350. Conklin Hall (973/353-5604) 21&62:350:361, 362. WOMEN IN LITERATURE (3,3) Cary A. Booker, Associate Dean; Director of Academic Foundations Center/EOF See English 350. Connie Wibrowski, M.A., Ph.D., Assistant Dean; Associate Director of Academic Foundations Center/EOF 21&62:420:311, 312. FRENCH LITERATURE IN ENGLISH Gloria Perez, M.S.W., Assistant Director, AFC/EOF; Counselor, Special Programs TRANSLATION: SEXUAL POLITICS IN THE NOVEL (3,3) * Rose Bailey-Byers, M.A., Admissions Administrator; Counselor, Special Programs See French 420. Miriam Cruz-Montalvo, M.S.W., Counselor; Hispanic Images Project Coordinator Carl Milton, M.A., M.S.E., Counselor 21&62:512:337. HISTORY OF THE FAMILY IN THE Brian Taylor, B.A., Counselor UNITED STATES (3) Sharon Hockaday, B.A., Upward Bound Program Administrator See American History 512. Vernon Pullins, Jr., J.D., Site Director, Pre-College Consortium Program Jeanne Giaimis, M.A., Coordinator, Institute for Precollege Education Saturday 21&62:512:373,374. HISTORY OF WOMEN IN THE Academy Program UNITED STATES (3,3) Suja Patel, M.S.W., Business Manager See American History 512. Department of African-American and 21&62:730:327. PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES OF FEMINISM (3) See Philosophy 730. African Studies Conklin Hall (973/353-5528) 21&62:790:356. SEX, LAW, AND PUBLIC POLICY (3) See Political Science 790. Chairperson: Belinda Edmondson Professor: 21&62:830:323. DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY (3) * See Psychology 830. Clement Alexander Price, B.A., M.A., Bridgeport; Ph.D., Rutgers Associate Professors: 21&62:830:373. PSYCHOLOGY OF WOMEN (3) Belinda Edmondson, B.A., Southern Illinois; M.A., Ph.D., Northwestern See Psychology 830. Wendell P. Holbrook, B.A., Morgan State; Ph.D., Princeton 21&62:920:306. MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY (3) Instructor: See Sociology 920. Zain Abdullah, B.A., Rutgers

21&62:920:337. SOCIOLOGY OF SEX AND GENDER (3) See Sociology 920.

* Students wishing to enroll in this course should consult with the program director.

140 ADMINISTRATION AND FACULTY

Department of Biological Sciences Assistant Professors: (Federated with New Jersey Institute of Technology) Jennifer Austin, Spanish; B.A., Earlham; M.A., Ph.D., Cornell Kimberly DaCosta Holton, Portuguese; B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Northwestern Room 135, Smith Hall (973/353-5347) Chairperson: Edward M. Bonder Criminal Justice Program Director of Undergraduate Studies: Douglas W. Morrison Professors: Center for Law and Justice (973/353-5780) Ann Cali, B.S., Florida; M.S., Ph.D., Ohio State Professors: Harvey H. Feder, B.S., CUNY (City College); Ph.D., Oregon Medical School Freda Adler, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Pennsylvania Gerald D. Frenkel, B.A., Columbia; Ph.D., Harvard Ko-lin Chin, B.A., National Taiwan; M.B.A., M.A., Houston; Doina Ganea, B.S., Bucharest; Ph.D., Illinois Ph.D., Pennsylvania G. Miller Jonakait, B.A., Wellesley College; M.A., Chicago; Ph.D., Ronald V. Clarke, B.A., Bristol; M.A., Ph.D., London Cornell Medical School Marcus Felson, B.A., Chicago; M.A., Ph.D., Michigan David Kafkewitz, B.S., CUNY (Brooklyn College); M.S., Ph.D., Cornell James O. Finckenauer, B.A., Gettysburg; M.A., Ph.D., New York Edward G. Kirby III, B.S., Michigan; M.S., Ph.D., Florida Clayton A. Hartjen, B.A., M.A., San Francisco State; Ph.D., New York Judith S. Weis, M.S., Ph.D., New York George L. Kelling, B.A., St. Olaf; M.S., Wisconsin (Milwaukee); Associate Professors: Ph.D., Wisconsin (Madison) Leslie W. Kennedy, B.A., McGill; M.A., Western Ontario; Ph.D., Toronto Edward M. Bonder, B.A., Ph.D., Pennsylvania Michael G. Maxfield, B.A., Ohio State; M.A., Ph.D., Northwestern John H. Crow, B.A., Whittier College; Ph.D., Washington State Gerhard O.W. Mueller, B.A., Castle of Ploen College; J.D., Chicago; LL.M., Lion F. Gardiner, B.S., Wheaton College; M.S., Michigan; Ph.D., Rhode Island Columbia; LL.D. (hon.) Uppsala (Sweden) Jorge Golowasch, B.A., Universidad de Chile; Ph.D., Brandeis Andrew E. Kasper, B.A., Duquesne; M.S., Ph.D., Connecticut Associate Professors: Eric B. Knox, B.S., Illinois; M.S., Wisconsin; Ph.D., Michigan Edem Avakame, B.A., Cape Coast; M.A., Ph.D., Alberta John M. Maiello, B.A., CUNY (Hunter College); Ph.D., Rutgers Candace McCoy, B.A., Hiram College; J.D., Cincinnati; M.A., Ph.D., Douglas W. Morrison, A.B., Rochester; Ph.D., Cornell California (Berkeley) Farzan Nadim, B.S., Northeastern; M.A., Ph.D., Boston Mercer L. Sullivan, B.A., Yale; Ph.D., Columbia Michael Recce, Ph.D., University College (London) Assistant Professors: Assistant Professors: Johanna Christian, B.A., California (Los Angeles); M.A., Ph.D., SUNY (Albany) Wilma Friedman, B.A., Oberlin; Ph.D., Rockefeller Bonita M. Veysey, B.A., M.S., Ph.D., SUNY (Albany) Dittmar Hahn, Ph.D., Wageningen Agricultural (Netherlands) Erik P. Hamerlynck, B.S., M.S., Wyoming; Ph.D., Kansas Claus Holzapel, B.S. Hamburg; M.S., Ph.D., Göttingen (Germany) Department of Economics Haesun Kim, B.S., Seoul National; M.S., Toledo; Ph.D., Cincinnati Hill Hall (973/353-5259) Chairperson: John Graham Department of Chemistry Professors: Olson Hall (973/353-5329) Douglas C. Coate, B.A., Oregon; Ph.D., CUNY Chairperson: W. Phillip Huskey John Graham, B.A., Brown; Ph.D., Northwestern Coordinator of Undergraduate Studies: John B. Sheridan Peter D. Loeb, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Rutgers Leo Troy, B.A., Pennsylvania State; M.A., Ph.D., Columbia Professors: James H. VanderHoff, B.S., Michigan State; Ph.D., North Carolina Stan S. Hall, B.S., Wisconsin; Ph.D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Associate Professors: Frank Jordan, B.S., Drexel; Ph.D., Pennsylvania Rudolph W. Kluiber, B.S., Illinois; M.A., Columbia; Ph.D., Wisconsin Alvaro Rodriguez, B.A., Universidad de los Andes; Ph.D., Columbia Roger A. Lalancette, B.A., American International College; Ph.D., Fordham Carlos Seiglie, B.A., Rutgers; Ph.D., Chicago Richard Mendelsohn, B.S., McGill; Ph.D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Assistant Professors: Piotr Piotrowiak, M.S., Wroclaw (Poland); Ph.D., Chicago Jason M. Barr, B.A., Cornell; M.A., Ph.D., Columbia James M. Schlegel, B.S., Pacific; Ph.D., Iowa State David Goldbaum, B.A., Oberlin; M.S., Ph.D., Wisconsin Hugh W. Thompson, B.A., Cornell; Ph.D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Sara Markowitz, B.A., Rutgers; M.A., Hunter; Ph.D., CUNY Associate Professors: Elena Galoppini, M.S., Pisa (Italy); Ph.D., Chicago Department of Education and W. Phillip Huskey, B.S., Texas A&M; Ph.D., Kansas Academic Foundations Susanne Raynor, B.S., Duke; Ph.D., Georgetown John B. Sheridan, B.S., Ph.D., Bristol (England) Conklin Hall (973/353-5245, 973/353-5434) Assistant Professors: Acting Chairperson: Gary Roth Huixin He, B.S., M.S., Heibei Normal; Ph.D., Beijing (China) Professor: Frieder Jäkle, M.S., Ph.D., Technical (Munich) Alan R. Sadovnik, B.A., Queens College; M.A., Ph.D., New York Charalampos Kalodimos, B.S., Ph.D., Ioannina (Greece) Associate Professors: Department of Classical and Modern Languages Arthur B. Powell, B.A., Hampshire College; M.S., Michigan; Ph.D., Rutgers Roberta Schorr, B.S., Brooklyn College; Ed.M., Ed.D., Rutgers and Literatures Assistant Professors: Conklin Hall (973/353-5498) Jeffrey Kidder, B.S., Edinboro; Ph.D., Cornell Chairperson: Josephine Grieder Jamie Lew, B.A., Washington (St. Louis); M.A., Ph.D., Columbia (Teachers College) Professors: Director of Field and Laboratory Services: Josephine B. Grieder, French; B.A., Nevada; M.A., California; Ph.D., New York Jane Califf, B.S., Hofstra; M.S., Richmond College Asela Rodriguez de Laguna, Spanish; B.A., Puerto Rico; M.A., Ph.D., Illinois Leonard J. Wang, French; B.A., CUNY (City College); M.A., Ph.D., Columbia Department of English Associate Professors: Hill Hall (973/353-5279) Marie M. Collins, French; B.A., Trinity; M.A., Middlebury College; Ph.D., New York Chairperson: Charles Russell Nancy G. Diaz, Spanish; B.A., Illinois; M.A., CUNY; Ph.D., Rutgers Professors: Elpidio Laguna-Diaz, Spanish; B.A., Puerto Rico; M.A., St. John’s; Ph.D., CUNY Marianna DaVinci-Nichols, B.A., Hunter College; Ph.D., New York Robert R. Stieglitz, Hebraic Studies; B.A., CUNY (City College); M.A., Barbara Foley, B.A., Harvard; M.A., Ph.D., Chicago Ph.D., Brandeis H. Bruce Franklin, B.A., Amherst College; Ph.D., Stanford Myroslava T. Znayenko, Slavic; B.A., California; M.A., Yale; Ph.D., Columbia

141 ADMINISTRATION AND FACULTY

Rachel Hadas, B.A., Radcliffe College; M.A., Johns Hopkins; Ph.D., Princeton Professors: Carol F. Heffernan, B.A., Barnard College; M.A., Wisconsin; Ph.D., New York Mark Feighn, Sci.B., Brown; M.A., Ph.D., Columbia Gabriel Miller, B.A., Queen’s College; Ph.D., Brown Jane Gilman, B.S., Chicago; Ph.D., Columbia Virginia M. Tiger, B.A., Trinity; M.A., Ph.D., British Columbia Lee Mosher, B.S., Michigan State; Ph.D., Princeton Associate Professors: Ulrich Oertel, B.Sci., Edinburgh; M.A., Ph.D., California (Los Angeles) Diana Shelstad, B.A., Tasmania; M.Sci., Monash; Ph.D., Yale David Baker, B.A., Bennington College; M.A., Ph.D., Columbia Frances Bartkowski, B.A., Montclair State College; M.A., Ph.D., Iowa Associate Professors: Sterling Bland, B.A., M.A., Rutgers; Ph.D., New York Edward S. Boylan, A.B., Columbia; M.S., Stevens Institute of Technology; George B. Davis, B.A., Colgate; M.F.A., Columbia M.A., Ph.D., Princeton Belinda Edmondson, B.A., Southern Illinois; M.A., Ph.D., Northwestern Li Guo, B.S., Lanzhu (China); M.S., Wuhan (China); Ph.D., Washington Heyward B. Ehrlich, M.A., Chicago; Ph.D., New York William F. Keigher, B.A., Montclair State College; A.M., Ph.D., Illinois Stuart Hirschberg, A.B., Columbia; M.A., Wagner College; Ph.D., New York C. David Keys, B.S., Louisiana State; M.S., Ph.D., Chicago David A. Hoddeson, B.A., Bard College; M.A., New York; Ph.D., SUNY John Randall, B.A., Sidney Sussex College (Cambridge); M.Sc., Ph.D., Warwick Malcolm Kiniry, B.A., Tufts; M.A., Ph.D., Rutgers (Great Britain) Janet Louise Larson, A.B., Valparaiso; M.A., Ph.D., Northwestern Robert Sczech, Diploma, Dr. Nat., Bonn Charles Russell, B.A., Wesleyan; Ph.D., Cornell Jacob Sturm, B.S., Columbia; Ph.D., Princeton Ann Watts, B.A., Radcliffe College; M.A., Ph.D., Yale Assistant Professors: Assistant Professors: John Loftin, B.S., Stanford; Ph.D., Harvard Laura Lomas, B.A., Swarthmore College; M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia Zhengyu Mao, B.S., Shanghai Jiaotong; Ph.D., Columbia Jack Lynch, B.A., Ph.D., Pennsylvania Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Center for Molecular & Behavioral Neuroscience Aidekman Research Center (973/353-1080) Boyden Hall (973/353-5100) Directors: Ian Creese Chairperson: Alexander E. Gates Paula Tallal Professors: Professors: Alexander E. Gates, B.S., SUNY (Stony Brook); M.S., Ph.D., Virginia Polytechnic Elizabeth D. Abercrombie, B.S., Tulane; Ph.D., Princeton Institute György Buzsaki, M.D., Pecs (Hungary); Ph.D., Budapest (Hungary) Warren Manspeizer, B.S., CUNY (City College); M.S., West Virginia; Ian Creese, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Cambridge (Great Britain) Ph.D., Rutgers Joan I. Morrell, B.S., Carnegie-Mellon; Ph.D., Rochester John H. Puffer, B.S., M.S., Michigan State; Ph.D., Stanford Howard Poizner, B.A., Texas; M.A., Ph.D., Northeastern Paula Tallal, B.A., New York; Ph.D., Cambridge (Great Britain) Assistant Professors: James M. Tepper, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Colorado Victoria C. Hover, B.A., Michigan; M.S., SUNY (Stony Brook); Ph.D., Michigan Associate Professors: Lee D. Slater, B.S., East Anglia; M.S., College of North Wales; Ph.D., Lancaster April A. Benasich, B.S.N., Seton Hall; M.A., Ph.D., New York (Great Britain) Mark A. Gluck, B.A., Harvard; Ph.D., Stanford Nathan Yee, B.Sc., McGill; Ph.D., Notre Dame Denis Paré, B.Sc., Montréal; M.Sc., Ph.D., Laval (Québec) Laszlo Zaborszky, M.D., Semmelweis Medical School Budapest (Hungary); Ph.D., Department of History Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Hungary) (Federated with New Jersey Institute of Technology) Assistant Professors: Kenneth Harris, B.A., M.A., Cambridge (Great Britain); Ph.D., London Conklin Hall (973/353-5410) Esther Nimchinsky, B.A., Brooklyn College; Ph.D., CUNY; M.D., Mount Sinai Chairperson: David Hosford School of Medicine Ralph M. Siegel, B.Sc., Ph.D., McGill Professors: Norma Basch, B.A., Barnard; M.A., Ph.D., New York Steven J. Diner, B.A., SUNY (Binghamton); Ph.D., Chicago Department of Philosophy Peter B. Golden, B.A., Queen’s College; Ph.D., Columbia Conklin Hall (973/353-5029) David Hosford, B.A., Bates; Ph.D., Wisconsin Taras Hunczak, B.S., M.A., Fordham; Ph.D., Vienna Chairperson: Nancy Holmstrom Warren F. Kimball, B.A., Villanova; M.A., Ph.D., Georgetown Professor: Jan E. Lewis, B.A., Bryn Mawr; A.M., A.M., Ph.D., Michigan Edwin M. Hartman, B.A., Haverford College; B.A., M.A., Oxford Jonathan Lurie, A.B., M.A.T., Harvard; Ph.D., Wisconsin (Balliol College); M.B.A., Pennsylvania (Wharton School); Ph.D., Princeton John O’Connor, B.A., St. John’s; M.A., Ph.D., CUNY Clement Alexander Price, B.A., M.A., Bridgeport; Ph.D., Rutgers Associate Professors: Said S. Samatar, B.A., Goshen College; M.A., Ph.D., Northwestern Nancy Holmstrom, B.A., CUNY (City College); Ph.D., Michigan Richard Sher, B.A., George Washington; M.A., Ph.D., Chicago Anna Stubblefied, B.A., Michigan; Ph.D., Rutgers Odoric Y. Wou, B.A., M.A., Hong Kong; Ph.D., Columbia Associate Professors: Department of Physics Susan Carruthers, B.A., Ph.D., Leeds Smith Hall (973/353-5250) Jon Cowans, B.S.F.S., Georgetown; M.A., Ph.D., Stanford James Goodman, B.A., Hobart; M.A., New York; M.A., Ph.D., Princeton Chairperson: Zhen Wu Frederick H. Russell, B.A., Swarthmore College; M.A., Chicago; M.A., Ph.D., Professors: Johns Hopkins Beryl Satter, B.A., Barnard; M.T.S., Harvard; M.A., Ph.D., Yale Daniel E. Murnick, B.A., Hofstra; Ph.D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Grace Marmor Spruch, B.A., CUNY (Brooklyn College); M.S., Pennsylvania; Assistant Professors: Ph.D., New York Karen Caplan, Ph.D., Princeton Associate Professor: Gary Farney, B.A., Indiana; M.A., Ph.D., Bryn Mawr Neil Maher, B.A., Dartmouth; M.A., Ph.D., New York Zhen Wu, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia Doris Sher, B.A., CUNY (City College); M.A., Columbia Department of Political Science Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Hill Hall (973/353-5105) Smith Hall (973/353-5156. ext. 10) Chairperson: Mary C. Segers Chairperson: Lee Mosher Professors: Undergraduate Program Director: C. David Keys Melvin J. Dubnick, B.A., Southern Colorado; M.A., Ph.D., Colorado Yale H. Ferguson, B.A., Trinity; Ph.D., Columbia

142 ADMINISTRATION AND FACULTY

Frank Fischer, B.A., Indiana; Ph.D., New York Puerto Rican Studies Program Dennis E. Gale, B.A., Bucknell; M.Sc., Boston; M.Ed., Harvard; M.C.P., Pennsylvania; Ph.D., George Washington Conklin Hall (973/353-1052) Richard T.B. Langhorne, B.A., M.A., Cambridge (St. John’s) Program Director: Asela Rodriguez de Laguna Alexander J. Motyl, B.A., Ph.D., Columbia Norman Samuels, B.A., McGill; Ph.D., Duke Affiliated Faculty: Mary C. Segers, B.A., College of Mount St. Vincent; Ph.D., Columbia Elpidio Laguna-Diaz, B.A., Puerto Rico (Rio Piedras); M.A., St. John’s; Associate Professors: Ph.D., CUNY Asela Rodriguez de Laguna, B.A., Puerto Rico (Mayaguez); M.A., Ph.D., Illinois Elizabeth A. Hull, B.A., Whitman College; M.A., Ph.D., New School (Urbana-Champaign) for Social Research Jyl Josephson, B.A., Gustavus Aldophus College; M.P.A., Baltimore; Ph.D., Maryland Department of Social Work Reynold Koslowski, B.A., Wesleyan; Ph.D., Pennsylvania Hill Hall (973/353-5145) Elizabeth Strom, B.A., Swarthmore College; M.A., Ph.D., CUNY Chairperson: Phylis J. Peterman Assistant Professor: Mara Sidney, B.Sc., Northwestern; M.A., Minnesota; Ph.D., Colorado Associate Professor: Paul G. Shane, B.A., Cornell; M.S.S.W., Columbia; M.P.H., Sci.D., Johns Hopkins Department of Psychology Assistant Professors: Smith Hall (973/353-5440) Sunday L. Di Palma, B.A., M.S.W., Ph.D., Rutgers Phylis J. Peterman, B.A., Howard; M.S.W., Rutgers; D.S.W., Columbia Chairperson: Stephen José Hanson Director of Field Instruction: Undergraduate Coordinator: Harold I. Siegel Carol J. Dobos, B.A., M.S.W., Rutgers Graduate Director: Maggie Shiffrar Professors: Department of Sociology and Anthropology Colin Beer, B.S., Otago (New Zealand); Ph.D., Oxford Mei-Fang Cheng, B.S., National Taiwan; Ph.D., Bryn Mawr Hill Hall (973/353-5255) Alan L. Gilchrist, B.A., Portland State; M.A., Ph.D., Rutgers Chairperson: Clayton A. Hartjen Stephen José Hanson, B.S., Ph.D., Arizona State Barry R. Komisaruk, B.S., CUNY (City College); Ph.D., Rutgers Professors: Kenneth Kressel, B.A., CUNY (Queens College); Ph.D., Columbia Anne-Marie Cantwell, B.A., Columbia; M.A., Ph.D., New York Lillian Robbins, B.A., CUNY (City College); M.A., Illinois; Ph.D., New York R. Brian Ferguson, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia Jay S. Rosenblatt, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., New York Clayton A. Hartjen, B.A., M.A., San Francisco State; Ph.D., New York Maggie Shiffrar, B.A., California (Santa Cruz); Ph.D., Stanford Associate Professors: Associate Professor: Ira J. Cohen, B.A., Union College; M.S., Pennsylvania State; Ph.D., Wisconsin Harold I. Siegel, B.A., Ph.D., Rutgers Kurt Schock, B.A., Cincinnati; M.A., Ph.D., Ohio State Assistant Professors: Assistant Professors: Ben Martin Bly, B.A., Princeton; Ph.D., Stanford Sherri-Ann Butterfield, B.A., Yale; M.A., Michigan Kent D. Harber, B.A., Pitzer; Ph.D., Stanford Max Arthur Herman, B.A., Tufts; M.A., Yale; Ph.D., Arizona Maria Kozhevnikov, B.S., Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology; M.S., Alexander Hinton, B.A., Wesleyan; M.A., Ph.D., Emory Uzhgorod State; M.S., Technion-Israel Institute of Technology; Ph.D., California (Santa Barbara) Department of Visual and Performing Arts Bart Rypma, B.A., New York; M.A., Duke; Ph.D., Georgia Institute of Technology Gretchen A. Van de Walle, B.A., Swarthmore College; Ph.D., Cornell Bradley Hall (973/353-5119, ext. 10) Acting Chairperson: Jan Watson Department of Public Administration Acting Deputy Chairperson: Paul Sternberger Hill Hall (973/353-5093) Professors: Chairperson: Marc Holzer Frank J. D’Astolfo, B.A., Pennsylvania State; M.A., Pittsburgh John E. Floreen, B.Mus., Gustavas Adolphus College; M.S.M., Union Theological Professors: Seminary; D.M.A., Iowa Raphael Caprio, B.A., Rutgers; M.A., Cincinnati; Ph.D., Rutgers Henry Martin, B.Mus., Oberlin; M.M., Michigan; Ph.D., Princeton Melvin Dubnick, B.S., Southern Colorado; Ph.D., Colorado Lewis Porter, B.A., Rochester; M.A., Tufts; Ph.D., Brandeis Dennis Gale, B.A., Bucknell; M. Sc., Boston; M. Ed., Harvard; M.C.P., Sandra Skoglund, B.A., Smith College; M.A., M.F.A., Iowa Pennsylvania; Ph.D., George Washington Ian Watson, B.A., Sydney; M.A., Ph.D., New York Marc Holzer, B.A., Rochester; M.P.A., Ph.D., Michigan Allan Wolper, B.A., New York Norma Riccucci, B.P.A., Florida International; M.P.A., Southern California; Ph.D., Syracuse Associate Professors: Ned Drew, B.F.A., M.F.A., Virginia Commonwealth Associate Professors: Stephen Laub, B.A., M.A., California (Berkeley) Gerald J. Miller, B.S., Auburn; M.P.A., Ph.D., Georgia Robert W. Snyder, B.A., Rutgers (Livingston College); M.A., Ph.D., New York Dorothy Olshfski, B.S., East Stroudsburg; M.A., Ph.D., Temple Paul S. Sternberger, B.A., Rochester; M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia Evan Stark, B.S., Brandeis; M.A., Wisconsin; M.S.W., Fordham; Ph.D., Denyse N. Thomasos, B.A., Toronto; M.F.A., Yale SUNY-Binghamton Assistant Professors: Assistant Professors: John L. Howland, B.A., Whitman College; M.A., Boston; Ph.D., Stanford Kathe Callahan, B.A., Montclair; M.P.A., Ph.D., Rutgers Jun Li, B.S., Tongii (China); M.F.A., Massachusetts College of Art Suzanne J. Piotrowski, B.S., James Madison; M.P.A., Delaware; Ph.D., American Timothy F. Raphael, B.A., Wesleyan; M.A., Ph.D., Northwestern Byron E. Price, B.S., Texas Southern; M.B.A, Oklahoma City; M.P.A., Texas Southern; Ph.D., Mississippi State

143 Arch 252. HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE II (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Arch 251. Consortium with Survey of the social, political, technological, functional, and aes- thetic concerns of architecture and urban forms from their earliest beginnings through the Middle Ages around the Mediterranean New Jersey Institute basin and Western Europe.

Arch 381. HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE III (3-0-3) of Technology Prerequisite: Arch 252. A continuation of Arch 251. Covers the period from the 15th cen- tury to 1900. Among it emphases are theoretical debates, technological developments, and the impact of the industrial revolution and modernity on architecture and urban forms. While the focus is on Western Europe and America, case studies from Adjacent to the Newark campus of Rutgers is New Jersey other contexts also are introduced. Institute of Technology (NJIT), which has a student enrollment of approximately 8,800. Rutgers–Newark Arch 382. HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE IV (3-0-3) and NJIT enjoy an exceptionally close and productive Prerequisite: Arch 381. The last in the sequence of history surveys, this course covers the consortial relationship within the thriving University architecture of the 20th century. Issues discussed include reactions Heights section of Newark. Each year the two universities and responses to modernism, reevaluations of history, universalism cosponsor a common season of theatrical productions, a and regionalism, and utopias and anti-utopias. Focus is on multicultural street fair (World Week), a joint program of European and American architecture; developments in other parts honors colloquia, and a variety of other cultural and social of the world also are introduced. activities. Rutgers–Newark students have library privileges at the Robert W. Van Houten Library of NJIT. They also may Arch 403. THE AMERICAN HOME AND HOUSEHOLD I (3-0-3) enrich their educational experiences by enrolling in NJIT Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing. A cultural, architectural analysis of American homes and households courses in areas not offered at Rutgers–Newark. NJIT throughout history. Included are the Puritan society and colonial courses are regularly listed in the Rutgers–Newark schedul- home, Victorian home and family, frontier homestead, 19th century ing bulletin in order to facilitate the cross-registration utopian communes, immigrants, the working-class poor and urban process. Joint or cooperative degree programs now exist in tenements, war housing, and suburban homes. Students explore the several graduate and undergraduate fields, including the meaning, use, and design of each domestic setting from the point of bachelor’s programs in applied physics, biology, computer view of society, the family, and the individual, considering differ- science, environmental science, geoscience engineering, ences based on race, sex, and class. history, information systems, and science, technology, and Arch 404. THE AMERICAN HOME AND HOUSEHOLD II (3-0-3) society (STS). As a result of this consortial relationship, the Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing. opportunities available to students at both schools are Analyzes the architecture of 20th-century American homes and greatly enhanced. households, hotels, apartment houses, war housing, suburban In the disciplines of art and design, computer science, homes, public projects, collectives, communes, self-help housing, engineering, environmental sciences, history, philosophy, and housing concepts for the future. Psychological, sociological, physics, and theater, the NJIT courses listed in this chapter and cultural perspectives are considered in so for as they affect are available to Rutgers–Newark students who have the architecture of the home. appropriate prerequisite preparation. Science, technology, and society, a collaborative program between Rutgers– Arch 530. METHODOLOGIES OF ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY, THEORY, AND CRITICISM (3-0-3) Newark and NJIT, provides students in the Newark College Prerequisite: Arch 382. of Arts and Sciences full access to the wide array of NJIT A seminar examining the salient methodologies of architectural courses listed. Additionally, with appropriate departmental history, theory, and criticism. Structured around a series of critical permission, undergraduate students also may take advan- texts, with each set of core readings intended to provide a basis tage of numerous other NJIT course offerings, which are for analyzing and assessing the approach in question. listed in Rutgers’ fall or spring term Schedule of Classes. Arch 531A. HISTORY OF RENAISSANCE ARCHITECTURE (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Arch 382. An examination of the development of Renaissance architecture and COURSES urban design in Italy and elsewhere in Europe. The reemergence of the classical tradition is considered within the context of social, The numbers after each course title (e.g., 3-0-3) represent the political, and economic developments, as well as formal intentions. recitation hours, laboratory hours, and credits, respectively. Arch 531B. HISTORY OF BAROQUE ARCHITECTURE (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Arch 382. Art and Design (NJIT) An investigation of architectural development from the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe and Latin America, including considera- Offered by the New Jersey School of Architecture. tion of stylistic variations, social and political factors, and trends in garden and urban design. Arch 251. HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE I (3-0-3) Introduction to architectural history, theory, and design; provides a Arch 531C. HISTORY OF MODERN ARCHITECTURE (3-0-3) conceptual framework for looking at the built environment based on Prerequisite: Arch 382. the critical study of selected historical and contemporary buildings A study of major tendencies of architectural theory and practice presented in class and documented in readings. from the mid-19th to the mid-20th centuries. Formal and stylistic transformation is considered in relation to theoretical intentions, as well as social, cultural, and technical developments.

144 New Jersey Institute of Technology COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE

Arch 531D. HISTORY OF AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE (3-0-3) CIS 213. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER SCIENCE (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Arch 382. Prerequisite: 100-level GUR course in CIS. Designed for students not majoring An investigation of the guiding ideals and dominant stylistic in computer science. Students receiving degree credit for CIS 213 cannot receive trends in American architecture and planning from colonial times degree credit for CIS 113. to the mid-20th century. Critical shifts in conception and scope of Covers the study of the representation of data, its structures, and architectural production considered in relation to the prevailing its algorithms. Programming topics in Pascal and assembly lan- cultural, socioeconomic, and technical contexts out of which guage are included. they evolved. CIS 231. MACHINE AND ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE Arch 531E. HISTORY OF NON-WESTERN ARCHITECTURE (3-0-3) PROGRAMMING (3-1-3) Prerequisite: Arch 382. Prerequisites: CIS 113 or 213 or completion of a required 100-level GUR course An examination of major architectural traditions of China, Japan, in CIS, plus an approved CIS 105. Degree credit not given for both this course Southeastern Asia, India, and the Middle East. Each area is consid- and CIS 510. ered with reference to a conceptual, iconographic, and stylistic Fundamentals of machine organization and machine language pro- paradigm that evolved from a particular historical context. gramming. Representation of computer instructions and data in machine, assembly, and macroassembly languages together with intensive practice in formulating programming, running, Computer and Information Science (NJIT) and debugging programs for both numerical and logical problems. Offered by the Department of Computer and Assemblers and loaders are discussed. Information Science. CIS 251. COMPUTER ORGANIZATION (3-0-3) Prerequisite: CIS 113. CIS 105. COMPUTER PROGRAMMING (1-1-1) An introduction to computer system structure and organization. Prerequisite: 100-level GUR (General University Requirements) course in CIS. Topics include representation of information, circuit analysis May be repeated for credit when a different language is used. Students may and design, register-transfer level, processor architecture, and repeat CIS 105 with different, department-approved languages and may combine three 1-credit courses (including CIS 305) to be used as a technical elective in a input/output. CIS degree program. For students taking a minor in CIS or changing to a CIS major, a combination of an approved CIS 105 and CIS 101 may be substituted CIS 265. INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND PRODUCTIVITY TOOLWARE (3-0-3) for C1S 113. Prerequisite: 100-level GUR course in computer science. Details of programming in one particular computer language. Information systems is the study of how organizations use Problems are coded and run on a computer. Languages include information technology. This course provides an overview of the ADA, APL, C, C++, FORTRAN, LISP, Pascal, PROLOG, or others. information systems discipline, the role of information systems in organizations, and the changing nature of information technology. CIS 113. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER SCIENCE I (3-1-3) Computer tools for analysis and presentation are used. Corequisite: Open only to science and liberal arts majors. CIS majors should enroll in CIS 113. Students receiving degree credit for CIS 113 cannot reveive CIS 270. MULTIMEDIA INFORMATION SYSTEMS (3-0-3) degree credit for CIS 213. Prerequisites: CIS 113 or completion of a required 100-level GUR course in CIS, Fundamentals of computer science introduced, with emphasis plus an approved CIS 105. on programming methodology and problem solving. Topics Mulitimedia combines text, graphics, sound, video, and animation in include basic concepts of computer systems, software engineering, a single application. Preparation for creating multimedia information algorithm design, programming languages and data abstraction, systems and understanding issues involving technology, design, and with applications. A high-level language (such as Pascal, C, etc.) is effectiveness of multimedia applications. Programming techniques fully discussed and serves as the vehicle to illustrate many of the for integrating video, sound, animation, and graphics. Design concepts. C++ is used. strategies for multimedia information systems.

CIS 114. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER SCIENCE II (3-1-3) CIS 280. PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE CONCEPTS (3-0-3) Prerequisites: CIS 113 or completion of a required 100-level GUR course in CIS, Prerequisite: CIS 114. plus an approved CIS 105. Students reveiving degree credit for CIS 114 cannot Conceptual study of programming language syntax, semantics, receive degree credit for CIS 375 or CIS 505. and implementation. Course covers language definition structure, A study of advanced programming topics with logical structures data types and structures, control structures and data flow, of data, their physical representation, design and analysis of com- run-time consideration, and interpretative languages. puter algorithms operating on the structures, and techniques for program development and debugging. Covers program specifica- CIS 332. PRINCIPLES OF OPERATING SYSTEMS (3-0-3) tions, correctness and efficiency, data abstraction, basic aspects of Prerequisite: CIS 114. simple data structures, internal searching and sorting, recursion, Organization of operating systems covering structure, process and string processing. Algorithmic analysis is also discussed. management, and scheduling; interaction of concurrent processes; interrupts; I/O, device handling; memory and virtual memory CIS 150. WEB AUTHORING AND DEVELOPMENT (2-2-3) management; and file management. Designed for high school students, this course introduces technolo- gies and techniques of the World Wide Web. Covers basic issues of CIS 333. INTRODUCTION TO UNIX OPERATING SYSTEMS (3-0-3) design and HTML coding (the basic language of web develop- Prerequisites: CIS 332 or equivalent and knowledge of C language. ment), including discussions on incorporating graphics, frames, Covers the UNIX system kernel, including initialization, scheduling, and tables into pages. Concepts of TCP/IP, HTTP protocols, web context switching, process management, memory management, architectures, and MIME types are introduced. MS FrontPage and device management, and the file system. Also includes the organiza- Net Object Fusion. tion of shells, editors, utilities, and programming tools of the UNIX operating system. CIS 151. ADVANCED WEB DEVELOPMENT AND SITE MANAGEMENT (2-2-3) Prerequisites: Knowledge of Windows, experience with any programming language, the Internet, and HTML. Designed for high school students, this course introduces advanced technologies and techniques of the Internet and the web. Covers the use of Internet development tools, the use of server scripts, CGI and non-CGI related solutions to database access, server configuration, Internet protocols (IP), proxy servers, secu- rity issues, and digital commerce.

145 New Jersey Institute of Technology COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE

CIS 335. DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHM DESIGN (3-0-3) CIS 381. OBJECT-ORIENTED SOFTWARE SYSTEMS DESIGN (3-0-3) Prerequisites: CIS 113 or completion of a required 100-level GUR course in CIS, Prerequisite: CIS 280. plus an approved CIS 105. Students who receive credit for CIS 335 cannot Object-oriented methodology for software development. This receive credit for CIS 114 or CIS 505. methodology offers a way of thinking abstractly about a problem A study of advanced programming topics dealing with logical struc- using real world concepts rather than procedures and flow charts. tures of data, their hardware representation, and the design and Software developed with object-orientation tends to enhance the analysis of computer algorithms operating on the structures. This reusability, extensibility, and robustness of the code. Analysis, course, the first of a two-course sequence, concentrates on data design, and implementation of object-orientation software systems structures: primitive types, stacks, queues, arrays, sets, linked lists, in the context of software engineering. Software projects developed trees, and graphs. Also covered are some basic operations using data using object-oriented programming language (e.g., C++, Smalltalk). structures including sorting, searching, and memory management. CIS 390. REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND SYSTEMS DESIGN (3-0-3) CIS 341. INTRODUCTION TO LOGIC AND AUTOMATA (3-0-3) Prerequisite: CIS 114. Prerequisites: Completion of a 100-level GUR course in CIS; Math 226. Study of the information systems development life cycle, from the Introduction to logic and formal grammars. Theoretical models initial stages of information requirements analysis and determina- such as finite state machines, push-down stack machines, tion to the ultimate activities involving systems design. Theory, and Turing machines are developed and related to issues in pro- methodologies, and strategies for information requirements gramming language theory. analysis, including the assessment of transactions and decisions, fact-finding methodologies, structured analysis development CIS 350. COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY (3-0-3) tools, strategies of prototype development, and an overview of Prerequisites: Completion of a 100-level GUR course in CIS; one basic SS course; computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tools. Theory, HSS 101. Co-listed as STS 350. methodologies, and strategies for systems design, including design Examines the historical evolution of computer and information of user-interfaces, particularly menu-driven and keyword dialogue systems and explores their implications in the home, business, strategies, and issues in the proper design of computer output. government, medicine, and education. Topics include automation and job impact, privacy, and legal and ethical issues. CIS 408. CRYPTOGRAPHY AND INTERNET SECURITY (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Math 226. Students receiving credits for CIS 408 may not enroll in CIS 352. PARALLEL COMPUTERS AND PROGRAMMING (3-0-3) CIS 608. Prerequisites: CIS 251 or CoE 252, CIS 332. Security requirements for telecommunication over the Internet and Introduction to parallel computers and parallel programming. other communication networks, various conventional and public- General structures and design techniques of parallel computers key encryption protocols, digital encryption standard, RSA and are described. Programming paradigms and algorithm design ElGamal cryptographic systems, digital signature algorithm and considerations for parallel processors will be discussed. analysis of its cryptoimmunity, and access-sharing schemes.

CIS 353. ADVANCED COMPUTER ORGANIZATION (3-0-3) CIS 421. NUMERICAL ALGORITHMS (3-0-3) Prerequisite: CIS 251 or instructor-approved equivalent. Prerequisite: Completion of a 100-level GUR course in CIS. Corequisite: Math 222. Emphasis on the basic design principles of various components Fundamentals of numerical methods, including discussion of errors, in a computer, as well as how the components are organized to interpolation and approximation, linear systems of equations, solu- build a computer. Topics include design methodology, arithmetic tion of nonlinear equations, and numerical solution of ordinary and logic unit design, control unit design, memory hierarchy, differential equations. Emphasis on algorithmic approach and memory system design, input and output devices, peripheral efficient use of computers. devices, and interfacing computers using software. A software simulation package is used to help the learning process. By the end CIS 431. DATABASE SYSTEM DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT (3-0-3) of the term, students will have built a simulated computer. Prerequisite: CIS 114 or equivalent. Database system architecture; data modeling using the semantic CIS 365. COMPUTER APPLICATIONS TO COMMERCIAL PROBLEMS (3-0-3) object and entity-relationship model; storage of databases; the hier- Prerequisites: CIS 280 or 114 and knowledge of COBOL. archical, network, and relational data models; formal and commer- The design and implementation of commercially oriented computer cial query languages; functional dependencies and normalization systems. Emphasis is placed on modern computers as a tool for for relational database design; relation decomposition; concurrency solving business problems. The COBOL programming language control and transactions management. Student projects involve the will be extensively studied and utilized in developing the pro- use of a DBMS package. gramming techniques for the solution of these problems. CIS 432. ADVANCED OPERATING SYSTEMS (3-0-3) CIS 370. INTRODUCTION TO ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (3-0-3) Prerequisites: CIS 251, 332. Prerequisites: CIS 114, Math 226. Survey of the design and implementation of distributed operating Exploration of concepts, approaches, and techniques of artificial systems, both by introducing basic concepts and considering intelligence. Emphasizes both underlying theory and applications. examples of current systems. Topics include communication, syn- Topics include knowledge representation, parsing language, search, chronization, processor allocation, and distributed file systems. logic, adduction, uncertainty, and learning. LISP and Prolog pro- gramming languages used extensively. Students are required to do CIS 435. ADVANCED DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHM DESIGN programming assignments, complete a programming term project, (3-0-3) and review case studies. Prerequisite: CIS 114. Advanced topics in data structures and algorithms, including CIS 375. APPLICATIONS DEVELOPMENT FOR THE WORLD mathematical induction, analysis and complexity of algorithms, WIDE WEB (3-0-3) and algorithms involving sequences, sets, and graphs, such as Prerequisite: CIS 114. searching, sorting, order statistics, sequence comparisons, and A state-of-the-art computer programming language/environment, graph traversals. Optional topics include geometric, algebraic, and such as Java and related tools, is studied and used as a vehicle numeric algorithms. to build applications that involve graphical user-interfaces, simple graphics, multithreading, images, animation, audio, database con- nectivity, remote objects, and networking.

146 New Jersey Institute of Technology ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

CIS 438. INTERACTIVE COMPUTER GRAPHICS (3-0-3) CIS 478. SOFTWARE TOOLS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS (3-0-3) Prerequisites: Completion of a 100-level course in CIS; knowledge of Pascal or C. Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing, permission of instructor. Introduces fundamental concepts of interactive graphics oriented Students interact directly with industry and solve actual problems toward computer-aided design systems used in engineering, archi- using various information-systems software tools. At the beginning tecture, and manufacturing. Topics include computer data struc- of the term, company representatives present actual problems they tures for representation of two- and three-dimensional objects and are facing, and the students work in groups to develop a solution, algorithms for definition, modification, and display of these objects which they present at the end of the term. Presentation skills, in applications. Discussion of special topics in interactive graphics. working in groups, and using software tools for problem solving are stressed. CIS 447. HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERFACES (3-0-3) Prerequisite: CIS 390. CIS 480. THEORY OF LANGUAGES (3-0-3) Design and evaluation of the human-computer interface in inter- Prerequisites: CIS 280, 341. active computer systems. Topics include approaches to interface Formal treatment of programming language translation and com- design such as menus, commands, direct manipulation; screen lay- piler design concepts. Emphasis on theoretical aspects of parsing out strategies; metaphor models; models of human information context-free languages, translation specifications, and machine- process; evaluation approaches such as protocol for analysis, inter- independent code optimization. A programming project to demon- active monitoring, use of surveys; and requirements for documen- strate the concepts covered in the course is required in addition to tation and help. Students are expected to design interface mockups class work and examinations. and evaluate them. CIS 485. SPECIAL TOPICS IN COMPUTER SCIENCE I (3) CIS 451. DATA COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKS (3-0-3) Prerequisites: Junior standing and/or departmental approval. Prerequisite: CIS 114. The study of new and/or advanced topics in an area of computer Fundamental concepts in data communications. Topics include science not regularly covered in any other CIS course. The precise circuit and packet switching, layered network architecture, ISO topics to be covered, along with prerequisites, are announced in network protocols, performance analysis of data communication the term prior to the offering of the course. A student may systems, flow control and alternate routing strategies and algo- register for no more than two terms of special topics courses. rithms, various types of networks and their interconnections, net- work security and privacy. Additional topics include systems CIS 486. SPECIAL TOPICS IN COMPUTER SCIENCE II (3) analysis and design, traffic engineering, planning and forecasting Prerequisites: Same as for CIS 485. methodologies as applied to data communication networks. A continuation of CIS 485.

CIS 453. MICROCOMPUTERS AND APPLICATIONS (3-0-3) CIS 490. GUIDED DESIGN IN SOFTWARE ENGINEERING (3-0-3) Prerequisite: CIS 231. Prerequisite: Senior standing or departmental approval. Basic principles of microprocessors and their support modules: Focus on the methodology for developing software systems. memory, serial, and parallel interfaces. Focus on software system Methods and techniques for functional requirements analysis and design for control by microcomputers. Individual instructor- specifications, design, coding, testing and proving, integration, and assigned exercises and one student-designed project. maintenance discussed. Students prepare a proposal for a project, which includes its functional specifications and preliminary design. CIS 455. COMPUTER SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Completion of a 100-level GUR course in CIS. CIS 491. COMPUTER SCIENCE PROJECT (3-0-3) Overview of computing centers and their organization for accom- Prerequisites: CIS 490, senior standing, and project proposal approval. plishing specific objectives. Includes a classification of systems, Integration of knowledge and skills gained in previous computer analysis of cost and size, layout of equipment, methods of accessing science work into an individual research project. The project investi- computer facilities, equipment selection, and facilities evaluation. gates current literature and computer implementation of a part of a large system or the whole of a small system, consonant with the CIS 456. OPEN SYSTEMS NETWORKING (3-0-3) student’s direction of study. To register, students must have a writ- Prerequisite: CIS 114. ten project proposal approved by their faculty adviser. The proposal Introduction to internetworking, including in-depth study of the must be submitted and approved in the prior term, usually the architecture of network interconnections, the Internet services, third week of November or April. and the protocols needed to provide these services. Topics include architecture of interconnected networks, Internet addresses and the CIS 492. INFORMATION SYSTEMS PROJECT (3-0-3) address resolution problem, Internet protocols, the domain name Prerequisites: CIS 465, senior standing, and, in a prior term, project proposal system, the socket interface, the client-server model of interaction, approved by the faculty adviser. the OSI transport and application support protocols, and the Integration of knowledge and skills gained in previous information TCP/IP application protocols. systems courses into an individual research project. The project entails investigation of current literature and the design, imple- CIS 461. SYSTEMS SIMULATION (3-0-3) mentation, and evaluation of an information system. Prerequisites: Completion of a 100-level GUR course in CIS; Math 333. Introduction to computer simulation as an algorithmic problem- Environmental Sciences (NJIT) solving technique. Includes discrete simulation models, elementary theory, stochastic processes, use of simulation languages, random Offered by the Department of Civil and Environmental number generators, simulation of probabilistic processes, design Engineering and the Department of Engineering Technology. of simulation experiments, validation of models, queuing systems, See also under Science, Technology, and Society for the fol- and applications to the design and analysis of operational systems. lowing courses: STS 313, STS 360, STS 362, and STS 382. The GPSS language is studied in detail. SET 303. PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND AERIAL PHOTO CIS 465. ADVANCED INFORMATION SYSTEMS (3-0-3) INTERPRETATION (3-3-4) Prerequisite: CIS 431. Prerequisite: Junior standing. Design and programming concepts for automation of management Principles of photography, including the physical science of optics information systems. Organization of files and techniques for pro- as related to the use of aerial photos to engineering and land sur- cessing information based upon organizational requirements and veying projects. Includes the necessary mathematics of photogram- available hardware and software. Case studies. Advanced design metry and the process of designing and establishing the required strategies for information systems are presented and analyzed. data for proper acquisition of photogrammetric information. Preparation of a proposal for information systems project, includ- ing its functional specifications and preliminary design is required.

147 New Jersey Institute of Technology GEOSCIENCE ENGINEERING

SET 307. BOUNDARIES AND ADJACENT PROPERTIES (3-3-4) FED 101C. FUNDAMENTALS OF ENGINEERING DESIGN, COMPUTER- Prerequisite: Junior standing. AIDED DESIGN/GRAPHICS COMPONENT (0-2.25-1) Legal principles regarding boundaries and the constructive solu- Corequisite: HSS 100 (spring) or HSS 101 (fall). tions of the problems of boundary surveying by a consideration of Technical graphics and the computer as a technical drawing tool. deed descriptions and examples of their application to surveying. Introduces projections and multiview drawings and visualization. Discuss geometry commonly used in engineering design graphics, CE 341. SOIL MECHANICS (3-0-3) orthographic projections, dimensioning techniques, tolerancing Prerequisites: Mech 237 and 237A or equivalent. Corequisite: CE 341A. and introduction to auxiliary and sectional views. Apply software A study of soil types and properties is made with the objective of program pro/ENGINEER to various problems. Interdisciplinary developing a basic understanding of soil behavior. The methods course coordinated by the Office of the Dean, First-Year Studies, of subsurface investigation and compaction are presented. and the Office of the Dean, Newark College of Engineering. Fundamentals pertaining to permeability, seepage, consolidation, and shear strength are introduced; settlement analysis presented. FED 101D. FUNDAMENTALS OF ENGINEERING DESIGN, DESIGN Lab must be taken concurrently. COMPONENT (0-2.25-1) Corequisite: HSS 100 (spring) or HSS 101 (fall). CE 341A. SOIL MECHANICS LABORATORY (0-3-1) Interdisciplinary teams work on open-ended engineering projects. Corequisite: CE 341. Modules introduce real engineering problems from chemical, civil, Students perform basic experiments in soil mechanics. electrical, industrial, mechanical, environmental, biomedical, manufacturing engineering, and optical science and engineering. ENE 262. INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL Covers product design and development, processes, manufacturing, ENGINEERING (3-0-3) measurements. Interdisciplinary course coordinated by the Office Prerequisites: Chem 126, Math 112, and Phys 121. of the Dean, Freshman Studies, and the Office of the Dean, Newark Introduction to the integrated engineering, design, and manage- College of Engineering. ment concepts of environmental facilities. Topics include environ- mental regulations and standards, environmental parameters, mass Mech 235. STATICS (3-0-3) balance and natural systems, water quality management, water Prerequisites: Phys 111, Math 112. and wastewater treatment, air pollution, noise pollution, and solid Provides an understanding of equilibrium of particles and rigid and hazardous waste management. Presentations of written bodies subject to concentrated and distributed forces. reports required. Mech 236. DYNAMICS (2-0-2) ENE 360. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Mech 235 (or Mech 234 for EE, CoE, IE, ME majors). Prerequisites: EnE 262 and junior standing. Provides an understanding of the mathematics of the motion of Training in the methods used for water pollution control. particles and rigid bodies, and of the relation of forces and motion Topics include the chemical, physical, and biological processes of particles. that occur in waste-treatment design and in receiving waters; modeling schemes to determine allowable loadings in various Mech 237. STRENGTH OF MATERIALS (3-0-3) bodies of water; and waste-treatment processes used for water Prerequisites: Mech 235, Math 112, or equivalents, and a working knowledge pollution control. of statics with emphasis on force equilibrium and free body diagrams. Provides an understanding of the kinds of stress and deformation ENE 361. ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS (3-0-3) and how to determine them in a wide range of simple, practical Prerequisites: EnE 262 and junior standing. structural problems, and an understanding of the mechanical Exposure to the area of air pollution control and solid- and behavior of materials under various load conditions. Lab should be radioactive-waste disposal. Topics include the chemistry of con- taken concurrently. taminated atmospheres; the influence on meteorological conditions of dispersion of pollutants; abatement processes used in the control Mech 237A. STRENGTH OF MATERIALS LABORATORY (0-3-1) of emissions; classification and nature of solid waste; and solid Corequisite: Mech 237. Required for, and open only to, civil engineering majors. waste disposal techniques; sources and methods for the disposal Basic experiments in strength of materials. of radioactive contaminents; and related health effects. CE 200B. SURVEYING LABORATORY (0-3-1) SET 407. BOUNDARY LINE ANALYSIS (3-3-4) For geoscience engineering majors. Prerequisite: SET 307. Field exercises using survey instruments, including tapes, levels, Develops the analytical synthesis of real-property law, land- theodolites, and total stations. Covers principles of topographic surveying procedures, and scenario development compatible with mapping, traverses, triangulation, and computer data reduction. current case law decisions for the development of most probable scenarios of boundary location for the court’s consideration. CE 311. CO-OP WORK EXPERIENCE I (3 ADDITIVE CREDITS) Prerequisites: Completion of the sophomore year, departmental approval, and SET 420. LAND INFORMATION SYSTEMS (2-2-3) permission of the Office of Cooperative Education and Internships. Prerequisite: Course in CADD or permission of instructor. Students gain major-related work experience and reinforcement of Topics include the function and design of multipurpose cadastre their academic program. Work assignments facilitated and systems, the components of a digital Geographical/Land approved by the co-op office. Mandatory participation in seminars Information System (GIS/LIS), and an overview on design, and completion of a report. implementation, and evaluation problems of LIS. CE 320. FLUID MECHANICS (4-0-4) Prerequisites: Math 211, Mech 235. Corequisite: Mech 236. Geoscience Engineering (NJIT) Fundamental laws relating to the static and dynamic behavior of Offered by the Department of Civil and fluids. Emphasis on applications dealing with the flow of water and Environmental Engineering. other incompressible fluids. These include flow in pipe systems and natural channels.

CE 321. WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING (3-0-3) Prerequisites: CE 200, 200A, 260. Corequisite: Math 225. Training in methods of developing water supplies and the means to treat said supplies for consumptive use. Hydrologic techniques such as surface and groundwater yield, hydrograph and routing analyses, and probabilistic methods related to hydrologic studies explored.

148 New Jersey Institute of Technology PHILOSOPHY

CE 322. HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING (3-0-3) OPSE 402. HIGH POWER LASER AND PHOTONICS Prerequisites: CE 320, 321. APPLICATIONS (3-0-3) Provides the tools required to design water distribution systems, Prerequisite: Phys 121. storm drains, and sanitary sewers. Various hydrologic and Advanced combined laboratory and lecture for engineering, com- hydraulic techniques examined. puter science, and science majors with junior or senior standing. Photonics and higher power laser applications. Topics include CE 332. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS (3-0-3) Maxwell’s equations, principles of lasers, electro-optics, nonlinear Prerequisites: Mech 237, 237A, CE 260, as well as a working knowledge of optics, absorption and transmission of light, bio-optics, fiber-optic free body diagrams, equilibrium conditions for force systems and moments. communications, chemiluminescence, scattering from periodic sur- Methods of analyzing determinate and indeterminate beams, faces and colloids, sensors. Topics and experiments change on a frames, and trusses encountered in practice. term basis depending on interests of enrolled students.

CE 341. SOIL MECHANICS (3-0-3) Prerequisites: Mech 237 and 237A, or equivalent. Corequisite: CE 341A. Philosophy (NJIT) Study of soil types and properties, to develop a basic understand- Offered by the Department of Humanities and ing of soil behavior. Methods of subsurface investigation and Social Sciences. compaction presented. Fundamentals pertaining to permeability, seepage, consolidation, and shear strength introduced. Settlement Phil 331. PROBLEMS IN PHILOSOPHY (3-0-3) analysis also is presented. Lab must be taken concurrently. Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. CE 341A. SOIL MECHANICS LABORATORY (0-3-1) An examination of problems of a social, ethical, aesthetic, religious, Corequisite: CE 341. and scientific nature, and a study of the related principles and meth- Students perform basic experiments in soil mechanics. ods of philosophy. Readings are chosen from a wide range of periods and schools from the Greeks to the present, with some application of CE 443. FOUNDATION DESIGN (3-0-3) philosophical analysis to individual and societal problems. Prerequisites: CE 341, 341A. Site investigation, selection of foundation types and basis for Phil 333. MORAL PHILOSOPHY (3-0-3) design, allowable loads, and permissible settlements of shallow Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, and deep foundations. Computations of earth pressure and design 212, 213, or their equivalents. of retaining walls. A critical discussion of the history and fundamental elements of ethical thought. Examines topics such as the basic ethical theories, CE 494. CIVIL ENGINEERING DESIGN I (3-0-3) the nature of right and wrong, the significance of moral choice, Prerequisite: Senior standing in civil engineering. the structure of the moral life, and the place of reason in ethics. Simulates the submission and acceptance process normally associ- Readings from both classical and modern philosophers. ated with the initial design phases for a civil engineering project. Familiarizes students with the preparation of sketch plats, prelimi- Phil 334. ENGINEERING ETHICS AND TECHNOLOGICAL PRACTICE: nary engineering design, and a related environmental assessment. PHILOSOPHICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ENGINEERING (3-0-3) Requirements include written submittals and oral presentations in Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, defense of the project. 212, 213, or their equivalents. A philosophical examination of the nature of engineering practice CE 495. CIVIL ENGINEERING DESIGN II (3-0-3) and applied technology. Considers such questions as: “How do Prerequisite: Senior standing in civil engineering. the societal functions of engineers and the practical application Provides students with the type of design experience they would of technologies relate to basic moral and intellectual values?” receive if engaged in civil and environmental engineering design “What moral obligations are implied by the uses of technology?” practice. Students can select from the following design areas: struc- “What are the ethical duties of engineers in the practice of their tures, geotechnical engineering, transportation and planning, and careers?” “How are technological practice and engineering related sanitary and environmental engineering. to questions about knowledge and reality?”

Phil 337. WORLD RELIGIONS (3-0-3) Optical Science and Engineering (NJIT) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. Offered by the physics departments of NJIT and An introduction to five world religions that make strong claims Rutgers–Newark; the Department of Electrical and to be in some sense universal: Hinduism, Judaism, Buddhism, Computer Engineering; and the Department of Chemical Christianity, and Islam, with special attention to their impact Engineering, Chemistry, and Environmental Science. on contemporary politics, gender, economics, and culture. Study of selected scriptures, major customs, representative figures, and OPSE 301. INTRODUCTION TO OPTICAL SCIENCE AND one or two works of art from each religious tradition. ENGINEERING (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Phys 121. Phil 350. REPRESENTATIVE PHILOSOPHIES (3-0-3) Laboratory and lecture. For applied physics, engineering, computer Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, science, or biology majors. Introduces optics and photonics principles 212, 213, or their equivalents. with their elementary applications. Topics include speed at light, The ideas of a few great thinkers, from a variety of historical periods. reflection, refraction, geometric optics, interference and interferom- Shows at firsthand how these philosophers accelerated intellectual etry, polarization, dispersion, birefringence, fiber optics, diffraction, progress and how their work may contribute to the solution of introduction to spectroscopy and ray tracing. modern problems.

OPSE 310. VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION (2-3-3) Phil 355. THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE (3-0-3) Prerequisites: 3-credit 100-level CIS programming course (preferably C or C++). Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, For engineering, computer science, and science majors. Covers 212, 213, or their equivalents. the basics of virtual instrumentation, including use of Institute of An investigation into the foundations and implications of modern Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) GPIB, RS232 interfaces, science, with special emphasis on the influence of philosophy on and data acquisition boards. Interface a computer to various scientific thought, and on philosophic questions. instruments for data acquisition and instrument control using a state-of-the-art software platform such as National Instrument’s LABVIEW. Emphasis is on the practical aspects of interfacing a computer to various instruments, including timing issues, real-time data acquisition and instrument control, instrument status, and acquisition speed. 149 New Jersey Institute of Technology PHYSICS

Physics (NJIT) Phys 430. CLASSICAL MECHANICS I (3-0-3) Prerequisites: Phys 233 or 234 or 235 or 231H; Math 222. 21&62:750:361 may Offered by the physics departments of NJIT and be substituted for this course. Rutgers–Newark. Newtonian mechanics of particles and systems. Lagrange’s and Hamilton’s approaches. Continuous systems. Phys 202. INTRODUCTORY ASTRONOMY AND COSMOLOGY (3-0-3) A nonmathematical presentation of contemporary views of the Phys 431. CLASSICAL MECHANICS II (3-0-3) origin, evolution, and structure of the solar system, stars, galaxies, Prerequisite: Phys 430. 21&62:750:362 may be substituted for this course. and the universe. Special topics include neutron stars, black holes, Continuation of Phys 430. Theory of small oscillations and gravitationally strange objects, and the “Big Bang.” mechanical waves. Rigid bodies. Topics include stability, lineariza- tion methods, forced vibrators and perturbation theory, Phys 202A. ASTRONOMY AND COSMOLOGY LABORATORY (0-2-1) fluids, and mechanics of continuous media. Corequisite: Phys 202. Demonstration of physical principles applicable to astronomy. Phys 432. ELECTROMAGNETISM I (3-0-3) Use of telescope for lunar, solar, and planetary observations. Prerequisites: Physics III, Math 222. Electrostatics and magnetostatics, Maxwell’s equations with Phys 203. THE EARTH IN SPACE (3-0-3) applications, and electrodynamics. Introduces fundamental phenomena, such as plate tectonics, ero- sion, volcanism, and glaciation. Studies interaction between the Phys 433. ELECTROMAGNETISM II (3-0-3) earth’s four major reservoirs: atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, Prerequisite: Phys 432. and solid earth. Investigates the dependence of the earth on the Continuation of Phys 432. Maxwell’s equations with applications sun and the effect of the moon on the earth. Extends study of earth and electrodynamics. to other planets in solar system. Phys 441. MODERN PHYSICS (3-0-3) Prerequisites: Physics III, Math 222. Phys 203A. THE EARTH IN SPACE LABORATORY (0-2-1) Corequisite: Phys 203. Topics include wave-particle duality; wave mechanics; two-state Optional laboratory course associated with Phys 203. quantum systems; the motion of an electron in periodic lattice; the band theory of solids; electrical, thermal, and magnetic properties of solids; and plasmas and superfluid systems. Phys 234. PHYSICS III (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Phys 121 or Phys 121H. Elements of simple harmonic motion, wave motion, and geometric Phys 442. INTRODUCTION TO QUANTUM MECHANICS (3-0-3) and physical optics considered. The wave and particle duality of Prerequisites: Physics III, Math 222. 21&62:750:404 may be substituted for this course. nature emphasized. Examination of important experiments and theo- Wave-particle duality, the Schrödinger and Heisenberg formulations ries that led to modern concepts of matter and radiation. Conservation of quantum mechanics. The hydrogen atom, perturbation theory, laws broadened to include the equivalence of mass and energy. and concepts of degeneracy, composite states, and general properties of eigenfunctions. Phys 310. INTRODUCTION TO ATOMIC AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS (3-0-3) Prerequisites: Physics III, Math 222. 21&62:750:403 may be substituted for this course. Phys 443. MODERN OPTICS (3-0-3) Selected topics in atomic physics including the Pauli Exclusion Prerequisites: Physics III, Math 222. Principle and the Atomic Shell Model. In nuclear physics, the Electromagnetic theory of light, interference, diffraction, polarization, two-body problem, nuclear models, and alpha, beta, and gamma absorption, double refraction, scattering, dispersion, aberration, and an radiation studied. Accelerators and nuclear detectors also studied. introduction to quantum optics. Other topics include holography, lasers, information retrieval, spatial filtering, and character recognition. Phys 320. ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS I (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Phys 103 or 121 or 121H. Phys 444. FLUID AND PLASMA DYNAMICS (3-0-3) Quantitative introduction to the astronomy of the sun, earth, and Prerequisites: Physics III, Math 222. solar system, with emphasis on the physical principles involved. Basics of plasma physics covers the following, plasma parameters, Includes celestial mechanics, planetary atmospheres, and the single particle motions, plasma as fluid, waves, diffusion and resis- physics of comets, asteroids, and meteorites. tivity, equilibrium and instability, kinetic theory, nonlinear effects. Applications in three areas: controlled fusion, astrophysics, and interaction between light and plasma. Phys 321. ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS II (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Phys 320 or permission of instructor. Quantitative introduction to the astronomy of the stars, the galaxy, Phys 446. SOLID STATE PHYSICS (3-0-3) and cosmology, with emphasis on the physical principles involved. Corequisite: Phys 441 or 442. 21&62:750:406 may be substituted for this course. Includes stellar interiors, stellar evolution, galactic dynamics, large- Introduction to modern concepts of the solid state. Topics include scale structure and early history of the universe. crystal structure and diffraction, crystal binding and elastic proper- ties, thermal properties, dielectric phenomena, band theory of solids and Fermi surfaces, electrical conductors, semiconductors, Phys 322. OBSERVATIONAL ASTRONOMY (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Phys 320 or permission of instructor. magnetism, and superconductivity. Most class time is spent in an observatory perfoming observations of the sun, moon, planets, stars, stellar clusters, and galaxies. Phys 450. ADVANCED PHYSICS LABORATORY (0-4-2) Experimental projects include charting the skies, asterophotography Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. (film and CCD), measuring masses of planets, rotational period of Introduction to electrical measurements; instrumentation; theoreti- the sun, topography of the moon, and H-R diagrams of stellar clusters. cal and applied electronics, solid state electronics, and digital cir- cuitry; computer design; and experiments in modern physics. Phys 335. INTRODUCTORY THERMODYNAMICS (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Physics III. 21&62:750:315 may be substituted for this course. Phys 461. MATHEMATICAL METHODS OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS (3-0-3) Introductory thermodynamics, kinetic theory, statistical physics. Prerequisites: Phys 430, 432, 433. Topics include equations of state, the three laws of thermodynamics, Topics include vector and tensor analysis, matrix methods, com- reversible and irreversible processes. plex variables, Sturm-Liouville theory, special functions, Fourier series and integrals, integral equations, and numerical solutions of differential equations.

150 New Jersey Institute of Technology FACULTY

Phys 481. APPLIED SOLID STATE PHYSICS: MICROELECTRONICS I (3-0-3) Lit 384. AMERICAN MUSICAL THEATER (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Phys 446 or 456. Not to be taken if EE 463 has been taken. Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, Topics include physics of bipolar and field effect devices and 212, 213, or their equivalents. Phonon and optical spectra, unipolar devices, thermal and high Experience a unique American theatrical tradition. Special attention field properties of semiconductor devices. paid to contemporary productions.

Phys 482. APPLIED SOLID STATE PHYSICS: MICROELECTRONICS II (3-0-3) HSS 407. THEATER CAPSTONE SEMINAR (3-0-3) Prerequisite: Phys 446 or 456. Not to be taken if EE 463 has been taken. Prerequisites: Completion of the general university requirements in English Topics include large-scale integrated circuits, device characteristics, (3 credits), cultural history (6 credits), basic social science (6 credits), and either charge-coupled devices, LED and semiconductor lasers, photode- the Lit/Hist/Phil/STS (3 credits) or the open elective in humanities and social tectors, and electrical and optical properties of materials. science (3 credits). The remaining 300-level course may be taken as a corequisite of the seminar. Also see HSS 491H–HSS 499H. Honors students are not permitted to take this course to fulfill the capstone in HSS GUR. They choose Phys 485. COMPUTER MODELING OF APPLIED PHYSICS from HSS 491H–HSS 499H. PROBLEMS (3-0-3) Allows students the opportunity to work closely with an instructor Prerequisites: Physics III, Math 222. 21&62:750:461 may be substituted for in a specific area of the instructor’s expertise. Students required to this course. bring together interests and skills developed in previous courses, General computer programming modeling methods and techniques. and make in-depth oral and written presentations. A list of capstone Numerical solutions to integro-differential equations. Eigenvalues seminars is published each term in the course registration bulletin. problems. Application of computer-aided design and other packages.

Science, Technology, and Society (NJIT) NJIT FACULTY NCAS students with a major or minor in science, technol- ogy, and society will find a complete listing of courses in New Jersey School of Architecture (NJIT) the 2002–2003 online catalog at http://www.njit.edu/ecatalog. Dean: Urs P. Gauchat Rutgers–Newark students should consult the program Associate Dean: James E. Dyer coordinator for additional information about these courses. Undergraduate Program Director: Donald Wall Distinguished Professor: Theater and Dramatic Literature (NJIT) Michael Mostoller, B.S., B.Arch., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; M.Arch., Harvard Offered by the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences. Professors: Zeynep Celik, B.Arch., Istanbul Technical; M.Arch., Rice; Ph.D., California Thtr 311. LIVING THEATER (3-0-3) Antonio de Souza Santos, B.Arch., Cape Town; M.Arch., M.A., Pennsylvania Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, Karen A. Franck, B.A., Bennington College; Ph.D., CUNY 212, 213, or their equivalents. Urs P. Gauchat, Barch., Sydney; M.Arch., Harvard Using the resources of the NJIT and Rutgers theaters, students Glenn Goldman, B.A., Columbia; M.Arch., Harvard receive instruction in the elements of stage presentation: acting, Sanford R. Greenfield, B.Arch., M.Arch., Massachusetts Institute of Technology: design, theater history, and lighting and other technologies. Ed.M., Harvard David L. Hawk, B.Arch., Iowa State; M.Arch., M.City Planning, Ph.D., Lit 360. DRAMA (3-0-3) Pennsylvania Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, Peter Papdemetriou, A.B., Princeton; M.Arch., Yale 212, 213, or their equivalents. Leslie Weisman, B.F.A., Wayne State; M.A., Detroit Follows the development of play structure from folkloric origins Associate Professors: to contemporary theater. Emphasis on text, history of text develop- David Ewlwell, Jr., B.S., Yale; B.A., Cambridge; M.F.A., Princeton ment, and the changing purpose of theatrical presentations. Barry Jackson, B.Arch., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; M.Arch., California (Berkeley) Lit 361. 20TH-CENTURY AMERICAN DRAMA (3-0-3) Sandra V. Moore, B.A.Arch., Tuskegee Institue; M.Ed., Yale; Ed.D., Harvard Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, Anthony Schuman, B.A., Wesleyan; M.A., M.Arch., Columbia 212, 213, or their equivalents. Donald Wall, B.Arch., Manitoba; M.Arch., Cornell; D.Arch., Catholic Examines the development of 20th-century American Troy West, B.Arch., M.Arch., Carnegie Institute of Technology drama with emphasis on the ways, often experimental, in which Stephen M. Zdepski, B.Arch., Syracuse; M.Arch., Pennsylvania playwrights reflect the spirit of the times. Research Professor: Ervin L. Bales, B.S., South Carolina; M.S., Bradley; Ph.D., Illinois Lit 362. NON-WESTERN DRAMA (3-0-3) Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. Civil and Environmental Engineering (NJIT) Explores classical and contemporary theater and drama in China, Chairperson: John R. Schuring Japan, India, Africa, and the Middle East. Associate Chairperson: Hsin-Neng Hsieh Administrative Coordinator: Roberta Hartlaub Lit 363. ETHNIC AND MINORITY DRAMA (3-0-3) Distinguished Professor: Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, 212, 213, or their equivalents. William R. Spillers., P.E.; B.S., M.S., California (Berkeley); Ph.D., Columbia Using contemporary dramas as social, historical, and cultural Professors: artifacts, examines the experience of Latinos, Asian Americans, Sima Bagheri, B.S, Teheran; M.S., Illinois Institute of Technology; Ph.D., Wisconsin Native Americans, and African Americans. Eugene B. Bolub, P.E.; B.C.E., Cooper Union; M.S., Columbia; Ph.D., Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn Lit 364. MODERN CONTINENTAL AND BRITISH DRAMA (3-0-3) Paul C. Chan, B.Sc., Chu Hai College; M.Sc., Worcester Polytechnic Institute; Prerequisites: HSS 101, 202, or their equivalents; two from HSS 211, Ph.D., Texas A&M 212, 213, or their equivalents. Harold Detschman, P.E.; B.S.C.E, CUNY; M.S., Missouri; Ph.D., Northwestern An examination of some of the dramas from the late 19th and 20th Robert Dresnack, P.E.; B.S.C.E., City College of New York; M.S.C.E., Ph.D., New York centuries, with the purpose of gaining some understanding of how Joshua Greenfeld, B.A., Tel Aviv; M.S., Ph.D., Ohio State Hsin-Neg Hsieh, B.S. Cheng-Kung; M.S., Iown; Ph.D., Pittsburgh dramatists, in both subject matter and technique, reflect the spirit C.T. Thomas Hsu, P.E.; B.S.E., Cheng-Kung; M.S., College of Chinese Culture; of the times. Representative playwrights include Ibsen, Shaw, M.S., Yale; M.E., Ph.D., McGill Wilde, Strindberg, Synge, Chekhov, O’Casey, Pirandello, Anouilh, Raj P. Khera, P.E.; M.S., Ohio State; Ph.D., Northwestern Brecht, Ionesco, and Pinter. Walter Konon, P.E., Building Inspector; H.H.S.; B.S.C.E., M.S.C.E., CUNY

151 New Jersey Institute of Technology FACULTY

Namanu Meegoda, B.S., Sri Lanka; M.S., Ph.D., California Humanities and Social Sciences (NJIT) Dorairaja Raghu, P.E.; B.E. (Hon.), Annamalai (India); M.Sc.Eng., Madras (India); M.S., Kentucky; Ph.D., Texas Tech Acting Chairperson: Karl W. Schweizer John R. Schuring, P.E.; B.E., Ph.D., Stevens Institute of Technology; M.C.E., Alaska Associate Chairperson: Richard E. Quinn Methi Wecharatana, B.E., Chulalongkorn; M.E., Asian Institute of Technology; Program Administrator: Michele Collins Ph.D., Illinois Department Administrator: Joyce Davis Associate Professors: Professors: Lisa Axe, B.S., Purdue; M.S., Ph.D., Illinois Institute of Technology Patrick W. Beaton, B.S., Seattle; M.Ed., Pittsburgh; M.C.R.P., Ph.D., Rutgers I. Steven Chien, B.S., TamKang (Taiwan); M.S., Ph.D., Maryland Sanford Bodman, B.S., City College of New York; Ph.D., CUNY Yuan Ding, B.S., M.S., Tsinghua (Beijing); M.S., Massachusetts Institute of Norbert Elliot, B.A., M.A., New Orleans; Ph.D., Tennessee Technology; Ph.D., New Jersey Institute of Technology Karen A. Franck, B.A., Benningotn College; Ph.D., New York Taha Marhaba, P.E.; B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Rutgers Robert E. Lynch, B.A., St. Francis College; M.A., Ph.D., New York Thomas J. Olenik, P.E.; B.S.C.E., M.S.C.E., Newark College of Engineering; Karl W. Schweizer, M.A., Waterloo; Ph.D., Cambridge Ph.D., Rutgers Associate Professors: M. Ala Saadeghvaziri, B.S.C.E., M.S., Ph.D., Illinois (Urbana-Champaign) Nancy Coppola, B.A., Simmons College; M.A., Dr.Arts, Syracuse Assistant Professors: Nancy Jackson, B.A., Clark; M.S., Antioch New England Graduate School; Janice Daniel, B.S.E., Princeton; M.S., Polytechnic; Ph.D., Texas A&M Ph.D., Rutgers Liu Rongfang, B.S., Beijing; M.S., Florida State; Ph.D., South Florida Eric Katz, B.A., Yale; M.A., Ph.D., Boston Burt Kimmelman, B.A., SUNY (Cortland); M.A., Hunter College; Ph.D., CUNY David Rothenberg, B.A., Harvard; Ph.D., Boston Computer and Information Science (NJIT) Nancy L. Steffen-Fluhr, B.A., Stanford; M.A., Ph.D., Brandeis Acting Chairpersons: Joseph Y. Leung (computer science division), Murray Nikki Stiller, B.A., Hunter College; Ph.D., CUNY Turoff (information systems division) Norman Tobias, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Rutgers Vice Chairperson: Fadi P. Deek Assistant Professors: Associate Chairpersons: Julian M. Scher, Frank Shih Shin-Yi Chou, B.A., National Taiwan; Ph.D., Duke Coordinator for Student Advisement: Andrew Hrechak Christopher Funkhouser, B.A., M.A., Virginia; Ph.D., Albany Undergraduate Adviser: Francesca C. Criscuolo Elizabeth J. Hodge, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., New York Coordinator for Distance Learning and Extension Programs: Robert Friedman Susan Schreibman, B.S., Trenton State College; B.A., Rutgers; M.A., Distinguished Professors: Pennsylvania; M.A., Ph.D., University College (Dublin) Starr R. Hiltz, A.B., Vassar College; M.A., Ph.D., Columbia Joseph Y. Leung, B.S., Southern Illinois (Carbondale); Ph.D., Pennsylvania State Optical Science and Engineering (NJIT) Murray Turoff, B.A., California; Ph.D., Brandeis Professors: Distinguished Professor: James Geller, Diploma Ing., Technische Universities Wien; M.S., Ph.D., SUNY Anthony M. Johnson, B.S., Polytechnic Institute of New York; Ph.D., CUNY (Buffalo) (City College) James A.M. McHugh, A.B., Fordham; Ph.D., Courant Institute (New York) Professors: Yehoshua Perl, B.S., Bar-Ilan; M.S., Ph.D., Weizmann Institute of Science Frank Yeong-Chyang Shih, B.S.E.E., National Cheng Kung; M.S.E.E., SUNY Haim Grebel, B.S., Physics, Tel Aviv; M.S. Physics, Ph.D. Physics, Weizmann (Stony Brook); Ph.D., Purdue Institute of Science Alexander Thomasian, Ph.D., California (Los Angeles) Lev N. Krasnoperov, M.Sc., Ph.D., Novosibirsk; D.Sc., Institute of Chemical Boris S. Verkhosvsky, M.S., Odessa State (USSR); Ph.D., Latvia State (USSR) Physics (Moscow) Jason Wang, B.S., National Taiwan; M.S., Ph.D., New York Associate Professors: Associate Professors: Robert Barat, B.S., M.S., New Jersey Institute of Technology; Ph.D., Massachusetts Michael A. Baltrush, B.S.E.E., Ph.D., Connecticut Institute of Technology Michael P. Bieber, B.A.S./B.S.E., M.A., Ph.D., Pennsylvania Timothy Chang, B.Eng., McGill; M.A.Sc., Ph.D., Toronto John D. Carpinelli, B.E.E.E., Stevens Institute of Technology; M.E.E.E., John F. Federici, B.S., Notre Dame; Ph.D., Princeton Ph.D., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Artur Czumaj, M.S., Warsaw; Ph.D., Paterborn (Germany) Physics (NJIT) Fadi P. Deek, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., New Jersey Institute of Technology Elsa Gunter, B.A., Chicago; M.A., Ph.D., Wisconsin Dr. Anthony Johnson has been appointed to the position of Foundation Edwin Hou, B.S., Michigan; M.S., Stanford; Ph.D., Purdue Professor of Optics and Photonics. Daochuan Hung, B.S.E.E., Chung Yuan; M.S.E.E., National Tsing Hua; Effective January 1, 2003, Dr. Gordon Thomas will be the new acting chair. Ph.D., Purdue Chairperson: Anthony M. Johnson C.N. Manikopoulos, P.E.; B.S.E.E., Hamline; Ph.D., Princeton Associate Chairperson: John F. Federici Marvin Nakayama, B.A., California (San Diego); M.S., Ph.D., Stanford Distinguished Professors: David Nassimi, B.S.E.E., M.S.E.E., M.S., Ph.D., Minnesota Michael Recce, B.S., California (Santa Cruz); Ph.D., University College (London) Philip R. Goode, A.B., California (Berkeley); Ph.D., Rutgers John W. Ryon III, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology; M.S., Ph.D., Anthony M. Johnson, B.S., Polytechnic Institute of New York; Ph.D., CUNY Stevens Institute of Technology (City College) Edward Sarian, B.S., Niagara; M.S., Michigan; Ph.D., Stevens Institute Roland Levy, B.A., Queens College; M.S., Ph.D., Columbia of Technology Professors: Julian M. Scher, B.A., Brooklyn College; M.S., Ph.D., New York Leon Buteau, B.S.M.E., Newark College of Engineering; M.S., Stanford; Ph.D., Florida Andrew Sohn, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Southern California Ken Chin, B.S., Peking Institute of Aeronautics; M.S., Georgia; Ph.D., Stanford Sotirios Ziavras, Dipl.-E.E., National Technical (Athens); M.S., Ohio; D.Sc., Tobin Fink, B.S., M.S., Colorado; Ph.D., Rutgers George Washington Nuggehalli Ravindra, B.S., M.S, Bangalore (India); Ph.D., Roorkee (India) Assistant Professors: Haimin Wang, B.S., Nanjing; Ph.D., California Polytechnic State James M. Calven, A.B., California (Berkeley); M.S., Ph.D., Stanford Associate Professors: Michael Yuguang Fang, B.S., M.S., Qufu Normal; Ph.D., Case Ken (Beau) Farmer, B.S., Virginia; M.S., Ph.D., Cornell Western Reserve; Ph.D., Boston John F. Federici, B.S., Notre Dame; Ph.D., Princeton Foston Alexandros Gerbessiotis, A.M., Ph.D., Harvard; M.S., Oxford Dale E. Gary, B.S., Michigan; Ph.D., Colorado Il Im, B.A.A., Seoul National; Ph.D. (expected) Southern California Onofrio Louis Russo, B.S.E.E., Clarkson Institute of Technology; M.S.E.E., Qianhong Liu, B.Sc., Beijing; Ph.D., New Jersey Institute of Technology Stevens Institute of Technology; Dr.Eng.Sc., New Jersey Institute of Technology Vincent Oria, M.S., Institute National Polytechnique (Ivory Coast); Ph.D., Nissim Towfik, B.S., Bombay; A.M., Columbia Ecole Nationale Superieture des Telecommunications (Paris) Trevor Tyson, B.S., Andrews; Ph.D., Stanford Richard B. Scherl, B.A., Columbia; M.A., Ph.D., Chicago; Ph.D., Illinois (Urbana–Champaign) Assistant Professor: Pengcheng Shi, B.S., Jiao Toung; M.S., Ph.D., Yale Armen Jermakian, B.S.E., M.E., Stevens Institute of Technology

152 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate– Newark

About Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark 155 Admission 155 Academic Policies and Procedures 157 Academic Program Requirements 159 Courses 163 Administration and Faculty 167

153

About the Rutgers Admission Business School: Undergraduate– Admission to the business majors in the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark is based on academic Newark criteria as well as on work or related experience, evidence of leadership, and demonstrated accomplishment. The faculty seeks to attract a highly motivated and diverse student body in accordance with the policies and procedures estab- lished by the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate– Newark and by university regulations. In general, students The Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark is a already matriculated in the liberal arts colleges in Newark four-year undergraduate school. Its primary mission is to offer receive priority consideration for admission. contemporary programs in accounting, finance, management, The Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark is a and marketing to students who are broadly educated in the four-year undergraduate school. Application is required by liberal arts. These programs are intended to equip graduates transfer students and by students already attending Rutgers, to enter the workforce as skilled professionals, deal ethically but not the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate– and effectively with the myriad complex problems that arise Newark, usually during their sophomore year. in business, and lead rich lives, appreciative of their cultural Students within Rutgers submit an internal application, heritage. As a secondary mission, the program prepares stu- which may be obtained from the office of the Rutgers dents wishing to pursue postgraduate study in law, business, Business School: Undergraduate–Newark in Engelhard Hall and other disciplines. or online at http://business.rutgers.edu/undergrad/newark/ Toward these ends, the faculty has set the following goals pdfs/internalapplication.pdf. Transfer students should obtain for all students: an application from the admissions office in Blumenthal 1. Students should gain a substantive understanding Hall, 249 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102-1896 of the current body of knowledge in their discipline. (973/353-5205). 2. All graduates should have good and practiced written Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark and oral communications skills. students are jointly enrolled in one of the liberal arts colleges 3. Students should acquire state-of-the-art knowledge on the Newark campus (Newark College of Arts and of the uses and applications of computers in business. Sciences or University College–Newark). Accepted students 4. Students should have experience in analyzing are simultaneously admitted to the Rutgers Business School: and addressing complex managerial problems in Undergraduate–Newark and the liberal arts school. a team setting. 5. Students should be able to reason critically, gather and weigh evidence, and bring innovative approaches to ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS problem solving. 6. Graduates should have an awareness of the international To be admitted to the school or to obtain permission to nature of economic life, and the international aspects of enroll in upper-level courses at the Rutgers Business each element of the curriculum should be considered School: Undergraduate–Newark, applicants (except for throughout the program. newly entering first-year students) must satisfy a set of 7. Students should be able to perceive and address the ethi- eligibility requirements consisting of three parts: courses, cal content of decisions and activities they undertake. credits, and cumulative grade-point average. All programs have been accredited by the International Association for Management Education. All curriculum, Course Requirements (Transfers and staffing, and resources conform to the guidelines of that Internal Candidates) organization. The faculty strives to provide students a As a requirement for admission to the Rutgers Business nurturing and responsive environment for their education. School: Undergraduate–Newark, students must have Students are encouraged to consult the Student Handbook completed the following courses or their equivalents with prepared by the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate– grades of C or better: Newark and available in Room 101, Engelhard Hall, and online at http://business.rutgers.edu/undergrad/newark for any 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro (3) changes and additional clarification. 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods (3) 21&62:350:102 English Composition II (3) 21&62:640:113 College Algebra or higher level math, such as Calculus for Financial Majors(3) 29:010:203 Introduction to Financial Accounting (3) 29:010:204 Introduction to Managerial Accounting (3)

155 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark ADMISSION

Students Transferring from Other Schools ACADEMIC CREDIT FOR Students transferring from other schools should consult TRANSFER COURSES with admissions counselors to learn if any articulation agreements are in place to define which courses at the Transfer students who are accepted into the Rutgers Business school from which they are transferring are acceptable School: Undergraduate–Newark have their credits evaluated for meeting admission requirements. Please note the by a counselor. information on ARTSYS below. All credits accepted by Rutgers are credited toward the total 124 credits needed for graduation. However, certain New Jersey County College Partnerships courses in business, while credited toward the degree, may not be accepted for specific course requirements in Rutgers has implemented a new articulation system, the programs offered by the Rutgers Business School: known as ARTSYS, with New Jersey’s community colleges. Undergraduate–Newark. ARTSYS is a computerized data information system The following courses are accepted if passed with a designed to ease the transition from these institutions grade of C or better when the syllabus or course description to Rutgers. Students attending one of New Jersey’s indicates the course is equivalent to that offered at Rutgers. two-year colleges can access the ARTSYS web site (http://www.artsys.rutgers.edu) to obtain detailed information Introduction to Financial Accounting (1 course) about transferring to Rutgers. Students may determine Introduction to Managerial Accounting (1 course) course requirements for the first two years of each major Business Law (1 course) (accounting majors particularly) program of study offered by Rutgers’ undergraduate Introduction to Economics (2 courses) colleges and assess the transferability of the courses they Statistics (1 course) are completing at their community college. Management Information Systems (1 course) Courses that are deemed by the school to be the equiva- Credit Requirement lent of Intermediate Accounting I or introductory market- To be considered for admission, a student must have ing, management, or finance may receive program credit if completed 56 credits of acceptable, accredited college work passed with a grade of B or better. or be enrolled in enough courses to achieve that total at No more than 30 business, accounting, or economics the end of the current term. This frequently means that transfer credits will be accepted toward completion of a the application is considered during the second term of program in the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate– the sophomore year, with a provisional decision being Newark. Additionally, at least 30 of the most recently made based on anticipated performance in that term. earned 36 business or accounting credits taken toward the Students must have completed 56 credits at the time degree must be completed at the Rutgers Business School: they begin course work at the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark. Course work that is more than Undergraduate–Newark. seven years old will not be considered for transfer.

Cumulative Grade-Point Average Requirement Admission as First-Year Students Students must have achieved a cumulative grade-point Students who know from their initial application to average of at least 2.5 in the credits earned toward the bac- Rutgers–Newark that they wish to major in a business calaureate degree to submit an application for admission to subject may automatically become majors upon admission Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark or to to Rutgers, so long as they denote which of the four continue to be enrolled at Rutgers Business School: majors—accounting, management, finance, or marketing— Undergraduate–Newark. Meeting this requirement does is their choice. These students must still complete all the not guarantee acceptance. Preference is given to Rutgers– required prerequisite courses that other students in the Newark students whenever practicable. major complete and maintain a cumulative grade point average of 2.50 or better. A full-time student who, after four Taking Courses prior to Admission to Rutgers terms, does not meet the 2.50 requirement or the 56 credit Business School: Undergraduate–Newark requirement or the prerequisite courses requirement will merely be changed to a “prebusiness” category, and upon Transfer students who have not yet attained 56 credits, satisfactory completion of the missing courses or grades, do not yet have a GPA of 2.50 or better, or who have not be readmitted to the major. Note that when a student is completely finished all prerequisites for admission, may readmitted to any business major, they are subject to the nevertheless become prebusiness students and take rules for graduation then in effect. courses with permission of any Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark student couselor.

156 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

grade-point average, but fails to bring his or her cumulative Academic Policies grade-point average up to 2.5, the student remains on proba- tion until the next term when either the cumulative grade- point average is raised to 2.5, in which case the student is and Procedures removed from probation, or the student fails to achieve a cumulative grade-point average of 2.5 for a second term, in which case the student is dismissed from Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark. The student remains in NCAS or UC pending any scholastic standing action by those schools. Policies and procedures applicable to all Newark under- graduate colleges may be found in the General Information Readmission Policy section of this catalog. The descriptions below are specific When a student is dismissed from the program, that for the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark student is ineligible to take any 300- or higher-level and take precedence. course offered by the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark that has not been previously Academic Advising attempted. A student who has been dismissed may apply for readmission only when the cumulative grade-point Each admitted student is assigned an academic counselor average has been raised to a minimum of 2.5 and at least at the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark. one term with a minimum grade-point average of 2.5 has Those accepted into the school must meet with a counselor been achieved subsequent to the dismissal. In such cases, in the Office of Student Services, 101 Engelhard Hall, to granting readmission is automatic upon receipt of a written plan their program. request from the student. Students who have been dismissed twice are not eligible for readmission to the school. Student Complaints about Grades Appeal Procedure Students who wish to file a complaint about a final course grade, or a grade received for particular work completed in A student has the right to appeal academic dismissal when a course, should first attempt to resolve the matter through such action has been based solely upon the numerical crite- discussion with the instructor. If the issue is not satisfactorily ria indicated above, and when there is strong evidence that resolved, the student must submit in writing the basis for the student will do much better work in the future. the complaint and request a review by the relevant depart- To appeal an academic dismissal, the following materials ment chairperson. If the chairperson cannot resolve the must be submitted within 10 days of notification by issues, the student can appeal, again in writing, to the dean the college: of Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark. A 1. A letter from the student stating the reasons for the appeal. written complaint about a grade for work completed while The letter should be sent to the Scholastic Standing the course is in progress must be submitted to the relevant Committee, Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate– department chairperson no later than two weeks after noti- Newark, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, fication of the grade. A student must submit a written com- Engelhard Hall, Newark, NJ 07102-1894. The student plaint about a final grade no later than four weeks after the must describe any problems that may have interfered postmarked date of the official notification of grades. with academic performance in the past and explain why Written notification of the action taken by either the substantial improvement is expected in the future. chairperson or the dean is sent to the student within 2. Other supportive material that may be relevant to the four weeks of the filing of the appeal, excluding those case. Medical claims should be submitted for verification weeks in which classes are not in regular session. to the Student Health Office, Student Services Building, and then forwarded to the committee. Scholastic Standing 3. The Scholastic Standing Committee welcomes letters of support from the student’s academic adviser and others Students enrolled in the Rutgers Business School: who are familiar with his or her academic performance Undergraduate–Newark remain enrolled in their liberal and personal circumstances. arts college throughout their undergraduate program, and are expected to complete the academic requirements of It is the responsibility of each student to become familiar both the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark with the academic regulations of the college, particularly and the liberal arts college. with regard to scholastic standing requirements. An error of To graduate, students must achieve a cumulative grade- omission on the part of the college is not sufficient grounds point average of 2.5, as well as a grade-point average of 2.5 for readmitting a student on appeal if satisfactory progress each term they are registered. A student who fails to achieve toward the degree has not been made. a 2.5 grade-point average in a given term is placed on proba- tion. If the student fails to achieve a 2.5 grade-point average Graduation for a second term, the student is automatically dismissed from the school. If a student on probation achieves a 2.5 Degrees are conferred by the university upon recommenda- tion of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark and

157 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark. Beta Gamma Sigma. Beta Gamma Sigma is the national Degrees are conferred and diplomas issued at the annual scholastic honor society in the field of business administra- commencement each May. A student who completes degree tion. To be eligible for Beta Gamma Sigma, a student must requirements in October or January may request a diploma rank in the top 5 percent of the junior class or in the top in December or April, respectively. October and January 10 percent of the senior class. diplomas may be picked up at the Office of the Registrar. Business Environment Department Award. Awarded Diplomas are withheld if a student has a hold against each year to that graduating student with the best grades his or her record. in the field. It is the responsibility of each student to ensure that all the graduation requirements of the college, including certi- Delta Sigma Pi Scholarship Key. Awarded annually by the fication of the major, have been fully met well before the faculty to the highest ranking senior in scholarship who has expected date of graduation. Student records are officially pursued a finance and economics curriculum. closed upon graduation. A graduate cannot improve his Ernst & Young Scholarship Award. The Ernst & Young or her cumulative grade-point average by completing work Scholarship Award is given in the form of tuition assistance or taking additional courses after the degree has been con- to the most promising junior-year accounting major. ferred. Inquiries concerning graduation may be directed to an academic adviser at the Office of the Associate Dean, Finance Department Award. Awarded each year to that Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark, graduating student with the best grades in the field. Room 101, Engelhard Hall. John R.H. Gilmour Public Accounting Award. Diploma application forms must be completed and Cash award given to the most promising senior student filed in the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs, Hill Hall, who has chosen a career in public accounting. by candidates for graduation as follows: Louis Gluck Memorial Award in Management. Application Awarded to the graduating senior who exhibits, in the Degree Granted Deadline opinion of the appropriate department committee, October August 3 outstanding leadership and/or scholarship in the area January October 19 of management. May January 22 Management and Global Business Department Award. Unless the application is filed by the appropriate date, Awarded each year to that graduating student with the best the degree is not conferred and graduation is delayed. grades in the field. Students who, in May, require fewer than 12 credits to complete degree requirements, may be able to satisfy the Management Sciences Department Award. Awarded deficiency during the subsequent Summer Session, thus each year to that graduating student with the best grades qualifying for the degree in October. In such instance, the in the field. student is given a statement from the registrar indicating Marketing Department Award. Awarded each year to that completion of all requirements for graduation; however, the graduating student with the best grades in the field. diploma is not conferred until commencement the follow- ing May. This is also true for those who complete all degree Person-Wolinsky CPA Review Course Scholarship requirements at the end of the fall term and qualify for the Rutgers Business School Alumni Association Prize degree in January. Requests to have degrees granted in absentia should be Rutgers Business School Dean’s Award. Awarded by the sent to the registrar as early as possible, and should indicate faculty to the graduating senior with the best overall the address to which the diploma should be mailed in June. academic record. The student should also notify the Office of the Dean of Service Corps of Retired Executives Scholarship (Score). Student Affairs, Hill Hall, of the request to be graduated Annual cash award given to the outstanding business or in absentia. accounting student who has completed the junior year and shows distinction in academic and extracurricular achieve- ments at Rutgers. HONORS AND AWARDS Ethel Taub Marketing Award. Awarded to a graduating In addition to being eligible for scholarships described senior with outstanding grades and service to the in the chapter on financial aid, students in the Rutgers department. Business School: Undergraduate–Newark also compete for Wall Street Journal Award. A silver medal and a year’s the following awards: subscription to the Wall Street Journal are awarded to Accounting Program Award. Awarded each year to the a senior majoring in a business discipline who shows graduating accounting major who has not only demon- promise of distinction in that field. strated academic excellence in all departmental course work, but also made significant progress toward a commit- ment to a professional career in accounting through personal achievement and contributions to the department. Newton D. Becker C.P.A. Scholarship Award. Awarded annually to the graduating accounting major with an overall cumulative grade-point average of 3.9 or better who is active in extracurricular activities, and who is judged by the department as most deserving of scholarship recognition.

158 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS Academic Program BUSINESS CURRICULUM Accounting Majors Requirements Core Requirements (47 credits) 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro (3) 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods (3) 21&62:640:119 Basic Calculus (3) 29:010:203 Introduction to Financial Accounting (3) The Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark 29:010:204 Introduction to Managerial offers four majors leading to the bachelor of science degree: Accounting (3) accounting (010), finance (390), management and global 29:010:319 Business Law I (3) business (620), and marketing (630); and a concentration in 29:011:300 Business Forum (Professional management science and information systems (623). Development) (2) Students registered in the school are simultaneously 29:390:329 Finance (3) matriculated at one of the liberal arts colleges on the Newark 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) campus—either Newark College of Arts and Sciences or 29:620:368 International Business (3) University College–Newark—where a core of liberal arts 29:620:418 Business Policy and Strategy (3) courses in the humanities, sciences, social sciences, mathe- 29:623:220 Management Information Systems (3) matics, and the arts is completed. 29:623:311 Production and Operations Students who complete all program requirements are eli- Management (3) gible to receive a bachelor of science degree, awarded 29:623:340 Introduction to Business jointly by the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate– Research Methods (3) Newark and either the Newark College of Arts and Sciences 29:630:301 Introduction to Marketing (3) or University College–Newark. Therefore, to earn the degree, students must complete Corporate Accounting Courses (24 credits) course requirements in four broad areas: (1) a liberal arts 29:010:304 Cost and Quality Management (3) requirement, (2) a business curriculum core requirement, 29:010:305 Intermediate Accounting I (3) (3) courses completed in the major, and (4) electives as 20:010:306 Intermediate Accounting II (3) needed to reach a total of 124 credits. 29:010:413 Federal Tax I (3) 29:010:423 Accounting for Business Combinations and Government Accounting (3) LIBERAL ARTS REQUIREMENT 29:010:430 Auditing (3) 29:010:445 Controllership, Budgeting, and (62 credits) Strategic Planning (3) business or accounting elective (3) Students entering the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark are expected to have already made CPA Eligibility Sequence (not required for graduation) substantial progress toward completion of the liberal arts To sit for the CPA examination, those majoring in component of their program. A detailed discussion of liberal accounting must complete the following courses: arts requirements can be found in the chapters of this catalog devoted to the Newark College of Arts and Sciences and 29:010:320 Business Law II (3) University College–Newark. 29:390:330 Corporate Finance (3) To satisfy the 150-credit requirement, any additional undergraduate courses may be taken. Students are urged CURRICULUM REVISION to enroll in one of the following master’s degree programs designed to meet the CPA requirements: The Rutgers Business School changed its curriculum M.B.A. in Professional Accounting requirements during the 1996–98 academic years. The M.Accy. in Taxation requirements listed here are in effect for fall term 1996 and M.Accy. in Governmental Accounting thereafter. Students entering the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark must complete the program in Finance, Management and Global Business, and effect at the time of their entrance to the Rutgers Business Marketing Majors School: Undergraduate–Newark. The state of New Jersey requires completion of 150 credits Core Requirements (47 credits) to be eligible to take the examination for certified public 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro (3) accountants after the year 2000. The accounting curriculum 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) now conforms with that requirement. 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods (3) 21&62:640:119 Basic Calculus (3) 29:010:203 Introduction to Financial Accounting (3)

159 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS

29:010:204 Introduction to Managerial 9 additional credits selected from the following list: Accounting (3) 21&62:084:395,396 Issues in Arts Management I,II (3,3) 29:011:300 Business Forum (Professional 21&62:730:251 Business and Professional Ethics (3) Development) (2) 29:630:363 Introduction to Advertising (3) 29:390:329 Finance (3) 29:630:368 Retail Marketing (3) 29:522:334 Business, Government, and Society (3) 29:630:369 New Product Planning (3) 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) 29:630:370 Business-to-Business Marketing (3) 29:620:368 International Business (3) 29:630:371 International Marketing (3) 29:620:418 Business Policy and Strategy (3) 29:630:372 Services Marketing (3) 29:623:220 Management Information Systems (3) 29:630:401 Sales Management (3) 29:623:311 Production and Operations 29:630:428 Marketing and Society (3) Management (3) 29:630:430 Qualitative Research Methods (3) 29:623:340 Introduction to Business 29:630:482 Advertising Strategy (3) Research Methods (3) 29:630:486 Independent Study in Marketing (3) 29:630:301 Introduction to Marketing (3) 29:630:490 Marketing Internship (BA) Additional Course Requirements (12 credits) 29:630:497 Special Topics in Marketing (3) Finance * 21&62:220:322 Introduction to Econometrics (3) 21&62:220:365 Money and Banking (3) or 29:390:370 MINOR REQUIREMENTS Financial Institutions and Markets (3) Students registered in NCAS and UC–N majors may earn 29:390:315 Investments (3) a minor in either accounting or business administration. 29:390:330 Corporate Finance (3) To be eligible, students must have 56 credits and a mini- 9 additional credits in finance electives selected from the mum cumulative grade-point average of 2.5 at the time of following courses: application as well as graduation. The accounting minor requires 12 credits beyond the 21&62:220:439 Financial Economics (3) introductory accounting courses, 29:010:203, 204, as follows: 29:390:340 Financial Statements and Security Analysis (3) 29:010:304 Cost and Quality Management (3) † 29:390:386 Futures and Options (3) 29:010:305-306 Intermediate Accounting I,II (3,3) 29:390:495 Special Topics in Investment Banking (3) 29:010:413 Federal Tax I (3) † 29:390:496 Finance Internship (3) The accounting minor is ideally combined with a major 29:390:498 Independent Research in Finance (3) in computer science, economics, or prelaw preparation. The Management and Global Business accounting minor is not open to any finance, management, 29:620:301 Management of Human Resources (3) or marketing major. 29:620:325 Organizational Behavior (3) The business administration minor is not open to accounting majors. 9 additional credits in management and global busines This minor requires 21 credits as follows: electives from the following courses: 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) 21&62:084:395,396 Issues in Arts Management I,II (3,3) 29:010:203 Introduction to Financial Accounting (3) 21&62:730:251 Business and Professional Ethics (3) 29:010:204 Introduction to Managerial 29:620:302 Entrepreneurship Consulting (3) Accounting (3) 29:620:340 Decision Making (3) 29:390:329 Finance (3) 29:620:350 Negotiations (3) 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) 29:620:355 Managing Technology (3) 29:630:301 Introduction to Marketing (3) 29:620:360 Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management (3) At least one of the following courses is required: 29:620:365 New Venture Development (3) 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro (3) 29:620:370 Managing Diversity in Organizations (3) 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods (3) 29:620:375 Organizational Design and Change (3) 29:623:220 Management Information Systems (3) Management and global business majors are encouraged to choose electives in the behavioral and social sciences Sequence in Arts Management or other courses that complement those offered by the The faculty of the Department of Visual and Performing department. Arts, in conjunction with members of the Rutgers Business Marketing School, offers a sequence of six courses as preprofessional training for a wide spectrum of not-for-profit arts manage- Note: Marketing majors may not earn more than 21 credits ment opportunities. The sequence provides students with in Marketing (630) courses, including 29:630:301. the opportunity to acquire and refine business skills that 29:630:374 Consumer Behavior (3) 29:630:385 Marketing Research (3) 29:630:452 Marketing Strategy (3)

* One term of calculus is prerequisite to acceptance into the finance program. 21&62:640:119 is recommended. † May be substituted by other accounting courses with the consent of the department chairperson.

160 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS can be applied to a profession in the arts. For practical 29:620:368 International Business (3) experience, a wide variety of internships is available, some 29:620:418 Business Policy and Strategy (3) of which provide stipends. For more information, call free elective (3 credits) 973/353-5961. business elective (3 credits) liberal arts electives (6 credits) Double Major in Accounting and Finance fine arts elective (3 credits) ‡ Students who complete all requirements for both majors will be able to receive their B.S. degree in both subjects. Finance Major Junior Year 21&62:220:322 Introduction to Econometrics (3) 29:011:300 Business Forum (Professional SUGGESTED COURSE SCHEDULE Development) (2) 29:390:329 Finance (3) Please note that students who have completed prerequi- 29:390:330 Corporate Finance (3) site courses earlier than noted are welcome to enroll in 29:522:334 Business, Government, and Society (3) advanced courses ahead of the following suggested 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) schedule. 29:623:340 Introduction to Business Research Methods (3) First and Sophomore Years (all majors) 29:630:301 Introduction to Marketing (3) First Year fine arts requirement (3 credits) ‡ liberal arts electives (6 credits) 21&62:220:101 Introduction to Economics, Micro (3) 21&62:220:102 Introduction to Economics, Macro (3) Senior Year 21&62:350:101 English Composition I (3) 21&62:220:365 Money and Banking (3) 21&62:350:102 English Composition II (3) 29:390:315 Investments (3) 21&62:640:113 College Algebra (3) 29:620:368 International Business (3) 21&62:640:119 Basic Calculus (3) 29:620:418 Business Policy and Strategy (3) laboratory science (8 credits) * 29:623:311 Production and Operations science requirement (3 credits) Management (3) liberal arts electives (6 credits) finance electives (9 credits) Sophomore Year interdisciplinary requirement (3 credits) * † liberal arts elective (3 credits) 29:010:203 Introduction to Financial Accounting (3) free elective (3 credits) 29:010:204 Introduction to Managerial Accounting (3) 21&62:220:231 Statistical Methods (3) Management and Global Business Major 29:623:220 Management Information Systems (3) Junior Year history requirement (6 credits) 29:011:300 Business Forum (Professional literature requirement (6 credits) Development) (2) liberal arts electives (6 credits) 29:390:329 Finance (3) Accounting Major 29:522:334 Business, Government, and Society (3) Junior Year 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) 29:620:325 Organizational Behavior (3) 29:010:304 Cost and Quality Management (3) 29:620:365 New Venture Development (3) 29:010:305-306 Intermediate Accounting I,II (3,3) 29:623:311 Production and Operations 29:010:319 Business Law I (3) Management (3) 29:011:300 Business Forum (Professional 29:623:340 Introduction to Business Development) (2) Research Methods (3) 29:390:329 Finance (3) 29:630:301 Introduction to Marketing (3) 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) liberal arts electives (6 credits) 29:623:311 Production and Operations free elective (3 credits) Management (3) 29:623:340 Introduction to Business Senior Year Research Methods (3) 29:620:368 International Business (3) 29:630:301 Introduction to Marketing (3) 29:620:418 Business Policy and Strategy interdisciplinary elective (3 credits) † ‡ management electives (9 credits) † Senior Year fine arts requirement (3 credits) interdisciplinary requirement (3 credits) * † 29:010:413 Federal Tax I (3) free electives (9 credits) 29:010:423 Accounting for Business Combinations and Government Accounting (3) 29:010:430 Auditing (3) 29:010:445 Controllership, Budgeting, and * University College–Newark students take natural science. Strategic Planning (3) † See a Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark academic counselor for details (Room 101, Engelhard Hall). ‡ University College–Newark students take humanities or fine arts.

161 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS

Marketing Major Senior Year Junior Year 29:620:368 International Business (3) 29:620:418 Business Policy and Strategy (3) 29:011:300 Business Forum (Professional 29:630:452 Marketing Strategy (3) Development) (2) marketing electives (9 credits) 29:390:329 Finance (3) fine arts requirement (3 credits) * † 29:522:334 Business, Government, and Society (3) interdisciplinary requirement (3 credits) * † 29:620:300 Principles of Management (3) free electives (6 credits) 29:623:311 Production and Operations Management (3) 29:623:340 Introduction to Business Research Methods (3) 29:630:301 Introduction to Marketing (3) 29:630:374 Consumer Behavior (3) 29:630:385 Marketing Research (3) liberal arts electives (6 credits)

* See a Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark academic coun- selor for details (Room 101, Engelhard Hall). † University College–Newark students take humanities or fine arts.

162 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark ACCOUNTING Courses ACCOUNTING 010 29:010:203. INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING (3) Introduction to the theoretical structure of accounting and methods and procedures necessary to achieve effective financial reporting. Overview of the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows. Includes complete treatment of the accounting cycle; asset, liability, and equity accounts; and introduction to consoli- COURSE NOTATION INFORMATION dated financial statements.

Explanation of Three-Part Course Numbers 29:010:204. INTRODUCTION TO MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING (3) Prerequisite: 29:010:203. The number preceding each course title is divided into Fundamental principles of cost and managerial accounting applied three parts. The first two digits are the administrative code to manufacturing and service enterprises. Includes an introduction (standing for a faculty or a school), the next three digits to cost behavior, managerial decision models, cost and budgetary are the subject code, and the final three digits are the planning and control, standard costing, analysis of variance, job course code. order and process costing systems, cost allocation, and responsibil- ity accounting. Introduction to the new manufacturing environ- Administrative Codes ment, including activity-based costing.

The following administrative codes are used in this catalog. 29:010:304. COST AND QUALITY MANAGEMENT (3) 21 Newark College of Arts and Sciences Prerequisite: 29:010:204. (Course normally offered only in the day.) In-depth coverage of the new manufacturing environment; 62 University College–Newark activity-based costing, cost and quality management, material resource planning, and strategic performance measures. (Course normally offered only in the evening and on weekends.) 29:010:305-306. INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING I,II (3,3) 21&62 Course offered at both NCAS and UC–N Prerequisite: 29:010:204 (29:010:305 for Intermediate Accounting II). 25 College of Nursing Advanced application of accounting principles to the accounting 29 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate– and reporting of asset, liability, and equity accounts and the finan- cial statements. Includes coverage of professional pronouncements Newark related to proper reporting and disclosure of financial information. Subject Codes The conceptual framework of accounting, current and noncurrent assets and liabilities, stockholders’ equity, leases, pensions, earnings The subject code indicates the subject matter of the course. per share, deferred taxes, and stock options are included. (This list does not constitute a list of majors; it indicates subject areas in which the Rutgers Business School: 29:010:319. BUSINESS LAW I: INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS LAW AND Undergraduate–Newark offers courses.) GOVERNMENT REGULATION (3) Topics include an introduction to the legal framework of business 010 Accounting and the law of contracts and negotiable instruments. Extensive 390 Finance coverage of government regulations relating to the environment, 522 Business Environment consumer protection, hiring practices, and occupational safety. 620 Management and Global Business 623 Management Science and Information Systems 29:010:320. BUSINESS LAW II: UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE (3) 630 Marketing Topics include torts, personal property, bailments, contract law, commercial paper, and secured transactions under the Uniform Course Codes Commercial Code. Coverage of partnerships and corporations, Courses coded from 100 to 299 indicate introductory and bankruptcy, agency principles, insurance, real property, and estate matters. intermediate undergraduate courses. Codes from 300 to 499 indicate advanced undergraduate courses. Courses coded 29:010:413. FEDERAL TAX I: FUNDAMENTALS OF FEDERAL from 500 to 799 are graduate courses and are described in INCOME TAXATION (3) the graduate catalogs of the university. Prerequisite: 29:010:305. Two course codes separated by a comma indicates that Introduction to basic concepts of federal income taxation as each term course may be taken independently of the applied to individuals and corporations, including the tax formula, other, e.g., 29:630:498,499. Two course codes separated accounting methods, property transactions, income determination, by a hyphen indicates that satisfactory completion of the deductions and losses, tax credits, and the alternative minimum tax. Structure of the U.S. tax system and tax law including the tax first term course is a prerequisite to the second term, e.g., research process. 29:010:201-202. The first term may be taken for credit with- out the second, unless a statement is added to indicate 29:010:414. FEDERAL TAX II: ADVANCED CORPORATE ISSUES (3) that both term courses must be completed in order to Prerequisite: 29:010:413. receive credit. In-depth coverage of corporate tax issues, including the tax effects of stock issuance, corporate distributions, redemptions, Other Course Notation and corporate liquidations. Overview of tax-free reorganizations. BA The number of credits is determined by arrange- ment with the department offering the course.

163 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark FINANCE

29:010:423. ACCOUNTING FOR BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND FINANCE 390 GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING (3) Prerequisites: 29:010:305-306 and senior standing. 29:390:315. INVESTMENTS (3) Accounting for mergers and acquisitions, pooling and purchase Prerequisite: 29:390:329. methods, accounting for goodwill, and the equity method. Introduction and analysis of the dimensions of risk and return. Foreign subsidiaries and accounting for foreign currency translation Portfolio theory and its application in the management and per- and transactions. formance evaluation of investment portfolios. Equilibrium theories of risk and return—capital asset pricing model and the arbitrage 29:010:430. AUDITING (3) pricing model. Interest rate theory, yield curve, linkage between Prerequisite: 29:010:306. short-term and long-term rates, credit risk, and interest rate risk. Introduction to the principles and concepts of the audit as an Analysis of individual securities: money market securities, bonds attestation service offered by the accounting profession. Primary and mortgage-backed securities, common and preferred stocks, emphasis is placed on Generally Accepted Auditing Standards, the and derivatives—futures and options. role of the CPA/auditor in evidence collection, analytical review procedures and reporting, the CPA/auditor’s ethical and legal 29:390:329. FINANCE (3) responsibilities, the role of the Securities and Exchange Com- Prerequisites: 21&62:220:102, 231, 21&62:350:101. mission as well as other constituencies. Audit testing, including Financial concepts and methods of analysis. The time value of statistical sampling, internal control issues, and audit programs money and its relation to such concepts as net present value and are discussed. internal rate of return. Principles of valuation. Financial markets. The use of capital budgeting, management of cash-flow, and work- 29:010:445. CONTROLLERSHIP, BUDGETING, AND STRATEGIC ing capital management. PLANNING (3) Prerequisites: 29:010:304 and senior standing. 29:390:330. CORPORATE FINANCE (3) Budgeting and forecasting, statement analysis, cash and invest- Prerequisites: 29:390:329, 21&62:350:102, 21&62:220:101. ment management, strategic planning, product strategy, and estab- Issues relating to the financing of capital investments. How financial lishing corporate policy and procedures. Consideration also given risk affects the cost of capital and helps determine the capital struc- to SEC compliance, leadership, teamwork, and managing in ture of the corporation. Interactions between investment and cross-functional environments. financing decisions. The uses of various securities to finance an investment, as well as methods such as lease financing. 29:010:485. COMPUTER-AUGMENTED ACCOUNTING (3) Prerequisites: 29:623:220, 29:010:306. 29:390:335. RISK MANAGEMENT AND INSURANCE (3) Integration of computerized accounting software with the basic Prerequisite: 29:390:329. principles and procedures of accrual accounting. Examines The management of risk is a major function in every business the functioning of modern computerized accounting systems. enterprise. The function of risk management; methods used in Computer accounting applications include general ledger, accounts identifying, measuring, and transferring risks; the use of receivable, accounts payable, invoicing, payroll, inventory, and job insurance to transfer risks to other parties; the structure of the costs. Introduction to Internet technology and accounting resources insurance business from the perspective of a potential purchaser on the Internet are provided. of insurance.

29:010:496. ACCOUNTING INTERNSHIP (BA) 29:390:340. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SECURITY ANALYSIS (3) Prerequisites: 29:010:203, 204, and junior standing. Prerequisites: 29:390:315 and 329. Internship program for three months at a participating corporation. Techniques for examining and interpreting financial statements Evaluation by staff executives of the participating organization to support business and investment decisions. The viewpoints determines final grade in the course. of short-term creditors, long-term lenders, equity investors, and internal management used as the focus of the analysis. 29:010:497. ACCOUNTING COOPERATIVE (6) (BA) Topics include ratio analysis, cash flow forecasting, and secu- Prerequisites: 29:010:203, 204, and junior standing. rity valuation. Internship program for six months at a participating corporation. Evaluation by staff executives of the participating organization 29:390:386. FUTURES AND OPTIONS (3) determines final grade in the course. Prerequisite: 29:390:329. Introduction to derivatives—futures and options contracts on com- 29:010:498,499. INDEPENDENT STUDY IN ACCOUNTING (BA) modities, interest rates, and equities. Historical development, insti- Prerequisites: Permission of department chairperson and instructor. tutional features, and economic functions of the futures and Restricted to accounting majors or minors with senior standing. options markets. Pricing of the contracts. Understanding the role May not be used as a substitute for any departmental require- of expectations, arbitrage, and the relationship to their cash market ments. A substantial research project is conducted and a final term counterparts. Analyzing risk exposures and exploring the hedging paper is required in order to fulfill course requirements. and speculative potential of the markets. Implementing and evalu- ating hedges in commodity, interest rate, and equity markets.

ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCE 011 29:390:370. FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND MARKETS (3) Prerequisite: 29:320:329. Detailed overview of the theory and institutional features of 29:011:300. BUSINESS FORUM (PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT) (2) the U.S. financial system; comprehensive review of the U.S. The introductory course in business, concentrating on the majors financial markets. business students may take. Includes business communication skills and regular lectures from experts in various business fields. 29:390:495. SPECIAL TOPICS IN INVESTMENT BANKING (3) Focuses on current events and career development skills. The course covers the effective integration of financial theory and practice. It will explore the rapidly evolving theory of finance as it relates to a corporation’s investment in assets and finance. Finan- cial reasoning and analysis will be applied to problems faced by management.

164 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark MANAGEMENT AND GLOBAL BUSINESS

29:390:496. FINANCE INTERNSHIP (3) 29:620:350. NEGOTIATIONS (3) Prerequisites: Permission of Career Development Center and the dean’s office. Prerequisite: 29:620:300. On-site finance job in a corporation or not-for-profit organization. Examines the major concepts, theories, and processes of negotia- tion; analyzes the dynamics of interpersonal and intergroup con- 29:390:496. FINANCE INTERNSHIP (3) flict and its resolution in managerial settings; explores the Prerequisites: Permission of instructor and department chair and senior status. structural (e.g., parities, position, interests) and process-oriented Individual research and reading program under the guidance of a dynamics that occur during the negotiation process. member of the department. 29:620:355. MANAGING TECHNOLOGY (3) Prerequisite: 29:620:300. Examines a range of problems in the management of technology, BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT 522 including stimulating creativity and innovation, translating cre- ative ideas into innovative output by the organization, evaluating 29:522:334. BUSINESS, GOVERNMENT, AND SOCIETY (3) alternative projects, and developing strategies and structures that Prerequisites: 21&62:350:101-102. support organizational innovation. The legal environment and foundation of the business system and the legal obligations of the individual firm, with an emphasis 29:620:365. NEW VENTURE DEVELOPMENT (3) on regulatory and constitutional laws; relationship among the pub- Prerequisites: 29:620:300, 29:522:360. lic policy process, legal and political theory, and ethical issues in In-depth study and application of the process of creating a new business; role of values and ideologies in shaping the business venture; emphasizes the integration of entrepreneurship knowl- environment; corporate political activities and the roles of compet- edge and skills through the creation of a business plan for a new ing political interest groups. venture; examines venture idea development and analysis, evalua- tion of the management team, financing, legal structures, and 29:522:360. ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SMALL BUSINESS sources of assistance. MANAGEMENT (3) Prerequisite: 29:629:300. 29:620:367. UNION-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS (3) Provides an introduction to the theory and practice of entrepre- Prerequisite: 29:620:300. neurship and small business through the examination of the basic Studies federal and state legislation regulating employers and principles of starting and managing a small business; considers unions; analyzes union organizing, collective bargaining, and joint various paths to business ownership and special topics of interest union-management committees; examines administration of the to the study of entrepreneurship. labor agreement, including grievance handling and arbitration.

29:522:380. FUNDAMENTALS OF REAL ESTATE (3) 29:620:368. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS (3) Prerequisite: 29:390:329. Prerequisites: 29:390:329, 29:620:300. Introduction to modern theoretical concepts of real estate. The distinctive circumstances of management arising from the con- Attributes of real estate from the freehold and leasehold perspec- duct of business in more than one country; international monetary tives. Financial analysis of residential and investment property. system, trade framework, European economic community and Descriptions of the legal aspects of real estate acquisition. regional groups, home and host country policies in international investments, and international agencies; relevant for the conduct of international business, and for the management of the interna- MANAGEMENT AND GLOBAL tional corporation. BUSINESS 620 29:620:370. MANAGING DIVERSITY IN ORGANIZATIONS (3) Prerequisite: 29:620:300. Examines the demographic diversity of the U.S. labor force and the The management major consists of the business core cur- challenge it presents to organization managers; treats diversity riculum (42 credits) and five specialized management from the perspective of cultures and subcultures. courses (15 credits). Two of the management courses are required: 29:620:345 Management of Human Resources 29:620:375. ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN AND CHANGE (3) and 29:620:325 Organizational Behavior. Prerequisite: 29:620:300. Describes major perspectives on organizational structures, 29:620:300. PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT (3) processes, and culture, and examines models of organizational Surveys classical, behavioral, systems, and contingency approaches change; introduces methodologies that facilitate creativity and to management; provides bases for understanding the functions of change at the individual, group, and organizational levels. management and human behavior in work organizations; explores the influence of complex internal and external environments on 29:620:418. BUSINESS POLICY AND STRATEGY (3) management practice and theory. Prerequisites: 29:010:204, 29:390:329, 29:620:300, 29:630:301, senior status. Capstone course that deals with strategic decision making at the 29:620:325. ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR (3) business and corporate levels that determines the competitive Prerequisite: 29:620:300. advantage of the firm and its short- and long-term performance. Studies organization dynamics, motivation, organization socializa- Topics include situation analysis, strategy, mergers/acquisitions, tion, interpersonal communication, and leadership. strategic alliances, and corporate restructuring.

29:620:345. MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES (3) 29:620:496,497. MANAGEMENT INTERNSHIP (BA) Prerequisite: 29:620:300. Prerequisites: Permission of Career Development Center and the dean’s office. Explores traditional (staffing, training, job evaluation, compensa- On-site management job in a corporation or not-for-profit tion, and benefits administration) and contemporary (organizational organization. change, employee ownership, cross-cultural, and international con- siderations) issues related to the management of human resources; 29:620:498,499. INDEPENDENT MANAGEMENT PROJECTS (3,3) emphasizes government legislation affecting human resource func- Prerequisites: Senior status, 12 credits in management. tions and the linkage between human resource management and An individual research and reading program under the guidance firm strategy. of a member of the department.

165 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark MARKETING

MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND 29:630:368. RETAIL MARKETING (3) Prerequisite: 29:630:301. INFORMATION SYSTEMS 623 Analysis of retail strategy, including organization, location, layout, buying, pricing, advertising, inventory and stock control, credit, 29:623:220. MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS (3) and personnel administration; study of retail institutional forms. Microcomputer-based course that provides a comprehensive understanding of computer systems and application software. 29:630:369. NEW PRODUCT PLANNING (3) Hands-on approach to learning widely used spreadsheet, Prerequisite: 29:630:301 or 328. database, word processor, and presentation application packages Study of the functions, concepts, and decisions required in the and Internet tools. introduction, maintenance, and discontinuation of products. Special attention given to the areas of new product needs, new 29:623:311. PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT (3) product development, and product planning and strategy. Prerequisite: 29:623:220, 21&62:220:231 or equivalent. Managerial ideas and techniques for scheduling and controlling 29:630:370. BUSINESS-TO-BUSINESS MARKETING (3) production processes, planning, organizing, and controlling func- Prerequisite: 29:630:301. tions are developed through quantitative applications; interrela- Analysis of business-to-business marketing, including organiza- tionships, behavioral aspects, and practical applications. tional buying behavior, characteristics of industrial goods, and ven- dor and value analysis; study of industrial markets. 29:623:318. SYSTEMS ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (3) Prerequisite: 29:623:220. 29:630:371. INTERNATIONAL MARKETING (3) Presents a practical approach to systems analysis and design using Prerequisite: 29:630:301 or 328. a blend of traditional development with current technologies. Important concepts about the special nature of service marketing Defines and describes in detail the five phases of systems develop- and its differences from both consumer and industrial goods mar- ment life cycle (SDLC): systems planning, systems analysis, sys- keting. Emphasis on strategies for positioning services in such tems design, system implementation, and systems operations and markets as finance, insurance, health care, and the professions. support. Provides students with the tools for communications, economic analysis and project planning across all phases of com- 29:630:372. SERVICES MARKETING (3) munications and SDLC. Furnishes students with an in-depth Prerequisite: 29:630:301. understanding of how information systems support business Addresses the challenge of marketing services and managing the requirements in today’s competitive environment. service component of product/services combination. Issues cov- ered include service design, quality definition, satisfaction meas- 29:623:319. DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR urement, performance guarantees, and internal and external BUSINESS APPLICATIONS (3) marketing planning and execution. Prerequisites: 29:623:220, 311. Examines conceptual data modeling. Focus on identifying user 29:630:374. CONSUMER BEHAVIOR (3) information requirements and the use of commercial database Prerequisite: 29:630:301. management systems in designing and implementing data- Explores the roots of buyer behavior from a managerial perspec- base systems. tive, drawing on the disciplines of psychology, sociology, and anthropology. Topics include perception, learning, communication, 29:623:340. INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS RESEARCH METHODS (3) cognition, memory, motivation, and attitudes of consumers. Prerequisites: 21&62:220:231, 29:623:300. Focus on translating a business problem into a research project: for- 29:630:385. MARKETING RESEARCH (3) mulate hypotheses, identify and locate data sources, consider ways Prerequisites: 21&62:220:231, 29:630:301, and 29:623:340. to gather primary and secondary data, perform analysis using Basic techniques of research in marketing, including problem major statistical computer packages, effectively present findings definition, research design, questionnaire construction, sampling, and interpretation. data collection and analysis, and report preparation. Emphasizes the use of analytical techniques in the design and conduct of mar- 29:623:375. COMPUTER NETWORK APPLICATIONS (3) keting research. Prerequisite: 29:623:220. Introduction to features and resources of the Internet, with 29:630:401. SALES MANAGEMENT hands-on approach to using tools such as Telnet; FTP; electronic Prerequisite: 29:630:301 or 328. mail, bulletin boards, talk, and computer conferencing; file servers; Analysis of sales strategy and adaptive selling methods; role of the web; browsers; search methods; and Internet search engines. the sales manager in the development of a successful sales force. Also explored: construction of web pages using HTML and the Topics include prospecting, communicating with customers, plan- UNIX operating system. ning the sales call, territory and market analysis, compensation, and control.

29:630:428. MARKETING AND SOCIETY (3) MARKETING 630 Prerequisite: 29:630:301. Social issues that influence marketing activities; social responsi- 29:630:301. INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING (3) bilities of marketing management; consumerism; marketing and Prerequisites: 29&62:220:231, 102; 29&62:350:101. urban issues; marketing ethics; political action and reaction; legal Overview of marketing: the process of creating goods and services aspects of marketing; social gains and costs of marketing. in response to consumer wants and needs. Study of the marketing function in organizations. Analysis of the marketing functions of 29:630:430. QUALITATIVE RESEARCH METHODS (3) price, promotion, place, and product. Prerequisite: 29:630:385. Introduction to the philosophies, methods, application, and prac- 29:630:363. INTRODUCTION TO ADVERTISING (3) tice of qualitative research. Focus on acquiring a deeper under- Prerequisite: 29:630:301. standing of buyers’ motives, feelings, and beliefs across a wide Advertising as a marketing tool and as a social force; principles of range of consumption phenomena. creating effective advertising and the techniques used in measur- ing its impact on the market; communications media studied and analyzed across marketing programs.

166 29:630:452. MARKETING STRATEGY (3) Prerequisite: 29:630:385. Analysis of the planning, organization, and control of the market- Administration ing function in an organization; evolution of policies on pricing, selecting a channel of distribution, branding, product planning, and related activities. Case method used. and Faculty

29:630:482. ADVERTISING STRATEGY (3) Prerequisites: 29:630:301, 363. Study of the advertising campaign and the investigation and solu- tion of real-world advertising problems by managers. Examination of integrated marketing communication, sales promotion, and ADMINISTRATION advertising in relation to the firm’s marketing plan.

29:630:486. INDEPENDENT STUDY IN MARKETING (BA) Rutgers Business School Prerequisites: 29:630:385, permission of instructor and department chair, Howard Tuckman, Dean; Ph.D., Wisconsin senior status. Rosa Oppenheim, Associate Dean for Faculty; Ph.D., Polytechnic Individual work by the student on a practical research problem Douglas H. Jones, Associate Dean for Academic Programs; Ph.D., Florida State supervised by a full-time faculty member. Presentation of a written Aida Torres, Associate Dean of Administration report upon completion of the study. Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark 29:630:490. MARKETING INTERNSHIP (BA) Prerequisite: 29:630:301. Lewis H. Kerman, Associate Dean; J.D., Rutgers On-site marketing job in a corporation or not-for profit organiza- Loretta Iannarone, Administrative Assistant tion. By arrangement with the Career Development Center and Kathleen Wagner, Administrative Assistant permission of the internship coordinator. T. Karim Arnold, Student Counselor Latoya Battle-Brown, Student Counselor Faithann Brown, Student Counselor 29:630:497. SPECIAL TOPICS IN MARKETING (3) Prerequisite: 29:630:301. Focus on a topic of contemporary relevance to marketing. Examples of past topics include public relations, direct marketing, services FACULTY marketing, interactive marketing, and merchandise management. Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark is organ- ized into the following six departments: Accounting and Information Systems Finance and Economics Management and Global Business Marketing Business Environment Management Sciences/Computer Information Systems The first four of these departments offer the undergradu- ate major programs in accounting, finance, management, and marketing, respectively. The latter two departments do not presently offer majors. They do, however, teach important courses as part of the core curriculum.

Department of Accounting and Information Systems Chairperson: D. Palmon Vice Chairperson: L. Goodman Professors: Leonard Goodman, B.S., CUNY (Brooklyn College); M.B.A., Ph.D., New York T. Edward Hollander, B.S., M.B.A., New York; Ph.D., Pittsburgh Bikki Jaggi, B.A., Punjab (India); Ph.D., Free University (Berlin) Alexander Kogan, M.S., Moscow; Ph.D., USSR Academy of Science Yaw Mensah, B.S., Ghana; Ph.D., Illinois Paul Miranti, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins Dan Palmon, B.S., M.B.A., Hebrew; Ph.D., New York Glenn Shafer, A.B., Ph.D., Princeton Ephraim Sudit, B.A., Hebrew; M.B.A., Columbia; Ph.D., New York Miklos Vasarhelyi, B.S., Guanabara; B.S., Rio De Janeiro; M.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Ph.D., California (Los Angeles) Associate Professors: Michael Alles, Ph.D., Stanford Peter Gillett, B.A., M.A., Oxford; Ph.D., Kansas Suresh Govindaraj, Ph.D., Columbia Murugappa Krishnan, Ph.D., Pennsylvania Alexander J. Sannella, B.B.A., M.B.A., Iona; M.Phil., Ph.D., New York; CPA, New York

167 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark ADMINISTRATION AND FACULTY

Michael Schoderbek, B.B.A., Iowa; M.B.A., Pennsylvania State; Ph.D., Indiana George Farris, B.S., Yale; M.S., Ph.D., Michigan Jay Soled, B.A., Haverford College; J.D., Michigan; LL.M., New York Michael E. Gordon, B.A., Lehigh; M.S., Syracuse; Ph.D., California (Berkeley) Bin Srinidhi, M.B.A., Indian Institute; M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia Barbara Kovach, B.A., M.A., Stanford; Ph.D., Maryland Robert Werner, B.S., Pennsylvania; M.P.A., Rutgers; M.B.A., Seton Hall; Donald McCabe, A.B., Princeton; M.B.A., Seton Hall; Ph.D., New York Ph.D., New York Seung Ho Park, B.A., Han Yang; Ph.D., Oregon David Zaumeyer, B.S., Fordham; M.B.A., New York; M.Phil., Jerry M. Rosenberg, Ph.D., New York Ph.D., Columbia Associate Professors: Assistant Professors: Chao C. Chen, M.A., Ph.D., SUNY (Buffalo) Nandini Chandar, Ph.D., Case Western Reserve dt ogilvie, B.A., Oberlin College; M.B.A., Southern Methodist; Ph.D., Texas Elizabeth Gordon, Ph.D., Columbia (Austin) David Mest, B.S.C., M.B.A., Rider; Ph.D., Texas (Austin) Assistant Professors: Grant Ackerman, J.D., Pittsburgh; Ph.D., Columbia Department of Business Environment Theresa Cho, A.B., Harvard; Ph.D., Columbia Varghese George, B.Sc., Kerak; Ph.D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Chairperson: E. Hartman Terri Kurtzberg, Ph.D., Northwestern Professor: Daniel Levin, Ph.D., Northwestern Edwin Hartman, B.A., Haverford College; B.A., M.A., Oxford; M.B.A., Wharton; Ayesha Malhotra, Ph.D., Maryland Ph.D., Princeton William E. Newburry, Ph.D., New York Phyllis A. Siegal, B.S., Pennsylvania; Ph.D., Columbia Associate Professor: Wayne Eastman, A.B., J.D., Harvard Department of Management Sciences/Computer Assistant Professors: Information Systems Michael A. Santoro, B.A., Oberlin; J.D., New York; Ph.D., Harvard Danielle Warren, Ph.D., Wharton Chairperson: Z. Stoumbos Vice Chairperson: R. Armstrong Department of Finance and Economics Professors: Nabil R. Adam, M.S., Cairo; M.S., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia Chairperson: I. Brick Ronald Armstrong, B.S., Acadia; M.A., Dalhousie; Ph.D., Massachusetts Vice Chairperson: O. Palmon (Amherst) Professors: Benjamin Avi-Itzhak, B.S., M.S., D.Sc., Technion (Israel Institute of Technology) James L. Bicksler, Ph.D., New York Adi Ben-Israel, B.S., M.S., Technion (Israel Institute of Technology); Ivan E. Brick, B.A., Yeshiva; Ph.D., Columbia Ph.D., Northwestern Michael A. Crew, B.Com., Birmingham; Ph.D., Bradford Peter Hammer, M.S., Ph.D., Bucharest (Romania) Lawrence Fisher, B.A., Pomona College; Ph.D., Chicago Michael Katehakis, B.A., Athens; M.S., South Florida; M.S., Ph.D., Columbia Ronald Harstad, B.A., Michigan; Ph.D., Pennsylvania Benjamin Melamed, Ph.D., Michigan Mahmud Hassan, M.B.A., Indiana; Ph.D., Vanderbilt Rosa Oppenheim, B.S., M.S., M.A., Ph.D., Polytechnic Cheng-few Lee, B.A., M.A., National Taiwan; M.S., West Virginia; Michael Rothkopf, A.B., Pomona College; M.S., Ph.D., Massachusetts Ph.D., SUNY (Buffalo) Institute of Technology Paul Nadler, A.B., Brown; M.A., Wisconsin; Ph.D., New York Andrzej Ruszczynski, Warsaw University of Technology S. Abraham Ravid, B.S., Tel Aviv; Ph.D., Cornell David Shanno, B.A., Yale; M.S., Ph.D., Carnegie Mellon Howard Tuckman, Ph.D., Wisconsin Ted Szatrowski, B.A., Oberlin College; M.S., Ph.D., Stanford Associate Professors: Associate Professors: Mark Castelino, B.S., Bombay; M.S., Pratt; Ph.D., CUNY (Baruch College) Farid Alizadeh, Ph.D., Minnesota Ren-Raw Chen, B.A., National Taiwan; M.S., Ph.D., Illinois (Urbana-Champaign) Vijay I. Atluri, Ph.D., George Mason Sharon Gifford, B.A., Florida; Ph.D., New York Jonathan Eckstein, A.B., Harvard; S.M., Ph.D., Massachusetts Dongcheol Kim, B.I.E., Seoul National; M.S., Ph.D., Michigan Institute of Technology Farrokh Langdana, B.Tech., M.B.A., M.A., Kanpur; Ph.D., Virginia Isaac Gottlieb, Ph.D., Columbia Polytechnic Institute and State University Douglas Jones, B.S., Florida A&T; M.S., Ph.D., Florida State Michael Long, B.S., Western Michigan; M.P.A., Georgia; Ph.D., Purdue Lei Lei, B.A., Northeastern; M.S., Dalran; Ph.D., Wisconsin Oded Palmon, B.S., Technion; M.A., Ph.D., Chicago Lee Papayanopoulos, B.A., Cornell; M.S., New York; Ph.D., Columbia Robert Patrick, B.A., Blackburn College; Ph.D., New Mexico Zachary Stoumbos, B.S., North Carolina; M.S., Ph.D., Virginia Polytechnic Menahem Spiegel, B.A., Hebrew; M.A., Ph.D., Chicago Institute and State University Emilio Venezian, B.Eng., McGill; M.S., Ph.D., California Institute of Technology Assistant Professors: Yangru Wu, M.A., Delaware; Ph.D., Ohio State Avigdor Gal, D.Sc., Technion (Israel Institute of Technology) Assistant Professors: Sun Park, Ph.D., Michigan N.K. Chidambaran, Ph.D., New York Victoria Ungureanu, Ph.D., Rutgers Young-Hye Cho, Ph.D., New York Matthew Clayton, Ph.D., Northwestern Department of Marketing Guo Ying Luo, M.A., McMaster; Ph.D., Western Ontario Darius Palia, Ph.D., New York Chairperson: B. Stern Dilip K. Patro, B.S., Indian Institute of Technology; M.S., Ph.D., Maryland Vice Chairperson: S. Chan Choi (College Park) Professors: Tavy Ronen, B.A., Wesleyan; M.Phil., New York; Ph.D., New York Joseph C. Schuh, Visiting, Ph.D., Rutgers Phipps Arabie, A.B., Harvard; Ph.D., Stanford Ben Sopranzetti, B.S.E.E., Rutgers; M.S., Drexel; Ph.D., Illinois J. Douglass Carroll, B.S., Florida; M.A., Ph.D., Princeton John Wald, B.A., Yale; Ph.D., California (Berkeley) Elizabeth Hirschman, B.A., M.B.A., Ph.D., Georgia State Harsharanjeet Jagpal, Ph.D., Columbia Barbara Stern, B.A., Cornell; M.B.A., Fordham; M.A., Ph.D., CUNY Department of Management and Global Business Associate Professors: Chairperson: C. Chen S. Chan Choi, B.B.A., B.S., Seoul; M.B.A., Michigan; Ph.D., Pennsylvania Vice Chairperson: D. McCabe Robert Rothberg, M.B.A., Ph.D., Pennsylvania Professors: Assistant Professors: John Cantwell, Ph.D., Reading P. Chatterjee, Ph.D., Vanderbilt Farok J. Contractor, Ph.D., Wharton Shruti Gupta, Visiting, Ph.D., Temple Fariborz Damanpour, B.S., Pahlavi; M.S., Houston; Ph.D., Pennsylvania Amitabh Mungale, Ph.D., Florida Nancy DiTomaso, B.A., Ohio State; M.S., Ph.D., Wisconsin E. Sivadas, Ph.D., Cincinnati Deborah Dougherty, Ph.D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Hao Zhao, M.Sc., Toronto; M.S., Ph.D., Rochester

168 General Information

Tuition and Fees 171 Financial Aid 173 Student Life and Services 177 Academic Policies and Procedures 184 Governance of the University 197 Divisions of the University 198 Index 205

169

TUITION AND FEES

Miscellaneous Fees Tuition and Fees First-year orientation fee 30.00 Late payment fee 125.00 Late registration fee 50.00 Partial payment plan fees 25.00-50.00 Reexamination and deferred examination fees 5.00 Proficiency examination fee 30.00 FEE SCHEDULE Deposit and course related fees Variable Basic health insurance fee (optional) 96.66 2002–2003 Academic Year Major medical insurance fee (optional) 178.50 Note: The university reserves the right to alter the amounts Note: All breakage and damage to university property will indicated on the following schedule at any time before the be charged for in full. The university is not responsible for first day of classes of a term. The university also reserves loss by fire or theft of private property in its buildings. the right to make changes to policy. Application Fee, nonrefundable * $ 50.00 Admissions Acceptance Fee, nonrefundable * 125.00 COLLEGE OF NURSING College of Nursing Tuition † STUDENT UNIFORMS Newark College of Arts and Sciences Tuition † University College–Newark Tuition † Sometime before registration for the first clinical course, Full-time New Jersey resident, per term 2,885.00 students will be provided with information about the stu- Full-time non-New Jersey resident, per term 5,873.00 dent uniform. Students must purchase the uniform and a Part-time New Jersey resident, per credit 186.00 name pin. Students also may purchase white, uniform type Part-time non-New Jersey resident, per credit 380.80 shoes and white hose/socks. A watch with a sweep second hand, a stethoscope, goggles, and regulation bandage scis- Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark sors complete the equipment requirements. See the College Tuition † of Nursing section of this catalog for a complete description Full-time New Jersey resident, per term 2,944.00 of uniform and equipment requirements for clinical courses. Full-time non-New Jersey resident, per term 5,989.00 Cost for the uniform and equipment is approximately $250. Part-time New Jersey resident, per credit 191.00 Part-time non-New Jersey resident, per credit 387.95 Student Fee, per term BUSINESS/CASHIER’S OFFICE Full-time (12 or more credits) College of Nursing 505.50 The cashier’s office for student business transactions is Newark College of Arts and Sciences 518.50 located in Blumenthal Hall, 249 University Avenue, Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark 518.50 Newark, NJ 07102 (973/353-5423(. Inquiries concerning University College 511.50 financial obligations to the university should be directed Part-time (11 or fewer credits) to this office. College of Nursing 128.00 Newark College of Arts and Sciences 132.50 Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark 132.50 TERM BILLS University College 135.50 Computer Fee, per term Instructions for registration and payment of term bills are Full-time 100.00 mailed to all students home addresses for the first and Part-time (based on credit hours) 20.00–47.00 second terms with due dates indicated. Fall term bills are mailed the third week in July, for preregistered students, Meal Plans, per term and weekly thereafter, depending on the date of registra- Newark Scarlet Plan (200 meals + $50) 1,465.00 tion. Spring term bills are mailed the third week in Newark Raider Plan (150 meals + $100) 1,457.00 November and weekly thereafter. Students who do not Newark Board Plan (19 meals weekly + $50) 1,473.00 receive a term bill for the fall or spring term should log on Newark Total Plan (15 meals weekly + $100) 1,464.00 to the Rutgers Online Services at http://www.rutgers.edu and Newark Retail Plan (10 meals weekly + $200) 1,454.00 verify their home and email address information through Newark Debit Plan ($350 min. + $50 admin. fee) 400.00 the Student Online Directory. Students can also view their Housing, per term ‡ account online and print a duplicate bill at http://www. Residence hall 2,342.00 studentabc.rutgers.edu. University apartment 2,320.00 It is the student’s responsibility to obtain, complete, and return the term bill on time. Students who fail to do so are charged a late payment fee of $125. In addition, the student is responsible for all costs incurred by the university to col- lect all balances not paid in full when due. This may include, but is not limited to, collection costs, * This is a one-time nonrefundable payment. The application fee is for up to three colleges to which the application is made. litigation/attorney fees, and court costs. † For an explanation of New Jersey residency status, see Student Residency Full-time students who are unable to pay in full by the for Tuition Purposes in the Academic Policies and Procedures section. stipulated time may pay their bills according to the partial ‡ Housing rates may be slightly higher or lower depending on location or payment plan outlined below. whether it’s single or double occupancy.

171 TUITION AND FEES

Payment of the term bill may be made in person or by 1. First payment: 50 percent of net balance due plus a $25 mail to the Cashier’s Office, Rutgers, The State University nonrefundable partial payment fee. of New Jersey, Blumenthal Hall, 249 University Avenue, 2. Second payment: net balance due on or before October 15 Newark, NJ 07102. Checks or money orders should be made for fall term and on or before March 1 for spring term. payable to Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. Any installment not paid according to the schedule Visa, Mastercard, and Discover credit cards also are incurs an initial late fee of $25 for the first week or part of accepted via our web site at http://www.studentabc.rutgers.edu. a week that payment is late. Do not send cash through the mail. In addition, if all balances are not paid in full when due, the student is responsible for all costs incurred by the uni- Returned Checks versity to collect such debt. This may include, but is not A service charge of $10 is assessed if a check presented limited to, collection costs, litigation/attorneys fees, and for payment of fees is returned to the university as uncol- court costs. lectible. If the returned check was for payment of the term bill or partial payment, applicable late fees are also assessed on the account. REGISTRATION

Activation of Registration PARTIAL PAYMENT PLAN A student’s registration is activated through the proper submission of a term bill, accompanied by payment, or Students enrolled in 6 or more credits who are unable to a financial aid award letter. Activation of registration does pay their term bill in full may arrange with the local not take place if there are “holds” placed on a student’s cashier’s office to pay their bill, if it indicates a net balance records because of failure to meet outstanding obligations. due of $200 or more, in three installments under the partial payment plan, as follows: Termination of Registration 1. First payment: 50 percent of the net balance due on or before the date indicated on the term bill plus the $25 The university exercises the right to terminate the registra- nonrefundable partial payment fee. tion of any student who has an outstanding financial obli- 2. Second payment: 25 percent of the net balance due the gation to the university, after sufficient notice has been second Thursday in September for the fall term and the given to the student. The university reserves the right to first Thursday in February for the spring term. “hold” transcripts and diplomas as a result of nonpayment 3. Third payment: net balance due on or before October 15 of obligations and to forward delinquent accounts to for the fall term and on or before March 1 for the collection agencies and to levy a collection fee. “Holds” are spring term. removed upon satisfaction of the outstanding obligation. The terminated student may petition for reinstatement of Any student submitting a term bill after classes have enrollment by satisfying the indebtedness to the university begun for the term must make payment according to the and paying a $50 reinstatement fee. following schedule:

STUDENT FEE *

The student fee provides financial support for student activities, student health services and insurance, and intercollegiate athletics. In addition, the fee is used to amortize the construction loan for the local college center and to provide partial support for overhead operating costs of general facilities that are available to students. CN CN NCAS/RBS NCAS/RBS UC–N UC–N Full Time Part Time Full Time Part Time Full Time Part Time General university fee $ 12.29 $ 8.30 $ 13.29 $ 7.05 $ 13.18 $ 6.05 Student activities Regular 13.25 4.25 16.75 5.00 10.25 10.25 Special 11.80 5.10 11.80 5.10 11.80 5.10 Student center activity 6.50 1.00 6.50 1.00 6.50 1.00 Intercollegiate athletics 64.50 66.00 65.61 Club sports recreation 11.00 8.00 11.00 8.00 11.00 8.00 Student health service 96.66 96.66 96.66 Career services 10.00 11.50 17.00 15.50 17.00 14.75 Student center operations 109.25 37.00 109.25 37.00 109.25 37.00 Debt service Building system student center 58.00 14.50 58.00 14.50 58.00 14.50 Newark facilities fee 6.25 3.00 6.25 3.00 6.25 3.00 Student recreation center Operations and management 37.00 12.85 37.00 12.85 37.00 13.35 Cultural and educational fees 3.00 1.00 3.00 1.00 3.00 1.00 Recreation fee 29.00 14.00 29.00 15.00 29.00 14.00 Capital improvement fee 37.00 7.50 37.00 7.50 37.00 7.50 Total $505.50 $128.00 $518.50 $132.50 $511.50 $135.50

* Fees are for 2002–2003 academic year.

172 Cancellation of Registration To cancel registration and obtain a full refund of tuition Financial Aid and fees, students must notify the registrar in writing prior to the first day of classes. A student whose registration is canceled by the registrar will receive a full refund of tuition and fees, and prorated charges for room and board, if applicable. Notification of cancellation received on or after the first day of classes is treated, for billing purposes, as The staff in the Office of Financial Aid at Rutgers, The State a withdrawal, and a refund will be based on the general University of New Jersey, is concerned with students’ edu- refund policy. cational expenses. The impact of educational expenses upon the student and his or her family is sizable, in spite of the fact that tuition at Rutgers covers only a small por- tion of the actual cost of instruction for each student. In SENIOR CITIZEN AUDIT PROGRAM order to allow students with limited financial resources to attend college, every effort will be made to assist these stu- By action of the University Board of Governors, New Jersey dents in finding the funds to finance their education. senior citizens (age 62 and above, and retired) may audit Each year, more than half the number of the Rutgers stu- on a space-available basis, without credit, any regular dents who apply for financial aid receive some form course taught at the university. For further information, of assistance. Although most financial assistance processed contact the Office of Community Affairs at 732/932-7823. through the Office of Financial Aid is available only to students who demonstrate need and who are enrolled in a degree program, other forms of assistance also are GENERAL REFUND POLICY available. Rutgers participates in the full range of state and A student who voluntarily withdraws from all courses federal financial aid programs and has a large number of during the first six weeks of a term will receive a partial university-supported programs. A brief description of each reduction of tuition (and charges for room and board, if program follows. The Office of Financial Aid is located at applicable) according to the week of withdrawal as follows: 249 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102 (973/353-5151). All students and parents are encouraged to file an appli- First and second week: 80% cation for financial aid. Third and fourth week: 60% Students with complex problems or those seeking Fifth and sixth week: 40% detailed answers should request an appointment with No reduction will be granted after the sixth week. an aid counselor. Generally, a student can expect to see The effective date of withdrawal is the date on which a counselor within a few days of making an appointment, a written statement of withdrawal is received by the regis- except during the first three weeks of each term. All infor- trar. The student fee and computer fee are not refundable. mation is kept confidential. No reduction is granted after the seventh day of classes Financial aid is awarded on a first-come, first-served to students who withdraw from one or more courses, but basis to admitted students; the amount is dependent upon remain registered in others. No adjustment from full-time the availability of funds and is based on the student’s to part-time status is made after the seventh day of classes. financial need as determined by federal and state guide- If withdrawal from one or more courses amounts to com- lines. Assistance is generally offered in a “package,” a com- plete withdrawal from a program, the provision for full bination of scholarships, loans, and campus employment. withdrawal applies. A student cannot complete a full with- Renewal of all awards is dependent upon the student’s fil- drawal from class using the telephone registration system. ing an annual application, continued financial need, satis- Failure to attend class is not equivalent to a withdrawal, factory academic progress, and the availability of funds. and a student will not receive an adjustment of charges unless a formal withdrawal is filed with and approved by the registrar, regardless of whether the student actually HOW TO APPLY attended classes or took examinations. Application Procedure. All students interested in applying Refund Policies for Title IV Funds Recipients for financial aid must annually submit a Free Application There is an additional refund schedule that differs for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) and send it to the federal from the General Refund Policy schedule for recipients processor at the address listed on the envelope provided of federal financial assistance who completely withdraw with the form. The form should be submitted by no later from the university. than March 1 of the academic year preceding the academic For further information, please contact the Office of year for which aid is sought. FAFSAs are available through Financial Aid. high school guidance offices or the Office of Financial Aid. Students who apply after March 15 will be considered as funds become available. FAFSAs are available to students in January. FAFSAs may also be filed on the web: http://www.fafsa.ed.gov. Parents and students who need assistance in completing the financial aid form should contact the Office of Financial Aid for an appointment. Parents and students should bring complete financial records with them at that time.

173 FINANCIAL AID

Notification. First-year and transfer applicants who apply Edward J. Bloustein Distinguished Scholars Program for aid and are admitted by March 1 can expect to receive (DSP). The highest achieving students at New Jersey’s a decision between April 1 and May 15. Students admitted secondary schools are offered $950 scholarships annually after March 1 receive notification of their financial aid within without regard to financial need. Edward J. Bloustein three to four weeks. All applicants for aid are notified Distinguished Scholars are students who place in the top whether or not they will be offered financial aid. 10 percent of their graduating class and have combined Scholastic Assessment Test I (SAT I) scores of at least 1260, Spring Term Application Procedure. Applications for or are ranked first, second, or third in their class. financial aid for the spring term are considered if funds are Additional scholarships are provided to students from the available. The FAFSA should be submitted to the federal state’s urban and economically distressed areas based on processor no later than October 1 preceding the spring class rank and cumulative grade-point average. term. James Dickson Carr Minority Scholarship Program. Procedure for Part-Time Students. Students enrolled part Carr awards in the amount of $10,000 per year for four time may be eligible for the federal student aid programs years (or five years if enrolled in a five-year program) are described below. The amounts they are eligible to receive awarded to outstanding minority students selected will be prorated according to direct educational expenses on the basis of academic promise as demonstrated in high incurred. It is suggested that part-time students visit the school work and SAT I or ACT scores, as well as activities financial aid office for an interview. in school and the community. Preference is given to quali- Study Abroad. It is recommended that all students plan- fied student applicants who are members of minority ning to study abroad visit the financial aid office for groups that have evidenced significant undergraduate a personal interview to discuss their plans and their eligibil- enrollment declines in recent years. ity for aid. Collegiate Merit Awards. Several undergraduate colleges Academic Progress. In order for aid to be offered to return- offer collegiate merit awards. While the primary emphasis is ing students, satisfactory academic progress must be met. on academic qualifications, scholarship committees at the This includes both maintaining a grade-point average that colleges may establish additional criteria that reflect the par- meets the college scholastic standing committee’s require- ticular philosophy or mission of the college. These awards ments, as well as earning a certain number of credits dur- in some cases involve participation in a college honors pro- ing each year of enrollment. gram. Interested students should write to the dean’s office of the school of matriculation for further information. Federal Pell Grants. Available to undergraduate students SOURCES OF FINANCIAL AID who have not earned a bachelor’s or professional degree. Students must be in good standing and making There are three basic kinds of financial aid: gift aid satisfactory academic progress as defined by Rutgers to (scholarships, awards, and grants), loans, and employment. continue to be eligible. Award ranges from $400 to $4,050. Gift awards do not require repayment. Grants require Students must be citizens or permanent residents of the demonstrated need, while scholarships and awards gener- United States. Application is made by submitting a com- ally have academic or other special requirements. Loans pleted financial aid application (FAFSA). must be repaid, usually after the student leaves college. Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants Employment programs allow the student to earn money for (FSEOG). Provided by the federal government through the personal and other expenses through a part-time job. university to assist undergraduates with significant finan- Putting the different types of aid together to meet financial cial need. Application is made by submitting a completed need is the responsibility of the Office of Financial Aid and FAFSA. Grants range from $200 to $4,000, depending on is referred to as the aid package. Decisions are based upon financial need and funding availability. financial need, qualifications, and the funds available to the university. New Jersey Educational Opportunity Fund Grants (EOF). After financial need has been established, the student is Restricted to students from educationally and economically informed by letter of the exact nature of aid awarded. The disadvantaged families with exceptional financial need. total amount of each award is revised annually based upon Awards may range from $200 to $1,200 per academic year. the university’s aid budget and on information provided Students must be enrolled full time in a degree program by the student on the aid application filed each year. When and be New Jersey residents. Students should contact the comparing an aid offer from Rutgers with aid offered by college EOF director, the Office of University Undergrad- another institution, consider not only the total dollars uate Admissions, or the Office of Financial Aid for addi- offered, but also the type of aid that is being offered and tional information. Each student is required to submit the how much aid is being offered in relationship to the cost of FAFSA. Beyond the grant, the EOF program offers attending the institution. significant support services in areas such as reading and writing skills development, tutoring, and individualized Scholarships, Awards, and Grants counseling. Funds are available from a variety of sources for scholar- New Jersey Tuition Aid Grants (TAG). Restricted to New ships, awards, and grants. These include university- Jersey residents who are enrolled full time (minimum of endowed scholarships, tuition remission, federal grants, 12 credits per term). Award amount varies, based on stu- and state grants. In most cases, it is not necessary to submit dent need. Students who wish to be considered for the special applications for particular scholarships adminis- Tuition Aid Grant must file the FAFSA. The New Jersey tered by the university, provided a financial aid application Higher Education Student Assistance Authority (HESAA) has been filed. However, some forms of gift aid require sep- sends a Student Eligibility Notice (SEN) to the student with arate application. accompanying instructions. The student is responsible for

174 FINANCIAL AID informing the HESAA of any changes to information that is that is, it is adjusted each year. The 2003–2004 rate is 3.42 incorrect on the SEN. The student should also submit these percent. Additionally, borrowers are charged an origination changes to the Office of Financial Aid. fee of 1.5 percent. Students may borrow $2,625 for first-year undergraduate study, $3,500 for the second year, and $5,500 Nonuniversity Scholarships. Several companies, unions, for each of the third, fourth, and fifth years. civic groups, and other associations sponsor scholarships available to students at the university. Some of these Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan. Not based on need. awards—such as the New Jersey Golf Association Scholar- All interest charges must be paid by the student. The inter- ships and the New Jersey Jaycee Scholarships—are admin- est rate and loan maximums are the same as for the Federal istered through Rutgers, and the Office of Financial Aid Direct Subsidized Loan. However, students who have can provide further information. Direct application to the proven independence may borrow an additional $4,000 in sponsoring group must be made in the case of many other each of the first and second years, and an additional $5,000 awards; high school guidance counselors may be able to in each of the third, fourth, and fifth years. assist students in exploring various possibilities. Federal Direct PLUS Loan. Parents of dependent students University College Scholarships. Funded by the contribu- may borrow from this program to help pay for college tions of alumni and friends, these scholarships are for expenses. Applications and promissory notes are available University College students. Scholarships ordinarily cover at the Office of Financial Aid. Similar to the Federal Direct tuition up to a maximum of 9 credits per term and take into Stafford Loan, the interest rate is variable. The maximum account the academic record of the student. Awards are rate for a Federal Direct PLUS Loan is 9 percent. Addi- made at the discretion of the dean of the college. tionally, borrowers are charged an origination fee of 2.5 percent. This loan allows parents to borrow up to the University Scholarship Aid. Offered to students who cost of education minus other financial aid received by have outstanding records of academic and extracurricular the student. achievement. All applicants for financial aid are considered, but scholarship awards are offered to those who best meet Federal Perkins Loan the criteria of various scholarship programs. A few scholar- Available to students who are enrolled in a minimum of ships are based only on merit. 6 credits per term and who are citizens or permanent resi- After filing the FAFSA, students are automatically dents of the United States. The Perkins Loan is awarded to considered for both universitywide and college-specific students who demonstrate need through the FAFSA. The scholarships. cumulative amount a student can borrow under this pro- gram is $20,000 for undergraduates. Loans Interest at the rate of 5 percent simple begins nine William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program months after the borrower ceases to be enrolled in a mini- mum of 6 credits per term and extends over a maximum The Federal Direct Loan program allows students and repayment period of 10 years. Monthly payments of at least parents to borrow money from the federal government to $30 to $40 are required. Deferment of repayment is permit- pay for education, eliminating the need for an outside ted for certain kinds of federal service, and cancel-lation of lender, such as a bank. In order to be considered for a loans is permitted for certain public services. Federal Direct student loan, students must complete the Federal Direct and Perkins Loan recipients must also FAFSA. The financial aid award letter lists eligibility for the attend an exit interview before graduation or upon with- program. Money for which students are eligible is credited drawal from the university. directly to their accounts. Because Rutgers participates in this program, it cannot accept any Federal Stafford Loan Emergency Loans applications from students or their lenders. Since the U.S. Students who are experiencing an unusual financial Department of Education is the lender for the Federal emergency may apply for a university loan of up to $500. Direct student loan program, borrowers send all loan Students need not be recipients of financial aid nor have repayments to the USDOE rather than to several lenders. filed a financial aid form to be considered. Loans must be In general, to be eligible for a Federal Direct student loan, repaid within the same term. An educationally related a student must have a high school diploma or a General emergency need must be demonstrated as well as a method Education Development (GED) certificate or meet other to repay the loan promptly. All loans are contingent upon standards approved by the U.S. Department of Education, available funds. be a United States citizen or an eligible noncitizen, be Students should contact their local financial aid office for enrolled at least half time per term, be making satisfactory additional information. If loans in excess of this amount are academic progress, have a social security number, sign a required, an appointment with a counselor is recommended. statement of educational purpose, not be in default on prior loans or owe refunds to federal grant programs, and if Employment required, have registered with the Selective Service Administration. Federal Work-Study Program (FWSP). This program pro- In addition to these requirements, all first time Federal vides financial assistance to students who demonstrate Direct Stafford/Ford Loan and Federal Direct Unsubsidized need through employment on campus or with nonprofit Stafford/Ford Loan borrowers must attend an entrance off-campus agencies. Students may work in community interview in order to be informed of their rights and service jobs in paid positions. Every effort is made to place responsibilities regarding the loan and an exit interview students in jobs related to their skills and interests. Stu- prior to withdrawal from college or graduation. dents may work 20 hours per week when classes are in Federal Direct Subsidized Loan. Based on financial need. session and up to 35 hours per week during periods when The federal government pays the interest on the loan while classes are not in session. the student is attending school. The interest rate is variable;

175 FINANCIAL AID

Off-Campus Employment. Students not eligible for the be submitted in writing. The date of official withdrawal FWSP can receive information on other employment pro- will be the determining date for changes in benefits. Failure grams from the Career Development Center. All students to comply with the official school withdrawal procedure can review off-campus part-time and seasonal employment may affect both past and future benefits. Any change in opportunities available through the Job Location and schedule must also be reported to the campus Office of Development Program at http://www.studentwork.rutgers.edu. Veterans Affairs.

Other Sources of Aid Veterans Benefits. The United States Veterans CHANGE IN FINANCIAL RESOURCES Administration operates various education assistance pro- grams for eligible veterans, war orphans, surviving spouse Changes may occur in a family’s situation throughout the or child of any veteran killed while on duty with the year. Therefore, students may wish to appeal their financial Armed Forces, disabled veterans, dependents of a veteran aid award. This may be done by submitting a detailed letter with service-related total disability, and certain members of along with supporting documents to the Office of Financial the selected reserve. Inquiries concerning eligibility may be Aid or by requesting an appointment with an aid counselor. directed to the Veterans Administration office in Newark, It is university and federal policy that students cannot New Jersey (800/242-5867) or to the veterans coordinator receive assistance in excess of their calculated financial need. on each campus. For New Brunswick, the number is For a detailed copy of the financial aid appeal procedure, 732/932-7067. contact the Office of Financial Aid. Veterans and others mentioned above who plan to utilize If unusual situations occur, such as loss of employment, veterans’ education benefits should initially present the death or incapacitation of a wage earner, or loss of some Veterans Administration Certificate of Eligibility Form(s) form of untaxed income, the Office of Financial Aid pro- and/or discharge papers (certified copy of the DD214) vides professional advice on how forms can be reprocessed when registering for courses. If applying for other financial with the state and federal governments. Students are aid with the university, veterans must report the fact that encouraged to make an appointment with a counselor to they will receive veterans’ education benefits to the Office discuss their situation in detail. of Financial Aid. Students are also required to report all changes in finan- Veterans planning to train under Chapter 32 VEAP, cial resources (unreported financial aid, employment, or Chapter 30 of the New (Montgomery) GI Bill of 1984, or other assistance) to their campus Office of Financial Aid Chapter 106 for Reservists are required by the university as soon as they have knowledge of the change. Changes in to pay cash for tuition, fees, books, and supplies, when such areas as an increase or decrease in family size and due. Veterans, in turn, receive an allowance for each month number of household members attending college need to of schooling based upon credits and the number be promptly reported. This information is used in both fed- of dependents. eral and state formulas for determining need, which in turn No veteran may officially withdraw from a course (or determines aid eligibility. Failure to report this information courses) without prior approval from the academic services can jeopardize continuation of all assistance. and/or dean of students offices. All withdrawals must

176 since 1972. Students, faculty, and staff also can access Student Life online a variety of electronic indexes and abstracts, full-text electronic journals, research guides, and library services. The libraries provide hundreds of CD-ROM titles in addi- and Services tion to online resources. Librarians, many with advanced subject expertise, are available at all of the major libraries to assist with research projects, classroom instruction, and research strategies. In addition to individual instruction at the reference esk, librarians also provide in-class teaching at instructors’ The Rutgers–Newark campus provides many services and requests. Librarians are available to help with both activities for the personal and social welfare of students. computerized and noncomputerized reference and There is also a range of academic support services, including subject searches. the library and the computer center. The annual Student The libraries are committed to providing equal access Handbook is a source of information for new students. to services and collections for all library patrons. Users with disabilities may request special services through the circulation or reference department in each library. LIBRARIES

With holdings of over three million volumes, the Rutgers COMPUTER FACILITIES University Libraries rank among the nation’s top research libraries. Comprised of 26 libraries, centers, and reading Rutgers University Computing Services (RUCS) provides rooms located on Rutgers’ campuses in Camden, Newark, extensive computing and network services for students, and New Brunswick, and RU-Online, a digital library, the faculty, and staff in all academic and administrative units of libraries provide the resources and services necessary to the university. In addition to the RUCS facilities, many support the university’s mission of teaching, research, departments and schools operate computing facilities of and service. their own. Rutgers University students, faculty, staff, and alumni Support for students centers on a set of public computer are entitled to borrow materials from any of the Rutgers labs, plus additional locations. These labs have a mix of University Libraries. The Rutgers Delivery Service and Windows, Macintosh, and Unix workstations or X termi- Interlibrary Loan Service allow library users to request nals, as well as printers. Several of the areas are equipped books and journal articles located at distant Rutgers libraries for class use. Software includes word processing and or outside the university. The loan period for faculty, staff, spreadsheets packages, as well as tools for specialized aca- and graduate students is one full term. All other borrowers, demic uses, such as statistics, mathematics, and mapping. including undergraduate students, may keep materials Much of this software is also available for students to use for 28 days. All materials, regardless of loan period or on their own computers in residence halls. borrower’s privileges, are subject to recall. Rutgers is nearing completion of a major networking The John Cotton Dana Library in Newark (which also project. In the last four years, approximately 260 buildings houses the Institute of Jazz Studies) supports all under- have been wired and 500 connected to the Rutgers data net- graduate and graduate programs offered on the Newark work. Virtually every student residing in university hous- campus with an emphasis on business, management, and ing has a robust Ethernet connection. Residents who use nursing. The Robeson Library houses a broad liberal arts these connections have full access to computer resources at collection, which supports all undergraduate and graduate Rutgers and the Internet. programs offered on the Camden campus. Law libraries RUCS provides central services for students, including also are located on both the Camden and Newark cam- email, net news, web page hosting, and Unix shell access. puses and have separate policies and online catalogs. Student services available via the web include a schedule There are two large research libraries on the New of classes, online registration, financial aid award status, Brunswick campuses: the Library of Science and Medicine, grades, transcripts and class schedules, statements of which houses the primary collections in behavioral, biologi- accounts, a calendar of events, and an online directory. cal, earth, and pharmaceutical sciences, and engineering; Many courses make use of computers and web technology. and the Archibald S. Alexander Library, which provides Email is used widely on campus to communicate with extensive humanities and social sciences collections. The faculty and other students, as well as to distribute Mabel Smith Douglass Library supports undergraduate announcements. education and houses the primary collections for women’s studies and the performing arts. The Kilmer Library is the primary business library in New Brunswick and provides ACADEMIC FOUNDATIONS CENTER support for undergraduate instruction. There are also several specialized libraries and collections in the New Brunswick area including Alcohol Studies, Art, Stephen The Academic Foundations Center (AFC) is an alliance of and Lucy Chang Science Library, Chemistry, East Asian, academic support service programs, including the Mathematical Sciences, Music, Physics, and Special Department of Education and Academic Foundations Collections and University Archives. (DEAF), the Educational Opportunity Fund Program (EOF), The libraries provide numerous electronic resources and the Center for Pre-College Education and Community to the Rutgers community. Library users can search IRIS, Outreach. The center offers specialized instruction in the online catalog, through the libraries’ web site at communication skills—reading, writing, and English as http://www.libraries.rutgers.edu/. IRIS identifies materials a second language—and basic mathematics, science, and owned by Rutgers libraries in Camden, Newark, and New study skills. AFC combines strong instruction and tutorial Brunswick, and contains records for most items acquired 177 STUDENT LIFE AND SERVICES

assistance with the personal, financial, and career counsel- course syllabus as a “resource” for students, along with a ing support necessary for the academic and social advance- reading list on reserve in the library. ment of underprepared students. The AFC also houses a department with tenured faculty who are recognized in Supplemental Instruction their disciplines of education, mathematics, and communi- cation skills, and who are deeply committed to bringing Supplemental Instruction (SI) is a formal support program high school and college experiences to underprepared stu- designed to assist students in mastering course concepts dents entering Newark College of Arts and Sciences and and, at the same time, to increase their competence in learn- University College. AFC is important in accomplishing the ing how to learn the concepts of the discipline more effec- university’s and Rutgers–Newark’s mission to educate tively and efficiently. SI links course content and cognitive New Jersey’s diverse range of students, as well as prepare skills development through a regular schedule of out-of- the communities’ K–12 precollege students to enter college. class sessions. Trained student SI leaders guide the sessions by encouraging students to think about, question, and con- firm their understanding of the content while learning more effective strategies of studying and learning the subject. LEARNING RESOURCE CENTERS When SI is available in conjunction with a specific section of a difficult course, attendance at one, two, or all sessions The Learning Resource Centers (LRC) provide a compre- is optional. hensive menu of academic support services designed to meet the needs of the diverse learners within the Rutgers Course Support student body. The variety of services helps students develop more efficient and effective learning strategies and Faculty who teach a wide variety of courses in many differ- cognitive insights that lead to academic success. The pri- ent departments provide course support materials for their mary mission of the LRC is to help learners learn more in students to study and use in the LRC. Professors may pro- less time with greater ease and confidence and to help stu- vide old exams, lecture notes or course outlines, videotapes dents maximize their academic potential. of lectures, study guides, instructional computer software, or other kinds of materials that are helpful to learning in Learning Assistance the course. Every service in the LRC is available to every Rutgers Individualized learning assistance is available to any stu- student as a benefit of enrollment. dent who seeks help in learning strategies in order to reach his or her learning potential. Instructional material is avail- Newark LRC able through a wide variety of presentation methods on all 126 Conklin Hall the skill areas necessary for efficient and effective learning: 973/353-5608 information processing, higher-level organizational skills, developing and processing notes from lectures and reading, Newark Learning Resource Center hours are: time management, and test preparation and exam strate- Monday–Thursday 8:30 A.M. to 7:00 P.M. gies. Learning specialists provide diagnosis, individualized Friday 8:30 A.M. to 1:00 P.M. program design for self-improvement, and personal confer- Saturday 10:00 A.M. to 2:00 P.M. encing. Audiocassettes, video, computer instruction, texts, and other modes are used to allow the individual student to develop personal and effective learning strategies at his or HOUSING AND RESIDENCE LIFE her own pace. Woodward Hall, built in 1990, is a 10-story, suite-style Academic Tutoring residence hall for undergraduates. Each suite has three The academic tutoring service provides specific course bedrooms (two students per room), a living room, a bath- assistance in first- and second-level difficult courses such room, and a vanity area. Each suite is fully furnished, has as accounting, biological sciences, chemistry, computer sci- wall-to-wall carpeting, and has controls for air-conditioning ence, economics, logic, mathematics, physics, and statistics. and heat. In addition, each suite has an intercom connected The tutors are Rutgers undergraduate students who meet to the security desk located in the lobby, which is staffed stringent academic requirements, have completed manda- around-the-clock. tory tutor training, and are nationally certified. Students Woodward Hall offers a computer lab, laundry room, may walk into the LRC during scheduled hours for help TV lounge, and kitchenette for students’ use. The residence in their specific course. Tutors work with a small group of life staff is available for personal concerns as well as for students, and classmates may end up in the same tutoring planning a wide variety of activities and programs. group. Tutoring is available on a regularly scheduled basis Undergraduates who are 22 years of age or older may in the LRC during the week and on weekends. request the opportunity to live in Talbott Apartments. In Talbott, four students share an apartment that offers either Instructional Computing two or four bedrooms, a kitchen, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom, and a vanity area. Talbott Apartments Instructional computing as a support for learning in intro- also are staffed with security personnel at all times. ductory courses is available in the LRC. Rutgers faculty Both buildings are equipped with smoke and heat detec- lead in the selection of the appropriate software to support tors and have sprinkler systems throughout all common the learning in their courses, and may also provide software areas and student bedrooms. that they have developed for their students’ learning. Housing is not guaranteed, and all students who are Instructional software in the LRC is often identified on the interested in living on campus are encouraged to apply as soon as they are accepted to Rutgers–Newark. For infor- mation, call the housing office at 973/353-1037.

178 STUDENT LIFE AND SERVICES

DINING SERVICES SEXUAL ASSAULT SERVICES AND CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE Breakfast, lunch, and dinner are available on a cash basis and by debit in Robeson Campus Center whenever classes Sexual Assault Services and Crime Victim Assistance are in session. Daily selections include a make-your-own staff provide support and assistance to crime victims, salad bar, grill and deli sandwiches, soups, and a wide survivors, and other members of the university community. choice of hot entrees. A food court with a Pizza Hut offers Advocacy, crisis intervention, counseling, and referrals are hot and cold meals every afternoon and evening. The available. Programs and services for students, faculty, and University Club and adjacent meeting and conference rooms staff promote ways of reducing the risk of being a crime provide a more formal luncheon service to the university victim and the availability of resources and options should community, both for individuals and groups that want to a crime occur. With a special emphasis on crimes of interper- combine a meal with their meeting or conference. The din- sonal violence, educational programs are available to the ing service also provides catering services for student, fac- university community on issues concerning sexual assault, ulty, staff, and alumni events in Robeson Center and domestic/dating violence, stalking, and peer harassment. throughout the campus. For more information or to schedule an appointment Stonsby Commons, opened with Woodward Hall in 1990, or program, call 732/932-1181, visit the department offers an alternative style of service to resident students, web site at http://www.rutgers.edu/SexualAssault/, or email commuters, and the entire Rutgers community. All meals the staff at [email protected]. The office is located at in this attractive new facility are served on an all-you-can- 3 Bartlett Street on the College Avenue campus, New eat basis. Residents of Woodward are required to obtain a Brunswick, NJ. meal plan, and residents of Talbott and all other students have the option of purchasing one. All members of the Rutgers–Newark community may also pay a cash equiva- lent for each meal served. STUDENT HEALTH INSURANCE Information about meal plan options available and all the services offered at Stonsby Commons may be obtained All full-time students, by paying the student fee, and those at 973/353-5998 or 5999. Students wishing to sign up for part-time students and University College–Newark students a meal plan should request an application at Robeson who elect to pay the student health service and insurance Center, Room 325. For additional information, please go fee, are insured for a maximum of $5,000 in medical to http://robeson.rutgers.edu expenses, brought about by illness or injury. This policy provides excess coverage over any other insurance plans. Students have the option to purchase a major medical pol- icy sponsored by the university that provides more exten- RUTGERS UNIVERSITY sive coverage. Students may also purchase coverage for HEALTH SERVICES their spouse, sole domestic partner, and/or children at additional cost. Any student not covered by individual or Rutgers University Health Services, located in Room 104 of family policies should consider this coverage. Information Blumenthal Hall at 249 University Avenue on the Newark and applications are available from the Newark Health campus, provides medical services for all full-time stu- Center, 249 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102 (973/ dents. Part-time and University College students may 353-5231). become eligible by paying the student health service and insurance fee to Newark Health Center. Compulsory International Student Insurance Fee The health center is staffed by board-certified physicians, nurse practitioners, a registered nurse, and other profes- All students in F or J immigration status whose visa sional staff. A wide range of services is provided, including documents are issued by Rutgers are required to have general primary care, gynecology, health education, alcohol both the basic and major medical coverage, which will be and other drug counseling, mental health services, immu- charged to them on the term bill. Any accompanying nizations, allergy desensitizations, laboratory tests, physical spouse and children must also be insured. Dependent examinations, and referrals to specialists. Surgical and coverage with the student insurance program can be critical medical conditions are referred to appropriate purchased by calling the health insurance adviser at the Center for International Faculty and Student Services, resources. The health center is open from 8:30 A.M. to Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 180 College 4:30 P.M., Monday through Friday. The center can be reached by telephone at 973/353-5231. Appointments are Avenue, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8537 (732/932-7402). encouraged to reduce waiting time. Students with questions about insurance fees also may Pharmacy services are available on the premises week- stop by the Office of International Student Services at 235 Smith Hall in Newark for assistance. days from 9:00 A.M. to 4:30 P.M. Credit cards are accepted; prescriptions and over-the-counter items may be obtained at reasonable cost. The pharmacy can be contacted at 973/353-5201. COUNSELING SERVICES Students are urged to use the health center for medical treatment, health education, and preventative medicine. Counseling Center Services are rendered confidentially. Some health services rendered by outside consultants and facilities are the finan- A staff of clinical psychologists and other mental health cial responsibility of the student. professionals is available to work confidentially with stu- dents having personal problems or experiencing difficulty coping with the stresses of university life. Appointments to

179 STUDENT LIFE AND SERVICES

see a psychologist located in Blumenthal Hall may be made ual career counseling, group workshops, vocational testing, by calling 973/353-5805, or visit 101 Blumenthal Hall, internship information, and special programs. Assistance is 249 University Avenue, Newark. provided concerning job search strategies, acquisition of job leads, résumé content and presentation, and interviewing International Student Services techniques. Our career library, housed within the center’s main office, has quality texts pertaining to occupational The Office of International Student Services assists nonim- selections as well as graduate-professional study and stan- migrant international students with all matters of special dardized testing. concern to them and serves as a referral source to other uni- Part-time, seasonal, internship, entry-level, and experi- versity offices, academic departments, and outside agencies. enced professional level employment opportunities are The office, which is located at 235 Smith Hall, provides posted daily on the center’s exclusive, interactive web site. direct support with employment, immigration, personal, Employer leads are accessible through our web page and other matters. In addition, the office sponsors a variety 24 hours per day, 7 days a week. On-campus interviews of cultural and social programs throughout the year. with prospective employers are offered through the fall and Advice on immigration includes both general informa- spring recruitment programs. Annual career fairs are con- tion on students’ rights and responsibilities as well as assis- ducted each September, November, and April. GRE, LSAT, tance with procedures and documents required for transfer MCAT, PCAT, PRAXIS/NTE, and VCAT test registration of schools, extensions of stay, work permission, and practi- materials are also available. An online credentials file serv- cal training experiences. The office also provides support ice is also available through the center for the collection and and advice on such matters as adjustment to life in the distribution of letters of recommendation to United States, cross-cultural differences, family concerns, be used for application to graduate school or for profes- health care and insurance, and other personal concerns. For sional employment. additional information, call 973/353-1427, or send email Call 973/353-5311 to schedule an appointment to meet to [email protected]. with one of our professional career counselors or feel free to make use of our convenient walk-in periods for more Counseling Services for Students with Disabilities succinct questions. To learn more about the center and Students who wish assistance due to a disability are its many services and activities, please visit advised to contact the adviser for disabled students, located http://cdc.newark.rutgers.edu. in the Paul Robeson Campus Center, Room 234. Special counseling and direct assistance are available to make all programs of the university accessible to any student. For DAY CARE CENTERS information and assistance, call 973/353-5300 or 5881. On-campus housing for disabled students is available The Office of Housing and Residence Life lists several child through the Office of Housing and Residence Life, care centers in the vicinity of Rutgers–Newark. The office, Woodward Hall. For further information, call 973/353-1037 located on the first floor of Woodward Hall, has informa- or 1073. tion regarding these centers and invites parents to visit the Complaints or grievances regarding Rutgers’ compliance centers in which they are interested. The Office of Housing with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 or Section and Residence Life does not endorse the services of any of 504 of the Rehabilitation Act may be directed to the the centers listed. Director of Compliance, Student Policy, and Judicial Affairs at 3 Bartlett Street, New Brunswick, 08901 (732/932-7312). PARKING AND Veterans Services TRANSPORTATION SERVICES The Office of Veterans Affairs, located in the registrar’s office, 309 Blumenthal Hall, 973/353-5324, serves student Students may park at Deck I, 200 University Avenue, veterans at Rutgers–Newark and residents of the surround- Monday through Friday, from 7:00 A.M. to midnight, and ing communities regarding GI benefits, admission, Saturdays to 8:00 P.M.; at Deck II, 166 Washington Street, financial aid, work-study programs, tutoring, and employ- Monday through Friday, from 7:00 A.M. to midnight; ment opportunities. (Certification of veteran’s student sta- and at Lot No. 508, adjacent to Bradley Hall, weekdays tus is handled by the Office of the Registrar, 249 University after 4:00 P.M. Student deck permits, valid for the academic Avenue.) The staff processes forms for New Jersey veteran’s year, may be purchased for $25.00 at the Photo ID/Permit benefits and grants and keeps veterans informed of current Sales Window, 249 University Avenue, Blumenthal Hall. state and national legislation. Both personal and group Students with valid permits are charged a reduced daily counseling for veterans can be arranged through parking fee of $2.75 when exiting; others are charged this office. $4.50 per day. Information and services for the ROTC program also are Students residing at either Talbott or Woodward halls available through the Registrar’s Office, 309 Blumenthal may purchase reserved 24-hour resident parking in Deck I. Hall (973/353-5324). A limited number of reserved spaces are available; permits are sold on a first-come, first-served basis. Residents Career Counseling and Placement Service may opt to purchase an annual contract (September 1– The Career Development Center (CDC), located in Hill Hall August 31), an academic year contract (September 1– 309 and 313, offers a wide variety of services to both stu- May 31), or a single-term permit. Partial payment contracts dents and alumni. Professional career counselors are avail- are available upon request. For more information and fee able to help students determine appropriate educational structure, call 973/353-5873. goals and related career choices. The staff provides individ-

180 STUDENT LIFE AND SERVICES

Vehicle registration materials, including registration forms dining hall, a professional art gallery, student lounges, and payment instructions, are mailed to students during meeting and conference rooms, a new game room for table the summer. Please use the return envelope accompanying tennis, pocket billiards, chess, and other table games, offices your materials to expedite processing and to avoid waiting and mailboxes for student organizations, and a multipur- on line during the first week of class. Vehicle registration pose room capable of holding functions for more than six materials are also made available at new student registra- hundred people. The Paul Robeson Campus Center also tions. For more information, contact the Photo ID/Permit offers meeting and activity space, two dining facilities (the Sales Window, 249 University Avenue, Blumenthal Hall University Club for fine buffet luncheons and a food court (973/353-5873). adjacent to the main student lounge), and a gift shop. For information about the services and activities pro- Shuttle Van Service vided by the campus center, call 973/353-5568. Information regarding all student organizations and activities on campus A free shuttle van service is available to Rutgers faculty, is available at the Office of Student Activities, Room 234, staff, and students from 3:30 P.M. to midnight, Monday Robeson Campus Center (973/353-5881). For room reser- through Friday. The shuttle service is provided for the vations at the campus center, contact the Administrative exclusive use of Rutgers and NJIT faculty, staff, students, Office, Room 219, Robeson Campus Center (973/353-5568). and their guests. Proper identification in the form of an ID card must be presented to enter the van. The shuttle’s Robeson Center Art Gallery designated stops include key locations around the main campus, Broad Street and Pennsylvania Railroad stations, The Robeson Campus Center houses the Robeson Center Kearny, and Harrison. Schedules are available at the Art Gallery, which is managed by the Department of Department of Campus Safety, at University Police Visual and Performing Arts. The gallery mounts exhibitions Headquarters, from shuttle service drivers, or online. that provide support for both the visual and performing For more information, contact the Department of Campus arts programs and serves as an important cultural and Safety, 249 University Avenue, Blumenthal Hall (973/ academic resource for the campus and the community. 353-1818). Exhibitions and related programs are often developed in collaboration with a number of local cultural institutions Railroad Discounts such as the Newark Museum, Newark Library, and Newark Historical Society. Information about the gallery can be Full-time students who travel by train are eligible for the obtained by calling 973/353-5119. New Jersey Transit System Student Discount Program. In order to obtain a discount on the purchase of a monthly commutation ticket, a railroad discount form must be obtained at the train station. The form must be presented STUDENT ACTIVITIES to the registrar’s office for authorization prior to purchas- ing the monthly ticket. Rutgers maintains a quality out-of-classroom program If you would like assistance in planning your way to experience as a means of broadening the overall educational the campus or need further information, please contact development of its students. The Office of Student Activities Rutgers INFO at 732/932-4636. and the Rutgers–Newark Program Board plan and coordi- nate an extensive activity program which enriches the educational, cultural, and social experience of students. The Office of Student Activities is responsible for the devel- PHOTO IDENTIFICATION CARDS opment of specific programs and activities for our diverse student community. It serves as adviser to students and All students, faculty, and staff are required to carry a valid their organizations in all aspects of their cocurricular Rutgers identification card at all times. The Rutgers ID must involvement at the campus. be presented for security purposes, student activities, the Musicians, featuring both classical and contemporary library, the athletic center, computer center usage, registra- styles, regularly appear on campus. The Rutgers–Newark tions, and shuttle service, and as deemed necessary by other string orchestra, concert band, and university chorus also university departments. provide outlets for student musical talent. Art exhibits are The Photo ID/Permit Sales Window processes ID cards a frequent feature at the campus center. Professional and for newly admitted students at their respective registra- student groups perform at the theater, and frequent trips tions. Thereafter, all photo ID business is transacted at the to the New York theaters are promoted by a number of stu- Photo ID/Permit Sales Window Services. Regular office dent organizations. The Observer, the student newspaper; hours are Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday, 8:30 A.M. the Encore, the yearbook; WRNU, the student radio station; to 4:30 P.M., and Wednesdays from 8:30 A.M. to 6:30 P.M. and several other student organizations provide valuable During the first month of each term, office hours are experience for students interested in communication media. extended to 6:30 P.M., except on Friday. Close to one hundred on-campus undergraduate organi- zations related to academic interests, contemporary prob- lems, the arts, religion, and the professions encourage PAUL ROBESON CAMPUS CENTER students to participate in their regularly scheduled meet- ings and special events. Both social and honorary fraternities The Paul Robeson Campus Center, 350 Dr. Martin Luther and sororities are available to students who wish to iden- King, Jr. Boulevard, serves as the focal point for student tify with small service, social, or professional groups. activities and provides space for gatherings of all kinds for Several of the major religious faiths maintain fully staffed the Rutgers–Newark community. Open to all students, fac- facilities near the campus. For more information, call ulty, staff, and alumni, the campus center offers a 300-seat 973/353-5300 or 5881.

181 STUDENT LIFE AND SERVICES

STUDENT GOVERNMENT recognizing that graduates are the institution’s only endur- ing and permanent constituency. The department maintains Student governance is an integral part of the college contact with Rutgers alumni, informing them of the univer- experience. The student governing associations of Newark sity’s programs and services, in the hopes that the alumni College of Arts and Sciences, the College of Nursing, and will continue to support Rutgers in fulfilling its mission of University College–Newark serve as a liaison between providing outstanding academic and extracurricular pro- the administration and the student body. At regularly gramming. The department also encourages alumni to con- scheduled meetings of the associations, students participate tinue to foster their relationship with the university and in self-government. Students also serve as members of com- with their peers by attending social, cultural, educational, mittees that deal with policy and procedural operations of and service-based activities. the colleges and the university. There are 19 alumni associations that represent the many undergraduate and graduate schools within Rutgers. The 19 alumni associations are wholly represented by the Rutgers University Alumni Federation, which sponsors ATHLETIC AND RECREATION universitywide programs such as Homecoming, the Hall of PROGRAMS AND FACILITIES Distinguished Alumni Awards, the Alumni Meritorious Service Awards, group travel, and group insurance. Each The Golden Dome Athletic Center at 42 Warren Street is alumni association sponsors events and programming the location for both the athletic and recreation departments. based on the interests and goals of their particular alumni The Golden Dome Athletic Center houses an eight-lane, and college. Programs such as scholarships, student recruit- 25-yard swimming pool, four racquetball courts, five out- ment, career guidance, and social activities are just a few door, lighted tennis courts, two gymnasiums—a recreation of the programs in which an alumni association may par- gym (contains two basketball or two regulation volleyball ticipate. Active membership in an alumni association is courts) and the Arena Gym (which seats 1,200 for athletic maintained through a yearly dues program and members contests)—men’s and women’s locker rooms, and a mod- receive special benefits. ern, up-to-date fitness center that contains a free weight The Department of Alumni Relations provides guidance and Nautilus room, a multipurpose aerobics/exercise and administrative services to the alumni associations, as room, and an executive fitness room that contains all the well as to the network of regional clubs located throughout electronic workout machines such as step masters, a setup the country. One such administrative function is the main- mill, bikes, treadmills, Nordic Tracks, and other state-of- tenance of biographical and address records of alumni. The the-art fitness machines. university also publishes the Rutgers Magazine for alumni Alumni Field, with lighted athletic recreation fields, a and friends to keep abreast of news at Rutgers. For more regulation soccer field, an all-weather track, and baseball information on the benefits of alumni association member- and softball fields, is located next door to the Golden Dome ship, services, alumni news and events, and much more, Athletic Center. visit http://www.alumni.rutgers.edu. A varied intercollegiate athletic NCAA Division III Each college on the Newark campus has an Office of (men’s volleyball in Division I) program that features varsity Alumni Relations. Locations and contact information are competition in men’s and women’s baseball, basketball, listed below: soccer, softball, tennis, and volleyball is offered at Yasmin Donovan, Campus Coordinator, Alumni Relations Rutgers–Newark. The Rutgers–Newark Scarlet Raiders pro- Willis Richie, Alumni Relations Officer vide lots of excitement for their spectators within the Rutgers Newark Alumni Association and nationally renowned New Jersey Athletic Conference. University College–Newark Alumni Association The recreation department provides a multitude of activi- Office of the Dean ties for the Rutgers–Newark community and offers some 360 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Boulevard 35 to 45 noncredit activity classes in aquatics, martial arts, Hill Hall, Room 324 fitness, team and individual sports, and racquet sports each Newark, NJ 07102 term. The recreation department also offers a complete 973/353-5242 (phone) intramural schedule, adventure recreation trips, club sports, 973/353-1442 (fax) special events, and community programs. Web site: http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~alum/alumni.html All of these facilities are available for recreational Email: [email protected] or [email protected] use by students, faculty, staff, and recreation members. For more information, call 973/353-5924 (recreation) or Lisa English, Senior Alumni Relations Officer 5474 (athletics). School of Business/Management Alumni Association Office of the Dean 111 Washington Street ALUMNI Management Education Center, Room 322 Newark, NJ 07102 Alumni Relations 973/353-5533 (phone–Newark campus) 732/445-3583 (phone–Livingston campus) The university seeks full support from its alumni and, in 973/353-1875 (fax) return, offers them a number of services and programs. Web site: http://business.rutgers.edu Rutgers University Department of Alumni Relations is Email: [email protected] responsible for working with the more than 330,000 Rutgers alumni. The mission of the department is to increase and strengthen alumni support for Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, and its schools and colleges,

182 STUDENT LIFE AND SERVICES

Irene O’Brien The professional staff of the Rutgers Foundation has School of Criminal Justice Alumni Association helped the university’s faculty, administration, and staff 123 Washington Street raise well over a half-billion dollars since its incorporation Center for Law and Justice 29 years ago. Private fund-raising in the 2000–2001 fiscal Newark, NJ 07102 year totaled $123,302,686, an all-time yearly high. 973/353-3289 (phone) Rutgers is now embarked on a major universitywide 973/353-5896 (fax) campaign to raise $500 million by June 2004 and is well on Web site: http://rutgers-newark.rutgers.edu/rscj/ its way toward reaching that goal. The Rutgers Campaign: Pages/Alumni.html Creating the Future Today is designed to advance Rutgers’ academic growth as one of the nation’s top public universi- Michael Rutkowski, Senior Alumni Relations Officer ties. The purposes of the campaign include attracting and College of Nursing Alumni Association supporting the best students, ensuring a superior academic Office of the Dean program, advancing the quest for knowledge, recruiting 180 University Avenue and retaining top faculty, enriching the campus and com- Ackerson Hall, Room 109B munity environments, and providing outstanding facilities Newark, NJ 07102 and equipment. 973/353-5293, ext. 629 (phone) The Rutgers Foundation staff provides information 973/353-1943 (fax) about the full range of giving opportunities to donors and Web site: http://nursing.rutgers.edu/Alumni/default.htm prospective donors, including individuals, corporations, Email: [email protected] and foundations. The staff also cultivates donors and Evie Task, Senior Alumni Relations Officer potential donors through a variety of activities, helps Rutger’s School of Law–Newark Alumni Association donors make sound choices on how to give and the desig- 123 Washington Street nation choices available to them, and ensures that they are Center for Law and Justice properly thanked for their gifts. Fund-raising officers are Newark, NJ 07102 also based in many of the university’s schools and colleges 973/353-1617 (phone) and work very closely with the foundation. 973/353-1248 (fax) Persons interested in making contributions to any unit of Web site: http://law.newark.rutgers.edu/alumni.html the university or to Rutgers as a whole may do so by writ- Email: [email protected] ing a check payable to the Rutgers University Foundation. The check should be accompanied by a brief note stating Rutgers University Foundation the designation of the donation and whom the gift is from. Checks should be mailed to: Accounting Department, The Rutgers University Foundation is the fund-raising arm Rutgers University Foundation, 7 College Avenue, New of Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. The Rutgers Brunswick, NJ 08901-1261. Foundation was incorporated in 1973 to support the uni- More information about private giving to Rutgers may be versity in obtaining private funds to meet important needs obtained from the Rutgers University Foundation, Winants for which adequate monies may not be available from state, Hall, 7 College Avenue, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1261 federal, or other sources. Scholarship and fellowship sup- (732/932-7777). port for undergraduate and graduate students is essential, and academic programs seek the extra margin of excellence that only private giving can provide.

183 EXCEPTIONS TO Academic Policies ACADEMIC REGULATIONS and Procedures Students may request exceptions and waivers for extenuat- ing circumstances to any academic regulation of either the college or the university through a petition to the appropri- ate dean. The petition should cite the regulation in question and state the basis for waiver or exception upon which the request rests. Complete documentation should be included. This chapter contains important regulations that govern Petitions for exceptions or waivers of college or university the enrollment and academic progress of Rutgers–Newark regulations are reviewed by the appropriate committee or students. For regulations that apply to the College of officer of the college. Petitions for exceptions or waivers of Nursing alone, see the College of Nursing section of this university regulations are forwarded to the appropriate catalog; for regulations that apply to Newark College of university officer. Arts and Sciences alone, see the NCAS chapter in the Liberal Arts section of this catalog; for regulations that apply to University College–Newark alone, see the UC–N REGISTRATION AND chapter in the Liberal Arts section of this catalog; for COURSE INFORMATION regulations that apply to the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark alone, see the Rutgers Business Official admission to one of the colleges precedes registra- School: Undergraduate–Newark section of this catalog. tion for courses. The registration process consists of three steps: Institutional Accreditation 1. The selection of courses with the assistance of an adviser. Rutgers University is accredited by the Commission on 2. The submission of registration materials. Higher Education of the Middle States Association of 3. The payment of tuition and fees for the approved program. Colleges and Schools, 3624 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-2680 (215/662-5606). The Commission on Higher The registration process is completed only after full Education of the Middle States Association of Colleges and tuition and fees are paid in accordance with billing instruc- Schools is an institutional accrediting agency recognized tions. by the U.S. Secretary of Education and the Council for Registration dates for each term are announced in Higher Education Accreditation. That accreditation was advance by the Office of the Registrar in the Schedule of renewed and endorsed in 1998 at the time of its last review. Classes.New students receive instructions for registration by Documents describing the instituion’s accreditation may mail from the director of admissions or the appropriate be downloaded from the university’s web site at Office of the Dean before they enter college. Continuing http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~oirap/MSA/index.html or may be students receive instructions by mail from the registrar. reviewed during regular office hours by contacting the Students seeking reentry must obtain the necessary infor- Office of Institutional Research and Academic Planning, mation, in person, at the appropriate dean’s office, 30 days Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 85 Somerset prior to the beginning of the term. Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1281 (732/932-7956). World Wide Web Licensure Registration and course information, including registration Rutgers is duly licensed by the New Jersey Commission on instructions, grades, and transcripts, are now available at Higher Education. For more information, please contact its http://registrar.rutgers.edu/NW/NWINDEX.HTM, the Newark Office of Academic Affairs (609/292-2955). registrar’s web site. Current students wishing to access grades or transcripts must have an active Pegasus account. Contact Rutgers University Computing Services (RUCS), STUDENT RESPONSIBILITY Engelhard Hall, to establish a computing account. TO KEEP INFORMED Late Registration This catalog, along with the Schedule of Classes and registra- Students who do not complete registration during the tion material distributed each term, provides essential period specified in the registration instructions may do information. Students are responsible for keeping informed so during the late registration period. A late registration of current policies, procedures, and changes printed in fee of $50 is charged. The university reserves the right these publications and in the official notices that are to refuse registration to a student who does not adhere announced or posted. to published registration schedules. Students should also be aware that the curricular requirements are those in effect in the academic year of Registration at Other Units of Rutgers their admission. Students who withdraw for two or more A student may register for a course at other divisions of terms are subject to the requirements in effect during the Rutgers. Written permission must be obtained from the term that they return. Students who change their major appropriate dean at the school of matriculation. If the are governed by the curricular requirements and regula- course is in the student’s major, written permission must tions in effect during the academic year in which the be obtained from the chairperson of the major department change is made. as well as the dean. Students must complete a host enroll- ment form at least 30 days prior to the term.

184 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

Registration at Colleges outside Rutgers Students may drop courses through the sixth day without payment of a late fee. No record of courses A student who wishes to enroll in courses at another dropped during this period of time appears on the stu- institution and enroll simultaneously at Rutgers must dents’ transcripts. obtain permission from the appropriate dean. If a course From the seventh day of instruction until the end of the is required for the student’s major, permission must be ninth week of instruction of the term, a student may drop obtained from the student’s departmental chairperson also. a course in person at the registrar’s office and receive a All such requests must be made in writing well in advance W (withdrawal) grade. For each course dropped after the of the deadline for registration at the other institution. sixth day of the term, the university imposes a fee and Credit is not granted for work carried concurrently without charges tuition for the course, and the course appears on prior permission. the record. Students who wish to enroll in a course offered at Essex No course may be dropped after the ninth week of the County College or the University of Medicine and term. A student who stops attending a course and fails to Dentistry of New Jersey must follow these procedures: give written notice to the registrar receives a failing grade 1. Obtain signatures on the Cross Registration form, indi- in that course. No refund is granted for a course dropped cating approval by the appropriate dean and/or after the sixth day of classes. the student’s departmental chairperson. 2. Register at Rutgers. Include the Essex County College Withdrawal and Readmission or University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Withdrawal from College course on the course registration card. The “exchange registration” numbers are listed in the Schedule of Classes A student who wishes to withdraw from all courses before under “Exchange (376).” the end of the ninth week must obtain a Notification of 3. Submit the signed Exchange Registration form to the Withdrawal form from the Office of the Registrar. The form registrar of the school offering the course. must be signed by staff in the dean’s office, the business office, the financial aid office (if the student receives finan- Students who wish to enroll in a course offered at cial aid), and the housing office (if the student lives in the New Jersey Institute of Technology must follow university housing). The completed form then must be these procedures: submitted to the Office of the Registrar. A withdrawal form 1. Consult registration materials mailed to students may be submitted by mail if illness prevents a student from each term. presenting it in person. 2. Include each New Jersey Institute of Technology course A student who leaves the university without officially on the Rutgers course registration card. New Jersey withdrawing in this manner receives a failing grade in each Institute of Technology courses are listed as School 28 course. The date on which the registrar signs the with- in the Schedule of Classes. Courses required for joint New drawal form is considered the official withdrawal date. Jersey Institute of Technology and Rutgers–Newark pro- A student is not eligible for any refund of tuition unless grams are listed in the Schedule of Classes, after the the withdrawal is formally reported to the registrar accord- Rutgers courses. Register for NJIT courses in person at ing to the proper procedure. the Newark registrar’s office. A student who officially withdraws from college prior to the end of the ninth week of instruction receives grades of Grades received from New Jersey Institute of Technology W for all courses. A student who leaves college during the and the University of Medicine and Dentistry for exchange final four weeks of instruction receives grades of F in registration courses appear on the Rutgers transcript and all courses. are calculated in both the term and cumulative grade-point If, due to extenuating circumstances, a student wishes to averages. Satisfactory completion of exchange registration withdraw from the university after the ninth week of the courses at Essex County College appear as an exchange term, the student must bring supporting documents to course with credit applied toward the degree. the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs to start the with- drawal process. Summer Session Registration Readmission to College Separate periods of instruction are offered during the sum- A student who is dismissed from college for any reason, mer from May through August. For information, consult who withdraws during a term, or who fails to register for the Summer Session catalog. The Summer Session office is the next regularly scheduled term (not including Summer located in Room 208, Blumenthal Hall (973/353-5112). Session) may not register again without receiving permission to reenter the college from the appropriate dean or the Change of Courses Scholastic Standing Committee. Students seeking reentry College of Nursing students must obtain permission from to the college must initiate the process at least 30 days their academic adviser and/or the appropriate dean to prior to the beginning of the term for which registration is add or drop courses. Students may add courses up to the sought. A student who has been dismissed for academic seventh day of instruction of the term. reasons must, in addition, submit a written appeal to the Newark College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers Business Scholastic Standing Committee by October 1 for spring School: Undergraduate–Newark, and University or June 1 for fall term. College–Newark students may add courses through the seventh day of classes on the Rutgers web site (http://webreg.rutgers.edu) or the Touchtone Telephone Registration System. Dates for drop/add are listed in the Schedule of Classes.

185 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

Transfers from One College to Another of Pass. Neither Pass nor No Credit grades are included in (College-to-College Transfer) the grade-point average. Currently enrolled undergraduate students, working RD, RF. Reexamination permitted. May be used only toward a degree, who wish to apply for admission to when the instructor considers the examination grade to be another college within the university may do so by submit- so inconsistent with the student’s previous work that the ting the online college-to-college transfer application. This instructor cannot assign a grade better than D. The R grade single online application and common set of procedures symbol entitles the student to a reexamination in the course will be applied by the colleges in reviewing applications to try to improve the grade. The student must arrange for transfer admission. Students can submit only one to take the reexamination within two weeks of the end college-to-college transfer application each term. of the term. If reexamination is not taken within the time specified, the symbol R is dropped from the student’s record and the numerical grade remains unchanged. GRADES AND RECORDS S/U (Satisfactory/Unsatisfactory). These grades are used in courses where the N credit prefix is used: S (equivalent Grades represent the level of quality of the student’s per- to grades of A, B+, B, C+, and C), U (equivalent to grades of formance measured against standards of knowledge, skill, D and F). and understanding as evaluated by the instructor. Grades T (Temporary). Grades of TB+, TB, TC+, TC, TD, and TF are reported to the university registrar at the end are used for all incomplete and temporary grades. of each term by the following symbols: Temporary grades are given at the discretion of the instruc- Numerical tor when course work requirements have not been properly Grade Definition Equivalent completed, (e.g., major assignments or examinations). The A Outstanding 4.0 letter following the T represents the grade the instructor B+ Excellent 3.5 would assign if the outstanding work were to remain B Good 3.0 uncompleted. This temporary grade becomes permanent if C+ 2.5 the work is not completed as required and notice is not C Satisfactory 2.0 received from the instructor to convert the temporary grade D Poor 1.0 to a permanent one. The permanent grade may not be F Failing 0.0 poorer than the assigned letter grade. Fall term T grades must be completed by the end of the sixth week of the Other Grade Symbols spring term. Spring term and Summer Session T grades must be completed by October 15. The deadline for October DF. Disciplinary failure. graduates is September 15. It remains, however, the prerog- INC (Incomplete). The student has completed 75 percent ative of an individual faculty member and/or the Office of of the course work and has earned a passing grade up to Student Affairs to set earlier deadlines and internal proce- the point of absence. Due to an extenuating circumstance dures for completing the work required. It is the responsi- discussed with the faculty prior to the end of the term, the bility of the student to contact the instructor for an student is given two terms to complete missed work. An interpretation of the T grade and to establish a timetable for Incomplete converts to an F at the end of two terms as a the completion of the work. permanent grade. A student must repeat a course once a TT. A TT grade is used in the honors program in lieu of permanent grade of F is issued. first term course grades. The grade may be raised or low- NG (No Grade). The NG grade is assigned by the Office of ered when the research thesis or honors project is presented the Registrar and is used when either the faculty member at the end of the second term. leaves the grade blank or a computer entry error has cred- TZ. A TZ grade is assigned when a student cannot com- ited a blank grade. If the student to whom the grade of NG plete course work due to a certifiable emergency. The TZ has been assigned fails to clear up the registration problem will convert to an F if the work is not completed by the within the following term, the NG grade will convert to an end of the following term. F and the cumulative grade-point average will be recalcu- lated accordingly. W (Withdrawal). A W is assigned when a course has been dropped after the sixth day of classes and before completion P/NC (Pass/No Credit). A nonnumerical grade of Pass of the sixth week of the term. A failing grade is assigned if (equivalent to grades of A, B+, B, C+, and C) or No Credit a course is dropped without the proper permission or after (equivalent to grades of D and F) is assigned to a student the ninth week of the term. who has registered for a course on that basis. This option is open only to juniors and seniors in good academic stand- X (Examination Not Taken). Assigned only when the ing. No more than one course may be taken on a Pass/No instructor believes a student might have passed the course Credit basis during a single term or during the Summer had the final examination been taken. The student must Session, and credit is not allowed for more than four arrange with the instructor to take the deferred examination. courses. This option may be used for electives only; it may Deferred examinations from the fall term must be taken not be used for courses required in the major or for courses within two weeks after the beginning of the spring term. used to satisfy the general curriculum requirements. A stu- Deferred examinations from the spring term must be taken dent must request the Pass/No Credit option at the Office of within two weeks after the close of the spring term. Student Affairs. This request must be made at the time of registration. This option may not be changed once the course officially begins. Degree credit is given for a grade

186 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

Credit Prefixes Student Affairs. Written notification of the action taken by either the chairperson or the dean is sent to the student E. The symbol E preceding course credits indicates that within four weeks of the filing of the appeal, excluding no credit is earned toward the degree and that no grade those weeks in which classes are not in regular session. is computed in the cumulative grade-point average. Cumulative Grade-Point Average J. The symbol J preceding course credits indicates that those credits are earned toward the degree but the grade The cumulative grade-point average is computed by multi- is not computed in the cumulative grade-point average. plying the grade received in each course taken for credit (and to be included in the average) by the number of cred- K. The symbol K preceding course credits indicates that its earned in the course. The grade points earned in all such those credits are not earned toward the degree but the courses are added together and the sum is divided by the grade is computed in the cumulative grade-point average. total credits earned in those courses. N. The symbol N indicates no credit earned toward the Grade (Numerical Equivalent) x Credits = Grade Points degree, no grade computed in the cumulative grade-point average, no final exam taken, and the receipt of a grade Total Grade Points of S or U. Total Credits = Cumulative Grade-Point Average P/NC. This symbol preceding course credits indicates Grades earned at institutions other than Rutgers and NJIT a course taken on a Pass/No Credit basis. are not calculated into the cumulative grade-point average. R. The symbol R indicates that the course has been Repeating Courses repeated and that the original grade was D or F. A student who earns a grade of D or F in a course taken at Term Grades Newark College of Arts and Sciences, University College–Newark, or New Jersey Institute of Technology At the end of each term, grades are available through the may repeat the course at any of these schools and only the Touchtone Grade Reporting System and the registrar’s higher of the two grades is computed in the cumulative web site. Unofficial transcripts can be ordered through the grade-point average. The option is subject to the following touchtone system or directly at the registrar’s office. limitations: Warning Notices 1. The original D or F remains on the transcript. 2. The course repeated must carry the same subject number Before the ninth week of instruction of the term, warning and course title, or the equivalent as approved by the notices are mailed to students for those courses in which Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark. their performance has been less than satisfactory. Students 3. If the course is repeated more than once, the repeat who receive warnings are urged to consult immediately the option cancels only one grade (the lowest); all other faculty member(s) concerned and their academic adviser grades are included in the computation of the cumula- to discuss an appropriate course of action. tive grade-point average. Warning notices are to be taken seriously. They may be 4. Degree credit is awarded only once, no matter how issued for a variety of reasons, including poor attendance, many times the course is repeated. failure to submit assignments on time, inadequate prepara- tion for the level of course work expected, or an inability Omission of First Term Grades to demonstrate a reasonable grasp of the subject matter. A student may elect to omit from the cumulative grade- A warning is not a final determination of grade. With point average all grades earned in the first term. To exercise proper advice and sufficient effort, students who receive this option, the student must file a written request at the these notices may be able to bring their performance to an Office of the Registrar during the first two weeks of the acceptable level. Failure to receive a warning notice does term following the term in which the student has earned not imply that a passing grade will be awarded at the end 56 credits. This rule is not applicable to transfer students of the term. unless the student transferred from another division of the university offering the same option, or the student Student Complaints about Grades transferred into the college with fewer than 12 credits. Students who wish to file a complaint about a course grade, Transcripts or a grade received for a particular piece of work in a course, are urged to (1) attempt to resolve the matter Requests for official transcripts are accepted only from the through discussion with the instructor. If the issue cannot student concerned. Requests should be made in person or be satisfactorily resolved between student and instructor, in writing to the Office of the Registrar, Rutgers, The State the student may (2) specify in writing the basis for the com- University of New Jersey, 249 University Avenue, Newark, plaint and request a review by the department chairperson. NJ 07102. There is no longer a fee for official transcripts. A written complaint about a grade for work completed Transcripts are issued neither for students with outstanding while the course is in progress must be submitted to the financialobligations to the university nor for students for department chairperson no later than two weeks after noti- whoma disciplinary charge is pending resolution and who fication of the grade. A student must submit a written com- have failed to respond to those charges. plaint about a final grade to the department chairperson no later than four weeks after the end of the exam period for that term. A student who wishes to appeal the decision of the department should appeal in writing to the Dean of

187 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

Holds 3. The college determines that it is improbable that the minimum average or other graduation requirements will The privileges of registration, advance registration, receipt of be met. a diploma at commencement, and receipt of transcripts of record are barred to students having outstanding obligations To graduate, a student must achieve a cumulative grade- to the university. Obligations may take the form of unpaid point average of 2.000 or better. For some majors, the monies, unreturned or damaged books and equipment, cumulative grade-point average must be greater than 2.000. parking fines, other charges for which a student may become No student is dismissed for academic reasons until legally indebted to the university, and failure to comply with 24 credits have been attempted at Rutgers. No student is disciplinary sanctions or administrative actions. dismissed without having been on probation in the imme- University departments and offices may place “holds” diately preceding term. No student is dismissed who has on registration, diplomas, and transcripts for any students obtained a grade-point average of 2.0 or better when that having an outstanding obligation. average is based upon a minimum of 8 credits for NCAS Registration is barred for students with obligations of students or 6 credits for UC–N students in the immediately $100 or more. Transcripts are held for any outstanding preceding term. debts. Grades and transcripts may also be withheld for not Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark stu- complying with immunization requirements. dents falling below a 2.5 cumulative grade-point average are subject to dismissal from the Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark. They remain enrolled in the SCHOLASTIC STANDING Newark College of Arts and Sciences or University College–Newark, subject to the requirements listed above. Students who are dismissed may apply for readmission A student’s scholastic standing, the basis for continuance in after a minimum of one year and proof of successful college, probation, honors, and graduation, is determined college-level work at another institution through the appeal by the weighted average of all the grades earned in courses process to the Scholastic Standing Committee. taken at Rutgers and at New Jersey Institute of Technology through the Exchange Registration Program which are Appeal Procedure applicable to the student’s degree program. Students must A student has the right to appeal academic dismissal when maintain a cumulative grade-point average of 2.0 or better. such action has been based solely upon the numerical crite- ria indicated above, and when there is strong evidence that Scholastic Review the student will do much better work in the future. The Scholastic Standing Committee reviews and takes action To appeal an academic dismissal, the following materials on the record of any student whose work is considered must be submitted by the October or June deadlines to deficient. Such students may be dismissed from the college the college: or placed on probation. The decisions of the committee con- 1. A letter from the student stating the reasons for the stitute the final authority on these matters. appeal. The letter should be sent to the Scholastic Probation Standing Committee, c/o Office of Student Affairs, 312 Hill Hall, Rutgers, The State University of New Students with a cumulative grade-point average of less Jersey, Newark, NJ 07102. than 2.0 or with two consecutive term averages of less than The student must describe any problems that may have 2.0 are automatically on academic probation. Such students interfered with academic performance in the past and must make an appointment to see an adviser and must explain why substantial improvement is expected attend an academic support workshop. Students may in the future. sign up for a workshop at the student affairs web site: 2. Other supportive material that may be relevant to the http://www.rutgers-newark.rutgers.edu/dsanwk. Students on case, including medical claims. probation may be placed on an academic contract by the 3. The Scholastic Standing Committee welcomes letters of Office of the Dean of Student Affairs in order to improve support from the student’s academic adviser and others and monitor their academic progress. Failure to comply who are familiar with his or her academic performance with the contract may put students in jeopardy of being and personal circumstances. academically dismissed. Contracts will be voided when stu- dents are off probation. Upon review of the appeal letter and supporting docu- ments, the Scholastic Standing Committee may reinstate a Dismissal dismissed student. Such students may be notified by letter A student is dismissed from the college when to make an appointment to see an adviser, one of the deans of the college, or a member of the Scholastic Standing 1. His or her cumulative grade-point average is less than Committee. A course of action to improve the student’s the minimum listed below: academic standing may be specified in a contract signed in 0–55 degree credits 1.500 consultation with the student. The terms of the contract 56–90 degree credits 1.700 may include a limitation on extracurricular activities or the over 90 degree credits 1.900 number of credits carried, and/or changes in the student’s graduation 2.000 program of study. or It is the responsibility of each student to become familiar with the academic regulations of the college, particularly 2. His or her term grade-point average is less than 2.000 with regard to scholastic standing requirements. An error of for three consecutive terms, and his or her cumulative omission on the part of the college is not sufficient grounds grade-point average is less than 2.000. for readmitting a student on appeal if satisfactory progress or toward the degree has not been made.

188 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

Graduation medical attention, curricular or extracurricular activities approved by the faculty, personal obligations claimed by Degrees are conferred by the university upon recommenda- the student and recognized as valid, recognized religious tion of the appropriate faculty. Degrees are conferred and holidays, and severe inclement weather causing dangerous diplomas issued at the annual commencement each May. traveling conditions. A student who completes degree requirements in October The president of the university or an official appointed or January may request a diploma in December or April, by the president is authorized to cancel classes, or any part respectively. October and January diplomas may be thereof, in the event that weather conditions so dictate. obtained at the Office of the Registrar. Diplomas are withheld if a student has a hold against his Absence Due to Religious Observance or her record. It is the responsibility of each student to ensure that all It is the policy of the university to excuse without penalty the graduation requirements of the college, including students who are absent because of religious observances certification of the major, have been fully met well before and to allow the makeup of work missed because of such the expected date of graduation. For a personal academic absence. Examinations and special required out-of-class degree audit evaluation, go to http://www.rutgers-newark. activities ordinarily are not scheduled on those days when rutgers.edu/dsanwk. Student records are officially closed such students refrain from participating in secular activi- upon graduation. To participate in commencement cere- ties. Absences for reasons of religious obligation are not monies, a student must have successfully completed all counted for purposes of reporting. A student absent from degree requirements. Inquiries concerning graduation may an examination because of required religious observance be directed to the Office of Student Affairs. is given an opportunity to make up the examination with- All candidates for graduation must complete a diploma out penalty. application form online at http://www.rutgers-newark. rutgers.edu/dsanwk according to the following deadlines: Cancellation of Classes Application It is the general policy of the university not to cancel classes Degree Granted Deadline because of inclement weather. However, there are instances October July 30 where especially adverse and hazardous weather condi- January October 15 tions make it impossible to travel and to conduct academic May January 30 activities at the campus. On those infrequent occasions, Unless the application is filed by the appropriate date, appropriate announcements are made over the following the degree is not conferred and graduation is delayed. local radio stations: WABC, WCBS, WMCA, WOR, WMTR, Requests for diplomas to be mailed should be sent to WDHA, WERA, WBGO, and WCTC. Arrangements for the registrar as early as possible, and should indicate the makeup work are announced by individual instructors. address to which the diploma should be mailed in July. Final Examinations Final examinations are held at the close of each term. A RESIDENCY REQUIREMENT student who misses a final examination for a valid reason may ask the instructor for a deferred examination. If the (Credits That Must Be Taken at Rutgers) student is denied permission to take a deferred examination, this decision may be appealed to the department chairper- NCAS and UC–N degree candidates must complete son, and finally to the appropriate dean. a minimum of 30 of the terminal 42 credits toward the Deferred examinations from the fall term must be taken degree at the college awarding the degree unless a stu- within two weeks after the beginning of the spring term. dent’s curriculum specifically provides for instruction out- Deferred examinations from the spring term must be side the university. Courses may be taken at either NCAS taken within two weeks after the close of the spring term. or UC–N. In the case of joint-degree programs with NJIT, In cases of extreme hardship, the time may be extended courses taken for the major at NJIT will meet the residency for a strictly limited period with written permission of requirements. Up to 12 of the 42 terminal credits may be the dean and the instructor. Students can check taken outside the university, provided written permission http://scheduling.rutgers.edu/cancel.htm for closings. has been granted by the Office of Student Affairs and by the chairperson of the department in which the student is majoring. POLICY ON ACADEMIC INTEGRITY SUMMARY CLASS SCHEDULES AND HOURS “Academic freedom is a fundamental right in any institution Starting and closing dates for each term, scheduled holi- of higher learning. Honesty and integrity are necessary pre- days, and other important scheduling information can be conditions to this freedom. Academic integrity requires that found in the academic calendar. The calendar can be found all academic work be wholly the product of an identified at http://registrar.rutgers.edu/NW/CAL-NW.HTM. individual or individuals. Joint efforts are legitimate only when the assistance of others is explicitly acknowledged. Attendance Ethical conduct is the obligation of every member of the university community, and breaches of academic integrity Attendance at all regularly scheduled meetings of a course constitute serious offenses” (Academic Integrity Policy, p. 1). is expected. The course instructor is expected to state The principles of academic integrity entail simple stan- in writing the attendance requirements for each course. dards of honesty and truth. Each member of the university The recognized grounds for absence are illness requiring 189 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES has a responsibility to uphold the standards of the commu- Examples: Forgery of grade change forms; theft of examina- nity and to take action when others violate them. tions; having a substitute take an examination; dishonesty Faculty members have an obligation to educate students relating to senior thesis, master’s thesis, or doctoral disser- to the standards of academic integrity and to report viola- tation; sabotaging another’s work; the violation of the tions of these standards to the appropriate deans. ethical code of a profession; or all infractions committed Students are responsible for knowing what the standards after return from suspension for a previous violation. are and for adhering to them. Students also should bring Recommended Sanctions: Expulsion from the university and any violations of which they are aware to the attention of a permanent notation on the student’s transcript. their instructors. Faculty members who believe that violations have Violations of Academic Integrity occurred should immediately contact the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs. Students who suspect that other students Any involvement with cheating, the fabrication or inven- are involved in actions of academic dishonesty should tion of information used in an academic exercise, plagia- speak to the instructor of the course. Questions on report- rism, facilitating academic dishonesty, or denying others ing procedures may be directed to the Office of the Dean access to information or material may result in disciplinary of Student Affairs. action being taken at either the college or university level. Breaches of academic integrity can result in serious con- sequences ranging from reprimand to expulsion. Violations of academic integrity are classified into four UNIVERSITY CODE OF STUDENT categories based on the level of seriousness of the behaviors. CONDUCT SUMMARY Brief descriptions are provided below. This is a general description and is not to be considered as all-inclusive. A university in a free society must be devoted to the pursuit Level One Violations of truth and knowledge through reason and open communica- tion among its members. Its rules should be conceived for the These violations may occur because of ignorance or inexpe- purpose of furthering and protecting the rights of all mem- rience on the part of the person(s) committing the violation bers of the university community in achieving these ends. and ordinarily involve a very minor portion of the course work. All members of the Rutgers University community are Examples: Improper footnoting or unauthorized assistance expected to behave in an ethical and moral fashion, respecting on academic work. the human dignity of all members of the community and Recommended Sanctions: Makeup assignment. resisting behavior that may cause danger or harm to others through violence, theft, or bigotry. All members of the Level Two Violations Rutgers University community are expected to adhere to the Level two violations involve incidents of a more serious civil and criminal laws of the local community, state, and nature and affect a more significant aspect or portion of nation, and to regulations promulgated by the university. All the course. members of the Rutgers University community are expected Examples: Quoting directly or paraphrasing without proper to observe established standards of scholarship and academic acknowledgment on a moderate portion of the assignment; freedom by respecting the intellectual property of others and failure to acknowledge all sources of information and con- by honoring the right of all students to pursue their education tributors who helped with an assignment. in an environment free from harassment and intimidation. Recommended Sanctions: Probation, a failing grade on the Preamble assignment, or a failing grade in the course. University Code of Student Conduct Level Three Violations Overview Level three offenses involve dishonesty on a significant Communities establish standards in order to ensure that portion of course work, such as a major paper, an hourly, they are able to fulfill their mission and keep their members or a final examination. Violations that are premeditated from harm. The University Code of Student Conduct or involve repeat offenses of level one or level two are (referred to as “the code” in the remainder of this sum- considered level three violations. mary) defines those kinds of behavior that violate the stan- dards of the Rutgers University community and also Examples: Copying from or giving others assistance on an provides the mechanism for addressing alleged violations. hourly or final examination, plagiarizing major portions of In doing so, the code protects the rights of those accused of an assignment, using forbidden material on an hourly or offenses (referred to as “respondents” in the remainder of final examination, using a purchased term paper, present- this summary) by providing due process while also protect- ing the work of another as one’s own, altering a graded ing victims of those offenses and the university community examination for the purposes of regrading. as a whole. Recommended Sanctions: Suspension from the university for one or more terms, with a notation of “academic disciplinary Process suspension” placed on a student’s transcript for the period The following summary presents key aspects of the code. of suspension, and a failing grade in the course. Students should consult the code itself for complete infor- Level Four Violations mation on each point. Level four violations are the most serious breaches of aca- Filing a Complaint demic integrity, and also include repeat offenses of level Any individual may file a complaint against a student three violations. suspected of violating the code by notifying the dean of students (or equivalent) of the respondent’s college or

190 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES school, or the assistant director of judicial affairs in the 15. failure to comply with the lawful directions of univer- Office of Compliance, Student Policy, and Judicial Affairs. sity officials, including campus police officers acting in performance of their duties Preliminary Review 16. knowingly providing false testimony or evidence; Upon receipt of a complaint, a preliminary review is con- disruption or interference with the orderly conduct of ducted by the dean of students (or equivalent) or his or a disciplinary conference or hearing; violating the terms her designee to assess the evidence and determine if it is of any disciplinary sanction imposed in accordance sufficient to proceed to a hearing. The dean conducting this with this code; or any other abuse of the university’s review also assesses the seriousness of the charges. The disciplinary procedures most serious charges can, upon a finding of responsibility, result in separation from the university (suspension or Campus Advisers expulsion). These serious cases are decided at university Both complainants and respondents may select a campus hearings. Less serious offenses (nonseparable offenses) are adviser to assist them during the disciplinary process. heard according to procedures in place at the student’s Campus advisers may fully represent students, including college or school. speaking on their behalf. The Office of Compliance, Student Policy, and Judicial Affairs maintains a list of trained cam- Separable Offenses pus advisers for this purpose. Students are free to select The following offenses are deemed serious enough to any members of the university community to serve as result potentially in separation from the university should their advisers, whether they are on the list or not. a student be found responsible at a hearing: Attorneys 1. violations of academic integrity Complainants and respondents also may, at their own 2. forgery, unauthorized alteration or unauthorized use of expense, seek the advice of an attorney in addition to that any university documents or records or any instrument of a campus adviser. Attorneys are free to advise students, or form of identification to assist in the preparation of their cases, and to attend 3. intentionally furnishing false information to the univer- hearings, but may not speak on behalf of their clients or sity or intentionally initiating or causing to be initiated question witnesses at a hearing. any false report, warning, or threat of fire, explosion, or other emergency University Hearings 4. use of force against any person or property or the threat University hearings are presided over by a hearing officer of such force and heard by a hearing board usually composed of three 5. sexual assault or nonconsensual sexual contact students and two faculty members. It is the hearing board’s 6. hazing responsibility to determine whether the accused student 7. violation of the university’s Student Life Policy against is responsible or not responsible for violating the code. If Verbal Assault, Defamation, and Harassment (Copies the hearing board determines a student to be responsible are available from the judicial affairs office or dean by the standard of clear and convincing evidence, it also of students’ office.) recommends a sanction for the offense to the vice president 8. unauthorized entry into, unauthorized use of, or misuse for student affairs. The vice president for student affairs of university property, including computers and data considers the hearing board recommendation and deter- and voice communication networks mines the sanction. 9. intentionally or recklessly endangering the welfare of any individual or intentionally or recklessly interfering Appeals with any university activity or university-sponsored A student found responsible for violating the code may activity appeal the finding, the sanction, or both. Appeals are filed 10. use, possession, or storage of any weapon, dangerous through the Office of Compliance, Student Policy, and chemical, fireworks, or explosive, whether or not a fed- Judicial Affairs, which forwards them to the Appeals eral or state license to possess the same has been issued Committee of the appropriate campus (Camden, Newark, to the possessor New Brunswick). 11. the distribution of alcohol, narcotics, or dangerous drugs on university property or among members of Authority for Student Discipline the university community, if such distribution is illegal, or the possession of a sufficiently large quantity as to Ultimate authority for student discipline is vested with the indicate an intention to distribute illegally Board of Governors of Rutgers, The State University of 12. theft of university services or theft of, or intentional or New Jersey. This authority has been delegated to university reckless damage to, university property or property administrators, faculty, students, committees, and organ- in the possession of, or owned by, a member of the uni- izations as set forth in the University Code of Student versity community, including the knowing possession Conduct. The above summary is intended to present some of stolen property (Intentional or reckless misuse of fire key facts of the code. Copies of the code are available from safety equipment is regarded as damage under this all deans of students’ offices and have been placed at the section of the code.) reference desks of all university libraries. In addition, the 13. the violation of the ethical code of one’s intended pro- assistant director of judicial affairs in the Office of Com- fession either by graduate students enrolled in any of pliance, Student Policy, and Judicial Affairs will provide the university’s professional or graduate schools or by copies of the code upon request and is available to answer undergraduate students in clinical courses or settings any questions about the code or related judicial matters. related to their intended profession 14. violations of federal, state, or local law where such violations have an adverse effect on the educational mission of the university

191 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

UNIVERSITY SAFETY AND SECURITY the police while securing facilities and providing escort services. Student safety officers and community services Division of Public Safety officers provide a host of other safety and security services that include controlling access to selected residence halls Providing a safe and secure environment for all members of during evening hours. For more information on these the university community is the highest priority of the uni- programs, call 732/932-5400. versity’s public safety staff. The executive director for pub- lic safety is responsible for safety and security services on Emergency Services the New Brunswick/Piscataway campuses. On the Newark Fire safety is a major component of our total safety and and Camden campuses, the police chiefs report to the security program. State certified fire inspectors provide fire Office of the Provost while following policies, procedures, safety awareness training sessions in the residence halls and administrative practices established by the executive and conduct emergency evacuation drills to familiarize director for public safety. occupants with emergency procedures. Emergency Services Members of the public safety staff patrol each campus personnel regularly inspect all university buildings and and respond to emergencies and requests for assistance on facilities, conduct alarm tests and fire drills, and enforce the a full-time basis, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Rutgers New Jersey Uniform Fire Code. As a state-licensed ambu- public safety employees are only part of the universitywide lance service, Emergency Services provides emergency crime prevention team. All members of the university com- medical care to the university community. The staff of New munity also are part of that team. As a team, it is every- Jersey certified emergency medical technicians respond to one’s duty to actively maintain a safe environment and be emergency medical calls and provide standby services at careful while complying with all local, state, and university major university events. regulations. Information regarding public safety at Rutgers is avail- Sexual Assault Services and Crime Victim Assistance able from the campus police departments. Safety Matters Sexual Assault Services and Crime Victim Assistance staff details public safety statistics, services, and programs on provide support and assistance to crime victims, survivors, each of Rutgers’ regional campuses. To have a printed copy and other members of the university community. Advocacy, of Safety Matters mailed to you free of charge, please contact crisis intervention, counseling, and referrals are available. the appropriate Rutgers University Police Department Programs and services for students, faculty, and staff pro- office at one of the following numbers, or view the online mote ways of reducing the risk of being a crime victim and version at any of the following web sites: the availability of resources and options should a crime occur. With a special emphasis on crimes of interpersonal Camden Campus: http://www.camden.rutgers.edu/ violence, educational programs are available to the univer- ~rupdcamd/index.htm sity community on issues concerning sexual assault, 856/225-6009 domestic/dating violence, stalking, and peer harassment. Newark Campus: http://newarkpolice.rutgers.edu For more information or to schedule an appointment or 973/353-5581 program, call 732/932-1181, visit the department web site at New Brunswick Campus: http://publicsafety.rutgers.edu http://www.rutgers.edu/SexualAssault/, or email the staff at 732/932-8407 [email protected]. The office is located at 3 Bartlett Rutgers University Police Department Street on the College Avenue campus, New Brunswick. The Rutgers University Police Department (RUPD) is dedi- cated to providing progressive community policing services that focus on the prevention of crime through the develop- ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FOR ment of university-based partnerships. The RUPD provides RESPONDING TO DISRUPTIONS police, security, and safety services, and is staffed by com- missioned police officers with full investigative and arrest An academic community, where people assemble to authority, a professional security staff, students trained as inquire, to learn, to teach, and to reason together, must community service officers, student safety officers, dis- be protected for those purposes. While all members of the patchers, and technical and administrative employees. community are encouraged to register their dissent from The university police department is located at 5 Hunting- any decision on any issue and to demonstrate that dissent ton Street on the College Avenue campus. The campuses by orderly means, and while the university commits are patrolled on foot, in vehicles, and on bicycles. To con- itself to a continual examination of its policies and practices tact the RUPD to report emergencies (police, fire, and to ensure that causes of disruption are eliminated, the emergency medical), dial 911; from university centrex tele- university cannot tolerate demonstrations that unduly phones, obtain an outside line and dial 911. For nonemer- interfere with the freedom of other members of the aca- gency telephone calls to the police, dial 732/932-7211; demic community. from university centrex telephones, dial 2-7211. You also With this in mind, the following administrative can contact the police by using any of the more than procedures have been formulated to guide the implemen- 60 blue light emergency telephone boxes on the campuses tation of university policy: or by using the housing telephones located near residence hall entrances. 1. The president of the university and the university vice Community policing offices are located in each of the president for academic affairs will have the authority campus student centers. These frontline police officers act throughout the university to declare a particular activity as community organizers, team builders, and problem to be disruptive. In the two geographic areas of Camden solvers. They provide a communications link between the and Newark, the respective provost will have the same community and the police department, serve on campus authority. In New Brunswick, the senior vice president bias committees, and perform proactive patrol. Security and treasurer will have the same authority. officers patrol the campuses, serving as “eyes and ears” for

192 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

2. Broadly defined, a disruption is any action that signifi- status is severe or persistent behavior that has the purpose cantly or substantially interferes with the rights of or effect of unreasonably interfering with a person’s work members of the academic community to go about their or academic performance or creating a hostile environment. normal business or that otherwise unreasonably inter- If you think you have been harassed on the basis of rupts the activities of the university. any of the protected categories listed above, have observed 3. A statement will be read by the appropriate officers as harassing behavior, or need more information, you are specified in (1) or by such officers as they may designate encouraged to contact Jayne M. Grandes, Director of for the purpose of such reading and will constitute the University Harassment Compliance and Equity, Rutgers, official warning that the activity is in violation of uni- The State University of New Jersey, 56 Bevier Road, versity policy, that it must cease within a specified time Piscataway, NJ 08854, 732/445-3020, ext. 626, or by email at limit, and where appropriate, that no commitments [email protected]. You may obtain copies of the Policy made by university officials will be honored if those Prohibiting Harassment and the Harassment Complaint Process commitments are made under duress. on our web page at http://uhr.rutgers.edu/uhce. 4. If the activity continues beyond the specified time limit as determined by the official in authority, the authorized officers as specified in (1) will have the discretion to call POLICY AGAINST VERBAL ASSAULT, upon the university police to contain the disruption. Ordinarily, the president of the university alone, or in DEFAMATION, AND HARASSMENT his or her absence the university vice president for aca- demic affairs, will have the authority to decide that civil Statement of Principles authorities beyond the campus are to be called upon to Intolerance and bigotry are antithetical to the values of the contain those disruptions that the university police are university and unacceptable within the Rutgers community. unable to handle. In extraordinary circumstances, where One of the ways the university seeks to effect this principle neither the president nor the university vice president is through a policy of nondiscrimination, which prohibits for academic affairs is available to make such a decision, discrimination on the basis of race, religion, color, sex, age, the senior vice president and treasurer in New Brunswick sexual orientation, national origin, ancestry, disability, and the provosts on the Camden and Newark campuses marital status, or veteran status in university programs. In have the same authority. order to reinforce institutional goals of nondiscrimination, 5. The deans of students are the chief representatives of tolerance, and civility, the following policy against verbal the deans of the colleges in all matters of student life. assault, defamation, and harassment makes clear that such Members of the university community who are aware behavior toward others violates acceptable standards of of potentially disruptive situations are to report this to conduct within the university. (This policy is not intended the deans of students on their respective campuses. In a to supersede the university’s policy against harassment.) disruption, the deans of students and their staff mem- Verbal assault, defamation, or harassment interferes bers have a twofold responsibility: to protect against with the mission of the university. Each member of this personal injury and to aid in providing for the order of community is expected to be sufficiently tolerant of others the university. In the latter case, the deans of students, so that all students are free to pursue their goals in an open as well as other university personnel, may be called environment, able to participate in the free exchange of upon to coordinate or assist members of the academic ideas, and able to share equally in the benefits of our edu- community in ending the disruption, directing it to legit- cational opportunities. Beyond that, each member of the imate channels for solution, or identifying those who community is encouraged to do all that she or he can to have violated the rights of others. ensure that the university is fair, humane, and responsible to all students. A community establishes standards in order to be able POLICY PROHIBITING HARASSMENT to fulfill its mission. The policy against verbal assault, defamation, and harassment seeks to guarantee certain The university prohibits harassment based on race, religion, minimum standards. Free speech and the open discussion color, national origin, ancestry, age, sex, sexual orientation, of ideas are an integral part of the university community disability, marital status, or veteran status. Harassment is and are fully encouraged, but acts that restrict the rights a form of discrimination that violates state and federal civil and opportunities of others through violence, intimidation, rights laws. It is defined for purposes of those laws and the the destruction of property, or verbal assault, even if com- university’s policy as any behavior that municative in nature, are not protected speech and are to 1. is unwelcome, be condemned. 2. targets a person because he or she has one or more of the protected characteristics, Prohibited Conduct 3. is engaged in by a person employed by or doing Any of the following acts, even if communicative in nature, business with the university, and are prohibited “separation offenses” (charges that could 4. is sufficiently severe or pervasive to alter negatively that lead to suspension or expulsion from the university) under person’s or a group member’s living, educational, the provisions of the University Code of Student Conduct: or working environment. 1. Use of force against the person or property of any mem- Sexual harassment can take the form of unwelcome sexual ber of the university community or against the person or advances; requests for sexual favors; or other unwelcome property of anyone on university premises, or the threat written, verbal, electronic, telephonic, or physical conduct of such physical abuse. (Verbal assault may be prose- of a sexual nature. Hostile environment harassment on the cuted as a “threat of . . . physical abuse.”) basis of sex, race, religion, color, national origin, ancestry, age, sexual orientation, disability, marital status, or veteran

193 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

2. Theft of, or intentional damage to, university property, for employment, regardless of race, religion, color, national or property in the possession of, or owned by, a member origin, ancestry, age, sex, sexual orientation, disability, of the university. (Acts of graffiti or other vandalism may marital status, or veteran status. (Douglass College, as a be prosecuted as “intentional damage to . . . property.”) traditionally and continuously single-sex institution, may, 3. Harassment, which is statutorily defined by New Jersey under federal law, continue to restrict college admission law to mean, and here means, purposefully making or to women.) Questions concerning student rights violations causing to be made a communication or communica- should be addressed to Brian T. Rose, Director of Com- tions anonymously or at extremely inconvenient hours, pliance, Student Policy, and Judicial Affairs (732/932-7312). or in offensively coarse language, or in any other man- Questions concerning harassment or employment dis- ner likely to cause annoyance or alarm, or subjecting or crimination should be directed to Jayne M. Grandes, threatening to subject another to striking, kicking, shov- Director of University Harassment Compliance and Equity ing, or other offensive touching, or engaging in any (732/445-3020, ext. 626). other course of conduct or of repeatedly committed acts with purpose to alarm or seriously annoy any other person. Harassment is considered a separation offense EQUITY IN ATHLETICS DISCLOSURE under the University Code of Student Conduct. 4. Defamation, which is judicially defined to mean, and ACT REPORTS here means, the unprivileged oral or written publication of a false statement of fact that exposes the person about In compliance with the Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act, whom it is made to hatred, contempt, or ridicule, or sub- Rutgers provides information on men’s and women’s ath- jects that person to loss of the goodwill and confidence letic programs (http://athletics.rutgers.edu/), including the of others, or so harms that person’s reputation as to deter number of participants by gender for each varsity team, others from associating with her or him. Defamation operating expenses, recruiting expenditures, athletically is considered a separation offense under the University related student aid, and revenues. The first report was issued Code of Student Conduct. in October 1996 with annual updates thereafter. The reports are available at the reference desks of the main branches of While any of the four categories of acts listed above is the university library system (Alexander Library, Library of a separation offense that, if proven, could lead to a sanction Science and Medicine, Robeson Library, and Dana Library), of expulsion or suspension from the university under the and at the intercollegiate athletics offices. provisions of the University Code of Student Conduct, clearly minor instances of such prohibited behavior should be resolved at the college level and not be treated as sepa- ration offenses requiring a university-level hearing. The STUDENT RECORDS AND initial judgment of whether a particular act is of a separable PRIVACY RIGHTS or nonseparable nature is made by the appropriate college official. Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, complies with Students who believe themselves to be victims of verbal the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). assault, harassment, or defamation should report such inci- FERPA affords students certain rights with respect to their dents to the dean or the dean of students of their college or “education records” as that term is defined in the law. school. In addition, the following individuals have been These rights include the following: identified to handle complaints: 1. The student has the right to inspect and review his or Brian T. Rose, director of compliance, student policy, and her education records within 45 days of the date Rutgers judicial affairs, 3 Bartlett Street, College Avenue campus receives a proper request for access to such records. (732/932-7312); 2. The student has the right to request amendment of Cheryl Clarke, director of diverse community affairs and education records that the student believes are inaccu- lesbian/gay concerns, 3 Bartlett Street, College Avenue rate or misleading. campus (732/932-1711); 3. Rutgers shall obtain the prior consent of the student Associate provost for student life, Armitage Hall, before disclosing personally identifiable information Room 248, Camden campus (856/225-6050); contained in the student’s education records, except to Marcia W. Brown, associate provost for student affairs the extent FERPA authorizes disclosure without consent. and community outreach, Center for Law and Justice, 4. The student may direct complaints concerning the Newark campus (973/353-5234). alleged failure of Rutgers to comply with the require- Some complaints can and should be resolved by informal ments of FERPA to the Office of Compliance, Student methods, while others will require the implementation of Policy, and Judicial Affairs, 3 Bartlett Street, College formal procedures. All complaints are treated confiden- Avenue campus (732/932-7312) or to the U.S. tially; complainants are encouraged to report incidents Department of Education, c/o Family Policy Compliance even if they do not wish to pursue the matter beyond the Office, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland reporting stage. Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20202-4605. Students wishing to exercise their rights to inspect and review their education records should submit a written NONDISCRIMINATION POLICY request to the appropriate official at the Rutgers office which is custodian of the records they wish to review. It is the policy of Rutgers, The State University of New Students requesting amendment of education records Jersey, to make the benefits and services of its educational should first review the policies and procedures of their col- programs available to students, and to provide equal lege or school and/or consult with their dean of students, employment opportunity to all employees and applicants or equivalent official. FERPA permits disclosure of directory

194 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES information without a student’s consent, unless the student supporting affidavits be filed later than four weeks from has requested such information be kept confidential. the conclusion of the term for which the residency assess- Directory information includes the student’s name, address, ment is requested. Failure to comply with this provision, phone, school of attendance, and several other fields of unless judged otherwise by the adjudicating official, voids information. For information on how to keep your direc- the petition for the term in question. If, based on the infor- tory information confidential, visit the Rutgers Online mation submitted in the request, the student qualifies for Directory by using the “Find: People” link of the Rutgers resident tuition assessment, such change relates only to the home page (http://www.rutgers.edu), or contact the Office of current and subsequent terms. No adjustments in tuition the Registrar on your campus. Rutgers uses a student’s assessments are made and no refund vouchers are social security number as an identification number. While processed for any prior term. the number is not released as directory information and its Appeals confidentiality is protected in the same manner as are other educational records, Rutgers offers students the Appeals from the initial determination and any determi- opportunity to acquire a substitute number. Students wish- nation made after a request by a student for a change in ing to have a substitute number assigned must go to the residency status are accepted no later than three months registrar’s office with two forms of identification and com- after the date of notification of any such determination. plete the appropriate forms. Rutgers publishes two official Unresolved appeals are forwarded to either the associate notices concerning FERPA at least twice per academic vice president for enrollment management or the university year. The official notices are archived on the Office of registrar. These officers respond to the student within Compliance, Student Policy, and Judicial Affairs web site 30 working days of the receipt of the appeal in the appro- at http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~polcomp. The notices provide priate office. Appeals from this determination should be full information on Rutgers’ compliance with FERPA submitted to the vice president for university budgeting by including the current definition of “directory information.” the student within two weeks after the director of admis- Students with questions about FERPA or the privacy of sions or the university registrar has issued a determination. their records should consult these notices and/or contact The decision of the vice president for university budgeting the Office of Compliance, Student Policy, and Judicial is final. Affairs, 3 Bartlett Street, College Avenue campus (732/ Students’ Responsibilities 932-7312, [email protected]). Students are responsible for providing relevant information upon which a residency determination can be made. The burden of proving his or her residency status lies solely STUDENT RESIDENCY FOR upon the student. Moreover, it is considered the obligation TUITION PURPOSES of the student to seek advice when in doubt regarding eligi- bility for in-state tuition assessment. If the student neglects A determination of residency status for the purpose of to question his or her eligibility status beyond the period tuition assessment is made by the university based on specified above, that student forfeits his or her right to a information provided by the applicant in accordance with residency assessment to which he or she might have been the procedure outlined in the policy. A copy of the policy deemed to be eligible had he or she filed an appeal may be secured from the registrar’s office or the admis- at the appropriate time. sions office. Penalties Procedure If a student has obtained or seeks to obtain resident classification by deliberate concealment of facts or misrep- The Initial Determination resentation of facts or if he or she fails to come forward with notification upon becoming a nonresident, he or she At the time an individual initially applies for admission into is subject to disciplinary action. any graduate or undergraduate college or division of the university, the respective admissions office determines an admitted applicant’s resident status for tuition assessment. The determination made at this time shall prevail for each RESEARCH POLICY AND term unless a change is authorized as provided hereinafter. RESEARCH CENTERS After the Initial Determination Research at the university, apart from that conducted by The status of residency for tuition purposes of students students in connection with their academic course work, continuing in a college or division of the university is deter- is in general intended to lead to publication in some form mined by the registrar of the respective college or division. so that its results are available to interested persons every- The determination made by the registrar either conforms to where. All university-conducted research must be available the initial determination of the admissions office or reflects for public scrutiny and use. The university does not accept a change as provided hereinafter. grants from or enter into contracts with governmental Request for a Change of Status agencies or any other sponsors for research projects of Requests for a change in residency status are accepted no which the results may not be made publicly accessible. later than the last day of the term for which changed status Most research projects at the university are carried on by is sought. All supporting affidavits, deemed appropriate faculty members and students within the facilities offered by the adjudicating official pursuant to New Jersey by their own departments. For on-campus research that Administrative Code, Volume 9, Section 5 et seq., must be cannot be conducted in department facilities, laboratories, filed by the petitioner in accordance with the time limit or the library, the university has provided a number of specified in the preceding sentence. In no case may cooperative research centers and bureaus. A list of the

195 ACADEMIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

university’s research centers may be found in the Divisions PATENT POLICY of the University chapter. Many members of these organizations are active in All students are governed by the university’s patent policy, graduate instruction. Information about their programs which is described in a statement available in the Office of and activities may be found in Research at Rutgers, a hand- Research and Sponsored Programs and the offices of all book and bibliography published by the Research Council, deans and department chairpersons. the university agency that sponsors and coordinates faculty research.

196 Dorothy M. Stanaitis, Gloucester City Walter L. Leib (emeritus), Scotch Plains Robert L. Stevenson, North Brunswick Richard A. Levao (emeritus), Governance Abram J. Suydam, Jr., Somerset Frenchtown Anne M. Thomas, Flemington Norman Reitman (emeritus), Karen M. Torian, Plainfield Highland Park of the University P. Roy Vagelos, Far Hills George T. Reynolds (emeritus), Laurel Van Leer, East Brunswick Princeton Addie S. Wright, New Brunswick Alvin J. Rockoff (emeritus), Guy N. Zazzara, Summit North Brunswick Lindsay Boyer, student representative Marijane Singer (emerita), Rachel Holmes, student representative Woodcliff Lake Kathleen M. Scott, faculty representative Edward J. Slotkin (emeritus), State of New Jersey Mark C. Vodak, faculty representative Bloomfield Hills, MI Felix M. Beck (emeritus), Livingston Arthur L. Taub (emeritus), James E. McGreevey, Governor of the State Floyd H. Bragg (emeritus), East Brunswick North Brunswick Michael R. Tuosto (emeritus), John Herbert Carmen (emeritus), North Brunswick Rutgers’ Board of Governors 2003–2004 Somesville, ME Mary Vivian Fu Wells (emerita), Peter Cartmell (emeritus), Rumson Matawan Chair: Anne M. Thomas Kevin J. Collins (emeritus), Saddle River P. Roy Vagelos Secretary: Gene O’Hara Carleton C. Dilatush (emeritus), Paul Panayotatos, Point Pleasant Mildred R. Schildkamp, Vice Chair: faculty representative Evelyn S. Field (emerita), Bridgewater Monroe Township Jason Redd, Albert R. Gamper, Jr. Jeanne M. Fox (emerita), New Brunswick student representative Assistant Secretary: Carlton A. Holstrom (emeritus), Members: Enrica Gioè Chrétien, Mountainside Secretary: Pipersville, PA Joan L. Bildner Paul B. Jennings (emeritus), Treasurer: Frederick D. DeSanti Mildred R. Schildkamp Piscataway Ronald W. Giaconia JoAnne G. Jackson, Piscataway Assistant Secretary: Charles A. Jurgensen (emeritus), Leslie E. Goodman Enrica Gioè Chrétien Newville, PA David Jefferson Harris, Jr. Duncan L. MacMillan Treasurer: Richard L. McCormick, ex officio JoAnne G. Jackson Dean J. Paranicas Administrative Officers Universitywide Rutgers’ Board of Trustees 2003–2004 Richard L. McCormick, Ph.D., President Karen Kavanagh, M.S., Executive Vice President for Administrative Affairs Chair: Leslie E. Goodman, Lawrenceville Raphael J. Caprio, Ph.D., Vice President for Continuous Education and Outreach Patricia Nachtigal, Upper Montclair David Jefferson Harris, Jr., Michael W. Carroll, M.A., President of the Rutgers University Foundation and New Brunswick Vice President for Development and Alumni Relations Vice Chairs: Gerald C. Harvey, Summit John L. Colaizzi, Ph.D., Acting Executive Vice President for Academic Affairs Rochelle Gizinski, Brick John A. Hendricks, Whippany Emmet A. Dennis, Ph.D., Vice President for Student Affairs Robert A. Laudicina, Hackensack Robert A. Hering, Watchung James L. Flanagan, Sc.D., Vice President for Research Mark P. Hershhorn, Members: Susan G. Forman, Ph.D., Vice President for Undergraduate Education Upper Providence, PA Marianne I. Gaunt, M.L.S., University Librarian Beverly W. Aisenbrey, John Hurley, Woodbridge JoAnne G. Jackson, M.B.A., Senior Vice President and Treasurer Croton-on-Hudson, NY Jeffrey M. Isaacs, New Brunswick David R. Scott, J.D., University Counsel Jeffrey Barist, Short Hills Garry Katz, Cliffwood Beach Paul A. Snyder, Ph.D., Vice President for Institutional Research Michael T. Beachem, Old Bridge Kevin E. Kennedy, Red Bank and Planning Joan L. Bildner, Short Hills Robert K. Koehler, Convent Station Nancy S. Winterbauer, Ed.D., Vice President for University Budgeting Michael A. Bogdonoff, Henry A. Lubinski, Fanwood Cherry Hill Michael C. MacDonald, Pittsford, NY Camden Liam P. Brohan, Easton, PA Kimberly Banks MacKay, C.K. Chu, Westport, CT Roger J. Dennis, J.D., Provost South Orange MaryBeth Daisey, M.Ed., Associate Provost for Student Life Mary J. Chyb, North Brunswick Iris Martinez-Campbell, Somerset Clinton C. Crocker, Tinton Falls Felix James, J.D., Associate Provost for Community Outreach Richard L. McCormick, ex officio Mark Rozewski, M.C.R.P., Associate Provost for Administration and Finance Anthony J. DePetris, Camden Vaughn L. McKoy, New Brunswick Frederick D. DeSanti, Brookside Carol A. Monroe, Verona Newark Louis T. DiFazio, Mantoloking Ernest C. Mueller, North Caldwell Ph.D., Provost and Dean, Graduate School–Newark Michael R. Dressler, Cresskill Gene O’Hara, Rumson Steven J. Diner, J.D., Associate Provost for Student Affairs and Robert A. Druskin, Bernardsville Eileen L. Poiani, Nutley Marcia W. Brown, Community Outreach Robert P. Eichert, Edison Richard J. Rawson, Neshanic Station Ph.D., Associate Provost for Academic Programs Bruce G. Freeman, Princeton Thomas A. Renyi, Wickoff Harvey H. Feder, M.P.A., Associate Provost for Administrative Services Robert M. Frisch, Jr., Middlesex Dudley H. Rivers, Jr., West Windsor Carol L. Martancik, Ph.D., Associate Provost for Information Technology Strategy Albert R. Gamper, Jr., Far Hills Hector L. Sambolin, Jr., Woodbridge dt ogilvie, Ph.D., Associate Provost for Graduate Student and Ronald W. Giaconia, Little Falls Kenneth M. Schmidt, New York, NY Gary Roth, Enrollment Management Lucia DiNapoli Gibbons, Sparta Jennifer E. Seto, Scotch Plains Gene A. Vincenti, M.B.A., Associate Provost for Budget and Campus Development

197 School of Law–Camden Divisions of Rayman L. Solomon, J.D., Ph.D., Dean Founded in 1926, the School of Law–Camden joined the the University university in 1950 as the South Jersey division of the School of Law–Newark. It became an independent unit of the university in 1967. The law school offers a curricu- lum leading to the degree of juris doctor, including advanced study in special areas.

ACADEMIC DIVISIONS Summer Session–Camden Thomas Venables, Ed.D. Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, provides The Summer Session, begun in 1913 and established as educational and research services throughout the state on a division of the university in 1960, offers a wide variety of campuses located in Camden, Newark, and New Bruns- graduate and undergraduate courses during three sessions wick. The principal university center is located in New in the summer months. Brunswick, where Rutgers originated two centuries ago. Newark Camden Newark offers programs at three undergraduate colleges Camden offers programs at three undergraduate colleges and at four graduate schools. With an enrollment of approxi- and at three graduate schools. With an enrollment of 5,200 mately 10,300 students, it offers strong academic programs, students, it offers exceptional educational opportunities excellent facilities, and an outstanding faculty. in addition to providing the advantages and resources associated with a major state university. Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark Edward G. Kirby, Ph.D., Dean Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Camden Margaret Marsh, Ph.D., Dean The Faculty of Arts and Sciences–Newark was established in 1985 to expand and strengthen the instructional program Established in 1983 as a result of academic reorganization for undergraduate students at the Newark campus. The of the Camden campus, the Faculty of Arts and Sciences– combined faculties of Newark College of Arts and Sciences Camden offers academic programs for undergraduate and and University College–Newark offer courses and academic graduate work in 23 arts and sciences disciplines and in a programs in more than 60 subject areas. variety of interdisciplinary areas. Newark College of Arts and Sciences School of Business–Camden Edward G. Kirby, Ph.D., Acting Dean Milton Leontiades, Ph.D., Dean Founded in 1930 as Dana College, this undergraduate, Established in 1988, the School of Business–Camden sets coeducational, liberal arts college became part of Rutgers major requirements and teaches all courses leading to the when the University of Newark was integrated into the bachelor of science degree in the professional areas of state university in 1946. accounting and management. The School of Business also sets the major requirements and teaches all courses leading College of Nursing to a master of business administration degree. Felissa R. Lashley, Ph.D., Dean Camden College of Arts and Sciences The College of Nursing was established in 1956 as an Margaret Marsh, Ph.D., Dean expansion of the university’s offerings in the former School of Nursing of the Newark College of Arts and A coeducational, liberal arts college, CCAS is the successor Sciences. Its graduate program is conducted through the institution to the College of South Jersey, which was estab- Graduate School–Newark. lished in 1927 and became part of the state university in 1950. University College–Newark Edward G. Kirby, Ph.D., Acting Dean University College–Camden Margaret Marsh, Ph.D., Dean University College–Newark is an evening and weekend college of liberal arts and professional studies serving part- University College–Camden is an evening college of liberal time students since 1934. Within the context of the liberal arts and professional studies serving part-time students arts tradition, University College students are offered a since 1950. full range of courses and curricula, including programs in business and preparation for the professions leading to the Graduate School–Camden degrees of bachelor of arts and bachelor of science. Margaret Marsh, Ph.D., Dean Graduate programs in the liberal arts were started in Camden in 1971 under the jurisdiction of the Graduate School–New Brunswick. The Graduate School–Camden was established as an autonomous unit in 1981.

198 DIVISIONS OF THE UNIVERSITY

Rutgers Business School–Newark and New Brunswick New Brunswick Howard Tuckman, Ph.D., Dean The New Brunswick campus is the largest and most diversi- fied of the university’s three campuses, with 16 academic Established in 1993 as the Faculty of Management, Rutgers units, 1,800 faculty, and 36,000 students enrolled in under- Business School offers undergraduate and graduate graduate and graduate programs. programs on or through the university’s Newark and New Brunswick campuses. Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–Newark is a four-year undergraduate Faculty of Arts and Sciences–New Brunswick school. It offers the bachelor of science degree jointly with Holly M. Smith, Ph.D., Executive Dean either the Newark College of Arts and Sciences or Univer- Established in 1981 as a result of academic reorganization sity College–Newark. Degree programs are available in of the New Brunswick campus, the Faculty of Arts and accounting, finance, management, and marketing. Rutgers Sciences–New Brunswick teaches all arts and science Business School: Undergraduate–New Brunswick is a two- courses for undergraduate and graduate students in year, upper-division school offering programs in account- degree-granting units and sets the major requirements for ing, finance, management, management science and infor- all arts and science majors. Organized into disciplines and mation systems, and marketing. The school admits students departments, it offers 44 undergraduate major programs from Douglass, Livingston, Rutgers, and University Col- and 29 graduate programs, which are administered by the leges in their junior year. The bachelor of science degree is Graduate School–New Brunswick. awarded jointly by the business school and the undergrad- uate college the student attended. Rutgers Business School: Douglass College Graduate Programs–Newark and New Brunswick dates Carmen Twillie Ambar, J.D., Dean from the Seth Boyden School of Business, which was founded in 1929 and incorporated into Rutgers in 1946. Founded in 1918 as the New Jersey College for Women, The school offers the master of business administration, an Douglass is the largest women’s college in the nation. M.B.A. degree in professional accounting, a master of While maintaining rigorous standards of instruction in accountancy in taxation, a master of accountancy in gov- the fundamental disciplines of the liberal arts, Douglass ernmental accounting, a master of accountancy in financial supports and develops programs that link major courses of accounting, a master of quantitative finance, and a variety study to future careers. The college also implements special of dual degrees. The Ph.D. degree in management is offered programs as well as independent activities designed to help jointly by the Graduate School–Newark and the New Jersey women students develop the qualities required for achieve- Institute of Technology. ment in any field of endeavor.

Graduate School–Newark Livingston College Steven J. Diner, Ph.D., Dean Arnold Hyndman, Ph.D., Dean The Graduate School–Newark was established as a separate Livingston College opened in 1969 as a coeducational instructional division of the university with degree- institution dedicated to serving a diverse student body granting authority in 1976. reflecting the racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic composition of today’s society. As a college of the liberal arts and pro- School of Criminal Justice fessions, Livingston is committed to a multidisciplinary Leslie W. Kennedy, Ph.D., Dean program that brings together a diverse group of students, faculty, and staff in a cosmopolitan community dedicated The School of Criminal Justice, which opened in 1974, to learning. offers a graduate program that provides students with a sound foundation for work in teaching, research, or crimi- Rutgers College nal justice management. The master of arts degree is Carl Kirschner, Ph.D., Dean offered through the school, and the Ph.D. degree is offered in conjunction with the Graduate School–Newark. Rutgers College was chartered in 1766 and is the original nucleus around which the university developed. Formerly School of Law–Newark an undergraduate college for men, it is now coeducational. Stuart L. Deutsch, J.D., Dean Dedicated to the promotion of excellence in undergraduate education, Rutgers College provides its students with clear The university’s graduate programs in law originated in guidelines in the pursuit of a liberal arts education. other institutions. The New Jersey School of Law, founded in 1908, and the Mercer Beasley School of Law, founded in University College–New Brunswick 1926, merged in 1936 to become the University of Newark Emmet A. Dennis, Ph.D., Dean School of Law, which became part of Rutgers in 1946. University College–New Brunswick is an evening college Summer Session–Newark of liberal arts and professional studies serving part-time students since 1934. Within the context of the liberal arts tradition, University College–New Brunswick students are The Summer Session, begun in 1913 and established as offered a full range of courses and curricula, including a division of the university in 1960, offers a wide variety of programs in business and preparation for the professions graduate and undergraduate courses during three sessions leading to the degrees of bachelor of arts and bachelor in the summer months. of science.

199 DIVISIONS OF THE UNIVERSITY

Cook College School of Communication, Information Keith R. Cooper, Ph.D., Acting Dean and Library Studies A coeducational and residential college, Cook offers under- Gustav Friedrich, Ph.D., Dean graduate programs in various applied disciplines with an This school was formed in 1982 by a merger of two schools emphasis on environmental, agricultural, food, and marine to provide academic programs that focus on various facets sciences. Formerly the College of Agriculture and later of communication and information science. The school the College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, offers undergraduate programs of study in communication, Cook College adopted its present name in 1973. Graduate and journalism and mass media. Students are admitted programs are offered through the Graduate School– to the school in their junior year from the five residential New Brunswick. undergraduate colleges in New Brunswick: Cook, Douglass, Livingston, Rutgers, and University Colleges. Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy Bachelor of arts degrees are awarded jointly by the School John L. Colaizzi, Ph.D., Dean of Communication, Information and Library Studies and the undergraduate college. At the graduate level, programs First organized in 1892 and incorporated into the state uni- are offered that lead to the degree of master of library and versity in 1927, the Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy offers information science, the master of communication and a six-year professional program leading to the doctor of information studies, and, jointly with the Graduate pharmacy (Pharm.D.) degree and a graduate program School–New Brunswick, the doctor of philosophy degree. offering a post-B.S. Pharm.D. degree (both traditional two- Courses for in-service librarians also are provided. year and nontraditional). Other graduate programs leading to advanced degrees through the Graduate School–New Brunswick are available. In addition, the school sponsors a School of Engineering continuing education program for the benefit of practicing Michael T. Klein, Sc.D., Dean pharmacists throughout the state. Instruction in engineering began at Rutgers in 1864 when New Jersey designated Rutgers College to be the State Mason Gross School of the Arts College for the Benefit of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. George B. Stauffer, Ph.D., Dean The College of Engineering became a separate unit in 1914 and was renamed the School of Engineering in 1999. The This branch of Rutgers opened in July 1976. The school school is dedicated to the sound technical and general edu- grants both undergraduate and graduate degrees. Formed cation of the student. It offers a bachelor of science degree to provide an education in the arts of the highest profes- in seven disciplines as well as a curriculum in applied sional caliber, the school offers an M.F.A. degree in visual sciences. Its graduate programs are conducted through arts and theater arts; D.M.A., A.Dpl., M.M., and B.Mus. the Graduate School–New Brunswick. degrees in music; and a B.F.A. degree in visual arts, dance, and theater arts. Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning Rutgers Business School–Newark and and Public Policy New Brunswick James W. Hughes, Ph.D., Dean Howard Tuckman, Ph.D., Dean Founded in 1992, the Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy provides focus for all of Established in 1993 as the Faculty of Management, Rutgers Rutgers’ programs of instruction, research, and service in Business School offers undergraduate and graduate planning and public policy. The school offers undergradu- programs on or through the university’s Newark and ate programs in urban studies and public health, each lead- New Brunswick campuses. Rutgers Business School: ing to the baccalaureate degree. On the graduate level, the Undergraduate–Newark is a four-year undergraduate school confers master of city and regional planning, master school. It offers the bachelor of science degree jointly with of city and regional studies, master of public affairs and either the Newark College of Arts and Sciences or politics, master of public policy, master of public health, University College–Newark. Degree programs are available and doctor of public health degrees; the latter two degrees in accounting, finance, management, and marketing. are offered jointly with the University of Medicine and Rutgers Business School: Undergraduate–New Brunswick Dentistry of New Jersey–School of Public Health. A dual- is a two-year, upper-division school offering programs in degree program in public health and applied psychology accounting, finance, management, management science leading to the master of public health and doctor of psy- and information systems, and marketing. The school chology degrees is offered with the Graduate School of admits students from Douglass, Livingston, Rutgers, and Applied and Professional Psychology. A program also is University Colleges in their junior year. The bachelor of sci- offered that leads to the doctor of philosophy degree in ence degree is awarded jointly by the business school and urban planning and policy development; this degree is con- the undergraduate college the student attended. Rutgers ferred by the Graduate School–New Brunswick. In addi- Business School: Graduate Programs–Newark and New tion, the school offers joint-degree programs with Rutgers’ Brunswick dates from the Seth Boyden School of Business, two law schools, with the Rutgers Business School: which was founded in 1929 and incorporated into Rutgers Graduate Programs–Newark and New Brunswick, and in 1946. The school offers the master of business adminis- with the Graduate School–New Brunswick. tration, an M.B.A. degree in professional accounting, a mas- ter of accountancy in taxation, a master of accountancy in governmental accounting, a master of accountancy in finan- School of Management and Labor Relations cial accounting, a master of quantitative finance, and a vari- Barbara A. Lee, Ph.D., J.D., Dean ety of dual degrees. The Ph.D. degree in management is The School of Management and Labor Relations, formed offered jointly by the Graduate School–Newark and the in 1994, provides undergraduate instruction in labor New Jersey Institute of Technology. studies and employment relations. At the graduate level, 200 programs are offered that lead to the degrees of master in Agricultural Experiment Station, New Jersey. Martin Hall, human resource management, master in labor and employ- Cook Campus ment relations, and doctor of philosophy in industrial Alcohol Studies, Center of. Smithers Hall, Busch Campus relations and human resources. American Women and Politics, Center for. Wood Lawn, Graduate School–New Brunswick Douglass Campus Holly M. Smith, Ph.D., Dean Art Museum, Jane Voorhees Zimmerli. College Avenue Campus Graduate programs in the arts and sciences have been offered since 1876. The Graduate School–New Brunswick Biological Research, Bureau of. Nelson Biology awards advanced degrees in more than 60 disciplines Laboratories, Busch Campus and is responsible for all doctor of philosophy degrees at Biostatistics, Institute of. Hill Center, Busch Campus Rutgers–New Brunswick. The faculty is drawn from virtu- Biotechnology Center for Agriculture and the Environment. ally all academic divisions of the university. Cook Campus Ceramic Research, Malcolm G. McLaren Center for. Graduate School of Applied and 607 Taylor Road, Busch Campus Professional Psychology Stanley B. Messer, Ph.D., Dean Coastal and Environmental Studies, Center for. Doolittle Hall, Busch Campus The GSAPP was established in 1974 to train direct-service Computer Science Research, Laboratory for. Hill Center, psychologists who have a special commitment to commu- Busch Campus nity involvement. It offers the doctor of psychology (Psy.D.) degree in professional psychology with specializations in Controlled Drug-Delivery Research Center. Pharmacy the areas of clinical psychology, school psychology, and Building, Busch Campus organizational psychology. The GSAPP also awards the Crime Prevention Studies, Center for. Center for Law and master of psychology (Psy.M.) degree en passant to the doc- Justice, Newark Campus torate; the Psy.M. is not offered as a terminal degree. Criminological Research, Institute for. Lucy Stone Hall, Livingston Campus Graduate School of Education Critical Analysis of Contemporary Culture, Center for the. Richard DeLisi, Ph.D., Acting Dean 8 Bishop Place, College Avenue Campus Courses in education were first offered by Rutgers College Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science, in the late 19th century. A separate school offering Center for. CoRE Building, Busch Campus its own curricula was organized in 1924. The GSE offers programs leading to the degrees of master of education, Eagleton Institute of Politics. Wood Lawn, specialist in education, and doctor of education. Douglass Campus Economic Research, Bureau of. New Jersey Hall, School of Social Work College Avenue Campus Mary E. Davidson, Ph.D., Dean Edison Papers, Thomas A. 16 Seminary Place, Established in 1954 to prepare students for professional College Avenue Campus social work practice, the SSW offers a two-year graduate Education Law and Policy, Institute for. Center for Law curriculum leading to the master of social work degree. and Justice, Newark Campus Jointly with the Graduate School–New Brunswick, Engineered Materials, Institute for. Engineering Building, it offers a program leading to the doctor of philosophy Busch Campus degree, and its faculty also teaches an undergraduate Engineering Research, Bureau of. Engineering Building, social work program. Busch Campus Summer Session–New Brunswick Fiber Optic Materials Research Program. 607 Taylor Road, Thomas A. Kujawski, Ed.M. Busch Campus Fisheries and Aquaculture Technology Extension Center. The Summer Session, begun in 1913 and established as Martin Hall, Cook Campus a division of the university in 1960, offers a wide variety of graduate and undergraduate courses during three sessions Global Strategic Human Resource Management, Center for. in the summer months. School of Management and Labor Relations, 94 Rockafeller Road, Livingston Campus Government Services, Center for. Edward J. Bloustein ACADEMIC CENTERS, BUREAUS, School of Planning and Public Policy, 33 Livingston Avenue, College Avenue Campus AND INSTITUTES Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research, Institute Academic Foundations Center. Conklin Hall, for. 30 College Avenue, College Avenue Campus Newark Campus Historical Analysis, Rutgers Center for. 88 College Avenue, Advanced Food Technology, Center for. Nabisco Institute College Avenue Campus for Advanced Food Technology, Cook Campus Human Evolutionary Studies, Center for. 131 George Street, Advanced Information Processing, Center for. CoRE College Avenue Campus Building, Busch Campus

201 DIVISIONS OF THE UNIVERSITY

International Business Education, Center for. Janice H. Workplace Transformation, Center for. School of Levin Building, Livingston Campus Management and Labor Relations, Labor Education International Conflict Resolution and Peace Studies, Center, 50 Labor Center Way, Cook Campus Center for. Hickman Hall, Douglass Campus Centers Operated Jointly International Faculty and Student Services, Center for. Biotechnology and Medicine, Center for Advanced. 180 College Avenue, College Avenue Campus Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute. Jazz Studies, Institute of. Dana Library, Newark Campus Hazardous Substance Management Research Center. Jewish Life, Center for the Study of. 12 College Avenue, College Avenue Campus Journalism Resources Institute. 185 College Avenue, College Avenue Campus UNIVERSITY LIBRARY SYSTEM Marine and Coastal Sciences, Institute of. 71 Dudley Road, Alcohol Studies Library. Smithers Hall, Busch Campus Cook Campus Annex. Annex Building, Busch Campus Materials Synthesis, Center for. Engineering Building, Archibald Stevens Alexander Library. Busch Campus 169 College Avenue, College Avenue Campus Mathematical Sciences Research, Center for. Hill Center, Art Library. Busch Campus Hamilton Street, College Avenue Campus Mathematics, Science, and Computer Education, Center for. Blanche and Irving Laurie Music Library. Douglass Library, Science and Engineering Resource Center, Busch Campus Chapel Drive and George Street, Douglass Campus Metropolitan Studies, Joseph C. Cornwall Center for. Chemistry Library. Wright Chemistry Laboratory Building, Smith Hall, Newark Campus Busch Campus Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, Center for. Chrysler Herbarium Library. Nelson Biology Laboratories, Aidekman Center, Newark Campus Busch Campus Negotiation and Conflict Resolution, Center for. Criminal Justice Library. Center for Law and Justice, Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public 123 Washington Street, Newark Campus Policy, 33 Livingston Avenue, College Avenue Campus East Asian Library. Alexander Library, College Neighborhood and Brownfields Redevelopment, Avenue Campus National Center for. Edward J. Bloustein School of Institute of Jazz Studies Library. John Cotton Dana Library, Planning and Public Policy, 33 Livingston Avenue, Newark Campus College Avenue Campus John Cotton Dana Library. 185 University Avenue, Operations Research, Center for. Hill Center, Busch Campus Newark Campus Packaging Science and Engineering, Center for. Engineering Kilmer Area Library. Avenue E, Livingston Campus Building, Busch Campus Library of Science and Medicine. Bevier Road, Physics Research, Bureau of. Serin Physics Laboratories, Busch Campus Busch Campus Mabel Smith Douglass Library. Chapel Drive and George Rutgers Cooperative Extension. Martin Hall, Cook Campus Street, Douglass Campus Surface Modification, Laboratory for. Serin Physics Mathematical Sciences Library. Hill Center, Busch Campus Laboratories, Busch Campus Media Services. Kilmer Area Library, Livingston Campus Transportation Center, Alan M. Voorhees. Edward J. Paul Robeson Library. 300 North Fourth Street, Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, Camden Campus 33 Livingston Avenue, College Avenue Campus Physics Library. Serin Physics Laboratories, Busch Campus Urban Policy Research, Center for. 33 Livingston Avenue, School of Law–Camden Library. Fifth and Penn Streets, College Avenue Campus Camden Campus Waksman Institute of Microbiology. 190 Frelinghuysen School of Law–Newark Library. Center for Law and Road, Busch Campus Justice, 123 Washington Street, Newark Campus Walt Whitman Center for the Culture and Politics of School of Management and Labor Relations Library. Democracy. Hickman Hall, Douglass Campus Ryders Lane, Cook Campus Wireless Information Network Laboratory. Electrical SERC Reading Room. Science and Engineering Resource Engineering Building, Busch Campus Center, Frelinghuysen Road, Busch Campus Women, Institute for Research on. 160 Ryders Lane, Special Collections and University Archives. Alexander Douglass Campus Library, College Avenue Campus Women and Work, Center for. School of Management and Stephen and Lucy Chang Science Library. Foran Hall, Labor Relations, 162 Ryders Lane, Douglass Campus Cook Campus Women’s Leadership, Institute for. 162 Ryders Lane, Douglass Campus Workforce Development, John J. Heldrich Center for. Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, 33 Livingston Avenue, College Avenue Campus

202 DIRECTIONS TO NEWARK CAMPUS

From New Jersey Turnpike (North or South) From Route 21 Take exit 15W to Route 280 - West. After drawbridge, Route 21 North take Exit 14B (ML King Blvd.). Route 21 becomes McCarter Highway in Newark. At bottom of the exit ramp, turn left and continue to stop sign. At junction of McCarter Highway and Raymond Blvd., At stop sign turn left onto King Blvd (Dr. MLK Jr. Blvd.). (you will see the Don Pepe restaurant in the distance on To Center for Law & Justice (Office of the Provost): your right.) turn left onto Raymond Boulevard. Proceed straight on King Blvd. to Warren Street (5 blocks) Make a right at Broad Street (but not a sharp right). and make a left. Take Broad Street to West Park Street. Proceed on Warren Street to Washington Street Make a left onto West Park Street and then a left onto (second left). Halsey Street. Turn left onto Washington Street. Make a right onto Warren Street. The Center for Law and Justice is immediately on the left. To Center for Law & Justice (Office of the Provost): To Offices of Admissions and Other Student Services: Make a right onto Washington Street. Proceed straight on King Blvd. to Warren Street (5 blocks) The Center for Law & Justice will be on your left. and make a left. To Offices of Admissions and Other Student Services: Proceed to the 1st traffic light and make a right onto Continue on Warren Street. University Avenue. Turn left onto University Avenue. You will see Blumenthal Hall, directly past Alumni Field, Blumenthal Hall will be on your right, directly past on your right. Alumni Field. To Parking Deck I: To Parking Deck I: Proceed straight on King Blvd. to Central Avenue and Make a right onto Washington Street. make a left. Continue to Bleeker Street and make a left. Proceed to the 1st traffic light and turn right onto Make a left onto University Avenue. University Avenue. The Parking Deck will be on your left. You will see the Parking Deck on your left. To Paul Robeson Campus Center: To Paul Robeson Campus Center: Proceed on Warren Street until King Blvd. Proceed on King Blvd. about four blocks; Robeson Turn right onto King Blvd. for about a half-block Campus Center is on the left, at 350 King Blvd. Robeson Center is on the right.

From Garden State Parkway (North or South) Route 21 South Take exit 145 to Route 280 East, Newark-Harrison. Make right turn on Clay Street and continue to 1st Once on Route 280, stay in the right lane, following signs traffic light. for Harrison. Turn left and stay in right lane to next light. Continue to Exit 14, King Blvd. Take this exit and make a right Bear right where road splits and you will be on at the 1st light onto King Blvd (ML King Jr. Blvd.). University Avenue. To Center for Law & Justice (Office of the Provost): To Center for Law & Justice (Office of the Provost): Proceed straight on King Blvd. to Warren Street (5 blocks) Continue on University Avenue. and make a left. At the traffic light, just past the Rutgers parking deck, Proceed on Warren Street to Washington Street (second light). turn left onto Warren Street. Turn left onto Washington Street. Turn left onto Washington Street. The Center for Law and Justice is immediately on the left. The Center for Law and Justice will be on your left. To Offices of Admissions and Other Student Services: To Offices of Admissions and Other Student Services: Proceed straight on King Blvd. to Warren Street (5 blocks) Get in the right lane and proceed on University Avenue and make a left. through the intersection with Central Avenue. Proceed to the 1st traffic light and make a right onto Then pass through the intersection with Warren Street. University Avenue. Blumenthal Hall will be on your right, directly past You will see Blumenthal Hall, directly past Alumni Field, Alumni Field. on your right. To Parking Deck I: To Parking Deck I: Continue on University Avenue. Proceed straight on King Blvd. to Central Avenue and The Parking Deck will be on your left. make a left. To Paul Robeson Campus Center: Proceed to the 1st traffic light and turn right onto Stay on University Avenue until Warren Street University Avenue. Turn right onto Warren and at first light turn right onto You will see the Parking Deck on your left. King Blvd. To Paul Robeson Campus Center: Robeson Center is about a half-block down, on the right. Proceed on King Blvd. about four blocks; Robeson Campus Center is on the left, at 350 King Blvd. From the Holland or Lincoln Tunnels Proceed to the New Jersey Turnpike and follow directions From Route 280 for the NJ Turnpike, above. Route 280 (Westbound) Directions are the same as from the NJ Turnpike, above. Route 280 (Eastbound) Directions are the same as from the Garden State Parkway, above.

203 NEWARK CAMPUS MAP

204 Assault, Policy against, 193 Cumulative Grade-Point Average, 16, 187 Astronomy, 117 Cytotechnology, 77 Index Athletic Facilities, 182 Athletics, Equity in, 194 Day-Care Centers, 180 Attendance, 18, 189 Deadlines: Financial Aid, 173 Awards and Prizes: NCAS, 46; UC–N, 52 See also Admission Awards, Financial Aid, 174 Dean’s List: CN, 16; NCAS, 44; UC–N, 51 Defamation, Policy against, 193 Note: The following abbreviations are used Bills, Term, 171 Degree Requirements: CN, 22; NCAS, 34; in this index: Biological Sciences, 68 UC–N, 49 Biology, 68 Dentistry, 41 CN: College of Nursing Board of Governors, 197 Dining Services, 179 FAS: Faculty of Arts and Board of Trustees, 197 Directions to Newak Campus, 203 Sciences Botany, 70 Disabled Students, Assistance for, 180 NCAS: Newark College of Arts Bureaus, 201 Discrimination Based on Sexual and Sciences Business: Accounting, 159; Finance, 159; Orientation, 194 NJIT: New Jersey Institute Joint B.A./M.B.A. Degree Program Dismissal, Academic, 17, 188 of Technology NCAS, 41; Management, 159; Disruption Procedures, 192 RBS: Rutgers Business School Marketing, 159 Divisions of the University, 198 UC–N: University College–Newark Business Environment, 165 Double Majors CN, 17; RBS, 161 Dress Code CN, 18 Absence, CN, 17, 18; 189 Calendars, 2 Drop/Add, 185 Academic Advising: CN, 14; NCAS, 44; Campus, 5 Dual Admission with School of RBS, 157; UC–N, 49 Campus Center, 181 Law–Newark, 41 Academic Calendars, 2 Campus Housing, 178 Dual Admission with New Jersey Academic Credit, 12, 33, 156 Cancellation of Classes, 189 Medical School, 41 Academic Foundations, 54 Cancellation of Registration, 173 Dual Major with NJIT, 40 Academic Foundations Center, 177 Career Counseling and Placement Academic Integrity, 189 Service, 180 Earth and Environmental Sciences, 84 Academic Peformance, 17 Cashier’s Office, 171 Economics, 86 Academic Policies and Procedures, 184; Centers, 13, 178, 201 Education, 9, 88 CN, 14; NCAS, 44; RBS, 157; UC–N, 51 Central and Eastern European Studies, 74 Educational Opportunity Fund (EOF), Academic Programs and Courses, 53; Certification, Teacher. See individual 9, 11, 13, 32 CN, 20; NCAS, 35; RBS, 159; UC-N, 49 subject areas. Employment, 175 Academic Progress, 174 Checks, Returned, 172 Engineering, 40 Academic Regulations, Exceptions, 184 Chemistry, 75 English, 90 Accounting, 40, 159, 161, 163 Child Care, 180 Environmental Sciences, 95; NJIT, 147 Accreditation, Institutional and Class Schedules and Hours, 18, 189; Examinations: Admission by, 10, 32; Specialized, 4, 184; CN, 9 Cancellation of Classes, 191 Credit by, 33; Placement, 12, 34, 49 Activities, Student, 182 Class Standing NCAS, 44 Exceptions to Academic Regulations, 184 Administration: NCAS, 140; RBS, 167; Classics, 58 UC-N, 140; CN, 26 Clinical Laboratory Sciences, 77 Faculty and Administration: CN, 26; Administrative Officers, 197 Clinical Practice Agencies, 14 NCAS, 140; NJIT, 151; RBS, 167; Admission: CN, 10; NCAS, 31; RBS, 155; Code of Student Conduct, 190 UC-N, 140 UC-N, 31 College Level Examination Program Fees, 171, 172 Administrative Science, 164 (CLEP), 12, 33 Final Examinations, 189 Advanced Placement, 12, 33 College of Nursing, 3, 5, 7 Finance, 159, 161, 164 Advising: Academic, CN, 14; NCAS, 44; College-to-College Transfers, 11, 186 Financial Aid, 173 RBS, 158; UC–N, 49, Career, 179; Communicable Disease Policy, 19 French, 95 Personal, 179 Complaints about Grades, 15, 157, 187 African-American and African Studies, 55 Computer and Information Science General Curriculum Requirements: Allied Health Technologies, 56 NJIT, 145 NCAS, 34; UC–N, 49 Allopathic Medicine (Prehealth Computer Center, 177 Geoscience Engineering, 97; NJIT, 148 Program), 41 Computer Science, 78 German, 97 Alumni Information, 14, 182 Computing, Instructional, 178 Governance of the University, 197 American College Testing Program Test Counseling Services, 179; Grade-Point Average, 16, 187 (ACT), 10 Academic, 14, 44, 49, 157 Grades and Records, 16, 186 American History, 102 County College Parnerships, 33, 156 Graduate Courses, 22 American Literature, 94 Course Information, 53, 184 Graduation, 189, CN, 22; RBS, 157 American Studies, 58 Course Numbering System, 23, 163 Grants, 174 Ancient Medieval Civilizations, 58 Courses: 164; CN, 23; NCAS, 34; NJIT, 143; Greek, 59 Anthropology, 60 UC-N, 54; Change of, 185; RBS, 163 Appeals, Academic, 17, 157, 188 Courses of Study, 37 Handicapped Students, Assistance for, 180 Application: Admission, 10, 31; CPR Certification, 18 Harassment Policies: Verbal Assault, Financial Aid, 173 Credit: for Prior Learning, 33; Transfer of, Defamation, 193 Arabic, 62 33, RBS 159 ; Advanced Placement, 12, Health Assessment, 18 Archaeology, 62 33; Minimum Degree Requirements, CN Health Insurance, 179 Architecture, 39 22, NCAS, 35, UC-N 49; Prefixes, 15, 187; Health Services, 179 Art, 63 Requirement for RBS Admission, 156 Hebraic Studies, 60 Art and Design, 63; NJIT, 144 Credit Load NCAS, 44 High School Entrance Units, CN 11, NCAS Art History, 63, 67 Crime Victim Assistance, 179 31, UC-N, 31 Arts Management, 64, 68, 160 Criminal Justice, 39, 82; Joint-Degree High School Scholars Program, 32 Asian Studies, 98 Program, 39 History, 98; NJIT, 103

205 History of the Schools: CN, 9; NCAS, 34; Nursing, 3, 5, 7 Safety and Security, 192 RBS, 155; UC-N, 49 Nursing Learning Resource Center, 13 Scholarships, 176; NCAS, 45; UC-N, 52; Holds, 188 Nursing Students Association, 14 Financial Aid, 174 Honors and Awards: NCAS, 44; Scholastic Standing, 17, 157, 188 RBS, 158; UC–N, 51 Optical Science and Engineering, 149 Scholastic Achievement Test (SAT), Honors College, 39; UC–N, 51 Optometry (Preoptometry Program), 41 11, 32, 49 Honors Courses, 105 Osteopathic Medicine (Premedical Scholastic Standing, 188 Honor Societies: NCAS,45; UC–N, 52; Program), 41 Science, Technology, and Society, 127, Graduation with Honors: CN, 22; NJIT, 151 NCAS, 44; UC–N, 51 Parking, 180 Senior Citizen Audit Program, 173 Honors Program: CN, 21; UC–N, 50 Partial Payment Plan, 172 Sexual Assault Services, 181 Housing, 178 Part-time Students, 174 Shuttle Van Service, 181 Human-computer Interaction, 105 Pass-No Credit Courses, 14, 186 Sigma Theta Tau, 9 Patent Policy, 196 Slavic, 128 Identification Cards, 181 Personal Counseling, 179 Social Work, 129 Incomplete Grades, 186 Pharmacy, 42 Sociology, 131 Information Systems, 79 Philosophy, 114; NJIT, 149 Spanish, 133 Institutes, 201 Physics, 116; NJIT, 150 Speech, 135 Intercollege Registration, 184 Placement Examinations: CN, 12; Spring Term Admission, 174 Interdisciplinary Majors: NCAS, 38; NCAS, 34; UC–N, 49 Statistics, 112 UC–N, 50 Podiatry (Prepodiatry Program), 41 Student Activities, 181 International Affairs, 106 Policies and Procedures, Academic, 184; Student Fee, 172 International Students: Admission, CN 12; CN, 14; NCAS, 44; RBS, 157; UC–N, 49 Student Government, 14, 182 NCAS, 32; Counseling, 180 Political Science, 118 Student Health Center, 179 Italian, 107 Portuguese and Lusophone World Student Life and Services, 13, 177 Studies, 122 Student Organizations and Activities, 182 Joint-Degree Programs, 39 Preclinical Student Health Assessment, 18 Student Records and Privacy Rights, 194 Journalism and Media Studies, 107 Prehealth Professions, 41 Study Abroad, 43, 174 Junior Year Abroad, 43 Privacy Rights and Students Records, 194 Subject Codes, List of, 37, 54, 163 Probation, Academic, 17, 188 Summer Session, 185 Korean, 108 Programs of Study, 53 Supplemental Instruction, 178 Psychology, 124 Late Registration, 184 Public Administration, Dual Degree, 43 Teacher Certification. See individual Latin, 60 Public Administration and Policy Studies subject areas. Law, 41 Certificate, 119 Teaching Excellence Center, 183 Learning Resource Centers, 14, 19, 178 Puerto Rican Studies, 126 Television and Media Arts, 136 Leave of Absnece, 17 Term Bills, 171 Legal Studies, 108 Railroad Discounts, 181 Term Grade Reports, 15, 187 Libraries, 177; University Library System, Readmission, 157, 185 Termination of Registration, 172 203 Records and Privacy Rights, 194 Theater and Dramatic Literature, NJIT, 151 Licensure, 4, 184 Refund Policy, 173 Theater Arts, Television and Media Linguistics, 109 Registered Nurses, Advanced Placement Arts, 135 Literature, American, 94 for, 12 Time Limits for Degrees, 18 Loans, 175 Registration, 172, 184 Toxicology, 78 Regulations, Academic, 184-196; CN, 13-19; Transcripts, 187 Major Programs: NCAS, 37; UC–N, 50 NCAS, 44; RBS, 157; UC–N, 51; Transfer of Credit, CN, 16; RBS, 156 Management and Global Business, 41, 159, Exceptions, 184 Transfer Students, 11, 31 161, 165; Joint-Degree Program, 41 Religious Observance, Absence Transportation, 180 Management Science and Information Due to, 18 Tuition and Fees, 171 Systems, 166 Religious Studies, 115 Tutoring, 178 Maps, 204 Repeating Courses, 189 Marketing, 159, 162, 166 Requirements: for Admission, for Uniform Code: CN, 18, 171 Mathematics, 109 Bachelor’s Degree: NCAS, 34; RBS, 155; University College–Newark, 3, 5, 49 Medical Technology, 77 UC–N, 49 Urban Studies, 139 Medicine, 41 Research Policy and Research Minor Programs: CN, 14; NCAS, 38; Centers, 195 Van Service, 180 RBS, 160; UC–N, 51 Reserve Officer Training Corps Veterans: Benefits, 176; Services, 180 Music, 112; History, 112; Theory, 113; (ROTC), 10, 44 Veterinary Medicine (Preveterinary Ensembles, 113; Performance, 114 Residency Guidelines, New Jersey, 195 Program), 41 Residency Requirement, 189, 195 Visual Arts, 64 New Jersey Institute of Technology Responsibility to Keep Informed, 184 (NJIT), 144 Returned Checks, 172 Warning Notices about Grades, 15, 187 New Jersey Residency Guidelines, 196 Robeson Center Art Gallery, 181 Withdrawal, 185, 186 Newark College of Arts and Sciences, Russian, 129 Women’s Studies, 139 3, 5, 34 Rutgers, The State University of Work-Study Program, 175 Nondegree Students, 12, 32 New Jersey: Divisions of, 198; Nondiscrimination Policy, 194 Governance of, 197; History of, 4 Zoology, 71 Nonmatriculated Students, 12, 32 Rutgers Business School: Notification: Admission, 13; Undergraduate–Newark, 3, 5, 153 Financial Aid, 174 Rutgers University Foundation, 183

Cover Photography: Art Paxton

RU-0203-0087/26M

206