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PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï N Souris Ferry to Iles to Ferry Madeleine la de Georgetown Montague Kings Ferry to Scotia Nova Ferry Wood Islands Gulf of St. Lawrence of St. Gulf Charlottetown Northumberland Strait Queens Prince Edward Island Summerside Confederation Bridge Tignish Prince

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1 Descriptions of the Armorial Bearings on this page and the provincial flag, flower, tree and bird found on the next two pages adapted from the government publication The Symbols of Prince Edward Island.

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï P hÉó=c~Åíë=^Äçìí=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ

Land area ...... 5,684 sq. km (1,404,547 acres) Total area of farms...... 2,509 sq. km (619,885 acres) Population (July 1, 2008, preliminary) ...... 139,818 2006 Census count (May 16, 2006) ...... 135,851 Number of households (2006 Census) ...... 53,135 Urban population (2006 Census) ...... 61,721 Rural population (2006 Census) ...... 76,906

mêçîáåÅá~ä=cä~Ö Farm population (2006 Census) ...... 5,295 qÜÉ=ÇÉëáÖå=çÑ=íÜÉ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=cä~Ö Non-farm population (2006 Census) ...... 130,556 áë=ãçÇÉääÉÇ=~ÑíÉê=íÜÉ=`ç~í=çÑ=^êãë=áå êÉÅí~åÖìä~ê=ëÜ~éÉ=~åÇ=áë=ÄçêÇÉêÉÇ=çå=íÜÉ Francophone population (2006 Census) ...... 5,665 íÜêÉÉ=ëáÇÉë=~ï~ó=Ñêçã=íÜÉ=ã~ëí=Äó=~äíÉêå~íÉ Ä~åÇë=çÑ=êÉÇ=~åÇ=ïÜáíÉK Population density per sq. km (2006 Census) ...... 24

Counties and their populations (2006 Census count, May 16, 2006): Kings County (area: 1,684 sq. km) ...... 18,608 Queens County (area: 2,020 sq. km) ...... 72,744 Prince County (area: 1,980 sq. km) ...... 44,499

Population of selected Island communities (2006 Census): Cities: Charlottetown (incorp.1855) ...... 32,174 Summerside (incorp.1877) ...... 14,500 Towns: Cornwall (incorp.1995) ...... 4,677 Stratford (incorp.1995) ...... 7,083 Georgetown (incorp.1912) ...... 634

Population by Federal Electoral Districts: Cardigan...... 35,067 Egmont...... 34,815 Charlottetown...... 32,175 Malpeque ...... 33,795

mêçîáåÅá~ä=cäçïÉê Population by Census Agglomeration (CA): qÜÉ=i~ÇóÛë=päáééÉê=ï~ë=~ÇçéíÉÇ=~ë Charlottetown...... 58,625 íÜÉ=éêçîáåÅá~ä=ÑäçïÉê=çå=^éêáä=ORI NVQTK=qÜÉ=çêÅÜáÇ=ÖÉíë=áíë=å~ãÉ=Ñêçã Summerside...... 16,150 íÜÉ=ëÜ~éÉ=çÑ=áíë=éÉí~äëI=ïÜáÅÜ=Ñçêã=~ éçìÅÜ=ëçãÉïÜ~í=äáâÉ=~=ëäáééÉêK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï Q Government: Last provincial election...... May 28, 2007 Next provincial election...... October 3, 2011 Members of the Legislative Assembly: Liberal...... 24 Progressive Conservative...... 3 Members of Parliament: Liberal...... 4 Senators: Liberal ...... 3 Conservative ...... 1

Selected Vital Statistics (2006): Life expectancy at birth (in years): males ...... 77.3 females...... 82.2

Fertility Rate ...... 1.56 mêçîáåÅá~ä=qêÉÉ Number of deaths per 1,000 Islanders ...... 8.60 qÜÉ=oÉÇ=l~â=ï~ë=~ÇçéíÉÇ=~ë=íÜÉ=éêçîáåÅá~ä íêÉÉ=áå=NVUTK=^í=çåÉ=íáãÉ=íÜÉ=oÉÇ=l~â=ï~ë ïáÇÉäó=ÇáëíêáÄìíÉÇ=áå=íÜÉ=Ü~êÇïççÇ=~êÉ~ë=çÑ Transportation: íÜÉ=éêçîáåÅÉK=fí=ï~ë=ìëÉÇ=áå=ëÜáéÄìáäÇáåÖ=~åÇ ã~âáåÖ=Ä~êêÉäë=Ñçê=Çêó=ÖççÇëK Confederation Bridge: ...... Borden-Carleton, P.E.I. to Cape Jourimain, N.B. Airlines:...... Air Canada Jazz, WestJet, Northwest Airlines, Delta, Sunwing, Prince Edward Air Ferries:...... Wood Islands, P.E.I. to Caribou, N.S...... Souris, P.E.I. to Grindstone, P.Q.

News media: Television:...... CBC, ATV Radio:...... CBAF, CBC Radio One, CBC Radio Two, ...... CFCY, K-Rock, Magic 93, Ocean 100, Spud FM Newspapers: dailies: ...... The Guardian, The Journal Pioneer weeklies:...... West Prince Graphic ...... Eastern Graphic ...... La Voix Acadienne mêçîáåÅá~ä=_áêÇ aìêáåÖ=íÜÉ=NVTT=ëÉëëáçå=çÑ=íÜÉ=mbf Climate: iÉÖáëä~íáîÉ=^ëëÉãÄäóI=íÜÉ=_äìÉ=g~ó Average precipitation: January: 102.4 mm July: 84.0 mm ï~ë=çÑÑáÅá~ääó=å~ãÉÇ=íÜÉ=éêçîáåÅá~ä ÄáêÇK=fí=ï~ë=ÅÜçëÉå=~ÑíÉê=~=éêçîáåÅÉJ Temperature (o C): January (mean) ...... max. -3.4 min. -11.6 ïáÇÉ=éìÄäáÅ=îçíÉ=ÜÉäÇ=ÇìêáåÖ July (mean) ...... max. 23.2 min. 14.6 båîáêçåãÉåí=tÉÉâ=áå=NVTSK táåíÉê=áë=íÜÉ=áÇÉ~ä=íáãÉ=Ñçê=ëáÖÜíáåÖ íÜÉ=_äìÉ=g~óI=áíë=ëÜêáää=ÅêáÉë=ÅìííáåÖ íÜÉ=ëáäÉåÅÉ=çÑ=íÜÉ=Åêáëé=ïáåíÉê=~áêK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï R bÅçåçãáÅ=oÉîáÉï=OMMU lîÉêîáÉï pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~=Éëíáã~íÉë=íÜ~í=íÜÉ=`~å~Çá~å=ÉÅçåçãó=Éñé~åÇÉÇ=Äó=MKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK qÜáë=Åçãé~êÉë=íç=ÖêçïíÜ=çÑ=OKT=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMTK=qÜÉ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=ÉÅçåçãó=ÖêÉï Äó=MKV=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMU=ÑçääçïáåÖ=íïç=óÉ~êë=çÑ=OKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåí=ÖêçïíÜK=qÜÉ=î~äìÉ=çÑ=mêáåÅÉ bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇÛë=dêçëë=açãÉëíáÅ=mêçÇìÅí=EdamF=~í=ã~êâÉí=éêáÅÉë=Ñçê=OMMU=áë=Éëíáã~íÉÇ=íç=ÄÉ AQITNS=ãáääáçåK pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~Ûë=Éëíáã~íÉë=çÑ=dam=Äó=áåÇìëíêó=áåÇáÅ~íÉ=íÜ~í=áå=OMMU=íÜÉ=äÉ~ÇáåÖ=ÖêçïíÜ ëÉÅíçêë=áå=íÜÉ=éêçîáåÅÉ=ïÉêÉ=Eáå=OMMO=ÅÜ~áåÉÇ=éêáÅÉëFW=éìÄäáÅ=~Çãáåáëíê~íáçå=Eìé=Äó ANPKN=ãáääáçå=çê=OKU=éÉê=ÅÉåíFI=Ñáå~åÅÉI=áåëìê~åÅÉ=~åÇ=êÉ~ä=Éëí~íÉ=Eìé=Äó=AVKP=ãáääáçå=çê NKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåíFI=ÉÇìÅ~íáçå=ëÉêîáÅÉë=Eìé=Äó=ATKT=ãáääáçå=çê=PKN=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=êÉí~áä=íê~ÇÉ=Eìé=Äó ATKT=ãáääáçå=çê=OKV=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=pÉÅíçêë=ëÜçïáåÖ=íÜÉ=ä~êÖÉëí=ÇÉÅäáåÉë=ïÉêÉ=ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=EÇçïå Äó=ANMKU=ãáääáçå=çê=OKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=~ÖêáÅìäíìêÉI=ÑçêÉëíêóI=ÑáëÜáåÖ=~åÇ=ÜìåíáåÖ=EÇçïå=Äó AQKV=ãáääáçå=çê=NKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK qÜÉ=ÖÉåÉê~ä=êáëÉ=áå=íÜÉ=^ääJfíÉãë=`çåëìãÉê=mêáÅÉ=fåÇÉñ=E`mfF=Ñçê=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=ï~ë PKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK=iÉ~ÇáåÖ=Ñ~Åíçêë=ÅçåíêáÄìíáåÖ=íç=íÜáë=êáëÉ=ïÉêÉ=ÜáÖÜÉê=éêáÅÉë=Ñçê=ÉåÉêÖó Eìé=Äó=NSKV=éÉê=ÅÉåíFI=ëÜÉäíÉê=Eìé=Äó=TKV=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=ÑççÇ=Eìé=Äó=PKV=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=få=`~å~Ç~ éêáÅÉë=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=OKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK bãéäçóãÉåí=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=Éñé~åÇÉÇ=Äó=NKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMU=íç=~îÉê~ÖÉ=TMIOMM Ñçê=íÜÉ=óÉ~êK=qçí~ä=ä~Äçìê=áåÅçãÉ=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=PKV=éÉê=ÅÉåí=íÜ~í=óÉ~êK=qÜÉ=ìåÉãéäçóãÉåí ê~íÉ=~îÉê~ÖÉÇ=NMKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUI=ìé=Ñêçã=NMKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMTK j~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=ëÜáéãÉåíë=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=ÇÉÅäáåÉÇ=Äó=PKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=íç ANIPTQKN=ãáääáçå=áå=OMMUI=Ñêçã=ANIQOUKS=áå=OMMTK=^ÅÅçêÇáåÖ=íç=fåÇìëíêó=`~å~Ç~I=íÜÉ=î~äìÉ çÑ=mKbKfKÛë=áåíÉêå~íáçå~ä=Éñéçêíë=çÑ=ÖççÇë=êÉÄçìåÇÉÇ=Ñêçã=~=QKO=éÉê=ÅÉåí=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉ=áå=OMMTI áåÅêÉ~ëáåÖ=Äó=VKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMU=íç=AUTUKO==ãáääáçåK qÜÉ=ÉÅçåçãáÅ=éÉêÑçêã~åÅÉ=çÑ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=áë=ÇáëÅìëëÉÇ=áå=ãçêÉ=ÇÉí~áä=ÑçääçïáåÖ=~ ÄêáÉÑ=~å~äóëáë=çÑ=íÜÉ=å~íáçå~ä=ÉÅçåçãó=áå=OMMUK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï S qÜÉ=`~å~Çá~å=bÅçåçãó

pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~=Éëíáã~íÉë Diagram 1 íÜ~í=íÜÉ=`~å~Çá~å=ÉÅçåçãó QUARTERLY REAL GDP GROWTH CANADA 2005-2008 ÖêÉï=Äó=MKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK qÜáë=áë=ëìÄëí~åíá~ääó=äçïÉê 1.5 1.0 íÜ~å=íÜÉ=OKT=éÉê=ÅÉåí=ÖêçïíÜ 1. 1 1. 0 1. 0 1. 0 1. 0 0.5 0.7 0.6 ïáíåÉëëÉÇ=áå=OMMTK= 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 aá~Öê~ã=N=ëÜçïë=èì~êíÉêäó percent -0.2 -0.5 -0.8 êÉ~ä=dam=ÖêçïíÜ=ÄÉíïÉÉå -1.0 OMMR=~åÇ=OMMUK= Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2005 2006 2007 2008

Source: Statistics Canada ^ÑíÉê=Åçåíê~ÅíáåÖ=Äó=MKO=éÉê ÅÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=Ñáêëí=èì~êíÉê=çÑ=OMMUI=íÜÉ=ÉÅçåçãó=ÖêÉï=Äó=MKN=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=ëÉÅçåÇ=èì~êíÉêI ÑçääçïÉÇ=Äó=MKO=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=íÜáêÇ=èì~êíÉêK=qç=ÑáåáëÜ=íÜÉ=óÉ~êI=êÉ~ä=dam=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó MKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=ÑçìêíÜ=èì~êíÉêI=ã~âáåÖ=íÜÉ=óÉ~êJçîÉêJóÉ~ê=ÖêçïíÜ=MKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíK cáå~ä=ÇçãÉëíáÅ=ÇÉã~åÇ=ÅçåíáåìÉÇ=íç=ÇêáîÉ=çìíéìí=äÉÇ=Äó=ÅçåëìãÉê=ëéÉåÇáåÖ==Eìé=Äó AQMKO=Äáääáçå=çê=QKT=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=ÑçääçïÉÇ=Äó=ÖçîÉêåãÉåí=ÉñéÉåÇáíìêÉë=Eìé=Äó=ANTKS=Äáääáçå=çê RKV=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=Öêçëë=ÑáñÉÇ=Å~éáí~ä=Ñçêã~íáçå=Eìé=Äó=ANQKU=Äáääáçå=çê=QKP=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=m~êíá~ääó çÑÑëÉííáåÖ=ÉÅçåçãáÅ=ÖêçïíÜ=ïÉêÉ=áãéçêí=Ö~áåë=Eìé=SKN=éÉê=ÅÉåíFI=ïÜáÅÜ=çìíé~ÅÉÇ=Éñéçêíë Eìé=RKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK jÉ~ëìêÉÇ=áå=ÅìêêÉåí=Ççää~êëI=íçí~ä=éÉêëçå~ä=ÉñéÉåÇáíìêÉë=çå=ÖççÇë=~åÇ=ëÉêîáÅÉë=êçëÉ=Ñêçã AUROKU=Äáääáçå=áå=OMMT=íç=AUVPKM=Äáääáçå=áå=OMMUI=~å=áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=QKT=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=`ìêêÉåí=Ççää~ê ëéÉåÇáåÖ=áå=OMMU=çå=Çìê~ÄäÉ=ÖççÇë=êçëÉ=Äó=MKO=éÉê=ÅÉåíI=ïÜáäÉ=ÉñéÉåÇáíìêÉë=çå=ëÉãáJ Çìê~ÄäÉë=~åÇ=åçåJÇìê~ÄäÉë=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=OKM=éÉê=ÅÉåí=~åÇ=RKS=éÉê=ÅÉåíI=êÉëéÉÅíáîÉäóK bñéÉåÇáíìêÉë=çå=ëÉêîáÅÉë=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=RKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=íÜ~í=óÉ~êK qÜÉ=~îÉê~ÖÉ=`~å~Çá~å=áåÑä~íáçå=ê~íÉI=~ë=ãÉ~ëìêÉÇ=Äó=íÜÉ=^ääJfíÉãë=`çåëìãÉê=mêáÅÉ=fåÇÉñI=êçëÉ Ñêçã=OKO=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMT=íç=OKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK=qÜÉ=~ååì~ä=áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=ï~ë=ä~êÖÉäó=íÜÉ=êÉëìäí çÑ=ÜáÖÜÉê=éêáÅÉë=Ñçê=ÉåÉêÖó=Eìé=Äó=VKV=éÉê=ÅÉåíFI=ÜçìëáåÖ=Eìé=Äó=QKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=ÑççÇ=Eìé=Äó PKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï T k~íáçå~ä=ÉãéäçóãÉåí=êçëÉ=Ñêçã=NSKV=ãáääáçå=áå=OMMT=íç=NTKN=ãáääáçå=áå=OMMUI=~å=áåÅêÉ~ëÉ çÑ=NKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=bãéäçóãÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=ÖççÇëJéêçÇìÅáåÖ=ëÉÅíçê=ÖêÉï=Äó=OUIPMM=àçÄëI=ïÜáäÉ=íÜÉ ëÉêîáÅÉ=éêçîáÇáåÖ=ëÉÅíçê=Éñé~åÇÉÇ=Äó=OPNIMMM=àçÄëK=^ë=ëÜçïå=áå=aá~Öê~ã=OI=àçÄ=ÅêÉ~íáçå=áå OMMU=ï~ë=ëíêçåÖÉëí=áå=íÜÉ=ÅçåëíêìÅíáçå=áåÇìëíêó=EUKT=éÉê=ÅÉåíFI=íê~åëéçêí~íáçå=~åÇ=ï~êÉÜçìëáåÖ EQKO=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=ÜÉ~íÜI=ÉÇìÅ~íáçåI=~åÇ=éìÄäáÅ=~Çãáåáëíê~íáçå=EPKP=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=bãéäçóãÉåí ÇÉÅäáåÉÇ=áå=íÜÉ=ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=ëÉÅíçê=Ñçê=íÜÉ=ÑçìêíÜ=ëíê~áÖÜí=óÉ~êK=qÜÉ=å~íáçå~ä ìåÉãéäçóãÉåí=ê~íÉ=êçëÉ=ëäáÖÜíäó=Ñêçã=SKM=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMT=íç=SKN=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK

Diagram 2 PERCENT EMPLOYMENT GROWTH BY SECTOR, CANADA, 2008

Const ruct ion 8.7 B usiness & Financial services 2.2 Primary industries -1.4

Healt h, Educat ion & Public A dminist rat ion 3.3 Wholesale / ret ail t rade -0.1 Transportation & Warehousing 4.2 Ot her services 0.3 Accommodations & Food services 0.4

M anuf act uring -3.6 percent

Source: Statistics Canada

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï U qÜÉ=^ãÉêáÅ~å=bÅçåçãó qÜÉ=^ãÉêáÅ~å=ÉÅçåçãó=ÅçåíáåìÉë=íç=Ñ~ÅÉ=åìãÉêçìë=ÇáÑÑáÅìäíáÉëI=~åÇ=áë=åçï=ïáÇÉäó=ÄÉäáÉîÉÇ íç=Ü~îÉ=ÄÉÉå=áå=~=êÉÅÉëëáçå=ëáåÅÉ=nQ=OMMTK=oÉ~ä=dam=ÖêçïíÜ=áå=íÜÉ=råáíÉÇ=pí~íÉë=Ü~ë=ÄÉÉå íêÉåÇáåÖ=Ççïåï~êÇ=Ñçê=ëÉîÉê~ä=óÉ~êëI=ïáíÜ=dam=ÖêçïíÜ=Ñçê=OMMU=~í=NKN=éÉê=ÅÉåíI=~ë Åçãé~êÉÇ=íç=OKM=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMTK=dam=ÖêçïíÜ=Ñçê=íÜÉ=ä~ëí=íïç=èì~êíÉêë=çÑ=OMMU=Ü~ë=ÄÉÉå åÉÖ~íáîÉI=ïáíÜ=~=ÑçìêíÜ=èì~êíÉê=Åçåíê~Åíáçå=çÑ=SKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=~í=~å=~ååì~ä=ê~íÉK=qÜÉ=cÉÇÉê~ä oÉëÉêîÉ=ÉñéÉÅíë=~=dam=Åçåíê~Åíáçå=áå=íÜÉ=^ãÉêáÅ~å=ÉÅçåçãó=íç=çÅÅìê=áå=OMMVJOMNM=çÑ ÄÉíïÉÉå=MKR=~åÇ=NKP=éÉê=ÅÉåíK táíÜ=íÜÉ=ëéêÉ~Ç=çÑ=íÜÉ=ëìÄéêáãÉ=ãçêíÖ~ÖÉ=ëáíì~íáçå=áåíç=Äêç~ÇÉê=^ãÉêáÅ~å=Ñáå~åÅá~ä ã~êâÉíëI=íÜÉå=áåíç=ÖäçÄ~ä=Ñáå~åÅá~ä=ã~êâÉíëI=~åÇ=Ñáå~ääó=áåíç=íÜÉ=êÉ~ä=ÉÅçåçãóI=áå=OMMU=íÜÉ råáíÉÇ=pí~íÉë=ÑçìåÇ=áíëÉäÑ=áå=~=éçëáíáçå=çÑ=~=ãçìåíáåÖ=ÑÉÇÉê~ä=ÇÉÑáÅáíI=êáëáåÖ=ìåÉãéäçóãÉåíI ~åÇ=~=Åçåíáåì~ääó=ïÉ~âÉåáåÖ=ÉÅçåçãáÅ=ëáíì~íáçåK=c~ääáåÖ=ÜçìëáåÖ=éêáÅÉë=Ü~îÉ=ÅçåíêáÄìíÉÇ=íç ~=êáëáåÖ=ÇÉÑ~ìäí=ê~íÉ=çå=ãçêíÖ~ÖÉëI=~ë=QKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=çÑ=rKpK=ãçêíÖ~ÖÉë=ïÉêÉ=áå=~êêÉ~êëK=qÜÉ ìåÉãéäçóãÉåí=ê~íÉ=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=ëíÉ~Çáäó=çîÉê=íÜáë=íáãÉ=éÉêáçÇI=Ñêçã=~=äçï=çÑ=QKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå cÉÄêì~êó=OMMUI=íç=ÑáåáëÜ=íÜÉ=óÉ~ê=~í=TKO=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=aÉÅÉãÄÉê=OMMUK=qÜ~í=íêÉåÇ=ÅçåíáåìÉÇ áåíç=íÜÉ=É~êäó=ãçåíÜë=çÑ=OMMVK= få=~å=~ííÉãéí=íç=ÅçãÄ~í=íÜáë=ëáíì~íáçåI=íÜÉ=råáíÉÇ=pí~íÉë=dçîÉêåãÉåí=é~ëëÉÇ=ëÉîÉê~ä=êçìåÇë çÑ=ÉÅçåçãáÅ=ëíáãìäìëI=íÜÉ=ä~íÉëí=íçí~äáåÖ=ATUT=ÄáääáçåK=få=~å=ÉÑÑçêí=íç=éêçîáÇÉ=äáèìáÇáíó=íç ÅêÉÇáí=ã~êâÉíëI=~åÇ=É~ëÉ=äÉåÇáåÖI=íÜÉ=råáíÉÇ=pí~íÉë=cÉÇÉê~ä=oÉëÉêîÉ=äçïÉêÉÇ=íÜÉ=ÑÉÇÉê~ä ÑìåÇë=ê~íÉ=íç=ÉëëÉåíá~ääó=òÉêçK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï V qÜÉ=âÉó=çîÉêåáÖÜí=ê~íÉ=ëÉí=Äó=íÜÉ=_~åâ=çÑ=`~å~Ç~=ÜÉäÇ=ëíÉ~Çó=íÜêçìÖÜ=íÜÉ=ÉåÇ=çÑ=OMMS=~åÇ ãçëí=çÑ=OMMT=~í=QKOR=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=qÜáë=ê~íÉ=ï~ë=äçïÉêÉÇ=íç=QKM=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=g~åì~êó=çÑ=OMMUI äçïÉêÉÇ=~Ö~áå=áå=j~êÅÜ=OMMU=íç=PKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíI=~åÇ=íÜÉå=íç=PKM=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=^éêáä=OMMUI=ïÜÉêÉ áí=ÜÉäÇ=Ñçê=ëáñ=ãçåíÜëK=_ÉÖáååáåÖ=áå=lÅíçÄÉê=OMMUI=ÜçïÉîÉêI=íÜÉ=_~åâ=çÑ=`~å~Ç~=ÄÉÖ~å ~ÖÖêÉëëáîÉäó=ÅìííáåÖ=áíë=çîÉêåáÖÜí=äÉåÇáåÖ=ê~í=áå=~å=ÉÑÑçêí=íç=Ñ~Åáäáí~íÉ=ÅêÉÇáí=~åÇ=~ääÉîá~íÉ ëçãÉ=çÑ=íÜÉ=Ççïåíìêå=áå=íÜÉ=ÉÅçåçãóK=_ÉíïÉÉå=g~åì~êó=OMMU=~åÇ=j~êÅÜ=OMMVI=íÜÉ çîÉêåáÖÜí=äÉåÇáåÖ=ê~íÉ=Ü~Ç=ÄÉÉå=Åìí=Äó=PRM=Ä~ëáë=éçáåíëI=íç=ëáí=~í=MKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí=~í=íÜÉ=ÉåÇ=çÑ j~êÅÜ=OMMVK=^ë=Å~å=ÄÉ=ëÉÉå=áå=Çá~Öê~ã=PI=áåíÉêÉëí=ê~íÉë=áå=ÄçíÜ=`~å~Ç~=~åÇ=íÜÉ=råáíÉÇ pí~íÉë=Ü~îÉ=ÄÉÉå=Åìí=Çê~ã~íáÅ~ääó=ëáåÅÉ=íÜÉ=Ñ~ää=çÑ=OMMTK

Diagram 3 Key Interest Rates: Canada and U.S. 2005-2009

6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0

Percent 2.0 1.0 0.0 Jan-05 Jul-05 Jan-06 Jul-06 Jan-07 Jul-07 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09

Sources: Bank of Canada; U.S. Federal Reserve Canada United States

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NM qÜÉ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=bÅçåçãó dêçëë=açãÉëíáÅ=mêçÇìÅí pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~Ûë Diagram 4 éêÉäáãáå~êó=Éëíáã~íÉë ANNUAL CONSTANT $ GDP GROWTH PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND áåÇáÅ~íÉ=íÜ~í=íÜÉ=mêáåÅÉ bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=ÉÅçåçãó 8 Éñé~åÇÉÇ=Äó=MKV=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå 6 6.4 ÅÜ~áåÉÇ=OMMO=Ççää~êë=áå 4 4.9 4.6 4.2 4.8 OMMUI=~ÑíÉê=ÉñéÉêáÉåÅáåÖ 2

per cent 3.0 0.4 1.9 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.4 0 0.9 OKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåí=ÖêçïíÜ=áå=OMMS -1.1 -2 ~åÇ=OMMTK=aá~Öê~ã=Q=ëÜçïë 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 ÖêçïíÜ=áå=êÉ~ä=éêçîáåÅá~ä Source: Statistics Canada dêçëë=açãÉëíáÅ=mêçÇìÅí EdamF=ëáåÅÉ=NVVQK=qÜÉ=î~äìÉ=çÑ=éêçîáåÅá~ä=dam=~í=ã~êâÉí=éêáÅÉë=Ñçê=OMMU=áë=Éëíáã~íÉÇ=Äó pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~=íç=ÄÉ=AQITNS=ãáääáçåK=cçê=ãçêÉ=áåÑçêã~íáçå=~Äçìí=dam=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=PQ=íç QM=Eé~ÖÉë=RU=íç=SQFK

`çåëìãÉê=mêáÅÉë qÜÉ=^ääJfíÉãë=`çåëìãÉê=mêáÅÉ=fåÇÉñ=Ñçê=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=êçëÉ=Äó=PKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUI Åçãé~êÉÇ=íç=OKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=å~íáçå~ääóK=`çêÉ=áåÑä~íáçåI==íÜÉ=óÉ~êJçîÉêJóÉ~ê=ê~íÉ=çÑ=ÅÜ~åÖÉ=çÑ=íÜÉ `mf=ÉñÅäìÇáåÖ=ÑççÇI=ÉåÉêÖó=~åÇ=íÜÉ=ÉÑÑÉÅíë=çÑ=ÅÜ~åÖÉë=áå=áåÇáêÉÅí=í~ñÉëI=êçëÉ=Äó=MKS=éÉê=ÅÉåí íÜ~í=óÉ~êK

båÉêÖó=áåÑä~íáçå=êçëÉ Diagram 5 ENERGY PRICES, 2001-2008 Çê~ã~íáÅ~ääó=Ñêçã=OKT=éÉê PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ÅÉåí=áå=OMMT=íç=NSKV=éÉê=ÅÉåí 120 áå=OMMUK=aá~Öê~ã=R=ëÜçïë=íÜÉ 110 114 . 5 100 103.1 104.2 102.3 ~ååì~ä=~îÉê~ÖÉ=éêáÅÉ=çÑ 90 96.4 80 84.1 70 77.6 79.3 71.9 74.0 73.8 ìåäÉ~ÇÉÇ=Ö~ëçäáåÉ=~åÇ=ÑìÉä 60 68.2

cents per litre 50 56.8 51.3 53.5 çáä=ëçäÇ=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ 40 46.5 30 fëä~åÇ=ÄÉíïÉÉå=OMMN=~åÇ 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Regular Self-Serve Gasoline Home Heating oil OMMUK=qÜÉ=éêáÅÉ=çÑ=Ö~ëçäáåÉ Source: Statistics Canada ~åÇ=ÜÉ~íáåÖ=çáä=çå=mKbKfK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NN éÉ~âÉÇ=áå=gìäó=OMMU=~í=ANKQNO=éÉê=äáíêÉ=~åÇ=ANKOTR=éÉê=äáíêÉ=êÉëéÉÅíáîÉäóK=cìÉä=éêáÅÉë=ëíÉ~Çáäó ÇÉÅäáåÉÇ=ÇìêáåÖ=íÜÉ=Ñáå~ä=R=ãçåíÜë=çÑ=íÜÉ=óÉ~êI=êÉ~ÅÜáåÖ=íÜÉ=äçïÉëí=äÉîÉäë=çÑ=íÜÉ=óÉ~ê=áå aÉÅÉãÄÉê=~í=AMKTO=éÉê=äáíêÉ=Ñçê=Ö~ëçäáåÉ=~åÇ=AMKTMN=Ñçê=ÜÉ~íáåÖ=ÑìÉäK=^ÅÅçêÇáåÖ=íç=pí~íáëíáÅë `~å~Ç~I=Ö~ëçäáåÉ=ëçäÇ=Ñçê=~å=~îÉê~ÖÉ=éêáÅÉ=çÑ=ANKNQR=éÉê=äáíêÉ=áå=`Ü~êäçííÉíçïå=áå=OMMUI=~å áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=VKV=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=OMMTK=eÉ~íáåÖ=çáä=ëçäÇ=Ñçê=~å=~îÉê~ÖÉ=éêáÅÉ=ANKMOP=ÅÉåíë=éÉê äáíêÉ=áå=OMMUI=ìé=Äó=OVKM=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=OMMTK=qÜáë=Åçãé~êÉë=ïáíÜ=~îÉê~ÖÉë=çÑ=ANKMUT=éÉê äáíêÉ=Ñçê=Ö~ëçäáåÉ=~åÇ=ANKNP=éÉê=äáíêÉ=Ñçê=ÜÉ~íáåÖ=ÑìÉä=áå=íÜÉ=líí~ï~=~êÉ~K=cçê=ãçêÉ áåÑçêã~íáçå=çå=`çåëìãÉê=mêáÅÉëI=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=QN=íç=QQ=Eé~ÖÉë=SU=~åÇ=TNFI=~åÇ=Ñçê=ãçêÉ=çå ÑìÉä=~åÇ=çáä=éêáÅÉëI=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=UT=~åÇ=UU=Eé~ÖÉë=VO=íç=VPFK i~Äçìê=cçêÅÉ qçí~ä=ÉãéäçóãÉåí=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=êçëÉ=NKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=SVIPMM=áå=OMMT=íç=~å=~ää íáãÉ=ÜáÖÜ=çÑ=TMIOMM=áå=OMMUK=bãéäçóãÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=ÖççÇëJéêçÇìÅáåÖ=ëÉÅíçê=ÑÉää=Äó=NKT=éÉê=ÅÉåí áå=OMMUI=ïÜáäÉ=ÉãéäçóãÉåí

áå=íÜÉ=ëÉêîáÅÉ=éêçîáÇáåÖ=ëÉÅíçê Diagram 6 ÖêÉï=Äó=OKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíK= EMPLOYMENT GROWTH, BY INDUSTRY PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 2008 aá~Öê~ã=S=áåÇáÅ~íÉë=íÜ~í=~ Construction 100 Wholesale / Retail Trade -100 íçí~ä=çÑ=OIMMM=àçÄë=ïÉêÉ Primary industries 0 Business and Financial Services 200 ÅêÉ~íÉÇ=áå=íÜÉ=ÅçåëíêìÅíáçåI Accommodations & Food Services -600 Utilities 0 ÄìëáåÉëë=~åÇ=Ñáå~åÅá~ä=ëÉêîáÅÉëI Manufacturing -600 Transportation & Warehousing 400 íê~åëéçêí~íáçå=~åÇ=ï~êÉÜçìëáåÖI Other services -100 Health, Education and Public Admin. 1300 ÜÉ~äíÜI=ÉÇìÅ~íáçå=~åÇ=éìÄäáÅ -1000 -500 0 500 1000 1500 ~Çãáåáëíê~íáçå=áåÇìëíêáÉë=áå Source: Statistics Canada OMMUK=qÜÉ=êÉã~áåáåÖ=ëÉÅíçêë ~ÅÅçìåíÉÇ=Ñçê=~=äçëë=çÑ=NIQMM=àçÄëK=qÜÉ=ä~Äçìê=ÑçêÅÉ=é~êíáÅáé~íáçå=ê~íÉ=êçëÉ=ëäáÖÜíäó=Ñêçã=SUKO éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMT=íç=SUKT=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK=^ë=~=êÉëìäí=íÜÉ=~îÉê~ÖÉ=ìåÉãéäçóãÉåí=ê~íÉ=êçëÉ Ñêçã=NMKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMT=íç=NMKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK=cçê=ãçêÉ=áåÑçêã~íáçå=~Äçìí=íÜÉ=ä~Äçìê ÑçêÅÉ=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=NS=íç=OM=Eé~ÖÉë=QS=íç=QUFK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NO fåÅçãÉ Diagram 7 pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~=Éëíáã~íÉë PERSONAL INCOME GROWTH, 1998-2008 íÜ~í=éÉêëçå~ä=áåÅçãÉ=Ñçê Prince Edward Island mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=êçëÉ 8 PKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåí=íç=êÉ~ÅÜ=AQIMQV 7 6 6.8 ãáääáçå=áå=OMMUK=aá~Öê~ã=T 5 5.0 5.0 ëÜçïë=éÉêëçå~ä=áåÅçãÉ 4 4.7 4.7 percent 3 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 ÖêçïíÜ=Ñêçã=NVVU=íç=OMMUK 2 1 2.1 1.9 qÜÉ=ÅçåíêáÄìíçêë=íç=ÖêçïíÜ 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 áå=OMMU=ïÉêÉ=ä~Äçìê=áåÅçãÉ Source: Statistics Canada Eìé=Äó=AVN=ãáääáçåFI ÖçîÉêåãÉåí=íê~åëÑÉêë=íç=éÉêëçåë=Eìé=Äó=AOV=ãáääáçåFI=åÉí=ìåáåÅçêéçê~íÉÇ=åçåJÑ~êã=ÄìëáåÉëë áåÅçãÉ=Eìé=Äó=ANQ=ãáääáçåFI=~åÇ=áåíÉêÉëíI=ÇáîáÇÉåÇë=~åÇ=çíÜÉê=áåîÉëíãÉåíë=Eìé=Äó=ANM=ãáääáçåFK bãéäçóãÉåí=fåëìê~åÅÉ=EbKfKF=ÄÉåÉÑáíë=é~áÇ=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=áå=OMMU=ïÉêÉ=MKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí äçïÉê=íÜ~å=~=óÉ~ê=É~êäáÉê=~í=AOONKN=ãáääáçåK=qÜÉ=î~äìÉ=çÑ=êÉÖìä~ê=bKfK=ÄÉåÉÑáíë=êÉã~áåÉÇ êÉä~íáîÉäó=ëíÉ~ÇóI=êáëáåÖ=Äó=àìëí=MKMP=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=cáëÜáåÖ=ÄÉåÉÑáíë=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=PKM=éÉê=ÅÉåíK páÅâåÉëë=ÄÉåÉÑáíë=êçëÉ=Äó=UKT=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUI=ïÜáäÉ=ã~íÉêåáíó=ÄÉåÉÑáíë=ÖêÉï=Äó=NNKU=éÉê ÅÉåíK=cçê=ãçêÉ=áåÑçêã~íáçå=çå=éÉêëçå~ä=áåÅçãÉ=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=OO=íç=PP=Eé~ÖÉë=RM=íç=RTFK mçéìä~íáçå lå=gìäó=NI=OMMUI=íÜÉ=éçéìä~íáçå=çÑ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=ï~ë=Éëíáã~íÉÇ=~í=NPVIUNUI=~å áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=NITMM=éÉêëçåë=çê=NKOP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=OMMTK=qÜáë=ï~ë=íÜÉ=Ñ~ëíÉëí=ê~íÉ=çÑ=ÖêçïíÜ É~ëí=çÑ=p~ëâ~íÅÜÉï~å=~åÇ=ëäáÖÜíäó=ÜáÖÜÉê=íÜ~å=íÜÉ=å~íáçå~ä=ÖêçïíÜ=çÑ=NKNT=éÉê=ÅÉåíK mêÉäáãáå~êó=Ç~í~=ëÜçï=íÜ~í=NIOUN=áããáÖê~åíë=ÅÜçëÉ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=~ë=íÜÉáê=åÉï ÜçãÉ=áå=OMMTLMU=ïÜáäÉ=SR=ÉãáÖê~åíë=äÉÑí=íÜÉ=fëä~åÇI=êÉëìäíáåÖ=áå=~=åÉï=ÜáÖÜ=çÑ=NIOMR=Ñçê=åÉí áåíÉêå~íáçå~ä=ãáÖê~íáçåK=kÉí=áåíÉêéêçîáåÅá~ä=ãáÖê~íáçå=ï~ë=QOI=ïáíÜ=^äÄÉêí~=~åÇ=låí~êáç ÄÉáåÖ=íÜÉ=íçé=íïç=ÇÉëíáå~íáçåëK=_ÉíïÉÉå=gìäó=NI=OMMT=~åÇ=gìåÉ=PMI=OMMU=íÜÉ=íçí~ä=åìãÄÉê=çÑ fëä~åÇ=ÄáêíÜë=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=ëäáÖÜíäó=Äó=MKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí=íç=~å=Éëíáã~íÉÇ=NIQOMK=qÜÉ=åìãÄÉê=çÑ=ÇÉ~íÜë áë=Éëíáã~íÉÇ=íç=ÄÉ=NIOMSI=~å=áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=OKN=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=qÜìë=éçéìä~íáçå=ÖêçïíÜ=Äó=å~íìê~ä áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=~ãçìåíÉÇ=íç=OPO=ÇìêáåÖ=íÜ~í=éÉêáçÇK=

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NP qÜÉ=ÑçääçïáåÖ=í~ÄäÉ=áääìëíê~íÉë=áåíÉêéêçîáåÅá~ä=ãáÖê~íáçå=Ñäçïë=íç=~åÇ=Ñêçã=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ fëä~åÇK

Table 1. Inter-Provincial Migration, 2007/2008 Migration to Migration from Province: Prince Edward Island Prince Edward Island Net Migration

Ontario 986 884 +102 Nova Scotia 796 704 +92 New Brunswick 494 609 -115 Quebec 363 209 + 347 Alberta 752 988 -236 Newfoundland 234 257 -23 British Columbia 286 259 +27 Saskatchewan 27 51 -24 Manitoba 35 37 -2 Territories 114 47 +67 TOTAL 4,087 4,045 42 Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division qÜÉ=~ÖáåÖ=çÑ=íÜÉ=fëä~åÇ=éçéìä~íáçå=áë=áääìëíê~íÉÇ=Äó=íÜÉ=Ñ~Åí=íÜ~í=íÜÉ=ãÉÇá~å=~ÖÉ=Ü~ë=êáëÉå Ñêçã=OQKU=óÉ~êë=áå=NVTN=íç=QNKP=óÉ~êë=áå=OMMUK=cìêíÜÉêãçêÉI=ïÜáäÉ=NN=éÉê=ÅÉåí=çÑ=íÜÉ éçéìä~íáçå=ï~ë=SR=óÉ~êë=~åÇ=çäÇÉê=áå=NVTNI=íÜáë=éêçéçêíáçå=Ü~Ç=êáëÉå=íç=NRKN=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå OMMUK=

^ÅÅçêÇáåÖ=íç=íÜÉ=OMMS=`Éåëìë=çÑ=mçéìä~íáçå=Åçìåí=çå=j~ó=NSI=OMMS=íÜÉêÉ=ïÉêÉ NPRIURN=éÉêëçåë=äáîáåÖ=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇK=oÉîáëÉÇ=éçéìä~íáçå=Éëíáã~íÉë=Ä~ëÉÇ=çå=íÜÉ OMMS=`Éåëìë=ïÉêÉ=éìÄäáëÜÉÇ=Äó=pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~=áå=íÜÉ=Ñ~ää=çÑ=OMMUK=cçê=ãçêÉ=áåÑçêã~íáçå çå=éçéìä~íáçå=~åÇ=`Éåëìë=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=N=íç=NR=Eé~ÖÉë=PN=íç=QRFK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NQ fåÇìëíêá~ä=mêçÑáäÉë j~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ aá~Öê~ã=U=ëÜçïë=íçí~ä ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=ëÜáéãÉåíë Ñçê=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ Ñêçã=OMMP=íç=OMMUK=qçí~ä ëÜáéãÉåíë=ë~ï=~=Çêçé=çÑ AROKU=ãáääáçå=EPKT=éÉê ÅÉåíF=áå=OMMUI=íç=~=î~äìÉ=çÑ ANIPTRKV=ãáääáçåK=qÜÉ Source: Statistics Canada ä~êÖÉëí=ÇÉÅäáåÉë=çÅÅìêêÉÇ=áå ÑççÇ=ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=EÇçïå=TKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=ÅÜÉãáÅ~äë=EÇçïå=OUKO=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=eçïÉîÉêI íÜÉëÉ=äçëëÉë=ïÉêÉ=çÑÑëÉí=áå=é~êí=Äó=áåÅêÉ~ëÉë=áå=íê~åëéçêí~íáçå=ÉèìáéãÉåí=ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=Eìé NMKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=~Éêçëé~ÅÉ=éêçÇìÅí=~åÇ=é~êíë=ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=Eìé=RKM=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=få=OMMU ÉãéäçóãÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=ëÉÅíçê=ÑÉää=Äó=VKM=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=eçïÉîÉêI=áí=ëíáää=éêçîáÇÉÇ=UKT éÉê=ÅÉåí=çÑ=~ää=ÉãéäçóãÉåí=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=ã~âáåÖ=áí=íÜÉ=ëÉÅçåÇ=ä~êÖÉëí=éêáî~íÉ ëÉÅíçê=ÉãéäçóÉê=~ÑíÉê=íÜÉ=êÉí~áä=íê~ÇÉ=ëÉÅíçêK=qÜÉ=åìãÄÉê=çÑ=ÉãéäçóÉÇ=éÉêëçåë=áå=íÜÉ ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=ëÉÅíçê=ï~ë=SINMMK cçê=ãçêÉ=áåÑçêã~íáçå=çå=íÜÉ=ã~åìÑ~ÅíìêáåÖ=ëÉÅíçê=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=TV=~åÇ=UM=Eé~ÖÉë=UU=~åÇ=UVFK bñéçêíë ^ÅÅçêÇáåÖ=íç=fåÇìëíêó=`~å~Ç~I=íÜÉ=íçí~ä=î~äìÉ=çÑ=ÉñéçêíÉÇ=ÖççÇë=êçëÉ=Ñêçã=AUMOKT=ãáääáçå áå=OMMT=íç=AUTUKO=ãáääáçå=áå=OMMUI=~å=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=QKO=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=bñéçêíë=çÑ=~ÖêáÅìäíìêÉ=~åÇ ÑáëÜáåÖ=éêçÇìÅíë=ã~ÇÉ=ìé=SNKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåí=çÑ=~ää=áåíÉêå~íáçå~ä=Éñéçêíë=çÑ=ÖççÇë=áå=OMMUK=fíë=î~äìÉ êçëÉ=Ñêçã=ARNOKV=ãáääáçå=áå=OMMT=íç=ARONKN=ãáääáçå=áå=OMMUI=~å=áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=NKS=éÉê=ÅÉåíK líÜÉê=fëä~åÇ=ÉñéçêíëI=î~äìÉÇ=~í=APOTKR=ãáääáçåI=áåÅäìÇÉÇ=ANVNKT=ãáääáçå=áå=ã~ÅÜáåÉêó=~åÇ ÉèìáéãÉåí=Eìé=Äó=RUKT=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=OMMTFI=ANUKP=ãáääáçå=áå=áåÇìëíêá~ä=ÖççÇë=Eìé=Äó=PMKT=éÉê ÅÉåíF=~åÇ=ANNTKR=ãáääáçå=áå=çíÜÉê=fëä~åÇJã~ÇÉ=éêçÇìÅíë=EÇçïå=Äó=NKS=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=qÜÉ=î~äìÉ çÑ=fëä~åÇ=ÑçêÉëíêó=éêçÇìÅí=Éñéçêíë=ÑÉää=Ñêçã=ASKP=ãáääáçå=áå=OMMT=íç=ANKT=ãáääáçå=áå=OMMUI=~ ÇÉÅäáåÉ=çÑ=TPKM=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=cçê=ãçêÉ=Éñéçêí=Ç~í~=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=QT=~åÇ=QU=Eé~ÖÉ=TNFK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NR ^ÖêáÅìäíìêÉ mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇÛë=Ñ~êã=Å~ëÜ=êÉÅÉáéíë=Ñçê=OMMU=íçí~äÉÇ=APVNKV=ãáääáçåK=^ë=Å~å=ÄÉ=ëÉÉå=áå q~ÄäÉ=OI=íçí~ä=Ñ~êã=Å~ëÜ=êÉÅÉáéíë=êçëÉ=Äó=NKN=éÉê=ÅÉåí=çîÉê=OMMTK==`êçé=êÉÅÉáéíë=êçëÉ=Äó=NKV éÉê=ÅÉåíK==eÉ~îó=ê~áåë=áå=íÜÉ=Ñ~ää=êÉëìäíÉÇ=áå=~=NMKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí=ÇÉÅäáåÉ=áå=éçí~íç=éêçÇìÅíáçåI ÜçïÉîÉê=ÜáÖÜÉê=éêáÅÉë=éìëÜÉÇ=éçí~íç=êÉÅÉáéíë=íç=AOMMKV=ãáääáçåI=~å=áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=NKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí Ñçê=íÜÉ=óÉ~êK=oÉÅÉáéíë=Ñçê=çíÜÉê=Åêçéë=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=QKM=éÉê=ÅÉåíK==iáîÉëíçÅâ=êÉÅÉáéíë=ÑÉää=Äó SKN=éÉê=ÅÉåíI=ïáíÜ=íÜÉ=ä~êÖÉëí=ÇÉÅäáåÉ=çÅÅìêêáåÖ=áå=ÜçÖ=êÉÅÉáéíë=EORKU=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=`~ííäÉ=êÉÅÉáéíë ÑÉää=Äó=NPKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí=~åÇ=Ç~áêó=êÉÅÉáéíë=ÑÉää=Äó=NKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåíK==

Table 2. Annual PEI Farm Cash Receipts, ($ Millions) Year Total Potato Total Cattle Hogs Dairy Direct Total Crop Livestock Payments Receipts 2000 186.4 154.5 119.8 27.3 29.5 51 17 323.1 2001 151.4 123.9 126.3 27.7 33.5 52.5 58.5 336.2 2002 220.5 189.9 119.2 25.3 27.7 53.3 24.4 364.1 2003 219.1 185.3 113.4 18.2 26.6 55 22.8 355.2 2004 185.6 151.3 123 14.6 34 59.7 40.2 348.8 2005 195.8 165.3 125.3 21.6 27.5 61.6 45.9 367.0 2006 236.7 202.9 122.4 21.1 23.6 63.1 21.3 380.4 2007 237.6 198.0 128.5 22.9 21.4 68.2 21.4 387.5 2008 242.0 200.9 120.7 19.8 15.8 67.2 29.2 391.9

Source: Statistics Canada cçê=ãçêÉ=Ç~í~=çå=~ÖêáÅìäíìêÉI=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=RT=íç=SV=Eé~ÖÉë=UM=íç=USFK oÉí~áä=qê~ÇÉ= aá~Öê~ã=V=ëÜçïë=íÜ~í=íÜÉ Diagram 9 ANNUAL RETAIL SALES GROWTH êÉí~áä=ë~äÉë=ÖêçïíÜ=ëäçïÉÇ Prince Edward Island, 1998-2008 Ñçê=íÜÉ=Ñáêëí=íáãÉ=ëáåÅÉ=OMMQK eçïÉîÉêI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ 12 10 9.8 fëä~åÇ=ëíáää=ë~ï=ãçÇÉê~íÉ 8 7.7 6 ÖêçïíÜ=áå=êÉí~áä=ë~äÉë=~í 6.6 6.2

percent 5.6 4 4.9 RKS=éÉê=ÅÉåíI=ÉñÅÉÉÇáåÖ=íÜÉ 4.0 2 3.4 2.8 0.1 å~íáçå~ä=ÖêçïíÜ=ê~íÉ=çÑ 0 1. 0 PKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=p~äÉë=ïÉêÉ 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 î~äìÉÇ=~í=ANITOMKS=ãáääáçåK Source: Statistics Canada

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2Includes vehicle sales, parts and service.

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NT qÜÉ=mKbKfK=aÉé~êíãÉåí=çÑ båîáêçåãÉåíI=båÉêÖó=~åÇ cçêÉëíêó=Éëíáã~íÉë=íÜ~í=íÜÉ íçí~ä=îçäìãÉ=çÑ=ïççÇ=Ü~êJ îÉëíÉÇ=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ fëä~åÇ=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Ñêçã RPMIMMM=ÅìÄáÅ=ãÉíêÉë=áå=OMMT íç=PRMIMMM=ÅìÄáÅ=ãÉíêÉë=áå OMMUI=~=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=PQKM=éÉê ÅÉåíK=aá~Öê~ã=NM=ëÜçïë=ïççÇ Source: Statistics Canada éêçÇìÅíáçå=ëáåÅÉ=OMMNK= fåÇìëíêá~ä=ïççÇ=éêçÇìÅíáçå=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=STKO=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUI=ïÜáäÉ=íÜÉ=Åçåëìãéíáçå=çÑ ÑìÉä=ïççÇ=~åÇ=ÑìÉä=ÅÜáéë=ÑÉää=Äó=SKU=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=cçê=ãçêÉ=Ç~í~=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉ=TM=Eé~ÖÉ=UQFK qçìêáëã ^ÅÅçêÇáåÖ=íç=íÜÉ=mKbKfK=aÉé~êíãÉåí=çÑ=qçìêáëãI=íÜÉ=åìãÄÉê=çÑ=íçìêáëíë=ïÜç=îáëáíÉÇ=íÜÉ=fëä~åÇ áå=OMMU=ï~ë=Ççïå=Äó=MKS=éÉê=ÅÉåí=~ë=Åçãé~êÉÇ=íç=OMMTK=^ää=çÑ=íÜÉ=ÇÉÅäáåÉ=ï~ë=ÇìÉ=íç=~ ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉ=áå=áåíÉêå~íáçå~ä=íçìêáëíëI=ãçëí=äáâÉäó=Å~ìëÉÇ=Äó=ÜáÖÜ=Ö~ë=éêáÅÉë=~åÇ=~=ÜáÖÜ=`~å~Çá~å Ççää~êK=qÜÉ=åìãÄÉê=çÑ=`~å~Çá~å=íçìêáëíë=íç=mKbKfK=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=MKS=éÉê=ÅÉåíK=qçí~ä=~áê=íê~ÑÑáÅ áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=NNKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíI=ïÜáäÉ=ÄêáÇÖÉ=~åÇ=ÑÉêêó=íê~ÑÑáÅ=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=NNKM=éÉê=ÅÉåí=~åÇ=RKS éÉê=ÅÉåí=êÉëéÉÅíáîÉäóK=lÅÅìé~åÅó=ê~íÉë=éêçîáåÅÉ=ïáÇÉ=ïÉêÉ=ìé=MKV=éÉêÅÉåí~ÖÉ=éçáåíë=íç=êÉ~ÅÜ QNKO=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñçê=OMMUK=cçê=ãçêÉ=áåÑçêã~íáçå=çå=íçìêáëãI=ëÉÉ=í~ÄäÉë=TS=íç=TU=Eé~ÖÉë=UT=~åÇ UUFK

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PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NU êÉëáÇÉåíá~ä=ÄìáäÇáåÖ=éÉêãáíë=~äãçëí=ÇçìÄäÉÇI=áåÅêÉ~ëáåÖ=Äó=VUKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK=qÜÉ ã~àçêáíó=çÑ=íÜáë=áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=Å~ãÉ=Ñêçã=áåëíáíìíáçå~ä=éÉêãáíëI=~åÇ=ï~ë=ä~êÖÉäó=~=êÉëìäí=çÑ=íÜÉ êÉÑìêÄáëÜãÉåí=ÇçåÉ=íç=íÜÉ=nìÉÉå=bäáò~ÄÉíÜ=eçëéáí~äI=~ë=ïÉää=~ë=íÜÉ=~ëëçÅá~íÉÇ=ÄìáäÇáåÖ=Ñçê íÜÉ=OMMV=`~å~Ç~=pìããÉê=d~ãÉëK=`çããÉêÅá~ä=ÄìáäÇáåÖ=éÉêãáíë=~äëç=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=áå=OMMUK qÜÉ=`~å~Ç~=jçêíÖ~ÖÉ=~åÇ Diagram 11 eçìëáåÖ=`çêéçê~íáçå=E`je`F HOUSING STARTS BY TYPE Éëíáã~íÉÇ=íÜ~í=íÜÉêÉ=ïÉêÉ Prince Edward Island TNO=åÉï=ÜçìëáåÖ=ëí~êíë=çå 1,000 76 mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=áå 111 800 72 16 1 46 64 12 9 117 62 10 0 59 32 50 56 12 9 OMMUI=~=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=RKN=éÉê 600 682 16 4 77 28 68 634 13 2 112 614 582 613 551 573 10 9 512 521 ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=OMMTK=^ë=ëÉÉå=áå 400 472 387 Semi-detached aá~Öê~ã=NNI=íÜÉ=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉ 200 Other starts Singles ï~ë=ÇìÉ=íç=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉë=áå=ÄçíÜ 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 ëáåÖäÉ=~åÇ=ëÉãáJÇÉí~ÅÜÉÇ Source: Statistics Canada ÜçãÉ=ÅçåëíêìÅíáçåI=ïÜÉêÉ~ë íÜÉ=çíÜÉê=ëí~êíë=Å~íÉÖçêó=EÅçåëáëíáåÖ=ã~áåäó=çÑ=~é~êíãÉåí=ÄìáäÇáåÖ=ÅçåëíêìÅíáçåF=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó TNKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=TT=ìåáíë=áå=OMMT=íç=NPO=ìåáíë=áå=OMMUK cçê=ãçêÉ=áåÑçêã~íáçå=çå=fåîÉëíãÉåí=~åÇ=`çåëíêìÅíáçå=ëÉÉ=q~ÄäÉë=QV=íç=RS=Eé~ÖÉë=TO=íç TSFK qê~åëéçêí~íáçå mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=Å~å=ÄÉ=êÉ~ÅÜÉÇ=Äó=ä~åÇI=ï~íÉê=~åÇ=~áêK=cçê=ÑáîÉ=ÅçåëÉÅìíáîÉ=óÉ~êëI=íÜÉ íçí~ä=åìãÄÉê=çÑ=é~ëëÉåÖÉêë=íê~îÉääáåÖ=íÜêçìÖÜ=`Ü~êäçííÉíçïå=^áêéçêí=Ü~ë=ÄÉÉå=çå=íÜÉ áåÅêÉ~ëÉK=få=OMMUI=NPVIQMR=é~ëëÉåÖÉêë=ÑäÉï=áåíç=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=Eìé=VKS=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã OMMTFI=ïÜáäÉ=NQOIVUM=éÉçéäÉ=äÉÑí=íÜÉ=éêçîáåÅÉ=Äó=~áê=Eìé=Äó=NPKR=éÉê=ÅÉåíFK=qçí~ä=~áê é~ëëÉåÖÉê=íê~ÑÑáÅ=ï~ë=ìé=Äó=NNKR=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Åçãé~êÉÇ=íç=OMMTK få=OMMU=íÜÉ=îçäìãÉ=çÑ=éêçÇìÅí=êÉÅÉáîÉÇ=~í=fëä~åÇ=ëÉ~éçêíëI=áåÅäìÇáåÖ=ÑÉêíáäáòÉêI=ë~åÇI=ëíçåÉ ~åÇ=Öê~îÉäI=Ü~Ç=~=íçí~ä=ïÉáÖÜí=çÑ=VSTIRPM=ãÉíêáÅ=íçååÉëI=ìé=Äó=NOPKS=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=íÜÉ éêÉîáçìë=óÉ~êK=aìêáåÖ=íÜÉ=ë~ãÉ=éÉêáçÇ=OQIRNQ=ãÉíêáÅ=íçååÉë=çÑ=ï~íÉê=ÑêÉáÖÜíI=ã~áåäó éçí~íçÉëI=éìäéïççÇ=~åÇ=ÑáêÉïççÇI=ïÉêÉ=ëÜáééÉÇ=Ñêçã=pìããÉêëáÇÉ=~åÇ=dÉçêÖÉíçïå=éçêíëK jçêÉ=íê~åëéçêí~íáçå=Ç~í~=Å~å=ÄÉ=ÑçìåÇ=áå=q~ÄäÉë=UV=íç=VM=Eé~ÖÉë=VQ=~åÇ=VRFK

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï NV qÜÉ=mìÄäáÅ=pÉêîáÅÉ=pÉÅíçê ^ÅÅçêÇáåÖ=íç=pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~I=áå=OMMU=íÜÉ=éìÄäáÅ=ëÉêîáÅÉ=ëÉÅíçêI=ÅçãéêáëáåÖ=ÉÇìÅ~íáçåI ÜÉ~äíÜ=C=ëçÅá~ä=ëÉêîáÅÉë=~åÇ=éìÄäáÅ=~Çãáåáëíê~íáçåI=~ÅÅçìåíÉÇ=Ñçê=OUKT=éÉê=ÅÉåí=çÑ=íÜÉ=fëä~åÇ ÉÅçåçãó=~åÇ=OVKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=çÑ=íçí~ä=ÉãéäçóãÉåíK=oÉ~ä=éìÄäáÅ=ëÉÅíçê=dam=áå=ÅÜ~áåÉÇ=OMMO Ççää~êë=êçëÉ=Äó=OKP=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMU=~åÇ=Äó=NKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=OMMTK= pí~íáëíáÅë=`~å~Ç~Ûë=pìêîÉó=çÑ=bãéäçóãÉåíI=b~êåáåÖë=~åÇ=eçìêë=EpbmeF=áåÇáÅ~íÉë=íÜ~í ÉãéäçóãÉåí=áå=éìÄäáÅ=~Çãáåáëíê~íáçå=EÑÉÇÉê~äI=éêçîáåÅá~ä=~åÇ=ãìåáÅáé~äF=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=NKR=éÉê ÅÉåí=áå=OMMUK=bãéäçóãÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=ÜÉ~äíÜ=~åÇ=ëçÅá~ä=ëÉêîáÅÉë=ëÉÅíçê=ÇÉÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=MKQ=éÉê=ÅÉåíK mêçîáåÅá~ä=cáå~åÅÉ qÜÉ=mêçîáåÅÉ=çÑ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=êÉÅÉáîÉÇ=ANIPMOKQ=ãáääáçå=áå=íçí~ä=êÉîÉåìÉ=áå=ÑáëÅ~ä óÉ~ê=EcvF=OMMTLMUI=RKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=ÜáÖÜÉê=íÜ~å=áå=cv=OMMSLMTK=mêçîáåÅá~ä=çïåJëçìêÅÉ=êÉîÉåìÉë ïÉêÉ=î~äìÉÇ=~í=ATSTKT=ãáääáçå=íÜ~í=óÉ~êI=~å=áåÅêÉ~ëÉ=çÑ=PKV=éÉê=ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=~=óÉ~ê=É~êäáÉêK=qçí~ä ÑÉÇÉê~ä=íê~åëÑÉêë=íç=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=ÅçåíêáÄìíÉÇ=PVKU=éÉê=ÅÉåí=íç=íÜÉ=éêçîáåÅÉÛë=íçí~ä êÉîÉåìÉ=áå=cv=OMMTLMU=Åçãé~êÉÇ=íç=PUKS=éÉê=ÅÉåí=áå=íÜÉ=ä~ëí=ÑáëÅ~ä=óÉ~êK=bèì~äáò~íáçå é~óãÉåíë=áåÅêÉ~ëÉÇ=Äó=MKV=éÉê=ÅÉåí=íç=î~äìÉ=AOVQKM=ãáääáçåI=ïÜáäÉ=`~å~Ç~=eÉ~äíÜ=~åÇ pçÅá~ä=qê~åëÑÉê=E`epqF=é~óãÉåíë=~Çî~åÅÉÇ=PKS==éÉê=ÅÉåí=íç=íçí~ä=ANPTKS=ãáääáçå=íÜ~í=ÑáëÅ~ä óÉ~êK=qçí~ä=ÉñéÉåÇáíìêÉë=êçëÉ=Äó=UKO=éÉê=ÅÉåí=íç=êÉ~ÅÜ=ANIPMS=ãáääáçåK= qÜÉ=éêçîáåÅá~ä=mìÄäáÅ=^ÅÅçìåíëI=`çåëçäáÇ~íÉÇ=pí~íÉãÉåí=çÑ=léÉê~íáçåë=ëÜçïë=~=ÇÉÑáÅáí=Ñçê=cv OMMTLMU=áå=íÜÉ=~ãçìåí=çÑ=APKS=ãáääáçåK=^ë=çÑ=j~êÅÜ=PNI=OMMU=íÜÉ=éêçîáåÅá~ä=åÉí=ÇÉÄí=ï~ë ANIPQTKN=ãáääáçåI=ìé=OKT=éÉê ÅÉåí=Ñêçã=OMMTK=aá~Öê~ã=NO Diagram 12 NET FINANCIAL DEBT PER CAPITA, FY 2006/07 ëÜçïë=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇÛë Canada and Provinces ê~åâáåÖ=çÑ=áíë=åÉí=Ñáå~åÅá~ä

ÇÉÄí=éÉê=Å~éáí~=~ãçåÖ=íÜÉ $20,000

18 , 4 8 0 éêçîáåÅÉë=áå=cv=OMMSLMTK $15,000 jçêÉ=Ç~í~=çå=íÜÉ 13,621 $10,000 11,6 6 1 9,176 9,563 ÖçîÉêåãÉåí=ëÉÅíçê=Å~å=ÄÉ 8,303 8,816 $5,000 7,351 7,562 ÑçìåÇ=~í=q~ÄäÉë=NMT=íç=NNO 3,000 $0 Eé~ÖÉë=NMT=íç=NNOFK BC CND NB SK ON PE MB NS QC NL

Source: Statistics Canada and PEI Provincial Treasury

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R_K jáÖê~íáçå=íç=~åÇ=Ñêçã=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=OMMOLMP=íç=OMMTLMUI=Äó=mêçîáåÅÉ=çÑ=lêáÖáå K K PQ

SK `çãéçåÉåíë=çÑ=jáÖê~íáçåI=fåíÉêå~íáçå~ä=~åÇ=fåíÉêJmêçîáåÅá~äI mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=NVVOLVP=íç=OMMTLMU KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK PR

TK mçéìä~íáçå=Äó=pÉñ=~åÇ=^ÖÉ=dêçìéë=~ë=çÑ=gìäó=NI=OMMS=íç=OMMUI mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇIKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK PS

UK `Éåëìë=mçéìä~íáçå=Äó=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉÖáçåI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=NVMN=íç=OMMS KKKKKKKKKKK PT

V^ `Éåëìë=mçéìä~íáçå=çÑ=`áíáÉëI=qçïåëI=sáää~ÖÉë=~åÇ=k~íáîÉ=oÉëÉêîÉë çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=NVVN=íç=OMMS KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK PU

V_K `Éåëìë=mçéìä~íáçå=çÑ=qçïåëÜáéë=EiçíëF=çå=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=NVVN=íç=OMMS KKKKKKKKK PV

NMK c~êã=~åÇ=kçåJc~êã=mçéìä~íáçåëI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=NVPN=íç=OMMS KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK QM

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NOK OMMS=`Éåëìë=a~í~=çå=mçéìä~íáçåI=aïÉääáåÖë=~åÇ=c~ãáäáÉëI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ KKKKKKKK QO

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NRK= OMMS=`Éåëìë=a~í~=çå=mêáî~íÉ=eçìëÉÜçäÇëI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK QR

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NUK i~Äçìê=pí~íáëíáÅë=Äó=pÉñ=~åÇ=^ÖÉ=dêçìéI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=OMMU KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK QT

NV bëíáã~íÉë=çÑ=bãéäçóãÉåí=Äó=fåÇìëíêóI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=OMMN=íç=OMMU KKKKKKKKKKKKK QU

OMK i~Äçìê=cçêÅÉ=Äó=bÇìÅ~íáçå~ä=^íí~áåãÉåíI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=OMMN=íç=OMMU KKKKKKKKKKK QU fåÅçãÉ=~åÇ=q~ñ~íáçå ONK ^îÉê~ÖÉ=eçìëÉÜçäÇ=bñéÉåÇáíìêÉëI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=OMMO=íç=OMMT KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK QV

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POK mÉêëçå~ä=fåÅçãÉ=q~ñ=oÉíìêåëI=q~ñ~ÄäÉ=oÉíìêåë=~åÇ=^ää=oÉíìêåë=Äó=fåÅçãÉI mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=OMMS=q~ñ~íáçå=vÉ~ê KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK RS

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NMSK `~å~Çá~å=`çããìåáíó=eÉ~äíÜ=pìêîÉó=fåÇáÅ~íçê=mêçÑáäÉI= mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=OMMPI=OMMRI=~åÇ=OMMT KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK NMS

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï OT dçîÉêåãÉåí

NMTK mêçîáåÅÉ=çÑ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=oÉîÉåìÉI=cáëÅ~ä=vÉ~êë=båÇáåÖ=j~êÅÜ=PNI OMMR=íç=OMMU=E`çåëçäáÇ~íÉÇ=pí~íÉãÉåí=çÑ=léÉê~íáçåëF KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK NMT

NMUK mêçîáåÅÉ=çÑ=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇ=lêÇáå~êó=bñéÉåÇáíìêÉëI=cáëÅ~ä=vÉ~êë=båÇáåÖ j~êÅÜ=PNI=OMMR=íç=OMMU=E`çåëçäáÇ~íÉÇ=pí~íÉãÉåí=çÑ=léÉê~íáçåëF KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK NMU

NMVK oÉîÉåìÉ=~åÇ=bñéÉåÇáíìêÉ=Äó=^ää=iÉîÉäë=çÑ=dçîÉêåãÉåíI k~íáçå~ä=^ÅÅçìåíë=_~ëáëI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=OMMN=íç=OMMS KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK NMV

NNMK mêçîáåÅá~ä=dçîÉêåãÉåí=bãéäçóãÉåíI=mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI= NVVT=íç=OMMUI=~åÇ=Äó=aÉé~êíãÉåíI=OMMU KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK NNM

NNNK dÉåÉê~ä=dçîÉêåãÉåí=bãéäçóãÉåí=~åÇ=mìÄäáÅ=pÉÅíçê=~åÇ=jáäáí~êó=bãéäçóãÉåí mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=NVVN=íç=OMMU KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK NNN

NNOK dÉåÉê~ä=dçîÉêåãÉåí=m~óêçääI=~åÇ=mìÄäáÅ=pÉÅíçê=~åÇ=jáäáí~êó=m~óêçääI mêáåÅÉ=bÇï~êÇ=fëä~åÇI=NVVN=íç=OMMU KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK NNO

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï OU pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=q~ÄäÉë

PRíÜ=^ååì~ä=pí~íáëíáÅ~ä=oÉîáÉï OV TABLE 1

POPULATION AS OF JULY 1, 2000-2008 CANADA AND PROVINCES

Province/Territory: 2000 (r) 2001 (r) 2002 (r) 2003 (r) 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Newfoundland 527,966 522,033 519,531 518,520 517,447 514,363 510,313 506,459 507,895 Annual change (%) -1.0 -1.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 0.3 Prince Edward Island 136,470 136,663 136,876 137,221 137,674 138,055 137,920 138,118 139,818 Annual change (%) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.1 0.1 1.2 Nova Scotia 933,821 932,454 935,015 937,491 939,376 937,941 938,010 936,039 938,310 Annual change (%) 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.2 New Brunswick 750,517 749,801 749,331 749,389 749,369 747,960 745,674 745,370 747,302 Annual change (%) 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 0.0 0.3 Quebec 7,356,951 7,396,331 7,441,076 7,485,838 7,535,929 7,581,911 7,631,552 7,686,038 7,750,504 Annual change (%) 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 Ontario 11,683,290 11,896,663 12,091,029 12,242,273 12,390,599 12,528,480 12,665,346 12,793,572 12,928,996 Annual change (%) 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 Manitoba 1,147,313 1,151,439 1,156,613 1,163,819 1,173,566 1,178,301 1,184,031 1,193,514 1,207,959 Annual change (%) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.2 Saskatchewan 1,007,565 1,000,221 996,801 996,483 997,447 993,579 992,122 999,697 1,015,985 Annual change (%) -0.7 -0.7 -0.3 0.0 0.1 -0.4 -0.1 0.8 1.6 Alberta 3,004,198 3,058,017 3,128,364 3,183,396 3,239,471 3,322,200 3,421,253 3,510,892 3,585,142 Annual change (%) 1.7 1.8 2.3 1.8 1.8 2.6 3.0 2.6 2.1 British Columbia 4,039,230 4,076,264 4,098,178 4,122,396 4,155,170 4,196,788 4,243,580 4,310,305 4,381,603 Annual change (%) 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.7 Yukon 30,431 30,156 30,358 30,963 31,473 31,904 32,276 32,582 33,144 Annual change (%) -1.1 -0.9 0.7 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.7 Northwest Territories 40,480 40,844 41,665 42,561 43,301 43,399 43,198 43,535 43,283 Annual change (%) -0.4 0.9 2.0 2.2 1.7 0.2 -0.5 0.8 -0.6 Nunavut 27,498 28,134 28,819 29,320 29,854 30,328 30,799 31,251 31,448 Annual change (%) 2.5 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 0.6

CANADA 30,685,730 31,019,020 31,353,656 31,639,670 31,940,676 32,245,209 32,576,074 32,927,372 33,311,389 Annual change (%) 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Note: All population data are based on the 2006 Census counts adjusted for net undercoverage.

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division; cat. no. 91-215-X, Table 1.1; CANSIM: Table 051-0001.

TWENTY-FIVE YEARS OF POPULATION GROWTH, CANADA AND PROVINCES, 1983-2008 65% 60% 55% 50% 49.8% 50.7% 45% 47.2% 40% 43.0% 40.1% 35%

30% 31.3% 25% 20%

15% 17.4% 14.0% 10% 11.8% 5% 8.1% 4.5% 0% 1.5% -5% -10% -12.3% -15% Canada NL PE NS NB QC ON MB SK ABBCYTNT*

NT * : Northwest Territories and Nunavut Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division.

31 TABLE 2

POPULATION AND COMPONENTS OF GROWTH, 1992-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

July 1 - June 30 Net Net Non- July 1 Interprovincial International Permanent Year Population Births Deaths Migration Migration Residents Residual

1992 (r) 130,827 1,820 1,122 654 101 -7 -96 1993 (r) 132,177 1,725 1,120 622 95 34 -96 1994 (r) 133,437 1,686 1,139 349 123 55 -96 1995 (r) 134,415 1,788 1,198 638 106 110 -122 1996 (r) 135,737 1,616 1,192 136 149 -55 -296 1997 (r) 136,095 1,530 1,132 -416 62 -38 -297 1998 (r) 135,804 1,539 1,108 193 4 145 -296 1999 (r) 136,281 1,529 1,182 104 64 -29 -297 2000 (r) 136,470 1,381 1,209 165 112 4 -260 2001 (r) 136,663 1,313 1,205 62 66 -8 -15 2002 (r) 136,876 1,374 1,217 165 12 25 -14 2003 (r) 137,221 1,403 1,225 144 121 25 -15 2004 (r) 137,674 1,371 1,126 -139 235 55 -15 2005 (r) 138,055 1,329 1,165 -639 275 78 -13 2006 (r) 137,920 1,413 1,181 -849 663 152 0 2007 (r) 138,118 1,420 1,206 42 1,205 239 0 2008 (p) 139,818 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Notes: All population data are based on the 2006 Census counts adjusted for net undercoverage.

Population t = Population (t-1) + births - deaths + net interprovincial migration + net international migration + non-per-

manent residents + residual. Example: Population t=2008 = 139,818 = 138,118 + 1,420 - 1,206 + 42 + 1,205 + 239 + 0.

NATURAL INCREASE (BIRTHS AND DEATHS) Prince Edward Island, 1978/79 - 2007/08 2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0

-500

-1000

-1500 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 Deaths Births Natural increase

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division; cat. no. 91-213-XPB, Table 1.4; CANSIM: Tables 051-0001, 051-0005, 051- 0008, 051-0009, 051-0017 and 053-0001.

32 TABLE 3

POPULATION AND COMPONENTS OF GROWTH, 1999-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

PRINCE COUNTY

July 1 - June 30

Net Net Net July 1 Interprov. International Intra-prov. Year Population Births Deaths Migration Migration Migration Other *

1999 44,871 522 364 55 32 -116 -32 2000 44,968 437 370 20 -25 -70 -18 2001 44,942 458 385 83 18 -86 -3 2002 45,027 483 383 79 1 -89 5 2003 45,123 490 381 137 36 -155 9 2004 45,259 479 389 -34 54 -145 13 2005 45,237 484 397 -189 14 -45 23 2006 (r) 45,127 499 368 -159 28 -128 39 2007 (r) 45,038 501 378 166 50 -128 59 2008 (p) 45,308

QUEENS COUNTY

July 1 - June 30 Net Net Net July 1 Interprov. International Intra-prov. Year Population Births Deaths Migration Migration Migration Other *

1999 71,884 780 636 35 29 189 -222 2000 72,059 753 644 117 127 130 -182 2001 72,360 657 624 26 90 170 -8 2002 72,671 737 618 21 42 180 14 2003 73,047 751 657 -7 139 230 26 2004 73,529 705 644 -111 200 187 39 2005 73,905 688 656 -272 273 193 -168 2006 (r) 73,963 735 626 -522 655 264 92 2007 (r) 74,561 740 637 -45 1,176 264 159 2008 (p) 76,218 KINGS COUNTY

July 1 - June 30 Net Net Net July 1 Interprov. International Intra-prov. Year Population Births Deaths Migration Migration Migration Other *

1999 19,541 227 182 14 3 -73 -71 2000 19,459 191 195 28 11 -60 -64 2001 19,370 198 196 -47 -4 -84 -1 2002 19,236 154 216 65 5 -91 2 2003 19,155 162 187 14 3 -75 2 2004 19,074 187 203 6 21 -42 3 2005 19,046 171 207 -178 28 -148 118 2006 (r) 18,830 179 187 -168 -20 -136 21 2007 (r) 18,519 179 191 -79 -21 -136 21 2008 (p) 18,292 r: revised data p: preliminary data * Other category includes Non-Permanent Residents and a residual.

Note: See Table 2.

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division; cat. no. 91-213-XPB, Table 3.2; CANSIM: Tables 051-0014 and 051-0015.

33 TABLE 4

VITAL STATISTICS, 1996-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Component 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Marriages 924 876 882 932 962 901 901 823 827 829 828 831 824 Annual change (%) 5.4 -5.2 0.7 5.7 3.2 -6.3 0.0 -8.7 0.5 0.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.8

Divorces 237 243 279 291 272 246 258 281 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Annual change (%) -8.8 2.5 14.8 4.3 -6.5 -9.6 4.9 8.9 n.a.: data not available

Note: Data cover the period January to December.

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Tables 053-0001 and 053-0002.

TABLE 5A

ORIGIN AND DESTINATION OF INTERPROVINCIAL MIGRANTS JULY 1, 2007 TO JUNE 30, 2008

Destination Origin NL PE NS NB QC ON MB SK AB BC YK NT NU

Nfld. and Labrador 234 1,927 530 259 3,212 152 144 4,758 630 21 186 130 Prince Edward Island 257 704 609 209 884 37 51 988 259 24 23 0 Nova Scotia 1,667 796 2,892 932 6,447 366 496 5,045 1,868 94 91 95 New Brunswick 544 494 2,910 1,961 4,416 334 178 3,941 803 50 84 49 Quebec 257 363 984 2,189 20,603 608 978 9,763 3,912 84 111 111 Ontario 4,895 986 6,289 4,387 16,305 5,762 3,873 33,197 18,496 276 445 311 Manitoba 201 35 290 257 565 4,818 2,685 6,327 3,748 80 142 87 Saskatchewan 176 27 284 154 521 2,545 2,670 11,226 3,996 35 88 13 Alberta 4,323 752 4,552 3,384 3,468 19,353 5,902 16,437 32,395 408 765 131 British Columbia 825 286 2,351 909 3,056 15,620 2,588 4,508 24,734 684 287 88 Yukon Territory 0 12 77 41 51 222 65 79 372 688 43 0 Northwest Territory 102 82 232 35 92 307 150 300 1,229 484 110 260 Nunavut Territory 235 20 72 52 145 273 98 73 300 115 5 313 In-migration 13,482 4,087 20,672 15,439 27,564 78,700 18,732 29,802 101,880 67,394 1,871 2,578 1,275 Out-migration 12,183 4,045 20,789 15,764 39,963 95,222 19,235 21,735 91,870 55,936 1,650 3,383 1,701 Net migration 1,299 42 -117 -325 -12,399 -16,522 -503 8,067 10,010 11,458 221 -805 -426

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division

TABLE 5B

MIGRATION TO AND FROM PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 2002/03 - 2007/08 BY PROVINCE OF ORIGIN

IN-MIGRATION OUT-MIGRATION Province of Origin 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07(r) 2007-08(p) 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07(r) 2007-08 (p)

Newfoundland 216 181 197 169 175 234 153 107 118 145 115 257 Nova Scotia 545 560 637 580 518 796 585 584 525 616 579 704 New Brunswick 406 399 428 436 338 494 419 386 466 455 448 609 Quebec 118 96 81 109 105 363 77 80 88 88 78 209 Ontario 815 848 751 742 696 986 663 616 576 606 633 884 Manitoba 39 49 43 43 44 35 33 41 28 21 32 37 Saskatchewan 34 25 20 28 22 27 42 41 36 35 33 51 Alberta 320 240 226 213 389 752 363 390 631 866 1,157 988 British Columbia 163 146 131 117 162 286 134 161 187 232 201 259 Yukon 5028 8 12 8228 5 24 Northwest Territories 12 17 11 9 10 82 30 13 11 21 48 23 Nunavut 13 9 10 6 18 20 14 5 8 6 5 0 TOTAL IN-MIGRATION 2,686 2,570 2,537 2,460 2,485 4,087 2,521 2,426 2,676 3,099 3,334 4,045 Annual change (%) 1.8 -4.3 -1.3 -3.0 1.0 64.5 -2.2 -3.8 10.3 15.8 7.6 21.3 r: revised data p:preliminary data

Note: Population data are based on the 2006 post-censal estimates. All data cover the period July 1 to June 30.

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division; cat. no. 91-213-XPB, Table 1.34; CANSIM: Table 051-0019.

34 TABLE 6

COMPONENTS OF MIGRATION, 1992/93 - 2007/08 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION INTER-PROVINCIAL MIGRATION Net In Out Net Total Net Year Immigration Emigration Migration Migration Migration Migration Migration

1992-93 (r) 161 67 94 2,649 1,995 654 748 1993-94 (r) 139 66 73 2,688 2,066 622 695 1994-95 (r) 200 101 99 2,514 2,165 349 448 1995-96 (r) 127 75 52 2,882 2,244 638 690 1996-97 (r) 185 57 128 2,694 2,558 136 264 1997-98 (r) 123 89 34 2,570 2,986 -416 -382 1998-99 (r) 125 116 9 2,579 2,386 193 202 1999-00 (r) 142 63 79 2,662 2,558 104 183 2000-01 (r) 189 90 99 2,567 2,402 165 264 2001-02 (r) 145 63 82 2,639 2,577 62 144 2002-03 (r) 89 32 57 2,686 2,521 165 222 2003-04 (r) 268 148 120 2,570 2,426 144 264 2004-05 (r) 312 36 276 2,537 2,676 -139 137 2005- 06 (r) 352 63 289 2,460 3,099 -639 -350 2006-07 (r) 738 62 676 2,485 3,334 -849 -173 2007-08 (p) 1,281 65 1,216 4,087 4,045 42 1,258 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Note: All population data are based on the 2006 Census counts adjusted for net undercoverage. These data cover the period July 1 to June 30.

NET INTER-PROVINCIAL AND INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION Prince Edward Island, 1977/78 - 2007/08 1500

1000

500

0

-500

-1000

-1500 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 Net international Net inter-provincial Net migration

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division; CANSIM: Table 051-0011 and Table 051-0012.

35 TABLE 7

POPULATION BY SEX AND AGE GROUPS AS OF JULY 1, 2006-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p) Age Group Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total

Total 67,566 70,354 137,920 67,580 70,538 138,118 68,314 71,504 139,818

0-4 3,386 3,316 6,702 3,464 3,294 6,758 3,596 3,306 6,902 5-9 4,040 3,811 7,851 3,905 3,724 7,629 3,906 3,713 7,619 10-14 4,804 4,510 9,314 4,674 4,382 9,056 4,569 4,310 8,879 15-19 5,015 4,938 9,953 5,154 4,990 10,144 5,243 5,073 10,316 20-24 4,636 4,614 9,250 4,579 4,546 9,125 4,623 4,551 9,174 25-29 3,973 4,097 8,070 3,792 4,112 7,904 3,725 4,127 7,852 30-34 4,101 4,088 8,189 3,948 4,044 7,992 3,808 4,191 7,999 35-39 4,523 4,515 9,038 4,402 4,447 8,849 4,394 4,366 8,760 40-44 5,450 5,537 10,987 5,316 5,348 10,664 5,124 5,200 10,324 45-49 5,231 5,658 10,889 5,367 5,655 11,022 5,560 5,829 11,389 50-54 5,017 5,187 10,204 5,031 5,420 10,451 5,204 5,531 10,735 55-59 4,904 5,044 9,948 4,874 4,982 9,856 4,896 5,040 9,936 60-64 3,702 3,735 7,437 4,051 4,072 8,123 4,363 4,440 8,803 65-69 2,888 2,928 5,816 2,972 3,032 6,004 3,059 3,179 6,238 70-74 2,343 2,609 4,952 2,387 2,660 5,047 2,440 2,683 5,123 75-79 1,672 2,071 3,743 1,731 2,080 3,811 1,810 2,195 4,005 80-84 1,115 1,774 2,889 1,122 1,773 2,895 1,139 1,726 2,865 85-89 537 1,157 1,694 575 1,208 1,783 609 1,275 1,884 90+ 229 765 994 236 769 1,005 246 769 1,015

Broad Age Groupings

0-14 12,230 11,637 23,867 12,043 11,400 23,443 12,071 11,329 23,400 15-49 32,929 33,447 66,376 32,558 33,142 65,700 32,477 33,337 65,814 50-64 13,623 13,966 27,589 13,956 14,474 28,430 14,463 15,011 29,474 65+ 8,784 11,304 20,088 9,023 11,522 20,545 9,303 11,827 21,130

Total Dependency Ratio:

0-14 26.3 24.5 25.4 25.9 23.9 24.9 25.7 23.4 24.6 65+ 18.9 23.8 21.4 19.4 24.2 21.8 19.8 24.5 22.2 Total 45.1 48.4 46.8 45.3 48.1 46.7 45.5 47.9 46.7 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Notes: All population data are based on the 2006 Census counts adjusted for net undercoverage.

The total dependency ratio indicates how many children (0-14) and elderly (65+) there are for every 100 persons of working age (15-64).

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division; cat. no. 91-213-XPB, Table 1.18; CANSIM: Table 051-0001.

36 TABLE 8

CENSUS POPULATION BY STATISTICAL REGION, 1901-2006 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Census Total Inter-censal STATISTICAL REGION Year P.E.I. Growth (%) Kings Queens East Prince West Prince

1901 103,259 -5.3 28,619 34,952 23,605 16,083 1911 93,728 -9.2 25,783 31,396 21,226 15,323 1921 88,615 -5.5 23,272 30,509 20,957 13,877 1931 88,038 -0.7 21,534 31,869 21,551 13,084 1941 95,047 8.0 21,813 35,694 23,584 13,956 1951 98,429 3.6 20,081 37,769 26,517 14,062 1956 99,285 0.9 20,268 38,989 26,696 13,332 1961 104,629 5.4 20,564 41,236 29,289 13,540 1966 108,535 3.7 20,612 43,385 31,623 12,915 1971 111,641 2.9 21,110 46,678 30,816 13,037 1976 118,229 5.9 20,505 51,977 31,443 14,304 1981 122,506 3.6 18,433 58,721 31,044 14,308 1986 126,646 3.4 21,513 58,892 31,694 14,547 1991 129,765 2.5 22,016 62,413 30,748 14,588 1996 134,557 3.7 21,856 65,426 32,729 14,546 2001 135,294 0.5 21,340 66,696 32,997 14,261 2006 135,851 0.4 20,683 68,104 33,110 13,954

Note: Components may not add to total due to rounding.

Data presented in this table are Census counts and NOT population estimates.

STATISTICAL REGIONS PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Source: Compiled by P.E.I. Department of the Provincial Treasury based on Statistics Canada Census of Population 1931, 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986, 1991, 1996, 2001 and 2006.

37 TABLE 9A

CENSUS POPULATION OF CITIES, TOWNS, VILLAGES AND NATIVE RESERVES ON PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1991-2006

1991 1996 2001 2006 1991 1996 2001 2006

Abrams Village 311 328 342 266 Morell 349 336 332 306 Alberton 1,069 1,084 1,115 1,081 Morell (1) 18 n.a. 10 15 Bedeque 151 148 154 139 Mount Stewart 315 310 312 261 Borden-Carleton 1,056 829 798 786 Murray Harbour 390 356 357 358 Brackley 327 367 358 336 Murray River 485 420 435 430 Breadalbane 171 171 170 172 North Rustico 614 650 637 599 Cardigan 359 371 382 374 O'Leary 834 880 860 861 Central Bedeque 181 182 186 149 Resort Municipality (2) 256 255 267 272 Charlottetown 31,541 32,531 32,245 32,174 Rocky Point (1) 32 n.a. 42 41 Clyde River 554 601 581 618 Scotchfort (1) 96 n.a. 105 137 Cornwall 4,053 4,291 4,412 4,677 Sherbrooke 150 160 178 168 Crapaud 323 378 382 353 Souris 1,333 1,293 1,248 1232 Georgetown 716 732 721 634 Stratford 5,427 5,869 6,314 7083 Hunter River 356 354 354 319 St. Louis 124 100 98 80 Kensington 1,332 1,383 1,385 1,485 St. Peter's Bay 284 283 267 248 Kings Royalty 224 246 257 292 Summerside 13,636 14,525 14,654 14500 Kinkora 253 321 315 326 Tignish 893 839 831 758 Lennox Island (1) 210 222 261 252 Tyne Valley 215 231 223 226 Linkletter 289 304 332 321 Union Road 197 218 225 245 Meadowbank 306 354 367 364 Victoria 172 158 119 77 Miltonvale Park 1,106 1,242 1,185 1,163 Warren Grove 297 295 332 341 Miminegash 249 210 188 176 Wellington 408 427 382 401 Miscouche 672 679 766 769 Winsloe South 197 207 240 198 Montague 1,901 1,995 1,945 1,802 n.a.: data not available

Note 1: Native reserves

Note 2: Resort municipality includes: Stanley Bridge, Hope River, Bayview, Cavendish and North Rustico.

Data presented in this table areCensus counts and NOT population estimates.

Source: Statistics Canada, Census of Population, 1991, 1996, 2001 and 2006.

38 TABLE 9B

CENSUS POPULATION OF TOWNSHIPS (LOTS) ON PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1991-2006

Jurisdiction: 1991 1996 2001 2006 Jurisdiction: 1991 1996 2001 2006

Prince Edward I. 129,765 134,557 135,294 135,851 Lot 67 984 885 880 847 Kings County 19,330 19,565 19,180 18,608 Lot 20 754 785 805 798 Lot 64 981 1,010 971 931 Lot 21 849 865 905 920 Lot 63 1,016 1,015 991 901 Lot 22 464 505 575 579 Lot 61 841 885 816 832 Lot 23 804 860 880 837 Lot 59 1,221 1,270 1,276 1,285 Lot 24 1,374 1,415 1,515 1,572 Lot 66 176 205 176 172 Lot 33 934 1,015 1,095 1,067 Lot 51 701 745 781 792 Lot 34 1,949 2,180 2,345 2,355 Lot 52 846 945 891 823 Lot 35 1,374 1,455 1,535 1,607 Lot 53 371 355 406 439 Lot 36 779 740 780 761 Lot 54 436 425 441 435 Lot 37 534 540 505 544 Lot 55 506 490 446 397 Lot 56 511 510 471 447 Prince County 43,240 44,565 44,495 44,499 Lot 43 831 795 821 777 Lot 28 1,213 800 810 880 Lot 44 916 935 886 868 Lot 27 923 825 780 822 Lot 45 501 515 491 498 Lot 26 1,018 955 945 999 Lot 46 421 420 391 400 Lot 25 1,048 1,065 1,120 1,156 Lot 47 686 635 586 519 Lot 19 1,693 1,760 1,775 1,888 Lot 42 306 300 311 299 Lot 18 1,048 1,015 1,020 1,055 Lot 41 441 455 431 468 Lot 17 553 490 450 563 Lot 40 486 520 501 477 Lot 15 1,208 1,180 1,160 1,211 Lot 39 621 625 621 657 Lot 16 678 645 685 702 Lot 38 461 500 526 500 Lot 14 823 790 780 760 Lot 13 798 760 735 721 Queens County 67,195 70,430 71,620 72,744 Lot 12 973 900 825 873 Lot 62 549 555 485 540 Lot 11 668 590 540 523 Lot 60 299 335 320 319 Lot 10 368 305 330 304 Lot 58 499 540 545 521 Lot 6 993 960 890 843 Lot 57 954 1,050 1,085 999 Lot 9 468 395 410 362 Lot 50 894 945 880 853 Lot 8 758 670 675 668 Lot 49 1,039 1,070 1,120 1,043 Lot 7 683 630 585 562 Lot 48 1,639 1,570 1,605 1,791 Lot 5 1,183 1,160 1,190 1,253 Lot 31 1,494 1,615 1,635 1,616 Lot 4 1,323 1,235 1,240 1,175 Lot 65 1,574 1,595 1,830 2,051 Lot 3 878 895 865 899 Lot 30 694 755 770 759 Lot 2 1,768 1,765 1,720 1,655 Lot 29 774 900 860 935 Lot 1 1,978 1,935 1,900 1,881

Data presented in this table are Census counts and NOT population estimates.

Source: Statistics Canada, Census of Population, 1991, 1996, 2001 and 2006.

39 TABLE 10

FARM AND NON-FARM POPULATIONS, 1931-2006 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Census Total Population Farm Population Non-farm Population Year Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage

1931 88,038 100.0 55,478 63.0 32,560 37.0 1941 95,047 100.0 51,067 53.7 43,980 46.3 1951 98,429 100.0 46,855 47.6 51,574 52.4 1956 99,285 100.0 43,296 43.6 55,989 56.4 1961 104,629 100.0 34,753 33.2 69,876 66.8 1966 108,535 100.0 31,041 28.6 77,494 71.4 1971 111,635 100.0 21,040 18.8 90,595 81.2 1976 118,225 100.0 15,790 13.4 102,435 86.6 1981 122,506 100.0 12,515 10.2 109,991 89.8 1986 126,640 100.0 10,770 8.5 115,870 91.5 1991 129,765 100.0 8,675 6.7 121,090 93.3 1996 134,557 100.0 7,825 5.8 126,732 94.2 2001 135,294 100.0 6,070 4.5 129,224 95.5 2006 135,851 100.0 5,295 3.9 130,556 96.1

FARM / NON-FARM POPULATION GROWTH, 1931-2006 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND 150,000

6,070 5,295 125,000 8,675 12,515

100,000 21,040

34,753

75,000 46,855 51,067 129,224 130,556 55,478 121,090 109,991 50,000 90,595 69,876 51,574 25,000 43,980 32,560

0 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2006

Non-farm population Farm population

Source: Statistics Canada, 2006 Census of Agriculture, 95-633-X, Agriculture-Population Linkage Data: Table 6.1.

40 TABLE 11

ETHNIC ORIGINS, 2006 CENSUS OF POPULATION PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

RESPONSES RESPONSES Ethnic origin Total Single Multiple Ethnic origin Total Single Multiple Total - Ethnic origin 134,205 61,805 72,395 Northern European origins 1,290 130 1,165 Finnish 130 15 115 British Isles origins 91,335 26,330 65,005 Scandinavian origins 1,830 125 1,705 Cornish 15 15 0 Danish 795 75 715 English 43,395 8,600 34,795 Icelandic 130 10 120 Irish 39,170 6,770 32,400 Norwegian 390 0 385 Manx 10 0 10 Swedish 530 20 505 Scottish 54,290 10,525 43,760 Scandinavian, n.i.e. 40 10 35 Welsh 2,250 120 2,130 British, n.i.e. 1,065 300 760 Eastern European origins 2,260 310 1,960 Baltic origins 60 10 55 French origins 30,870 5,455 25,415 Latvian 25 0 25 Acadian 3,235 730 2,505 Lithuanian 30 10 30 French 29,115 4,725 24,390 Byelorussian 20 0 15 Czech and Slovak origins 140 15 125 Aboriginal origins 3,680 660 3,025 Czech 65 15 50 Inuit 95 20 70 Czechoslovakian 50 0 50 Métis 425 45 385 Slovak 25 0 25 North American Indian 3,215 595 2,625 Hungarian (Magyar) 430 80 350 Polish 800 85 710 North American origins 52,715 25,260 27,455 Romanian 80 0 80 American (USA) 565 60 500 Russian 270 15 255 Canadian 52,350 25,195 27,155 Ukrainian 780 100 675 Newfoundlander 35 0 35 Québécois 10 10 10 Southern European origins 1,960 405 1,555 Other provincial or regional groups 10 0 0 Albanian 25 20 0 Bosnian 50 50 0 Caribbean origins 335 50 280 Bulgarian 10 0 10 Bahamian 10 10 0 Croatian 70 0 65 Barbadian 10 0 10 Greek 170 30 140 Cuban 10 0 10 Italian 1,005 170 835 DominicannosDominican, n.o.s. 40 30 0 Macedonian 10 0 10 Guyanese 0 10 10 Maltese 25 20 10 Jamaican 195 10 190 Portuguese 170 20 150 Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 Serbian 75 40 35 Puerto Rican 15 0 10 Slovenian 20 10 10 West Indian 25 0 25 Spanish 400 30 370 Caribbean, n.i.e. 10 0 10 Yugoslav, n.i.e. 35 15 15

Latin, Central and South American origins 220 100 120 Other European origins 310 55 250 Argentinian 15 0 15 Basque 65 10 55 Chilean 20 0 15 Jewish 200 20 180 Colombian 75 70 10 Slav (European) 10 0 10 Mexican 45 10 35 European, n.i.e. 55 25 30 Peruvian 0 0 10 Salvadorean 35 15 20 West Asian origins 50 25 30 Uruguayan 15 0 15 Afghan 20 10 10 Latin/Central/South American, n.i.e. 0 10 0 Assyrian 15 0 20 Iranian 15 15 0 European origins 16,795 2,830 13,965 Western European origins 11,770 1,925 9,845 South Asian origins 255 125 130 Austrian 210 20 190 East Indian 255 125 130 Belgian 260 90 170 Dutch (Netherlands) 4,615 1,205 3,410 Pacific Islands origins 45 0 45 Frisian 20 0 20 Maori 45 0 45 German 7,050 585 6,460 Swiss 280 30 250 East and Southeast Asian origins 530 370 155 Chinese 300 200 100 African origins 475 165 315 Filipino 25 25 0 Angolan 0 0 10 Indonesian 15 0 15 Black 160 10 150 Japanese 85 65 25 Cameroonian 15 0 10 Korean 80 70 15 Ghanaian 10 0 10 Vietnamese 15 10 0 Kenyan 10 0 0 East or Southeast Asian, n.i.e. 10 0 0 Malian 10 0 10 Zambian 10 0 0 Arab origins 875 435 440 Zulu 20 10 10 Egyptian 20 10 10 African, n.i.e. 260 130 125 Iraqi 10 0 10 Lebanese 575 240 335 Oceania origins 145 0 145 Moroccan 0 10 0 Australian 85 0 85 Palestinian 100 40 60 New Zealander 35 0 35 Syrian 125 35 90 Arab, n.i.e. 130 110 20 n.o.s - not otherwise specified n.i.e. - not included elsewhere

Source: Statistics Canada, 2006 Census of Population, Table 97-562-XCB2006006.IVT

41 TABLE 12

2006 CENSUS DATA ON POPULATION, DWELLINGS AND FAMILIES PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

KINGS QUEENS PRINCE TOTAL

POPULATION 18,605 72,745 44,500 135,850

MALES, Total 9,240 34,665 21,690 65,595 Age 0 - 14 1,725 6,360 4,175 12,260 Age 15 - 44 3,500 13,985 8,320 25,795 Age 45 - 64 2,710 9,955 6,115 18,775 Age 65 and over 1,310 4,365 3,080 8,755

FEMALES, Total 9,365 38,080 22,810 70,255 Age 0 - 14 1,635 6,110 3,980 11,730 Age 15 - 44 3,525 15,130 8,715 27,365 Age 45 - 64 2,690 10,750 6,295 19,740 Age 65 and over 1,515 6,090 3,825 11,425

DWELLINGS Total occupied private dwellings: 7,160 28,685 17,280 53,135 Owned 5,950 20,385 13,020 39,355 Rented 1,210 8,290 4,210 13,715 Band Housing (1) 01050 65

Total occupied private dwellings: 7,160 28,685 17,280 53,135 Single-detached houses 5,825 19,440 12,845 38,110 Apartment building, five or more floors 050 0 45 Movable dwellings 480 1,230 925 2,630 Semi-detached houses 255 1,790 875 2,920 Row houses 130 485 660 1,275 Apartment, duplex 60 595 360 1,020 Apartment buildings, less than 5 floors 390 5,045 1,575 7,010 Other single-attached houses 20 45 50 115

CENSUS FAMILIES Total Census Families 5,315 20,600 13,270 39,185 Couple families 4,430 17,205 11,150 32,780 Married couple families 3,925 14,980 9,790 28,695 Total with children at home 2,115 8,400 5,245 15,760 Total with no children at home 1,810 6,580 4,545 12,935 Common-law couple families 500 2,220 1,360 4,085 Total with children at home 315 775 610 1,705 Total with no children at home 185 1,445 750 2,380 Lone-parent families 885 3,395 2,125 6,405 Male parent 190 590 355 1,135 Female parent 695 2,800 1,770 5,270 Total children at home 6,215 22,250 14,125 42,595 Average number of children per family (2) 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1

Totals may not equal the sum of the components due to random rounding.

Data presented in these tables are 2006 Census counts and NOT population estimates . The adjusted population estimate for Prince Edward Island on July 1, 2006 was 138,027.

Note 1: For historical and statutory reasons, shelter occupancy on Indian Reserves does not lend itself to the usual classifi- cation. Therefore, in 1991 a special category Band Housing was created.

Note 2: The average number of children per family is calculated using the total number of children at home and the total number of census families.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2006 Census of Canada, Housing (Table no. 97-554-XCB2006023.IVT); Age and Sex (Table no. 97-551-XCB2006011.IVT); Census Family Structure (Table no. 97-553-XCB2006005.IVT).

42 TABLE 13

CENSUS FAMILIES BY STRUCTURE AND AGE GROUPS OF CHILDREN PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, JULY 1, 2004 - 2008

Structure and age group 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p) Husband-wife families 32,641 32,753 32,865 32,977 33,089 With no children 14,564 14,932 15,301 15,672 16,044 With children: 18,077 17,821 17,564 17,305 17,045 All children aged 18+ 4,730 4,794 4,857 4,920 4,982 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 2,419 2,370 2,322 2,273 2,224 All children under 18 years: 10,928 10,657 10,385 10,112 9,839 All children under 6 years 2,847 2,731 2,615 2,498 2,382 All children 6-14 years 3,466 3,383 3,301 3,217 3,134 All children 15-17 years 814 792 769 747 724 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 2,045 2,019 1,994 1,968 1,942 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 61 62 63 65 66 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 1,553 1,534 1,514 1,495 1,475 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 142 136 129 122 116

Lone-parent families 6,409 6,428 6,447 6,466 6,485 With children: All children aged 18+ 2,452 2,450 2,447 2,447 2,443 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 494 490 486 482 478 All children under 18 years: 3,463 3,488 3,514 3,537 3,564 All children under 6 years 859 793 727 661 595 All children 6-14 years 1,339 1,379 1,419 1,458 1,498 All children 15-17 years 487 506 525 543 562 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 407 418 429 440 451 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 22 22 22 22 23 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 335 353 372 390 408 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 14 17 20 23 27

Total families 39,050 39,181 39,312 39,443 39,574 With no children 14,564 14,932 15,301 15,672 16,044 With children: 24,486 24,249 24,011 23,771 23,530 All children aged 18+ 7,182 7,244 7,304 7,367 7,425 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 2,913 2,860 2,808 2,755 2,702 All children under 18 years: 14,391 14,145 13,899 13,649 13,403 All children under 6 years 3,706 3,524 3,342 3,159 2,977 All children 6-14 years 4,805 4,762 4,720 4,675 4,632 All children 15-17 years 1,301 1,298 1,294 1,290 1,286 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 2,452 2,437 2,423 2,408 2,393 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 83 84 85 87 89 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 1,888 1,887 1,886 1,885 1,883 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 156 153 149 145 143 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Note: Census family refers to a married couple (with or without children of either or both spouses), a couple living common-law (with or without children of either or both partners) or a lone parent of any marital status, with at least one child living in the same dwelling. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. 'Children' in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division.

43 TABLE 14

CENSUS FAMILIES: HUSBAND-WIFE FAMILIES BY SIZE AND STRUCTURE PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, JULY 1, 1988 - 2008

Population Total Families by size Persons in Average July 1 Familes 2 3 4 5 6+ Families Family Size

1988 28,835 9,543 6,146 7,432 3,867 1,847 98,421 3.4 1989 29,110 9,803 6,263 7,465 3,825 1,754 98,607 3.4 1990 29,379 10,064 6,382 7,495 3,772 1,666 98,709 3.4 1991 29,645 10,332 6,503 7,524 3,717 1,569 98,757 3.3 1992 29,900 10,533 6,578 7,548 3,690 1,551 99,197 3.3 1993 30,156 10,739 6,648 7,573 3,663 1,533 99,700 3.3 1994 30,410 10,945 6,726 7,598 3,628 1,513 100,165 3.3 1995 30,666 11,157 6,802 7,623 3,589 1,495 100,603 3.3 1996 30,912 11,367 6,874 7,646 3,551 1,474 101,010 3.3 1997 31,203 11,771 6,936 7,575 3,517 1,404 101,081 3.2 1998 31,481 12,180 6,994 7,494 3,483 1,330 101,068 3.2 1999 31,759 12,596 7,053 7,416 3,446 1,248 101,111 3.2 2000 32,023 13,020 7,106 7,331 3,398 1,168 101,039 3.2 2001 32,301 13,451 7,168 7,244 3,353 1,085 101,021 3.1 2002 (r) 32,416 13,822 7,076 7,203 3,279 1,036 100,613 3.1 2003 (r) 32,528 14,192 6,988 7,164 3,198 986 100,203 3.1 2004 (r) 32,641 14,564 6,899 7,125 3,117 936 99,791 3.1 2005 (r) 32,753 14,932 6,811 7,087 3,036 887 99,370 3.0 2006 (r) 32,865 15,301 6,723 7,048 2,955 838 98,945 3.0 2007 (r) 32,977 15,672 6,633 7,010 2,874 788 98,514 3.0 2008 (p) 33,089 16,044 6,545 6,971 2,794 735 98,078 3.0

CENSUS FAMILIES: LONE PARENT FAMILIES BY SIZE AND STRUCTURE PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, JULY 1, 1988 - 2008

Population Total Families by size Persons in Average July 1 Familes 2 3 4 5 6+ Families Family Size

1988 4,206 2,420 1,165 439 127 55 11,096 2.6 1989 4,263 2,473 1,178 436 124 52 11,172 2.6 1990 4,325 2,522 1,199 441 120 43 11,295 2.6 1991 4,390 2,575 1,217 443 116 39 11,400 2.6 1992 4,557 2,662 1,282 448 130 35 11,832 2.6 1993 4,724 2,758 1,341 452 139 34 12,232 2.6 1994 4,892 2,855 1,410 459 143 25 12,644 2.6 1995 5,059 2,951 1,472 466 150 20 13,056 2.6 1996 5,235 3,048 1,539 465 167 16 13,501 2.6 1997 5,446 3,238 1,548 493 147 20 13,943 2.6 1998 5,670 3,438 1,562 522 126 22 14,415 2.5 1999 5,893 3,637 1,568 553 109 26 14,893 2.5 2000 6,131 3,847 1,580 585 89 30 15,400 2.5 2001 6,355 4,057 1,589 611 65 33 15,853 2.5 2002 (r) 6,371 4,038 1,638 600 67 28 15,894 2.5 2003 (r) 6,390 4,024 1,685 589 69 23 15,943 2.5 2004 (r) 6,409 4,008 1,733 578 72 18 15,992 2.5 2005 (r) 6,428 3,996 1,780 566 74 12 16,040 2.5 2006 (r) 6,447 3,981 1,827 555 77 7 16,089 2.5 2007 (r) 6,466 3,967 1,875 543 79 2 16,138 2.5 2008 (p) 6,485 3,950 1,922 532 81 0 16,186 2.5 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division, Table 2.

44 TABLE 15

2006 CENSUS DATA ON PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

KINGS QUEENS PRINCE TOTAL

Total number of private households: 7,165 28,685 17,280 53,135 1 person households 1,750 7,215 3,855 12,820 2 person households 2,435 10,185 6,310 18,925 3 person households 1,175 4,740 3,020 8,935 4-5 person households 1,595 5,965 3,730 11,295 6 or more person households 205 585 365 1,160

One-family households 4,920 19,020 12,220 36,155 Other family households (1) 315 1,275 825 2,420 Non-family households 1,920 8,390 4,235 14,550

Number of persons in private households 18,370 71,065 43,895 133,330 Average number of persons in private households 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5

Total population in private households: 18,355 70,885 43,635 132,875 Low income households 990 6,040 2,315 9,350 Other households 17,365 64,845 41,320 123,525

Incidence of low income in 2005 5.4% 8.5% 5.3% 7.0%

Number of private households w/ household income in 2005: 7,165 28,685 17,280 53,135

Under $ 10,000 195 1,295 615 2,105 $ 10,000 - $19,999 1,080 3,165 2,115 6,360 $ 20,000 - $29,999 960 3,570 2,440 6,975 $ 30,000 - $39,999 955 3,680 2,460 7,095 $ 40,000 - $49,999 860 3,045 2,140 6,040 $ 50,000 - $59,999 725 2,725 2,025 5,475 $ 60,000 - $69,999 560 2,535 1,435 4,535 $ 70,000 - $79,999 480 2,005 1,205 3,690 $ 80,000 - $89,999 380 1,630 810 2,825 $ 90,000 - $99,999 240 1,335 600 2,175 $100,000 and over 730 3,700 1,430 5,860

Average household income in 2005 $52,619 $58,397 $51,564 $55,396 Median household income in 2005 $44,290 $48,376 $44,486 $46,553

Number of tenant households in private dwellings 1,210 8,290 4,190 13,690

Average gross rent $550 $648 $584 $620

Number of tenant households spending 30% or more of household income on gross rent 550 3,685 1,455 5,690

Number of owner households in private dwellings 5,820 20,000 12,760 38,580

Average owner's monthly major payments $654 $834 $693 $760

Number of owner households spending 30% or more of household income on owner's major payments 810 2,985 1,635 5,435

Average value of dwelling $132,886 $164,497 $118,164 $144,404

(1) Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons. In 2001, this category was called 'Multiple-family households' and did not include one-family households with additional persons.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2006 Census of Canada, Households (Table no. 97-554-XCB2006009.IVT), Income (Table no. 97-563-XCB2006037.IVT, 94-581-XCB2006001.IVT)

45 TABLE 16

LABOUR STATISTICS, 2008 CANADA BY PROVINCE

Population Labour Employment Unemployment Particip. 15+ years Force Total Full-time Part-time Number Rate Rate ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) (%) (%)

Canada 26,924.7 18,245.1 17,125.8 13,976.6 3,149.2 1,119.3 6.1 67.8 Newfoundland 426.2 253.8 220.3 188.6 31.7 33.5 13.2 59.5 Prince Edward Island 114.5 78.7 70.2 58.9 11.3 8.5 10.8 68.7 Nova Scotia 768.6 491.0 453.2 370.3 82.9 37.8 7.7 63.9 New Brunswick 617.9 400.6 366.2 309.2 56.9 34.4 8.6 64.8 Québec 6,372.1 4,184.9 3,881.7 3,158.0 723.6 303.3 7.2 65.7 Ontario 10,509.8 7,154.5 6,687.3 5,442.6 1,244.6 467.2 6.5 68.1 Manitoba 909.7 633.0 606.7 491.6 115.1 26.3 4.2 69.6 Saskatchewan 767.1 534.7 512.7 421.1 91.7 22.0 4.1 69.7 Alberta 2,796.8 2,088.1 2,013.3 1,687.5 325.8 74.8 3.6 74.7 British Columbia 3,641.8 2,425.9 2,314.3 1,848.8 465.5 111.6 4.6 66.6

Note: Labour force estimates are based on the 2006 Census.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 71F0004XCB, Labour Force Historical Review CD , 2008, Table CD1T01AN; CANSIM: Table 282-0002.

TABLE 17

EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION, 2003-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (THOUSANDS)

Occupation 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

All Occupations 66.1 66.9 68.2 68.6 69.3 70.2 Annual change (%) 2.2 1.2 1.9 0.6 1.0 1.3

Management 5.2 5.1 4.5 5.0 5.5 5.8 Business, Finance and Administrative 11.1 11.7 11.3 10.7 10.7 11.9 Natural and Applied Sciences & Related 3.3 3.2 3.8 4.3 3.8 3.3 Health 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.9 5.0 5.3 Soc. Science, Education, Gov't. Service, Religion 5.2 5.7 5.8 5.3 5.7 5.9 Art, Culture, Recreation and Sport 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 Sales and Service 16.2 15.7 17.6 16.8 17.5 17.0 Trades, Transport and Equipment Operators 9.6 9.9 9.9 10.4 10.0 10.5 Unique to Primary Industry 6.3 6.5 6.0 6.5 6.0 5.9 Unique to Processing, Manufacturing and Utilities 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.1

Notes: Totals may not equal the sum of the components due to rounding. Labour force estimates are based on the 2006 Census.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 71F0004XCB, Labour Force Historical Review CD , 2008, Table CD1T06AN; CANSIM: Table 282-0010.

1 TABLE 18

LABOUR STATISTICS BY SEX AND AGE GROUP, 2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Not in MALES Pop. Labour Labour Particip. Employment Unemployment 15 years + Force Force Rate Rate Full-time Part-time Rate Number Age Group ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) (%) (%) ('000s) ('000s) (%) ('000s)

15 to 19 5.2 2.0 3.2 61.5 48.1 1.2 1.3 21.9 0.7 20 to 24 4.7 0.8 3.9 83.0 68.1 2.6 0.6 17.9 0.7 25 to 29 4.2 0.4 3.8 90.5 78.6 3.2 0.0 10.5 0.4 30 to 34 4.0 0.3 3.7 92.5 85.0 3.3 0.0 10.8 0.4 35 to 39 4.2 0.3 3.8 90.5 81.0 3.3 0.0 10.5 0.4 40 to 44 4.7 0.3 4.4 93.6 83.0 3.8 0.0 9.1 0.4 45 to 49 5.4 0.7 4.7 87.0 79.6 4.1 0.2 8.5 0.4 50 to 54 5.3 0.7 4.6 86.8 79.2 4.0 0.2 8.7 0.4 55 to 59 5.0 1.1 3.9 78.0 70.0 3.3 0.2 10.3 0.4 60 to 64 4.3 1.8 2.5 58.1 51.2 1.9 0.3 12.0 0.3 65 and over 8.6 7.3 1.2 14.0 12.8 0.7 0.4 16.7 0.2 15 and over 55.4 15.6 39.8 71.8 63.2 31.4 3.7 11.8 4.7

Not in FEMALES Pop. Labour Labour Particip. Employment Unemployment 15 years + Force Force Rate Rate Full-time Part-time Rate Number Age Group ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) (%) (%) ('000s) ('000s) (%) ('000s)

15 to 19 5.1 1.9 3.1 60.8 51.0 0.9 1.6 19.4 0.6 20 to 24 4.8 1.1 3.7 77.1 68.8 2.3 1.0 10.8 0.4 25 to 29 4.6 0.6 3.9 84.8 80.4 3.1 0.5 5.1 0.2 30 to 34 4.5 0.6 3.9 86.7 80.0 3.0 0.6 7.7 0.3 35 to 39 4.4 0.6 3.8 86.4 79.5 3.0 0.5 7.9 0.3 40 to 44 4.8 0.5 4.4 91.7 83.3 3.5 0.5 9.1 0.4 45 to 49 5.5 0.7 4.8 87.3 76.4 3.7 0.5 12.5 0.6 50 to 54 5.6 0.9 4.7 83.9 78.6 3.7 0.7 8.5 0.4 55 to 59 5.2 1.4 3.8 73.1 65.4 2.8 0.6 10.5 0.4 60 to 64 4.3 2.3 2.0 46.5 41.9 1.1 0.7 10.0 0.2 65 and over 10.5 9.8 0.7 6.7 5.7 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 15 and over 59.1 20.2 38.9 65.8 59.6 27.6 7.6 9.5 3.7

Not in TOTAL Pop. Labour Labour Particip. Employment Unemployment 15 years + Force Force Rate Rate Full-time Part-time Rate Number Age Group ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) (%) (%) ('000s) ('000s) (%) ('000s)

15 to 19 10.2 3.9 6.3 61.8 50.0 2.2 3.0 19.0 1.2 20 to 24 9.5 1.8 7.6 80.0 68.4 4.9 1.7 14.5 1.1 25 to 29 8.8 1.1 7.7 87.5 79.5 6.3 0.7 9.1 0.7 30 to 34 8.5 0.9 7.6 89.4 82.4 6.3 0.7 7.9 0.6 35 to 39 8.6 0.9 7.7 89.5 81.4 6.4 0.6 9.1 0.7 40 to 44 9.5 0.8 8.8 92.6 84.2 7.3 0.7 9.1 0.8 45 to 49 10.8 1.3 9.5 88.0 78.7 7.8 0.7 10.5 1.0 50 to 54 10.9 1.6 9.3 85.3 78.0 7.7 0.8 8.6 0.8 55 to 59 10.2 2.5 7.7 75.5 67.6 6.1 0.8 10.4 0.8 60 to 64 8.6 4.1 4.5 52.3 46.5 3.0 0.9 11.1 0.5 65 and over 19.0 17.1 2.0 10.5 8.9 1.0 0.7 10.0 0.2 15 and over 114.5 35.8 78.7 68.7 61.3 58.9 11.3 10.8 8.5

Note: Labour Force estimates are based on the 2006 Census.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 71F0004XCB, Labour Force Historical Review CD , 2008, Table CD1T01AN; CANSIM: Table 282-0002.

1 TABLE 19

ESTIMATES OF EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRY, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (THOUSANDS)

SECTOR: 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

ALL SECTORS 63.6 64.7 66.1 66.9 68.2 68.6 69.3 70.2 Annual change (%) 1.4 1.7 2.2 1.2 1.9 0.6 1.0 1.3

Goods-producing sector 17.3 16.8 16.9 17.3 17.8 18.9 17.9 17.6 Annual change (%) 0.6 -2.9 0.6 2.4 2.9 6.2 -5.3 -1.7

Agriculture 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.4 3.9 3.6 3.1 Forestry and Fishing 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.9 Utilities 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 Construction 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.7 5.7 5.0 5.1 Manufacturing 6.0 5.8 6.2 6.3 6.8 6.6 6.7 6.1

Services-providing sector 46.3 47.9 49.2 49.6 50.4 49.7 51.4 52.7 Annual change (%) 1.8 3.5 2.7 0.8 1.6 -1.4 3.4 2.5

Trade 9.6 9.1 9.9 10.1 9.5 9.9 10.5 10.4 Transportation and Warehousing 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.7 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.7 2.8 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.2 2.5 Business, Building and Other Support Services 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 Educational Services 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.0 4.6 4.7 5.0 Health Care and Social Assistance 7.4 7.4 7.9 8.0 7.8 7.9 8.3 8.3 Information, Culture and Recreation 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.5 Accommodation and Food Services 5.1 5.4 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.6 5.9 5.3 Public Administration 5.7 6.1 6.7 7.3 6.8 6.3 6.6 7.6 Other Services 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.9

-- nil x: confidential data

Note: Labour force estimates are based on the 2006 Census

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 71F0004XCB, Labour Force Historical Review CD, 2008, Table CD1T05AN; CANSIM: Table 282-0008.

TABLE 20

LABOUR FORCE BY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (THOUSANDS)

Level of schooling 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Total, all education levels 72.3 73.5 74.3 75.4 76.5 77.1 77.3 78.7 0 - 8 years 4.1 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.5 2.9 Some high school 13.2 12.7 13.1 12.4 12.6 12.3 11.8 12.2 High school graduate 13.6 14.2 13.6 13.9 15.2 16.1 16.5 17.4 Some post-secondary 6.2 6.7 6.8 5.4 5.4 6.0 6.3 6.1 Post-sec. certificate/diploma 24.6 26.2 25.5 28.2 27.9 26.7 26.8 26.8 University degree: 10.6 10.4 11.7 12.0 12.0 12.9 12.5 13.3 Bachelor's degree 6.7 6.9 7.9 8.6 8.4 9.2 9.0 9.4 Above bachelor's degree 3.9 3.5 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.9

Note: Labour force estimates are based on the 2006 Census

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. No. 71F0004XCB, Labour Force Historical Review CD, 2008, Table CD1T02AN; CANSIM: Table 282-0004.

1 TABLE 21

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES, 2002-2007 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (DOLLARS)

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (p)

Total expenditure 46,737 49,514 50,311 52,566 54,689 55,574 Annual change (%) 0.5 5.9 1.6 4.5 4.0 1.6

Total current consumption: 35,064 37,191 38,098 38,607 41,700 40,922 Annual change (%) 0.7 6.1 2.4 1.3 8.0 -1.9

Food 5,828 5,941 6,010 6,184 6,557 6,629 Shelter 7,863 8,686 9,137 9,557 9,966 10,137 Household operation 2,607 2,753 2,668 2,863 3,045 3,097 Household furnishing and equipment 1,526 1,499 1,522 1,605 1,789 1,424 Clothing 2,016 1,942 1,998 2,053 2,215 2,112 Transportation 7,421 7,628 7,675 7,154 8,145 8,039 Health care 1,380 1,511 1,727 1,800 1,981 1,994 Personal care 697 705 746 951 1,018 1,027 Recreation 2,300 2,868 3,097 2,802 3,128 3,019 Reading material and other printed matter 252 253 255 265 261 250 Education 959 802 826 979 915 797 Tobacco and alcoholic beverages 1,267 1,544 1,313 1,459 1,714 1,474 Games of chance (net) 232 221 280 269 246 195 Miscellaneous expenditures 717 838 846 666 719 727

Personal taxes 7,514 7,987 7,943 9,246 8,046 9,504 Insurance payments and pension contributions 2,771 3,055 3,107 3,307 3,661 3,694 Gifts of money and contributions 1,388 1,280 1,163 1,406 1,282 1,454 r: revised data p: preliminary data

AVERAGE P.E.I. HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES AS PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EXPENDITURES, 2007

Insurance payments and Gifts of money and pension contributions, 6.6% contributions, 2.6% Food, 11.9%

Personal taxes, 17.1%

Shelter, 18.2%

Miscellaneous expenditures, 1.3%

Games of chance Household (net), 0.4% operation, 5.6% Tobacco and alcoholic beverages, 2.7% Household furnishing and equipment, 2.6% Education, 1.4%

Reading material and other printed matter, 0.4% Clothing, 3.8% Recreation, 5.4% Transportation, 14.5% Personal care, 1.8% Health care, 3.6%

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 203-0001.

49 TABLE 22

AVERAGE WEEKLY WAGES BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES, 2003-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (DOLLARS)

Industrial Goods-prod. Service-prod. Year Aggregate Industries Construction Manufacturing Industries Trade services Public Admin.

2003 568.41 639.50 628.18 624.48 553.92 415.65 835.14 2004 584.04 634.55 609.17 633.59 573.04 438.00 851.17 2005 604.78 656.86 626.99 661.39 593.28 446.11 927.30 2006 625.27 708.87 673.95 716.47 607.56 482.65 948.89 2007 647.65 746.92 688.66 x 627.83 481.44 982.46 2008 661.57 748.24 708.89 759.27 645.19 490.05 1,009.88

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. No. 72-002-XPB, Employment, Earnings and Hours; CANSIM: Table 281-0027. x: confidential data

TABLE 23

WAGES, SALARIES AND SUPPLEMENTARY LABOUR INCOME, 2004-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (UNADJUSTED, $ THOUSANDS)

2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Goods-producing industries: 425,989 436,120 449,797 465,324 468,983 of which: Manufacturing 197,164 206,144 215,314 226,398 221,974 of which: Construction 128,063 128,914 131,793 139,305 143,595

Service-providing industries: 1,405,377 1,442,525 1,527,103 1,621,260 1,694,598 Trade 210,975 214,696 249,583 259,855 267,130 Transportation and storage 52,827 52,896 54,831 59,327 63,169 Information and cultural industries 35,556 35,284 37,478 39,389 40,972 Finance, real estate and company mgmt. 115,574 106,283 110,736 117,491 119,224 Professional and personal services 263,441 266,052 289,060 313,052 333,890 Educational services 190,324 191,489 200,927 213,126 220,344 Health Care and Social Assistance 253,786 266,363 274,053 289,730 305,442 Public administration: Federal government 176,013 200,835 202,794 216,980 228,668 Provincial government 93,442 94,674 93,059 96,839 100,042 Local government 13,439 13,953 14,582 15,471 15,717

Total Wages and Salaries 1,831,366 1,878,645 1,976,900 2,086,584 2,163,581 Supplementary labour income 281,872 297,265 293,122 304,609 315,687

Total Labour Income 2,113,238 2,175,910 2,270,022 2,391,193 2,479,268 Annual change (%) 5.2 3.0 4.3 5.3 3.7 r: revised data p: preliminary data Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 382-0006.

TABLE 24

EMPLOYMENT INSURANCE STATISTICS, 2003-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Total Number Average Weekly Average Employment Insurance Benefits Paid on P.E.I. of Weeks Payment to Monthly Total Regular Fishing Sickness Paid to Beneficiaries Number of Year ($'000s) ($'000s) ($'000s) ($'000s) Beneficiaries ($) Beneficiaries

2003 196,672 124,570 27,722 5,777 601,420 282.05 11,501 2004 193,023 122,449 28,535 6,139 591,810 285.19 11,373 2005 201,459 126,488 28,959 6,292 602,990 288.38 11,456 2006 218,344 137,936 28,961 7,018 603,740 310.40 11,368 2007 222,127 143,122 28,694 8,593 605,250 323.56 11,348 2008 221,121 143,169 27,829 9,340 590,210 333.40 11,242 n.a.: data not available

Source: Human Resource Development Canada; Statistics Canada, Employment Insurance Statistics.

50 TABLE 25

AVERAGE MONTHLY NUMBER OF BENEFICIARIES RECEIVING REGULAR EMPLOYMENT INSURANCE BENEFITS, BY OCCUPATION PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 2001-2008

OCCUPATION: 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Management 261 248 225 277 298 312 307 300 Annual change (%) 17.2 -5.1 -9.3 23.2 7.8 4.5 -1.6 -2.2

Business, Finance and Administration 637 756 732 734 683 733 639 632 Annual change (%) 0.1 18.7 -3.2 0.3 -6.9 7.2 -12.7 -1.2

Natural & Applied Science and Related Occupations 173 234 224 227 233 217 213 213 Annual change (%) 8.9 35.7 -4.5 1.4 2.9 -7.1 -1.9 0.0

Health 66 74 71 72 79 99 89 81 Annual change (%) -14.1 12.7 -4.4 1.1 10.5 25.3 -10.1 -9.3

Social Science, Education, Government Services and Religion 209 221 227 229 203 191 195 206 Annual change (%) 2.4 5.6 2.9 0.8 -11.3 -6.1 2.2 5.6

Art, Culture, Sport and Recreation 88 81 73 72 82 79 70 72 Annual change (%) 12.9 -7.6 -10.0 -1.5 14.0 -3.1 -11.6 2.4

Sales and Service 1,468 1,518 1,519 1,448 1,482 1,474 1,397 1,380 Annual change (%) -2.6 3.3 0.1 -4.7 2.4 -0.5 -5.3 -1.2

Trades, Transport and Equipment Operators and Related Occupations 2,324 2,401 2,287 2,298 2,233 2,165 2,163 2,200 Annual change (%) -13.2 3.3 -4.7 0.5 -2.8 -3.1 -0.1 1.7

Primary Industry 1,752 1,797 1,702 1,708 1,870 1,808 1,829 1,793 Annual change (%) -2.1 2.6 -5.3 0.3 9.5 -3.3 1.2 -2.0

Processing, Manufacturing & Utilities 1,108 933 803 930 920 1,003 989 958 Annual change (%) 4.8 -15.9 -13.9 15.9 -1.1 9.1 -1.4 -3.1

Unclassified n.a. 12 22 43 27 19 21 18 Annual change (%) n.a. 81.8 98.6 -38.5 -28.1 8.7 -16.0

All Occupations 8,081 8,264 7,876 8,033 8,108 8,093 7,927 7,849 Annual change (%) -3.8 2.3 -4.7 2.0 0.9 -0.2 -2.0 -1.0 n.a. data not available.

Note: components may not add to total due to rounding.

Source: Statistics Canada, Employment Insurance Statistics 2008.

51 TABLE 26

PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF INDIVIDUALS BY TOTAL EARNINGS, 1998-2007 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Wage group 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Under $5,000 18.2 17.3 15.8 16.2 16.6 15.8 15.7 15.6 15.1 13.5 $5,000-$9,999 17.0 17.1 17.4 15.4 15.9 15.0 14.9 14.0 13.9 14.2 $10,000-$14,999 12.4 14.0 13.3 13.2 14.1 13.1 12.9 11.4 10.8 11.1 $15,000-$19,999 9.0 7.3 7.8 9.3 8.9 9.2 8.5 9.1 9.9 9.1 $20,000-$24,999 7.8 8.7 8.6 7.6 7.9 7.5 6.1 7.3 7.8 8.4 $25,000-$29,999 5.7 5.5 6.8 7.4 6.0 7.6 8.0 7.7 7.3 7.5 $30,000-$34,999 6.8 6.3 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.8 6.3 7.6 6.9 6.1 $35,000-$39,999 5.9 4.7 4.1 5.5 4.9 5.0 6.5 4.7 5.7 6.8 $40,000-$44,999 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.9 5.4 4.4 4.1 $45,000-$49,999 3.7 3.5 3.8 4.0 3.4 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.2 4.5 $50,000-$59,999 4.1 5.5 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.3 4.9 6.0 5.9 5.3 $60,000 and over 6.3 6.4 6.8 6.1 7.0 7.9 7.5 7.6 9.3 9.5

Number of all earners (thousands) 78 76 77 78 80 80 84 82 84 84 Average earnings ($) 23,200 23,800 24,500 24,500 24,700 24,600 24,900 25,800 26,500 27,200 Median earnings ($) 16,300 15,800 16,900 17,400 16,700 18,300 18,100 20,000 20,100 20,900 Average total income ($) 27,900 28,800 29,900 29,900 30,100 30,100 30,400 31,600 32,800 33,100

Full-year full-time workers: Number of workers (thousands) 34 34 35 38 39 37 41 39 38 39 Average earnings ($) 37,100 36,200 35,100 33,500 36,300 35,900 36,200 37,700 38,800 38,700

Note: The concept of Total Earnings used in this table includes earnings from both paid employment (wages and salaries) and self-employment and is different from the concept Total Earned Income used in Table 27.

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 202-0101.

TABLE 27

PERSONAL INCOME, 1999-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Wages, salaries and supplementary labour income (national basis) 1,556 1,686 1,753 1,842 1,948 2,043 2,122 2,200 2,317 2,408 Accrued net income of farm operators from farm production 29 7 -37 50 -1 25 -6 7 -17 -28 Net income of non-farm unincorporated business (incl. rent) 269 280 303 313 328 330 342 348 359 373 Interest, dividends and miscellaneous investment income 418 446 427 388 379 391 398 418 446 456

TOTAL EARNED INCOME 2,272 2,419 2,446 2,593 2,654 2,789 2,856 2,973 3,105 3,209 Government transfers 562 608 638 652 655 631 683 734 789 818 Other transfers: from corporations 5 7 12 6589101111 from non-residents 10 10 11 11 11 11 12 11 11 11

TOTAL PERSONAL INCOME 2,849 3,044 3,107 3,262 3,325 3,439 3,560 3,728 3,916 4,049

PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME 2,266 2,420 2,467 2,606 2,635 2,724 2,822 2,973 3,113 3,243

Per capita Personal Income, P.E.I. 20,903 22,303 22,733 23,822 24,213 24,945 25,762 27,009 28,248 28,959

Per capita Personal Income, Canada 25,755 27,384 28,254 28,651 29,416 30,760 32,027 33,789 35,533 36,862

P.E.I. per capita Personal Income as % of Canada per capita Personal Income 81.2 81.4 80.5 83.1 82.3 81.1 80.4 79.9 79.5 78.6

Earned Income as % of Total Personal Income 79.7 79.5 78.7 79.5 79.8 81.1 80.2 79.7 79.3 79.3 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 13-213-PPB, Provincial Economic Accounts, Tables 17 and 18. CANSIM: Tables 384-0012 and 384-0013.

52 TABLE 28

BEFORE-TAX LOW INCOME CUT-OFFS (1992 BASE), CANADA URBAN AND RURAL AREAS, 2004-2007

Size of 2004 2005 2006 2007 family unit Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural

1 person $17,413 $14,005 $17,795 $14,313 $18,144 $14,593 $18,544 $14,914 2 persons $21,677 $17,435 $22,153 $17,818 $22,588 $18,168 $23,084 $18,567 3 persons $26,649 $21,434 $27,234 $21,904 $27,769 $22,334 $28,379 $22,826 4 persons $32,356 $26,024 $33,067 $26,596 $33,716 $27,118 $34,457 $27,714 5 persons $36,697 $29,515 $37,504 $30,164 $38,240 $30,756 $39,081 $31,432 6 persons $41,389 $33,290 $42,298 $34,021 $43,128 $34,689 $44,077 $35,452 7 or more persons $46,080 $37,063 $47,093 $37,877 $48,017 $38,620 $49,073 $39,470

AFTER-TAX LOW INCOME CUT-OFFS (1992 BASE), CANADA URBAN AND RURAL AREAS, 2004-2007

Size of 2004 2005 2006 2007 family unit Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural

1 person $14,080 $11,028 $14,389 $11,271 $14,671 $11,492 $14,994 $11,745 2 persons $17,137 $13,423 $17,514 $13,718 $17,857 $13,987 $18,250 $14,295 3 persons $21,339 $16,715 $21,808 $17,082 $22,236 $17,417 $22,725 $17,800 4 persons $26,622 $20,852 $27,207 $21,310 $27,741 $21,728 $28,352 $22,206 5 persons $30,316 $23,744 $30,982 $24,266 $31,590 $24,742 $32,285 $25,287 6 persons $33,621 $26,333 $34,360 $26,912 $35,034 $27,440 $35,805 $28,044 7 or more persons $36,925 $28,922 $37,737 $29,557 $38,477 $30,138 $39,324 $30,801

INCIDENCE OF AFTER-TAX LOW INCOME CUT-OFFS AMONG FAMILIES AND UNATTACHED INDIVIDUALS, 2004-2007 (PERCENT)

2004 2005 2006 2007 Province Families Individuals Families Individuals Families Individuals Families Individuals

Canada 8.0 30.1 7.4 30.4 7.0 29.2 5.8 27.4 Newfoundland 8.8 34.8 6.5 27.3 4.9 31.8 3.9 30.4 Prince Edward Island 2.8 24.2 3.1 25.6 2.9 26.5 3.3 20.2 Nova Scotia 6.5 30.4 4.6 29.6 4.5 29.4 4.9 25.0 New Brunswick 7.0 25.1 7.3 29.9 6.4 28.0 6.4 23.6 Quebec 7.5 31.2 7.3 35.1 7.1 33.1 6.3 31.2 Ontario 8.0 29.8 7.7 28.0 7.7 27.9 5.9 27.3 Manitoba 8.2 29.2 8.5 31.3 7.9 26.3 6.6 25.7 Saskatchewan 7.0 27.2 7.6 26.2 7.0 24.3 4.6 21.4 Alberta 7.0 28.1 5.5 24.5 4.0 23.1 3.7 18.2 British Columbia 10.2 31.1 8.4 32.6 8.4 30.8 6.7 30.2 r: revised data

Notes: Urban area data are based on an area of residence between 30,000 and 99,999 persons.

Low income cut-offs (LICOs) are quite different from measures of poverty and Statistics Canada does not endorse their use as such. LICOs are used to delineate family units into "low income" and "other" groups. A family unit with income below the cut-off for its family size and urbanization classification is considered a low income family. Any family with income equal to or above the cut-off is considered in the "other" category.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. No. 75F0002MIE200604; CANSIM: Tables 202-0801, 202-0804.

53 TABLE 29

GOVERNMENT TRANSFER PAYMENTS TO PERSONS, 1999-2006 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

Component 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

FEDERAL:

Family and Youth Allowances 01110001 Child Tax Benefit / Child Tax Credit 32 35 38 41 40 43 44 45 Pensions - World Wars I and II 14 15 18 21 22 23 24 26 War Veterans' Allowance 99655678 Grants to Aboriginal Persons/Organizations 56768111210 Goods and Services Tax Credit 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 Employment Insurance Benefits 149 150 165 176 176 175 178 189 Old Age Security Payments 125 128 132 136 140 143 147 152 Miscellaneous Transfers (1) 27 29 35 31 28 32 32 30

TOTAL FEDERAL 376 389 418 433 436 450 461 484 Annual change (%) 1.1 3.5 7.5 3.6 0.7 3.2 2.4 5.0

PROVINCIAL:

Social Assistance - Income Maintenance (2) 0000003049 Workers Compensation Benefits 8 12 11 9 8 11 11 11 Grants to Benevolent Associations 17 38 31 22 23 22 24 24 Miscellaneous Transfers 52 55 59 62 57 8 9 10

TOTAL PROVINCIAL 77 105 101 93 88 41 74 94 Annual change (%) 2.7 36.4 -3.8 -7.9 -12.9 -55.9 -15.9 129.3 Canada Pension Plan 109 114 119 126 131 140 148 156 TOTAL TRANSFERS 562 608 638 652 655 631 683 734 Annual change (%) 1.6 8.2 4.9 2.2 0.5 -3.7 8.2 7.5

Note 1: Includes re-established credits, grants to universities, assistance to immigrants, and grants from the Canada Council. Also includes Family and Youth Allowances.

Note 2: Starting in 1998 Social Assistance - Income Maintenance transfers are included in Miscellaneous Transfers .

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 13-213-PPB, Provincial Economic Accounts , Table 14; CANSIM: Table 384-0009.

54 TABLE 30

PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS, 2000-2006 TAXATION YEARS INCOME AND TAXES PAID PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

All returns (number) 101,280 102,500 100,910 103,930 106,000 105,320 104,320 Total income ($ millions) 2,466 2,517 2,563 2,653 2,848 2,976 3,090 Average income ($) 24,353 24,556 25,401 25,522 26,865 28,257 29,620

Taxable returns (number) 70,030 70,790 69,790 72,620 74,090 74,300 74,500 Total income ($ millions) 2,207 2,257 2,303 2,442 2,578 2,702 2,809 Average income ($) 31,522 31,883 33,006 33,633 34,796 36,366 37,705

Net Federal tax ($ millions) 251 231 236 249 263 261 274 Net Provincial tax ($ millions) 142 146 151 162 176 189 201 Total tax ($ millions) 392 377 399 412 450 464 490 Annual change (%) 6.1 -3.9 5.8 3.2 9.2 3.1 5.6

Average tax ($) 5,599 5,326 5,717 5,672 6,074 6,245 6,577 Annual change (%) 1.4 -4.9 7.4 -0.8 7.1 2.8 5.3

Source: Canada Revenue Agency, Income Statistics, Tables 2 and 2A.

TABLE 31

ALL RETURNS AND TAXABLE RETURNS, 2006 TAXATION YEAR BY COUNTIES AND MAJOR CITIES PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

ALL RETURNS (1) TAXABLE RETURNS Total Total Total Tax Number of Average income Number of Average income Payable Region returns income ($) ($'000s) returns income ($) ($'000s) ($'000s)

Kings County 13,940 27,079 377,477 9,790 34,596 338,692 53,192 Prince County 35,760 27,357 978,278 25,160 34,930 878,830 138,126 Queens County 56,220 32,319 1,816,986 39,990 41,761 1,670,042 299,108 Total P.E.I.(2) 105,920 29,954 3,172,742 74,930 38,537 2,887,564 490,426

Note 1: All Returns consists of taxable returns (returns with positive taxable income) plus those returns filed with zero taxable income. The data presented in this table represent all taxfilers. Data may vary as other information is based o statistical sample

Note 2: Totals may differ between tables due to rounding and confidentiality adjustments.

Source: Canada Revenue Agency, Locality Code Statistics .

55 TABLE 32

PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS, 2006 TAXATION YEAR TAXABLE RETURNS AND ALL RETURNS BY INCOME PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Total Taxable Total Taxable Returns Number of Share Income Share Income Share Net Tax Share by Total Income class Returns (%) $'000s (%) $'000s (%) $'000s (%)

Under $10,000 2,070 2.8 17,689 0.6 17,525 0.7 351 0.1

$10,000 to $15,000 5,390 7.2 70,710 2.5 68,723 2.6 3,346 0.7 $15,000 to $20,000 9,850 13.2 172,437 6.1 163,631 6.3 11,960 2.4

$20,000 to $25,000 9,860 13.2 222,882 7.9 213,997 8.2 22,225 4.5 $25,000 to $30,000 8,780 11.8 241,724 8.6 234,320 9.0 28,822 5.9

$30,000 to $40,000 13,580 18.2 469,703 16.6 441,593 17.0 67,229 13.7 $40,000 to $50,000 10,080 13.5 448,065 15.9 417,896 16.1 79,251 16.2

$50,000 and over 14,900 20.0 1,179,843 41.8 1,044,345 40.1 276,484 56.5 TOTAL 74,500 100.0 2,823,055 100.0 2,602,028 100.0 489,668 100.0

Total Taxable Total All Returns Number of Share Income Share Income Share Net Tax Share by Total Income class Returns (%) $'000s (%) $'000s (%) $'000s (%)

Loss & Nil 2,630 2.5 (4,968) -0.2 0.0 Under $10,000 16,260 15.6 93,300 3.0 78,459 2.8 351 0.1

$10,000 to $15,000 12,850 12.3 163,329 5.3 137,270 4.9 3,346 0.7 $15,000 to $20,000 14,390 13.8 249,598 8.1 220,393 7.8 11,960 2.4

$20,000 to $25,000 10,470 10.0 236,390 7.6 225,074 8.0 22,225 4.5 $25,000 to $30,000 8,850 8.5 243,863 7.9 235,595 8.4 28,822 5.9

$30,000 to $40,000 13,820 13.2 477,411 15.4 446,783 15.9 67,229 13.7 $40,000 to $50,000 10,150 9.7 451,151 14.6 420,702 15.0 79,251 16.2

$50,000 and over 14,900 14.3 1,180,272 38.2 1,044,378 37.2 276,484 56.5 TOTAL 104,320 100.0 3,090,346 100.0 2,808,654 100.0 489,668 100.0

See notes for Table 31.

Source: Canada Revenue Agency, Income Statistics, Tables 2 and 2A.

56 TABLE 33

PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS, 2006 TAXATION YEAR, ALL RETURNS BY OCCUPATION PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Total Taxable Total Number of Income Average Income Tax Returns ($'000s) Income ($) ($'000s) ($'000s)

TOTAL EMPLOYEES 72,780 2,188,611 30,072 2,001,291 358,412

(includes: Employees of Businesses and Institutions; Teachers and Professors; Federal, Provincial and Municipal Government Employees; Armed Forces; Federal and Provincial Crown Corporations; and Unclassified Employees)

TOTAL FARMERS AND FISHERS 3,370 112,458 33,370 101,355 22,653

Farmers 1,280 32,073 25,057 26,830 4,545 Fishers 2,090 80,385 38,462 74,525 18,108

TOTAL SELF-EMPLOYED PROFESSIONALS 430 38,927 90,528 35,170 12,309

(includes: Accountants; Medical Doctors and Surgeons; Dentists; Lawyers and Notaries; Engineers and Architects; Entertainers and Artists; and other Professionals)

TOTAL BUSINESS PROPRIETORS 3,600 80,135 22,260 71,542 14,946

(includes: Forestry Operators; Manufacturers; Construction; Public Utilities and Transport Operators; Wholesale and Retail Traders; Insurance and Real Estate Agency Operators; Proprietors and Other Financial Businesses; Recreational and Business Services Operators; other Services Operators and Business Proprietors)

TOTAL INVESTMENT 2,710 148,838 54,922 123,556 25,400

(includes: Investors and Property Owners)

Salesmen 190 7,162 37,695 6,318 1,563 Pensioners 21,240 514,214 24,210 469,423 54,385 GRAND TOTAL 104,320 3,090,346 29,624 2,808,654 489,668

Note: Total Tax includes federal and provincial income tax.

Note: For breakdowns with less than ten non-taxable filers, the number of taxfilers in that breakdown is rounded to the nearest ten for the All Returns table and the correspondingTaxable Returns table. The appropriate sub-total and total counts are edited when necessary to guard against residual disclosure.

Note 2: Totals may not add to sum of components due to rounding.

Source: Canada Revenue Agency, Income Statistics , Table 3.

57 TABLE 34A

REAL PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, 2001-2008 (MILLIONS OF CHAINED (2002) DOLLARS) PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Component 2001 2002 2003 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Personal expenditures on consumer goods and services (1) 2,422 2,505 2,574 2,633 2,688 2,762 2,885 2,970 Personal expenditures on consumer goods 1,214 1,249 1,268 1,280 1,294 1,324 1,398 1,437 Personal expenditures on consumer services 1,207 1,256 1,306 1,354 1,397 1,443 1,495 1,544

Government current expenditures on goods and services (2) 1,162 1,182 1,229 1,232 1,257 1,288 1,313 1,357

Government gross fixed capital formation: (3) 145 166 157 113 161 195 208 227 Structures 87 111 92 63 89 115 106 105 Machinery and equipment 59 55 65 50 73 78 110 138

Business gross fixed capital formation: (4) 527 531 569 646 618 646 761 718 Residential structures 198 208 227 260 247 239 262 255 Non-residential structures 118 109 95 115 80 86 78 71 Machinery and equipment 210 214 248 271 296 332 451 418

FINAL DOMESTIC DEMAND = (1)+(2)+(3)+(4) 4,254 4,384 4,528 4,622 4,722 4,887 5,157 5,266

Government investment in inventories 0-2111-211 Business investment in inventories: -53 36 16 -16 -14 43 -15 -27 Non-farm 12 -14 17 -21 4 12 3 -4 Farm -79 50 -5 6 -27 29 -25 -29

TOTAL FINAL EXPENDITURES (5) 4,201 4,418 4,545 4,607 4,709 4,928 5,143 5,240

Exports of goods and services (6) 2,001 2,008 2,074 2,175 2,239 2,271 2,389 2,318 Exports to other countries: 1,076 1,080 1,158 1,207 1,249 1,274 1,385 1,359 Exports of goods to other countries 930 929 1,014 1,049 1,105 1,153 1,272 1,246 Exports of services to other countries 145 151 144 158 146 129 126 125 Exports to other provinces 925 928 917 968 992 999 1,014 972 Exports of goods to other provinces 547 557 558 608 599 606 607 555 Exports of services to other provinces 378 371 359 361 392 393 406 415

Imports of goods and services (7) 2,646 2,732 2,842 2,901 2,990 3,163 3,374 3,343 Imports from other countries: 832 864 953 964 1,051 1,159 1,418 1,369 Imports of goods from other countries 716 733 830 848 938 1,043 1,295 1,251 Imports of services from other countries 116 131 124 117 115 119 129 123 Imports from other provinces: 1,814 1,868 1,890 1,937 1,949 2,024 2,023 2,030 Imports of goods from other provinces 927 966 974 994 967 993 964 989 Imports of services from other provinces 887 902 916 943 983 1,033 1,062 1,043

Statistical discrepancy (8) 4 7 -1 -6 -2 13 -20 -48 PROV. GDP at market prices 3,532 3,701 3,778 3,877 3,955 4,051 4,149 4,187 Annual growth of Real GDP (%) -1.1 4.8 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.4 0.9 r: revised data p: preliminary data Note: the sum of the chained values for each component of an aggregate does not equal the chained value of the aggregate. ANNUAL REAL GDP GROWTH, 1988-2008 Prince Edward Island 7 6 6.4 5 4.9 4 4.6 4.8 4.2 3 2.7 3.3 3.0 2 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.4 percent 2.1 2.0 1 0.6 1.9 1.2 0.4 0.9 0 -1.1 -1 -0.3 -2 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008

Source: Statistics Canada. Table 384-0002 - Gross Domestic Product (GDP), expenditure-based, provincial economic accounts, annual (dollars), CANSIM (database).

58 TABLE 34B

REAL PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, 2001-2008 CONTRIBUTIONS TO PERCENT CHANGE PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Component 2001 2002 2003 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Personal expenditures on consumer goods and services (1) 0.9 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.9 3.1 2.1 Personal expenditures on consumer goods 0.3 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.8 0.9 Personal expenditures on consumer services 0.6 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2

Government current expenditures on goods and services (2) 1.2 0.6 1.3 0.1 0.7 0.8 0.6 1.1

Government gross fixed capital formation: (3) 0.9 0.6 -0.2 -1.1 1.2 0.8 0.3 0.4 Structures 0.8 0.7 -0.5 -0.8 0.7 0.7 -0.3 0.0 Machinery and equipment 0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.5

Business gross fixed capital formation: (4) -0.3 0.1 1.0 2.0 -0.7 0.7 2.7 -1.0 Residential structures 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.3 -0.2 0.6 -0.2 Non-residential structures 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 0.5 -0.9 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 Machinery and equipment -0.5 0.1 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.8 2.3 -0.6

FINAL DOMESTIC DEMAND = (1)+(2)+(3)+(4) 2.7 3.7 3.9 2.5 2.6 4.2 6.8 2.6

Government investment in inventories 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.0 Business investment in inventories: -3.7 3.4 -0.5 -0.8 0.0 1.3 -1.3 -0.3 Non-farm -1.2 -0.9 0.8 -1.0 0.6 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 Farm -2.5 4.2 -1.3 0.2 -0.6 1.1 -1.1 -0.1

TOTAL FINAL EXPENDITURES (5) -1.0 7.0 3.5 1.7 2.6 5.5 5.6 2.4

Exports of goods and services (6) -0.8 0.2 1.7 2.5 1.5 0.7 2.6 -1.5 Exports to other countries: -1.2 0.1 2.0 1.2 0.9 0.5 2.2 -0.5 Exports of goods to other countries -1.5 -0.1 2.2 0.8 1.2 1.0 2.3 -0.5 Exports of services to other countries 0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 0.0 Exports to other provinces 0.4 0.1 -0.3 1.3 0.6 0.2 0.4 -1.0 Exports of goods to other provinces 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.3 -0.2 0.2 0.0 -1.2 Exports of services to other provinces 0.3 -0.2 -0.3 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.3 0.2

Imports of goods and services (7) -0.6 2.5 2.9 1.5 2.2 4.2 4.9 -0.7 Imports from other countries: 0.4 0.9 2.3 0.3 1.9 2.2 4.9 -0.9 Imports of goods from other countries 0.1 0.5 2.5 0.4 1.9 2.1 4.7 -0.8 Imports of services from other countries 0.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 Imports from other provinces: -1.0 1.6 0.6 1.3 0.3 1.9 0.0 0.2 Imports of goods from other provinces -2.1 1.1 0.2 0.6 -0.7 0.7 -0.7 0.7 Imports of services from other provinces 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.3 0.7 -0.5

Statistical discrepancy (8) 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.8 -0.7

PROV. GDP -1.1 4.8 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.4 0.9 r: revised data p: preliminary data

59 TABLE 35

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, EXPENDITURE-BASED, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

Component 2001 2002 2003 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Personal expenditures on consumer goods and services: (1) 2,374 2,505 2,633 2,747 2,880 3,026 3,210 3,395 Personal expenditures on consumer goods 1,198 1,249 1,304 1,350 1,418 1,476 1,573 1,670 Personal expenditures on consumer services 1,176 1,256 1,329 1,397 1,462 1,550 1,637 1,725

Government current expenditures on goods and services (2) 1,104 1,182 1,248 1,282 1,356 1,410 1,492 1,594

Government gross fixed capital formation: (3) 144 166 154 112 161 202 225 257 Structures 86 111 92 67 99 139 139 148 Machinery and equipment 58 55 62 45 62 63 86 109

Business gross fixed capital formation: (4) 516 531 560 644 626 666 789 760 Residential structures 191 208 225 275 274 277 309 314 Non-residential structures 117 109 98 120 88 102 98 93 Machinery and equipment 208 214 237 249 264 287 382 353

FINAL DOMESTIC DEMAND = (1)+(2)+(3)+(4) 4,138 4,384 4,595 4,785 5,023 5,304 5,716 6,006

Government investment in inventories 0 -2 1 1 1 -2 1 1 Business investment in inventories -31 36 7 30 8 29 3 28 Non-farm 13 -14 24 -8 0743 Farm -44 50 -17 38 8 22 -1 25

TOTAL FINAL EXPENDITURES 4,107 4,418 4,603 4,816 5,032 5,331 5,720 6,035

Exports of goods and services 1,943 2,008 1,998 2,053 2,109 2,156 2,266 2,286 Exports to other countries 1,037 1,080 1,089 1,084 1,094 1,107 1,195 1,207 Exports to other provinces 906 928 909 969 1,015 1,049 1,071 1,079

Imports of goods and services 2,623 2,732 2,802 2,880 2,988 3,180 3,415 3,551 Imports from other countries 818 864 887 859 904 973 1,154 1,144 Imports from other provinces 1,805 1,868 1,915 2,021 2,084 2,207 2,261 2,407

Statistical discrepancy 4 7 -1 -6 -2 14 -22 -54 PROVINCIAL GDP at market prices 3,431 3,701 3,798 3,983 4,151 4,321 4,549 4,716 Annual growth of GDP at market prices (%) 1.9 7.9 2.6 4.9 4.2 4.1 5.3 3.7 r: revised data p: preliminary data n.a.: data not available.

Source: Statistics Canada. Table 384-0002 - Gross Domestic Product (GDP), expenditure-based, provincial economic accounts, annual (dollars), CANSIM (database).

60 TABLE 36

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, INCOME-BASED, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

Component 2001 2002 2003 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Wages, salaries and supplementary labour income 1,812 1,904 2,009 2,113 2,176 2,270 2,391 2,484

Corporation profits before taxes 368 388 354 356 405 427 452 468

Interest and miscellaneous investment income 150 125 122 142 153 158 181 174

Accrued net income of farm operators from farm production -37 50 -1 25 -6 7 -17 -28

Net income of non-farm unincorporated business (including rent) 303 313 328 330 342 348 359 373

Inventory valuation adjustment -3 -11 7 -2 0 -4 0 -1

Taxes less subsidies, on factors of production 83 91 96 106 113 121 135 153

NET DOMESTIC PRODUCT at basic prices 2,676 2,860 2,915 3,070 3,183 3,327 3,501 3,623

Capital consumption allowances 462 486 505 529 558 585 605 627

Statistical discrepancy -5 -7 1 7 3 -14 23 55

PROVINCIAL GDP at basic prices 3,133 3,339 3,421 3,606 3,744 3,898 4,129 4,305 Annual growth of GDP at basic prices (%) 3.2 6.6 2.5 5.4 3.8 4.1 5.9 4.3 Indirect taxes less subsidies 298 362 377 377 407 423 420 411 PROVINCIAL GDP at market prices 3,431 3,701 3,798 3,983 4,151 4,321 4,549 4,716 Annual growth of GDP at market prices (%) 1.9 7.9 2.6 4.9 4.2 4.1 5.3 3.7 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 13-213-PPB, Provincial Economic Accounts, Table 1; CANSIM: Table 384-0001.

61 TABLE 37

PERFORMANCE OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, 1994-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND RELATIVE TO CANADA (CURRENT DOLLARS)

P.E.I. GDP AT MARKET PRICES CANADA GDP AT MARKET PRICES P.E.I. as % Year $ Millions % Change Per Capita ($) $ Millions % Change Per Capita ($) of Canada

1994 2,521 2.0% 18,893 770,873 6.0% 26,581 71.1% 1995 2,662 5.6% 19,804 810,426 5.1% 27,657 71.6% 1996 2,823 6.0% 20,798 836,864 3.3% 28,263 73.6% 1997 2,800 -0.8% 20,574 882,733 5.5% 29,517 69.7% 1998 2,981 6.5% 21,951 914,973 3.7% 30,342 72.3% 1999 3,159 6.0% 23,180 982,441 7.4% 32,316 71.7% 2000 3,366 6.6% 24,665 1,076,577 9.6% 35,084 70.3% 2001 3,431 1.9% 25,106 1,108,048 2.9% 35,722 70.3% 2002 3,701 7.9% 27,039 1,152,905 4.0% 36,771 73.5% 2003 3,798 2.6% 27,678 1,213,175 5.2% 38,343 72.2% 2004 (r) 3,983 4.9% 28,931 1,290,906 6.4% 40,416 71.6% 2005 (r) 4,151 4.2% 30,068 1,372,626 6.3% 42,568 70.6% 2006 (r) 4,321 4.1% 31,330 1,450,490 5.7% 44,526 70.4% 2007 (r) 4,549 5.3% 32,936 1,535,646 5.9% 46,637 70.6% 2008 (p) 4,716 3.7% 33,730 1,602,474 4.4% 48,106 70.1% r: revised data p: preliminary data

Note: Per capita data based on revised GDP and population estimates.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 13-213-PPB, Provincial Economic Accounts , Table 18; CANSIM: Table 384-0013.

TABLE 38

MISCELLANEOUS FINANCIAL STATISTICS, 2006-2008

CANADA INTEREST RATE * CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE

in percentages in U.S. dollars in Canadian dollars Year 2006 2007 2008 2006 2007 2008 2006 2007 2008

January 3.47 4.17 3.41 0.864 0.850 0.989 1.157 1.176 1.011 February 3.72 4.19 3.24 0.870 0.854 1.001 1.149 1.171 0.999 March 3.86 4.16 1.72 0.864 0.856 0.998 1.157 1.168 1.002 April 4.03 4.16 2.68 0.874 0.882 0.986 1.144 1.134 1.014 May 4.18 4.29 2.68 0.901 0.913 1.001 1.109 1.095 0.999 June 4.32 4.42 2.60 0.898 0.939 0.984 1.114 1.065 1.017 July 4.15 4.57 2.41 0.886 0.952 0.987 1.129 1.050 1.013 August 4.13 3.83 2.42 0.894 0.945 0.948 1.118 1.058 1.054 September 4.15 3.97 1.92 0.896 0.975 0.945 1.116 1.025 1.058 October 4.16 3.96 1.98 0.886 1.025 0.844 1.129 0.975 1.185 November 4.18 3.91 1.70 0.880 1.034 0.821 1.136 0.967 1.218 December 4.16 3.86 0.83 0.867 0.997 0.810 1.153 1.003 1.235

AVERAGE 4.04 4.12 2.30 0.882 0.935 0.943 1.134 1.074 1.067

* 3-month Treasury Bills

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Tables 176-0043 (interest rate) and 176-0064 (exchange rate).

62 TABLE 39

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY INDUSTRY, 2003-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (CHAINED 2002 $ MILLIONS)

2003 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Total Economy 3,411.8 3,508.1 3,584.5 3,665.8 3,756.3 3,792.5 Annual change (%) 2.2 2.8 2.2 2.3 2.5 1.0

Goods-producing industries: 910.1 940.9 961.6 986.7 1,012.3 998.3 Annual change (%) 2.4 3.4 2.2 2.6 2.6 -1.4

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting: 319.3 321.3 319.1 327.5 323.8 318.9 Agriculture and related services 253.5 264.5 242.4 258.3 239.1 223.2 Forestry and logging 10.7 11.2 10.9 10.8 9.3 7.8 Fishing, trapping and hunting 80.3 73.0 85.9 81.1 94.0 107.7 Mining, Oil, and Gas Extraction 2.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 Utilities 34.4 38.4 45.0 44.8 45.3 45.2 Construction 162.0 167.8 161.3 177.4 181.1 181.2 Manufacturing: 393.5 410.2 432.2 430.7 454.2 443.4 Food manufacturing 226.3 216.8 228.7 228.1 261.8 262.0 Seafood product preparation and packaging 25.2 27.2 28.5 28.5 31.2 31.9 Machinery manufacturing 10.7 X 11.0 X X X Aerospace Product and Parts manufacturing X X 38.4 51.1 50.2 51.7

Services-providing industries: 2,499.0 2,571.8 2,627.7 2,684.2 2,749.3 2,803.4 Annual change (%) 2.4 2.9 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.0

Wholesale trade 102.1 104.5 104.4 106.0 107.6 106.0 Retail trade 235.3 242.7 246.5 256.4 267.3 275.0 Transportation and Warehousing 86.0 83.7 85.9 87.6 88.5 89.6 Information and Cultural industries 112.4 114.4 x 121.6 124.6 126.5 Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Renting 609.2 631.1 647.1 662.5 683.1 692.4 Owner-Occupied Dwellings 327.8 336.2 346.6 357.1 370.0 382.9 Professional, Scientific and Technical services 73.3 76.1 77.9 80.6 82.4 82.7 Administrative and Support services 50.1 56.1 58.4 61.6 63.3 65.0 Education services 223.6 233.8 240.7 243.2 248.6 256.3 Health Care and Social Assistance 318.1 328.2 338.4 341.6 347.5 351.3 Arts, Entertainment and Recreation 34.1 34.8 37.5 38.6 40.4 40.2 Accommodation and Food services 113.8 119.4 123.3 123.0 124.8 125.7 Other services (except Public Administration) 91.0 93.3 91.7 93.6 96.0 99.1 Public Administration: 449.8 448.3 453.3 461.4 469.0 482.1 Defense services 8.9 8.1 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.3 Other Federal Government services 256.5 254.2 255.0 262.4 269.0 279.7 Provincial and Territorial Governments 162.9 163.5 165.3 165.2 165.3 169.2 Local Government services 21.5 22.3 23.9 24.8 25.7 25.9 r: revised data p: preliminary data x: confidential data

Note: Totals may not equal the sum of the components due to rounding.

Source: Statistics Canada, Industry Measures and Analysis Division; CANSIM: Table 379-0025.

63 TABLE 40

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY INDUSTRY, 2003-2008 PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2003 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p) Goods-producing industries: 26.7 26.8 26.8 26.9 26.9 26.3

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 9.4 9.2 8.9 8.9 8.6 8.4 Construction 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.8 Manufacturing 11.5 11.7 12.1 11.7 12.1 11.7 Other goods-producing industries 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2

Services-providing industries: 73.2 73.3 73.3 73.2 73.2 73.9

Wholesale trade 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 Retail trade 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.3 Transportation and Warehousing 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 Information and Cultural industries 3.3 3.3 x 3.3 3.3 3.3 Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Renting 17.9 18.0 18.1 18.1 18.2 18.3 Business services 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 Education services 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.8 Health Care and Social Assistance 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 Accommodation and Food services 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 Other services (except Public Administration) 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 Public Administration 13.2 12.8 12.6 12.6 12.5 12.7

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION, 2008 Prince Edward Island

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, 8.4% Public Administration, 12.7%

Construction, 4.8% Other services (except Public Administration), 3.7%

Accommodation and Food services, 3.3% Manufacturing, 11.7%

Health Care and Social Other goods-producing Assistance, 9.3% industries, 1.2%

Wholesale trade, 2.8%

Education services, 6.8% Retail trade, 7.3%

Transportation and Warehousing, 2.4% Business services, 3.9%

Finance, Insurance, Real Information and Cultural Estate and Renting, 18.3% industries, 3.3%

Calculated by the P.E.I. Department of the Provincial Treasury based on Table 39.

64 TABLE 41

ALL-ITEMS CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, 1982-2008 (2005 BASKET CONTENT)

CANADA P.E.I. CHARLOTTETOWN 2002=100 All-Items Annual All-Items Annual All-Items Annual Year Index Change (%) Index Change (%) Index Change (%)

1982 54.9 10.9 57.8 9.7 58.0 9.4 1983 58.1 5.8 60.7 5.0 60.9 5.0 1984 60.6 4.3 63.3 4.3 63.6 4.4 1985 63.0 4.0 65.6 3.6 65.9 3.6 1986 65.6 4.1 67.0 2.1 67.3 2.1 1987 68.5 4.4 69.4 3.6 69.7 3.6 1988 71.2 3.9 71.9 3.6 72.3 3.7 1989 74.8 5.1 74.6 3.8 75.0 3.7 1990 78.4 4.8 78.4 5.1 78.8 5.1 1991 82.8 5.6 84.3 7.5 84.7 7.5 1992 84.0 1.4 85.0 0.8 85.3 0.7 1993 85.6 1.9 86.6 1.9 87.0 2.0 1994 85.7 0.1 86.4 -0.2 86.8 -0.2 1995 87.6 2.2 87.8 1.6 88.1 1.5 1996 88.9 1.5 89.4 1.8 89.7 1.8 1997 90.4 1.7 90.5 1.2 90.8 1.2 1998 91.3 1.0 90.1 -0.4 90.7 -0.1 1999 92.9 1.8 91.2 1.2 91.7 1.1 2000 95.4 2.7 94.9 4.1 95.1 3.7 2001 97.8 2.5 97.4 2.6 97.5 2.5 2002 100.0 2.2 100.0 2.7 100.0 2.6 2003 102.8 2.8 103.5 3.5 103.2 3.2 2004 104.7 1.8 105.8 2.2 105.4 2.1 2005 107.0 2.2 109.1 3.1 108.5 2.9 2006 109.1 2.0 111.6 2.3 111.0 2.3 2007 111.5 2.2 113.6 1.8 113.2 2.0 2008 114.1 2.3 117.5 3.4 116.9 3.3

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 62-001-XPB, The Consumer Price Index, Tables 7 and 4; CANSIM: Table 326-0021.

65 TABLE 42

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, 1994-2008 ANNUAL AVERAGES OF MAJOR COMPONENTS PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2002=100 FOOD SHELTER CLOTHING (1) TRANSPORTATION Year Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%)

1994 88.4 1.0 90.6 -0.8 94.8 2.4 80.6 4.0 1995 88.2 -0.2 92.4 2.0 93.8 -1.1 85.4 6.0 1996 90.0 2.0 93.1 0.8 96.1 2.5 87.7 2.7 1997 90.7 0.8 93.0 -0.1 96.6 0.5 89.7 2.3 1998 92.3 1.8 89.5 -3.8 96.0 -0.6 87.2 -2.8 1999 92.5 0.2 90.7 1.3 96.5 0.5 88.3 1.3 2000 93.3 0.9 98.0 8.0 97.4 0.9 95.3 7.9 2001 96.6 3.5 100.8 2.9 99.3 2.0 96.6 1.4 2002 100.0 3.5 100.0 -0.8 100.0 0.7 100.0 3.5 2003 101.4 1.4 104.3 4.3 99.4 -0.6 106.6 6.6 2004 103.7 2.3 107.1 2.7 100.7 1.3 109.2 2.4 2005 106.6 2.8 113.7 6.2 99.9 -0.8 114.4 4.8 2006 110.0 3.2 116.2 2.2 100.0 0.1 117.9 3.1 2007 113.7 3.4 119.5 2.8 100.1 0.1 118.8 0.8 2008 118.1 3.9 129.0 7.9 98.4 -1.7 121.3 2.1

2002=100 HEALTH ANDRECREATION TOBACCO AND PERSONAL CARE READING EDUCATION ALCOHOL ENERGY (2) Year Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%) 1994 90.4 1.0 84.2 2.2 68.3 -17.1 82.2 -3.5 1995 89.1 -1.4 86.8 3.1 65.9 -3.5 85.7 4.3 1996 89.6 0.6 89.0 2.5 66.9 1.5 86.3 0.7 1997 90.8 1.3 90.9 2.1 68.4 2.2 88.0 2.0 1998 93.3 2.8 92.4 1.7 70.7 3.4 78.3 -11.0 1999 95.3 2.1 94.1 1.8 72.2 2.1 78.8 0.6 2000 97.0 1.8 95.8 1.8 75.1 4.0 101.0 28.2 2001 99.3 2.4 97.8 2.1 82.8 10.3 105.0 4.0 2002 100.0 0.7 100.0 2.2 100.0 20.8 100.0 -4.8 2003 101.1 1.1 100.6 0.6 114.9 14.9 111.2 11.2 2004 101.6 0.5 101.8 1.2 124.3 8.2 120.8 8.6 2005 102.8 1.2 101.2 -0.6 128.2 3.1 139.8 15.7 2006 103.7 0.9 102.6 1.4 132.4 3.3 146.6 4.9 2007 104.6 0.9 103.6 1.0 135.5 2.3 150.6 2.7 2008 106.4 1.7 103.5 -0.1 139.1 2.7 176.0 16.9

Note 1: Includes footwear.

Note 2: Energy is a special aggregate of the Consumer Price Index

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 62-001-XPB,The Consumer Price Index, Table 6; CANSIM: Table 326-0021

66 TABLE 43

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, 1994-2008 ANNUAL AVERAGES OF MAJOR COMPONENTS CANADA

2002=100 FOOD HOUSING CLOTHING (1) TRANSPORTATION Year Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%)

1994 84.9 0.5 89.4 0.3 96.8 0.8 80.2 4.4 1995 86.9 2.4 90.4 1.1 96.7 -0.1 84.3 5.1 1996 88.0 1.3 90.6 0.2 96.4 -0.3 87.6 3.9 1997 89.4 1.6 90.8 0.2 97.7 1.3 90.3 3.1 1998 90.9 1.7 91.1 0.3 98.8 1.1 89.6 -0.8 1999 92.0 1.2 92.3 1.3 100.1 1.3 92.6 3.3 2000 93.3 1.4 95.6 3.6 100.3 0.2 97.2 5.0 2001 97.4 4.4 99.1 3.7 100.7 0.4 97.3 0.1 2002 100.0 2.7 100.0 0.9 100.0 -0.7 100.0 2.8 2003 101.7 1.7 103.2 3.2 98.2 -1.8 105.2 5.2 2004 103.8 2.1 105.8 2.5 98.0 -0.2 107.7 2.4 2005 106.4 2.5 109.2 3.2 97.6 -0.4 112.0 4.0 2006 108.9 2.3 113.1 3.6 95.8 -1.8 115.2 2.9 2007 111.8 2.7 116.9 3.4 95.7 -0.1 117.1 1.6 2008 115.7 3.5 122.0 4.4 93.8 -2.0 119.5 2.0

2002=100 HEALTH AND RECREATION TOBACCO AND PERSONAL CARE READING EDUCATION ALCOHOL ENERGY (2) Year Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%) 1994 89.7 0.9 83.5 3.0 68.8 -16.3 78.6 0.6 1995 89.6 -0.1 86.7 3.8 68.7 -0.1 79.6 1.3 1996 90.1 0.6 88.7 2.3 70.1 2.0 81.9 2.9 1997 91.7 1.8 91.0 2.6 72.3 3.1 83.9 2.4 1998 93.6 2.1 93.0 2.2 74.9 3.6 80.5 -4.1 1999 95.4 1.9 94.7 1.8 76.5 2.1 85.0 5.6 2000 97.0 1.7 97.0 2.4 79.0 3.3 98.8 16.2 2001 98.9 2.0 98.4 1.4 85.0 7.6 102.0 3.2 2002 100.0 1.1 100.0 1.6 100.0 17.6 100.0 -2.0 2003 101.4 1.4 100.8 0.8 110.1 10.1 107.9 7.9 2004 102.8 1.4 101.1 0.3 116.0 5.4 115.2 6.8 2005 104.6 1.8 100.8 -0.3 119.1 2.7 126.3 9.6 2006 105.9 1.2 100.6 -0.2 121.7 2.2 132.8 5.1 2007 107.3 1.3 101.8 1.2 125.5 3.1 135.9 2.3 2008 108.8 1.4 102.2 0.4 127.5 1.6 149.3 9.9

Note 1: Includes footwear.

Note 2: Energy is a special aggregate of the Consumer Price Index

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 62-001-XPB,The Consumer Price Index, Table 5; CANSIM: Table 326-0021

67 TABLE 44

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCT PRICE INDEXES, 1994-2008 SELECTED COMMODITIES CANADA

1997=100 CATTLE / CALVES HOGS MEAT PRODUCTS FISH PRODUCTS Year Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%)

1994 105.7 -4.7 77.4 -4.2 90.2 0.2 96.6 6.8 1995 99.8 -5.6 81.0 4.7 90.8 0.6 102.7 6.3 1996 94.1 -5.6 100.8 24.4 96.4 6.2 101.8 -0.9 1997 100.0 6.2 100.0 -0.7 100.0 3.7 100.0 -1.8 1998 101.0 1.0 64.8 -35.2 94.9 -5.1 105.7 5.7 1999 106.5 5.4 65.3 0.8 95.6 0.8 112.1 6.0 2000 114.7 7.6 87.9 34.5 101.4 6.1 110.7 -1.2 2001 123.9 8.0 93.3 6.1 105.9 4.3 110.4 -0.3 2002 117.5 -5.2 73.9 -20.8 102.9 -2.8 108.6 -1.6 2003 98.0 -16.6 74.0 0.2 103.9 1.0 104.8 -3.6 2004 89.1 -9.1 89.4 20.8 105.3 1.4 103.1 -1.6 2005 99.6 11.8 81.9 -8.5 98.5 -6.5 104.2 1.1 2006 101.5 1.9 72.4 -11.5 97.9 -0.6 101.6 -2.5 2007 102.1 0.6 70.8 -2.3 101.5 3.7 100.7 -0.9 2008 102.9 0.7 73.7 4.2 101.6 0.1 102.9 2.2

VEGETABLE ALL 1997=100 DAIRY PRODUCTS PREPARATIONS WOOD PRODUCTS COMMODITIES Year Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%) Average Change (%)

1994 91.7 3.6 95.5 2.5 99.9 12.7 92.0 6.1 1995 94.4 2.9 97.3 1.9 96.5 -3.4 98.9 7.5 1996 97.4 3.1 99.5 2.3 100.1 3.7 99.3 0.4 1997 100.0 2.7 100.0 0.5 100.0 -0.1 100.0 0.7 1998 102.9 2.9 99.6 -0.4 95.8 -4.2 100.4 0.4 1999 104.7 1.7 101.1 1.6 105.7 10.3 102.2 1.8 2000 107.8 3.0 102.4 1.3 95.8 -9.3 106.5 4.3 2001 110.1 2.1 103.2 0.8 94.3 -1.6 107.6 1.0 2002 114.2 3.7 104.1 0.9 93.8 -0.6 107.6 0.1 2003 117.5 2.9 106.8 2.7 90.0 -4.0 106.2 -1.4 2004 119.3 1.5 109.0 2.0 101.1 12.3 109.5 3.2 2005 123.0 3.1 111.1 2.0 92.4 -8.6 111.2 1.5 2006 125.5 2.0 113.8 2.4 86.9 -6.0 113.8 2.4 2007 127.5 1.6 115.6 1.6 84.0 -3.3 115.6 1.6 2008 130.8 2.6 118.7 2.6 82.1 -2.3 120.6 4.3

Note: The Industrial Product Price Index measures price changes for major commodities sold by Canadian manu- facturers.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 62-011-XPB, Industry Price Indexes, Tables 3 and 6; CANSIM: Table 329-0038.

68 TABLE 45

VALUE OF RETAIL TRADE, 1993-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

All Stores % All Stores % Year ($ Millions) change Year ($ Millions) change

1993 846.0 5.2 2001 1,324.6 4.0 1994 873.1 3.2 2002 1,369.0 3.4 1995 914.4 4.7 2003 1,382.6 1.0 1996 957.6 4.7 2004 1,384.7 0.1 1997 1,037.1 8.3 2005 1,423.9 2.8 1998 1,087.9 4.9 2006 1,512.2 6.2 1999 1,194.7 9.8 2007 1,628.9 7.7 2000 1,273.9 6.6 2008 1,720.6 5.6

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 080-0014.

VALUE OF RETAIL TRADE, BY KIND OF BUSINESS, 2003-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

Type of store: 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

All Stores 1,382,650 1,384,678 1,423,879 1,512,203 1,628,906 1,720,622 Annual change (%) 1.0 0.1 2.8 6.2 7.7 5.6

New car dealers 222,719 224,544 222,983 235,434 255,515 247,167 Used & recreational vehicles & parts 55,545 36,282 33,940 37,696 48,556 54,959 Gasoline stations 152,207 149,710 168,256 192,835 220,728 278,044 Household furniture and appliances 18,323 18,109 15,866 14,984 15,925 19,239 Other household furnishings 13,029 10,779 9,102 9,008 12,776 12,696 Home centres & hardware stores 104,357 117,433 117,409 129,274 133,497 130,960 Spec. build. materials & garden stores 28,346 28,346 37,493 37,457 47,791 50,512 Supermarkets 283,774 304,380 310,198 317,805 329,555 342,923 Pharmacies & personal care stores 95,240 94,815 93,846 102,155 115,476 119,783 Sport. goods, hobby & music stores 24,878 27,799 31,266 34,488 32,497 29,357 Miscellaneous store retailers 41,112 31,905 35,537 35,763 35,831 34,560

Total excl. new / used cars & recr. vehicles 1,104,387 1,123,853 1,166,955 1,239,073 1,324,835 1,418,494

Note: Totals may not equal the sum of the components for confidentiality reasons.

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 080-0015.

69 TABLE 46

VALUE OF NEW MOTOR VEHICLE SALES, 1992-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

COMMERCIAL TOTAL PASSENGER VEHICLES VEHICLES VEHICLES

North Other Total Annual Annual Annual Year America Countries Passenger Change (%) Total Change (%) Total Change (%)

1992 30,713 11,366 42,079 3.4 28,922 22.1 71,001 10.3 1993 34,061 11,622 45,683 8.6 32,672 13.0 78,355 10.4 1994 39,339 9,581 48,921 7.1 40,127 22.8 89,048 13.6 1995 39,779 6,989 46,769 -4.4 38,746 -3.4 85,515 -4.0 1996 43,504 4,987 48,492 3.7 44,035 13.7 92,526 8.2 1997 46,778 6,167 52,942 9.2 58,734 33.4 111,678 20.7 1998 43,656 8,062 51,719 -2.3 60,004 2.2 111,720 0.0 1999 46,824 9,621 56,441 9.1 66,968 11.6 123,410 10.5 2000 47,819 10,347 58,166 3.1 68,957 3.0 127,126 3.0 2001 44,504 11,702 56,206 -3.4 64,428 -6.6 120,634 -5.1 2002 48,779 13,481 62,262 10.8 68,918 7.0 131,181 8.7 2003 46,560 11,783 58,344 -6.3 69,153 0.3 127,498 -2.8 2004 42,782 13,704 56,486 -3.2 68,339 -1.2 124,825 -2.1 2005 46,546 15,749 62,295 10.3 64,064 -6.3 126,359 1.2 2006 49,743 17,124 66,868 7.3 63,149 -1.4 130,016 2.9 2007 52,855 17,867 70,723 5.8 67,921 7.6 138,646 6.6 2008 53,826 19,448 73,276 3.6 63,473 -6.5 136,747 -1.4

NUMBER OF NEW MOTOR VEHICLE SALES, 1992-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (UNITS)

COMMERCIAL TOTAL PASSENGER VEHICLES VEHICLES VEHICLES

North Other Total Annual Annual Annual Year America Countries Passenger Change (%) Total Change (%) Total Change (%)

1992 1,991 773 2,764 -2.5 1,453 15.0 4,217 2.9 1993 2,150 790 2,940 6.4 1,509 3.9 4,449 5.5 1994 2,337 666 3,003 2.1 1,761 16.7 4,764 7.1 1995 2,141 473 2,614 -13.0 1,609 -8.6 4,223 -11.4 1996 2,190 288 2,478 -5.2 1,642 2.1 4,120 -2.4 1997 2,269 343 2,612 5.4 2,105 28.2 4,717 14.5 1998 2,108 438 2,546 -2.5 2,010 -4.5 4,556 -3.4 1999 2,183 490 2,673 5.0 2,129 5.9 4,802 5.4 2000 2,164 536 2,700 1.0 2,202 3.4 4,902 2.1 2001 2,024 606 2,630 -2.6 2,005 -8.9 4,635 -5.4 2002 2,167 668 2,835 7.8 2,161 7.8 4,996 7.8 2003 2,054 599 2,653 -6.4 2,078 -3.8 4,731 -5.3 2004 1,907 748 2,655 0.1 2,041 -1.8 4,696 -0.7 2005 2,060 849 2,909 9.6 1,938 -5.0 4,847 3.2 2006 2,148 886 3,034 4.3 1,899 -2.0 4,933 1.8 2007 2,321 917 3,238 6.7 2,065 8.7 5,303 7.5 2008 2,454 1,015 3,469 7.1 2,035 -1.5 5,504 3.8

Note: North American vehicles are motor vehicles manufactured or assembled in North America. These vehicles may be built by domestic or foreign-owned companies. Imported vehicles are motor vehicles manufactured or assembled overseas and marketed in Canada by domestic or foreign-owned companies.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 63-007-XIB, New Motor Vehicle Sales, Tables 6 and 7; CANSIM: Table 079-0003.

70 TABLE 47

INTERNATIONAL EXPORTS FROM PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND BY PRINCIPAL TRADING AREAS, 1999-2008 ($ THOUSANDS)

Destination: 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

United States 489,482 627,786 600,350 626,178 577,821 562,072 644,485 629,921 562,964 636,844 United Kingdom 3,458 2,029 4,070 4,026 3,557 7,507 29,553 24,870 27,256 28,097 Japan 8,822 5,597 8,641 10,364 5,315 13,711 17,681 19,180 18,409 14,384 Germany 3,315 4,266 3,069 4,923 6,879 6,650 14,215 16,031 17,577 12,321 Austria 670 383 20 448 30 126 1,846 2,958 10,353 12,249 South Africa -- -- 1,375 12 59 361 1,447 5,107 6,128 11,763 France 9,845 11,601 10,265 9,206 8,524 9,258 9,938 9,676 10,895 9,247 Trinidad & Tobago 5,578 2,558 3,782 2,104 4,927 6,784 4,291 5,413 6,977 5,995 Kenya -- -- 639 -- 0 5 837 3,717 8,517 5,797 Ireland 988 803 469 585 684 487 270 411 571 5,733

Other countries 53,234 41,864 43,825 35,835 39,926 59,870 85,452 120,752 133,065 135,761 Total Exports 575,392 696,887 676,507 693,681 647,722 666,830 810,014 838,035 802,714 878,191 Annual change (%) 22.2 21.1 -2.9 2.5 -6.6 3.0 21.5 3.5 -4.2 9.4 r: revised data -- nil p: preliminary data Source: Industry Canada, Strategis.

TABLE 48

INTERNATIONAL EXPORTS FROM PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND BY INDUSTRY, 2000-2008 ($ MILLIONS)

Industry: 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Frozen Food Manufacturing 200,743 231,347 195,844 195,571 196,883 188,880 199,864 219,959 223,712 Seafood Product Preparation 183,218 151,969 189,335 146,512 133,995 165,654 156,958 151,681 163,337 Engine and Turbine Equipment 23,456 12,492 8,878 8,362 5,491 21,601 26,105 49,409 81,392 Aerospace Product and Parts 23,765 23,742 24,925 18,562 10,985 22,472 26,304 46,694 78,747 Vegetable and Melon Farming 44,921 25,654 40,487 44,155 37,877 48,910 62,719 62,827 64,218 Pharmaceutical and Medicine 8,946 6,435 8,624 11,524 16,618 20,048 22,376 26,229 27,975

Others 211,838 224,868 225,588 223,036 264,981 342,449 343,709 245,915 238,810 Total Exports 696,887 676,507 693,681 647,722 666,830 810,014 838,035 802,714 878,191 Annual change (%) 21.1 -2.9 2.5 -6.6 3.0 21.5 3.5 -4.2 9.4 r: revised data p: preliminary data Source: Industry Canada, Strategis.

71 TABLE 49

TOTAL INVESTMENT BY TYPE AND INDUSTRY, 2003-2009 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

Capital Expenditure by Industry 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (r) 2008 (p) 2009 (i)

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x 47.7 53.9 52.7 39.3 33.7 31.8 New construction 14.3 11.0 11.6 12.6 12.7 11.5 10.4 New machinery and equipment x 36.7 42.3 40.1 26.6 22.1 21.4 Utilities 23.7 25.7 48.5 85.0 x x x New construction 11.0 15.2 13.4 29.0 x x x New machinery and equipment 12.7 10.5 35.1 55.9 x x x Construction 18.8 20.2 20.2 22.3 17.3 18.6 18.7 New construction 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.3 New machinery and equipment 16.6 17.8 17.7 19.6 15.3 16.4 16.4 Manufacturing 60.0 74.3 51.8 50.1 x x x New construction 17.2 24.4 9.2 5.4 x x x New machinery and equipment 42.8 49.8 42.6 44.7 x x x Wholesale trade 9.3 8.6 9.1 7.1 x x x New construction 3.2 2.7 1.2 1.0 x x x New machinery and equipment 6.1 5.9 7.9 6.0 x x x Retail trade 35.6 50.1 25.5 38.8 30.2 32.8 30.9 New construction 10.3 24.4 10.5 24.7 12.3 15.1 13.5 New machinery and equipment 25.3 25.7 15.0 14.2 18.0 17.7 17.4 Transportation and warehousing x 17.0 18.8 16.6 36.8 19.7 11.4 New construction x 3.2 1.3 x 5.8 3.1 2.4 New machinery and equipment x 13.9 17.5 x 31.1 16.5 9.0 Finance and Insurance 25.4 37.0 35.8 42.9 42.4 30.3 33.2 New construction 0.6 1.1 1.2 5.9 4.2 2.2 2.5 New machinery and equipment 24.7 35.8 34.6 37.0 38.2 28.1 30.7 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 30.0 37.1 52.9 32.4 44.7 39.3 41.5 New construction 13.2 19.4 x 8.6 8.5 10.8 11.6 New machinery and equipment 16.8 17.8 x 23.8 36.3 28.5 29.9 Profess., Scientific and Technical Services 6.1 5.2 5.6 x 5.6 3.9 4.3 New construction 1.9 0.5 0.8 x 0.5 0.1 0.1 New machinery and equipment 4.3 4.8 4.9 x 5.2 3.7 4.1 Educational Services 35.0 24.9 36.5 45.0 40.2 50.8 52.3 New construction 26.4 16.0 x 34.4 26.6 33.3 x New machinery and equipment 8.5 8.9 x 10.7 13.5 17.5 x Accommodation and Food services 8.3 12.5 9.9 11.1 10.6 6.2 8.3 New construction 3.4 6.4 4.6 4.4 5.2 1.8 3.3 New machinery and equipment 5.0 6.1 5.3 6.7 5.4 4.4 5.1 Other services (except Public Administration) 8.9 8.4 11.1 8.8 10.6 11.2 11.1 New construction 1.7 1.2 x 1.6 2.7 2.2 2.6 New machinery and equipment 7.2 7.2 x 7.2 7.8 9.1 8.5 Public Administration 75.2 72.3 94.8 125.7 111.6 120.2 139.0 New construction 45.5 49.4 65.3 96.2 75.8 73.1 97.0 New machinery and equipment 29.7 22.8 29.5 29.5 35.8 47.0 42.0 Housing 198.8 243.5 242.1 241.6 263.0 277.6 273.8 New construction 198.8 243.5 242.1 241.6 263.0 277.6 273.8 Total Capital expenditures 677.0 723.6 758.8 827.3 949.8 957.5 895.9 New construction 388.9 436.4 432.5 486.7 621.9 640.3 587.2 New machinery and equipment 288.1 287.1 326.3 340.6 328.0 317.2 308.7 Total Repair expenditures 181.2 190.4 197.8 214.7 217.6 -- Construction 75.7 78.2 87.1 94.9 100.5 -- New machinery and equipment 105.4 112.1 110.7 119.8 117.0 -- Total Capital and Repair expenditures 858.1 913.9 956.6 1042.0 1167.4 -- New construction 464.6 514.6 519.6 581.6 722.4 -- New machinery and equipment 393.5 399.2 437.0 460.4 445.0 -- actual expenditures 2003-2007; preliminary actual expenditures 2008; intentions 2009 r: revised data p: preliminary data i: intentions x: confidential data - not applicable Totals may not equal sum of components due to confidential data.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 61-205-XPB, Private and Public Investment in Canada, Table 22; CANSIM: Table 029-0005.

72 TABLE 50

PUBLIC INVESTMENT, 1997-2009 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

CAPITAL EXPENDITURES REPAIR EXPENDITURES TOTAL YEAR Construction Machinery Sub-Total Construction Machinery Sub-Total EXPENDITURES

1997 77.5 46.9 124.4 15.4 16.2 31.6 156.0 1998 73.3 39.4 112.7 15.1 8.5 23.5 136.2 1999 76.5 39.5 116.0 7.5 5.1 12.6 128.6 2000 67.0 52.1 119.1 19.9 8.9 28.7 147.8 2001 96.7 40.4 137.1 14.8 9.1 23.9 161.0 2002 118.0 47.7 165.7 15.5 13.2 28.7 194.5 2003 101.8 54.9 156.7 16.2 14.4 30.6 187.3 2004 72.4 37.4 109.9 18.9 15.5 34.4 144.3 2005 101.3 46.6 147.9 16.9 12.6 29.5 177.4 2006 139.3 87.8 227.1 21.3 13.5 34.8 261.9 2007 (r) 106.8 63.5 170.3 26.2 13.8 39.9 210.2 2008 (p) 122.7 81.1 203.8 - - - - 2009 (i) 184.5 74.2 258.7 - - - -

PRIVATE INVESTMENT, 1997-2009 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

CAPITAL EXPENDITURES REPAIR EXPENDITURES TOTAL YEAR Construction Machinery Sub-Total Construction Machinery Sub-Total EXPENDITURES

1997 200.7 142.7 343.4 49.4 64.6 114.0 457.4 1998 190.7 190.9 381.6 40.0 81.8 121.9 503.5 1999 213.9 219.1 433.0 43.1 89.0 132.1 565.1 2000 272.5 204.8 477.3 46.4 82.7 129.1 606.4 2001 283.5 195.8 479.3 56.4 89.0 145.3 624.6 2002 279.7 193.7 473.4 52.9 82.6 135.5 608.9 2003 287.1 233.2 520.2 59.5 91.0 150.6 670.8 2004 364.0 249.7 613.7 59.4 96.6 156.0 769.6 2005 331.2 279.7 610.9 70.2 98.2 168.3 779.2 2006 347.4 252.8 600.2 73.6 106.3 179.9 780.1 2007 (r) 515.1 264.5 779.6 74.4 103.3 177.6 957.2 2008 (p) 517.6 236.1 753.8 - - - - 2009 (i) 402.7 234.5 637.2 - - - - r: revised data p: preliminary data i: intentions - not applicable

Notes: Actual expenditures 1997-2006, revised actual investments 2007, preliminary actual 2008, intentions 2009

Private investment data are based on the 1997 North American Industrial Classification System.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 61-205-X, Private and Public Investment in Canada, Tables 5-2, 6-1. CANSIM: Table 032-0002.

73 TABLE 51

NON-RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT, 1999-2008 BY YEAR AND QUARTER, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

Government Total Year Industrial Commercial & Institutional Investment

1999 26,131 39,454 18,535 84,120 2000 20,823 59,576 18,699 99,098 2001 23,258 58,710 29,416 111,384 2002 32,335 75,211 51,327 158,873 2003 18,664 56,141 39,275 114,080 2004 21,554 54,719 19,911 96,184 2005 25,786 74,025 26,778 126,589 2006 32,537 94,797 17,890 145,224 2007 14,290 57,261 22,359 93,910 2008 22,453 46,350 26,002 94,805 Annual change (%) 57.1 -19.1 16.3 1.0

1st Quarter 2008 6,647 9,467 4,789 20,903 2nd Quarter 2008 7,676 10,519 4,610 22,805 3rd Quarter 2008 4,795 12,539 5,752 23,086 4th Quarter 2008 3,335 13,825 10,851 28,011 r: revised data Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 026-0016.

TABLE 52

HOUSING STARTS, COMPLETIONS AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION BY YEAR AND QUARTER, 2007-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Housing Under Year and Quarter Starts Completions Construction

2007 750 788 * Annual change (%) 1.6% 9.3% 1st Quarter 62 131 206 2nd Quarter 234 109 331 3rd Quarter 239 267 303 4th Quarter 215 281 237 2008 712 762 * Annual change (%) -5.1% -3.3% 1st Quarter 65 191 99 2nd Quarter 241 83 258 3rd Quarter 221 170 309 4th Quarter 185 318 177

* data not calculable

Source: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation; Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 027-0008.

74 TABLE 53

HOUSING STARTS BY TYPE OF UNIT, 1997-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Single-detached 374 387 472 614 551 582 613 682 634 512 573 521 Semi-detached and duplex 12 28 32 46 56 64 72 76 111 62 100 59 Row housing 43 10 31 21 10 47 40 80 75 13 23 54 Apartments and others 41 99 81 29 58 82 89 81 42 151 54 78 TOTAL STARTS 470 524 616 710 675 775 814 919 862 738 750 712 Annual change (%) -15.2% 11.5% 17.6% 15.3% -4.9% 14.8% 5.0% 12.9% -6.2% -14.4% 1.6% -5.1%

Notes: Single-detached is a one-dwelling unit completely separated on all sides

Semi-detached includes each one of two dwellings separated by a common wall extending from ground to roof, or by a garage. Linke houses were included in this category prior to 1982, but are now included withsingle-detached. Similarly, duplexes which are described as double dwellings, one above the other, are now included with the categoryApartments and others.

Row housing comprises single-attached houses in a row of three or more dwellings. Row duplexes are not included in this category, bu are classified under Apartments and others .

Apartments and others includes dwelling units found in a wide range of structures such as: duplexes, double-duplexes, triplexes, row duplexes, apartments proper, and dwellings over, or at the back of, a store or other non-residential structure.

Source: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation; Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 027-0009.

TABLE 54

ANNUAL VACANCY RATE, 1997-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (PERCENT)

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Charlottetown 3.7 6.1 4.9 2.7 2.0 2.0 3.2 4.0 4.3 4.8 4.1 2.2 Summerside 10.1 11.6 6.8 6.1 7.3 6.5 4.3 3.5 5.0 8.7 3.2 4.2

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Tables 027-0012 and 027-0013.

TABLE 55

AVERAGE MONTHLY APARTMENT RENT, 1997-2008 CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (DOLLARS)

Year 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Bachelor units 367 365 355 371 357 375 403 393 408 423 435 432 One bedroom units 430 434 434 438 447 463 469 489 486 505 524 538 Two bedroom units 532 532 535 543 566 568 591 610 617 638 659 672 Three bedroom units 630 631 668 687 659 658 711 715 763 733 769 798

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 027-0040.

75 TABLE 56

VALUE OF BUILDING PERMITS BY TYPE, 1992-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

Total Annual Total Total Non- Institutional / Year Permits Growth (%) Residential Residential Governmental Commercial Industrial

1992 132,073 9.0 69,819 62,254 19,919 39,763 2,572 1993 112,465 -14.8 69,005 43,460 2,588 37,527 3,345 1994 112,668 0.2 61,882 50,786 2,597 32,934 15,255 1995 95,170 -15.5 51,907 43,263 6,901 24,005 12,357 1996 95,834 0.7 54,724 41,110 11,211 26,082 3,817 1997 110,005 14.8 60,135 49,870 6,348 29,096 14,426 1998 116,075 5.5 57,010 59,065 12,839 34,283 11,943 1999 140,927 21.4 69,440 71,487 14,739 38,189 18,559 2000 98,758 -29.9 54,929 43,829 5,803 25,204 12,822 2001 217,189 119.9 64,258 152,931 52,640 71,172 29,119 2002 146,170 -32.7 96,363 49,807 14,731 27,599 7,477 2003 178,099 21.8 89,241 88,858 13,160 60,005 15,693 2004 223,841 25.7 137,065 86,776 25,045 53,171 8,560 2005 243,984 9.0 131,626 112,358 7,149 75,789 29,420 2006 206,952 -15.2 126,461 80,491 26,220 33,605 20,666 2007 163,848 -20.8 114,075 49,773 6,211 28,312 15,250 2008 216,946 32.4 118,255 98,691 43,746 44,071 10,874

NUMBER OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING PERMITS BY TYPE OF DWELLING, 1992-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Single Double Total Annual Family Apartments & & Row Year Permits Growth (%) Dwellings Conversions Dwellings Cottages

1992 911 11.0 555 162 45 149 1993 914 0.3 563 179 45 127 1994 794 -13.1 496 114 74 110 1995 644 -18.9 387 69 62 126 1996 678 5.3 486 57 26 109 1997 717 5.8 456 52 50 159 1998 707 -1.4 412 84 45 166 1999 767 8.5 507 60 41 159 2000 513 -33.1 378 72 12 51 2001 650 26.7 415 130 28 77 2002 1,015 56.2 654 191 80 90 2003 840 -17.2 564 175 59 42 2004 1,095 30.4 834 105 92 64 2005 1,070 -2.3 647 303 69 51 2006 911 -14.9 637 163 43 68 2007 771 -15.4 591 73 73 34 2008 723 -6.2 521 121 65 16

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 64-001,Building Permits, Tables 7, 10 and 13; CANSIM: Table 026-0001 and Table 026-0006.

76 TABLE 57

FARM CASH RECEIPTS, 2000-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

2000 (r) 2001 (r) 2002 (r) 2003 (r) 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Grains (1) 8,859 9,044 10,841 10,222 9,751 7,559 9,357 11,155 14,356 Potatoes 154,499 123,873 189,908 185,266 151,250 165,325 202,905 197,989 200,874 Fruits 4,856 6,782 4,026 8,621 11,558 12,343 14,944 1,300 1,600 Other crops (2) 17,788 11,698 16,181 14,806 13,293 12,768 9,458 27,124 25,170 Total Crops 186,002 151,397 220,956 218,915 185,852 197,995 236,664 237,568 242,000

Cattle and calves 27,284 27,779 29,731 18,280 14,658 21,745 21,124 21,353 18,125 Hogs 29,535 33,516 27,690 26,510 33,926 30,781 23,630 21,369 15,973 Sheep and lambs 250 228 212 184 181 137 397 309 259 Dairy products 50,987 52,484 53,329 55,023 59,717 61,612 63,087 68,177 67,233 Poultry x x x x x x x x x Eggs 3,172 3,440 3,852 4,276 4,196 4,110 3,689 3,898 4,166 Other livestock and products 8,533 8,963 8,979 9,395 10,821 10,927 10,460 11,847 13,255 Total Livestock & Products 119,761 126,410 123,793 113,668 123,499 129,312 122,387 126,953 119,011

Net Income Stabilization Account 6,266 6,945 8,539 7,490 10,869 4,430 3,380 2,908 2,528 Crop Insurance payments 2,878 6,746 5,878 1,268 3,272 5,832 5,520 6,020 9,473 Provincial stabilization programs 598 482 387 285 78 24 0 0 0 Dairy subsidy 1,022 583 137 Other payments (3) 6,190 43,786 9,414 13,707 26,007 35,588 12,443 12,476 17,291 Total Payments 16,954 58,542 24,355 22,750 40,226 45,874 21,343 21,404 29,292 Total Cash Receipts 322,717 336,349 369,104 355,333 349,577 373,181 380,394 385,925 390,303 Annual change (%) -7.6 4.2 9.7 -3.7 -1.6 6.8 1.9 1.5 1.1 r: revised data p: preliminary data x: confidential data -- : nil

Note 1: Wheat, oats, barley and soybeans.

Note 2: Includes floriculture and nursery products.

Note 3: Other payments are payments under several federal, provincial, and joint federal/provincial programs.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 21-011-XIB, Farm Cash Receipts ; CANSIM: Table 002-0002.

77 TABLE 58

INCOME OF FARM OPERATORS FROM FARMING OPERATIONS, 2000-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Farm Cash Receipts 322,717 336,349 369,104 355,333 349,577 373,181 380,394 385,925 390,303 Income in kind 480 483 389 466 438 374 474 588 520

Realized Gross Income 323,197 336,832 369,493 355,799 350,015 373,555 380,868 386,513 390,823 Operating/depreciation charges 311,383 316,126 328,739 336,084 344,185 350,777 364,802 377,911 410,022

Realized Net Income 11,814 20,706 40,754 19,715 5,830 22,778 16,066 8,602 -19,199 Value of Inventory changes 17,362 -66,348 78,774 -3,934 5,177 -19,586 27,383 -25,510 -25,441 Total Net Income 29,176 -45,642 119,528 15,781 11,007 3,192 43,449 -16,908 -44,640

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 21-010-XIB, Net Farm Income ; CANSIM: Table 002-0009.

TABLE 59

ANNUAL FARM PRODUCT PRICE INDEX, 2000-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

1997=100 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Total Index 112.0 116.0 147.0 122.3 108.8 113.4 136.2 127.2 143.2 Annual change (%) -5.3 3.6 26.7 -16.8 -11.0 4.2 20.1 -6.6 12.6

Total crops 118.9 121.5 180.4 142.7 115.8 122.4 164.3 145.8 171.1 Annual change (%) -14.0 2.2 48.5 -20.9 -18.9 5.7 34.2 -11.3 17.4

Grains 78.3 89.5 98.5 93.6 89.1 77.0 82.6 116.3 137.8 Fruit 88.5 79.1 78.6 84.9 100.5 107.6 122.2 154.1 124.1 Vegetables 175.1 191.4 190.8 204.1 190.0 158.6 205.5 219.4 203.8 Potatoes 125.8 127.3 199.0 144.2 113.2 123.8 169.1 142.1 172.9

Total Livestock 104.4 110.4 102.5 96.6 99.8 101.9 101.5 104.1 108.7 Annual change (%) 11.8 5.7 -7.2 -5.8 3.3 2.1 -0.4 2.6 4.4

Cattle and calves 118.6 127.2 117.2 83.6 69.3 82.1 88.2 90.2 95.4 Hogs 89.0 96.6 75.7 74.8 89.0 77.4 69.8 69.3 72.8 Poultry 91.3 98.3 92.0 96.2 99.6 95.1 92.2 102.5 115.4 Eggs 101.6 107.3 108.1 115.4 113.0 113.8 100.8 98.4 105.7 Dairy 106.7 110.3 111.3 114.5 118.4 126.2 128.4 133.7 137.4

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 002-0022.

78 TABLE 60

POTATO ACREAGE, PRODUCTION, FARM PRICE AND VALUE, 1989-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Area Average Yield Average Total Harvested / Seeded Acre Production Farm price Farm Value Year (acres) (cwt.) ( '000 cwts.) ($/cwt.) ($ '000s)

1989 68,000 270 18,360 7.43 128,789 1990 75,000 250 18,750 5.52 97,595 1991 75,100 250 18,775 5.72 103,467 1992 84,800 290 24,592 3.55 84,403 1993 87,000 260 22,620 7.77 172,033 1994 95,000 245 23,275 8.28 189,219 1995 108,000 265 28,620 6.03 168,787 1996 109,000 260 28,340 5.00 138,956 1997 112,000 265 29,680 6.42 187,290 1998 110,000 265 29,150 7.63 218,355 1999 110,000 260 28,600 6.94 195,617 2000 108,000 270 29,160 6.21 139,947 2001 107,000 172 18,404 10.52 192,511 2002 107,500 280 30,100 7.71 229,825 2003 105,500 265 27,958 5.87 162,248 2004 105,500 275 29,013 5.79 165,411 2005 96,000 275 26,400 8.97 234,915 2006 95,800 310 29,698 6.94 201,812 2007 96,000 285 27,360 8.19 221,978 2008 89,000 275 24,475 n.a n.a n.a.: data not available 1 cwt = 45.4 kg. Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 22-008-UIB, Canadian Potato Production ; CANSIM: Table 001-0014.

TABLE 61

DISPOSITION OF POTATOES, 1999-2007 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (THOUSAND CWTS)

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (p)

Total potato production 28,600 29,160 18,404 30,100 27,958 29,013 26,400 29,698 27,360

Table/seed potato shipments: 9,054 6,214 4,820 8,488 7,948 7,748 7,401 8,022 7,561 Canadian destinations 4,330 4,628 2,795 4,483 3,594 3,639 3,264 3,298 3,309 U.S. destinations 2,850 641 1,495 3,215 2,676 2,892 3,257 3,118 2,679 Other 1,874 945 530 790 1,678 1,217 880 1,606 1,573

Potato processing: 14,652 13,368 10,004 16,275 14,312 14,687 13,940 14,148 14,779 Local table/seed potato use 2,049 1,856 1,596 1,886 2,016 2,036 1,923 1,900 1,718 Cullage 3,007 8,572 2,133 3,472 3,535 5,004 2,643 5,136 3,355

Total disposition 28,762 30,010 18,553 30,121 27,811 29,475 25,907 29,206 27,413

1 cwt = 45.4 kg

Note: The data provided above is on a crop year basis, i.e. the potatoes produced in one year are marketed over two succes- sive calendar years. p: Preliminary data

Source: Prince Edward Island Potato Board.

79 TABLE 62

SUPPLY-DISPOSITION OF FARM ANIMALS, 2006-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (THOUSAND HEAD)

Cattle and Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 2006 2007 (r) 2008 2006 2007 2008

1. Inventory at January 1 85.5 85.0 77.0 123.0 123.5 95.3 3.4 3.4 3.1 2. Animals born 29.1 25.7 22.5 211.9 164.0 100.7 2.9 2.6 3.0 3. Interprovincial imports 1.2 2.1 4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4. International imports 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5. Total Supply (1+2+3+4) 115.8 112.8 104.1 334.9 287.5 196.0 6.3 6.0 6.1

6. Slaughter 26.6 23.7 20.0 199.7 181.9 131.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 7. Interprovincial exports 0.0 7.1 3.3 0.6 0.6 5.6 2.2 2.2 1.8 8. International exports 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 9. Deaths and condemnations 4.2 5.0 4.4 11.0 9.7 7.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 10. Output (6+7+8+9) 30.8 35.8 28.1 211.4 192.2 144.7 2.9 2.9 2.7

11. Inventory at January 1 85.0 77.0 76.0 123.5 95.3 51.3 3.4 3.1 3.4 Annual change (%) -0.6 -9.4 -1.3 0.4 -22.8 -46.2 0.0 -8.8 9.7 r: revised data

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 23-012-XIE, Cattle Statistics ; cat. no. 23-010-XIE, Hog Statistics ; cat. no. 23-011-XIE, Sheep Statistics .

TABLE 63

NUMBER AND VALUE OF FUR PELTS SOLD BY TYPE, 2005-2007 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2004 - 2005 2005 - 2006 2006 - 2007 Wildlife pelts Number Value ($) Number Value ($) Number Value ($)

Mink 331 5,890 397 10,273 450 7,927 Beaver 453 11,996 415 15,411 507 12,927 Coyote 344 11,076 236 7,738 395 12,949 Fox 817 26,335 639 27,529 764 30,944 Muskrat 2,874 10,666 2,815 23,648 3,291 23,207 Raccoon 1,033 12,333 724 9,654 634 9,624 Other 251 220 212 386 467 716 Total value 6,103 78,516 5,438 94,639 6,508 98,294

2005 2006 2007 Ranch-raised pelts Number Value ($) Number Value ($) Number Value ($)

Fox 2,000 191,260 1,800 205,416 x x Mink 26,700 1,735,762 36,800 1,945,764 x x Total value 28,700 1,927,022 38,600 2,151,180 28,830 1,794,417

Number of farms, as of December 31: raising fox 6 6 6 raising mink 9 7 7

x - suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. No. 23-013-XIE, Fur Statistics .

80 TABLE 64

CAPITAL VALUE OF ALL FARMS, 1992-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

Total Farm Value Land and Buildings Implements & Machinery (1) Livestock & Poultry (2) Value Growth Value Growth Value Growth Value Growth Year $ '000s % $ '000s % $ '000s % $ '000s % 1992 987,728 4.9 707,744 7.8 201,286 -1.7 78,698 -2.5 1993 1,018,545 3.1 725,814 2.6 206,856 2.8 85,875 9.1 1994 1,144,517 12.4 827,801 14.1 230,005 11.2 86,711 1.0 1995 1,309,760 14.4 974,990 17.8 249,082 8.3 85,688 -1.2 1996 1,425,049 8.8 1,070,585 9.8 269,186 8.1 85,278 -0.5 1997 1,484,226 4.2 1,122,746 4.9 273,854 1.7 87,626 2.8 1998 1,520,942 2.5 1,154,114 2.8 277,905 1.5 88,923 1.5 1999 1,557,996 2.4 1,185,936 2.8 284,577 2.4 87,483 -1.6 2000 1,589,818 2.0 1,198,120 1.0 295,377 3.8 96,321 10.1 2001 1,606,777 1.1 1,201,110 0.2 303,056 2.6 102,611 6.5 2002 1,622,257 1.0 1,219,607 1.5 308,780 1.9 93,870 -8.5 2003 1,633,055 0.7 1,241,397 1.8 314,444 1.8 77,214 -17.7 2004 1,663,372 1.9 1,272,749 2.5 319,205 1.5 71,418 -7.5 2005 1,689,245 1.6 1,291,530 1.5 321,110 0.6 76,605 7.3 2006 1,715,769 1.6 1,311,051 1.5 324,085 0.9 80,633 5.3 2007 1,720,449 0.3 1,309,753 -0.1 332,452 2.6 78,244 -3.0 2008 1,672,791 -2.8 1,268,855 -3.1 334,296 0.6 69,640 -11.0

Note 1: Automobiles and trucks are included. Note 2: Livestock and poultry includes the value of animal and fur farms.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 21-013-XIB, Value of Farm Capital ; CANSIM: Table 002-0007.

TABLE 65

FARM DEBT OUTSTANDING AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002-2008 CLASSIFIED BY LENDER, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Chartered Banks 251,504 280,299 300,210 282,186 276,272 276,670 275,343 Federal Government Agencies 151,979 163,502 171,939 185,441 191,084 188,692 179,187 Provincial Government Agencies 18,081 29,212 36,073 31,333 32,830 32,438 34,704 Credit Unions 20,943 21,972 22,938 24,372 25,352 27,317 34,394 Insurance, Trust and Loan Comp. 8,593 9,891 5,844 13,290 10,354 10,245 11,491 Private Individuals and Others 47,977 40,863 31,765 30,130 32,555 45,575 40,191 Advance Payment Programs 5,206 8,843 8,790 7,700 14,976 14,736 30,255 TOTAL DEBT OUTSTANDING 504,283 554,582 577,559 574,452 583,423 595,673 605,565 Annual change (%) 6.7 10.0 4.1 -0.5 1.6 2.1 1.7

Notes: Private Individuals and Others includes credit owed to: supply and finance companies, dealers, stores, private individuals and other un- classified credit sources.

For those institutions providing data based on fiscal year ending March 31, the debt outstanding at that time is used to represent the debt at December 31 of the previous year.

Advance Payments Programs were taken out of the cash receipts estimates from 1971 to date and moved to the debt outstanding series. These payments are a type of loan made to farmers since no transaction occurs at the time of the advance. Estimates are derived from data supplied by the Canadian Wheat Board and Agriculture Canada.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 21-014-XIB, Farm Debt Outstanding ; CANSIM: Table 002-0008.

81 TABLE 66

COMPARISON OF SELECTED CENSUS FARM DATA, 1991, 1996, 2001 AND 2006 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Inter-Censal Change (%) 1991 1996 2001 2006 1991 / 2006 2001 / 2006

Total number of census farms 2,361 2,217 1,845 1,700 -28.0 -7.9

Total farm population 8,665 7,805 6,070 5,295 -38.9 -12.8

Area in census farms 639,693 655,365 646,137 619,885 -3.1 -4.1 Area owned (acres) 457,865 472,242 477,515 485,003 5.9 1.6 Area rented or leased (acres) 181,828 183,123 168,622 134,882 -25.8 -20.0

Land in crops 380,796 420,971 433,641 423,281 11.2 -2.4 Summerfallow 2,464 903 520 571 -76.8 9.8 Improved pasture 47,636 29,221 29,192 26,803 -43.7 -8.2 All other land (1) 208,797 204,270 182,784 169,230 -18.9 -7.4

Total capital value $941,533,039 $1,417,138,775 $1,605,122,021 $1,718,280,687 82.5 7.0

Value of land and buildings (2) $656,314,112 $1,072,281,310 $1,201,110,348 $1,311,050,613 99.8 9.2 Value of machinery and equipment $204,824,741 $269,385,644 $303,055,802 $324,084,650 58.2 6.9 Value of livestock and poultry $80,394,186 $75,471,821 $100,955,871 $83,145,424 3.4 -17.6

Note 1: All other land includes Christmas tree area. Note 2: Data include the value of land and buildings on rented property.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. No. 95-311,1991 Census of Agriculture: Agricultural Profile of Prince Edward Island ; cat. no. 93F0031XCB 1996 Census of Agriculture , CD-ROM, Release 2.1; 2001 Census of Agriculture , Tables 5, 6 and 29; 2006 Census of Agriculture.

TABLE 67

SELECTED 2006 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE STATISTICS BY COUNTY, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Kings Queens Prince TOTAL P.E.I.

Total number of farms 286 835 579 1,700 Total area of farms (acres) 122,993 250,749 246,143 619,885 Average acres per farm 430.0 300.3 425.1 364.6

Type of farm operation management: Individual or family farm 169 525 324 1,018 Partnership: 75 197 106 378 with written agreement 54 133 85 272 without written agreement 21 64 21 106 Legally-constituted company: 42 113 149 304 family 40 100 133 273 non-family 1 9 11 21 other (1) 145 10

Note 1: Farms operated by institutions, community pastures, etc.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2001 Census of Agriculture, Tables 5 and 26; 2006 Census of Agriculture.

82 TABLE 68

CENSUS FARM DATA BY GROSS RECEIPTS CLASS PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1991, 1996, 2001 AND 2006

1991 1996 2001 2006 Total Value of Number of Number of Number of Number of Agricultural Products Sold Farms % Farms % Farms % Farms %

$250,000 and more 283 12.0 394 17.8 433 23.5 425 25.0 $100,000 - $249,999 434 18.4 377 17.0 312 16.9 212 12.5 $50,000 - $99,999 355 15.0 255 11.5 234 12.7 217 12.8 $25,000 - $49,999 261 11.1 269 12.1 196 10.6 145 8.5 $10,000 - $24,999 383 16.2 348 15.7 315 17.1 299 17.6 under $10,000 645 27.3 574 25.9 355 19.2 402 23.6 Total number of farms 2,361 100.0 2,217 100.0 1,845 100.0 1,700 100.0

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 95-311, 1991 Census of Agriculture:Agricultural Profile of Prince Edward Island ; 93F0031XCB, 1996 Census of Agriculture, CD-ROM, Release 2.1; 2001 Census of Agriculture, Table 29; 2006 Census of Agriculture.

TABLE 69

TOTAL NUMBER OF FARMS, BY INDUSTRY GROUP PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1996, 2001 and 2006

1996* 2001 2006 Number of Number of Number of Product Type Farms** % Farms % Farms %

Cattle ranching and farming 980 44.2 766 41.5 602 35.4 Hog and pig farming 105 4.7 95 5.1 71 4.2 Poultry and egg production 50 2.3 25 1.4 29 1.7 Sheep and goat farming -- -- 18 1.0 17 1.0 Other animal production -- -- 133 7.2 171 10.1 Oilseed and grain farming 50 2.3 57 3.1 75 4.4 Vegetable and melon farming 615 27.7 403 21.8 384 22.6 Fruit and tree-nut farming 75 3.4 108 5.9 153 9.0 Greenhouse, nursery and floriculture production -- -- 41 2.2 34 2.0 Other crop farming 185 8.3 199 10.8 164 9.6 Livestock Combination 95 4.3 ------Other Combination 50 2.3 ------

Total Farms 2,217 100.0 1,845 100.0 1,700 100.0

--: data not available

*Note: Beginning in 2001, this data is grouped by industry group for the North American Industry Classification System. 2001 and 2006 are a yet the only two census years available for this classification system. As a result, data for years prior to 2001 are not directly comparable to data from 2001 and 2006.

** Total may not equal sum of components due to rounding.

83 TABLE 70

ESTIMATES OF PRIMARY FOREST PRODUCTION, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (THOUSAND CUBIC METERS)

Product 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Sawlogs 246 321 276 274 241 236 154 50 Pulpwood and pulp chips 208 174 208 232 107 91 61 25 Miscellaneous products 5555666na Veneer and OSB 26 36 55 56 48 45 17 3 TOTAL INDUSTRIAL WOOD 486 535 544 567 402 378 238 78 Fuelwood (r) 218 180 180 182 210 230 242 230 Energy chips and sawmill residue 48 50 41 50 50 50 50 42 TOTAL PRODUCTION 751 766 765 799 662 658 530 350 Annual change (%) -11.0 1.9 -0.1 4.4 -17.2 -0.6 -19.5 -34.0

Note: Delivered value of primary forest product production (2008) = $14.12 million.

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Environment, Energy and Forestry.

TABLE 71

FISH LANDINGS AND VALUES, 2005-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (MILLIONS)

2005 2006 2007 (r) 2008 (p) Weight Value Weight Value Weight Value Weight Value Species lbs. $ lbs. $ lbs. $ lbs. $

Groundfish 1.2 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.4 Pelagic and estuarial fish 45.9 12.2 40.8 10.7 35.2 9.4 32.2 9.5 Molluscs and crustaceans 78.0 150.0 82.9 158.6 79.6 156.8 78.3 143.9 Seaplants 12.1 1.2 14.5 1.6 9.2 1 3.6 0.4 TOTAL WEIGHT / VALUE 137.2 164.1 139.2 171.7 124.7 167.6 114.6 154.2 Annual change (%) -3.4 -1.8 1.5 4.6 -10.4 -2.4 -8.1 -8.0 r: revised data p: preliminary data 1 lb. = 0.45 kg

Source: Statistics Division, Gulf Region, Canada Department of Fisheries and Oceans; Prince Edward Island Department of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Rural Development.

84 TABLE 72

LOBSTER LANDING STATISTICS, 2003-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Fishing Districts 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 (p)

88 5,902,951 5,954,616 5,606,867 6,409,737 5,352,113 5,773,628 87 3,088,915 2,720,124 2,415,332 2,831,720 2,741,243 3,355,172 96 903,473 971,349 817,654 1,077,565 870,336 846,115 86 227,853 161,134 156,504 173,955 155,761 257,830 95 1,823,636 1,972,941 1,680,418 1,869,252 1,625,489 1,780,767 85 203,670 136,779 81,907 109,039 106,321 135,095 93 1,285,365 1,347,604 1,335,340 1,706,298 1,453,480 1,538,601 83 252,265 179,829 224,914 240,712 352,762 303,931 92 4,243,242 4,515,257 4,061,322 4,694,734 4,816,599 5,199,344 82 2,086,494 1,946,339 2,104,343 2,367,000 2,649,930 2,711,859 TOTAL LBS. 20,017,864 19,905,972 18,484,601 21,480,012 20,124,034 21,902,342 Annual change (%) 0.6 -0.6 -7.1 16.2 -6.3 8.8

VALUE ($) 108,308,010 100,099,421 103,222,000 113,391,000 108,647,000 100,740,249 Annual change (%) 2.8 -7.6 3.1 9.9 -4.2 -7.3 p: preliminary data

Source: Statistics Division, Gulf Region, Canada Department of Fisheries and Oceans; Prince Edward Island Department of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Rural Development.

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND FISHING DISTRICTS

85 TABLE 73

AVERAGE PRICE RECEIVED BY FISHERS, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (CENTS PER POUND ROUND WEIGHT)

SPECIES 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (r) 2008 (p) Cod 69.0 57.7 66.1 58.3 52.2 53.8 50.0 67.0 Hake 58.9 44.8 58.5 31.8 36.4 29.2 22.5 25.0 Herring 12.3 13.2 11.7 9.2 12.4 8.7 10.0 10.8 Mackerel 28.6 25.0 20.7 22.0 29.5 27.8 34.0 36.0 Smelts 60.6 64.6 51.5 34.1 39.0 54.3 44.8 40.0 Lobster 542.0 530.0 541.0 503.0 558.4 528.0 540.0 460.0 Snow crab 248.0 250.0 300.0 300.0 200.0 125.0 215.0 200.0 Rock crab 40.5 32.9 25.0 25.5 25.0 33.8 25.0 37.5 Oysters 104.6 95.0 111.0 90.7 90.0 121.0 108.0 100.0 Mussels 60.0 60.0 63.6 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Irish Moss 9.0 12.7 12.5 11.0 10.0 11.4 12.0 12.0 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Rural Development.

TABLE 74

AQUACULTURE STATISTICS, 1995-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

FINFISH OYSTERS MUSSELS TOTAL PRODUCTION Value Weight Value Weight Value Weight Value Weight Year: ($'000s) (tonnes) ($'000s) (tonnes) ($'000s) (tonnes) ($'000s) (tonnes) 1995 532 59.0 3,070 1,792 8,596 7,469 12,198 9,320 1996 806 64.0 2,945 1,676 10,693 8,817 14,444 10,557 1997 851 94.0 3,181 1,428 12,096 9,974 16,128 11,496 1998 882 99.0 4,447 1,974 15,110 12,459 20,439 14,532 1999 786 82.0 5,075 2,423 16,845 13,890 22,706 16,395 2000 733 76.0 6,324 2,731 21,703 17,895 28,760 20,702 2001 811 88.0 6,273 2,737 23,160 17,513 30,244 20,338 2002 892 33.0 5,727 2,736 22,202 16,785 28,821 19,554 2003 852 24.0 7,431 3,037 23,597 16,830 31,880 19,891 2004 3,256 20.0 6,670 3,335 23,249 17,576 33,175 20,931 2005 1,888 10.9 5,527 2,858 21,422 16,034 28,837 18,903 2006 1,311 10.2 7,793 2,921 22,813 17,248 31,917 20,179 2007 (r) 1,684 13.6 6,702 2,805 21,777 17,076 30,163 19,895 2008 (p) 1,624 4.1 5,643 2,564 21,773 17,028 29,040 19,596 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 003-0001; P.E.I. Department of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Rural Development.

TABLE 75

AQUACULTURE ECONOMIC STATISTICS, 2002-2007 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

ITEM: 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (p)

Sales of aqua products and services 27,700 32,150 33,050 29,100 31,155 28,466 Total finfish 1,000 1,000 3,000 x x x Total molluscs 26,500 31,000 30,000 27,000 30,000 27,300 Other goods and services, n.e.s. 200 150 50 x x x Other operating revenue 100 180 600 545 x x Total operating revenue 27,800 32,330 33,650 29,705 31,640 28,791 Change in inventory value, goods 200 -300 100 -300 510 4,320 Gross output 28,000 32,030 33,750 29,405 32,150 33,111 Total of product inputs -8,370 -7,731 -8,385 -6,960 -3,085 -8,110 Gross value added (factor cost) 19,630 24,299 25,365 22,445 29,065 25,001

Salaries and wages 10,800 11,200 11,500 11,000 11,500 10,200 Employer portion of employee benefits 1,200 1,100 1,000 950 1,030 800 Depreciation 2,000 2,200 2,300 2,350 1,950 2,400 Interest paid 500 1,000 800 650 750 900 r: revised data

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 003-0003.

86 TABLE 76

NUMBER OF LOCATIONS AND TOTAL RECEIPTS, 1999-2006 FROM MAJOR ACCOMMODATION GROUPS PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Hotels, Motels Other Total and Motor Hotels Accommodations Accommodations Year Units $ millions Units $ millions Units $ millions 1999 96 50.9 121 11.8 217 62.7 2000 88 53.1 127 12.4 215 65.5 2001 97 54.7 101 14.5 197 69.2 2002 95 61.2 119 16.7 214 77.9 2003 96 62.5 127 16.5 223 79.0 2004 82 65.8 138 18.7 220 84.6 2005 94 65.7 105 15.7 199 81.4 2006 99* 67.9 F 16.3 F 84.2

Note: Other Accommodations includes: tent and trailer campgrounds, outfitters, recreation and vacation camps, guest houses, tourist homes, lodging houses and residential clubs.

F: Data too unreliable to be published.

Sources: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 351-0002, *Quality Tourism Services.

TABLE 77

RESTAURANTS, TAVERNS AND OTHER ESTABLISHMENTS PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 2000-2008

RECEIPTS RESTAURANTSDRINKING ESTABLISHMENTS Full-service Limited service PLACES Other Total Year ($ '000s) ($ '000s) ($ '000s) ($ '000s) ($ '000s) 2000 70,982 76,357 11,797 5,920 165,056 2001 69,773 78,012 10,960 F F 2002 71,483 76,139 10,266 5,601 163,489 2003 72,097 78,089 10,384 5,160 165,730 2004 71,828 83,946 11,232 4,325 171,331 2005 57,521 80,745 F F F 2006 57,975 87,619 F 6,139 F 2007 59,022 85,490 F 5,457 F 2008 61,888 90,419 4,821 5,463 162,591

LOCATIONS RESTAURANTS DRINKING ESTABLISHMENTS Full-service Limited service PLACES Other Total Year (units) (units) (units) (units) (units) 2000 139 137 5 25 305 2001 120 160 F F 316 2002 105 157 8 25 294 2003 119 145 F 23 293 2004 148 153 8 28 338 2005 119 140 9 F 303 2006 110 154 7 40 311 2007 106 151 F 37 302 2008 110 141 8 35 294

F = Too unreliable to be published

Source: Statistics Canada, Monthly food services survey; CANSIM: Table 355-0006.

87 TABLE 78

TOTAL SALES FROM TAXABLE TOURISM-RELATED SERVICES PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1997-2008 ($ THOUSANDS)

SALES PERIOD: MAY - OCTOBER SALES PERIOD: JANUARY-DECEMBER Accommo- Food and Accommo- Food and Year dations Beverages Giftshops dations Beverages Giftshops

1997 43,680 64,758 13,174 51,291 102,431 17,397 1998 49,186 69,371 16,887 56,163 108,860 22,178 1999 54,875 74,208 19,816 64,093 118,092 27,160 2000 56,721 73,937 19,457 66,597 117,155 26,878 2001 60,067 77,887 19,524 69,458 124,250 26,808 2002 65,028 79,895 19,550 75,094 127,574 26,382 2003 64,607 87,184 17,825 75,110 137,873 24,595 2004 64,450 86,027 16,965 75,294 139,445 22,922 2005 64,974 89,160 15,226 76,116 144,702 19,876 2006 66,593 92,752 14,154 79,088 152,635 20,057 2007 69,317 98,850 13,737 81,395 161,166 18,749 2008 69,475 104,237 13,678 82,054 171,173 18,869 Annual change (%) 0.2 5.4 -0.4 0.8 6.2 0.6

Note: Calculations are based on a compounded provincial sales tax rate of 10.7 per cent prior to July 1, 2006, 10.6 per cent from July 1, 2006 to Dec. 31, 2007, and 10.5 per cent from Jan. 1, 2008 onward.

Calculated from sales tax data provided by Taxation and Property Records, P.E.I. Provincial Treasury.

TABLE 79

PRINCIPAL STATISTICS BY MAJOR INDUSTRIAL GROUPS, 2006-2007 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS AND UNITS)

TOTAL REVENUE SALARIES & WAGES Industry: 2006 2007 % Change 2006 2007 % Change

Food manufacturing 756,421 809,490 7.0 90,419 88,144 -2.5 Wood product manufacturing 59,702 35,015 -41.4 11,857 8,798 -25.8 Paper manufacturing x x x x x x Printing and related support activities 13,787 11,377 -17.5 3,373 2,943 -12.7 Chemical manufacturing 89,901 114,515 27.4 13,482 17,298 28.3 Fabricated metal product manufacturing 55,446 x x 10,597 x x Transportation equipment manufacturing x 269,553 x x 42,438 x ALL MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 1,400,083 1,465,782 4.7 205,704 204,345 -0.7

MANUFACTURING COSTS (1) NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES Industry: 2006 2007 % Change 2006 2007 % Change

Food manufacturing 509,290 535,893 5.2 3,573 3,724 4.2 Wood product manufacturing 37,172 24,532 -34.0 313 260 -16.9 Paper manufacturing x x x x x x Printing and related support activities 5,698 4,558 -20.0 87 75 -13.8 Chemical manufacturing 36,196 42,585 17.7 313 401 28.1 Fabricated metal product manufacturing 13,922 x x 222 x x Transportation equipment manufacturing x 164,629 x x 874 x ALL MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 841,146 879,280 4.5 6,430 6,545 1.8 x: confidential data

Note 1: include costs of materials, supplies, energy, water utility, and vehicle fuel.

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 301-0006.

88 TABLE 80

ESTIMATED VALUE OF SHIPMENTS, 2002-2008 MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, UNADJUSTED PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

INDUSTRY 2002 2003 (r) 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Total food industries (including fish products) 893,312 825,856 770,218 779,959 781,391 882,644 830,701 Fish products industry 341,519 350,078 229,665 270,750 254,713 264,067 236,800 Wood industries 48,778 52,574 55,747 52,830 49,739 29,817 22,337 Printing, publishing and allied industries 9,629 21,302 13,135 11,910 12,299 11,001 12,552 Fabricated metal products industries 22,983 24,277 20,094 29,927 35,535 24,329 27,513 Aerospace Products/Parts 102,320 x x 144,130 187,913 197,530 207,474 Chemical Products 43,167 x 66,315 75,895 84,176 111,563 78,790

ALL INDUSTRIES 1,300,302 1,287,387 1,246,381 1,276,790 1,412,737 1,428,644 1,370,007 Annual change (%) 6.4 -1.0 -3.2 2.4 10.6 1.1 -4.1

MONTHLY - ALL INDUSTRIES 2002 2003 (r) 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p) January 86,516 86,751 85,057 77,801 88,346 94,363 92,178 February 82,460 84,603 91,224 80,650 79,569 91,677 94,589 March 86,675 85,943 97,983 88,787 89,366 105,752 103,058 April 93,226 86,652 91,617 87,407 90,999 104,398 103,748 May 122,877 125,091 129,335 140,730 140,469 146,975 128,706 June 133,329 140,025 126,157 147,923 143,459 154,416 163,706 July 115,403 122,107 107,580 107,886 116,859 127,448 130,150 August 130,507 107,165 109,617 111,608 137,313 124,074 119,580 September 117,607 127,660 109,702 108,466 146,680 124,336 118,753 October 123,423 113,720 104,828 110,078 137,108 128,912 117,221 November 102,843 108,498 99,895 115,662 125,892 118,489 101,385 December 105,436 99,172 93,386 99,792 116,677 107,804 96,933 ANNUAL TOTAL - ALL INDUSTRIES 1,300,302 1,287,387 1,246,381 1,276,790 1,412,737 1,428,644 1,370,007 r: revised data p: preliminary data

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 31-001-XPB, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Table 10; CANSIM: Table 304-0015.

89 TABLE 81

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ELECTRICITY STATISTICS, 2001-2008 CAPABILITY AND PEAK LOAD (MEGAWATTS)

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Net capability within province: 112 112 110 110 160 160 160 160 Charlottetown plant 60 60 60 60 110 110 110 110 Borden-Carleton plant 42 42 40 40 40 40 40 40 Summerside plant 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

Firm power from other provinces: (1) 128 128 121 126 76 81 75 96 Lepreau participation - 29 27 27 27 27 27 27 Dalhousie participation - 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 Other sources - 80 75 80 30 35 29 50

Wind-generated power: 5 5 13 13 13 13 72 72 P.E.I. Energy Corporation 5 5 10 10 10 10 40 40 Aeolus P.E.I. Inc. - - 333333 Ventus Energy Inc. ------2929

TOTAL CAPABILITY 245 245 244 249 249 254 307 328

Net peak load within province 191 202 204 209 207 216 218 223

Note 1: The Northumberland transmission cable is capable of transmitting 200 MW. - not applicable

TABLE 82

TOTAL ELECTRICITY SUPPLY, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (MEGAWATT-HOURS)

2001 (r) 2002 (r) 2003 (r) 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006 (r) 2007 (r) 2008 (p)

Total received from other provinces 1,017,968 1,060,501 1,096,227 1,120,715 1,139,036 1,158,547 1,083,028 1,078,058

Net generation on P.E.I. 48,981 38,205 52,104 47,048 44,120 41,738 155,364 165,434 TOTAL SUPPLY 1,066,949 1,098,706 1,148,331 1,167,763 1,183,156 1,200,285 1,238,392 1,243,492 Annual change (%) x 3.0 4.5 1.7 1.3 1.4 3.2 0.4

Note: 1 MWh = Watt hour x 106 r: revised data Source: Maritime Electric Company Limited

TABLE 83

TWELVE MONTH AVERAGE OF RESIDENTIAL COST OF 500 kWh OF ELECTRICITY, 2001-2008 ($ PER MONTH)

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Charlottetown: Maritime Electric Co. Ltd. 65.92 67.39 74.47 77.52 77.87 77.41 83.13 97.22 Annual change (%) 5.3 2.2 10.5 4.1 0.5 -0.6 7.4 16.9

Note: 1 kWh = Watt hour x 103

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Environment, Energy and Forestry.

90 TABLE 84

SALES OF REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (CUBIC METERS)

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (r) 2008

Motor gasoline 211,525 223,741 226,281 234,531 234,430 232,375 237,585 239,524 Diesel 103,258 96,363 102,080 112,321 110,012 106,309 106,866 93,874 Light fuel oil 154,711 161,480 171,131 176,521 156,101 136,992 158,318 146,520 Heavy fuel oil 8,728 4,474 1,581 857 724 933 1,491 179 Other 42,726 44,782 44,832 30,957 30,980 25,266 22,186 17,807 TOTAL 520,948 530,840 545,905 555,187 532,247 501,875 526,446 497,904 Annual change (%) -5.4 1.9 2.8 1.7 -4.1 -5.7 4.9 -5.4

1 cubic meter = 1,000 liters r: revised data Source: Statistics Canada, cat. 45-004-XPB, Refined Petroleum Products , Table 2; CANSIM II, Table 134-0004.

TABLE 85

GASOLINE SALES FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2002-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (CUBIC METERS)

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 (r) 2007 2008

Taxed gasoline sales 198,811 212,055 206,904 208,107 201,833 198,492 200,405 Tax-exempt gasoline sales 2,152 2,552 2,864 672 923 118 119

Total gasoline sales 200,963 214,607 209,768 208,779 202,756 198,610 200,524 Annual change (%) -3.6 6.8 -2.3 -0.5 -2.9 -2.0 1.0

1 cubic meter = 1,000 liters. r: revised data

Source: P.E.I. Department of the Provincial Treasury, Taxation and Property Records Division.

TABLE 86

MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATIONS, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Year 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Cars 63,460 62,922 63,013 63,663 63,963 68,572 66,107 67,537 Trucks 22,502 21,660 21,581 22,636 22,085 23,763 22,351 22,521 Trailers 9,458 9,672 9,735 10,102 10,640 11,046 11,523 11,955 Other 3,588 3,431 3,292 2,649 3,204 3,566 4,067 4,044

TOTAL 99,008 97,685 97,621 99,050 99,892 106,947 104,048 106,057 Annual change (%) 4.9 -1.3 -0.1 1.5 0.9 7.1 -2.7 1.9

Note: Data apply to vehicles with valid license plates only and are recorded as of April 1.

Source: Highway Safety Division, P.E.I. Department of Transportation and Public Works.

91 TABLE 87

WEST TEXAS INTERMEDIATE CRUDE OIL SPOT PRICES BY MONTH, 1989-2008 (US$ / BARREL)

Month 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 January 18.02 22.86 25.23 18.79 19.03 15.03 18.04 18.85 25.13 16.72 February 17.94 22.11 20.48 19.01 20.09 14.78 18.57 19.09 22.18 16.06 March 19.48 20.39 19.90 18.92 20.32 14.68 18.54 21.33 20.97 15.12 April 21.07 18.43 20.83 20.23 20.25 16.42 19.90 23.50 19.70 15.35 May 20.12 18.20 21.23 20.98 19.95 17.89 19.74 21.17 20.82 14.91 June 20.05 16.70 20.19 22.38 19.09 19.06 18.45 20.42 19.26 13.72 July 19.78 18.45 21.40 21.78 17.89 19.65 17.33 21.30 19.66 14.17 August 18.58 27.31 21.69 21.34 18.01 18.38 18.02 21.90 19.95 13.47 September 19.59 33.51 21.89 21.88 17.50 17.45 18.23 23.97 19.80 15.03 October 20.10 36.04 23.23 21.69 18.15 17.72 17.43 24.88 21.33 14.46 November 19.86 32.33 22.46 20.34 16.61 18.07 17.99 23.71 20.19 13.00 December 21.10 27.28 19.50 19.41 14.51 17.16 19.03 25.23 18.33 11.35

Annual average 19.64 24.53 21.54 20.57 18.43 17.20 18.43 22.12 20.61 14.42 Annual change (%) 23.0 24.9 -12.2 -4.5 -10.4 -6.7 7.2 20.0 -6.8 -30.0

Month 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 January 12.51 27.26 29.59 19.71 32.95 34.31 46.84 65.49 54.51 92.97 February 12.01 29.37 29.61 20.72 35.83 34.68 48.15 61.63 59.28 95.39 March 14.68 29.84 27.24 24.53 33.51 36.74 54.19 62.69 60.44 105.45 April 17.31 25.72 27.49 26.18 28.17 36.75 52.98 69.44 63.98 112.58 May 17.72 28.79 28.63 27.04 28.11 40.28 49.83 70.84 63.45 125.40 June 17.92 31.82 27.60 25.52 30.66 38.03 56.35 70.95 67.49 133.88 July 20.10 29.70 26.42 26.97 30.75 40.78 59.00 74.41 74.12 133.37 August 21.28 31.26 27.37 28.39 31.57 44.90 64.99 73.04 72.36 116.67 September 23.80 33.88 26.20 29.66 28.31 45.94 65.59 63.80 79.91 104.11 October 22.69 33.11 22.17 28.84 30.34 53.28 62.26 58.89 85.80 76.61 November 25.00 34.42 19.64 26.35 31.11 48.47 58.32 59.08 94.77 57.31 December 26.10 28.44 19.39 29.46 32.13 43.15 59.41 61.96 91.69 41.12

Annual average 19.34 30.38 25.98 26.18 31.07 41.51 56.64 66.05 72.34 99.57 Annual change (%) 34.1 57.1 -14.5 0.8 18.7 33.6 36.4 16.6 9.5 37.6

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration

92 TABLE 88

AVERAGE RETAIL PRICE FOR REGULAR GASOLINE (CENTS) AT SELF-SERVE STATIONS IN MAJOR URBAN CENTRES, CANADA, 1998-2008

Urban centre: 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

St. John's, NL 64.4 66.2 83.0 79.1 77.0 82.8 91.7 102.1 107.6 111.0 123.6 Charlottetown, PE 53.6 52.9 70.1 71.9 68.2 74.0 84.1 96.4 103.1 104.2 114.5 Halifax, NS 57.1 60.8 76.1 72.8 73.4 78.0 87.5 97.9 103.7 106.8 118.4 Saint John, NB 55.4 59.2 73.3 70.0 72.5 78.8 88.0 97.9 102.2 101.5 113.7 Quebec City, QC 55.2 61.5 71.9 74.0 72.1 77.8 87.0 97.5 102.4 106.4 120.1 Montreal, QC 56.3 63.0 77.2 73.8 71.4 76.7 85.8 96.4 100.8 104.3 118.8 Ottawa, ON 51.3 56.2 69.0 66.0 65.9 70.2 77.2 88.5 92.2 98.1 108.7 Toronto, ON 51.6 57.5 70.8 67.8 67.3 70.9 76.7 89.0 93.4 97.4 110.3 Winnipeg, MB 53.3 57.3 66.7 65.0 63.2 67.6 76.7 90.0 96.6 102.2 115.8 Regina, SK 55.7 60.5 71.7 72.2 72.7 76.0 82.5 92.7 99.6 104.7 117.3 Saskatoon, SK 56.7 59.8 71.7 72.2 73.0 75.9 82.9 93.5 99.8 104.5 117.3 Edmonton, AB 47.0 51.4 63.5 61.3 63.4 67.4 75.9 85.1 91.0 96.7 109.2 Calgary, AB 48.9 52.7 64.1 64.5 64.6 66.3 74.8 85.9 92.3 98.5 111.1 Vancouver, BC 50.6 54.3 69.1 68.9 70.4 76.8 86.0 97.1 103.8 108.1 121.3 Victoria, BC 52.7 59.3 73.5 73.9 73.9 81.1 89.9 99.2 105.4 108.3 122.5 Whitehorse, YK 66.9 67.3 81.4 81.7 80.8 83.6 93.9 105.5 107.6 111.2 124.6 Yellowknife, NT 72.1 73.6 85.5 88.3 88.5 92.2 96.8 105.0 109.5 118.0 131.1

AVERAGE RETAIL PRICE FOR HOUSEHOLD HEATING FUEL (CENTS) IN MAJOR URBAN CENTRES, CANADA, 1998-2008

Urban centre: 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

St. John's, NL 35.1 38.6 56.1 54.5 50.1 54.8 62.4 78.6 84.8 87.6 109.4 Charlottetown, PE 32.5 32.8 48.8 51.3 46.5 53.5 56.8 73.8 77.6 79.3 102.3 Halifax, NS 36.9 38.9 56.1 54.7 53.3 61.4 68.5 83.6 87.9 84.0 106.3 Saint John, NB 41.5 40.9 59.4 58.7 54.9 62.4 66.0 83.2 84.7 89.7 115.1 Quebec City, QC 37.1 38.2 50.2 49.1 48.8 56.3 61.3 77.2 79.1 83.3 112.6 Montreal, QC 32.8 33.6 51.3 49.9 46.3 54.3 58.6 75.0 78.6 82.0 112.2 Ottawa, ON 39.2 39.3 53.4 56.8 49.2 57.2 62.9 77.4 81.6 86.8 113.0 Toronto, ON 41.2 39.1 54.3 55.9 50.8 57.9 64.0 78.0 82.2 87.6 112.7 Winnipeg, MB 47.0 45.6 56.1 60.2 53.0 60.8 64.4 81.7 84.0 91.5 115.8 Regina, SK 40.9 41.4 53.3 55.3 51.8 55.7 62.4 82.0 82.6 91.8 115.3 Saskatoon, SK 42.1 41.7 54.0 56.5 54.6 59.3 65.3 80.0 85.5 91.5 113.4 Vancouver, BC 41.4 42.2 57.1 58.1 54.2 59.2 69.5 88.1 89.0 93.5 115.6 Victoria, BC 40.7 42.9 57.9 58.0 53.6 62.9 72.3 90.8 94.1 99.9 126.3 Whitehorse, YK 42.4 41.6 57.0 63.1 57.5 64.5 72.3 88.4 94.1 102.3 125.6 Yellowknife, NT 35.0 37.1 52.3 51.9 49.0 56.5 62.0 81.3 84.8 96.4 122.6

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 62-001-XIB, The Consumer Price Index , Table 10; CANSIM: Table 326-0009.

93 TABLE 89

TRANSPORTATION STATISTICS, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

CONFEDERATION BRIDGE TWO-WAY CROSSING ESTIMATES, 2005-2008

Period 2005 2006 2007* 2008

Annual Bridge Traffic Jan. - Dec. 1,511,109 1,465,776 ** x 1,415,593 Summer Bridge Traffic July and August 463,191 431,735 x 415,522 Winter Bridge Traffic Jan. and Feb. 162,095 166,710 x 161,836

Estimated number of vehicles only apply for the period listed.

* Data for 2007 unavailable ** Annual data is an estimate due to sensor equipment malfunction between Sep. and Nov. 2006

Data compiled by P.E.I. Department of Transportation and Public Works.

WOOD ISLANDS, P.E.I. TO CARIBOU, N.S. FERRY SERVICE, 2002-2008

Autos and Recreation Motorcycles Commercial Year Pick-up trucks vehicles Buses and bicycles vehicles Passengers

2002 148,132 12,695 804 4,774 20,142 489,568 2003 137,616 10,920 698 4,276 17,972 444,052 2004 143,320 10,690 700 4,846 16,984 410,328 2005 133,824 9,174 490 4,806 18,090 393,172 2006 134,526 9,092 452 5,600 15,662 398,990 2007 133,522 8,950 400 5,136 14,250 383,158 2008 123,980 7,928 272 5,206 14,252 361,618 -5.6% Note: All ferry data presented in this table represent return trips.

Source: Northumberland Ferries Limited, Charlottetown, P.E.I.

SOURIS, P.E.I. TO GRINDSTONE, MAGDALEN ISLANDS FERRY SERVICE, 2000-2008

Buses, vans, Number of motor homes, Motorcycles Heavy Year voyages Automobiles trailers & trucks and bicycles machinery Passengers

2000 255 25,858 5,734 1,688 11 86,616 2001 253 29,607 6,002 1,921 22 96,610 2002 276 33,469 7,237 2,385 23 113,423 2003 286 34,270 7,419 2,517 17 116,782 2004 275 32,160 7,482 2,092 14 108,129 2005 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 2006 279 32,726 7,342 * 2,273 * 105,107 2007 287 32,836 7,235 2,423 14 105,092 2008 289 31,579 7,256 2,385 37 99,712 n.a.: data not available. * includes heavy machinery. e: estimate Note: All ferry data presented in this table represent return trips.

Source: CTMA Traversier

AIR PASSENGERS TO AND FROM PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 2004-2008

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

To Prince Edward Island 83,137 93,983 113,662 127,209 139,405 From Prince Edward Island 85,860 95,564 111,778 126,015 142,980 Total number of passengers 168,997 189,547 225,440 253,224 282,385 Annual change (%) 3.4 12.2 18.9 12.3 11.5

Source: Charlottetown Airport Authority, Charlottetown, P.E.I.

94 TABLE 90

WATER FREIGHT, 2005-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND METRIC TONNES

2005 2006 2007 2008 Ports Loaded Unloaded Loaded Unloaded Loaded Unloaded Loaded Unloaded

Charlottetown n.a. n.a. 6,167 344,161 0* 248,250 0 818,283 Georgetown 79,392 121,273 59,976 30,346 39,609 75,860 14,882 17,122 Summerside 23,263 262,391 3,814 189,961 17,621 108,576 9,632 132,125

TOTAL FREIGHT 102,655 383,664 69,957 564,468 57,230 432,686 24,514 967,530 n.a. data not available * nothing loaded due to wharf construction

WATER FREIGHT BY PORT AND COMMODITY, 2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND METRIC TONNES

SUMMERSIDE GEORGETOWN CHARLOTTETOWN COMMODITY: Loaded Unloaded Loaded Unloaded Loaded Unloaded

Fertilizer -- 31,156 ------Potatoes and other root vegetables 9,632 ------Sand, stone and gravel -- 88,466 -- 17,122 -- 445,316 Wood pulp ------Pulpwood, firewood -- -- 14,882 ------Petroleum products ------372,967 Other goods n.e.c. -- 12,503 ------

TOTAL FREIGHT 9,632 132,125 14,882 17,122 -- 818,283

-- nil

NUMBER OF SHIPPING ARRIVALS BY PORT, 2001-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Charlottetown 224 136 168 148 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Georgetown 98 111 66 81 145 71 73 25 Summerside 23 21 20 27 25 28 35 33 P.E.I. TOTAL ARRIVALS 345 268 254 256 170 99 108 58 n.a. data not available

Source: Transport Canada, Harbours and Ports, Atlantic Region. Charlottetown Harbour Authority Inc.

95 TABLE 91

RATE OF INTERNET USE BY HOUSEHOLD, 2007 CANADA AND PROVINCES (PERCENT)

Any Public Other Jurisdiction: Locations Home Work School Library Locations

Canada 73.2 68.6 30.0 14.5 10.8 22.0 Newfoundland & Labrador 61.1 56.6 23.3 14.3 7.8 19.9 Prince Edward Island 69.3 63.9 25.3 13.2 8.4 24.1 Nova Scotia 69.4 64.3 25.1 13.2 10.1 24.4 New Brunswick 64.7 58.4 26.0 13.6 7.6 20.9 Quebec 69.0 63.1 28.4 13.7 9.1 20.4 Ontario 74.8 70.9 31.3 15.1 11.5 22.5 Manitoba 70.1 64.1 27.7 13.5 8.8 21.4 Saskatchewan 72.7 68.8 27.7 14.2 8.9 24.4 Alberta 77.4 73.3 34.8 15.6 12.6 21.1 British Columbia 77.6 73.6 29.0 14.4 12.4 24.0

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM II: Table 358-0122. Note: Canadian Internet Use Survey conducted every two years.

TABLE 92

SCHOOL ENROLMENT, 2002/03 - 2008/09 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

School Elementary Secondary Year (Grade 1-6) (Grade 7-12) TOTAL Growth (%)

2002/03 11,011 12,422 23,433 -1.0 2003/04 10,731 12,352 23,083 -1.5 2004/05 10,297 12,265 22,562 -2.3 2005/06 9,899 12,239 22,138 -1.9 2006/07 9,590 11,972 21,562 -2.6 2007/08 9,167 11,840 21,007 -2.6 2008/09 8,923 11,613 20,536 -2.2

Note: Enrolment data are for public and private schools.

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Education.

TABLE 93

ENROLMENTS, 2002/03 - 2008/09 UNIVERSITY OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Master of Veterinary Science Ph. D. School Year Full-time Part-time Summer Medicine Program Program

2002/03 3,030 566 1,249 232 47 27 2003/04 3,294 599 1,254 237 38 24 2004/05 3,455 594 1,360 240 40 21 2005/06 3,383 524 1,510 257 47 28 2006/07 3,334 741 1,420 237 49 29 2007/08 3,248 706 1,461 234 41 25 2008/09 3,432 768 1,669 240 48 24

Note: The University of Prince Edward Island (U.P.E.I.) school year runs from May of the first year to April the following year including two summer sessions. Full-time and part-time data for U.P.E.I. are recorded as of December 1 of each school year. Summer data are recorded as unique ID numbers registered in the two summer sessions. M.Sc. and Ph.D. program data include both full-time and part-time students.

Source: University of Prince Edward Island, Registrar's Office.

96 TABLE 94

ENROLMENTS, 2004/05 - 2007/08 HOLLAND COLLEGE

Adult School Total Total Education Continuing Year Full-time Part-time Full-time Part-time Education

2004/05 1,771 129 655 347 3,338 2005/06 1,946 172 581 352 3,425 2006/07 2,250 148 540 545 3,396 2007/08 2,586 132 570 512 3,649

Source: Holland College, Registrar's Office .

TABLE 95

CHILD PROTECTION SERVICES, 2005 - 2009 CHILDREN IN CARE BY REGION PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Total Number of Children Total Number of All Children Care Days in Care from April 1 - March 31 in Care from April 1 - March 31 Offices: 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

O'Leary - 31 28 28 17 - - 5,446 5,637 2,560 Summerside - 61 61 56 47 - - 12,474 12,865 10,085 Charlottetown - 149 175 116 122 - - 32,091 29,279 25,889 Montague - 26 26 31 20 - - 7,179 6,331 4,925 Souris - 19 14 16 13 - - 2,697 2,105 2,887

TOTAL 289 295 304 247 219 63,180 62,830 59,887 56,217 46,346

Notes: In 2005 the province moved from a regional to a centralized structure with the former regions/offices in O'Leary and Summerside being combined to form the Western District and regions/offices of Charlottetown, Montague and Souris being combined to form the Eastern District.

Annual data cover a one year period from April 1 in one year to March 31 in the next year. For example, the year 2009 includes the period from April 1, 2008 until March 31, 2009.

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Social Services and Seniors.

97 TABLE 96

CRIME STATISTICS, 2002-2007 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

ACTUAL INCIDENTS

Offences 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Violent Crime 1,215 1,246 1,110 1,067 972 920 Homicide 110010 Attempted Murder 201021 Robbery 18 18 27 18 25 15 Firearms 329300 Other Weapons 5 7 11 8 15 11 No Weapons 10 9 7 7 10 4 Sexual Assualt 147 139 92 92 60 73 Level 1 144 138 92 92 60 71 Weapon 210000 Aggravated 100002 Other Sexual Offenses 16 21 16 10 14 8 Assault 993 1,032 946 906 854 809 Level 1 911 931 855 812 728 703 Weapon/Causing Bodily Harm 80 99 86 92 120 101 Aggravated 225265 Other Assaults 34 31 26 39 16 14 Abduction 442200

Property Crime 4,521 4,974 4,851 4,616 4,173 3,687 Breaking and Entering 976 1,033 817 846 748 706 Residential 552 606 461 554 474 429 Business 305 298 270 232 218 239 Other 119 129 86 60 56 38 Motor Vehicle Theft 244 270 255 219 156 167 Theft Over $5,000 69 66 52 42 41 43 Theft Under $5,000 2,736 3,110 3,239 3,052 2,801 2,457 Possession of Stolen Goods 59 92 82 79 75 63 Fraud 437 403 406 378 352 251

Other Criminal Code Offenses Mischief 1,836 2,052 2,096 2,270 2,197 2,156 Counterfeiting Currency 11 21 5 1 4 4 Bail Violations 52 43 57 69 158 124 Disturbing the Peace 1,132 1,400 1,287 948 606 470 Offensive Weapons 38 72 66 44 42 30 Prostitution 214010 Arson 43 41 47 59 57 40 Forcible Confinement/Kidnapping 100897 Other Criminal Code (not listed above) 1,702 1,924 1,673 1,341 1,048 768

Total Criminal Code (excluding traffic) 10,654 11,898 11,324 10,576 9,373 8,285

Note: Note that for some minor offences, such as disturb the peace, police services may clear these offences under a municipal by-law or provincial statute offence rather than under the Criminal Code.

Source: Statistics Canada, Canadian Centre for Justice Statistics, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, CANSIM Table 252-0013

98 TABLE 97

TOTAL INMATE DAYS, 2007-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2006-07 2007-08

Total Inmate Days - Adult Custody 34,750 39,610 Provincial Correctional Center 28,771 33,594 Prince County Correctional Center 5,979 6,016

Total Resident Days - Youth Custody PEI Youth Center 3,191 3,031

Source: Prince Edward Island Office of the Attorney General

TABLE 98

Community and Correctional Services Community Programs Participant Numbers 2007-2008

Program Males Females Total Participants

Male Anger Management Program 20 0 20 Turning Point Program 31 0 31 Adolescent Sexual Deviancy Treatment 2 0 2 One-To-One Councelling/Intervention 61 7 68 Sexual Deviance Treatment 12 0 12 Sex Offender Support Maintenance Group 9 0 9 Total Number of Program Participants 135 7 142

Sexual Deviance Assessments 28 0 28 Turning Point Assessments 64 0 64 Turning Point Victim Contacts/Assessments 0 64 64 Other Program Assessments 123 22 145 Total Assessments 215 86 301

Source: Prince Edward Island Office of the Attorney General

99 TABLE 99

BUSINESS BANKRUPTCIES, 1999-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Industry 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004* 2005 2006 2007 2008

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting * 12422106871 Mining, quarrying and oil well industries ------Manufacturing industries 2 -- 2 5 3 -- 1 1 1 -- Construction 4444443534 Transportation and storage -- 233615----2 Communication and other utilities ------2 -- -- 1 1 -- -- Wholesale trade 1 2 -- 344513-- Retail trade industries 11 7 10 7 7 2 10 8 5 2 Finance and insurance ------1 1 -- -- 1 -- -- Real estate operator/insurance agents ------1111-- Business services 6 -- -- 1164621 Government services -- 1 ------1 Educational services ------1 -- -- Health and social services 31112--1--11 Accommodation, food/beverage services 10 442192541 Other services -- 354523351

Total industries 38 26 33 35 36 39 42 41 32 14 Annual change (%) 18.8 -31.6 26.9 6.1 2.9 8.3 7.7 -2.4 -22.0 -56.3

VALUE OF LIABILITIES, 1999-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ THOUSANDS)

Industry 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004* 2005 2006 2007 2008

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting* 13 383 1601 454 991 4,243 1,266 4,059 2,201 281 Mining, quarrying and oil well industries ------Manufacturing industries 210 -- 1,955 2,539 3,875 -- 112 954 129 -- Construction 1,924 517 3,436 312 1,558 504 2,027 1,354 446 645 Transportation and storage -- 114 355 752 1,139 53 1,045 -- -- 1,230 Communication and other utilities ------114 -- -- 398 149 -- -- Wholesale trade 1 284 -- 1,288 1,996 806 1,265 1,000 332 -- Retail trade industries 1,540 740 1,937 4,139 814 303 3,921 1,538 931 62 Finance and insurance ------291 817 -- -- 526 -- -- Real estate operator/insurance agents ------371 652 132 402 -- Business services 1,407 -- -- 135 152 923 529 728 544 32 Government services -- 267 ------192 Educational services ------42 -- -- Health and social services 688 8 278 91 177 -- 231 -- 373 109 Accommodation, food/beverage services 1,391 284 1,060 201 140 2,472 167 1,733 429 432 Other services -- 108 3,741 1,032 5,602 681 157 455 586 109

Total industries 7,174 2,705 14,363 11,348 17,261 10,356 11,770 12,670 6,373 3,092 Annual change (%) -10.8 -62.3 431.0 -21.0 52.1 -40.0 13.7 7.6 -49.7 -51.5

-- nil

* Effective 2004 based on North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS).

Sources: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 177-0006, Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada, Insolvency Statistics In Canada - 2008, Table 4b.

100 TABLE 100

PHYSICIAN, HOSPITAL AND NURSING HOME STATISTICS, 2002-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Estimated population (r) ('000s) 136.9 137.2 137.7 138.1 137.9 138.1 139.8

Practising physicians (1) 163 164 178 178 186 196 206

Practising nurses (2) 1,293 1,373 1,377 1,433 1,428 1,435 n.a.

Total in-province bed capacity:(3) 1,577 1,576 1,568 1,557 1,533 1,565 1,583

Acute care hospitals (4) 474 474 474 463 465 462 460

Total nursing homes: (5) 952 952 947 943 949 1,008 1,051

Licensed Private: (6) 393 393 389 389 400 424 440 Permanent beds 385 374 439 (7) Temporary beds 15 50 1

Public (manors) 559 559 558 554 549 584 611 Permanent beds 548 572 599 Respite beds 11212

Other institutions: (8) 123 120 115 119 119 95 98 Hillsborough Hospital 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 (9) Prince Edward Home 48 45 40 44 44 20 23

Out-of-province hospital bed utilization (10) 28 30 32 32 29 32 38.5

Bed capacity per '000 population(11) 11.5 11.5 11.4 11.3 11.1 11.3 11.3 n.a.: data not available.

Note 1: The number of full-time equivalent positions filled by physicians as of December 2007. Data reported since 2002 do not include locum services or out-of-province physician services.

Note 2: The number employed in Registered Nursing in P.E.I. Source: Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI): Work force Trends of Registered Nurses in Canada, 2006.

Note 3: Effective 2006, Total in-province bed capacity includes in-province acute, nursing homes and other beds. Prior to 2006 total bed utilization was reported, and included out-of-province bed utilization.

Note 4: Effective 1998, Active treatment hospitals have been re-classified as Acute care hospitals . From 1998 to 2001, nine other insured beds were added to the Provincial Acute Care totals of 474 for a total of 483. Since 2002 the Acute Care Hospital totals exclude the nine other insured beds which are included in Other Institutions .

Note 5: Effective 1998, Manors are no longer included under Other institutions , but are re-classified under Nursing homes . This includes 11 respite beds in Manors .

Note 6: Licensed Private - as of December 2007

Note 7: Temporary beds converted to permanent beds during 2008.

Note 8: Eighty-four Prince Edward Home beds are included under Public (manors) .

Note 9: 27 "under 60" beds are included.

Note 10: This is the average number of beds per week occupied by PEI residents in NS and NB hospitals.

Note 11: Effective 2006, Bed capacity per 1000 population is calculated using Total in-province bed capacity . Prior to 2006 out-of-province bed utilization was included in the calculation.

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Health.

101 TABLE 101

ACUTE CARE HOSPITAL EXPENDITURES, 2003/04 - 2007/08 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

EXPENDITURES Operating PER CAPITA * Gross Hospital Operating Account (1) Account Operating Account Fiscal Year ($ millions) ($ millions) Growth (%) Cost ($) Growth (%)

2003/04 157.4 135.2 5.0 981.84 4.5 In-province (474 beds) (2) 139.2 117.0 3.2 849.67 2.7 Out-of-province (32 beds) (3) 18.2 18.2 18.2 132.17 17.7

2004/05 148.0 138.7 2.6 1,004.34 2.3 In-province (463 beds) (2) 129.9 120.6 3.1 873.28 2.8 Out-of-province (32 beds) (3) 18.1 18.1 -0.5 131.06 -0.8

2005/06 156.1 147.8 6.6 1,071.79 6.7 In-province (465 beds) (2) 135.5 127.2 5.5 922.41 5.6 Out-of-province (29 beds) (3) 20.6 20.6 13.8 149.38 14.0

2006/07 164.8 155.5 5.2 1,126.00 5.1 In-province (462 beds) (2) 142.5 133.2 4.7 964.52 4.6 Out-of-province (32 beds) (3) 22.3 22.3 8.3 161.48 8.1

2007/08 173.0 162.2 4.3 1,160.23 3.0 In-province (460 beds) (2) 148.8 138.0 3.6 987.12 2.3 Out-of-province (38.5 beds) (3) 24.2 24.2 8.5 173.10 7.2

* Per-capita data based on revised July st population estimates

Note 1: Operating Account Expenditures is the funding provided by Government to Acute Care Hospitals. With respect to in- province Acute Care Hospitals, OAE equals GHE minus Hospital Revenues.

2: The number of In-province Acute Care beds includes only those located in the seven hospitals, while expenditures include in-patient as well as outpatient costs

3: The number of beds refer to Acute Care only, while the expenditures include in-patient as well as outpatient costs.

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Health.

102 TABLE 102

PHYSICIANS SERVICES, 2003/04 - 2007/08 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

PHYSICIANS SERVICES PER SERVICE PER CAPITA * Fiscal Number Cost Growth rate Cost Growth rate Growth rate Year ('000s) ($ millions) (%) ($) (%) Cost ($) (%)

2003/04 1,358 54.5 8.6 40.13 7.6 395.79 8.2 In-province 1,294 49.9 8.5 38.56 7.4 362.38 8.1 Out-of-province 64 4.6 9.5 71.88 11.2 33.41 9.1

2004/05 1,377 56.8 4.2 41.25 2.8 411.30 3.9 In-province 1,316 52.3 4.8 39.74 3.1 378.71 4.5 Out-of-province 61 4.5 -2.2 73.77 2.6 32.59 -2.5

2005/06 1,410 59.7 5.1 42.34 2.6 432.92 5.3 In-province 1,342 54.8 4.8 40.83 2.8 397.39 4.9 Out-of-province 68 4.9 8.9 72.06 -2.3 35.53 9.0

2006/07 1,346 64.8 8.5 48.14 13.7 469.91 8.5 In-province 1,271 59.3 8.2 46.66 14.3 430.02 8.2 Out-of-province 75 5.5 12.2 73.33 1.8 39.88 12.2

2007/08 1,360 73.7 13.7 54.19 12.6 534.45 13.7 In-province 1,281 67.4 13.7 52.62 12.8 488.76 13.7 Out-of-province 79 6.3 14.5 79.75 8.7 45.69 14.5

* Per-capita data based on revised July 1 st population estimates.

Average number of 2007/08 physician services per capita equals 9.4.

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Health.

103 TABLE 103

TOTAL FERTILITY RATE, 1994-2006 CANADA AND PROVINCES (woman aged 15-49) *

Year Canada N.L. P.E.I. N.S. N.B. Que. Ont. 1994 1.68 1.34 1.73 1.54 1.55 1.64 1.66 1995 1.66 1.28 1.78 1.52 1.51 1.61 1.66 1996 1.62 1.30 1.74 1.52 1.46 1.61 1.60 1997 1.56 1.27 1.64 1.45 1.44 1.53 1.53 1998 1.54 1.22 1.57 1.42 1.46 1.48 1.53 1999 1.53 1.27 1.59 1.43 1.42 1.45 1.52 2000 1.49 1.25 1.52 1.37 1.39 1.43 1.48 2001 1.51 1.24 1.47 1.36 1.38 1.47 1.51 2002 1.50 1.31 1.47 1.37 1.39 1.46 1.47 2003 1.53 1.32 1.58 1.38 1.41 1.48 1.49 2004 1.53 1.30 1.53 1.40 1.40 1.48 1.50 2005 1.54 1.34 1.48 1.40 1.41 1.52 1.51 2006 1.59 1.38 1.56 1.40 1.46 1.62 1.52

Year Man. Sask. Alta. B.C. Yukon N.W.T. Nvt. 1994 1.97 1.98 1.81 1.64 1.73 2.23 3.49 1995 1.95 1.92 1.79 1.61 1.81 2.35 3.42 1996 1.90 1.90 1.74 1.55 1.68 2.23 3.37 1997 1.82 1.84 1.69 1.48 1.84 2.02 3.36 1998 1.82 1.83 1.71 1.45 1.62 1.97 2.98 1999 1.81 1.82 1.71 1.42 1.60 1.92 3.23 2000 1.80 1.76 1.64 1.38 1.60 2.00 3.16 2001 1.80 1.80 1.65 1.38 1.56 1.82 3.03 2002 1.80 1.82 1.69 1.38 1.56 1.89 3.04 2003 1.80 1.86 1.74 1.40 1.52 2.05 3.10 2004 1.77 1.86 1.74 1.39 1.67 2.03 2.96 2005 1.82 1.87 1.75 1.39 1.48 2.11 2.74 2006 1.87 1.92 1.82 1.41 1.69 2.07 2.84

* Number of children per woman.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. No. 91-209-XPE, Report on the Demographic Situation in Canada 2002; cat. no. 11-001-XIE, The Daily , July 12, 2005; CANSIM: Table 102-4505 (2000-2005).

TABLE 104

LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH IN YEARS, 1992-2006

CANADA PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Year Both Males Females Both Males Females

1992 78.0 74.8 81.2 77.5 74.0 81.3 1993 77.9 74.8 80.9 77.1 74.2 80.1 1994 78.0 75.0 81.0 78.0 74.7 81.4 1995 78.2 75.1 81.1 77.4 73.8 81.2 1996 78.4 75.5 81.2 77.2 73.8 80.7 1997 78.6 75.7 81.3 79.4 76.2 82.6 1998 78.8 76.0 81.5 77.4 74.8 79.9 1999 79.0 76.2 81.7 78.5 75.7 81.3 2000 79.4 76.7 81.9 78.2 75.1 81.4 2001 79.6 77.0 82.1 78.9 75.2 82.6 2002 79.7 77.2 82.1 78.8 76.2 81.3 2003 79.9 77.4 82.4 79.1 76.5 81.6 2004 80.2 77.8 82.6 79.2 76.8 81.6 2005 80.4 78.0 82.7 79.8 77.4 82.1 2006 80.8 78.4 83.0 79.9 77.3 82.2

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no 84F0211XIE, Highlights; CANSIM: Table 102-0511.

104 TABLE 105

AGE-STANDARDIZED MORTALITY RATE, 1980-2004 BY CAUSE OF DEATH AND SEX, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (PER ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND)

Colorectal cancer Lung cancer All Stroke Year Both Males Females Both Males Females Both Males Females

1980 16.2 17.2 15.8 33.9 56.4 14.5 51.8 53.3 50.7 1985 24.1 31.9 16.3 49.0 85.0 19.2 55.4 59.7 51.4 1990 14.3 17.2 12.0 56.6 79.4 38.5 49.5 50.4 47.3 1995 20.5 21.1 20.2 62.9 87.0 45.6 44.2 59.7 32.7 2000 22.8 25.3 20.3 61.8 81.3 46.9 50.6 63.8 41.2 2001 12.3 21.7 5.1 53.6 79.1 32.0 49.9 62.8 40.6 2002 20.2 21.8 19.5 56.7 77.9 42.3 48.5 51.9 45.7 2003 20.5 14.5 25.0 55.5 68.8 47.3 37.3 45.6 34.5 2004 12.7 12.0 13.2 51.6 71.2 36.6 41.8 47.4 37.1

Acute Myocardial Infarction Cerebrovascular diseases Prostate cancer Breast cancer Year Both Males Females Both Males Females Males Females 1980 158.8 233.8 97.0 59.5 67.6 52.9 23.0 29.0 1985 142.9 223.8 78.2 59.9 67.8 53.4 31.7 29.2 1990 113.9 158.9 77.5 53.0 55.2 49.9 40.3 27.6 1995 88.3 117.4 63.3 51.0 71.9 36.7 41.6 26.4 2000 66.3 83.9 53.2 63.6 75.2 55.6 30.4 24.0 2001 54.5 62.7 45.9 59.2 76.3 48.6 38.0 29.0 2002 71.8 81.3 62.8 61.0 68.9 54.6 24.6 21.2 2003 43.0 59.1 28.7 46.0 55.7 42.8 23.5 23.3 2004 42.2 78.4 16.2 48.6 53.2 44.2 38.8 24.4

AGE-STANDARDIZED MORTALITY RATE, 1980-2004 BY SELECTED CAUSE OF DEATH AND SEX, CANADA (PER ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND)

Colorectal cancer Lung cancer All Stroke Year Both Males Females Both Males Females Both Males Females

1980 25.0 28.9 22.2 42.2 74.0 17.1 61.3 67.4 56.6 1985 23.4 28.6 19.8 47.1 78.0 23.8 51.2 55.7 47.6 1990 21.1 25.7 17.7 49.9 79.5 27.6 44.7 49.7 40.8 1995 20.0 25.1 16.2 49.1 73.2 31.3 42.2 46.9 38.7 2000 19.0 24.0 15.1 47.1 64.3 34.4 35.4 38.4 32.8 2001 18.4 22.8 14.9 47.3 64.6 34.4 33.8 36.8 31.4 2002 19.1 24.1 15.2 47.8 64.5 35.3 33.1 36.0 30.7 2003 18.3 23.0 14.6 47.0 62.7 35.4 31.6 34.4 29.3 2004 18.7 23.5 15.0 46.6 60.6 36.2 29.4 31.4 27.3

Acute Myocardial Infarction Cerebrovascular diseases Prostate cancer Breast cancer Year Both Males Females Both Males Females Males Females

1980 143.3 204.9 93.4 76.1 83.8 70.2 25.7 29.7 1985 114.7 165.2 75.5 60.6 65.8 56.3 28.9 31.8 1990 88.0 122.7 60.9 51.6 57.7 46.9 30.1 31.3 1995 71.2 98.8 50.0 49.1 54.6 44.9 31.0 28.7 2000 55.7 78.0 38.6 42.2 46.4 38.8 26.7 25.0 2001 51.7 72.4 35.8 40.4 44.6 37.1 26.6 24.9 2002 49.7 70.0 34.2 39.5 43.7 36.3 25.2 24.4 2003 47.5 67.0 32.2 37.7 41.6 34.7 24.1 24.1 2004 44.7 62.7 30.9 34.9 37.9 32.4 23.4 23.1

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 102-0026 (1980-1999) and 102-0126 (2000-2004).

105 TABLE 106

CANADIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH SURVEY (CCHS) INDICATOR PROFILE PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 2003-2007

2003 2005 2007 Persons Percent* Persons Percent* Persons Percent* Chronic Conditions Arthritis 24,145 20.2 24,698 21.0 21,250 17.9 Diabetes 6,095 5.1 7,427 6.3 6,626 5.6 Asthma 10,881 9.1 10,472 8.9 10,507 8.9 High Blood Pressure 18,176 15.2 18,946 16.1 20,538 17.3 Pain (1) 14,097 11.8 15,619 13.3 14,576 12.3

Physical Inactivity (2) 36,077 30.2 37,474 31.9 40,828 34.4 Smokers 28,196 23.6 26,031 22.2 25,554 21.5 Heavy Drinking (3) 21,540 25.2 20,810 26.0 23,482 27.7 Fruit and Vegetable Consumption (4) 34,977 29.3 37,496 31.9 44,066 37.1 Physical Activity (5) 51,695 43.3 50,892 43.3 56,169 47.3 Overweight or Obese (6) 60,870 57.7 60,828 59.0 59,941 56.6

Has Regular Medical Doctor 110,383 92.4 105,377 89.7 104,357 87.9 Contact with Medical Doctor in Past 12 months 101,423 84.9 98,684 84.0 96,652 81.4

* Percentage of Total Population 12 and over

1 Pain or discomfort that prevents activities 2 Participation and activity limitation, sometimes or often 3 5 or more drinks on one occasion, at least once a month in the past year 4 Fruit and vegetable consumption, 5 times or more per day 5 Physical activity during leisure-time, moderately active or active 6 Body mass index, self-reported, adult (18 years and over), overweight or obese

Survey conducted every 2 years, prior to 2007

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM: Table 105-0502

106 TABLE 107

PROVINCE OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND REVENUE FISCAL YEARS ENDING MARCH 31, 2005, 2006, 2007 AND 2008 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS ($ THOUSANDS)

FY 2004/05 FY 2005/06 FY 2006/07 FY 2007/08

GOVERNMENT OF CANADA

Equalization 280,611 276,563 291,262 293,958 Canada Health and Social Transfer 109,602 125,361 132,827 137,555 Other 53,299 42,504 50,348 86,417 TOTAL FEDERAL REVENUE 443,512 444,428 474,437 517,930 Annual change (%) 14.6% 0.2% 6.8% 9.2%

PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT

Taxes: 530,197 586,911 613,196 626,624 Sales Tax 173,375 179,577 185,558 188,360 Real Property Tax 57,884 60,224 64,413 72,719 Personal Income Tax 178,041 204,847 217,578 230,385 Corporate Income Tax 26,727 38,471 43,303 38,663 Other Taxes 94,170 103,792 102,344 96,497

Licenses and Permits 18,758 19,385 19,582 21,220 Fees and Services 43,919 46,142 46,469 45,986

Sales: 34,803 31,093 29,996 36,717 Liquor Control Commission 10,928 12,070 13,017 13,597 Other Sales 23,875 19,023 16,979 23,120

Other income: 16,428 11,156 9,929 15,655 Other income 12,581 8,610 8,603 8,449 Government Business Enterprises 3,847 2,546 1,326 7,206

Investment Income 15,170 16,393 20,024 21,471 TOTAL PROVINCIAL REVENUE 659,275 711,080 739,196 767,673 Annual change (%) 6.4% 7.9% 4.0% 3.9%

TOTAL FEDERAL/PROVINCIAL REVENUE 1,102,787 1,155,508 1,213,633 1,285,603

Sinking Fund Revenue 13,352 14,442 16,916 16,800 TOTAL REVENUE RECEIVED 1,116,139 1,169,950 1,230,549 1,302,403 Annual change (%) 9.3% 4.8% 5.2% 5.8%

-- nil

Source: P.E.I. Department of the Provincial Treasury, Public Accounts, volume I, Financial Statements 2005 - 2008.

107 TABLE 108

PROVINCE OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ORDINARY EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEARS ENDING MARCH 31, 2005, 2006, 2007 AND 2008 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS ($ THOUSANDS)

FY 2004/05 FY 2005/06 FY 2006/07 FY 2007/08

DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES

Agriculture, Fisheries and Aquaculture 58,363 46,412 46,985 -- Agriculture ------45,850 Attorney General 32,565 32,316 33,586 34,443 Auditor General's Office 1,231 1,336 1,338 1,422 Community, Cultural Affairs and Labour 22,117 30,911 34,415 45,942 Development and Technology 33,694 36,215 53,509 52,299 Department of Development and Technology 5,560 5,999 6,822 5,666 Employment Development Agency 2,902 3,373 3,677 4,108 P.E.I. Business Development Inc.* 25,232 26,843 43,010 42,525 Education 218,386 221,755 230,245 253,617 Department of Education 68,883 60,929 67,779 84,257 Eastern District School Board 91,896 102,166 102,662 105,298 French Language School Board 6,504 7,045 7,541 8,509 Western School Board 49,903 50,415 51,063 54,353 Island Regulatory and Appeals Commission 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 Environment, Energy and Forestry 12,335 12,703 12,201 18,504 Department of Environment, Energy and Forestry 11,735 12,353 11,803 18,018 P.E.I. Energy Corporation 600 350 398 486 Executive Council 2,698 2,923 2,944 3,599 Fisheries and Aquaculture ------3,518 Health -- 343,243 353,657 378,116 Legislative Assembly 3,411 3,920 3,480 4,882 Provincial Treasury 32,058 38,950 42,535 77,787 Department of Provincial Treasury 17,752 17,719 27,374 30,436 Council of Atlantic Premiers 123 123 123 123 P.E.I. Lending Agency 5,399 10,421 7,231 9,410 General Government 4,085 5,833 2,810 12,414 Employee Benefits ------18,459 P.E.I. Special Projects Fund 230 201 204 119 Technology Asset Management 2,427 2,482 2,292 2,136 Harness Racing PEI Inc. -- -- 690 2,163 P.E.I. Self-Insurance and Risk Management Fund 2,042 2,171 1,811 2,527 Public Service Commission 32,327 47,446 26,060 5,233 Public Service Commission 4,867 4,913 4,544 5,233 Employee Benefits 27,460 42,533 21,516 -- Social Services and Seniors -- 106,625 108,121 112,192 Tourism 20,372 20,546 21,389 24,100 Transportation and Public Works 84,834 77,022 79,616 88,738 Department of Transportation and Public Works 84,541 76,735 79,320 88,738 Interministerial Women's Secretariat 293 287 296 -- Health and Social Services 438,580 ------Workforce Renewal Program 14,115 ------

Amortization of Tangible Capital Assets 37,718 36,779 36,257 47,162 Interest charges on the debt 104,922 110,170 120,296 118,883 Pension and Retirement Benefits ------Amortization of Capital Contributions ------(10,295) Total Current Expenditures 1,149,726 1,169,272 1,206,634 1,305,992 Annual change (%) 0.3 1.7 3.2 8.2

ANNUAL SURPLUS/DEFICIT -33,587 678 23,915 -3,589 r: revised data -- nil * formerly known as Enterprise P.E.I.

Source: P.E.I. Department of the Provincial Treasury, Public Accounts, volume I, Financial Statements 2005 - 2008.

108 TABLE 109

REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE BY ALL LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT, 2001-2006 NATIONAL ACCOUNTS BASIS ($ MILLIONS) PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

2001 2002 2003 2004 (r) 2005 (r) 2006

EXPENDITURES

FEDERAL Expenditures on goods and services 318 335 328 331 360 377 Transfers to persons 418 433 436 450 461 484 Transfers to business 79 50 58 63 57 50 Interest on debt 185 161 152 144 137 136 Transfers to government 453 377 417 388 539 481 Capital expenditures 32 23 20 27 44 48 Capital consumption allowance -41 -44 -43 -42 -45 -49 Canada Pension Plan 119 126 131 140 148 156 TOTAL (1) 1,563 1,461 1,499 1,501 1,701 1,683

PROVINCIAL, LOCAL Expenditures on goods and services 785 846 919 950 995 1,032 Transfers to persons 101 93 88 41 74 94 Transfers to business 45 37 38 47 40 33 Interest on debt 117 108 113 111 119 126 Capital expenditures 112 141 135 86 118 152 Capital consumption allowance -76 -80 -85 -89 -97 -102 TOTAL (2) 1,084 1,145 1,208 1,146 1,249 1,335

TOTAL EXPENDITURES (1) + (2) 2,647 2,606 2,707 2,647 2,950 3,018

REVENUES

FEDERAL - Total (3) 669 654 677 706 745 779

PROVINCIAL, LOCAL Federal transfers (4) 453 377 417 388 539 481 Taxes and other revenues (5) 611 646 673 705 740 759 TOTAL (6) 1,064 1,023 1,090 1,093 1,279 1,240

TOTAL REVENUE (3) + (6) 1,733 1,677 1,767 1,799 2,024 2,019

OWN SOURCE REVENUES (3) + (5) 1,280 1,300 1,350 1,411 1,485 1,538

TOTAL EXPENDITURES (1) + (2) - (4) 2,194 2,229 2,290 2,259 2,411 2,537

OVERALL DEFICIT -914 -929 -940 -848 -926 -999 r: revised data

2007 data not available at time of publication.

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no.13-213-PPB, Provincial Economic Accounts; CANSIM: Tables 384-0004/0005.

109 TABLE 110

PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT EMPLOYMENT, 1997-2008 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Classified Unclassified Total Year Employees Employees Employees

1997 1,325 688 2,013 1998 1,710 738 2,448 1999 1,691 937 2,628 2000 1,998 798 2,796 2001 2,059 596 2,655 2002 1,918 643 2,561 2003 2,076 752 2,828 2004 2,237 653 2,890 2005 2,070 685 2,755 2006 * 2,342 662 3,004 2007 2,426 682 3,108 2008 2,455 788 3,243

* Impacted by restructuring in the Health Sector.

Classified Unclassified Total 2008 Employees Employees Employees

Agriculture 98 31 129 Attorney General 321 79 400 Auditor General 15 0 15 Community, Cultural Affairs & Labour 154 28 182 Innovation and Advanced Learning 27 12 39 Education & Early Childhood Development 47 49 96 Employment Development Agency 3 1 4 Executive Council 21 5 26 Environment, Energy & Forestry 153 15 168 Fisheries, Aquaculture and Rural Development 67 13 80 Liquor Control Commission 133 113 246 Provincial Treasury 290 81 371 Public Service Commission 44 3 47 Social Services and Seniors 378 122 500 Tourism 121 51 172 Transportation and Public Works 583 185 768 CIVIL SERVICE ESTABLISHMENTS 2,455 788 3,243

Notes: Corporate Services Division only reports those employees covered under the Civil Service Act.

Data are recorded as of December each year.

Unclassified full-time employees also includes contract employees.

Legislative Assembly staff are not covered under The Civil Service Act and are, therefore, not included in the Civil Service Establishment totals.

Data includes employees on civil service payroll only.

Source: Corporate Services, Systems and Administration Division, P.E.I. Public Service Commission.

110 TABLE 111

GENERAL GOVERNMENT EMPLOYMENT PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1991-2008

TOTAL GENERAL GOVERNMENT HEALTH AND Year EMPLOYMENT FEDERAL PROVINCIAL LOCAL SOC. SERVICES EDUCATION (1)

1991 15,079 3,170 5,121 453 2,614 3,719 1992 14,413 2,684 5,008 461 2,536 3,723 1993 14,274 2,732 4,870 468 2,400 3,805 1994 14,487 3,211 4,716 492 2,237 3,832 1995 14,449 3,088 4,656 515 2,360 3,831 1996 15,056 3,086 4,728 498 2,690 4,054 1997 15,135 3,141 3,773 486 3,682 4,053 1998 14,143 3,143 2,861 563 3,573 4,002 1999 14,747 3,145 3,134 547 3,809 4,112 2000 15,281 3,339 3,282 581 3,979 4,100 2001 15,717 3,586 3,465 914 3,854 3,899 2002 15,352 3,581 3,392 698 3,794 3,887 2003 15,489 3,551 3,501 730 3,756 3,952 2004 16,238 3,532 3,598 733 4,229 4,146 2005 16,034 3,590 7,506 753 4,259 4,185 2006 15,889 3,612 7,306 790 4,174 4,181 2007 16,116 3,681 7,354 823 4,157 4,258 2008 16,639 3,831 7,660 823 4,091 4,325 r: revised data

Note 1: Education includes university, college and local schoolboards.

Note 2: Starting in 1997 the Health Boards were disembedded from General Provincial Government and moved to the Health and Social Service Institutions sector.

PUBLIC SECTOR AND MILITARY EMPLOYMENT PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1991-2008

GEN. GOVT. GOVT. BUSINESS ENTERPRISES PUBLIC SECTOR MILITARY Year EMPLOYMENT FEDERAL PROVINCIAL TOTAL EMPLOYMENT (1) EMPLOYMENT

1991 15,079 1,096 297 1,394 16,472 743 1992 14,413 1,064 243 1,307 15,720 368 1993 14,274 944 249 1,193 15,468 337 1994 14,487 991 233 1,224 15,711 332 1995 14,449 834 238 1,073 15,522 297 1996 15,056 849 230 1,078 16,134 296 1997 15,135 893 241 1,133 16,268 328 1998 14,143 883 241 1,124 15,267 319 1999 14,747 920 235 1,155 15,901 284 2000 15,281 958 232 1,190 16,471 263 2001 15,717 998 218 1,217 16,933 253 2002 15,352 1,040 214 1,254 16,607 263 2003 15,489 1,084 213 1,297 16,785 262 2004 16,238 1,123 220 1,343 17,581 266 2005 16,034 1,136 207 1,342 17,376 284 2006 15,889 1,128 195 1,323 17,212 213 2007 16,116 1,161 204 1,364 17,480 230 2008 16,639 1,248 280 1,528 18,166 233 r: revised data

Note 1: Public sector includes General government and Government Business Enterprises.

Source: Statistics Canada, Public Institutions Division; CANSIM: Table 183-0002.

111 TABLE 112

GENERAL GOVERNMENT PAYROLL PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1991-2008 ($ THOUSANDS)

TOTAL GENERAL GOVERNMENT HEALTH AND Year PAYROLL FEDERAL PROVINCIAL LOCAL SOC. SERVICES EDUCATION (1)

1991 446,059 121,123 132,426 11,223 59,706 121,580 1992 445,244 109,198 138,708 12,796 58,809 125,732 1993 451,600 109,393 144,532 12,633 57,936 127,107 1994 449,555 124,968 132,451 12,821 55,318 123,998 1995 445,319 120,503 131,920 12,842 58,297 121,757 1996 461,831 117,641 137,965 12,923 63,404 129,898 1997 471,363 122,415 93,118 12,558 112,254 131,021 1998 483,517 125,192 91,447 12,644 118,181 136,056 1999 526,783 141,773 106,701 13,288 124,155 140,866 2000 586,432 181,863 115,925 13,927 129,557 145,163 2001 593,775 168,732 122,736 14,829 135,382 152,094 2002 638,513 182,908 124,919 15,276 154,541 160,867 2003 673,309 181,303 132,071 16,592 172,840 170,505 2004 696,950 179,591 133,425 16,806 184,496 182,629 2005 733,356 204,301 129,984 17,450 198,232 183,390 2006 748,429 207,188 130,215 18,360 200,720 191,944 2007 791,328 221,656 133,393 19,423 213,150 203,704 2008 833,260 264,610 135,335 19,121 207,413 206,782 r: revised data

Note 1: Education includes university, college and local schoolboards.

Note 2: Starting in 1997 the Health Boards were disembedded from General Provincial Government and moved to the Health and Social Service Institutions sector.

PUBLIC SECTOR AND MILITARY PAYROLL PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1991-2008 ($ THOUSANDS)

GOVT. BUSINESS ENTERPRISES Year GEN. GOVT. FEDERAL PROVINCIAL TOTAL PUBLIC SECTOR (1) MILITARY

1991 446,059 31,352 6,921 38,270 484,330 17,629 1992 445,244 30,342 6,361 36,705 481,950 2,455 1993 451,600 31,353 6,651 38,002 489,602 1,431 1994 449,555 32,323 6,056 38,377 487,932 2,559 1995 445,319 29,289 5,894 35,185 480,502 3,003 1996 461,831 31,150 6,389 37,537 499,371 3,059 1997 471,363 28,332 6,203 34,532 505,897 3,087 1998 483,517 26,913 5,649 32,560 516,078 3,492 1999 526,783 7,860 6,078 13,938 540,722 4,487 2000 586,432 8,375 6,340 14,715 601,150 4,244 2001 593,775 8,983 6,718 15,701 609,474 4,947 2002 (r) 638,513 34,837 7,311 42,147 680,663 4,722 2003 (r) 673,309 40,898 7,939 48,839 722,146 4,516 2004 (r) 696,950 45,183 7,806 52,989 749,939 4,838 2005 (r) 733,356 44,832 7,577 52,407 785,765 6,299 2006 748,429 46,922 7,370 54,294 802,722 5,862 2007 791,328 49,704 7,684 57,389 848,716 6,986 2008 833,260 51,957 8,296 60,250 893,509 7,288 r: revised data

Note 1: Public Sector includes General Government and Government Business Enterprises .

Source: Statistics Canada, Public Institutions Division; CANSIM: Table 183-0002.

112