AP European History Chapter 6: 1520-1549 Section 1: 1520-1529 Political History By Dallin F. Hardy England

 Field of the Cloth and Gold

 1520

 Summit between

 France

 England

Ottoman Empire

 Suleiman I the Magnificent

 1520-1566  Sultan of the

 Expansion of the Ottoman Empire

 1520

 Siege of

 1521 Catholic Church

 Exsurge Domine

 1520

 Luther

 Condemned for heresy

Protestant

 Address to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation  1520 

 Babylonian Captivity of the Church  1520  Martin Luther  Attacked  Seven sacraments  Exalted  Scriptural authority  Secular princes

 Freedom of a Christian

 1520

 Martin Luther

 Summarized

 Salvation by faith alone

Holy Roman Empire

 1521

 German assembly

 Tried

 Martin Luther

 For heresy

 Edict of Worms  Martin Luther  Made an outlaw

England

 Defence of the Seven Sacraments

 1521

 Henry VIII

 Fidei Defensor

 Response to Luther

 1523

 Thomas More

Italy

 Italian War of 1521-1526

 1521-1526 

 February 24, 1525 Reformation in Switzerland

 Ulrich Zwingli

 Leader of

 Swiss Reformation  Affair of the Sausages

 1522

 By Zwingli

 Breaking of the Lenten Fast

 Zurich Disputations

 1523

 Zurich

 Adopted Zwingli’s

 Scripture Test Sweden

 Swedish War of Liberation  1521-1523  Gustav I

 1523-1560

 King of Sweden Denmark & Norway

 Denmark-Norway

 1523-1814  Frederick I

 1523-1533

 King of Denmark-Norway Catholic Church

 Clement VII

 1523-1534

 2nd Medici Pope  Ignatius of Loyola

 Experienced

 Religious conversion

 Spiritual Exercises

 1524

 Ignatius of Loyola

 Catholics

 Submit without question to higher

 Church authority

 Spiritual direction

Holy Roman Empire

 German Peasant’s War

 1524-1525

 Peasants

 Revolted against their landlords

Prussia

 1525-1618

 1526-1867 Protestant Reformation

 First Diet of

 1526

 German princes

 Territorial sovereignty in religious matters

Anabaptism

 Anabaptism

 1525

 Conrad Grebel  Schleitheim Confession

 1527

 Declaration of faith

Reformation in Sweden

 Diet of Vasteras

 1527

 Sweden

 Clergy

 Subjected to royal authority Holy Roman Empire

 War of the League of Cognac

 1526-1530  Sack of Rome

 1527

 By

 Spanish troops  Marked

 Beginning of the end of

 Italian Renaissance

Ottoman Empire

 Ottoman-Habsburg Wars

 1526-1791 Reformation in Switzerland

 Geneva Revolt

 1527

 Against

 Religious prince-bishop

 First War of Kappel

 1529

 Kappeler Milchsuppe

 Compromise

 Catholic Cantons

 Recognized the rights of

 Swiss Protestants

Protestant Reformation

 Second Diet of Speyer

 March 15, 1529

 Protestation at Speyer

 April 19, 1529  Marburg Colloquy

 October 1-4, 1529

 Sponsored by

 Landgrave Philip of  To unite

 Protestant Reformers  Spread of the Reformation

 1520’s-1530’s

 Theologians

 Pamphleteers

 Princes/magistrates England

 King, Cardinal and the Divorce

 1528-1529

 “King’s Great Matter”  Thomas More

 1529-1532

 Lord Chancellor English Reformation

 English Reformation

 1529

 Reformation Parliament

 1529

Ottoman Empire

 1529 Spanish Empire

 Viceroyalty of New Spain

 1521-1821  Council of the Indies

 1524

 Government of

 Spanish America