General Orders the Newsletter of the Civil War Round Table of Milwaukee, Inc

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

General Orders the Newsletter of the Civil War Round Table of Milwaukee, Inc GENERAL ORDERS The Newsletter of the Civil War Round Table of Milwaukee, Inc. Our 62nd Year and The Iron Brigade Association GENERAL ORDERS NO. 09-9 SEPTEMBER 10, 2009 September 2009 LANCE HERDEGEN IN THIS ISSUE CWRT News ...................................................2 Those Damned Black Hats at Gettysburg In Memoriam..................................................3 The Iron Brigade of the West marched to Gettysburg in 1863 and fought in the epic battle Wanderings: Hagerstown, MD .................4 of the war. The 2nd, 6th, 7th Wisconsin, 19th Indiana and 24th Michigan – 1,833 soldiers Announcements ...........................................4 in all – were thrown into the opening infantry fighting on the morning of July 1. When CWRT at Large ...............................................5 the Confederates first saw them, they called out, “There are those damned Black Hats! It Lincoln Bicentennial ....................................6 ain’t no militia! It’s the Army of the Potomac!” September Meeting Reservation............7 Late that afternoon, after a day of heavy fighting, when the Iron Brigade rallied on Cem- CWRT Calendar ..............................................8 etery Hill, less than 500 Black Hats rallied around their regimental banners. The famous Western Brigade, however, was all but destroyed and never again proved to be a mighty force in battle. SEPTEMBER MEETING AT A GLANCE The heroic “four hour long” stand of the Wisconsin, Indiana and Michigan men helped September 10, 2009 save the key defensive high ground south of the city that ultimately forged the Federal “Those Damned Black Hats victory. The fighting above Willoughby Run, along the Chambersburg Pike, and at the at Gettysburg” bloody Railroad Cut, helped define the opposing lines for the rest of the fighting and, Lance Herdegen perhaps, won the battle that helped preserve the Union. “Where has the firmness of the Wisconsin Club Iron Brigade at Gettysburg been surpassed in history?” asked Rufus Dawes of the 6th 9th & Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee Wisconsin. continued on page 7 (Jackets required for dining room) 5:30 p.m. – Staff Meeting (Open to all members) 6:15 p.m. – Registration & Social Hour 6:45 p.m. – Dinner 7:30 p.m. – Program Dinner – $23 by reservation. Deadline: Monday, September 7, 2009 See page 7. Speaker and topic are subject to change. In case of inclement weather, listen to WTMJ or WISN radio. Lance Herdegen on sacred ground in Gettysburg, summer of 2009 www.civilwarwi.org CIVIL WAR ROUNDTABLE NEWS / CIVIL WAR NEWS Summary of Contributions Made by the Round Table Election of Officers $ 5,250.00 2001 to date Marquette University History At the July 16, 2009, Board of Directors Meeting the following Department – Klement individuals were elected, by the board, as our officers for a one- Donations year term: $ 750.00 09/15/2001 American Red Cross – 9/11 Fund Michael K. Benton, President $ 550.00 06/13/2002 Hunley Commission C. Judley Wyant, First Vice President $ 300.00 2003 Heritagepac Elaine Ottmann, Second Vice President $ 5,000.00 01/18/2003 City of Milwaukee Arts Board – Paul A. Eilbes, Treasurer Restoration of “Victorious A. William Finke, Secretary Charge” monument on Wisconsin Avenue Round Table Becomes Sponsor $ 2,500.00 04/21/2003 Wisconsin Veterans Museum Foundation – For acquisition of of the Kenosha Civil War Museum 6th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry The Round Table is providing a $1,500 grant to the Kenosha ID disc Civil War Museum. The Round Table will be a title sponsor for $ 250.00 04/05/2005 Soldiers Home Foundation the 2009-2010 lecture programs. The grant will help meet the $ 1,100.00 02/09/2006 Friends of Mansfield Battlefield honorarium and travel costs of the programs. The museum will – $1,000 on behalf of Dr. James provide appropriate recognition of the Round Table and the Iron McPherson Brigade Association in the form of a wall-mounted plaque and $ 5,000.00 06/28/2006 Lake Park Friends – Restoration a listing in all printed materials. The $2 fee for these programs of the E.B. Wolcott statue in will be waived for Round Table members attending the lectures. Lake Park Members are requested to show their Round Table membership $ 250.00 10/16/2006 Beauvoir/Jefferson Davis ID when attending these events. Further, the Round Table will Home Round Table challenge have the right of first refusal to provide sponsorships for future – Rebuilding after Hurricane years. Katrina The Round Table sponsorship will begin with the Civil War Mu- $ 250.00 10/16/2006 Milwaukee County Historical seum’s Holiday programming in December. Society – Trimborn Farm Donation $ 150.00 2006 & 2007 History News Network Iron Brigade Association $ 100.00 03/22/2007 U. S. Naval Institute Historical Round Table members can now designate their affiliation with an Foundation – In memory of Iron Brigade Regiment or Battery B. If you would like to make David Coverdale this designation, please see Paul Eilbes. $ 50.00 03/22/2007 Organization of American Historians In Search of a Publicity $ 200.00 11/08/2007 U.S. Grant Association – Committee Chairman Lifetime Membership to support Grant papers The Board of Directors is looking for an individual with public $ 1,597.00 2008 to date SUVCW Camp Randall Cannon relations experience to chair the Publicity Committee. If you are restoration project ($1,097 interested or know someone who may be interested in this posi- donated with $500 approved for tion, please contact our President, Mike Benton. 2009-2010) $ 1,500.00 07/30/2009 Kenosha Civil War Museum – To fund 2009-2010 speaker programming $ 24,797.00 2001-2009 Total Recorded Donations Camp Randall Dedication Ceremony Dedication for the restored second cannon carriage took place on July 25, 2009, in the GAR Park located at Camp Randall in Madison. The dedication took place during the 11:30 a.m. to 1:15 Gerard E. Dempsey p.m. Lincoln Bicentennial Observance. Wilmette, IL As noted, a $500 donation by the Round Table has been made for Gretchen Zirbel 2009-2010 towards the restoration of the third carriage. Wauwatosa, WI 2 In Memoriam End of An Era: William H. Upham, Jr. It is with great sadness that we report the passing of our Past tor Doolittle from Racine in Washington, DC. Senator Doolittle President and Commander of the Iron Brigade Association, Wil- took Upham to meet President Lincoln. President Lincoln was so liam H. Upham, Jr. Bill passed away on August 16, 2009, at 93 impressed that he used his personal appointment to send Upham of natural causes. Bill was born on July 15, 1916, in Marshfield, to West Point. After graduation, Upham guarded Jefferson Davis Wisconsin. He married Elizabeth Ann Dentz on September 10, at Fort Monroe, VA. 1937. They were the proud parents of William, III; Monie; and Bill, Jr., and Betty Ann, were instrumental in running our Round Darby. Table. With Bill’s links to the Civil War and Abraham Lincoln, he Bill served in the US Army from 1941-1946. He was a First Lieu- made history come alive for our Round Table. Our many speak- tenant and was awarded the Bronze Star with “v” device and a ers truly enjoyed meeting our connection to the Civil War. Purple Heart during the Normandy campaign. Like his father, he In 1990, Bill Upham and James Sullivan, sons of Iron Brigade survived a shell fragment that went entirely through him, missing veterans, voted to have the Civil War Round Table of Milwaukee all vital organs. carry on the Iron Brigade Association. Fortunately, Bill was able Upham worked at Schlitz Brewing from 1945 through 1952. He to take part in the ceremony to present a replica of the Iron Bri- then became an agent for Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance. gade flag to our Civil War Round Table in May 2009. Both he and Betty Ann worked as agents until they retired at Bill will be buried in Arlington National Cemetery. age 80. Our Round Table will miss Bill Upham as much as Bill missed Bill’s father, William H. Upham, Sr., was wounded at the First his father. Battle of Bull Run. He was captured and recovered in Libby Pris- on in Richmond, VA. Upham, Sr., was exchanged and met Sena- Michael Benton We shall meet, but we shall miss him. There will be one vacant chair… David Herbert Donald Kenneth Stampp Historian and biographer David Herbert Donald, who won two Historian Kenneth Stampp, 96, died of heart ailments on July 10, Pulitzer Prizes and was a preeminent scholar of Abraham Lincoln 2009. As a historian, he helped transform the study of slavery and the Civil War, died on May 17, 2009, in Boston while await- in the United States by exposing plantation owners as practical ing heart surgery. businessmen, not romantics defending a noble heritage. Dr. Donald was a longtime professor of history at Harvard and Mr. Stampp’s book, The Peculiar Institution (1956), powerfully other universities. He wrote three books about Lincoln; his 1995 changed the way slavery was presented in history texts. Accord- book Lincoln is widely considered to be the definitive biography ing to Leon Litwack, a Pulitzer Prize-winning historian who stud- of our 16th President. ied under him, Stampp was among the first mainstream writers to “When I started out, I wasn’t interested in Lincoln, and frankly devastate that comforting “magnolia-blossom interpretation of found him a tiresome old fellow who was rather long winded. As the plantation.” I grew older, I realized…what an extraordinarily adept politician Commenting on Stampp’s book, The Era of Reconstruction he was…. He was much more sensitive and human than I had (1965), southern historian, Edward Ayers, notes “Stampp showed thought before,” Dr. Donald said in a 2005 interview with the that the period after the Civil War marked not the willful and Associated Press.
Recommended publications
  • Antietam Map Side
    ★ ANTIETAM CAMPAIGN SITES★ ★ Leesburg (Loudoun Museum) – Antietam Campaign To ur begins here, where Lee rested the Army of Northern MASON/DIXON LINE Virginia before invading Maryland. ★ Mile Hill – A surprise attack led by Confederate Col. Thomas Munford on Sept. 2, 1862, routed Federal forces. ★ White’s Ferry (C&O Canal NHP) – A major part of Lee’s army forded the Potomac River two miles north of this mod- ern ferry crossing, at White’s Ford. To Cumberland, Md. ★ White’s Ford (C&O Canal NHP) – Here the major part of the Army of Northern Virginia forded the Potomac River into Maryland on September 5-6, 1862, while a Confederate band played “Maryland! My Maryland!” ★ Poolesville – Site of cavalry skirmishes on September 5 & 8, 1862. 81 11 ★ Beallsville – A running cavalry fight passed through town Campaign Driving Route on September 9, 1862. 40 ★ Barnesville – On September 9, 1862, opposing cavalry Alternate Campaign Driving Route units chased each other through town several times. Rose Hill HAGERSTOWN Campaign Site ★ Comus (Mt. Ephraim Crossroads) – Confederate cavalry Cemetery fought a successful rearguard action here, September 9-11, Other Civil War Site 1862, to protect the infantry at Frederick. The German Reformed Church in Keedysville W ASHINGTON ★ Sugarloaf Mountain – At different times, Union and was used as a hospital after the battle. National, State or County Park Confederate signalmen atop the mountain watched the 40 I L InformationInformation or Welcome Center opposing army. Williamsport R A T ★ Monocacy Aqueduct (C&O Canal NHP) – Confederate (C&O Canal NHP) troops tried and failed to destroy or damage the aqueduct South Mountain N on September 4 & 9, 1862.
    [Show full text]
  • Newcomer House Signing Ceremony Media
    Media Kit Newcomer House Ceremony Welcome to the Heart of the Civil War Heritage Area! The Heart of the Civil War Heritage Area (HCWHA) is an area rich in history, covering portions of Carroll, Frederick and Washington Counties. It is located just below the Mason-Dixon Line, generally viewed as the dividing line between North and South. With one foot in the north, and one foot in the south, the story of the Civil War, its causes, battles, heroes and villains … its very meaning can be told nowhere better than in this part of Maryland. The HCWHA is ideally positioned to serve as “base camp” for driving the popular Civil War Trails and visiting the battlefields and sites of Antietam, Gettysburg, Monocacy, South Mountain, Harpers Ferry, Baltimore and Washington, D.C. The mission of the Heart of the Civil War Heritage Area is to promote the stewardship of our historic, cultural, and natural Civil War resources, encourages superior visitor experiences, and stimulates tourism, economic prosperity, and educational development, thereby improving the quality of life in our community for the benefit of both residents and visitors. HCWHA became certified as part of the Maryland Heritage Areas Program in July 2006. It is an independent nonprofit organization guided by a Board of Directors and an Advisory Council comprised of representatives of local government units, state and national parks, private organizations and businesses, and individuals from all three counties in the Heritage Area. The staff of the Heritage Area includes Executive Director Elizabeth Scott Shatto and Assistant Auni Gelles. 2 Today’s Program Representatives from the National Park Service, the Heart of the Civil War Heritage Area, and the Hagerstown-Washington County Convention and Visitors Bureau will sign a new, five-year cooperative agreement to continue operations at the Newcomer House at Antietam National Battlefield.
    [Show full text]
  • AFTERMATH PRESERVATION Thomas J
    “ This advance was made in the face of the most tremendous fire of artillery I ever saw, and too much praise cannot be given my regiments for their steady, unwavering step. It was as if each man felt that the fate of the army was centered in himself...This was a wholesome lesson to the enemy, and taught them to know that it may be dangerous sometimes to press a retreating army.” —Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill in his report to Lt. Col. C.J. Faulkner MISSING OR KILLED WOUNDED CAPTURED FEDERAL Shepherdstown during the Civil War, seen from Ferry Hill in MD. Union soldiers in the dried bed of the C&O Canal on the Maryland Fitz John The bridge across the Potomac was burned in 1861. side of the Potomac River, Harpers Weekly, October 11, 1862. Porter 73 162 132 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. CONFEDERATE AFTERMATH PRESERVATION Thomas J. Jackson 49 257 4 Artillery boomed across the Potomac for two days, and though it The Battle of Shepherdstown has been recognized by the Civil was said several shells missed their mark and hit Shepherdstown, no War Sites Advisory Commission as one of the 384 principal battles civilians were injured. The town overflowed with the wounded from of the Civil War, one of five sites in Jefferson County, WV. A study South Mountain and Antietam. 114 Confederate soldiers who lost conducted by the National Park Service determined that the core their lives during the Maryland Campaign, many unknown, are buried 510 acres of the battlefield could be included in Antietam National in Shepherdstown at Elmwood Cemetery.
    [Show full text]
  • Western Maryland Room Vertical File Collection Catalog
    Western Maryland Room Vertical File Collection Page 1 Inventoried in 1999, and updated May 2009, by Marsha L. Fuller,CG. Updated July 2013 by Klara Shives, Graduate Intern. Catalog: File Name Description Date Orig Cross Reference AAUW Allegany Co., MD Growing Up Near Oldtown 2000 Deffinbaugh Memoirs Allegany Co., MD The War for The British Empire in Allegany County 1969 x Allegany Co., MD Pioneer Settlers of Flintstone 1986 Allegany Co., MD Ancestral History of Thomas F. Myers 1965 x Allegany Co., MD Sesquicentennial - Frostburg, MD 1962 x Allegany Co., MD Harmony Castle No.3 - Knights of the Mystic Chains 1894 x Midland, MD Allegany Co., MD (Box) Ashmon Sorrell's Tombstone 2007 Civil War Allegany Co., MD (Box) The Heart of Western Maryland Allegany Co., MD (Box) Kelly-Springfield Tire Co. 1962 Allegany Co., MD (Box) Ku Klux Klan 2008 Albert Feldstein Allegany Co., MD (Box) LaVale Toll House Allegany Co., MD (Box) List of Settlers in Allegany County 1787 Allegany Co., MD (Box) Mills, Grist and Flour Allegany Co., MD (Box) Miscellaneous clippings 1910-1932 Allegany Co., MD (Box) Names of towns, origin Allegany Co., MD (Box) National Highway - colored print Allegany Co., MD (Box) Old Allegany - A Century and A Half into the Past 1889 Allegany Co., MD (Box) Old Pictures of Allegany Co. 1981 Allegany Co., MD (Box) Ordeal in Twiggs Cave 1975 Allegany Co., MD (Box) Photographs of Western Maryland 1860-1925 1860-1925 Allegany Co., MD (Box) Piedmont Coal and Iron Company, Barton, MD (6) 1870s x Allegany Co., MD (Box) Pioneer log cabin Allegany
    [Show full text]
  • Virginia's Civil
    Virginia’s Civil War A Guide to Manuscripts at the Virginia Historical Society A A., Jim, Letters, 1864. 2 items. Photocopies. Mss2A1b. This collection contains photocopies of two letters home from a member of the 30th Virginia Infantry Regiment. The first letter, 11 April 1864, concerns camp life near Kinston, N.C., and an impending advance of a Confederate ironclad on the Neuse River against New Bern, N.C. The second letter, 11 June 1864, includes family news, a description of life in the trenches on Turkey Hill in Henrico County during the battle of Cold Harbor, and speculation on Ulysses S. Grant's strategy. The collection includes typescript copies of both letters. Aaron, David, Letter, 1864. 1 item. Mss2AA753a1. A letter, 10 November 1864, from David Aaron to Dr. Thomas H. Williams of the Confederate Medical Department concerning Durant da Ponte, a reporter from the Richmond Whig, and medical supplies received by the CSS Stonewall. Albright, James W., Diary, 1862–1865. 1 item. Printed copy. Mss5:1AL155:1. Kept by James W. Albright of the 12th Virginia Artillery Battalion, this diary, 26 June 1862–9 April 1865, contains entries concerning the unit's service in the Seven Days' battles, the Suffolk and Petersburg campaigns, and the Appomattox campaign. The diary was printed in the Asheville Gazette News, 29 August 1908. Alexander, Thomas R., Account Book, 1848–1887. 1 volume. Mss5:3AL276:1. Kept by Thomas R. Alexander (d. 1866?), a Prince William County merchant, this account book, 1848–1887, contains a list, 1862, of merchandise confiscated by an unidentified Union cavalry regiment and the 49th New York Infantry Regiment of the Army of the Potomac.
    [Show full text]
  • ©2016 Ryan C. Bixby ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
    ©2016 Ryan C. Bixby ALL RIGHTS RESERVED “REFUSING TO JOIN THEIR WATERS AND MINGLE INTO ONE GRAND KINDRED STREAM”: THE TRANSFORMATION OF JEFFERSON COUNTY, WEST VIRGINIA IN THE CIVIL WAR ERA A Dissertation Presented to The Graduate Faculty of The University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Ryan C. Bixby August, 2016 “REFUSING TO JOIN THEIR WATERS AND MINGLE INTO ONE GRAND KINDRED STREAM”: THE TRANSFORMATION OF JEFFERSON COUNTY, WEST VIRGINIA IN THE CIVIL WAR ERA Ryan C. Bixby Dissertation Approved: Accepted: _________________________________ _________________________________ Advisor Department Chair Dr. Lesley J. Gordon Dr. Martin Wainwright _________________________________ _________________________________ Committee Member Interim Dean of the College Dr. Gregory Wilson Dr. John C. Green _________________________________ _________________________________ Committee Member Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Walter Hixson Dr. Chand Midha _________________________________ _________________________________ Committee Member Date Dr. Leonne Hudson _________________________________ Committee Member Dr. Ira D. Sasowsky ii ABSTRACT Encamped near Harper’s Ferry, Virginia, on September 15, 1861, Col. John White Geary of the 28th Pennsylvania Infantry wrote to his wife, Mary Church Henderson Geary. Geary described the majestic scene before him as the Potomac and Shenandoah Rivers converged at a point before traveling toward the Chesapeake Bay. Sitting at the confluence of these two important waterways,
    [Show full text]
  • Protecting Land and Battlefields in Jefferson County, Westvirginia: a Landowner's Guide
    Introduction 3 Protecting Land and Battlefields in Jefferson County, WestVirginia: A Landowner’s Guide A Guide to the Protection of Private Property in Civil War Battlefields in Jefferson County, West Virginia This material is based upon work assisted by a grant (No. GA-2287-14-007) from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior. Under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1962, as amended; Act of 1975, as amended, the U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, handicap, or age in its programs. If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility of the U.S. Department of the Interior, or you desire further information, please write: Director, Equal Opportunity Program, Department of the Interior, National Park Service, P O. Box 37127, Washington, DC 20013-7127. Kristen L. McMasters Archeologist and Grants Manager National Park Service, American Battlefield Protection Program 1201 Eye Street NW, Washington, DC 20005 Email: [email protected]. Telephone: 202-354-2037 Website: http://www.nps.gov/abpp Cover: View northeast toward Maryland from Trough Road in the advance and retreat route in the Shepherdstown Battlefield Boundary. Photo: Mark Muse. © Jefferson County Farmland Protection Board Protecting Land and Battlefields in Jefferson County, WestVirginia: A Landowner’s Guide A Guide to the Protection of Private Property in Civil War Battlefields in Jefferson County, West Virginia By the Jefferson County Farmland Protection Board with the Jefferson County Historic Landmarks Commission and the Land Trust of the Eastern Panhandle, in cooperation with the American Battlefield Protection Program of the National Park Service.
    [Show full text]
  • Shepherdstown Battlefield National Park Service Special Resource Study/Boundary Study/Environmental Assessment U.S
    Shepherdstown Battlefield National Park Service Special Resource Study/Boundary Study/Environmental Assessment U.S. Department of the Interior Newsletter 2 Dear Interested Party, Thank you for taking the time to learn about and comment on this study. You may provide your thoughts at the public meeting The National Park Service is beginning the public review or online at: http://parkplanning.nps.gov/SHBA. phase of a special resource study and boundary study of Shepherdstown Battlefield, located near the town of We look forward to hearing from you! Shepherdstown, West Virginia. In 2009, Congress passed legislation directing the National Park Service to evaluate the Sincerely, national significance of the battlefield and its potential for inclusion in the national park system. The legislation directing the Department of the Interior to undertake this study also directed the National Park Service to evaluate the suitability Lisa Mendelson-Ielmini and feasibility of including the study area within the boundary Acting Regional Director, National Capital Region of either Harpers Ferry National Historical Park or Antietam National Park Service National Battlefield. This special resources study has taken place in coordination with Antietam National Battlefield, Harpers Ferry National Historical Park, and Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park over the last two years. Please join us for public meetings to be held on September 9 and 11, 2014. Locations and times can be found inside the newsletter. At the meeting, Civil War historian Thomas McGrath (North Country Community College, The College of Essex, and Franklin) will present his research on the events that occurred during the two-day battle at Shepherdstown and the impact of the battle on U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • SHEPHERDSTOWN BATTLEFIELD Special Resource Study / Boundary Study / National Park Service U.S
    SHEPHERDSTOWN BATTLEFIELD SPECIAL RESOURCE STUDY / BOUNDARY STUDY / National Park Service ENVIRONMENTAL AssEssMENT U.S. Department of the Interior WEST VIRGINIA AND MARYLAND August 2014 U.S. Department of the Interior Shepherdstown Battlefield West Virginia and Maryland August 2014 Special Resource Study / Boundary Study / Environmental Assessment HOW TO COMMENT ON THIS STUDY Comments are welcome and will be accepted for a HAND DELIVERY: minimum of 30 days after this study is published and distributed. While comments may be submitted by any one Written and/or verbal comments may be made at public of the following methods commenters are encouraged to meetings. The dates, times, and locations of public use the Internet, if possible. meetings will be announced in the media and on the Planning, Environment, and Public Comment site (Web MAIL: address above) following release of this document. National Park Service Please submit only one set of comments. Denver Service Center – Planning Jordan Hoaglund, Project Manager Before including your address, telephone number, e-mail PO Box 25287 address, or other personal information in your comment, Denver, CO 80225-0287 you should be aware that your entire comment—including your personal identifying information—may be made ONLINE: publicly available at any time. Although you can ask us http://parkplanning.nps.gov/shba in your comment to withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INTRODUCTION The Department of the Interior, National Park Service study criteria to evaluate the suitability and feasibility (NPS), has prepared this special resource study / boundary of the addition.
    [Show full text]
  • AVENUE of INVASION FOLLOWING the Path of the 1862 Maryland Campaign
    The Siege of Harpers Ferry AVENUE of INVASION FOLLOWING THE Path of the 1862 Maryland Campaign The 118th Pennsylvania crossing the Potomac on September 20, 1862 “The Confederate Cemetery, Shepherdstown, W.Va.” with the cement mill in the background. Image of Elmwood in the 1890’s. WV & REGIONAL HISTORY CENTER. in Jefferson County While many of Porter’s men crossed the river, Hill’s men attacked STOP 8—CARING FOR THE WOUNDED Union pickets and launched a full assault under heavy artillery fire on The Battle of Shepherdstown the surprised Federals. They immediately began a withdraw, but the In the days that followed the battle, both sides began the ghastly task 118th Pennsylvania had crossed a ravine, which separated them from of caring for the wounded. The Presbyterian Church was the largest the main body of the army. makeshift hospital in Shepherdstown, serving the casualties from the Battles of South Mountain, Antietam, and Shepherdstown. The town’s FOLLOWING THE TOUR: Follow the trail around the side of residents soon became overwhelmed with thousands of gravely the cement mill ruins to the remains of the 6 kilns further wounded soldiers. It has been estimated that at one point, as many as up river on the trail. 6,000 wounded sought shelter in the area’s homes and businesses. Mary Bedinger Mitchell, a Shepherdstown resident, wrote of the days following the Battles of Antietam and Shepherdstown as “the most STOP 7—THE CORN EXCHANGE REGIMENT trying and tempestuous week of the war for Shepherdstown.” In the face of A.P. Hill’s rapid advance, a courier reached Colonel FOLLOWING THE TOUR: Go northwest on West Washington Charles Prevost of the 118th relaying the order to retreat.
    [Show full text]
  • Packhorse Ford
    NPS Form 10-900 0MB No . 10024-0018 (expires 5/31/2012) United States Department of the Interior RECEIVED 2280 J '-/ National Park Service 7 National Register of Historic Places MAY O1 20\5 Registration Form NAT REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES . f . f . f . ct · . I · d ct · · . · I PARK SERVICE I th N t· I Th Is arm Is or use in nominating or requesting determinations or m 1vIdua properties an Istncts. ee I pee e a ,ona Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the information requested. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). 1. Name of Property historic name Packhorse Ford other names Pack Horse Ford ; WA-11-034 ; Boteler's Ford; Blackford's Ford 2. Location street & number Potomac River at Canal Road D not for publication city or town [:8] vicinity state M aryland code MD county Washington code 043 zip code 21782 3.' State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this [8J nomination D request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60 .
    [Show full text]
  • Calendar No. 791
    Calendar No. 791 110TH CONGRESS REPORT " ! 2d Session SENATE 110–359 BATTLEFIELD IN SHEPHERDSTOWN, WEST VIRGINIA, RESOURCE STUDY ACT JUNE 16, 2008.—Ordered to be printed Mr. BINGAMAN, from the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, submitted the following R E P O R T [To accompany S. 1633] The Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, to which was referred the bill (S. 1633) to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a special resource study to determine the suitability and feasibility of including the battlefield and related sites of the Battle of Shepherdstown in Shepherdstown, West Virginia, as part of Harpers Ferry National Historical Park or Antietam National Bat- tlefield, and for other purposes, having considered the same, re- ports favorably thereon with an amendment and recommends that the bill, as amended, do pass. The amendment is as follows: On page 2, lines 21 and 22, strike ‘‘section 8(a) of Public Law 91– 383 (16 U.S.C. 1a–5(a))’’ and insert ‘’section 8(c) of Public Law 91– 383 (16 U.S.C. 1a–5(c))’’. PURPOSE The purpose of S. 1633 is to authorize the Secretary of the Inte- rior to conduct a special resource study to determine the suitability and feasibility of including the battlefield and related sites of the Battle of Shepherdstown, as part of the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park or Antietam National Battlefield. BACKGROUND AND NEED The Battle of Shepherdstown took place on September 19, 1862, on the banks of the Potomac River, less than one mile downstream from present-day Shepherdstown, West Virginia, and only two days after the catastrophic battle at Antietam.
    [Show full text]