MONITORING REPORT: CCB Version 3, VCS Version 3
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MONITORING REPORT: CCB Version 3, VCS Version 3 Kulera Landscape REDD+ Project for Co-managed Protected Areas in Malawi ‘ Document Prepared by Terra Global Capital, LLC [email protected] Kulera Landscape REDD+ Project for Co-managed Protected Project Title Areas in Malawi Project ID 1163 Version V2-0 Report ID Date of Issue 21 December 2020 Project Location Malawi Department of Parks and Wildlife (DNPW) Nyika-Vwaza Association (NVA) Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve Association (NAWIRA), and Terra Project Proponent(s) Terra Global Capital LLC [email protected] [email protected] Prepared By Terra Global Capital LLC SCS Global Validation/Verification Body 2000 Powell St #600, Emeryville, CA 94608 GHG Accounting/ Crediting VCS and CCB Accounting Period Period Oct 1 2009 to Sep 30 2039 Monitoring Period of this VCS and CCB Accounting Period Report Oct 1 2013 to Sep 30 2019 CCB Validation 2014 History of CCB Status CCB 1st Verification (concurrent with VCS) 2014 Gold Level Criteria Community, Biodiversity and Climate Adaption Gold CCB v3.0, VCS v3.4 1 MONITORING REPORT: CCB Version 3, VCS Version 3 Table of Contents 1 SUMMARY OF PROJECT BENEFITS .........................................................................................9 1.1 UNIQUE PROJECT BENEFITS ....................................................................................................9 1.2 STANDARDIZED BENEFIT METRICS .......................................................................................... 10 2 GENERAL ................................................................................................................................ 15 2.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION......................................................................................................... 15 2.1.1 Implementation Description ............................................................................................. 15 2.1.2 Project Category and Activity Type .................................................................................. 16 2.1.3 Project Proponent(s) ....................................................................................................... 16 2.1.4 Other Entities Involved in the Project ............................................................................... 17 2.1.5 Project Start Date (G1.9)................................................................................................. 18 2.1.6 Project Crediting Period (G1.9) ........................................................................................ 18 2.1.7 Project Location ............................................................................................................. 18 2.1.8 Title and Reference of Methodology................................................................................. 21 2.1.9 Other Programs (G5.9) ................................................................................................... 21 2.1.10 Sustainable Development ............................................................................................ 21 2.2 PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION STATUS........................................................................................ 26 2.2.1 Implementation Schedule (G1.9) ..................................................................................... 26 2.2.2 Methodology Deviations .................................................................................................. 27 2.2.3 Minor Changes to Project Description (Rules 3.5.6) .......................................................... 27 2.2.4 Project Description Deviations ......................................................................................... 28 2.2.5 Grouped Projects ........................................................................................................... 31 2.2.6 Risks to the Project (G1.10) ............................................................................................ 31 2.2.7 Benefit Permanence (G1.11) ........................................................................................... 32 2.3 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT ................................................................................................ 32 2.3.1 Stakeholder Access to Project Documents (G3.1)............................................................. 32 2.3.2 Dissemination of Summary Project Documents (G3.1) ...................................................... 33 2.3.3 Informational Meetings with Stakeholders (G3.1) .............................................................. 34 2.3.4 Community Costs, Risks, and Benefits (G3.2) .................................................................. 34 2.3.5 Information to Stakeholder on Verification Process (G3.3) ................................................. 34 2.3.6 Site Visit Information and Opportunities to Communicate with Auditor (G3.3) ...................... 35 2.3.7 Stakeholder Consultation (G3.4)...................................................................................... 35 2.3.8 Continued Consultation and Adaptive Management (G3.4)................................................ 35 2.3.9 Stakeholder Consultation Channels (G3.5)....................................................................... 36 2.3.10 Stakeholder Participation in Decision-Making and Implementation (G3.6) ....................... 37 CCB v3.0, VCS v3.4 2 MONITORING REPORT: CCB Version 3, VCS Version 3 2.3.11 Anti-Discrimination Assurance (G3.7) ........................................................................... 37 2.3.12 Grievances (G3.8) ...................................................................................................... 37 2.3.13 Worker Training (G3.9)................................................................................................ 38 2.3.14 Community Employment Opportunities (G3.10) ............................................................ 38 2.3.15 Relevant Laws and Regulations Related to Worker’s Rights (G3.11) .............................. 39 2.3.16 Occupational Safety Assessment (G3.12) .................................................................... 39 2.4 MANAGEMENT CAPACITY....................................................................................................... 39 2.4.1 Required Technical Skills (G4.2)...................................................................................... 39 2.4.2 Management Team Experience (G4.2) ............................................................................ 41 2.4.3 Project Management Partnerships/Team Development (G4.2)........................................... 44 2.4.4 Financial Health of Implementing Organization(s) (G4.3)................................................... 45 2.4.5 Avoidance of Corruption and Other Unethical Behavior (G4.3)........................................... 45 2.4.6 Commercially Sensitive Information (Rules 3.5.13 – 3.5.14) .............................................. 45 2.5 LEGAL STATUS AND PROPERTY RIGHTS................................................................................... 45 2.5.1 Recognition of Property Rights (G5.1) .............................................................................. 45 2.5.2 Free, Prior and Informed Consent (G5.2) ......................................................................... 47 2.5.3 Property Right Protection (G5.3)...................................................................................... 47 2.5.4 Identification of Illegal Activity (G5.4) ............................................................................... 48 2.5.5 Ongoing Disputes (G5.5) ................................................................................................ 48 2.5.6 National and Local Laws (G5.6)....................................................................................... 48 3 CLIMATE.................................................................................................................................. 50 3.1 MONITORING GHG EMISSION REDUCTIONS AND REMOVALS ....................................................... 50 3.1.1 Data and Parameters Available at Validation .................................................................... 50 3.1.2 Data and Parameters Monitored ...................................................................................... 55 3.1.3 Monitoring Plan .............................................................................................................. 93 3.1.4 Dissemination of Monitoring Plan and Results (CL4.2) ...................................................... 94 3.2 QUANTIFICATION OF GHG EMISSION REDUCTIONS AND REMOVALS.............................................. 94 3.2.1 Baseline Emissions ........................................................................................................ 94 3.2.2 Project Emissions ........................................................................................................... 95 3.2.3 Leakage......................................................................................................................... 96 3.2.4 Net GHG Emission Reductions and Removals ................................................................. 97 3.3 OPTIONAL CRITERION: CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION BENEFITS ................................................ 98 3.3.1 Activities and/or processes implemented for Adaptation (GL1.3) ........................................ 98 4 COMMUNITY ...........................................................................................................................