ACCESSIBLE TOURISM in SAXONY. a Very Special Welcome
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4 the Structural Framework of Governance
4 The structural framework of governance The last few decades of historical research have been focused on social interactions as a key issue in the research on the past. Medievalists have withdrawn to large extent from studying constitutional and legal matters, leaving such topics behind as some sort of anachronistic holdover of positivistic methodology. It seems, however, that there is no way for a study of political issues to abandon questions of the structural means of power – as defined in Chapter 1 – as an important element of the instrumentarium of particular players on the dynamic chessboard of the European High Middle Ages. These means, including changes and redefinitions of the legal status of the province under study, were an indispensable counterpart of the ad hoc political and personal measures related to in the previous chapter. 4.1 Marchia Milzania: the status of Milsko in the structure of the Ottonian and early Salian Empire The starting point for considerations about the formal status of Milsko as part of the Empire should be the assertion from Chapter 3 that between 1004–1007, Milsko for the first time became a territory administered by an individual appointed by the German king as comes, Herman I. Herman’s status as a royal administrator is illustrated in several sources. The most significant of these is a charter by Henry II from January 1, 1007 (DH II, no. 124) confirming the donation by the king of three ringforts (castella) in Milsko along with their districts (burgwards) to the Bishopric of Meissen. The strongholds -
Veröffentlichung Analysedaten Grundlage: Daten 2019 (Durchschnittswerte - Gerundet)
Stand 06/2020 Veröffentlichung Analysedaten Grundlage: Daten 2019 (Durchschnittswerte - gerundet) Härtebereich weich: weniger als 1,5 Millimol Calciumcarbonat je Liter (entspricht 8,4 °dH) Härtebereich mittel: 1,5 bis 2,5 Millimol Calciumcarbonat je Liter (entspricht 8,4 bis 14 °dH) Härtebereich hart: mehr als 2, 5 Millimol Calciumcarbonat je Liter (entspricht mehr als 14 °dH) von/bis-Werte: genaue Daten auf Anfrage Gemeinde pH-Wert Gesamthärte [°dH] Gesamthärte [mmol/l] Härtebereich Amtsberg OT Schlösschen 8,5 5,5 0,98 weich Amtsberg OT Schlösschen / Wilischthal 8,5 5,5 0,98 weich Amtsberg OT Weißbach 7,9-8,5 5,5-7,9 0,98-1,41 weich Amtsberg OT Weißbach / Wilischthal 8,2 4,0 0,71 weich Annaberg-Buchholz OT Buchholz 8,2 4,0 0,71 weich Annaberg-Buchholz OT Cunersdorf 8,4 3,5 0,63 weich Annaberg-Buchholz OT Frohnau 8,2 3,5 0,63 weich Annaberg-Buchholz OT Geyersdorf 8,2 4,0 0,71 weich Annaberg-Buchholz Stadt 8,2 4,0 0,71 weich Bärenstein 8,2 3,5 0,63 weich Börnichen 8,5 5,5 0,98 weich Crottendorf 7,7-8,5 4,0-12,0 0,71-2,1 weich-mittel Crottendorf OT Walthersdorf 7,7-8,5 4,0-12,0 0,71-2,1 weich-mittel Deutschneudorf 8,5 5,0 0,89 weich Deutschneudorf OT Deutscheinsiedel 8,5 5,0 0,89 weich Drebach 8,5 4,5 0,80 weich Drebach OT Grießbach 8,5 4,0 0,71 weich Drebach OT Scharfenstein 7,7 9,5 1,70 mittel Drebach OT Venusberg u. -
A Detective Story: Meissen Porcelains Copying East Asian Models. Fakes Or Originals in Their Own Right?
A detective story: Meissen porcelains copying East Asian models. Fakes or originals in their own right? Julia Weber, Keeper of Ceramics at the Bavarian National Museum, Munich he ‘detective story’ I want to tell relates to how the French mer- fact that Saxon porcelain was the first in Europe to be seriously capable of chant Rodolphe Lemaire managed, around 1730, to have accurate competing with imported goods from China and Japan. Indeed, based on their copies of mostly Japanese porcelain made at Meissen and to sell high-quality bodies alone, he appreciated just how easily one might take them them as East Asian originals in Paris. I will then follow the trail of for East Asian originals. This realisation inspired Lemaire to embark on a new Tthe fakes and reveal what became of them in France. Finally, I will return business concept. As 1728 drew to a close, Lemaire travelled to Dresden. He briefly to Dresden to demonstrate that the immediate success of the Saxon bought Meissen porcelains in the local warehouse in the new market place copies on the Parisian art market not only changed how they were regarded and ordered more in the manufactory. In doing this he was much the same in France but also in Saxony itself. as other merchants but Lemaire also played a more ambitious game: in a bold Sometime around 1728, Lemaire, the son of a Parisian family of marchand letter he personally asked Augustus the Strong, Elector of Saxony and of faïencier, became acquainted with Meissen porcelain for the first time whilst Poland, to permit an exclusive agreement with the Meissen manufactory. -
The Japanese Palace in Dresden: a Highlight of European 18Th-Century
都市と伝統的文化 The ‘Japanese Palace’ in Dresden: A Highlight of European 18th-century Craze for East-Asia. Cordula BISCHOFF Dresden, seat of government and capital of present-day federal state Saxony, now benefits more than any other German city from its past as a royal residence. Despite war-related destructions is the cityscape today shaped by art and architecture with a history of 500 years. There is possibly no other place in Germany where to find so many exceptional artworks concentrated in such a small area. This accumulation is a result of the continuosly increasing significance of the Dresden court and a gain in power of the Saxon Wettin dynasty. The Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation was a conglomeration of more than 350 large and tiny territories. The 50 to 100 leading imperial princes struggled in a constant competition to maintain their positions. 1) In 1547 the Saxon Duke Moritz(1521-1553)was declared elector. Thus Saxony gained enormous political significance, as the seven, in 18th century nine electors, were the highest-ranking princes. They elected the Roman-German emperor and served as his innermost councils. The electors of Saxony and of the Palatinate were authorised to represent the emperor in times of vacancy. At the same time in 16th century Saxony rose due to its silver mining industry to one of the richest German territorial states. 2) In the second half of the 17th century the Saxon court even counted among the most important European courts. A peak of political power was reached under Frederick August(us)I. -
Liberty International Reisen Gmbh Day 6: Leipzig – Porsche – Dresden Drive to Leipzig and Visit of the World of Porsche
Day 5: BMW – Munich – Neuschwanstein Castle Visit of the BMW Museum. Time at leisure in Munich or option excursion to the Fairy Tale Castle of Neuschwanstein. Overnight in Munich. Liberty International Reisen GmbH Day 6: Leipzig – Porsche – Dresden Drive to Leipzig and visit of the world of Porsche. Continue to Dresden. Overnight in Special Interest Dresden. Day 7: Dresden – Glass Factory of Volkswagen – ADAC safety training – Berlin Automobiles and City tour of Dresden. Visit of the “Glass Factory“ of Volkswagen, where the Technology luxury automobile Phaeton is produced.On the way to Berlin stop for a “Driver Training Session” from ADAC, Europe’s largest Automobile Association. Continue to Berlin. Overnight in Berlin. 9 Days / 8 Nights Day 8: Berlin – Automobile city of Volkswagen in Wolfsburg City tour of Berlin. Continue to Wolfsburg to visit the Automobile city of Volkswagen. Overnight in Wolfsburg/Hannover area. Day 9: Cologne Return to Cologne. Journey back home or extension in Cologne. Your Itinerary Day 1: Cologne Arrival in Cologne and city tour. Overnight in Cologne. Your Services: Day 2: Nürburgring – Heidelberg • 8 nights at tourist standard hotels, all rooms with private bathroom or shower & Drive to the Formula 1 Grand Prix race track Nürburgring. Optional ride on the toilet legendary north loop. Continue to the city of Heidelberg for a city tour. Overnight in • 8 x breakfast Heidelberg area. • Roundtrip by modern long-distance coach Day 3: Hockenheimring • All excursions and city tours not marked as optional. Drive to the Formula 1 Grand Prix race track Hockenheimring. Optional to do a “real • Professional guide throughout the tour race” on the track. -
New Splendor Within Old Walls
NEW SPLENDOR IN OLD WALLS 2 STATELY HOMES AND MANSIONS IN SAXONY > How the nobility left their mark 4 Albrechtsburg Castle: The cradle of Saxony 6 GARDENS AND PARKS IN SAXONY Colditz Castle: Great escapes 7 36 Nature and art in harmony Delitzsch Castle: Family feud 8 Hartenfels Castle: Spirit of reform 9 38 Bad Elster Spa Park: The valley of the kings Klaffenbach Castle: Love at first sight 10 39 Fiirst Piickler Park: Artificial nature Klippenstein Castle: Hunter's happiness 11 Grand Garden of Dresden: The green heart of Dresden Lauenstein Castle: In the valley of the falcons 12 41 Gross-Sedlitz Baroque Garden: Lichtenstein Palace: The whole world in wood 13 An unfinished symphony Moritzburg Castle and Pheasant Castle: Treasure island 14 42 Pillnitz Castle and Park: Exotic beauty Nossen Castle: Law and order 15 Rammenau Castle: Caught between styles 16 Rochlitz Castle: Symbols of power 17 MONASTERIES IN SAXONY Schleinitz Castle: From combat to comfort 18 43 The triumphant march of knowledge Schlettau Castle: A family attraction 19 Schonfeld Castle (Dresden): A place full of magic 20 44 Altzella Monastery Park: Ruins of the Romanticists Schonfeld Castle (Schonfeld): Unity in diversity 21 45 Buch Monastery: A new chapter Schwarzenberg Castle: The short dream of freedom 22 Wackerbarth Castle: A bubbly pleasure 23 Weesenstein Castle: The benefit of change 24 ACCOMMODATION IN SAXONY Zuschendorf Castle: A home for camellias 25 46 A tradition of excellence Zwinger | Stableyard | Briihl's Terrace | 26 Dresden Fortress: The pinnacle of pomp 48 -
261 Sebnitz - Neustadt - Stolpen - Dresden Gültig Ab 01
261 Sebnitz - Neustadt - Stolpen - Dresden Gültig ab 01. Juni 2021 Regionalverkehr Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge GmbH (RVSOE), 01796 Pirna, Bahnhofstraße 14 a, Tel.-Nr.: (03501) 7111-999 Müller Busreisen GmbH, 01833 Stolpen, Stolpner Straße 4, Tel.-Nr.: 035973 226-0 Montag bis Freitag außer Feiertag Fahrt-Nr. 1 3 5 Li234 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 Li234 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 Bemerkungen Verkehrsbeschränkungen Tz Tz Tz K K Auftragnehmer RV RV RV Müller RV RV RV RV RV Müller Müller Müller RV RV RV RV RV RV RV RV RV RV RV RV RV RV RV 269 Hinterhermsdorf Erbgericht ab 5.07 5.57 5.57 9.27 11.27 11.27 12.12 13.27 269 Ottendorf Steinbruch ab 5.20 6.10 6.10 6.46 6.46 6.46 7.25 9.40 11.40 11.40 12.25 13.40 269 Ottendorf Ortsmitte ab 5.22 6.12 6.12 6.48 6.48 6.48 7.27 9.42 11.42 11.42 12.27 13.42 269 Sebnitz Busbahnhof an 5.32 6.22 6.22 6.58 6.58 6.58 7.36 9.52 11.52 11.52 12.37 13.52 268 Hinterhermsdorf Erbgericht ab 4.05 6.40 6.40 6.40 7.20 7.25 8.35 10.35 268 Kirnitzschtal Räumichtmühle ab 4.09 6.44 6.44 6.44 7.24 7.29 8.39 10.39 268 Saupsdorf Richtermühle ab 4.14 6.49 6.49 6.49 7.29 7.34 8.44 10.44 268 Sebnitz Busbahnhof an 4.22 6.57 6.57 6.57 7.37 7.42 8.52 10.52 72.8 73.8 1 3 Sebnitz, Busbahnhof (4) ab 3.35 4.25 4.47 5.15 5.50 6.15 6.35 6.35 7.00 7.15 7.16 7.50 8.15 9.15 10.15 11.15 11.55 12.15 13.00 13.15 13.15 14.10 72.8 73.8 2 Sebnitz, Markt | | | | | | | 6.36 | | | | | | | | | | | | 13.16 | 72.8 73.8 2 Sebnitz, Bahnhof (P+R) an | | | | | | | 6.38 | | | | | | | | | | | | 13.17 | 72.8 73.8 2 Sebnitz, Bahnhof (P+R) ab | | -
Saxony: Landscapes/Rivers and Lakes/Climate
Freistaat Sachsen State Chancellery Message and Greeting ................................................................................................................................................. 2 State and People Delightful Saxony: Landscapes/Rivers and Lakes/Climate ......................................................................................... 5 The Saxons – A people unto themselves: Spatial distribution/Population structure/Religion .......................... 7 The Sorbs – Much more than folklore ............................................................................................................ 11 Then and Now Saxony makes history: From early days to the modern era ..................................................................................... 13 Tabular Overview ........................................................................................................................................................ 17 Constitution and Legislature Saxony in fine constitutional shape: Saxony as Free State/Constitution/Coat of arms/Flag/Anthem ....................... 21 Saxony’s strong forces: State assembly/Political parties/Associations/Civic commitment ..................................... 23 Administrations and Politics Saxony’s lean administration: Prime minister, ministries/State administration/ State budget/Local government/E-government/Simplification of the law ............................................................................... 29 Saxony in Europe and in the world: Federalism/Europe/International -
Future Trends in Tourism
OFFICE OF TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT AT THE GERMAN BUNDESTAG Thomas Petermann Christoph Revermann Constanze Scherz Future trends in tourism Summary May 2005 Working report no. 101 SUMMARY Demographic, sociostructural and sociocultural developments have always led to changes in tourist demand and faced service providers in tourism with sub- stantial need to adjust. These constant challenges have expanded and intensified considerably in the first few years of the new millennium. War and tourism, extreme weather, the ongoing internationalisation of tourism and the ageing of society (increasingly prominent in public awareness) have emphatically demon- strated the latent vulnerability of tourism as a boom industry. The survival of the tourist industry depends decisively on recognising relevant trends and allowing for them in good time. In this context, TAB – at the initiative of the party working groups on the Com- mittee for Tourism – was commissioned by the Committee for Education, Re- search and Technology Assessment to carry out a TA project »Future trends in tourism«. Its focus was the themes »demographic change«, »EU expansion« and »security, crises and dangers«. The present report > identifies the relevant trends and their implications for tourism in Germany and by Germans, on the basis of a review and an analysis of current sociodemogra- phic data; > looks at the impacts of the eastward expansion of the EU and considers what trends in vacation traffic can be expected in and from the new EU nations and to and from Germany; > describes current and future potential dangers to tourism and discusses possibi- lities for improving information, prevention and crisis management. DEMOGRAPHICS The tourist industry is more than almost any other industry linked to its social and natural contexts. -
Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Transparcnet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland
National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: 7.6.2016 Four protected areas, two countries, NLP-Zentrum Bad Schandau one landscape Handrij Härtel & Jürgen Phoenix National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: Discovery by Romantic painters Adrian Zingg (1734-1816) National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Caspar David Friedrich (1774 Greifswald - 1840 Dresden) National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Caspar David Friedrich (1774 Greifswald - 1840 Dresden) National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: One of the oldest European tourist destinations Protected areas in sandstone rock regions across the world National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: 7.6.2016 Singularity in European context: NLP-Zentrum Bad Schandau 3 sandstone rock national parks only National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland 7.6.2016 as part of larger geological unit NLP-Zentrum Bad Schandau Bohemian Cretaceous Basin PL D CZ Marine fossils from Cretaceous sandstones Inoceramus labiatus Natica bulbiformis Pecten Inoceramus lamarcky National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: 7.6.2016 NLP-Zentrum High diversity of morphologic forms at different Bad Schandau spatial scales Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: Terciary volcanism Růžovský vrch Zlatý vrch National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: 7.6.2016 geodiversity-biodiversity relations NLP-Zentrum Bad Schandau Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: role of microclimate Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: vertebrates Grasshopper Troglophilus neglectus New for Central Europe (Chládek, Benda & Trýzna 2000) Charissa glaucinaria Extremely rare montane species, within CZ in Bohemian Switzerland only L – Phengaris nausithous R – Phengaris telejus Monitoring of the butterflies from the gen. -
Creation of Sustainable Public Transport in the National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland
National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Creation of sustainable public transport in the National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Jürgen Phoenix, NPA Saxon Switzerland National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: Protected Landscape Area (D): 287 km² Protected Landscape Area (CZ): 245 km² National Park (D): 93 km² National Park (CZ): 80 km² National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Situation analysis - tourism is the most important economic sector in the region, - but the large number of visitors causes risks for the protected areas, - one problem area is the private vehicle traffic of visitors (although the region is very well connected by public transport). keeping the situation in balance takes a lot of communication and cooperation between the different stakeholders. National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Traffic calming - a never-ending story? Traffic calming is a long-term task, don´t let any failures discourage you, after defeat get back on your feet again. National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Experiences from 25 years involvement in traffic calming Traffic regulation and public transport don´t fall within the jurisdiction of the National Park administration. Its possibilities are limited: - to chair processes, - to provide ideas, - to support projects and plannings with (limited) finances. Changes in the main points 1990 – 2000 the stakeholders gave a lukewarm reaction to the topic, the activities focused on the private vehicle traffic of the visitors. since -
SCHLOESSERLAND SACHSEN. Fireplace Restaurant with Gourmet Kitchen 01326 Dresden OLD SPLENDOR in NEW GLORY
Savor with all your senses Our family-led four star hotel offers culinary richness and attractive arrangements for your discovery tour along Sa- xony’s Wine Route. Only a few minutes walking distance away from the hotel you can find the vineyard of Saxon master vintner Klaus Zimmerling – his expertise and our GLORY. NEW IN SPLENDOR OLD SACHSEN. SCHLOESSERLAND cuisine merge in one of Saxony’s most beautiful castle Dresden-Pillnitz Castle Hotel complexes into a unique experience. Schloss Hotel Dresden-Pillnitz August-Böckstiegel-Straße 10 SCHLOESSERLAND SACHSEN. Fireplace restaurant with gourmet kitchen 01326 Dresden OLD SPLENDOR IN NEW GLORY. Bistro with regional specialties Phone +49(0)351 2614-0 Hotel-owned confectioner’s shop [email protected] Bus service – Elbe River Steamboat jetty www.schlosshotel-pillnitz.de Old Splendor in New Glory. Herzberg Żary Saxony-Anhalt Finsterwalde Hartenfels Castle Spremberg Fascination Semperoper Delitzsch Torgau Brandenburg Senftenberg Baroque Castle Delitzsch 87 2 Halle 184 Elsterwerda A 9 115 CHRISTIAN THIELEMANN (Saale) 182 156 96 Poland 6 PRINCIPAL CONDUCTOR OF STAATSKAPELLE DRESDEN 107 Saxony 97 101 A13 6 Riesa 87 Leipzig 2 A38 A14 Moritzburg Castle, Moritzburg Little Buch A 4 Pheasant Castle Rammenau Görlitz A72 Monastery Meissen Baroque Castle Bautzen Ortenburg Colditz Albrechtsburg Castle Castle Castle Mildenstein Radebeul 6 6 Castle Meissen Radeberg 98 Naumburg 101 175 Döbeln Wackerbarth Dresden Castle (Saale) 95 178 Altzella Monastery Park A 4 Stolpen Gnandstein Nossen Castle