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Greek Cities & Islands of Asia Minor
MASTER NEGATIVE NO. 93-81605- Y MICROFILMED 1 993 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES/NEW YORK / as part of the "Foundations of Western Civilization Preservation Project'' Funded by the NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES Reproductions may not be made without permission from Columbia University Library COPYRIGHT STATEMENT The copyright law of the United States - Title 17, United photocopies or States Code - concerns the making of other reproductions of copyrighted material. and Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries or other archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy the reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that for any photocopy or other reproduction is not to be "used purpose other than private study, scholarship, or for, or later uses, a research." If a user makes a request photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excess of fair infringement. use," that user may be liable for copyright a This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept fulfillment of the order copy order if, in its judgement, would involve violation of the copyright law. AUTHOR: VAUX, WILLIAM SANDYS WRIGHT TITLE: GREEK CITIES ISLANDS OF ASIA MINOR PLACE: LONDON DA TE: 1877 ' Master Negative # COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES PRESERVATION DEPARTMENT BIBLIOGRAPHIC MTCROFORM TAR^FT Original Material as Filmed - Existing Bibliographic Record m^m i» 884.7 !! V46 Vaux, V7aiion Sandys Wright, 1818-1885. ' Ancient history from the monuments. Greek cities I i and islands of Asia Minor, by W. S. W. Vaux... ' ,' London, Society for promoting Christian knowledce." ! 1877. 188. p. plate illus. 17 cm. ^iH2n KJ Restrictions on Use: TECHNICAL MICROFORM DATA i? FILM SIZE: 3 S'^y^/"^ REDUCTION IMAGE RATIO: J^/ PLACEMENT: lA UA) iB . -
Arrian's Voyage Round the Euxine
— T.('vn.l,r fuipf ARRIAN'S VOYAGE ROUND THE EUXINE SEA TRANSLATED $ AND ACCOMPANIED WITH A GEOGRAPHICAL DISSERTATION, AND MAPS. TO WHICH ARE ADDED THREE DISCOURSES, Euxine Sea. I. On the Trade to the Eqft Indies by means of the failed II. On the Di/lance which the Ships ofAntiquity ufually in twenty-four Hours. TIL On the Meafure of the Olympic Stadium. OXFORD: DAVIES SOLD BY J. COOKE; AND BY MESSRS. CADELL AND r STRAND, LONDON. 1805. S.. Collingwood, Printer, Oxford, TO THE EMPEROR CAESAR ADRIAN AUGUSTUS, ARRIAN WISHETH HEALTH AND PROSPERITY. We came in the courfe of our voyage to Trapezus, a Greek city in a maritime fituation, a colony from Sinope, as we are in- formed by Xenophon, the celebrated Hiftorian. We furveyed the Euxine fea with the greater pleafure, as we viewed it from the lame fpot, whence both Xenophon and Yourfelf had formerly ob- ferved it. Two altars of rough Hone are ftill landing there ; but, from the coarfenefs of the materials, the letters infcribed upon them are indiftincliy engraven, and the Infcription itfelf is incor- rectly written, as is common among barbarous people. I deter- mined therefore to erect altars of marble, and to engrave the In- fcription in well marked and diftinct characters. Your Statue, which Hands there, has merit in the idea of the figure, and of the defign, as it reprefents You pointing towards the fea; but it bears no refemblance to the Original, and the execution is in other re- fpects but indifferent. Send therefore a Statue worthy to be called Yours, and of a fimilar delign to the one which is there at prefent, b as 2 ARYAN'S PERIPLUS as the fituation is well calculated for perpetuating, by thefe means, the memory of any illuftrious perfon. -
TESE DE DOUTORADO Ricardo Giovenardi
0 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA MARIA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS NATURAIS E EXATAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIODIVERSIDADE ANIMAL COMPOSIÇÃO DE LEPIDOPTERA (PAPILIONOIDEA, HESPERIOIDEA) DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL E VARIABILIDADE ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL EM TRÊS ÁREAS NO NORTE DO ESTADO, BRASIL TESE DE DOUTORADO Ricardo Giovenardi Santa Maria, RS, Brasil 2014 1 COMPOSIÇÃO DE LEPIDOPTERA (PAPILIONOIDEA, HESPERIOIDEA) DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL E VARIABILIDADE ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL EM TRÊS ÁREAS NO NORTE DO ESTADO, BRASIL Ricardo Giovenardi Tese apresentada ao Curso de Doutorado do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal, área de concentração em Bioecologia de Insetos, da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM, RS), como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Doutor em Biodiversidade Animal. Orientador: Professor Dr. Rocco Alfredo Di Mare Co-orientador: Professor Dr. Olaf Hermann Hendrik Mielke Santa Maria, RS, Brasil 2014 2 3 4 À minha mãe Marilene dos Santos Giovenardi (Leninha) pelo amor incondicional. 5 RESUMO Tese de Doutorado Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal Universidade Federal de Santa Maria COMPOSIÇÃO DE LEPIDOPTERA (PAPILIONOIDEA E HESPERIOIDEA) DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL E VARIABILIDADE ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL EM TRÊS ÁREAS NO NORTE DO ESTADO, BRASIL AUTOR: RICARDO GIOVENARDI ORIENTADOR: ROCCO ALFREDO DI MARE COORIENTADOR: OLAF HERMANN HENDRIK MIELKE Data e Local da Defesa: Santa Maria, 12 de setembro de 2014. Com o intuito de contribuir para o conhecimento das borboletas existentes no Rio Grande do Sul, foram consultados trabalhos relacionados com bionomia, taxonomia e inventários florestais, bem como verificou-se a variabilidade espaço-temporal das borboletas em três fragmentos no norte do Estado. Com os estudos acumulados, foi encontrado um total de 832 espécies e subespécies de borboletas. -
PP Autumn 2013.Indd
Leadership of Women in Crete and Macedonia as a Model for the Church Aída Besançon Spencer A superficial glance at the New Testament in translation, com- teaching positions versus unofficial teaching, nor does it seem bined with an expectation of a subordinate role for women, re- to be an issue of subject matter. sults in generalizations that Paul commands women not to teach These sorts of modern categories are not apt for describing or have authority (1 Tim 2:11–15), except in the case of older wom- a church that met in a home in which the family and family- en teaching younger women how to be housewives (Titus 2:3–5), of-faith structures and the public and the private spheres and women are not to teach in official, public, formal positions in overlapped in the home-worship events. Paul does not the church, but they can teach in informal, private, one-on-one complain that the false teachers are not appointed teachers; situations in the home.1 rather, he complains that they are offering false teaching. It is However, a deeper search into the New Testament reveals a important, then, not to misread the social context in which dissonance with those interpretations. In 1 Timothy 2:12, Paul early Christian teaching transpired on Crete and elsewhere.5 writes, “I do not permit a woman to teach,” but, in Titus 2:3, Paul expects the “older women” to teach. Paul uses the same root word Many egalitarians have argued that 1 Timothy 2:11–15 needs to for men as for women teaching, didaskō. -
Authority and Control in the Interior of Asia Minor, Seventh–Ninth Centuries
chapter 4 Authority and Control in the Interior of Asia Minor, Seventh–Ninth Centuries James Howard-Johnston 1 Asia Minor and the Onset of the War for Survival: Cities, Villages and Fortresses Byzantium cannot be demarcated clearly from its greater, antecedent, imperial self. The name is a term of art, used to pick out the most Roman of the Roman successor states. Continuity being so marked in terms of constitution, institu- tions (notably those which sustained a traditional fiscal prowess), infrastruc- ture and, not least, culture and religion, the east Roman empire simply shades into a reduced but still ideologically potent early medieval state. But change was forced upon it from without, by successive defeats at the hands of Mus- lims, by successive losses of territory to the Muslim umma. At the beginning of the eighth century, the authority of east Roman emperors was confined to a well-defended but exposed capital city, enclaves in the far west (Sicily, south- ern Italy and the exarchate of Ravenna) and north-east (part of the Crimea and the western Caucasus), tracts in the western, southern and south-eastern Balkans (often under no more than nominal Roman control), the islands of the Aegean, and one substantial, defensible land-mass, Asia Minor. Asia Minor became the heartland of the rump-empire from the 640s, its most important resource-base, the great eastern bulwark of Constantinople. Explanations for the extraordinary resilience shown by Byzantium in its 200-year-long battle for survival and the success ultimately achieved have to be sought as much in the evolving structures, social, economic, administrative, of Asia Minor as in poli- cies formulated at the centre and the ideology which underpinned the will to fight on.1 1 This paper represents views developed over many years of reading and teaching. -
On the Roman Frontier1
Rome and the Worlds Beyond Its Frontiers Impact of Empire Roman Empire, c. 200 B.C.–A.D. 476 Edited by Olivier Hekster (Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands) Editorial Board Lukas de Blois Angelos Chaniotis Ségolène Demougin Olivier Hekster Gerda de Kleijn Luuk de Ligt Elio Lo Cascio Michael Peachin John Rich Christian Witschel VOLUME 21 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/imem Rome and the Worlds Beyond Its Frontiers Edited by Daniëlle Slootjes and Michael Peachin LEIDEN | BOSTON This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC 4.0 License, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available online at http://catalog.loc.gov LC record available at http://lccn.loc.gov/2016036673 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. See and download: brill.com/brill-typeface. issn 1572-0500 isbn 978-90-04-32561-6 (hardback) isbn 978-90-04-32675-0 (e-book) Copyright 2016 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Brill Hes & De Graaf, Brill Nijhoff, Brill Rodopi and Hotei Publishing. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. -
2014 Estudo De Impacto Ambiental E I a Companhia Aeroportuária Campos Gerais Cacg
2014 ESTUDO DE IMPACTO AMBIENTAL E I A COMPANHIA AEROPORTUÁRIA CAMPOS GERAIS CACG COMPANHIA AEROPORTUÁRIA CAMPOS GERAIS CACG SUMARIO 1. INTRODUÇÃO ................................................................................................................. 15 2. APRESENTAÇÃO ........................................................................................................... 17 3. EMPREENDEDOR RESPONSÁVEL ............................................................................... 19 4. ELABORADOR DO EIA/RIMA ......................................................................................... 21 5. EQUIPE TÉCNICA DO EIA/RIMA .................................................................................... 22 6. MERCADO MUNDIAL, NACIONAL E O INTERESSE DO SISTEMA DE AVIAÇÃO ........ 24 7. CARACTERÍSTICAS DA ATIVIDADE AEROPORTUÁRIA .............................................. 28 8. OBJETIVOS E JUSTIFICATIVAS .................................................................................... 32 9. CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO EMPREENDIMENTO ............................................................... 34 10. LOCALIZAÇÃO DA ATIVIDADE E ACESSO A ÁREA ................................................... 36 10.1. DADOS CADASTRAIS DA ÁREA ...................................................................................... 38 10.2. HISTÓRICO PATRIMONIAL ............................................................................................... 39 11. PROPOSTA DE OCUPAÇÃO PELO AEROPORTO CAMPOS GERAIS ....................... 40 -
The Ideologies of Lived Space in Literary Texts, Ancient and Modern
The Ideologies of Lived Space in Literary Texts, Ancient and Modern Jo Heirman & Jacqueline Klooster (eds.) ideologies.lived.spaces-00a.fm Page 1 Monday, August 19, 2013 9:03 AM THE IDEOLOGIES OF LIVED SPACE IN LITERARY TEXTS, ANCIENT AND MODERN ideologies.lived.spaces-00a.fm Page 2 Monday, August 19, 2013 9:03 AM ideologies.lived.spaces-00a.fm Page 3 Monday, August 19, 2013 9:03 AM THE IDEOLOGIES OF LIVED SPACE IN LITERARY TEXTS, ANCIENT AND MODERN Jacqueline Klooster and Jo Heirman (eds.) ideologies.lived.spaces-00a.fm Page 4 Monday, August 19, 2013 9:03 AM © Academia Press Eekhout 2 9000 Gent T. (+32) (0)9 233 80 88 F. (+32) (0)9 233 14 09 [email protected] www.academiapress.be The publications of Academia Press are distributed by: UPNE, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA (www.upne.com) Jacqueline Klooster and Jo Heirman (eds.) The Ideologies of Lived Space in Literary Texts, Ancient and Modern Gent, Academia Press, 2013, 256 pp. Lay-out: proxessmaes.be Cover: Studio Eyal & Myrthe ISBN 978 90 382 2102 1 D/2013/4804/169 U 2068 No part of this publication may be reproduced in print, by photocopy, microfilm or any other means, without the prior written permission of the publisher. ideologies.lived.spaces.book Page 1 Saturday, August 17, 2013 11:47 AM 1 Contents INTRODUCTION . 3 The Ideologies of ‘Lived Space’, Ancient and Modern Part 1 LIVED SPACE AND SOCIETY CAVE AND COSMOS . 15 Sacred Caves in Greek Epic Poetry from Homer (eighth century BCE) to Nonnus (fifth century CE) Emilie van Opstall SPACE AND MYTH . -
Epigraphic Evidence for Boundary Disputes in the Roman Empire
EPIGRAPHIC EVIDENCE FOR BOUNDARY DISPUTES IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE by Thomas Elliott A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2004 Approved by _____________________________________ Advisor: Professor Richard Talbert _____________________________________ Reader: Professor Jerzy Linderski _____________________________________ Reader: Professor Mary Boatwright _____________________________________ Reader: Professor George Houston _____________________________________ Reader: Professor Melissa Bullard ii This page intentionally left blank. iii © 2004 Thomas Elliott ALL RIGHTS RESERVED iv This page intentionally left blank. v ABSTRACT THOMAS ELLIOTT: Epigraphic Evidence for Boundary Disputes in the Roman Empire (Under the direction of Richard Talbert) This dissertation presents all published Greek and Latin epigraphic documents relating to internal boundary disputes of the Roman empire. In date, it spans the period from 2 BC to the third century AD. Spatially, the documents derive from 12 provinces ( Achaia, Africa, Asia, Baetica, Cilicia, Creta et Cyrene, Dalmatia, Iudaea, Lusitania, Macedonia, Moesia and Syria ), plus Italy. The presentation of each includes a text, English translation, bibliography and commentary. Analytical chapters expand upon recent published work by G. Burton and B. Campbell. Terminological analysis permits classification of epigraphic and literary evidence into five categories: boundary disputes, restoration of public and sacred lands, other land disputes, the assignment of boundaries and other authoritative demarcations involving Roman officials. The analysis also provides a more focused definition of several Latin and Greek words that indicate the delivery of a verdict by a Roman official ( decretum, sententia, iudicium, ἀποφάσις, κρίσις, ἐπικρίμα ). -
Map 86 Paphlagonia Compiled by C
Map 86 Paphlagonia Compiled by C. Foss, 1995 Introduction The map comprises ancient Paphlagonia, and extends into eastern Bithynia and the northernmost part of Galatia. Evidence for the ancient topography is most abundant on the coast, along the Roman roads, and in Galatia. Arrian’s Periplus Ponti Euxini (written c. A.D. 132), together with an earlier text by Menippus (c. 20 B.C.) and a related Late Antique anonymous work, describe the coast in great detail. Most of the sites named in these works can be located at least approximately, although a few resist identification; Müller’s commentary in GGM I remains valuable. For the Roman roads, ItMiller is uncritical; French (1981) is far more useful, but treats only one major road. The roads of Paphlagonia are presented in admirable detail by TIB Paphlagonien, those of northern Galatia likewise by TIB Galatien. The interior of Paphlagonia is a remote, mountainous country, cut off from the regions to the south by long, parallel ranges. Communication east and west is relatively easy; north and south, it is much more difficult. The country contains a few long, wide plains and river valleys, some of considerable fertility. In antiquity, the mountains were heavily forested. For the most part, the region was never densely populated. For a general description, see Leonhard (1915); and for an excellent account of some areas (including eastern Bithynia), with discussion of specific problems, note Robert (1980). RE Paphlagonia gives a full list of all named sites (cols. 2537-50) and of physical remains (2498-2510, 2515). Some features listed there do not appear on the map because of limited significance or uncertainty of dating. -
An Introduction to the Study of Fossils (Plants and Animals)
ALBERT R. MANN LIBRARY AT CORNELL UNIVERSITY THE GIFT OF Mrs. Winthrop Crane III DATE DUE IPPffl*^ HfflHHIfff IGOO APR i 3 IINTEO IN U.S.A. Cornell University Library QE 713.S55 An introduction to the study of fossils 3 1924 001 613 599 Cornell University Library The original of tliis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31 924001 61 3599 AN INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF FOSSILS THE MACMILLAN COMPANY NEW YORK • BOSTON • CHICAGO - DALLAS ATLANTA • SAN FRANCISCO MACMILLAN &: CO., Limited LONDON • BOMBAY CALCUTTA MELBOURNE THE MACMILLAN CO. OF CANADA, Ltd. TORONTO AN INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF FOSSILS (PLANTS AND ANIMALS) BY HERVEY WOODBURN SHIMER, A.M., Ph.D. ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF PALEONTOLOGY IN THE MASSA- CHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Wefa gorfe THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 1924 All rights reseinjed -713 Copyright, 1914, By the MACMILLAN COMPANY. Set up and electrotyped. Published November, 1914. J. 8. Gushing Co. — Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Masa., U.S.A. MY WIFE COMRADE AND COLLABORATOR THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED PREFACE This little volume has grown out of a need experienced by the author during fifteen years of teaching paleontology. He has found that students come to the subject either with very little previous training in biology, or at best with a training which has not been along the lines that would definitely aid them in understanding fossils. Too often fossils are looked upon merely as bits of stone, differing only in form from the rocks in which they are embedded. -
The Black Sea Area in the Trade System of the Roman Empire
The Black Sea Area in the Trade System of the Roman Empire by Octavian Bounegru, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iaşi Abstract This paper analyses, with epigraphic and archaeological references, the features of trade and ship- ping on the western coast of the Black Sea during the ancient period. It starts with the political and military context of Rome’s involvement in the area since the late second century BC, before dealing with the Mithridatic crisis, when the focus of Roman policy moved to the Aegean and the Black Sea. This tense political constellation triggered the development of regional trade, analysed on the basis of relevant sources, with a special attention devoted to Tomis, the largest outlet in the area of the mouths of the Danube. The author contends that excellent relations existed with the commercial centres of Asia Minor, more precisely Bithynia. A veritable maritime line from Nicomedia to Tomis acted as a major route between Asia Minor and the Black Sea – Danubian region. During the Roman age, the commercial and transport patterns established from Hellenistic times were preserved, and they continued to co-exist with those specific to the Roman world. he Black Sea area is rarely (if ever) men- that the western district of the Black Sea repre- Ttioned in scientific papers devoted to the sents an interesting case study. ancient economy. Even in a recent book con- In terms of economic history, the Black cerning the Roman economic system1 the con- Sea should be analysed as a complex organ- tribution of the Black Sea in the ensemble of ism functioning in close connection with its the Empire’s trade relations is practically ne- adjacent areas.