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Appendix I Roster of the United Nations (As at 31 December 1971) DATE OF ADMIS- DATE OF ADMIS- DATE OF ADMIS- MEMBER SION TO U.N. MEMBER SION TO U.N. MEMBER SION TO U.N. Afghanistan 19 Nov. 1946 Guatemala 21 NOV. 1945 Oman 7 Oct. 1971 Albania 14 Dec. 1955 Guinea 12 Dec. 1958 Pakistan 30 Sep. 1947 Algeria 8 Oct. 1962 Guyana 20 Sep. 1966 Panama 13 Nov. 1945 Argentina 24 Oct. 1945 Haiti 24 Oct. 1945 Paraguay 24 Oct. 1945 Australia 1 Nov. 1945 Honduras 17 Dec. 1945 People's Democratic Austria 14 Dec. 1955 Hungary 14 Dec. 1955 Republic of Yemen 14 Dec. 1967 Bahrain 21 Sep. 1971 Iceland 19 Nov. 1946 Peru 31 Oct. 1945 Barbados 9 Dec. 1966 India 30 Oct. 1945 Philippines 24 Oct. 1945 Belgium 27 Dec. 1945 Indonesia4 28 Sep. 1950 Poland 24 Oct. 1945 Bhutan 21 Sep. 1971 Iran 24 Oct. 1945 Portugal 14 Dec. 1955 Bolivia 14 Nov. 1945 Iraq 21 Dec. 1945 Qatar 21 Sep. 1971 Botswana 17 Oct. 1966 Ireland 14 Dec. 1955 Romania 14 Dec. 1955 Brazil 24 Oct. 1945 Israel 11 May 1949 Rwanda 18 Sep. 1962 Bulgaria 14 Dec. 1955 Italy 14 Dec. 1955 Saudi Arabia 24 Oct. 1945 Burma 19 Apr. 1948 Ivory Coast 20 Sep. 1960 Senegal 28 Sep. 1960 Burundi 18 Sep. 1962 Jamaica 18 Sep. 1962 Sierra Leone 27 Sep. 1961 Byelorussian SSR 24 Oct. 1945 Japan 18 Dec. 1956 Singapore5 21 Sep. 1965 Cameroon 20 Sep. 1960 Jordan 14 Dec. 1955 Somalia 20 Sep. 1960 Canada 9 Nov. 1945 Kenya 16 Dec. 1963 South Africa 7 Nov. 1945 Central African Khmer Republic 14 Dec. 1955 Spain 14 Dec. 1955 Republic 20 Sep. 1960 Kuwait 14 May 1963 Sudan 12 Nov. 1956 Ceylon 14 Dec. 1955 Laos 14 Dec. 1955 Swaziland 24 Sep. 1968 Chad 20 Sep. 1960 Lebanon 24 Oct. 1945 Sweden 19 Nov.1946 Chile 24 Oct. 1945 Lesotho 17 Oct. 1966 Syrian Arab China1 24 Oct. 1945 Liberia 2 Nov. 1945 Republic3 24 Oct. 1945 Colombia 5 Nov. 1945 Libyan Arab Thailand 16 Dec. 1946 Congo2 20 Sep. 1960 Republic 14 Dec. 1955 Togo 20 Sep. 1960 Costa Rica 2 Nov. 1945 Luxembourg 24 Oct. 1945 Trinidad and Tobago 18 Sep. 1962 Cuba 24 Oct. 1945 Madagascar 20 Sep. 1960 Tunisia 12 Nov. 1956 Cyprus 20 Sep. 1960 Malawi 1 Dec. 1964 Turkey 24 Oct. 1945 Czechoslovakia 24 Oct. 1945 Malaysia5 17 Sep. 1957 Uganda 25 Oct. 1962 Dahomey 20 Sep. 1960 Maldives 21 Sep. 1965 Ukrainian SSR 24 Oct. 1945 Denmark 24 Oct. 1945 Mali 28 Sep. 1960 USSR 24 Oct. 1945 Dominican Republic 24 Oct. 1945 Malta 1 Dec. 1964 United Arab Ecuador 21 Dec. 1945 Mauritania 27 Oct. 1961 Emirates 9 Dec. 1971 Egypt3 24 Oct. 1945 Mauritius 24 Apr. 1968 United Kingdom 24 Oct. 1945 El Salvador 24 Oct. 1945 Mexico 7 Nov. 1945 United Republic Equatorial Guinea 12 Nov. 1968 Mongolia 27 Oct. 1961 of Tanzania6 14 Dec. 1961 Ethiopia 13 Nov. 1945 Morocco 12 Nov. 1956 United States 24 Oct. 1945 Fiji 13 Oct. 1970 Nepal 14 Dec. 1955 Upper Volta 20 Sep. 1960 Finland 14 Dec. 1955 Netherlands 10 Dec. 1945 Uruguay 18 Dec. 1945 France 24 Oct. 1945 New Zealand 24 Oct. 1945 Venezuela 15 Nov. 1945 Gabon 20 Sep. 1960 Nicaragua 24 Oct. 1945 Yemen 30 Sep. 1947 Gambia 21 Sep. 1965 Niger 20 Sep. 1960 Yugoslavia 24 Oct. 1945 Ghana 8 Mar. 1957 Nigeria 7 Oct. 1960 Zaire7 20 Sep. 1960 Greece 25 Oct. 1945 Norway 27 Nov. 1945 Zambia 1 Dec. 1964 1 China is an original Member of the United Nations, the Charter having been signed and ratified on its behalf, on 26 June and 28 September 1945, respectively, by the Government of the Republic of China, which continued to represent China in the United Nations until 25 October 1971. On 25 October 1971, the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted a resolution (2758(XXVI)), by which it recognized that "the representatives of the Government of the People's Republic of China are the only lawful representatives of China to the United Nations and that the People's Republic of China is one of the five permanent members of the Security Council," and decided "to restore all its rights to the People's Republic of China and to recognize the representatives of its Government as the only legitimate representatives of China to the United Nations, and to expel forthwith the representatives of Chiang Kai-shek from the place which they unlawfully occupy at the United Nations and in all the organizations related to it." The United Nations had been notified on 18 November 1949 of the formation, on 1 October 1949, of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. Proposals to effect a change in the representation of China in the United Nations subsequent to that time were not approved until the resolution cited above was adopted. All entries recorded throughout this publication in respect of China refer to actions taken by the authorities representing China in the United Nations at the time of those actions. (footnotes continued on next page) 766 Appendix I (Footnotes—continued from preceding page) 2 The People's Republic of the Congo changed its name to the Congo (People's Republic of) on 15 November 1971. 3 Egypt and Syria, both of which became Members of the United Nations on 24 October 1945, joined together—following a plebiscite held in those countries on 21 February 1958—to form the United Arab Republic. On 13 October 1961, Syria, having resumed its status as an independent State, also resumed its separate membership in the United Nations, and the United Arab Republic continued as a Member of the United Nations. The United Arab Republic changed its name to the Arab Republic of Egypt on 2 September 1971. 4 In a letter dated 20 January 1965, Indonesia informed the Secretary-General that it had decided "at this stage and under the present circumstances" to withdraw from the United Nations. In a telegram dated 19 September 1966, Indonesia notified the Secretary-General of its decision "to resume full co-operation with the United Nations and to resume participation in its activities starting with the twenty-first session of the General Assembly." On 28 September 1966, the General Assembly took note of the decision of the Government of Indonesia and the President invited the representatives of that country to take their seats in the Assembly. 5 On 16 September 1963, Sabah (North Borneo), Sarawak and Singapore joined with the Federation of Malaya (which became a United Nations Member on 17 September 1957) to form Malaysia. On 9 August 1965, Singapore became an independent State, and on 21 September 1965 it became a Member of the United Nations. 6 Tanganyika was a Member of the United Nations from 14 December 1961, and Zanzibar was a Member from 16 December 1963. Following the ratification, on 26 April 1964, of Articles of Union between Tanganyika and Zanzibar, the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar continued as a single Member of the United Nations; on 1 November 1964, it changed its name to the United Republic of Tanzania. The Democratic Republic of the Congo changed its name to the Republic of Zaire on 27 October 1971. Appendix II The Charter of the United Nations and the Statute of the International Court of Justice The Charter of the United Nations NOTE: The Charter of the United Nations was signed on 26 June The amendment to Article 61 enlarges the membership of the 1945, in San Francisco, at the conclusion of the United Nations Economic and Social Council from 18 to 27. Conference on International Organization, and came into force on The amendment to Article 109, which relates to the first 24 October 1945. The Statute of the International Court of Justice paragraph of that Article, provides that a General Conference of is an integral part of the Charter. Member States for the purpose of reviewing the Charter may be Amendments to Articles 23, 27 and 61 of the Charter were held at a date and place to be fixed by a two-thirds vote of the adopted by the General Assembly on 17 December 1963 and members of the General Assembly and by a vote of any nine came into force on 31 August 1965. The amendment to Article 109, members (formerly seven) of the Security Council. Paragraph 3 of adopted by the General Assembly on 20 December 1965, came Article 109, which deals with the consideration of a possible review into force on 12 June 1968. conference during the tenth regular session of the General The amendment to Article 23 enlarges the membership of the Assembly, has been retained in its original form in its reference to a Security Council from 11 to 15. The amended Article 27 provides "vote of any seven members of the Security Council," the that decisions of the Security Council on procedural matters shall paragraph having been acted upon in 1955 by the General be made by an affirmative vote of nine members (formerly seven) Assembly, at its tenth regular session, and by the Security Council. and on all other matters by an affirmative vote of nine members (formerly seven) including the concurring votes of the five permanent members of the Security Council. WE THE PEOPLES present Charter of the United Nations and do hereby establish OF THE UNITED NATIONS an international organization to be known as the United Nations. DETERMINED to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which Chapter I twice in our life-time has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and PURPOSES AND PRINCIPLES to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and Article 1 women and of nations large and small, and The Purposes of the United Nations are: to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the 1.
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