BROOKLYN FREE Family Fall Where Every Child Matters Kid Fit! 10 Easy Athletic Tips for Any Family Social Media and Your Teen Older Moms, New Challenges
School GuideAugust 2015 BROOKLYN FREE Family Fall Where Every Child Matters Kid fit! 10 easy athletic tips for any family Social media and your teen Older moms, new challenges
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For more information about Medicaid Managed Care call New York Medicaid Choice at 1-800-541-2831. For more information about Medicaid and Child Health Plus call New York Health Options at 1-800-541-2831. To learn more about applying for health insurance through NY State of Health: The Official Health Plan Marketplace, visit www.nystateofhealth.ny.gov or call 1-855-355-5777. 1-888-FIDELIS | fideliscare.org (1-888-343-3547) • Brooklyn Family August 2015 Features 6 10 tips to help you set fitness goals for your family By Sara Dimmick 8 Issues facing the older mom As science allows births later in life, mothers face new challenges By Allison Plitt 10 Too connected How sexting, texting, and the social media frenzy are affecting and shaping our adolescents By Tammy Scileppi 14 Keep an eye out Tips for parents on protecting their child’s eyesight By Behlor Santi 16 Wheel power How to prepare your child for riding a bike to school By Jennifer Warner 20 The post-baby blues 22 Understanding postpartum mood disturbances By Denise Yearian 22 Fight summer learning loss! columns Five things that New York City kids should pick up 18 Dear Dr. Karyn 51 Good Sense Eating this season By Dr. Karyn Gordon by Christine M. Palumbo, RD By Dr. Deborah Antoine and Rhea Wong 24 Ask an Attorney 52 Mommy 101 38 The art of conversation By Alison Arden Besunder, Esq. By Angelica SerEda Preschool kids are the perfect age to learn the social 35 Dear Teacher 53 Tips for Feeding Kids aspect of language by Peggy Gisler and By Jenny Gensterblum By Thomas C. Daus Marge Eberts 56 The Book Worm 41 Keeping kids with food allergies 36 Healthy Living By Terri Schlichenmeyer safe by Danielle Sullivan By Dr. Buck Parker 66 New & Noteworthy 38 Behavior & Beyond By Lisa J. Curtis 45 Lots of fun with these ‘Pixels’ By Dr. Marcie Beigel Kid film critics weigh in on Adam Sandler’s latest effort 40 Family Health calendar By Dr. Pramod Narula, MD 48 Rash judgments 58 August Events Your basic guide — from itchy and perplexing to 42 Just Write Mom kind of creepy by Danielle Sullivan special sections By Christa Melnyk Hines 44 FabuLYSS Finds 26 Fall 2015 School Guide 54 Discover the Finger Lakes by Lyss Stern 65 The Marketplace By Shnieka L. Johnson 46 Growing Up Online by Carolyn Jabs 50 A Letter from College By Aglaia Ho
August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 3 letter from the PublIsher August already? alfway through Tammy Scileppi has in my purse where it largely stays. women explored life, love and new the summer? It given us another won- Even when I’m at my desk, that’s careers, there was naturally often H can’t be but it derful insightful piece where my phone is stored. It doesn’t a delay in not only having children is. The weeks fly by in on the important world follow me everywhere and when I get but in entering into committed rela- a way they don’t when of social media and its home, I seldom am aware of its pres- tionships. Anyway, there are indeed there’s snow and ice affect on our adoles- ence, which is why I still have a land unique issues and this is a good on the ground. Right? cents. Through a fasci- line, otherwise no one can reach me read. Whether it’s vacations nating interview with by phone. But I am not an adolescent Make sure the summer is not going away or days in the Dr. Melissa Robinson- and in fact, am strongly categorized by with your kids no longer reading, park or at the beaches, Brown, they discuss the as a digital immigrant. These young- writing and engaging in learning ac- summers in the city are growing cultural phe- sters are natives. tivities of some kind. The loss of never long enough. nomenon. Make sure to read “Too And don’t miss reading the piece continuity is detrimental. Visit the li- Our issue this month presents our Connected.” on “Older Moms” by another of our braries and read as a family. It’s such annual Fall School Guide. We hope I am a part of this world too. I text, resident writers, Allison Plitt. As one a bonding pleasure. you will take a good look at the many I email, I have two Facebook accounts of those gals myself, I am a true tes- Enjoy the final month of summer. I options around your borough for and am no stranger to social media. tament to the trend that has been know I will. Thanks for reading! education opportunities. So many However, when I end my day and developing, although I do take issue fine professionals throughout our am in our office building elevator, I with her contention that 20 years communities are offering wonderful often am the only rider not holding ago it was unheard of for a woman in choices from daycare to high school. a smartphone and either reading her 40s to be giving birth. Actually, There’s something for everyone. or typing. When I dine out with my it was just starting to be a trend and In addition, this issue has an ar- 20-something daughter, her phone a woman over 35 having a first time Susan Weiss-Voskidis, ticle I think is very important and is always present and beeping with pregnancy was no longer referred to Publisher/Excutive Editor is a must-read. Our resident writer texts coming in and mine is stored as having a “change of life baby.” As [email protected]
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August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 5 tips to help you set fitness goals for your family
By Sara Dimmick porating it into their family time. ing low self-esteem and feeling dis- 10 This trend could very well be a criminated against. And, children t is a warm summer day in one response to the increase in child- and adolescents who are obese are of our many city parks, and a hood obesity. According to the Cen- likely to be obese as adults and are I few families are gathered on the ter for Disease Control, childhood therefore at higher risk for adult lawn doing a combination of stretch- obesity has more than doubled in health problems such as heart dis- ing exercises, an obstacle course, children and quadrupled in adoles- ease, type-2 diabetes, stroke, and and sprints. They are led by an in- cents in the past 30 years. several types of cancer. structor who encouragingly moti- Children who are obese are more Parents and caregivers play a vates each member of the group to likely to have risk factors for car- critical role in shaping how their do his best. This scene is becoming diovascular disease, such as high kids think about living healthy. commonplace throughout the city, cholesterol or high blood pressure Whether it’s setting fitness goals, as more parents are making fitness a — not to mention psycho-social going regularly to the gym, or mak- priority for their families and incor- issues related to obesity includ- ing smart food choices, it is impor-
6 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 Parents and caregivers play a critical role in shaping how their kids think about living healthy. Whether it is setting fitness goals, going regularly to the gym, or making smart food choices, it is important for children to see adults Give The Gift Of modeling healthy behaviors and routines. Self Expression! tant for children to see adults 10 tips to get you started: modeling healthy behaviors and Make workouts part of your routines. With demanding work 1. family ritual and schedule the schedules and extracurricular time on your family calendar, so activities, it can be a challenge everyone knows what to expect to find the time for exercise and and when. healthy meal planning. Renee Eanes-Belgrave, a mom Allow kids to decide what of six, says that although she 2. your workout will be (jogging, and her husband Clyde struggle bike riding, calisthenics, etc.). with finding time to exercise, they Reward family members for are trying to make it a part of 3. their participation (movie, a their family routine, because it’s trip to the toy or clothing store, something healthy that their kids screen time). enjoy. Use sprints and obstacle “Family time is so important to courses to create friendly us,” says Eanes-Belgrave. “With 4. competition. This makes workouts such a range of ages in our family, more exciting. exercise is a great activity that brings us all together. And, a little Rotate who in the family will healthy competition amongst the 5. lead a group workout. kids motivates them to do what Encourage kids to food shop they can.” 6. with you. If they are part of One of the most important the process of choosing what to ways to teach kids about living stock the fridge with, they will healthy is to show them that it is more likely want to eat their selec- fun! Norman Turkowitz, a dad of tions. two who has run the New York marathon more than 20 times, For that picky eater in your says he can still recall the special 7. household, keep introducing times he spent with his dad play- healthy food over and over. Re- ing sports and exercising. Today, member it takes 10-plus times for a child to take to a food. he tries to create similar experi- Weston Heather Photo by ences and memories for his kids. Leave your fruit bowl in a “It’s all about setting realistic 8.place where kids can easily goals and having fun while trying grab an apple or a banana. to reach them.” Stock your fridge with veggies Dr. Cindy Baskin, internist at and cover all the colors of the Weill Cornell Medical Center, 9. rainbow: red peppers, zucchini, Dance • Drama • Music • Art agrees that kids are impression- broccoli, purple cabbage. Have able and need to be exposed to kids help you prepare meals. positive habits in order to adopt them. Plan active vacations that 310 Atlantic Avenue • Brooklyn, New York 11201 “Children are far more likely 10. involve walking, hiking, or to develop healthy habits if they other sports-related activities. If a 119 Union Street • Brooklyn, New York 11231 see their parents making smart relaxing vacation is planned, try to diet choices and living an active do one active thing each day. lifestyle,” says Baskin. “That mes- Sara Dimmick is a new mother and sage is so much stronger than a co-founder of Physical Equilibrium, 718.797.5600 doctor who tells a child to ‘eat which provides fitness and wellness your fruits and vegetables and do experiences for New York City fami- daily exercise.’” lies. Her motto is “create balance and www.creativeartsstudio.com Want to kick-start a healthy have fun!” Ask her your fitness-related routine for your family? Here are questions at [email protected]. August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 7 created in their 30s, when they were more fertile. There are many reasons for women postponing childhood. One Issues facing the motive could possibly be that peo- ple, in general, are living longer lives. Another factor is that women are finding fulfilling careers during their childbearing years. Some women have not yet found a partner with whom to have a child. Lois Nachamie, a board-certified psychotherapist, counsels women older mom having children later in life, as well as their families. Fifteen years ago, By Allison Plitt gies, women have more opportuni- Nachamie, who was 42 when she As science ties available to them to have chil- had a baby, published a book called he number of women in the dren after 35. “So Glad We Waited: A Hand-Holding allows births United States giving birth to Just recently the media has fo- Guide for Over-35 Parents,” with a for- T children after the age of 35 cused on several women, such as ward by actress Debra Winger. Fifteen later in life, is rising, according to a report pub- singer Sophie B. Hawkins, who have years later, 35 doesn’t seem so old to lished in 2014 by the Center for Dis- decided to have a baby at the age wait and have a baby now that moth- mothers face ease Control and Prevention. of 50. They have been able to get ers are becoming pregnant at 50. Twenty years ago it would have pregnant through technological de- “I think by the time a woman is 50, new challenges been unheard of for a woman to give velopments with in vitro fertiliza- she’s made an active decision. You birth in her 40s. Thanks to advances tions, such as using donor eggs or can’t rely on your regular cycle. You in assisted reproductive technolo- unfreezing eggs or embryos women have to make use of a lot of assisted
8 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 don’t like sitting on the floor and playing games. That depends on KAUFMAN CHILDREN’S “The birth of a child the personality of the mother.” to an older mother Older mothers, furthermore, can find their teenage children emotion- DENTAL HOSPITAL is a very treasured ally challenging when they reach adolescence, Nachamie believes, and cherished event. saying “these kids may be embar- rassed by their mothers when they Setting limits is reach their teen years. Children sometimes harder than start to worry that their parents are going to die, which they often when you have a child don’t talk about, but they certainly are aware of.” at a younger age.” From her work counseling fami- lies, she’s seen the problem technol- ogy poses to older mothers. reproduction by the time you’re 50, “If a woman is over 50, her rela- so these women have made a con- tionship with technology, no matter sidered choice,” Nachamie says. how technically savvy she is right Nachamie also takes into consid- now, is still a real, hard disconnect • Board Certifi ed Pediatric Dentists, Orthodontists, & Anesthesiologists eration the rising life expectancy in between how much kids use tech- • Affordable, Safe, And Gentle Dental Care For Infants, Children, And the United States and other econom- nology and how much time they Adolescents By Specialists ically developed countries. spend with their family. Common “Our life expectancy has cer- sense tells you that the more a kid • Laughing Gas And General Anesthesia Available tainly increased dramatically and is involved with any kind of technol- • Convenient Hours, And Many Insurances Accepted the ability to combat disease and ogy, the less they’re involved with maintain a preventive kind of life- another human being,” she says. www.kcdh.org style means that a woman in her Another obstacle Nachamie con- 50s in this day and age, if she’s siders is the possibility of older 2120 Ocean Avenue, Brooklyn taking care of herself, is pretty mothers becoming grandparents. (718) 645-1588 healthy. She’s not like a woman in “An older mother might be a Kaufman Children’s Dental Hospital 103 St. Mark’s Place, Manhattan @KCDentalH her 50s fifty years ago,” she says. grandparent, but if your own child She also says older mothers in wants to wait until they’re 40 years Мы говорим по-русски. (212) 432-5234 Hablamos Español! good physical health should not be old to have a baby, then the mother too anxious about the physical chal- is 90. I don’t think that should stop lenges of raising a toddler. anybody. I just don’t think it’s some- “I think people are often worried thing that hits people until they are about the physical challenges, but older and their child is older.” NOEL POINTER FOUNDATION even if you might have creaky knees Despite the challenges mothers when you’re 60, if you’re in good 50 and older experience, Nachamie September 2015 – May 2016 shape, the physical challenges aren’t still holds their tenacity and deter- as horrendous as people fear.” mination in high regard. She advises older mothers to “The 50 year old who has de- Saturday String Program take precautions when parenting, cided to have a child, in my opin- 9:00 am – 4:30 pm telling them not to indulge to their ion, is a very brave woman. I be- New! Parent & Me Classes child’s every whim. lieve from a psychological point Saturdays 8:30 – 9:00 am “The birth of a child to an older of view, when the biological urge Children ages 3 – 4 with a parent/guardian mother is a very treasured and cher- was upon her, she had other things ished event. It’s not a mistake by any going on and so now, psychologi- Music and Theory Instruction stretch of the imagination. Because cally, she is allowing love into her the child is so wanted in terms of life,” she says. Violin • Viola • Cello parenting, it becomes a little trick- “Clearly what a child does is Double Bass • Guitar • Piano ier,” she cautions. “Setting limits is bring love into the home,” she adds. sometimes harder than when you “It gives us someone to love uncon- Open House have a child at a younger age be- ditionally. So I think the 50 year September 12th • 10:00 am – 2:00 pm cause you’re so happy to have this old who has decided to do that is a kid that you kind of don’t want to very brave human being. I admire Special 5% Discount say ‘no.’ ” them tremendously and they have Nachamie has also seen older brought something to this relation- Applied to All Tuition Paid in Full mothers struggle in raising tod- ship that a younger woman may by September 15th, 2015 dlers. have not.” “I think the other thing for To learn more about Lois Nach- 247 Herkimer Street women over 50 is that the tod- amie’s books and insights into parent- (Bedford Stuyvesant Restoration) dler years can be trying and ex- ing, visit www.loisnachamie.com. hausting. Some people find it just Allison Plitt is a freelance writer noelpointer.org fabulous and they think everything who lives in Queens with her husband [email protected] their kid does is spectacular. Other and young daughter. She is a frequent women are really bored and they contributor to New York Parenting. 718-230-4825
August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 9 Too connected By Tammy Scileppi reach out to someone — but it seems sharing, a growing desire for instant How sexting, back then, folks had more of it. gratification (which we may be pass- s millennials pass the torch Everyone enjoyed chatting, gos- ing on to our kids), and an obsessive texting, and to a new generation of amaz- siping, sharing and commiserat- need to connect and reach out 24 A ing kids, and the social ing — offline. Friends and relatives hours a day, seven days a week, yet the social media frenzy reaches fever pitch, would enjoy passing actual photos in limited and perhaps, less mean- parents are getting even more frus- around and carried several in their ingful ways. These changes have trated with the amount of time their wallet or purse. And it worked just gradually transformed how we and media frenzy youngsters spend texting, and worry fine. Many folks, who remember that our kids relate to each other and about the sexting epidemic they era, talk about those days with a others in our personal and profes- are affecting keep hearing about. sense of longing. Some youngins sional lives. Even though they’re all signs of refer to them as “dinosaurs.” Flirt- Some signs are already there: and shaping the times, these issues may be creat- ing and courting was done the old- Consider how difficult it is for many ing an emotional fireball that could fashioned way, as well, not by texting tweens and teens to converse with affect your child’s psyche, and trig- and sexting, of course. And it was so each other or with family members our adolescents ger negative repercussions down the romantic! How can texts with smiley and peers one-on-one. And, why road. faces and flowery e-mails replace read articles and books when you pillow talk (you and your true love can get quick info and news from the Kids these days! chatting over the phone at bedtime) internet, they ask. We, as parents Recent TV commercials are great and hand- or type-written love let- know that some of what’s out there examples of how our culture is evolv- ters sprayed with perfume? in cyberspace is misleading or inac- ing. One favorite shows a dad and his In fact, until recent times, most of curate, but they don’t quite get it. two teen daughters relaxing on their us were quite “innocent,” and didn’t Putting pen to paper is becoming a living room couch; he’s sitting in the even know what sexting meant, until thing of the past, as is cursive writ- middle. The girls are texting away a certain local politician made head- ing and learning penmanship. It’s on their cellphones. Curious, dad lines (several years back) when his quicker and easier to send important asks them if they’re texting each salacious cellular escapades were messages or express certain emo- other. The girls respond yes matter- suddenly uncovered. tions (OMG! LOL!), and even say “I of-factly. He seems a bit baffled and love you” via text or email. #what a is probably wondering: why can’t Our information age shame! they just talk to each other?! How lucky we are to live in an Undoubtedly, social media is a Another popular commercial exciting era marked by constant powerful, dynamic force in our lives. sends a similar message, but in this change and possibilities; overflow- It’s fun, entertaining, and extremely one, the parent seems to be taking ing with newfangled technology and useful, but as we all know, it can also her kids’ texting craze in stride and state-of-the-art gadgets, created by serve as a force for evil. Like the inter- has probably decided: If you can’t great minds! It’s hard to believe we net, and tweeting, it’s a double-edged beat ’em, join ’em. A family gath- practically have the entire universe sword — and can be dangerous. ers at the breakfast table; they’re at our fingertips; that we can reach anxiously waiting for their favorite out to others in a variety of excit- Friends and likes? waffles to pop out of the toaster. The ing ways in just milliseconds, and It’s a known fact that less Face- adolescent daughter and her mom across cyberspace — without ever book “likes” and cyber-bullying can are texting back and forth in a funny, uttering a word or speaking to an- cause kids to feel unpopular, de- heated battle over who will be the other human being if we so choose. pressed, and even suicidal. Parents waffle winner, as the youngest child Happily or sadly (depending on your and caregivers: keep reminding snatches one and runs off with it. perspective), there’s no going back; those kids that hundreds of social In real life, most parents probably the genie is forever out of the bottle, media “friends” aren’t as important wouldn’t go for a one-on-one texting granting our collective, ever-increas- as having just a few real ones. And scenario at meal time. Would you? ing wish for speed, progress, and the that sometimes, BFFs aren’t your Before the words internet, e-mail, next coolest thing in a culture that best friends forever; they can turn instant messaging, chatting, texting, some say is marred by superficial- around and say mean things about sexting, tweeting, likes, friending, ity, ignorance, and self-destructive you with a few cunning keystrokes and hashtag were coined, people divisiveness. and clicks. But it’s our job to remind (younger and older) connected with We’re witnessing so many won- them that it’s definitely not the end one another the old-school way: by derfully innovative developments, of the world! And that they aren’t de- simply talking face-to-face, or over but at what cost to our kids? fined by that meaningless nonsense. the phone, and by writing notes and One day, when we look back, we’ll Every era and time period, like letters. Sure, it was boring and basic, see that the Zeitgeist — the spirit every person, has its own personal- and far less creative than today’s of our times — was in large part ity and spirit. We are all a product plethora of communication options defined by the high-tech revolution, of our times in some ways — the — and it also took a bit more time to speedy information gathering and culture we grew up in. That said,
10 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 In this enlightening, informative interview, the mother of two helps parents and caregivers under- stand a growing cultural phenom- ena, i.e. social media, texting, and sexting. She talks about how all this stuff affects our children as they transition into real-world relationships. Tammy Scileppi: Why has sexting become so popu- lar? Melissa Robinson- Brown: Puberty and adolescence have his- torically been a time of change and identity de- velopment. Moreover, teens experience signifi- cant distress over these two key elements. Teens are curious and hormonal. They are trying to fit in, trying to develop rela- tionships, exploring their sexuality, and testing lim- its — their own and their parents’. Today’s genera- tion does a large major- ity of this exploration via technology and social media. A significant majority (if not all) of adolescents have a phone or some access to the internet, and they are constantly staying in contact with peers. Long ago, we used the phone or in-person conversations to have sug- gestive or flirtatious conversations with our potential or current part- ners. We might have talked about sex and even suggested that the person might get to “see!” Remember that old line, “You show me yours, I’ll show you mine?” Well, that hasn’t many parents are changed. It’s just become more tech- now witnessing nologically advanced. Teens don’t how their tweens and have to wait until they are physically teens are being affected by with someone to “show theirs.” It can the culture they live in, and ers to keep them as safe as possible quences, or about cause and effect be done with a quick “snap photo” would agree that the sexting craze no matter how old they are, and keep — and that’s a big problem! and “send.” It has become a part of and social media frenzy a bit scary. the lines of communication open — Dr. Melissa Robinson-Brown is an courting and flirting. It’s all done via They’re just not sure how to deal despite their protests to leave them assistant professor in Pediatrics and technology. with it, since “everybody’s doing it” alone. And kids should be reminded Psychiatry, co-director of Psychol- Given that brain development is and there’s so much peer pressure. often that inappropriate texts, sex- ogy Training Program, and licensed still happening during adolescence Sound familiar? ting, and questionable social media clinical psychologist at the Mount and impulsivity is high, often, teens But there does seem to be a way posts can end up in the wrong hands Sinai Adolescent Health Center in aren’t thinking about the possible to better grasp how this cultural and cause havoc in their young lives. Manhattan. She provides individual, repercussions of sending pictures of phenomena can be dealt with and Future employers, friends, and love group, and family therapy, as well their bodies via text message. It’s not reined in. interests can easily look back and as psychological testing. The cen- something that previous generations view all that awkward, embarrass- ter provides medical, mental health, had to think about, which means Protecting them ing, unfiltered stuff posted on kids’ dental, and optical services to ado- parents may not always be thinking We know that kids’ personalities, Facebook pages when they were lescents and young adults ages 10– about how these discussions have to values, and ideas are partly molded younger, very naïve, and caught up 24. happen when they hand their teen a by their parents, but also by outside in the moment. And it’s going to be She lives in Edgewater, New Jer- smartphone! forces: cultural and societal influ- there forever. sey with her family — daughters TS: How can sexting trigger emo- ences that dictate how they think Since adolescent and teen brains Kyah (5), Kahlia (2), and husband tional or mental instability in adoles- and act. Since adolescents and teens aren’t fully developed, youngsters Antoine (a senior director and part- cents and teens? are so impressionable and vulner- tend to focus only on the present; ner at an advertising agency) — but MRB: Well, again, brain develop- able, it’s up to parents and caregiv- they don’t think much about conse- has always practiced in New York. Continued on following page
August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 11 Continued from previous page Gotham and doing stuff that will ment and emotional maturity are stimulate your kids’ minds? The idea still developing during adolescence. is to get them away from all those So, already, the foundation is a lit- devices! And for older teens, plan tle rocky. Adolescents deal with so regular activities that will hone their many different emotions already. socialization skills. They are constantly trying to figure As the planet turns, it seems likely out who likes them, who are their that no matter how brilliant, forward- friends, what group they want to be thinking, and tech-savvy our kids a part of, will they be a unique indi- become, and how fast our modern vidual or someone that follows the culture evolves, socializing, connect- crowd? All of these factors affect so- ing, and sharing will always remain cialization. When that sext gets sent, at the core of who we are as human it sometimes goes to the intended beings, while we search for more person and that’s where it stays. But ways to reach out and communicate other times, it has now become a tool in a complex, global world that’s get- for someone else to use, often to bully ting smaller. and degrade individuals. It’s used to Ironically, social media was cre- start rumors and label individuals ated to bring people together, but a “hoe” or a “thot” (that hoe over over-dosing on social media and tex- there). Once that picture has been ting tends to pull us further apart. It spread, there is little that the indi- would be nice if our kids truly under- vidual can do to deny that he or she stood this concept and learned how might be portraying a certain image. to better interact with others in per- At least in previous generations, son, or over the phone, or by writing if a guy claimed to have slept with a letter and mailing it. a girl or guy, it would be a case of he-said–she-said and perhaps, the Unplugging and rumor would eventually die. Now, tuning out there is hard evidence that some- Psychologist Dr. Melissa Robinson-Brown (pictured with daughters Kyah and Kahlia) Everybody has the ability to tune thing happened or at least that the speaks about the dangers of sexting for teens. in to what’s happening out there in a said individual was willing to send flash. Or, choose to unplug and tune the sext. Being bullied or portrayed the message and, unfortunately, so- they don’t want you around, par- out for a while. in this way when it was not the in- cial media can help a picture or sext ents, caregivers, counselors, teach- Some families are experimenting tention of the sext instantly creates spread pretty rapidly! ers, should be paying attention. with a great “new” way of interacting, feelings of anger, sadness, helpless- TS: Is mental illness awareness based on an old-school concept — ness, and shame. When these feel- regarding kids improving? A brave, complicated, it’s called family time. During dinner, ings interact with an already rocky MRB: Mental health awareness and scary new world or at designated times (during the adolescent period, this is definitely a definitely needs to improve! This is Growing up in our fascinating, pro- week, or on weekends), all devices recipe for emotional instability. especially true in teens that often gressive, and brave new world is great; are turned off and put away. Instead TS: In some ways, has social hide symptoms or lack the aware- these are exciting times for everyone, of focusing on their phones, kids media become the culprit for these ness to know that they are having but things are changing around us at spend quality time with their family issues? significant symptoms. A teen doesn’t lightning speed and sometimes, for members, talking about their day or MRB: Social media is a signifi- have to express a depressed mood the worse. And many parents worry week; issues are addressed openly cant part of today’s adolescent pop- for you to know that he or she is that their children are being shaped and hopefully resolved. Discussing ulation. These public forums set the depressed. Instead, parents, caregiv- by what some describe as an anything- current events is optional, and joke- stage for socialization, popularity ers, teachers, counselors, coaches, goes, no-holds-barred society, which telling is especially encouraged, as contests, and bullying. It’s about how and other individuals who work with is hyper-focused on sex, hot celebs, are board games. You never know, many “friends” you can attain and teens need constant psychoeduca- looks, reality TV, social media, and this “radical” idea could eventually how many “likes” you get on a post. tion on what signs to look for. Adults legalizing pot. Some are concerned become a nation-wide trend! Many times, social media makes it need to become more aware of their with a disturbing mind-set and trend Another recent commercial easier to start conversations, meet children’s habits! among some teens, who have a get- seems to sum up the Zeitgeist that people, and become bold! Teens Every time I first meet with a rich-quick-without-working-for-it atti- defines our crazy culture: A family (and adults) say things on social parent of a teen that I am seeing, I tude. How all these variables manifest of four waits in line at the airport; media that they wouldn’t normally praise that parent for recognizing a in our kids’ lives, remains to be seen. they’re looking forward to their is- say in person. It gives you permis- need to seek out professional help Only time will tell. land getaway vacation. While their sion to take off the filters, and I be- for a problem, no matter how big or And there’s evidence that all these teen daughter and adolescent son are lieve it also interferes with the abil- small! That means the parents were distractions — the electronic devices, busy on their cellphones, mom and ity to learn about appropriate social paying attention and that’s where the endless texting and preoccupa- dad happen to mention that there’s cues and in-person socialization. we as parents need to gain mas- tion with social media are very addic- no wifi where they’re going, so they Text messages, messaging on Fa- tery! We need to know our kids and tive. Let’s face it, we adults can’t live suggest that when they get there, cebook, direct messaging on Insta- watch their movements. Are they without our cellphones, iPads, and the kids might want to actually talk, gram, creating stories on Tumbler, eating? Are they sleeping? Have they computers either, and feel lost and for a change. Shocked by this news sending quick messages on Snap- become more withdrawn? How are disconnected without them. flash and visibly shaken, the siblings chat, etc., it all gives teens permis- they doing in school? Who are they Here’s a no-brainer: Now that briefly pause, glance at each other sion to take off the filters and express chatting with on the phone or on text summer’s here, why not spend more and consider the implications. Decid- themselves in a way that they might message? Are they on their phone quality time outdoors with your fam- ing that talking isn’t such a great idea, not otherwise do in person! As such, until late hours? ily, just having good, old-fashioned they shake their heads no, as mom individuals are more likely to send Just pay attention! Even when fun close to home, or exploring turns to dad and says, “I like it!” 12 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 600 DeGraw Street (3rD & 4th aveS)
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August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 13 Keep an eye out By Behlor Santi recommendation, that few parents Emphasize nutrition Tips for abide, toward ‘mindful screen time’ In addition to making your child ot only is August the month in today’s media-manic world.” play, feed him nutritious food. Ex- parents on of hot days and school shop- cess sugar, salt, and fat can lead to N ping, but for the past decade Get your child’s eyes obesity, hardening of the heart’s ar- it’s also been Child Eye Health And examined regularly teries, and elevated blood pressure, protecting Safety Month, a time to observe the According to Prevent Blindness, factors in poor eye health. Struc- health of your children’s eyes. Here an organization dedicated to edu- turing a diet to prevent diabetes are seven tips to ease the stress and cating the public about eye health, also will have an influence on your their child’s yet make certain your child’s eyes parents should first network with children’s health as he grows older. are in good shape: friends, relatives, and co-workers to Diabetes can damage vision. eyesight find eye doctors good with children. Stay up-to-date with “The best thing to have is good infor- Special attention for a screen time research mation,” says Dr. Steven E. Brooks, special-needs child Traditionally, the American Acad- chief of pediatric ophthalmology at If your child has such conditions as emy of Pediatrics has suggested Columbia University Medical Cen- Down syndrome, developmental delay that children over age 2 watch less ter in Manhattan. Just before your and juvenile arthritis, Brooks suggests than one or two hours of television child’s appointment, prepare ques- setting up appointments with pediat- daily. In October 2014, the academy tions for the eye doctor and bring a ric ophthalmology specialists. Chil- debated its recommendations. In teddy bear or other toy along. dren with special needs dispropor- an article published in Slate, Lisa tionately suffer from eye problems. Guernsey of the New America Foun- Protect your child’s • • • dation’s Early Education Initiative, eyes from the sun “I’m an advocate of children re- says, “Let’s face it: Raising chil- Make sure that your child uses ceiving high-quality vision care,” dren turns our hair gray sunscreen. Encourage the use of says Brooks. “Appropriate atten- no matter what. But sunglasses that block excess ultra- tion to safety is always important at least it moves violet, or UV, rays. to make sure preventable injuries us from a ‘no are prevented … annual evaluations screen time’ Sports and eye of vision are important to detect vi- safety go together sion problems early, but also to raise Whether your child plays bas- awareness.” ketball or prefers skateboarding, Regular eye checkups benefit chil- emphasize the wearing of safety dren whether eye problems are de- eyewear. tected or not. For conditions such as strabismus, or crossed eyes, pediat- Get your kids active ric ophthalmologists have effective If your child’s a little couch po- treatments, such as applying deme- tato or video-game fan, encourage carium bromide, or injecting Botox him to be physically active. TV time into affected eye muscles. Even if is not connected to blindness, but your child’s eye health is normal, reg- researchers have found a connec- ular checkups encourage good eye tion between TV or computer time, care. Children see their eye health as called “close work,” and nearsight- important as dental health or fitness. edness. Less close work, and more Check out Eye Spy (http://eyespy. time playing, can reduce the risk of preventblindness.org/index.php), a causing or worsening nearsighted- free, educational website with age- ness, as well as maintain a normal appropriate information on eye anat- body mass index. omy and how the eye works, as well as eye safety. Also check out the National Cen- ter for Family Professional Partner- ship website (www.fv-ncfpp.org/ index.php?cID=567). It has valuable resources concerning eye health for children on the autistic spectrum, as well as resources for parents of chil- dren with vision impairment. This August, do more than stay cool and prepare your child for the school year. Protect your child’s sight and allow him to see every day well. 14 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 After School Center Congregation Beth Elohim After School Center 274 GarfieldCongregation Place, Park Beth Slope, Elohim Brooklyn 274 Garfield Place, Park Slope, Brooklyn INSTRUCTIONAL CLASSES IN A WIDE VARIETY OF AREAS INCLUDING t48*. It7NSTRUCTIONAL*%&0 CLASSESt. IN"/%"3*/ A WIDE$)*/&4& VARIETY t'OF "3.AREAS505"#-& INCLUDING$00,*/( t)"33:1055&34105*0/4 t4103548*. t$t7*%&0)&44 t4t.1"/*4)"/%"3*/$)*/&4& t#t'"3.00,.",*/(505"#-&$00,*/( t4t)"33:&8*/(1055&34105*0/4 t5t4)&"5&310354 t$00,*/()&44 t0t41"/*4)1&/"35456%*0 t1t#"1&300,.",*/(.",*/( t1t4)050(3"1):&8*/( t3t5)&"5&3&$:$-&%30#054 t#t$"--&500,*/(5"1%"/$& t$t00.165&341&/"35456%*0 t:t10(""1&3.",*/( t-t1&(04)050(3"1): t3&$:$-&%30#054 t#"--&55"1%"/$& t$0.165&34 t:0(" t-&(04
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August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 15 Wheel power
By Jennifer Warner a better mood and were better able school a smooth and pleasurable How to to process feelings after they biked. experience. here’s a group of kids that A separate study published in the Invest in a good floor pump and prepare your have an unfair advantage Journal of Pediatric Psychology dis- make sure you have everyone’s T over your children. They do covered that regular exercise im- tires properly inflated. Also, have better in school, are more social, proves self-esteem in children, and a secure bike lock for each of your child for and have fewer health problems in research shows that kids who bike kids’ bicycles and practice locking childhood and adulthood than all regularly are less likely to be over- them up properly together. U-locks their peers. Who are these over- weight in childhood and nearly 50 and cables are an effective combi- riding a bike achieving stars? They are the kids percent less likely to be overweight nation and lightweight enough that who bike to school. as adults. your kid can probably tote them in to school For many adults, the idea of biking With schools devoting less and a backpack without a problem. to school seems like a quaint mem- less time to physical education and Not sure how to lock up a bi- ory of a bygone era, but the families sports, one in three children in the cycle? Visit mycitybikes.org/bike- whose children are pedaling to the U.S. is dangerously overweight or to-school for step-by-step instruc- classroom each morning know dif- obese, and 6.5 million kids living tions. ferent. They know that daily dose of with attention deficit hyperactivity biking improves their kids’ academ- disorder, it is more important than Drive it first ics and attitude, and makes up for ever for parents to take control. The scariest parts of biking to the lack of physical activity they may One of the most affordable and school are intersections. What bet- experience at other times. practical ways to make sure your ter way to know how to deal with The benefits of biking are so pow- children are thriving and getting the traffic than to drive in it? Think erful, in fact, that a regular bike ride daily physical activity they need is to about your family’s route from a has actually been proven to help ease bike them to school. It’s easier than car’s perspective. Where are the the signs of attention deficit hyperac- you think. If you live within five miles blind spots? Where are the cross- tivity disorder! A study by Specialized of your child’s school, getting there walks? Use this knowledge to map Bikes Foundation and RTSG Neurosci- by bike may actually take you less out the safest route, and keep in ence (a team of physical education time than getting there by car. mind that you may be one of the consultants) explored whether or not Once you have your prep down, it’s very lucky people who can incorpo- children diagnosed with ADHD could a breeze, and you’ll enjoy the added rate a bike path into the commute. benefit from a bike ride. What they benefit of getting some exercise Bike paths are separated from traf- found was incredible. yourself! To start biking your kids to fic and have fewer intersections For children with attention issues, school, just remember these tips. with roads and the cars that drive the study found that a bike ride on them than riding on the sidewalk actually changed the neuro-electric Air in the tires or bike lane. activity of their brain to a more “nor- A little prep goes a long way Check your local app on mycity- mal” pattern. Study participants had towards making your bike ride to bikes.org/new-york or traillink.com
16 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 to see where the bike paths life easier, but you’ll be more com- are in your area. fortable knowing that your surrogate bike leader has the same expecta- Helmets for everyone tions and plans as you do. Sharing Make sure everyone has their the responsibility will free up some safety gear on. Including you. Prop- of your mornings while ensuring that erly fitting helmets, front and rear your kids are getting the best pos- blinking bike lights, and bright-col- sible start to every single day. ored and reflective jackets, vests or To build up your own confidence accessories will keep you safe and on the bike, consider taking a main- visible on your ride. tenance class or joining a group ride You are your child’s example, so hosted by your local bike shop. For save yourself the hassle of an “I’m example, 718 Cyclery in Brooklyn not wearing that” tantrum by show- hosts regular city riding clinics to ing your kids how you strap on your teach less-experienced riders how helmet, turn on your bike lights, to maneuver their bike and handle and wear your safety gear. What’s biking in traffic scenarios. normal for you will become normal Many shops like 718 Cyclery for them. have free, scheduled maintenance classes where you can learn basics Divide and conquer like changing a flat tire, adjusting When you share the respon- the seat height, or keeping a bike’s sibility of driving your kids moving parts clean and lubricated. to school with neighbors or You’ll feel more confident and in family members, it’s called control when you learn how to save “carpooling.” Do the same the day in the event of a technical by bike and you’re “bike- mishap. pooling.” Visit mycitybikes.org to connect Plan your route and safety proto- with a local bike shop in your area cols together with another trusted and find local bike ed opportunities parent. for grown-ups. Do all the steps above together at Jennifer Warner is a beginner bik- least once, so you make sure you’re ing advocate and outreach director at on the same page. My City Bikes, the first and only public Not only will this make everyone’s health campaign dedicated to support-
SOURCES Nearly two-thirds of children 9–13 do not par- ticipate in any organized physical activity outside of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention school, and 23 percent don’t engage in any free- http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/data.html time physical activity at all. http://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/obesity/ Duke, J., et al., 2003 – Physical activity levels facts.htm among children aged 9–13 years: United States, Can cycling help manage ADHD in kids? 2002, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 52, http://www.specialized.com/OA_MEDIA/pdf/ 785-788 Specialized_infographic_2.23.15_novideo.pdf Participation in physical activity is positively re- Children who ride a bike two or more times a lated to academic performance in children. week are less likely to be overweight. Singh, A., et al., 2012 – Physical activity and Dudas, R., and M. Crocetti, 2008 – Association performance at school: A systematic review of the of bicycling and childhood overweight status, Am- literature including a methodological quality assess- bulatory Pediatrics, 8, 392–395 ment, Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescents who participate in bicycling, in-line Adolescent Medicine, 166, 1 skating, or skateboarding more than four times a week Regular exercise reduces depression and im- are 48 percent less likely to be overweight as adults. proves self-esteem in overweight children. Menschik, D., et al., 2008 – Adolescent physi- Petty, K., et al., 2008 – Exercise effects on cal activities as predictors of young adult weight, depressive symptoms and self-worth in overweight Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 162, children: A randomized controlled trial, Journal of 23–28 Pediatric Psychology
August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 17 Parenting Five tips to reduce performance anxiety
Dear Dr. Karyn, My daughter is 26 years old and although she is an adult, she still lives Dear at home with us and suffers a lot of performance anxiety at her new job. Dr. Karyn Growing up she was an overachiever Dr. Karyn GorDon — always struggling to be at the top of her class and sport teams, and now I see this in her professional life. The irony is that all my friends think I have this dream child, but really I am deeply concerned for how much pres- sure she puts on herself and her over- all happiness. She seems miserable and very unhappy. Any suggestions would be helpful!
ou may be surprised how many people actually experi- Y ence anxiety or performance anxiety. In fact, years ago when I was speaking at a human resources conference in Ottawa, I shared that we are seeing epidemic rates of anxi- ety among those from Generation Y (those born generally between early 1980s and early 2000s), and I was approached by a millennial immediately after my presentation. She thanked me for helping her bet- ter understand herself and admitted that the week prior she had been out for dinner with several of her Gen Y colleagues, and learned that she ing center and we consistently see that is underlying it (ex. what if I was the only one not on anti-anxi- outstanding results; we have found don’t pass this test?; what if I don’t ety medication. She was concerned the first and most important step is get this promotion?; what if I don’t that employers needed to hear more to simply understand it. I trust you get into this university?) The feel- about this, because it is such a prev- will find these five tips helpful! ing is not the problem — it’s the alent part of the millennial experi- thought! Anxiety tends to be driven ence, and that more sick days should Understand anxiety by thoughts related to the future and be made available to employees who Many people think anxiety is bad “what if’s.” struggle with anxiety. or wrong, which is simply not true! Regardless of what you think of Part of managing emotions is un- Understand the her suggestion I will tell you that it’s derstanding them. The truth is we performance easy to criticize and point fingers have hundreds of emotions (some anxiety ‘lie’ at this generation until you start experts say up to 3,000) and anxiety Performance anxiety is a more to understand why they are this is simply one of them. Feelings are specific type of anxiety in that it is way! I strongly believe that the root not good or bad — just pleasant or connected directly to performance of this anxiety epidemic is that we unpleasant. I often say anxiety is our (school, sports or work). I see this a have not done a great job at helping “friend” not our enemy — it’s simply lot when I work with high-perform- and teaching these next two genera- trying to tell us something and we ing students, athletes, professionals tions, Y and Z, to learn how to cope need to stop and pay attention! and entrepreneurs. The irony is that with adversity, failure, and rejection. Thoughts drive emotions — so on the outside, these people (usu- Anxiety is one of the most common when someone is feeling anxious it’s ally over-achievers) appear great! topics we work with at our counsel- usually because of a toxic thought They are often the top of their class,
18 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 receiving the highest professional ing on my speaking ability, not my awards or getting the latest promo- character or who I am. tions. I had to make sure my self-worth And I want to emphasize that was not connected to whether or there is nothing wrong or un- not I was a good speaker. Speaking healthy about achieving, but the was simply a job I was doing and I challenge arises when these high- needed to be able to study the data performers start to attach their so I could improve, not obsess over self-worth to what they do — that’s whether people liked me! the real problem! Their thinking is “I’m okay if I achieve,” so they often Accept what you struggle with issues of confidence cannot control and perfection. In fact, I often say When I think about the high- that anxiety, low self-esteem, and performing individuals I’ve worked perfection are three best friends with regarding their anxiety, the who often hang out — they are all common thread is that they are separate issues that are very inter- living their life opposite to what connected. I suggest for tips four and five. They are focusing on what they Focus on what can’t control, which will drive their you can control anxiety through the roof. We can- The secret to changing how we not control whether people like feel (we can’t do it directly) is to us, whether we get the job promo- change how we think. Our minds tion, or anything else that is in the are extremely powerful, and the future. great thing is that we can control But we can control today — how the thoughts we are telling our- we think and what we do! We can selves! If we feed ourselves toxic control whether we are telling our- thoughts, we will feel terrible! If we selves healthy thoughts, detach- feed ourselves healthy thoughts, ing our self-worth from our perfor- we will feel confident, happy, and mance, trying our absolute best, or peaceful. surrounding ourselves with those When I speak at schools and or- we can learn from and simply ganizations or work with individu- learning from our “failures.” These als, I emphasize that we need to are the strategies that will not only IndoorIndoor AAttractionttraction • LEGOLEGO® RidesRides • LEGOLEGO® MINILAND change the thinking from “I’m okay minimize anxiety, but also lead to LLEGOEGO® StudiosStudios 4D Cinema • PlayPlay Zone • SShophop anandd CafCaféé if _____” to “I’m okay as I am! Yes, greater success! LEGO® Master Builder Academy • LEGO® Factory Tour I may like to work on _____, but Many of my anxious high-per- LEGO® Racers: Build & Test • Birthday Rooms my self-worth is not based on my forming clients have admitted to achievements.” me that they were afraid to let go of When we have the courage to their unrealistic, unhealthy, unlov- change the things within our con- ing thinking that their self-worth is trol (and have a plan to do so), based on their achievement. They we will start to feel our anxiety were afraid that if they didn’t think decrease. this way their performance and SAVE $10 drive would decrease (even though Re-define failure they would likely be happier). Can a on One Child Ticket Part of healthy thinking is re-de- person change her thinking? Abso- 7cidcb8]gW`U]aYf.C YfjU`]XZcf%$c cbYghUbXUfX fining failure or negative feedback. I lutely!! We’ve helped thousands of child admission ticket price at LEGOLAND®8]gWcjYfm 7YbhYfKYghW\YghYf"AUmbchVYWcaV]bYXk]h\Ubm once heard someone say that when clients radically reduce their anxi- ch\YfX]gWcibhg Wcidcbg cfc Yfg"BchjU`]Xk]h\ he fails he simply studies the fail- ety and increase their confidence! dfY!Vcc_YX cb`]bYh]W_Yhg UbXV]fh\XUmdUfh]Yg" ure as data. He doesn’t personalize What surprises most of them is Cf][]bU`WcidcbaighVYdfYgYbhYXUhh\Yh]aYcZ difW\UgY"5``W\]`XfYbaighVYUWWcadUb]YXVmUbUXi`h" it, it’s simply information for him that not only are they much hap- 5Xi`hgaUmcb`mj]g]hk]h\UW\]`X cfcbgY`YWh5Xi`h to study and learn from so he can pier, but they also often achieve 9jYb]b[g"8id`]WUh]cbcfgU`YcZh\]gc Yf]gdfc\]V]hYX" improve. This type of thinking is more because they are more fear- BcWUg\jU`iY"BchfYXYYaUV`YZcfWUg\cfWfYX]h" extremely healthy! less and courageous with taking Valid thru 6/30/2016. GC: 151052 When I started speaking profes- risks. What a great side-effect of sionally many years ago, I decided eliminating anxiety! it was imperative to always (and I Dr. Karyn Gordon is one of North mean always) get feedback sheets America’s leading relationship and from my audience. This can be a parenting experts. She is a regular little risky, because feedback in- contributor to “Good Morning Amer- Call today – 866.243.5664 cludes both the positive and the ica,” founder of dk Leadership, best- www.LEGOLANDDiscoveryCenter.com/Westchester negatives! At first when I started selling author of “Dr. Karyn’s Guide asking for this feedback, I will To The Teen Years” (Harper Collins), admit that I often took the negative and motivational speaker to a quarter feedback personally, but I quickly of a million people. Visit her at www. @9;C h\Y@9;C`c[c h\Y6f]W_UbX?bcVWcbÑ[ifUh]cb h\YA]b]Ñ[ifYUbX realized I needed to stop doing dkleadership.org and on Twitter: @ LEGOLAND are atrademarks of the LEGO Groip. ©2015 The LEGO Groip. this. People were simply comment- DrKarynGordon.
AugustMonth 2015 2015 • BROOKLYN • XXXXX FamiFamilyly 1947 The post-baby Understanding postpartum mood disturbances blues By Denise yearian O’Neill. Shortly after her daughter of depression and knew I needed was born, this mother began experi- help.” ost women experience encing troubling symptoms. “Up to 80 percent of new mothers some form of postpartum “It started in the hospital when experience baby blues and have mild M mood disturbance follow- I had problems with breastfeed- feelings of depression, but problems ing the birth of their child. For many, ing, and by the time I got home, I that persist beyond two weeks could the symptoms are mild and disap- was feeling all the pressures of new be pointing to postpartum depres- pear within two weeks. But a small motherhood,” she says. “That first sion,” says Janet Brown, a perinatal percentage of mothers go on to de- week, I was very teary, but I chalked behavioral health specialist. “And its velop one or more postpartum mood it up to baby blues and thought I’d be appearance may be delayed for up to disorders including depression, anx- OK soon. By week two, I found my- a year after giving birth.” iety, and psychosis. self waking up shaking due to panic Dr. Katharine Weymouth, a private The good news is that with inter- attacks. I wasn’t able to eat or sleep practicing psychiatrist specializing vention, women can recover. either. Having been a social worker, in women’s mental health, agrees. This was the case with Julie I was familiar with the symptoms “The symptoms go beyond fatigue,
disorder that occurs in only one to More on postpartum mood disorders two percent of women who deliver. Women with a personal or family sion and can include sadness, lack breathing, tight chest, and numb- Symptoms usually develop within history of mood disorders should of interest in things (particularly ness in hands and feet. 48 to 72 hours postpartum and can talk with their physician prior to bonding with the baby), feelings • Postpartum obsessive-compul- include delusions, hallucinations, conceiving, as they are at a higher of guilt or inadequacy, worthless- sive disorder symptoms include disorganized speech, and inappro- risk of developing conditions while ness, irritability, impatience, sense repetitive behaviors or thoughts priate behavior. Symptoms may also pregnant or postpartum. If any of of hopelessness, insomnia, change which cause anxiety, worry or be preceded by a period of restless- these symptoms of postpartum in appetite or concentration, dif- panic. It may also be accompanied ness or agitation. Women with a mood disturbances persist two ficulty enjoying things, and recur- by protective behaviors and con- history of bipolar disorder are at a weeks after delivery, women should ring harmful or suicidal thoughts. stant, obtrusive thoughts related higher risk for developing postpar- get an evaluation by their physician Symptoms can occur soon after de- to the baby’s safety. Note this is tum psychosis, and in-patient psy- or mental health professional. livery or up to a year postpartum. not postpartum psychosis. Women chiatric treatment and medication Baby Blues occur in up to 80 Postpartum anxiety disorders, with obsessive-compulsive have may be required immediately. percent of new mothers due in which include anxiety, panic, ob- no intent of harming their child. part to hormonal changes postpar- sessive-compulsive, and post-trau- These thoughts are very disturbing Resources tum. Symptoms, which include ex- matic stress disorders, occur in to them, and because they don’t • Postpartum Support Inter- treme tearfulness, irritability, anxi- up to 10 percent of women suffer- understand it, the condition is ac- national is an organization dedi- ety, mood swings, feelings of inad- ing with postpartum depression. companied by fear, shame, and cated to providing information, re- equacy, insomnia and fatigue, can Symptoms vary according to disor- emotional turmoil. This is, in fact, sources, and support on postpar- appear right after delivery, peak at der and may come and go, but one the one disorder people know the tum issues. For more information, five days, and usually disappear by common characteristic they share least about and most women are visit www.postpartum.net, or call 12 days postpartum. A small per- is excessive worry that interferes afraid to talk about for fear others (800) 944–4773. centage of women with baby blues with one’s ability to function. Fol- will think they are crazy. • Www.MedEdPPD.org was de- go on to develop postpartum de- lowing is a breakdown: • Postpartum traumatic stress veloped by the National Institute for pression. Baby blues are the only • Postpartum anxiety disorder disorder occurs in women who Mental Health to provide informa- one of these conditions considered symptoms could include feeling experienced trauma during preg- tion about postpartum depression. a disturbance, not a disorder. keyed up, tiring easily, irritability, nancy, labor, or delivery. Symp- • Www.womensmentalhealth. Postpartum depression occurs fidgety, insomnia, and difficulty fo- toms, which can occur up to two org is an online resource created in up to 13 to 15 percent of women cusing. months after delivery, can include by Massachusetts General Hospital and is said to be the most com- • Postpartum panic disorder is flashbacks about what happened, as a way to provide up-to-date in- mon complication of childbearing. characterized by sweating, trem- nightmares, and hyper vigilance. formation and resources on wom- Symptoms parallel clinical depres- bling, nausea, dizziness, difficulty Postpartum psychosis is a rare en’s mental health issues.
20 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 rib cage and stabbing me in the heart. I didn’t want to interact with my daughter, either. I would sit and watch her play, but instead of joining in, I’d curl up in a ball and cry,” she says of her now 3-year-old. “I knew I needed help, but I thought I could take care of it myself. On top of that, I was embarrassed and didn’t want anyone to know.” Then two-and-a-half years later, while taking her daughter for a checkup, Lohr broached the sub- ject. “I told the doctor I knew I suf- fered from postpartum depression, and now it had gotten worse. So she asked me, ‘On a scale from one to 10, how happy are you right now — 10 being the happiest?’ I told her ‘three,’ then burst into tears,” she says. Lohr was diagnosed with anxiety and severe depression that stemmed from postpartum. “The doctor explained that it’s like a disease and needs to be treated. I started on Citalopram [an antide- pressant], and a week later, I was feeling better,” she says. Treatment options vary depend- ing on the disorder and severity of symptoms. “Some women do fine with sup- port groups. But others may need one-on-one therapy with a mental health professional to help develop new coping strategies,” says Brown. “Medication may also be adminis- tered where symptoms are signifi- cant.” One thing O’Neill found particu- larly helpful were the support group meetings. “It was good to be with other moms who were feeling the same way. We connected through our struggles and drew strength from one another,” she says. O’Neill, in fact, continued to at- tend meetings even after she had re- covered, to encourage other moms, and has since started a second sup- irritability, and difficulty concentrat- and intervention is key. diagnosed with postpartum depres- port group that meets at a different ing. That’s considered normal when “What many people don’t realize sion and anxiety. They put me on location. More recently, she joined caring for an infant,” she says. “Post- is women are at risk for these condi- medication with continued moni- the team of Postpartum Support In- partum depression can include sad- tions while pregnant as well. So I sug- toring and recommended I join the ternational to work as an advocate ness, irritability, insomnia, fatigue, gest they talk with their doctor be- support group offered through the for new mothers and their families. feelings of guilt or worthlessness, fore they conceive to avoid potential hospital. Six weeks later, I was feel- Today, she’s on a mission: “I want change in appetite or concentration, problems, particularly if they have ing better.” to tell mothers that postpartum de- difficulty enjoying things, and recur- a history of depression or anxiety,” For Crystal Lohr, intervention pression is treatable, and you’re ring thoughts of harming one’s self.” says Weymouth. wasn’t immediate, and she suffered not alone. With the help of support In addition to postpartum depres- By week’s end, O’Neill had con- severely as a result. A week after giv- groups, counseling, and medication, sion, mothers may experience one tacted her physician. But the doctor ing birth to her daughter, this single it will get better,” she says. “Now that or more of the four postpartum anxi- on call phoned in a prescription her mother started having nightmares I’m expecting again, I have the tools ety disorders or postpartum psy- insurance wouldn’t cover. that left her trembling in sweaty to get through this, should it happen chosis, a rare condition character- “That Monday, I took myself to sobs. again.” ized by disorganized thinking, hal- the hospital, and they referred me “A-year-and-a-half later, I began Denise Yearian is the former editor lucinations, and delusions. With any to their Perinatal Behavioral Health having painful anxiety attacks that of two parenting magazines and the of these conditions, early detection Department,” she says. “There I was felt like someone was squeezing my mother of three children.
August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 21 foods, and see distinctive architec- ture. Visit the city’s world-class muse- ums, many of which offer cheap — or even free — admission. a meditation practice. The posi- Fight summer tive impact that mindfulness medita- tion has on adults’ health and well- being is extensively documented. But studies also show that medita- tion helps kids calm down, focus, and can even boost their test scores. learning loss! Concentration is a particularly im- portant skill these days, as kids are By Dr. DeBorah antoine other sports. To learn about tennis increasingly bombarded with visual Five things anD rhea Wong opportunities for kids throughout stimulation from TV, videogames, New York City, visit www.nyjtl.org. and mobile devices. For meditation that NYC his season, most kids will ex- a book. Summer reading is a tried resources for children, visit www. perience the all-too-common and true way to combat learning loss. teachchildrenmeditation.com. T phenomenon known as “sum- One of the many benefits kids reap This summer, our two organiza- kids should mer learning loss.” from reading is a more robust vocabu- tions — New York Junior Tennis & The National Summer Learning lary, which is crucial for standardized Learning and Breakthrough New York pick up this Association reports that the major- tests. Visit www.btny.org/resources — are embarking on a new partner- ity of students lose two months of for recommended books and vocab ship. New York Junior Tennis & Learn- grade-level equivalency in math over apps. Additionally, parents should ing’s brand-new Cary Leeds Center for season the summer months, with low-in- read the same books and engage their Tennis & Learning in the Bronx’s Cro- come students also falling behind kids in conversation about the plot, tona Park will serve as the third site of two months in reading. Furthermore, characters, and themes. Breakthrough New York’s year-round most children gain weight more rap- a pen. Writing well is vital for academic enrichment program. idly during summer break. success in school, and it helps kids Kids participating in summer pro- To help prevent this seasonal become more analytical and expres- gramming at the Cary Leeds Center backsliding, we compiled a list of sive. The trick is to make it enjoy- will boost their brains and bodies, five things that New York City kids able. Some kids like keeping a jour- so that they’re ready for success in should pick up this summer: nal, but many do not. Writing and school come September. For those a racquet. Everyone knows ten- performing spoken word poetry and kids who aren’t participating in this nis is great exercise, but it is also music lyrics are effective ways to get kind of enrichment programming, proven to uniquely build kids’ cogni- kids excited about expressing them- picking up these five things is a great tive abilities, academic performance, selves through words. way to turn learning loss into sum- and character. According to a United a MetroCard. On weekends, visit mer gain. States Tennis Association study, different parts of New York City. Ex- Dr. Deborah Antoine is president and children who play tennis get better pand your child’s worldview by em- chief executive officer of New York Ju- grades, have fewer behavioral prob- barking on outings to new neighbor- nior Tennis and Learning. Rhea Wong lems, and are more likely to aspire to hoods to experience diverse cultures, is executive director of Breakthrough attend college than those who play hear different languages, taste ethnic New York.
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August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 23 ADVICE How citizenship can affect an estate plan I am a United States citizen, but my spouse is not. Are there special require- ments we need to incorporate in our ASK AN estate plan or last will and testaments? ost definitely yes. Part of ATTORNEY a married couple’s estate ALISON ARDEN BESUNDER, M plan may include utilizing ESQ. what is called marital deduction in the estate of the first spouse to die — in order to avoid paying any es- tate taxes until after both spouses are deceased. This is particularly true if each or either spouse has a gross estate more than the estate tax threshold, currently at $5.43 million for federal taxes and $3,125,000 in New York (for 2015). This exemption is only permitted when the surviving spouse is a U.S. citizen. When a surviving spouse is not a U.S. citizen, the estate tax for assets exceeding the estate tax exemption would ordinarily be due. Perhaps recognizing the inherent problem in depriving the surviving spouse from the use of assets to support herself during her lifetime, the IRS allows non-citizen spouses to choose to put but does exceed the New York State is currently residing in the U.S. with assets in excess of the exemption limit, there is no need to set up a no intention of leaving. Or, stated an- into a special type of trust, called a Qualified Domestic Trust in order to other way, if the evidence indicates Qualified Domestic Trust. This al- take advantage of the marital deduc- that the U.S. is the place to which lows the surviving spouse to enjoy tion provisions. the person intends to return when the benefit of the marital deduc- Another key point to be mindful of they are away. tion, while giving comfort to the IRS is that U.S. domiciliaries (even if they The prudent ex-pat will enlist the that the government will receive the are non-U.S. citizens), remain subject services of an accountant and at- taxes due on the death of the sec- to U.S. gift and estate tax on their torney to ensure that they are posi- ond spouse (rather than have the worldwide assets. Non-domiciliaries tioned in the most efficient manner surviving spouse “abscond” to the are only subject to the U.S. transfer both for income and estate taxes. A home country and deprive the U.S. tax system only to the extent of their U.S. will, with or without a Qualified government of the tax on the remain- U.S. property. Many international cli- Domestic Trust, can be a crucial part ing assets). ents think they are “safe” if they of ensuring efficient disposition of In light of the increase in the al- don’t declare the assets. This is a assets in the most tax-efficient man- lowable exemption, fewer non-U.S. mistake, as the IRS could charge in- ner possible. citizen couples find themselves in a terest and penalties and also lien the situation that would require a Quali- assets located in the U.S. Guardianship fied Domestic Trust to preserve Although “domicile” is a very fact- In addition, there are important assets after the death of the first intensive inquiry and analysis, that considerations for ex-pats who have spouse. very much depends on the circum- children during their residence in the In addition if your estate does stances, a foreign national is con- U.S. There are two circumstances not quite reach the federal limit, sidered “domiciled” in the U.S. if he to consider: what would happen to
Disclaimer: This column is provided by Arden Besunder P.C. and New York Parenting Media as a public service to inform readers of legal issues. It is not intended to advise. Since legal issues vary with an individual’s situation and needs, one should consult with an attorney. It is impossible to cover all aspects of the law in an article. Please be advised that the laws are constantly changing. The content in this article reflects the current law. Nothing contained in this article is intended as advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader and the firm. Individual consultation with an attorney is required to determine the specific facts and circumstances of any particular situation. A written retainer agreement between you and the firm is required before any attorney-client relationship may be created. Circular 230 Disclosure Notice: To ensure compliance with Treasury Department rules governing tax practice, we inform you that any advice contained herein (including in any attachment) (1) was not written and is not intended to be used, and cannot be used, for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalty that may be imposed on the taxpayer, and (2) may not be used in connection with promoting, marketing or recommending to another person any transaction or matter addressed herein. 24 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 the care and raising of minor chil- and have legal custody. Second, for dren if both parents were to die, the many ex-patriates living in New but also if both parents become York City, it means that extra care disabled while the child(ren) are must be taken to communicate to Brooklyn Arts Exchange minors? Frequently, the choice of the court why the appointment 25 Years of Teaching & Learning guardian by a non-U.S. citizen in of a non-domiciliary individual as his Will is a family member who guardian is in the best interest of 421 Fifth Avenue, Park Slope, Brooklyn | 718.832.0018 lives in the home country and is your minor children. These specif- not a U.S. citizen. In that case, a ics can be spelled out in the will Fall Classes Start designation of stand-by guardian itself or in a separate writing that is crucial to help bridge the gap be- should be properly executed. September 16th tween the time that the parent(s) The other thing to consider is are incapacitated or have died, up that many non-U.S. citizen parents DANCE, MOVEMENT, THEATER & TUMBLING CLASSES until a court has made a determi- reside in the U.S. with no real inten- for children ages 12 months to 18 years at a nationally nation of a permanent guardian. tion to leave, but are insistent that acclaimed youth arts education center. The U.S. will also helps determine their children be raised in their Register before August 14, use coupon code FALLBAX5 the guardianship of your children home country. The thing they fail when you register for Fall Classes and receive a 5% discount. upon death of both spouses, rather to consider is that a child who is than leaving it up to the full discre- raised in the U.S. his entire life may VIEW CLASS SCHEDULES AT YOUTH.BAX.ORG/CLASSES tion of the U.S. court. not want to leave the U.S. when Financial Aid Available The procedure to name a guard- he is 10, 14, 15, and his entire life ian for minor children is to nomi- is based here. It is a very differ- nate an individual or individuals ent situation when the child is an in your will to take legal custody of infant or toddler and could easily your child. This can but does not adjust. If a parent wants the child OPEN need to be the same individual(s) to be repatriated to the home coun- as the “minor’s trustee,” who will try, the child’s citizenship may be HOUSE oversee the management of any a factor bearing on the judge’s Saturday, finances left to the minor child. decision. If the parent applied for A guardian nomination is just or obtained dual-citizenship from SEPTEMBER 12 that: a suggestion to the court her home country for the child, 10:00 am to 2:00 pm that, in most cases, will be up- this may be deemed evidence by held if the individual qualifies as the judge of the parents’ intent for For more information, visit a fiduciary, meaning a person in their child to keep a connection a position of trust. In New York a to the parents’ country of origin. person is not eligible to be a fidu- It has the added impact of provid- ciary if he is a “non-domiciliary ing a basis for which the guardian alien […] except [….] one who in the home country can request HAPPINESS shall serve with one or more co- assistance from her own state de- fiduciaries, at least one of whom partment or diplomatic agency to is resident in this state.” That said, repatriate the child. In the absence Is A Healthy Mouth the court may still appoint a non- of dual citizenship, the home coun- Help Your Child Start The School Year domiciliary alien or a New York try’s state department lacks stand- With A Healthy Smile. resident as a fiduciary in his or ing to assist. This, together with Healthy Smile... Healthy Children her discretion. An individual who basic border-control issues, poses is mentally incompetent, a felon, an obstruction to relocating a child or who otherwise “does not pos- to another country either tempo- sess the qualifications required of rarily pending the proceeding or a fiduciary by reason of substance permanently. abuse, dishonesty, improvidence, Because estate tax laws con- want of understanding, or who is stantly change, it is important to otherwise unfit for the execution revisit your estate plan as set up in of the office” is also unfit to serve your last will and testament over as a fiduciary, as is anyone else time. If either or both of you are who is ineligible in the court’s not U.S. citizens, it is important to Dentistry For Children discretion. The court may also de- discuss with your estate planning clare as ineligible to act as a fidu- attorney the possibility of includ- Your Child’s Teeth Are Too Precious To Waste ciary “a person unable to read and ing a Qualified Domestic Trust in A Proper Diet, Good Oral Hygiene write the English language.” your wills. What does this mean? For in- Alison Arden Besunder is the found- And A Bi-Annual Check-Up From Age 1 ternational clients, it means that ing attorney of the law firm of Arden CanSave Teeth And Money while they should nominate the Besunder P.C., where she assists new guardian of their choice based on and not-so-new parents with their Call Reneida E. Reyes, D.D.S., M.P.H. Today substance (i.e., their true qualifica- estate planning needs. Her firm as- at her offi ce for your son or daughter’s appointments tions in substance to provide the sists clients in Manhattan, Brooklyn, best care for their children), the Queens, Nassau, and Suffolk Counties. One Hanson Place - Suite 706 choice is a mere nomination and You can find Alison Besunder on Twit- Brooklyn, NY 11243 is subject to the judge’s approval ter @estatetrustplan and on her web- and order of who will raise a child site at www.besunderlaw.com. (718) 230-0380 Fax (718) 230-0358
August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 25 Don’t Let Your Child Fall Behind Fall 2015 School Guide You Have A Pal Directory
To Give Your Child AltSchool, Brooklyn Brooklyn Free School Heights 372 Clinton Avenue A Headstart 84 Montague St. or brooklyn@ 718-499-2707 or www. altschool.com or www.altschool. brooklynfreeschool.org Preschool Program & Universal Pre-K com/brooklynheights Brooklyn Free School (BFS) is a K-12, Ages 2-5 AltSchool believes every child should independent, non-profit school, have access to an exceptional, per- now in its ninth year, which places • Full Day 8am-6pm • Educational Trips sonalized education that enables him a strong emphasis on the personal development as well as the academic • Certified Teachers • Social Service Staff or her to be happy and successful in an ever-changing world. Inspired by development of each student. With • Healthy Meals & • Safe Indoor/ Montessori and Reggio approaches, an emphasis on play, exploration, con- Snacks Outdoor Facilities AltSchool educators engage each structivist teaching and collaborative child’s passions, skills, and learning learning, BFS, guided by democratic • Services For • Parent Committees/ styles to create a personalized learn- principles, empowers every student Special Needs Workshops ing experience that fosters both aca- with the responsibility to make impor- demic and social-emotional growth. tant decisions about how their school is run and the learning activities they PAL A&M Schwartz PAL Carey Gardens PAL World Of Creative Exp. Combining project-based learning, rig- will pursue throughout their time 452 Pennsylvania Ave. 2964 W. 23rd Street 280 Livonia Ave. orous academics, frequent field trips, Brooklyn, NY 11207 Brooklyn, NY 11224 Brooklyn, NY 11212 and diverse co-curricular, AltSchool at the school. Students also learn 718-342-4141 718-372-4044 718-345-5219 prepares students to be well-rounded, through hands on activities the impor- 21st century citizens of the world. We tance of working to support their PAL Woodside Early Learning Center PAL La Puerta Albierta encourage students to understand school and greater community. 50-37 Broadway 2864 W. 21st Street themselves, develop growth-mindsets, Woodside, NY 11377 Brooklyn, NY 11224 seek and solve problems, and respect Brooklyn Friends School 718-278-3616 718 -373-1100 others and the environment. AltSchool 375 Pearl Street, offers multi-age classrooms with low 718-852-1029 or www. student to teacher ratios. AltSchool brooklynfriends.org Please Call For InFo Brooklyn Heights is part of the grow- www.palnyc.org ing AltSchool network of schools that BFS is a vibrant, thriving community use technology to empower teachers of learners who are actively engaged to focus on what they do best: teach. in intellectual growth and participa- tion in the arts and athletics. Founded Accepting applications for Pre-K to 5th in 1867, Brooklyn Friends provides a grade for 2016-2017 as well as limited college preparatory program serving transfer spots for 2015-2016. Please students from Preschool - Grade 12. Mo contact us at [email protected] od n It is committed to educating each o te for more information or sign up for an student intellectually, aesthetically, w ss upcoming information session. physically, and spiritually in a cultur- d o ally diverse community. Guided by the i r Bambi Day Care Centers Quaker principles of truth, simplicity i Located in Bedford-Stuyvesant and and peaceful resolution of conflict, M Crown Heights. Brooklyn Friends School offers each 300 Rogers Avenue student a challenging education that 138 Hancock Street develops intellectual abilities and 718-771-1603 or BambiCare@gmail. ethical and social values to support com a productive life of leadership and For over 30 years, we have provided service. BFS offers the International an exceptional early educational expe- Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Program rience for the children of Brooklyn. for high school juniors and seniors. Our curriculum is child-focused and balanced, creating a nurturing envi- Brooklyn Heights ronment for academic and general Montessori School developmental skills through play. 185 Court St, Brooklyn Teachers focus on growth in literacy, 718-858-5100 or www.bhmsny.org reading comprehension, writing skills, At BHMS students ages 2-14 learn in math concepts, natural science, eco- three-year mixed age groups develop- awareness, cultural diversity aware- Pre-School & Kindergarten ing collaboration and leadership skills, ness as well as physical development compassion, and mastery of the aca- through dance, musical-movement Summer Program demic subjects. and in our indoor/outdoor play areas. Transportation Available We celebrate the uniqueness of each BHMS engages students in a challeng- child and foster strong self-esteem ing and meaningful curriculum that 2825 Bedford Avenue • 253-3242 and creativity. Our schools offer enroll- inspires independence, confidence, ment for 2-5 year olds and provide full curiosity, leadership and collabora- at Glenwood Road day sessions, early drop-off, meals, a tion. Offering a global curriculum that foreign language program and sum- includes language arts, social sciences, www.midwoodmontesssori.com mer camp. For more information, mathematics, science, Spanish, tech- please call 718.771.1603 or email us at nology, athletics, and the arts. [email protected]. Continued on page 28 26 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 Special Advertising Section Preparing students for the Register future through personalized NOW! learning experiences within micro-school communities Accepting Children 2-5 years • Full Day Sessions • Free Universal Pre-K – Children Born 2011 • Creative Theme Based Teaching • Early Drop-off / Extended Day • Foreign Language Program • Nutritious Balanced Meals • Summer Camp For over 30 years we have provided an exceptional early educational experience. Our curriculum is child-focused and balanced, creating a nurturing environment for children to exceed academically as well as emotionally, socially and physically through purposeful play. We celebrate the uniqueness of each child to foster strong self-esteem and creativity. Accepting applications for Crown Heights Bedford-Stuyvesant Pre-K to 5th Grade 300 Rogers Avenue 138 Hancock Street for the 2016-2017 school year Brooklyn, NY 11225 Brooklyn, NY 11216 at our Brooklyn Heights school 718.771.1603 718.230.3487 AltSchool.com/BrooklynHeights www.BambiDCC.com • [email protected]
185 COURT STREET TWOS / PRESCHOOL / ELEMENTARY / MIDDLE SCHOOL BROOKLYN, NY 11201 718-858-5100 PREPARING STUDENTS WITH THE CRITICAL THINKING bhmsny.org & PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS ESSENTIAL FOR SUCCESS IN OUR RAPIDLY CHANGING WORLD. BHMS inspires independence & collaboration, confidence, curiosity & leadership in students with Brooklyn Heights an academically challenging & meaningful curriculum. Montessori School CALL OUR ADMISSIONS OFFICE TO SCHEDULE A TOUR AT 718-858-5100 has an institutional commitment to the principles of diversity. AFTERSCHOOL PROGRAM & SUMMER CAMP OPTIONS
Accredited by AVAILABLE & OPEN TO THE PUBLIC! NYSAIS & AMS. VISIT OUR WEBSITE AT BHMSNY.ORG
Special Advertising Section August 2015 • BROOKLYN Family 27 We’re learning step-by-step at...... :H¶UHOHDUQLQJVWHSE\VWHSDW«« Fall 2015 School Guide Directory
Continued from page 26 Our curriculum emerges from the chil- Our students thrive in an environment dren’s interests, ideas and experiences. that supports individual learning styles Children have a strong disposition to and the freedom to learn at their own explore and discover and are encour- SchoolSchool ProgramsPrograms pace. BHMS nurtures each child to aged to become active participants encourage compassion, respect, and in learning. An emergent curriculum Two Year Old Program •r 2-Year Old Toddler Tykes Class independence of thought. builds on natural curiosity, enabling • Three Year Old Program A recent expansion added 11,000 children to interact, question, con- r 3-Year Old Little Learners Class square feet to the existing campus, nect, problem solve, communicate and • Four Year Old Program including a new library, learning reflect. r 4-Year Old Preschool Pals Class kitchen, a new Middle School suite We are an inclusive community and with a math and science lab, larger are committed to maximizing the After School outdoor terraces, and a state-of-the- potential and participation of all types After School Please art performance space. of learners in our classrooms. We Programs Brooklyn Heights Montessori School believe individual differences between Programs is accredited by NYSAIS and the students and families are a source of th KindergartenKindergarten through through 5th 5 gradegrade call American Montessori Society and a richness and diversity. member of the National Association of for more Independent Schools. CBE KIDS Tots on the FullFull And Half Half Da yDay Move Brooklyn Pre-School of ProgramsPrograms Av Availableailable 8th Avenue and Garfield Place, information Science 718-499-6208 or www. School Session: September – June congregationbethelohim.org School Session: September–June 11 Wyckoff Street 347-844-9699 or www. Congregation Beth Elohim Early Childhood Center offers a series 245 86th Street Brooklyn, NY | 718-630-1000 | steppingstones86.com brooklynpreschoolofscience.com Accepting: Two’s, Three’s and Four’s of innovative programs specifically [email protected] designed for you and your young Carmelo the Science Fellow has been child. These classes have three goals: credit cards not accepted teaching children in Brooklyn for the to provide children and their adults for past 17 years. During this time, he has an opportunity for social interaction, educated thousands of children and to create an atmosphere which fosters he has come to realize the importance close adult-child bonding, and to give and effectiveness of introducing a sci- young children a sense of indepen- ence based curriculum to his students. dence and self-confidence through Young children starting preschool the development of new skills. Terrific bring a sense of wonder and curiosity Twos, Art for Tots and Keshetot begin- about the world. Whether they are ning October 2015. For more informa- handling gerbils, flying kites, melting tion please visit cbebk.org. ice cubes, or excavating for fossils, children are engaged in discover- ing out how the world works. The Charles R Drew Brooklyn Preschool of Science will Learning Centers brings this curiosity and wonder to 2804 Glenwood Road, Brooklyn, NY life, and uses it to provide a founda- 11210, 718-434-1693 tion for meaningful math, language, 165-15 Archer Avenue, Jamaica, NY and literacy development. 11433, 718-523-7600 109-45 207th Street, Queens CBE KIDS Early Village, NY 11429, 718-740-2400 Childhood Center Charles R. Drew Early Learning Center 274 Garfield Place has been serving the community since At Brooklyn Friends School, 718-499-6208 or www. 1971, providing early care and learning congregationbethelohim.org to children ages 2 to 5 years old. we have all the makings of The Congregation Beth Elohim Early Charles R. Drew has three centers Childhood Center is dedicated to located in Queens and Brooklyn, providing children aged 2 to 5 with New York. Our professionals believe great education. a learning environment that nur- that all children can learn and our tures their growth, curiosity and program provides a setting that An independent, Quaker school for self-esteem. Our lively, hands-on cur- acknowledges the wide range of preschool–grade 12 since 1867 riculum is developed through direct children’s abilities, needs and learn- observation of children’s interests and ing styles. Our education program 375 Pearl Street, Brooklyn NY 11201 individual needs. The traditions and is based on the Creative Curriculum, 718-852-1029 basic values of the Jewish culture are which is an award winning research- www.brooklynfriends.org integrated throughout to strengthen based curriculum with a long, rich our learning community. Established history. The Creative Curriculum New Upper School Building for Grades 9-12 in 1978, Congregation Beth Elohim’s features exploration and discovery as Opening in MetroTech in September 2015! Early Childhood Center is one of the a way of learning, enabling children most highly regarded preschools in to develop confidence, creativity and the New York Metropolitan area. Continued on page 30 28 BROOKLYN Family • August 2015 Special Advertising Section Rivendell School provides a warm, creative environment where children develop independence, respect for each other, and a lifelong love of learning.
s Self-directed student initiatives s No mandatory homework or tests s Collaborative curriculum s Internship opportunities s $EEP COMMITMENT TO PLAY s &OCUS