The Human Face of Technological Change
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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 272 164 IR 012 218 AUTHOR Randell, Shirley, Ed. TITLE The Human Face of Technological Change. Theme Papers from the Silver Jubilee Conference of the Australian College of Education (25th, Australian Capital Territory, Canberra, May 5-9, 1984). INSTITUTION. Australian Coll. of Education, Carlton, Victoria. REPORT NO ISBN-0-909587-32-9 PUB DATE 84 NOTE 95p. PUB TYPE Collected Works - Conference Proceedings (021) EDRS PRICE MF01 Plus Postage. PC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS *Communications Satellites; *Educational Technology; Educational Television; *Educational. Trends; Foreign Countries; Humanization; *Technological Advancement IDENTIFIERS Australia ABSTRACT Papers presented at the 25th annual conference of the Australia College of Education addressed four major themes: The Brave New World of 1984; The Communications Revolution; Being Human in a Technological Age; and Implications of the Technological Society of Education. Papers in this volume include: (1) "The Challenge of Education in the Brave New World" (Ninian Stephen); (2) "Facing the Brave New World: Will the Sleepers Wake in Time?" (B. 0. Jones); (3) The Buntine Oration: "Education--On Hanging in There" (M. D. Kirby); (4) "Television in the Satellite Age" (E. Fell); (5) "Some Aspects a the Communications Revolution" (R. Mere); (6) "Being Human ina Technological Age: A Social Response" (D. Green); (7) "Being Human in a Technological Age: An Educational Response" (J. D. McCaughey); (8) "The Future of Schooling in the Age of Technology" (L. Connors); (9) "Towards a More Innovative Australia" (P. Ellyard); (10) "On Being Humanly and Scientifically Educated" (A. Peacocke); and (11) "The Commonwealth Government's Objectives and Priorities for Education and Technology" (R. Johnson). 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THE AUSTRALIAN COLLEGE OF EDUCATION The Australian College of Education THE HUMAN FACE OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE Theme papers from the Silver jubilee Conferente of the itistralian College of Education held in Canberra 5-9 May 1984 and Incorporating The 7ivelfth Buntme Oration Shirley Rar.dell Edam The Australian College of Education Carlton, Victoria 1984 3 OTHER AVAILABLE TITLES PUBLISHED BY THE COLLEGE What Do We Expect of Education? Changing Focus the participation of women in educational management Unity in Diversity multicultural education in Australia Education Policy Making in Australia Politics in Education Ecloration and the World of Work Survey of Public Opinion About Schools in New South Wales Community Attitudes to Education in Queensland (2 volumes) Quality in Australian Education The Community and Education New Directions in Australian Education Educational Perspectives in Papua New Guinea The Educational Process Priorities in Australian Fducation Some Aspects of the Education of Handicapped Children in Australia Planning for Effective Education Educational Measurement and Assessment Schools, Colleges and Society Each to his Full Stature the discovery and development of individual talent Teachers in Australian Schools (1966) © The Austr 'Ian College of Education, 1984 This work is copyright Apart from any fair dealing for educational purposes as permitted under the Copyright Act no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission. Inquiries should be made to the publisher AcknowledgementThe poem 'Crow's account of the battle' is reprinted (p.68) by permission of Faber and Faber Ltd from Hughes, Ted (1970)Crow from the life and songs of the CrowLondon. Faber and Faber Ltd. Published by THE AUSTRALIAN COLLEGE OF EDUCATION 914-916 Swanston Street, Carlton, Vic.3053 National Library of Australia Card Number and ISBN 0 909587 32 9 4 CONTENTS PREFACE v OVERVIEW S Ronde!! 1 THEME 1 THE BRAVE NEW WORLD OF 1984 9 The Challenge of Education in the Brave New World Str !Vinton Stephen 11 Facing the Brave New World. will the sleepers wake in time BO Jones 13 The Buntine Orat on: Education on hanging in there MD Kirby 21 THEME 2 THE COMMUNICATIONS REVOLUTION 33 Television in the Satellite Age E Fell 35 Some Aspects of the Communications Revolution R Mere 43 THEME 3. BEING HUMAN IN A TECHNOLOGICAL AGE 51 Being Human in a Technological Age. a social response D Green 53 Being Human in a Technological Age: an educational response J D McCaughey 63 THEME 4. IMPLICATIONS OF THE TECHNOLOGICAL SOCIETY FOR EDUCATION 71 The Future of Schooling in the Age of Technology L Connors 73 Towards a More Innovative Australia P Ellyard 79 On Being Humanly and Scientifically Educated A Peacocke 89 The Commonwealth ('_rnment's Objectives and Priorities for Education and Technology R Johnson 95 CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS PUBLICATION 99 5 PREFACE Any conference of the Australian College of Education is a remarkable blend of harmonies and dissonances A confe, once on the human face of technological change, which embraces the themes of faith, science and the future, multiplies the notes and overtones The Silver Jubilee Conference of the College will be remembered, among other things, for the exceptional quality and diversity of the keynote speakers who drew from a wide variety of experience as well as considerable professional knowledge; the basic construction of the program which differed from past cunfLiences in concentrating on one theme for each day, having a male and female speaker on each theme, and allowing group discussion to frame questions to be put to speakers at the plenary sessions, with the whole morning devoted to the theme to enable feedback from the participants; the significant contribution of women in the planning, organisation and input to the conference, the involvement of children and young people in musical events which occurred daily and led participants to joyous celebration of the gifts of song and mime, the experience of ecumenical worship in the beautiful John XXIII chapel at the Australian National University, the wit and seriousness of Sir James Darling, beloved founder, in his speech at the Conference dinner, the challenge of another esteemed founder, Alby Jones, the 1984 College Medallist, as he called on participants to bridge the gap the beauty of the venues for the op .!ning ceremony and the Buntine Oration; the friendships renewed and new ones made over five exciting days of intellectual stimulation; the splendid theme which caused participants to explore seriously what it means to be human in a technological age. The purpose of this report is to share the major contributions to the plenary sessions of the conference with a wider audience As these papers were planned to fit gradual development of the theme, they make a cohesive collection. Papers given at concurrent sessions, many of which provide excellent supplementary insights to the issues raised in the major papers, are available as offprints from the Executive Director of the College. The Conference was a celebration of the first twenty-five years of the Australian College of Education. Readers are invited to share that celebration as they read this report and in their discussions of the major questions raised about what it means to be human in a technological age. October 1984 Shirley Randell 6 OVERVIEW SH111.1.1=1 RANDE1 Background The Australian Capital Territory Chapter Committee of the Australian College of Education appointed a Conference Planning Committee ii1983 to plan for the 1984 Silver Jubilee Conference The women who formed the majority on the Planning Committee persuaded their colleagues that the theme should embrace humanity as well as technology; faith as well as science The Committee therefore chose the title 'The Human Face of Technological Change' and planned four sub-themes for each day. The Brave New World of 1984 The Communications Revolution Being Human in a Technological Age The Implications of the Technological Society for Education Tn seeking speakers, the Committee considered people from a range of experiences and disciplines who would be able to draw on the past, be grounded in the present and have a vision for the future They planned the participation of both men and women to give a full human dimension to the topic. Although some key people who originally accepted invitations to speak were unable to attend, the final speakers brought diverse experiences and abilities to the conference All but one were d: awn from the Australian community. They included a judge, a scientist, a miter, a politician, a psychologist, two theologians, three public servants, three university educators, and the Governor-General of Australia (see list of contributors) The Conference Over 300 Fellows and Members from all Chapters of the College gathered on the campus of the Australian National University in Canberra for the Silver Jubilee Conference, which was held on 5-9 May 1984. In opening the conference