Special Independent Investigating Body Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (Pups)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Special Independent Investigating Body Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (Pups) PRESENTED TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA, H. E. ELLEN JOHNSON SIRLEAF | 19/12/12 SPECIAL INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATING BODY REPORT ON THE ISSUANCE OF PRIVATE USE PERMITS (PUPS) SIIB Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (PUPs) i ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Special Independent Investigating Body (SIIB) acknowledges and appreciates all those who have contributed to their work. Firstly, the SIIB appreciates the support received from the Government of Liberia and it various functionaries, particularly the President for her consistent support, and the Ministry of State for be- ing available at all times during the period of this investigation. The SIIB is also very appreciative to the Advisors – the US Forest Service, European Forestry Insti- tute, and the Environmental Protection Agency for their invaluable support to the SIIB. Additionally, the SIIB recognizes and appreciates all individuals, communities, companies, agen- cies and the general public for their cooperation in providing valuable information and submissions to the SIIB which greatly enhanced this work. The SIIB is most appreciative of the Liberian Institute of Certified Public Accountants (LICPA) for making their premises available unhindered throughout this work. The SIIB also recognizes the services of staff of the LICPA for always willingly providing services to the SIIB. December 19, 2012 ii SIIB Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (PUPs) LIST OF MEMBERS OF THE SPECIAL INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATIVE BODY Members James Dorbor Jallah Chairman Felecia Coleman, Association of Female Lawyers Member Father James Selle Member Diasmer Bloe Member Thomas Doe Nah, CENTAL Member Kou Dorliae, Ministry of Justice Member Advisors European Forestry Institute United States Forest Service Environmental Protection Agency December 19, 2012 SIIB Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (PUPs) iii ACRONYMS ARL Atlantic Resources Limited CBD Convention of Biological Diversity CFMC Community Forestry Management Committee CNDRA Center for National Documents and Records Agency CRL Community Rights Law EIA Environment Impact Assessment EPA Environmental Protection Agency FDA Forestry Development Authority FMC Forest Management Contract FVI Foreign Venture Incorporation GIS Geographic Information System GPS Geographic Positioning System LACC Liberia Anti-corruption Commission MFA Ministry of Foreign Affairs MLME Ministry of Lands, Mines and Energy NFMS National Forestry Management Strategy NFRL National Forestry Reform Law NOTC Nature Orient Timber Corporation NSA National Security Agency PPCA Public Procurement and Concession Act PUP Private Use Permit SDI Sustainable Development Institute SGS Société Générale de Surveillance SIIB Special Independent Investigative Body SR Southeast Resources TSC Timber Sale Contract TTI Tropical Timber Incorporated UFC Universal Forestry Corporation December 19, 2012 iv SIIB Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (PUPs) December 19, 2012 SIIB Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (PUPs) v TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgement...............................................................................................i List of Members of the SIIB ...............................................................................ii Acronyms ..........................................................................................................iii Executive Summary..........................................................................................vii 1. Introduction .................................................................................................1 2. Methodology ................................................................................................3 2.1 Mandate ........................................................................................3 2.2 Assumptions .................................................................................4 Analyses ........................................................................................................5 3. Administrative Failures................................................................................7 3.1 Violation of Moratorium on PUP .................................................8 3.2 Promulgation of Regulations for PUP ........................................10 3.3 MLME Role in Validation of Land Deeds....................................11 3.4 FDA Field Verification Memorandum.........................................14 4. NFRL and CRL Violations .........................................................................19 4.1 Land Held Collectively Ineligible for PUP...................................19 4.2 Violations of Existing Licensing Requirements..........................22 4.3 Relationship of PUP with Underlying Deed...............................26 4.4 Failure to Obtain Permission from Landowners........................26 4.5 Term of Years for PUP..................................................................27 5. Non-compliance with National Forest Management Strategy...................29 6. Alternative Uses/Threat of Large Scale Forest Conversion........................31 7. Financial Transactions for PUPs ................................................................33 7.1 Payments to FDA..........................................................................33 7.2 Payments under Social Agreement..............................................35 8. The Concession System ..............................................................................37 9. Culpability of Individuals & Institutions...................................................41 10. Recommendations .....................................................................................47 Annexes ......................................................................................................51 Annex 1: Terms of Reference ...............................................................53 Annex 2: Catalogue of PUP Licenses ...................................................57 Annex 3: Land Commission Report ....................................................67 Annex 4: List of Interviewees and Interviews......................................70 Annex 5: Analyses and Findings of Individual PUPs..........................71 December 19, 2012 vi SIIB Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (PUPs) December 19, 2012 SIIB Report on the Issuance of Private Use Permits (PUPs) vii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In August 2012, President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf established a Special Independent Investigating Body (the “SIIB”) to investigate allegations related to the issuance of Private Use Permits (PUPs). This Report was completed by the SIIB following a comprehensive review of PUPs. The Report ad- dresses the legality of the Forestry Development Authority (FDA) issuance of PUPs, the legal status of PUPs, and provides guidance toward a full resolution of the legal and policy issues identified. This report synthesizes more than three months of investigation and findings by the SIIB commis- sioned by the President of Liberia to review the issuance of PUPs by the FDA. A PUP is one of four commercial forestry licenses conceived through a rigorous reform process and its intent is to allow private landowners to utilize commercially viable forest assets situated on their property. Un- fortunately, contrary to the original intent, PUP issuance has become a mechanism for communities distributed in sections, clans, chiefdoms and districts across the country to engage in commercial forestry in violation of the law. At an alarming rate, community members and individuals sought ap- provals for PUP licenses and negotiated poor social agreements with tacit agreement of FDA Senior Management who in turn exploited the weaknesses in the sector to the detriment of the Government and the Liberian People. As of the date of this report, according to information received by the SIIB, FDA has issued sixty- three (63)1 PUPs totaling 2,532,501 hectares; 23% of the land area of Liberia. Two PUPs were issued during the tenure of John T. Woods, former Managing Director of FDA: Monica Cooper (PUP 15, April 14, 2009) and Mary Kpoto/Lofa Development Corporation (PUP 1, November 25, 2009) for 203 hectares and 4058 hectares respectively. From April 11, 2010 to December 19, 2011, the remain- ing 61 PUPs were issued by FDA during the tenure of Moses D. Wogbeh. During 2011, the issuance of PUPs progressively increased, so that while a total of 23 PUPs were issued in the first half of 2011, the remaining PUPs were issued in the latter half of the year, with 32 being issued between August and November 2011. Astoundingly, seventeen (17) PUPs were issued on October 6, 2011 with a land area totaling 1,114,246 hectares. The level of abuse of power and public trust that characterized the transactional relationship that evolved amongst various actors in the forestry sector, was led and sanctioned by FDA. The legal framework, including the National Forestry Reform Law (NFRL), Community Rights Law (CRL), Public Procurement and Concessions Act (PPCA), FDA regulations, and other laws have been will- fully violated to such an extent that the effective governance and management of the forestry sector has been undermined and its viability threatened. A significant contributor to the current PUP situation is the failure of FDA to promulgate regulations prior to the issuance of PUPs. Even in the absence of regulations, FDA purposefully granted PUPs in violation of the existing legal framework and failed to develop
Recommended publications
  • Liberia BULLETIN Bimonthly Published by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees - Liberia
    LibeRIA BULLETIN Bimonthly published by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees - Liberia 1 October 2004 Vol. 1, Issue No. 4 Voluntary Repatriation Started October 1, 2004 The inaugural convoys of 77 Liberian refugees from Sierra Leone and 97 from Ghana arrived to Liberia on October 1, 2004, which marked the commencement of the UNHCR voluntary repatriation. Only two weeks prior to the beginning of the repatriation, the County Resettlement Assessment Committee (CRAC) pro- claimed four counties safe for return – Grand Cape Mount, Bomi, Gbarpolu and Margibi. The first group of refugees from Sierra Leone is returning to their homes in Grand Cape Mount. UNHCR is only facilitating re- turns to safe areas. Upon arrival, returnees have the option to spend a couple of nights in transit centers (TC) before returning to their areas of origin. At the TC, they received water, cooked meals, health care, as well as a two-months resettlement ration and a Non- Signing of Tripartite Agreement with Guinea Food Items (NFI) package. With the signing of the Tripartite Agreements, which took place in Accra, Ghana, on September 22, 2004 with the Ghanian government and in Monrovia, Liberia, on September 27, 2004 with the governments of Si- erra Leone, Guinea and Cote d’Ivorie, binding agree- ment has been established between UNHCR, asylum countries and Liberia. WFP and UNHCR held a regional meeting on Septem- ber 27, 2004 in Monrovia and discussed repatriation plans for Liberian refugees and IDPs. WFP explained that despite the current food pipeline constraints, the repatriation of refugees remains a priority for the Country Office.
    [Show full text]
  • Liberia Environmental Profile
    Liberia environmental profile This report is financed by the European commission and is presented by Agreco G.E.I.E for the Government of Liberia and the European Commission. It does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the Government or the European Commission. Authors: Dr Giorgio V. Brandolini, agronomist, biodiversity expert Dr Mohammed Tigani, environmental policy and management expert (industry, water, and waste management) Monrovia, December 2006 1 List of abbreviations and acronims Acronims GoL Government of Liberia iPRS interim Poverty Reduction Strategy PRSP Poverty reduction strategy paper DDRR Disarmament, Demobilisation, Reinsertion and Reintegration NIP EDF 9 National Indicative Programme 9th EDF 9th European development fund CSP Country Strategy Paper NIP National Indicative Programme 10th EDF 10th European development fund EPA Environmental Protection Agency EIA Environmental Impact Assessment MEAs Multilateral Environmental Agreements CEP Country Environmental Profile MDG 7 Millenium development goals 7 FLEGT Eu action plan for Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade 2 Table of contents 1. Summary..................................................................................................................................... 5 2. Introduction............................................................................................................................... 10 3. State of the environment ........................................................................................................... 11 3.1
    [Show full text]
  • Subproject Briefs
    Liberia Energy Sector Support Program (LESSP) Subproject Briefs 8 July 2013 LESSP Subprojects Introduction • Seven Infrastructure Subprojects – OBJECTIVE 2 – Pilot RE Subprojects • Two hydro (one Micro [15 kW] and one Mini [1,000 kW]) • Two biomass power generation – OBJECTIVE 3 – Support to Liberia Energy Corporation (LEC) • 1000 kW Photovoltaic Power Station interconnected to LEC’s grid • 15 km Electric Distribution Line Extension to University of Liberia (UL) Fendell Campus – OBJECTIVE 3 - Grants – Public Private Partnership • One Biomass Power Generation Research and Demonstration (70 kW) • Total Cost: $ 13.97 Million USD (Engineer’s Estimate) • Service to: More than an estimated 72,000 Liberians (3,600 households and over 160 businesses and institutions) Subprojects Summary Data Project Cost, Service No LESSP Subprojects County kW Beneficiaries USD Population Million Mein River Mini Hydropower Subproject Bong 7.25 Over 3000 households, 150 1 1,000 Over 25,000 businesses and institutions Wayavah Falls Micro Hydropower Subproject Lofa 0.45 150 households and 4-5 2 15 Over 1,000 businesses/institutions Kwendin Biomass Electricity Subproject Nimba 0.487 248 households, a clinic, and a 3 60 Over 2,000 school Sorlumba Biomass Electricity Subproject Lofa 0.24 206 households, 8 institutions 4 35 Over 1,500 and businesses Grid connected 1 MW Solar PV Subproject Montserrado 3.95 5 1,000 LEC grid Over 15,000 MV Distribution Line Extension to Fendell Montserrado 1.12 6 Fendell Campus Over 25,000 Campus Establishment of the Liberia Center for Biomass Margibi 0.467 7 70 BWI Campus, RREA Over 2,200 Energy at BWI TOTAL - 5 counties 13.97 2,161 3,600 households and over 160 Over 72,000 businesses and institutions Liberia Energy Sector Support Program Subproject Brief: Mein River 1 MW Mini-Hydropower Subproject Location Suakoko District, Bong County (7o 8’ 11”N 9o 38’ 27” W) General Site The power house is 3 km uphill from the nearest road, outside the eco- Description tourism area of the Lower Kpatawee Falls.
    [Show full text]
  • River Gee County Development Agenda
    River Gee County Development Agenda Republic of Liberia 2008 – 2012 River Gee County Development Agenda bong County Vision Statement River Gee: a unified, peaceful and well-governed County with robust socio-economic and infrastructure development for all. Core Values Building on our core competencies and values, we have a mission to support Equal access to opportunities for all River Gee Citizens; Assurance of peace, security and the rule of law; Transparent and effective governance; Sustainable economic growth; and Preservation of natural resources and environment. Republic of Liberia Prepared by the County Development Committee, in collaboration with the Ministries of Planning and Economic Affairs and Internal Affairs. Supported by the UN County Support Team project, funded by the Swedish Government and UNDP. Table of Contents A MESSAGE FROM THE MINISTER OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS........! iii FOREWORD..........................................................................! iv PREFACE!!............................................................................. vi RIVER GEE COUNTY OFFICIALS............................................! vii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY..........................................................! ix PART ONE - INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND 1.1.!Introduction................................................................................................! 1 1.2.!History........................................................................................................! 1 1.3.!Geography..................................................................................................!
    [Show full text]
  • PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PROJECT Fifth Year External Evaluation
    PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PROJECT Fifth Year External Evaluation (PIO 669-0165-3-60047) Submitted to: United States Agency for International Development Monrovia, Liberia Submitted by: University Research Corporation 5530 Wisconsin Avenue Chevy Chase, Maryland 20815 IQC Contract No. PDC-1406-I-00-7113-00 December 1987 LIBERIA PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PROJECT Fifth Year External EvaluatiGn December 1987 TABLE OF CONTENTS Paae Acknowledgements i Team Composition ii Acronyms I ,Introduction 1.A Purpose of Evaluation 1 i-E Evalua.tion Methodology 1 2.0 Execut iye Summary 3 3.0 Findings 7 4.0 SER PHC Fro.iect 4.A Village Developrnent Committees 12 4.D Village Heaith Worker T"lrai ;i: and Effectiveness 16 4.C The Reolvr1, Dn-u_] Fund 21 4.) Supervisicn 29 4.E The Referral Ss:eem 6 4.F Decentralizotioi 40 4.G Financial Viability of Che VHW 54 Frogram 4.H General 61 5.0 Recommendations 72 6.0 Annexes 6.A Persons tnterviewed 6,B Scope of Wcrk b.C Documents Consulted 6.D Survey Questionnaire TABLES ACKNOWLEDMEMENTS The team would like to express its appreciation for the adminis­ and trative and logistics support provided by the SER PHC Project the staff of USAID/Monrovia, and the openness and candor with The which the SER PHC Project was discussed with the team. evaluation was further assisted by the extensive efforts of the MHSW, CHS in Grand Gedeh and Sinoe, MEDEX and USAID to provide all relevant documentation. TEAM COMPOSITION Harry Feirman, Ph.D, Team Leader Health Management Specialist University Research Corporation David Collins, F.C.A., M.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Liberia Ebola Sitrep No. 50
    Liberia Ebola SitRep no. 91 Ministry of Health and Social Welfare Aug 14, 2014 Cases National Lofa County Lofa Grand Bassa Grand Bong County Bomi County Bomi Sinoe County Sinoe Grand Gedeh Grand Nimba County Nimba Margibi County Margibi RiverCess County RiverCess River Gee County River Grand Cape Mount Grand County Montserrado New Cases New Case/s (Suspected) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 1 0 0 0 New Case/s (Probable) 20 0 0 0 1 0 14 0 5 0 0 0 0 New case/s (confirmed) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total suspected cases 182 4 44 8 0 0 61 13 44 6 1 0 1 Total probable cases 441 28 25 1 3 0 247 2 130 5 0 0 0 Total confirmed cases 187 9 14 6 4 0 101 2 43 7 0 1 0 Total Number of Confirmed Cases of Sierra Leonean Nationality 12 0 0 0 1 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Number of Confirmed Cases of Guinean Nationality 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cumulative (confirmed, probable, suspected) cases 810 41 83 15 7 0 409 17 217 18 1 1 1 Outbreak Overview: Case Counts Reported 300 Confirmed 250 Probable Suspect 200 150 100 50 0 Aug 10-16: Reported Deaths 35 Confirmed 30 Probable Suspect 25 20 15 10 5 0 Cases among HCWs County County County Bassa Gedeh County County County County National Lofa Grand Grand Bong County Bomi Sinoe Grand Grand Nimba Margibi RiverCess River Gee County River Grand Cape Mount Grand Montserrado Newly Reported Cases in HCW on 14th Aug 2014 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Cumulative cases among HCW 90 4 24 3 3 0 16 4 35 1 0 0 0 Newly Reported deaths in HCW on 14th Aug 2014 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 Cumulative deaths among HCW 39 4 4 0 0 0 13 0 18 0 0 0 0 Isolation and Discharges County County County Bassa Gedeh County County County County National Lofa Grand Grand Bong County Bomi Sinoe Grand Grand Nimba Margibi RiverCess River Gee County River Grand Cape Mount Grand Montserrado New Admission on Aug 14 2014 22 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 8 0 0 0 0 Total no.
    [Show full text]
  • 2008 National Population and Housing Census: Preliminary Results
    GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA 2008 NATIONAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS: PRELIMINARY RESULTS LIBERIA INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS AND GEO-INFORMATION SERVICES (LISGIS) MONROVIA, LIBERIA JUNE 2008 FOREWORD Post-war socio-economic planning and development of our nation is a pressing concern to my Government and its development partners. Such an onerous undertaking cannot be actualised with scanty, outdated and deficient databases. Realising this limitation, and in accordance with Article 39 of the 1986 Constitution of the Republic of Liberia, I approved, on May 31, 2007, “An Act Authorizing the Executive Branch of Government to Conduct the National Census of the Republic of Liberia”. The country currently finds itself at the crossroads of a major rehabilitation and reconstruction. Virtually every aspect of life has become an emergency and in resource allocation, crucial decisions have to be taken in a carefully planned and sequenced manner. The publication of the Preliminary Results of the 2008 National Population and Housing Census and its associated National Sampling Frame (NSF) are a key milestone in our quest towards rebuilding this country. Development planning, using the Poverty Reduction Strategy (PRS), decentralisation and other government initiatives, will now proceed into charted waters and Government’s scarce resources can be better targeted and utilized to produce expected dividends in priority sectors based on informed judgment. We note that the statistics are not final and that the Final Report of the 2008 Population and Housing Census will require quite sometime to be compiled. In the interim, I recommend that these provisional statistics be used in all development planning for and in the Republic of Liberia.
    [Show full text]
  • Foya District P.2 Kolahun District P.3 Salayea District P.4 Vahun District P.5 Voinjama & Quardu Boundi District P.6 Zorzor District P.7
    LIBERIA LOFA COUNTY ATLAS Foya district p.2 Kolahun district p.3 Salayea district p.4 Vahun district p.5 Voinjama & Quardu Boundi district p.6 Zorzor district p.7 Foya District - Lofa Wobu Kenor! ! Information Maa Woda Customs ! ! ¯ Maah Telabengo Area: 45.5 hectares Wodu ! Paboda Balladu ! !Gbazzie ! Number of buildings: 1850 ! ! Gbongbodu Guinea Bakia Blaza Bomlado ! Percentage of Residential building: 97.5% Codo ! Bandenin Solumba Melimu Bandaloe Lorloe! ! ! Bandune ! ! Slomba Kpaloloe Peokorko! ! Sorlumba Bandola ! Pondo Lapaloe GF Melimala Lepaloe-Melimu ! ! ! Tembio Tailikorlor ! ! Koindu !Yeolo ! ! Konjoe Ndenhuma Maimah Baah ! Tuladu ! ! ! ! Kpandu Kenema ! Forbayma Bandella ! Termessadu Ndagadu! Fanda Kodu ! ! Kondobengu-Waum Bengu ! ! ! Koingor Candodo ! ! Kpogoma ! Lepalloe Bedu ! ! ! Calasu Woldu Wokoima Yealloe ! Tengia Koimei Phallo Tarma ! Kpelloe ! Kpandu ! Pundandu ! ! ! Fembandu Wuam ! Kparmbu Mendicorma Korlorsu ! Jimmitta ! ! Kpandikamadu Limbalo ! Kilima Kenema ! ! Wonjoe ! GF ! Senesu! Bendu ! ! ! Borliloe Kornorsue II Magoganga Solapie ! ! Tolmadu Dopa ! Sakpawai Waum Saama ! Jimmita ! Kornorsue I Massabangah I ! Junction Tormandu Yalladu ! ! Pailuan ! ! ! ! Koisua Lolionin ! Koindu Bongai ! Morgor Nwor ! ! ! Warkongor Kumasadu ! Massabangah II ! ! Bolemba Kwemei Bandenin ! ! Faifaidu Farcee ! Kporlornin Lapalo ! Dawusu ! ! Lor Kpamai ! Nwou ! ! ! Kolochoe Koisua GF !Yengbemai Kunandu ! ! Kpalawu ! ! ! Bolobengu Ndendu Lorloe ! Kissiko ! Youlo ! ! Salalloe ! Yendema ! Bambuloe ! Porluma Fassa Tongolahun ! Farmah
    [Show full text]
  • The Road to Recovery: Rebuilding Liberia's Health System
    a report of the csis global health policy center The Road to Recovery rebuilding liberia’s health system 1800 K Street, NW | Washington, DC 20006 Author Tel: (202) 887-0200 | Fax: (202) 775-3199 Richard Downie E-mail: [email protected] | Web: www.csis.org August 2012 CHARTING our future a report of the csis global health policy center The Road to Recovery rebuilding liberia’s health system Author Richard Downie August 2012 CHARTING our future About CSIS—50th Anniversary Year For 50 years, the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) has developed practical solutions to the world’s greatest challenges. As we celebrate this milestone, CSIS scholars continue to provide strategic insights and bipartisan policy solutions to help decisionmakers chart a course toward a better world. CSIS is a bipartisan, nonprofit organization headquartered in Washington, D.C. The Center’s 220 full-time staff and large network of affiliated scholars conduct research and analysis and de- velop policy initiatives that look into the future and anticipate change. Since 1962, CSIS has been dedicated to finding ways to sustain American prominence and prosperity as a force for good in the world. After 50 years, CSIS has become one of the world’s pre- eminent international policy institutions focused on defense and security; regional stability; and transnational challenges ranging from energy and climate to global development and economic integration. Former U.S. senator Sam Nunn has chaired the CSIS Board of Trustees since 1999. John J. Hamre became the Center’s president and chief executive officer in 2000. CSIS was founded by David M.
    [Show full text]
  • There Are Two Systems of Surveillance Operating in Burundi at Present
    LIVELIHOOD ZONING ACTIVITY IN LIBERIA - UPDATE A SPECIAL REPORT BY THE FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEM NETWORK (FEWS NET) May 2017 1 LIVELIHOOD ZONING ACTIVITY IN LIBERIA - UPDATE A SPECIAL REPORT BY THE FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEM NETWORK (FEWS NET) April 2017 This publication was prepared by Stephen Browne and Amadou Diop for the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET), in collaboration with the Liberian Ministry of Agriculture, USAID Liberia, WFP, and FAO. The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Page 2 of 60 Contents Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................... 4 Acronyms and Abbreviations ......................................................................................................... 5 Background and Introduction......................................................................................................... 6 Methodology ............................................................................................................................... 8 National Livelihood Zone Map .......................................................................................................12 National Seasonal Calendar ..........................................................................................................13 Timeline of Shocks and Hazards ....................................................................................................14
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Humanitarian Edition Issue
    http://www.usaid.gov/ https://www.internews.org/ http://www.healthcommcapacity.org/ Humanitaritan Newsletter Information Saves Lives Issue #8 - April 25 - May 1 Citizens’ Feedback http://on.fb.me/1NM9DKthttps://www.facebook.com/internewsliberia?fref=ts/internewsliberia Welcome to the Internews Newsletter for humanitarian responders in Liberia. This newsletter is created with the intent to support the work of Ebola responders in connecting with the local population and understanding their information needs. Internews welcomes feedback, comments and suggestions from all organizations receiving this newsletter and invites you to forward, share and re-post this newsletter as widely as possible. ROUTINE IMMUNIZATION Citizens are asking why health workers in Lofa The residents would like to know the difference between the routine vaccine and the County have rolled out the routine vaccine at this time Ebola vaccine. of the year. They fear it is the Ebola vaccine, referring Gbarpolu to an Ebola outbreak in their county at the same time In Nimba County, the people are reporting that an NGO called Crusaders last year. Lofa for Peace and the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare are now using local languages to educate traditional chiefs, paramount rulers and traditional elders on the differences between routine and Ebola vaccines. Nimba People are saying that health workers in Fuamah district have trained a team of volunteers within Residents in River Cess are reporting that the health Bong County, who would move into all communities, ministry has been organizing awareness campaigns in their educating people on the differences between the county on the differences between the Ebola and routine Ebola and routine vaccine.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of Liberia 2017 Annual Integrated Disease
    REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA 2017 ANNUAL INTEGRATED DISEASE SURVEILLANCE AND RESPONSE (IDSR) Preventing and Controlling BULLETIN Public Health Threats JANUARY – DECEMBER 2017 39 3 Disease Humanitarian Outbreaks Events Division of Infectious Disease and Epidemiology National Public Health Institute of Liberia Table of Contents EDITORIAL……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..2 I. OVERVIEW OF IDSR IN LIBERIA………………………………………………………………………………………………... 3 II. IDSR PERFORMANCE…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 A. Reporting Coverage…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….3 B. Selected IDSR Performance Indicators…………………………………………………………………………………………6 C. National IDSR Supervision………………………………………………………………………………………………………..7 D. IDSR Immediately Reportable Diseases/Events………………………………………………………………………………9 E. IDSR Monthly Reportable Diseases/Conditions………………………………………………………………………………10 III. OUTBREAKS AND HUMANITARIAN EVENTS………………………………………………………………………………… 11 A. Introduction……………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………………11 B. Measles……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….12 C. Lassa fever…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..14 D. Human Monkeypox……………………………………………………………………………………………………….………..17 E. Meningococcal Disease…………………………………………………………………………………………………………...21 F. Floods/Mudslides…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...22 G. Chemical Spills………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………23 IV. DISEASES/CONDITIONS OF PUBLIC HEALTH IMPORTANCE…………………………………………………………….. 24 V. PUBLIC HEALTH DIAGNOSTICS………………………………………………………………………………………………..
    [Show full text]