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A Global Assessment of Parasite Diversity in Galaxiid Fishes
diversity Article A Global Assessment of Parasite Diversity in Galaxiid Fishes Rachel A. Paterson 1,*, Gustavo P. Viozzi 2, Carlos A. Rauque 2, Verónica R. Flores 2 and Robert Poulin 3 1 The Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, P.O. Box 5685, Torgarden, 7485 Trondheim, Norway 2 Laboratorio de Parasitología, INIBIOMA, CONICET—Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Quintral 1250, San Carlos de Bariloche 8400, Argentina; [email protected] (G.P.V.); [email protected] (C.A.R.); veronicaroxanafl[email protected] (V.R.F.) 3 Department of Zoology, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +47-481-37-867 Abstract: Free-living species often receive greater conservation attention than the parasites they support, with parasite conservation often being hindered by a lack of parasite biodiversity knowl- edge. This study aimed to determine the current state of knowledge regarding parasites of the Southern Hemisphere freshwater fish family Galaxiidae, in order to identify knowledge gaps to focus future research attention. Specifically, we assessed how galaxiid–parasite knowledge differs among geographic regions in relation to research effort (i.e., number of studies or fish individuals examined, extent of tissue examination, taxonomic resolution), in addition to ecological traits known to influ- ence parasite richness. To date, ~50% of galaxiid species have been examined for parasites, though the majority of studies have focused on single parasite taxa rather than assessing the full diversity of macro- and microparasites. The highest number of parasites were observed from Argentinean galaxiids, and studies in all geographic regions were biased towards the highly abundant and most widely distributed galaxiid species, Galaxias maculatus. -
2 0 1 9 / 2 0 a N N U a L R E P O
2019/20 ANNUAL REPORT Administration 1040 Whitehorse Road PO BOX 3083 Box Hill NUNAWADING 3128 VIC 3131 03 9896 4333 03 9896 4348 Where to find this report Copies of this report are available at the Corporation’s administration office. It can also be accessed electronically on the Corporation’s website at www.wml.vic.gov.au For further information, telephone 9896 4333. This publication is printed on 100% recycled paper. Acknowledgement of Country In the spirit of reconciliation, Whitehorse Manningham Libraries acknowledges the Wurundjeri people as the traditional custodians of the land. We pay our respects to their Elders past and present. CONTENTS 02 Introduction 03 Vision, Mission, Values 04 Our Community 05 Performance Highlights 09 Snapshot – Fast Figures 12 Chairperson’s Message 13 Chief Executive Officer’s Message 14 Board Members 17 The Year in Review 18 Financial Summary 20 Governance 26 Our Organisation 33 Our Performance 59 Financial Report 92 Glossary 94 Index 02 Annual Report 2019/20 INTRODUCTION Welcome to Whitehorse Manningham Regional Library Corporation’s (WMRLC) Annual Report 2019/20. This report details our performance for 2019/20 against the strategic themes outlined in our Library Plan 2017–2021 and our Annual Budget 2019/20. The report provides an overview of our key achievements and challenges throughout the past year. WMRLC services an area of 178km² located within Melbourne’s outer eastern suburbs. Manningham Cit Conil CB Warrandyte The Pines Bulleen oncaster Box Hill Cit of Nunawading Whitehorse Blackburn Vermont South Whitehorse Manningham Library 03 Our Vision A library open for all to discover a world of possibilities. -
Primary Rainforest Mapping in Victoria 2018 - Extent and Type
Primary Rainforest Mapping in Victoria 2018 - extent and type Matt White, Khorloo Batpurev, Owen Salkin and Graeme Newell May 2019 Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research Technical Report Series No. 309 Acknowledgment We acknowledge and respect Victorian Traditional Owners as the original custodians of Victoria's land and waters, their unique ability to care for Country and deep spiritual connection to it. We honour Elders past and present whose knowledge and wisdom has ensured the continuation of culture and traditional practices. We are committed to genuinely partner, and meaningfully engage, with Victoria's Traditional Owners and Aboriginal communities to support the protection of Country, the maintenance of spiritual and cultural practices and their broader aspirations in the 21st century and beyond. Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning PO Box 137 Heidelberg, Victoria 3084 Phone (03) 9450 8600 Website: www.ari.vic.gov.au Citation White, M., Bhatpurev, K., 1Salkin, O. and Newell G. (2019). Primary Rainforest Mapping in Victoria 2018 - extent and type. Arthur Rylah Institute Technical Report Series No. 309. Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research, Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Heidelberg, Victoria. 1 Natural Systems Analytics Front cover photo Warm Temperate Rainforest Goolengook Forest Block, Errinundra National Park, East Gippsland (Matt White). © The State of Victoria Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning 2019 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence. You are free to re-use the work under that licence, on the condition that you credit the State of Victoria as author. -
Cool Temperate Mixed Forest Investigation Report
INVESTIGATION REPORT COOL TEMPERATE RAINFOREST & MIXED FOREST RAINFOREST SITE OF SIGNIFICANCE (EG85 - Hensleigh - Far Creek) COAST RANGE ROAD VicForests Logging coupe 886-509-0012 Abstract Sections of VicForests scheduled logging coupe 886-509-0012 were investigated to assess the presence and extent of Cool Temperate Rainforest and Cool Temperate Mixed Forest communities. Areas of Cool Temperate Rainforest were identified within coupe 886-509-0012. These areas of the study location were readily identified by the presence of rainforest character species and the comparative structural composition of these stands to those expected to be found in mature rainforest. Cool Temperate Mixed Forest (Mixed Forest) areas of the study location within coupe 886-509- 0012 were identified by noting the presence of characteristic Mixed Forest species including in their formation of a multi-layer structured community comprised of Mixed Forest character species of an advanced age class, the presence of cool temperate rainforest character and differential species, and the topographic contiguity and relative proximity between the Mixed Forest areas within coupe 886-509- 0012 and the extant Mixed Forest clearly identifiable in the adjacent forest areas immediately to the north of coupe 886-509-0012 across Coast Range Road in the Errinundra National Park. This investigation also notes that coupe 886-509-0012 is located within a “Rainforest Site of Significance” (EG85 - Hensleigh - Far Creek). Recommendations are made to the Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning (DELWP) and to VicForests to ensure that all areas of Cool Temperate Rainforest and Mixed Forest are excluded from logging and that no further logging is undertaken within the “Rainforest Site of Significance”. -
City of Whitehorse Freedom of Information Part II Statement 1 January 2021
City of Whitehorse Freedom of Information Part II Statement 1 January 2021 Pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act 1982 Updated 1 July 2021 Contents PART II PUBLICATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION ....................................... 4 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 4 STATEMENT 1 - ORGANISATION AND FUNCTIONS OF COUNCIL FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT 1982 – SECTION 7(1)(A)(I), (VII) AND (VIII) ................................................................................. 4 Establishment .................................................................................................................................. 4 Purpose of Council .......................................................................................................................... 5 What are the Roles and Powers of a Council? ............................................................................... 5 Overarching governance principles and supporting principles ....................................................... 2 General power ................................................................................................................................. 2 How is a Council constituted? ......................................................................................................... 2 Council is a body corporate ............................................................................................................ -
Controlling Deer in Victoria
Controlling deer in Victoria AN OPEN LETTER TO The Hon. The Hon. The Hon. Jaclyn Symes Lily D’Ambrosio Lisa Neville Minister for Minister for Energy, Minister for Water Regional Development, Environment and Minister for Police and Agriculture and Resources Climate Change Emergency Services Level 36, 121 Exhibition St, Level 16, 8 Nicholson St, Level 17, 8 Nicholson St, Melbourne VIC 3000 East Melbourne VIC 3002 East Melbourne VIC 3002 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 2 May 2019 Dear Ministers Symes, D’Ambrosio and Neville, We are writing to you in your roles as key natural resource Ministers in the Victorian Government. We are concerned that Victoria’s Draft Deer Management Strategy (2018) fell far short of addressing the considerable problems feral deer bring to peri-urban and regional communities, and to wetlands, catchments and the natural environment. We offer here some recommendations for the final strategy; it is a critical opportunity to control deer populations and to reverse the increasing impacts they are having. We agree with the rough estimate for the state’s deer population, as documented in the draft strategy, at ‘between several hundred thousand up to one million or more’. The population is growing rapidly at an exponential rate1, and far exceeds the capacity for control by recreational hunters. Research into the native habitats of the four main species of deer in Victoria indicates that they can continue to extend their range, potentially occupying almost every habitat in the nation2. Victoria’s biodiversity is at risk. -
Great Forest National Park
The Great Forest National Park An analysis of the economic and social benefits of the proposed Great Forest National Park Hamish Scully Monash University, June 2015 Hamish Scully – June 2015 Great Forest National Park The Great Forest National Park The Proposed Economic and Social Benefits of the proposed Great Forest National Park A Parliamentary Internship Report Prepared for Ms Samantha Dunn MLC, Member for Eastern Metropolitan By Hamish Scully Disclaimer: This report is not an official report of the Parliament of Victoria. Parliamentary Intern Reports are prepared by political science students as part of the requirements for the Victorian Parliamentary Internship Program. The Program is jointly coordinated by the Department of Parliamentary Services through the Parliamentary Library & Information Service and the Organisation Development unit, the University of Melbourne, Monash University, and Victoria University. The views expressed in this report are those of the author. Image on front cover reproduced from: http://www.greatforestnationalpark.com.au/giant-trees.html Page | 2 Hamish Scully – June 2015 Great Forest National Park Acknowledgements I would like to thank Ms Samantha Dunn MLC for her support and guidance during the course of this research. Additionally I would like to thank the co-ordinators of the Victorian Parliamentary Internship. The time and effort of Dr Paul Strangio, Dr Lea Campbell, Dr Julie Stephens, Jon Breukel, Voula Andritsos and Liesel Dumenden has made the production of this report, and the program itself, a very rewarding experience. Page | 3 Hamish Scully – June 2015 Great Forest National Park Executive Summary This report seeks to analyse the economic and social benefits that can be reasonably expected to be derived through the establishment of the proposed Great Forest National Park (GFNP) in the Central Highlands in Melbourne’s northeast. -
The Dandenong Creek Catchment Extends from the Dandenong
The many dedicated groups already working in the catchment the are limited in their ability to deal with the scale of works necessary to improve the condition of the area. promise A coordinated approach is needed to shape future urban and the vision natural environments so they set standards for and attract the most sustainable 21st century investments and development. iving Links will establish an interconnected web of habitat corridors, linking existing open space, conservation reserves, recreation L facilities and the many fragmented patches of native vegetation across the catchment. It will the enhance the social and economic attractiveness of the region’s rapidly developing commercial, industrial and new residential centres by strengthening their present relationship with the natural environment. Fortunately, many of the basic building blocks needed to help turn the vision into reality already exist. The he Dandenong Creek catchment extends from the Dandenong catchment contains numerous regionally significant Ranges National Park near Kilsyth, sweeps south to include parks such as Jells Park, Shepherd’s Bush and the the rapidly growing industrial and urban areas surrounding Bushy Park Wetlands. These are well connected and T Greater Dandenong and Casey, before flowing south-west to provide a network of walking and cycling trails. link with Port Phillip Bay near Frankston. The catchment is also home to other state and regionally significant natural parklands such as In all, it covers 855 square kilometres of Melbourne’s south-east Braeside Park, Lysterfield Park, Churchill National Park region. Scattered throughout the catchment are a series of regional, and the Seaford-Edithvale Wetlands that are presently state, national and internationally significant natural features including relatively isolated from one another. -
Diving Deep in the Ocean
Deep in the Ocean LEVELED BOOK • O A Reading A–Z Level O Leveled Book Word Count: 643 Deep in the Connections Ocean Writing Would you want to be an oceanographer when you grow up? Why or why not? Write a paragraph using details from the text to support your answer. Science Choose and research an animal that lives in the deep ocean. Create a poster. Include a picture and at least five interesting facts about the animal and its habitat. • R L • O Written by Natalie Rompella Visit www.readinga-z.com www.readinga-z.com for thousands of books and materials. Words to Know Deep in the adaptable species marine submersible Ocean sensors sulfur Photo Credits: Front cover: © Norbert Wu/Minden Pictures; title page, page 3: © Norbert Wu/ Minden Pictures/National Geographic Stock; page 4: Image courtesy of the Monteray Bay Aquarium Research Institute © 2005 MBARI; page 5 (main): © David Nunuk/All Canada Photos/Getty Images; page 5 (inset): © John Lund/Sam Diephuis/Blend Images/Corbis; page 7 (top): © iStock/LP7; page 7 (center top): © Caan2gobelow/Dreamstime.com; page 7 (center bottom): U.S. Navy photo by Chief Petty Officer Dave Fliesen; page 7 (bottom): © Jeff Rotman/Photolibrary/ Getty Images; page 8 (main): © Stephen Frink/Corbis Documentary/Getty Images; page 8 (inset): © Paul A. Souders/Corbis Documentary/Getty Images; page 9 (main): © Photoshot Holdings Ltd/Alamy; page 9 (inset): © Science Source; page 10: © Chris Newbert/Minden Pictures; page 11: © Fred Bavendam/Minden Pictures; page 12: © Emory Kristof/National Geographic Stock; page 13: © Doug Allan/Nature Picture Library/Getty Images; page 14: © David Shale/NaturePL/Minden Pictures; page 15: © Innerhand/Dreamstime.com Front cover: The deep ocean fangfish has a bony, hard body. -
National Recovery Plan for the Barred Galaxias Galaxias Fuscus
National Recovery Plan for the Barred Galaxias Galaxias fuscus Tarmo A. Raadik, Peter S. Fairbrother and Stephen J. Smith Prepared by Tarmo A. Raadik, Peter S. Fairbrother and Stephen J. Smith (Department of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria). Published by the Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment (DSE) Melbourne, October 2010. © State of Victoria Department of Sustainability and Environment 2010 This publication is copyright. No part may be reproduced by any process except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. Authorised by the Victorian Government, 8 Nicholson Street, East Melbourne. ISBN 978-1-74208-883-9 This is a Recovery Plan prepared under the Commonwealth Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, with the assistance of funding provided by the Australian Government. This Recovery Plan has been developed with the involvement and cooperation of a range of stakeholders, but individual stakeholders have not necessarily committed to undertaking specific actions. The attainment of objectives and the provision of funds may be subject to budgetary and other constraints affecting the parties involved. Proposed actions may be subject to modification over the life of the plan due to changes in knowledge. Disclaimer This publication may be of assistance to you but the State of Victoria and its employees do not guarantee that the publication is without flaw of any kind or is wholly appropriate for your particular purposes and therefore disclaims all liability for any error, loss or other consequence that may arise from you relying on any information in this publication. An electronic version of this document is available on the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities website: www.environment.gov.au For more information contact the DSE Customer Service Centre telephone 136 186 Citation: Raadik, T.A., Fairbrother, P.S. -
Barengi Gadjin Land Council Aboriginal Corporation Pdf 2.84 MB
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Health of the Catchment Report 2002
Health of the Catchment Report 2002 CONTENTS SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION 4 SECTION 2 REGIONAL GEOMORPHOLOGY 4 SECTION 3 CLIMATE OF THE GLENELG HOPKINS BASIN 5 SECTION 4 SOILS 9 4.1 Soils of the Glenelg Hopkins Region 9 4.2 Land Use in the Glenelg Hopkins Region 9 4.3 Land Capability 9 4.4 Land Degradation 16 4.5 Water Erosion 16 4.6 Gully and Tunnel Erosion 16 4.7 Sheet and Rill Erosion 16 4.8 Mass Movement 17 4.9 Streambank Erosion 17 4.10 Wind Erosion 18 4.11 Soil Structure Decline 18 4.12 Coastal Erosion 18 4.13 Soil Acidity 18 SECTION 5 WATERWAYS WITHIN THE HOPKINS DRAINAGE BASIN 25 5.1 Hopkins River and its Tributaries 26 5.2 Condition of the Hopkins River and its Tributaries 26 5.3 Merri River and its Tributaries 27 5.4 Condition of the Merri River and its Tributaries 27 SECTION 6 WATERWAYS WITHIN THE GLENELG DRAINAGE BASIN 27 6.1 Glenelg River and its tributaries 27 6.2 Condition of the Glenelg River and its tributaries 28 SECTION 7 WATERWAYS WITHIN THE PORTLAND DRAINAGE BASIN 29 7.1 Condition of the Portland Coast Basin Rivers 29 SECTION 8 RIPARIAN VEGETATION CONDITION IN THE GLENELG HOPKINS REGION 30 SECTION 9 GROUNDWATER AND SALINITY 31 SECTION 10 WETLANDS WITHIN THE GLENELG HOPKINS CATCHMENT 37 10.1 Descriptions of Wetlands and Lakes in the Glenelg Hopkins Region 37 10.2 Lake Linlithgow Wetlands 37 10.3 Lake Bookaar 38 10.4 Glenelg Estuary 39 10.5 Long Swamp 39 10.6 Lindsay-Werrikoo Wetlands 39 10.7 Mundi-Selkirk Wetlands 40 10.8 Lower Merri River Wetlands 41 10.9 Tower Hill 41 10.10 Yambuk Wetlands 42 10.11 Lake Muirhead 42 10.12