ANNUAL REPORT 2019 Cutting Edge 5G Technology Enabling Uncharted New Applications UNIMAGINABLE EXPERIENCE
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Credit Trend Monitor: Earnings Rising with GDP; Leverage Trends Driven by Investment
CORPORATES SECTOR IN-DEPTH Nonfinancial Companies – China 24 June 2021 Credit Trend Monitor: Earnings rising with GDP; leverage trends driven by investment TABLE OF CONTENTS » Economic recovery drives revenue and earnings growth; leverage varies. Rising Summary 1 demand for goods and services in China (A1 stable), driven by the country's GDP growth, Auto and auto services 6 will benefit most rated companies this year and next. Leverage trends will vary by sector. Chemicals 8 Strong demand growth in certain sectors has increased investment requirements, which in Construction and engineering 10 turn could slow some companies’ deleveraging efforts. Food and beverage 12 Internet and technology 14 » EBITDA growth will outpace debt growth for auto and auto services, food and Metals and mining 16 beverages, and technology hardware. As a result, leverage will improve for rated Oil and gas 18 companies in these sectors. A resumption of travel, outdoor activities and business Oilfield services 20 operations, with work-from-home options, as the coronavirus pandemic remains under Property 22 control in China will continue to drive demand. Steel, aluminum and cement 24 Technology hardware 26 » Strong demand and higher pricing will support earnings growth for commodity- Transportation 28 related sectors. These sectors include chemicals, metals and mining, oil and gas, oilfield Utilities 30 services, steel, aluminum and cement. Leverage will improve as earnings increase. Carbon Moody's related publications 32 transition may increase investments for steel, aluminum and cement companies. But List of rated Chinese companies 34 rated companies, which are mostly industry leaders, will benefit in the long term because of market consolidation. -
Annual Report 2019 Mobility
(a joint stock limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) Stock Code: 1766 Annual Report Annual Report 2019 Mobility 2019 for Future Connection Important 1 The Board and the Supervisory Committee of the Company and its Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management warrant that there are no false representations, misleading statements contained in or material omissions from this annual report and they will assume joint and several legal liabilities for the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the contents disclosed herein. 2 This report has been considered and approved at the seventeenth meeting of the second session of the Board of the Company. All Directors attended the Board meeting. 3 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu CPA LLP has issued standard unqualified audit report for the Company’s financial statements prepared under the China Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises in accordance with PRC Auditing Standards. 4 Liu Hualong, the Chairman of the Company, Li Zheng, the Chief Financial Officer and Wang Jian, the head of the Accounting Department (person in charge of accounting affairs) warrant the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the financial statements in this annual report. 5 Statement for the risks involved in the forward-looking statements: this report contains forward-looking statements that involve future plans and development strategies which do not constitute a substantive commitment by the Company to investors. Investors should be aware of the investment risks. 6 The Company has proposed to distribute a cash dividend of RMB0.15 (tax inclusive) per share to all Shareholders based on the total share capital of the Company of 28,698,864,088 shares as at 31 December 2019. -
Meet China's Corporates: a Primer
Meet China’s Corporates: A Primer An At-A-Glance Guide to China’s Non-Financial Sectors July 9, 2020 S&P Global (China) Ratings www.spgchinaratings.cn July 9, 2020 Meet China’s Corporates: A Primer July 9, 2020 Contents Beer ..................................................................................................... 3 Car Makers ........................................................................................... 6 Cement ................................................................................................ 9 Chemical Manufacturers .................................................................... 11 Coal ................................................................................................... 13 Commercial Real Estate ..................................................................... 16 Engineering and Construction ............................................................ 18 Flat Panel Display Technology ............................................................ 21 Household Appliances ....................................................................... 23 Liquor ................................................................................................ 25 Online and Mobile Gaming.................................................................. 28 Power Generation ............................................................................... 31 Real Estate Development ................................................................... 34 Semiconductors ................................................................................ -
An Overview of Sustainability and Corporate Reporting in China
The Reporting Exchange: An overview of sustainability and corporate reporting in China The Reporting Exchange In 2017, the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD), in partnership with the Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) and Ecodesk, launched the Reporting Exchange. This free online platform has been designed to help business navigate the often-confusing world of corporate reporting. Compared to the development of financial Better quality reporting practices can support reporting, the evolution of non-financial reporting better internal and external decision-making on has been rapid and fragmented. There are many sustainability-related risks and opportunities regulations, reporting frameworks, guidance which, in turn, can influence capital allocations by and tools which influence the corporate investors – making more sustainable businesses, reporting process on environmental, social and more successful. governance issues (ESG). The resulting reporting landscape has been described in recent reports The Reporting Exchange also provides the by the Business and Sustainable Development evidence base to help drive action towards Commission1 and ACCA2, as complex, a more harmonized, aligned and effective overwhelming and there have been calls for corporate reporting environment. The platform more harmonization and alignment. maps sustainability reporting provisions across the world’s largest economies, showing how and What are the objectives of the where they link and align. Reporting Exchange? The Reporting Exchange has also been The primary objective of the Reporting Exchange designed as an open and collaborative space is to provide much-needed clarity to corporate for the many people and organizations active report writers on what, where and how to report in corporate reporting. -
The Mergers and Acquisitions Market in China 2020 by Daxue Consulting
The M&A market in China February 2021 HONG KONG | BEIJING | SHANGHAI www.daxueconsulting.com [email protected] +86 (21) 5386 0380 TO ACCESS MORE INFORMATION ON THE MOBILITY MARJET IN CHINA, PLEASE CONTACT [email protected] CONTENT OUTLINE 1. M&A market dynamics 03 2. Retail & consumer sector 24 3. High-tech sector 37 4. Material sector 47 5. Automotive sector 58 6. Fashion sector 73 © 2021 DAXUE CONSULTING 2 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1 M&A market dynamics © 2021 DAXUE CONSULTING 3 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED China-related M&A transactions rose significantly in 2020 In 2020, the value and number of China M&A increased by 31.3% and 11.3% respectively compared to 2019, the average value of M&A deals increased about 16%. It means there were more large deals in 2020 than 2019. M&A deal of financial buyers is the major growing segment as strong government investment support. Total number and value of M&A deals in China (2016-2020) 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Number Value Number Value Number Value Number Value Number Value Strategic buyers (USDbn) (USDbn) (USDbn) (USDbn) (USDbn) Domestic 4,870 316.9 5,111 361.9 4,778 361.9 4,498 272.4 4,530 349.4 Foreign 271 6.7 255 13.8 178 13.8 278 20.9 181 14.6 Total strategic buyers 5,141 323.6 5,366 357.7 4,956 338.6 4,746 293.3 4,711 364.0 Financial buyers Private equity 1,767 212.0 1,324 361.9 1,920 212.9 1,585 206.3 2,077 332.4 VC 3,492 5.6 2,338 13.8 3,410 7.0 2,546 2.6 3,361 2.8 Total financial buyers 5,259 217.7 3,662 177.1 5,330 219.9 4,134 208.9 5,438 335.2 China mainland Outbound SOE 116 63.2 101 27.0 -
Annual Report; and Jointly and Severally Accept Full Responsibility for the Truthfulness, Accuracy and Completeness of the Information Contained in This Annual Report
Contents I. Definitions ........................................................... 2 II. Company Introduction and Major Financial Indicators .......................... 5 III. Overview of the Company’s Business ...................................... 11 IV. Report of the Board .................................................... 14 V. Significant Events ..................................................... 42 VI. Movements in Share Capital and Shareholders ............................... 68 VII. Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Employees ..................... 75 VIII. Corporate Governance ................................................. 83 IX. Financial Report ...................................................... 102 X. Document Available for Inspection ........................................ 348 IMPORTANT NOTICE I. The board of directors (the “Board”), the supervisory committee, the directors, the supervisors and senior management of the Company warrant that there are no false representations or misleading statements contained in, or material omissions from this annual report; and jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information contained in this annual report. II. All directors attended the board meeting. III. Ernst & Young Hua Ming LLP issued a standard unqualified audit opinion on the annual financial statements of the Company. IV. Mr. Ding Yi, representative of the Company, Mr. Wang Qiangmin, person overseeing the accounting operations, and Mr. Xing -
Review of the Development and Reform of the Telecommunications Sector in China”, OECD Digital Economy Papers, No
Please cite this paper as: OECD (2003-03-13), “Review of the Development and Reform of the Telecommunications Sector in China”, OECD Digital Economy Papers, No. 69, OECD Publishing, Paris. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/233204728762 OECD Digital Economy Papers No. 69 Review of the Development and Reform of the Telecommunications Sector in China OECD Unclassified DSTI/ICCP(2002)6/FINAL Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Economiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 13-Mar-2003 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ English text only DIRECTORATE FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRY COMMITTEE FOR INFORMATION, COMPUTER AND COMMUNICATIONS POLICY Unclassified DSTI/ICCP(2002)6/FINAL REVIEW OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND REFORM OF THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR IN CHINA text only English JT00140818 Document complet disponible sur OLIS dans son format d'origine Complete document available on OLIS in its original format DSTI/ICCP(2002)6/FINAL FOREWORD The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of telecommunications development in China and to examine telecommunication policy developments and reform. The initial draft was examined by the Committee for Information, Computer and Communications Policy in March 2002. The report benefited from discussions with officials of the Chinese Ministry of Information Industry and several telecommunication service providers. The report was prepared by the Korea Information Society Development Institute (KISDI) under the direction of Dr. Inuk Chung. Mr. Dimitri Ypsilanti from the OECD Secretariat participated in the project. The report benefited from funding provided mainly by the Swedish government. KISDI also helped in the financing of the report. The report is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. -
Securing the Belt and Road Initiative: China's Evolving Military
the national bureau of asian research nbr special report #80 | september 2019 securing the belt and road initiative China’s Evolving Military Engagement Along the Silk Roads Edited by Nadège Rolland cover 2 NBR Board of Directors John V. Rindlaub Kurt Glaubitz Matt Salmon (Chairman) Global Media Relations Manager Vice President of Government Affairs Senior Managing Director and Chevron Corporation Arizona State University Head of Pacific Northwest Market East West Bank Mark Jones Scott Stoll Co-head of Macro, Corporate & (Treasurer) Thomas W. Albrecht Investment Bank, Wells Fargo Securities Partner (Ret.) Partner (Ret.) Wells Fargo & Company Ernst & Young LLP Sidley Austin LLP Ryo Kubota Mitchell B. Waldman Dennis Blair Chairman, President, and CEO Executive Vice President, Government Chairman Acucela Inc. and Customer Relations Sasakawa Peace Foundation USA Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. U.S. Navy (Ret.) Quentin W. Kuhrau Chief Executive Officer Charles W. Brady Unico Properties LLC Honorary Directors Chairman Emeritus Lawrence W. Clarkson Melody Meyer Invesco LLC Senior Vice President (Ret.) President The Boeing Company Maria Livanos Cattaui Melody Meyer Energy LLC Secretary General (Ret.) Thomas E. Fisher Long Nguyen International Chamber of Commerce Senior Vice President (Ret.) Chairman, President, and CEO Unocal Corporation George Davidson Pragmatics, Inc. (Vice Chairman) Joachim Kempin Kenneth B. Pyle Vice Chairman, M&A, Asia-Pacific (Ret.) Senior Vice President (Ret.) Professor, University of Washington HSBC Holdings plc Microsoft Corporation Founding President, NBR Norman D. Dicks Clark S. Kinlin Jonathan Roberts Senior Policy Advisor President and Chief Executive Officer Founder and Partner Van Ness Feldman LLP Corning Cable Systems Ignition Partners Corning Incorporated Richard J. -
China Unicom (Hong Kong)
邁步從頭越 ANNUAL REPORT 2015 CHINA UNICOM (HONG KONG) LIMITED HKEx : 0762 NYSE : CHU 352037/<)2&86(' 5(6285&(621*72)8(/ 02%,/(%86,1(66020(1780 ARPU FTTH RMB FTTX IDC 88 'HF 4G net add >42 million Big Data Internet+ C0-building M FTTH CONTENTS 2 Company Profile 3 Shareholding Structure 4 Performance Highlights 6 Major Events 8 Chairman’s Statement 15 Business Overview 4G base station 21 Financial Overview 28 Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management 35 Corporate Governance Report 400k 52 Report of the Directors 72 Human Resources Development 74 Corporate Social Responsibility 78 Notice of Annual General Meeting 81 Independent Auditor’s Report 82 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 84 Consolidated Statement of Income 85 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 86 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 87 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 89 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 166 Financial Summary 168 Corporate Information FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements contained in this report may be viewed as “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended). Such forward- looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual performance, financial condition or results of operations of the Company to be materially different from any future performance, financial condition or results of operations implied by such e forward-looking statements. In addition, we do not intend to update these forward-looking statements. -
A Better Living a Better Bank
China Construction Bank Corporation A Better Bank Annual Report 2018 A Better Living Corporate introduction China Construction Bank Corporation, headquartered in Beijing, is a leading joint stock large-scale commercial bank in China. Its predecessor, China Construction Bank, was established in October 1954. It was listed on Hong Kong Stock Exchange in October 2005 (stock code: 939) and the Shanghai Stock Exchange in September 2007 (stock code: 601939). At the end of 2018, the Bank’s market capitalisation reached US$207,179 million, ranking fifth among all listed banks in the world. The Group ranks second among global banks in terms of Tier 1 capital. The Bank provides customers with comprehensive financial services, such as personal banking, corporate banking, investment and wealth management. With 14,977 banking outlets and 345,971 staff members, the Bank serves hundreds of millions of personal and corporate customers. The Bank has commercial banking branches and subsidiaries in 29 countries and regions with nearly 200 commercial banking entities at various levels, and subsidiaries in different industries and sectors, including fund management, financial leasing, trust, insurance, futures, pension and investment banking. Adhering to the “customer-centric, market-oriented” business philosophy, the Bank is committed to developing itself into a bank with top value creation capability. The Bank strives to achieve the balance between short-term and long-term benefits, and between business goals and social responsibilities, so as to maximise the value for customers, shareholders, society and its associates. Vision Build a world class banking group with top value creation capability. Missions Provide better services to our customers, create greater value to our shareholders, build up a broader career platform for our associates, and assume full responsibilities as a corporate citizen. -
China Baowu Steel Group Corp Ltd 20 July 2020 Leverage Will Rise in 2020 As EBITDA Declines with Demand
CORPORATES ISSUER IN-DEPTH China Baowu Steel Group Corp Ltd 20 July 2020 Leverage will rise in 2020 as EBITDA declines with demand » Leverage will increase in 2020 as EBITDA declines, then improve in 2021 as steel demand recovers. China Baowu Steel Group Corporation Limited's (A3 stable) EBITDA will decline this year as demand from steel-intensive sectors slows. Baowu's leverage Analyst Contacts reduction in recent years provides a buffer against a moderate increase in adjusted Mike Zhu +86.10.6319.6506 debt/EBITDA. We expect its leverage to improve in 2021 as steel demand picks up with AVP-Analyst economic growth. [email protected] » Weak demand and high supply push down steel price. We expect steel demand to Roy Zhang +852.3758.1515 VP-Senior Analyst decline by a low-single-digit percentage in 2020. An increase in government-backed [email protected] infrastructure investments will be offset by soft demand from other steel-intensive Kai Hu +86.21.2057.4012 sectors and reduced export demand from manufacturing companies that use steel as an Senior Vice President input. Although demand for steel products has declined with the coronavirus pandemic, [email protected] steel production has remained high. This combination, along with an already high steel Li Ma +86.21.2057.4015 inventory level, has weakened steel prices. MD-Corporate Finance [email protected] » Fluctuation in price of iron ore will cause volatility in Baowu's profit margins. Gary Lau +852.3758.1377 The price of iron ore has been volatile this year with fluctuations in iron ore demand and MD-Corporate Finance availability. -
Chinese Photovoltaic Market and Industry Outlook (Part 1)
IEEJ: April 2010 Chinese Photovoltaic Market and Industry Outlook (Part 1) Kan Sichao* Summary In China over the recent years, wind power, solar energy and other renewable energy sources have been expected to become not only promising tools against climate change but also a key economic growth driver. Particularly, growth of Chinese photovoltaic cell makers has attracted global attention. However, the Chinese government has been unable to provide sufficient support for them because of huge fiscal costs. China's PV market is still inactive. As PV costs are expected to decline substantially due to a silicon price fall in 2008, however, the Chinese PV market is projected to achieve dramatic growth. In early 2009, the Chinese government came up with measures to subsidize and promote PV. In December, it became clear that the country will revise its PV generation target for 2020 upward to 20 gigawatts. While giving positive considerations to the exploration of the domestic PV market and the development of relevant industries, the Chinese government has recognized the domestic industries’ technological capacity shortages, overheated investment and other problems and indicated a cautious attitude. Part 1 of this paper outlines China’s PV projects, focusing on the PV market and PV promotion measures. 1. Introduction On September 22, 2009, Chinese President Hu Jintao delivered an attention-attracting speech at the U.N. Climate Change Summit held at the U.N. Headquarters in New York. China would incorporate climate change measures into its economic and social development plan and take more effective measures for the promotion of renewable and nuclear energy, he said.