The First National Muslim Community Newspaper
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A Study Guide by Katy Marriner
A STUDY GUIDE BY KATY MARRINER http://www.metromagazine.com.au http://www.theeducationshop.com.au ing scantily-dressed women to uncovered meat. But Dave is determined to uncover the man behind the controversy, and attempt to better understand Islam and Australian–Muslim culture in the process. To make Dave’s experience more authentic, Sheik Hilaly insists that he observe all Muslim practices. This includes praying five times a day, attend- ing mosque and not eating his usual breakfast of bacon and eggs. Dave is also expected to follow Sheik Hilaly’s rules when it comes to hygiene. It doesn’t take long for Dave to realize that his immersion experience is not going to be without some very personal challenges. To gain a better understanding of the Islamic com- munity in Australia, Dave speaks to Sheik Hilaly’s good friend, boxer Anthony Mundine, about his conversion. He also speaks to a newly married couple about relationships and to a young woman about freedom of choice. In a bid to find out why some Australians are so afraid of Islam, Dave trav- This study guide to accompany Embedded with Sheik els to Camden in south-west Sydney where earlier Hilaly, a documentary by Red Ithaka Productions, this year, locals rejected a plan to build a Muslim has been written for secondary students. It provides school. There, Dave meets with anti-Islamic activist Katie McCullough, a woman who caused a bit of a information and suggestions for learning activities in stir of her own when she voiced her strong opposi- English, International Studies, Media, Religion, SOSE tion to Muslims living in her community. -
Australia: Extremism and Terrorism
Australia: Extremism and Terrorism On March 17, 2021, authorities arrested brothers Aran and Ari Sherani, ages 19 and 20 respectively, during counterterrorism raids in Melbourne after Aran allegedly purchased a knife in preparation for a terrorist attack. Police alleged Aran was influenced by ISIS. Both brothers were charged in relation to a February 21 attempted attack in Humevale, in which a fire was lit in bushland outside of Melbourne. Aran Shirani also faces charges in relation to a March 9 assault that left one injured. Authorities allege Aran Shirani radicalized online and then radicalized his older brother. (Sources: Guardian, 9News, Australian Press Association) On December 17, 2020, 22-year-old Raghe Abdi threated Australian police officers with a knife on a highway outside of Brisbane and was then shot dead by the authorities. According to police, Abdi was influenced by ISIS. That same day, 87-year-old Maurice Anthill and his 86-year-old wife Zoe were found dead inside their home in Brisbane, where Abdi was believed to have been. Police Commissioner Katarina Carroll Abdi said that though Abdi was a known extremist, the suspect had acted alone, and declared the deaths a terrorism incident. Abdi was arrested on suspicion of joining extremist groups while he attempted to board a flight to Somalia in May 2019. He was released due to lack of evidence, though his passport was canceled. Abdi was again charged in June 2019 on other offenses, including not providing his cellphone passcode to investigators but was freed on bail and given a GPS tracking device to wear. -
Muslim Youth and the Mufti
Muslim Youth and the Mufti: Youth discourses on identity and religious leadership under media scrutiny S. Ihram Masters Honours Degree 2009 University of Western Sydney IN THANKS: To Allah the All Compassionate for allowing me to attempt this work... To my husband and children for supporting me throughout this work... To Haneefa and Adam – you made life easier To my supervisors – Dr. Greg Noble, Dr. Scott Poynting and Dr. Steven Drakeley To the tranquil cafes of Brisbane for providing inspiration.. To my Muslim community – that we may be reminded, and there may be some be some benefit in the reminder. STATEMENT OF AUTHENTICATION: The work presented in this thesis is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, original except as acknowledged in the text. I hereby declare that I have not submitted this material, either in full or in part, for a degree at this or any other institution. .................................................. Table of Contents Abstract ................................................................................................................................... iii Chapter 1: Background ............................................................................................................ 1 Literature Review ............................................................................................................... 10 Arabic Background Muslim Community in Australia ....................................................... 10 Citizenship and Inclusion .................................................................................................. -
Islam & Muslims in Australia
MEDIA guide: ISLAM AND MUSLIMS IN AUSTRALIA Published by: Islamic Women’s Welfare Council of Victoria (IWWCV) Contact: 169 Fitzroy St. Fitzroy VIC 3065 (03) 9419 7888 (Telephone) (03) 9419 3002 (Fax) Authors: Asha Bedar Joumanah El Matrah Research and Education Manager Worker Editors: Peter Weineger Maher Mughrabi RMIT Copyright information © 2005 Islamic Women’s Welfare Council of Victoria (IWWCV). This material cannot be reproduced without the expressed permission of the IWWCV. The IWWCV grants to the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs a permanent, irrevocable, free, world wide, non-exclusive licence (including a right of sub-licence) to use, reproduce, adapt and exploit the Intellectual Property Rights in Activity Material, and any Existing Material for any Commonwealth purpose. Additional copies: Available on the IWWCV website: www.vicnet.net.au/~iwwcv Media professionals can also obtain hardcopies from the IWWCV, as available. ISBN: 0-9758204-0-0 This project is proudly supported by the Australian Government’s Living in Harmony initiative. Administered by the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs, the Living in Harmony initiative aims to promote community harmony. It recognises that, whatever our backgrounds and beliefs, we are united as Australians and want to live in a country that is free of racial intolerance. For more information on the Living in Harmony initiative, visit www.harmony.gov.au. The statements and views expressed in this guide are those of the authors and are not necessarily those of the Commonwealth, its employees, officers and agency. TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................................................. 3 FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................................................ 4 THE ISLAMIC WOMEN’S WELFARE COUNCIL OF VICTORIA........................................................... -
Intention and Diverging Interpretings of Implicature in the ''Uncovered Meat'
Intention and diverging interpretings of implicature in the ‘‘uncovered meat’’ sermon MICHAEL HAUGH Abstract The standard model of communication in linguistic pragmatics is founded on the assumption that ‘‘successful’’ communication involves the addressee making inferences about the intentions of the speaker. Miscommunication of implicatures thus presumably arises when the addressee does not cor- rectly infer the speaker’s intention. In this paper, however, it is argued that this view of the (mis)communication of implicatures does not adequately account for the manner in which intentions may become the subject of dis- cursive dispute in interaction thereby giving rise to diverging interpretings of implicatures. Drawing from an analysis of the ‘‘uncovered meat’’ com- ments made by Sheik Taj Din al-Hilali and the ensuing controversy over what was implied by them, it is argued that to label such an incident as sim- ply a misunderstanding of the speaker’s intentions is misleading. Instead, it is suggested that the way in which Hilali’s comments were shifted from a specific audience in the Muslim community to wider Australian society by the media engendered discursive dispute over Hilali’s intentions, and thus gave rise to the co-constitution of diverging interpretings of what was im- plied by Hilali. Building a model of the communication of implicatures must therefore move beyond the received view that it involves ‘‘correctly’’ inferring the intentions of speakers to encompass a broader view where both converging and diverging interpretings of implicatures emerge through their conjoint co-constitution in interaction. 1. Introduction One of the key assumptions underlying the field of pragmatics is that what is communicated, in particular, meaning beyond what is said, cru- cially involves the intentions of speakers. -
Chapter 1: Radio in Australia the Radio Services That We Have in Australia Are Very Much a Product of Their Early- Twentieth-Century Origins
To access the videos in the exercises, please enter the password abj2013 Chapter 1: Radio in Australia The radio services that we have in Australia are very much a product of their early- twentieth-century origins. As you will have read in Chapter 1 of Australian Broadcast Journalism, the three sectors we have today—commercial, community and public broadcasting—each have a distinct style and brief in relation to how they try to appeal to their audiences. You can hear this just by tuning into different stations and listening for yourself. Exercise 1: Listening to a range of programs The best way to learn about radio is to be a listener! Record a commercial program, a community program and an ABC program. 1 Compare their content and presentation styles. 2 What do the programs tell you about their respective audiences? 3 How do they reflect their respective briefs as commercial, community and public broadcasting services? Exercise 2: Podcasting Far from being dead, radio offers a wealth of creative opportunities in the digital age. In September 2013, Radio National’s Common Knowledge program aired a conversation with two innovators in the area of podcasting as part of a ‘radio beyond radio’ conference. Presenters Cassie McCullagh and Jason Di Rosso talked with Silvain Gire, Director and co-founder of Arte Radio, and Francesca Panetta, Special Projects Editor at The Guardian and creator of The Hackney Podcast. You can access the program at the following link: www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/commonknowledge/cke-sept-16/4407260. 1 What -
The Phenomenology of Community Activism: Muslim Civil Society Organisations in Australia
The Phenomenology of Community Activism: Muslim Civil Society Organisations in Australia Author Amath, Nora Published 2014 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School School of Humanities DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/1953 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367694 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au The Phenomenology of Community Activism: Muslim Civil Society Organisations in Australia Nora Amath MA (Bond) BHSc (Honours) IIUM School of Humanities Arts, Education and Law Griffith University Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy July 2014 Abstract Muslim communities are among the least well understood in Australia. This thesis examines the emerging phenomenon of Muslim civil society organisations (MCSOs). In contrast to much publicised jihadist and radical groups, MCSOs are far more representative of Muslim communities and integral to the long-term position of Islam in Australia. Using descriptive phenomenology, this study presents the experiences of Australian Muslim civil society actors and the organisations they represent. Through 30 unstructured, in-depth interviews with 15 Australian MCSOs actors, their stories are told for the first time based on their lived experience and in their own words. In particular, this thesis explores how MCSOs have responded to the challenges of the Australian socio-political context, the perceived impact of these experiences, and how Islam is manifested within the contexts of these experiences. The key themes which emerged from these interviews include: community building, social inclusion, the impact of 9/11 and the negotiation of identity. -
The Effects of Civil Hate Speech Laws: Lessons from Australia
Title Page Manuscript Title: The effects of civil hate speech laws: lessons from Australia Authors: Katharine Gelber & Luke McNamara* * We acknowledge funding from the Australian Research Council (DP1096721), and ethical clearance from the Univ. of Queensland (2011000341). We thank Jess Todhunter, Dave Eden, Sorcha Tormey and Ellyse Fenton for research assistance, and acknowledge the important work undertaken by Cultural and Indigenous Research Centre Australia (CIRCA). We are grateful also for the assistance of the relevant authorities and community organizations from whom we obtained data. Please direct all correspondence to Katharine Gelber ([email protected]). 1 The effects of civil hate speech laws: lessons from Australia Abstract This article examines the effects of hate speech laws in Australia. Triangulating data from primary and secondary sources, we examine five hypothesized effects: whether the laws provide a remedy to targets of hate speech, encourage more respectful speech, have an educative or symbolic effect, have a chilling effect, or create ‘martyrs’. We find the laws provide a limited remedy in the complaints mechanisms, provide a framework for direct community advocacy, and that knowledge of the laws exists in public discourse. However, the complaints mechanism imposes a significant enforcement burden on targeted communities, who still regularly experience hate speech. We find a reduction in the expression of prejudice in mediated outlets, but not on the street. We find no evidence of a chilling effect and we find the risk of free speech martyrs to be marginal. We draw out the implications of these findings for other countries. Introduction This article seeks to make a contribution to international debate about the legitimacy and efficacy of hate speech laws, by examining the effects of hate speech laws in practice. -
8 April 2011 Jane Hearn Inquiry Secretary Joint Standing Committee
Australian Parliament Joint Standing Committee on Migration Submission no. 357 8 April 2011 Jane Hearn Inquiry Secretary Joint Standing Committee on Migration Dear Ms Hearn, Thank you for the opportunity to make a submission to the Committee’s important inquiry into multiculturalism in Australia. You will note that our submission covers the first three questions listed in the terms of reference being those focussed on aspects of Australian Multiculturalism. We look forward to seeing the Committee’s report, which we are hopeful will make a positive contribution to the ongoing success of Australian Multiculturalism. Yours sincerely, Mark Leibler, AC National Chairman Dr Colin Rubenstein, AM Executive Director M Director of International and Community Affairs Submission from the Australia/Israel & Jewish Affairs Council (AIJAC) to the Joint Standing Committee on Migration Inquiry into Multiculturalism in Australia The Australia/Israel & Jewish Affairs Council (AIJAC) welcomes the Joint Standing Committee on Migration’s inquiry into multiculturalism in Australia. Our nation can proudly lay claim to having devised and evolved a uniquely bipartisan, viable set of policies and practices constituting Australian Multiculturalism, and we congratulate the Government in seeking to make our multicultural cohesion even more effective. Australian Multiculturalism is a unique success story in constructively providing the framework for bringing the many diverse groups of people in our society together in the common cause of promoting cohesion and harmony. On balance, over the past 50 years, Australia has integrated migrants from nearly 200 different nationalities, faiths and ethnicities, in the process creating a vibrant society through efforts to socialise new residents into the rights and as well the responsibilities of being a citizen, thereby minimising the ethnic and religious tensions that often characterise some overseas experiences. -
Australian Muslim Leaders, Normalisaton and Social Integration
AUSTRALIAN MUSLIM LEADERS, NORMALISATON AND SOCIAL INTEGRATION Mohammad Hadi Sohrabi Haghighat Thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2013 Swinburne University ABSTRACT Functionalism has been the dominant framework for the explanation of social integration. Policies for the integration of migrants in the West have mainly centred on the improvement of migrants’ socio-economic situation (employment, education and income). Nonetheless, for Muslim minorities in the West, including Australia, the functionalist conception of integration is inadequate. Although Muslim minorities are socio- economically disadvantaged, they are also subject to social exclusion based on their religion and culture. This is due to a longstanding historical ideological construction of Islam as stagnant, pre-modern, despotic, patriarchal and violent, in opposition to the progressive, modern, democratic, egalitarian and civilised West. This is to say that Muslims have been placed outside the space of ‘normal’ in western discourses. Muslims will not be able to fully integrate into Australian society unless their derogatory image changes. This study aims to explore the issue of social integration from the perspective of Australian Muslim leaders. It is argued that social integration can be defined as a process of normalisation. ‘Integrationist’ Muslim leaders struggle to normalise the image of Muslims and Islam in the Australian public sphere. Their efforts have both organisational and discursive aspects. This process of normalisation, however, is contested from both within and without. From within, there are Muslim ‘radicals’ and ‘isolationists’ who challenge the normalisation process. From without, the media’s disproportionate focus on provocative and radical Muslim voices challenges the integrationist leaders’ efforts. -
2012 Report on Antisemitism in Australia
2012 REPORT ON ANTISEMITISM IN AUSTRALIA THIS REPORT WAS WHOLLY RESEARCHED AND WRITTEN BY JEREMY JONES AM, TO ASSIST UNDERSTANDING OF ANTI-JEWISH VIOLENCE, VANDALISM, HARASSMENT AND PREJUDICE IN CONTEMPORARY AUSTRALIA. IT COVERS THE PERIOD OCTOBER 1 2011 TO SEPTEMBER 30 2012. Jeremy Jones AM is Director of International and Community Affairs, Australia/Israel & Jewish Affairs Council and Honorary Life Member, Executive Council of Australian Jewry This document should not be reproduced or distributed, and the original work not quoted, without the express permission of the author. i With thanks to Louise de Mesquita, Julie Nathan and Anthony Orkin for invaluable input 140 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011, AUSTRALIA Telephone: +61 2 9360 5415 Facsimile: +61 2 9360 5416 Email: [email protected] November 2012 ii CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 5 1.1 The Year in Review ............................................................................................ 5 1.2 Racism in Australia and Antisemitism ................................................................. 7 1.3 Forms of Antisemitism ........................................................................................ 9 2.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 13 2.2 Reports for the Year 1 October 2011 to 30 September 2012 .............................. 13 2.3 Serious/Violent Incidents ................................................................................. -
Indigenous Australians and Islam: Spiritual, Cultural, and Political Alliances
Indigenous Australians and Islam: Spiritual, Cultural, and Political Alliances David Edward Lawson BSocSc (Hons) BScSc A thesis submitted in the School of Social Work and Human Services, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia, for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. December 2010 Indigenous Australians and Islam ii Acknowledgements Whatever insights that emerge from this study, are owed to the many Indigenous, Muslim, and Indigenous/Muslim participants and associates who generously gave of their time and experiences. Special thanks and appreciation to Shahid Malik, Adam Bowden, and Beylal Racheha. To my supervisors Dr. Hossein Adibi and Professor Carl Trocki go my sincere appreciation for their valued guidance, wisdom, and patience. I am grateful to my fellow colleagues in the now defunct School of Humanities and Human Services, Carseldine Campus, for their invaluable support, encouragement, and collegial integrity. Finally my appreciation and thanks to Dr Kerryann Cook who demonstrated by example and attitude what it takes to produce a successful Ph.D. iv Abstract Keywords : Indigenous Australians; Islam in Australia; Muslims; Religious conversion; discrimination; resistance politics; empowerment. This thesis examines why and how Indigenous Australians convert to Islam in the New South Wales suburbs of Redfern and Lakemba. It is argued that conventional religious conversion theories inadequately account for religious change in the circumstances outlined in this study. The aim of the thesis is to apply a sociological-historical methodology to document and analyse both Indigenous and Islamic pathways eventuating in Indigenous Islamic alliances. All of the Indigenous men interviewed for this research have had contact with Islam either while incarcerated or involved with the criminal justice system .