Shri Chapter I. Journey to the East the India-Bound Ship

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Shri Chapter I. Journey to the East the India-Bound Ship CONTENTS Part One: Shri Chapter I. Journey to the East The India-bound ship - Passengers of many races - Memories of the days preceding the war - The silent summons to India - Bombay - The search for Shri - A message from the Brahman. II. Shri Farewell to Bombay - Tropical heat - Journey to Mainital - Shri and his disciples - A new life begins. III. The four steps of meditation Jazz and Temple bells - The legend of Lake Nainital - A reassuring dream - Rama, chief disciple of Shri - The silence of the Himalaya - First steps in meditation - Physical discomforts - Regulating the breathing - The power of the mantra - Meditation explained. IV. Vaman Singing a mantra - The road to Almora - Story of Vaman, the Mighty Strider - Heat and thunderstorms - A picture of Krishna. V. Swami Nityanand Almora the mountain city - A letter of admonition from Shri - The swami Nityanand - His modern ambitions - Life in the pilgrim shelter. VI. Diary from the Himalayas Singing hymns to Shiva - The Tamil from Southern India - Story about Gandhi - AUM, the mystic syllable - Simple diet - Preparations for departure - An attack of dysentery - Shri returns. VII. Pilgrimage in Himalaya The pilgrims set out singing - A sacred locality - Statue of Hanuman, the monkey chief - Kaka-bushunda, the world's Methuselah - State rest- houses in the forest - Snake mountain - A visit from a Prince - Report of floods and disaster - Shri decides to turn back - His teachings on the return journey. VIII. Anandapith - The Home of Blessedness Vrindavan, birthplace of Krishna - Flowers and beggars - Shri's house in Nasik - Building a temple to Dattatreya - The Casteless - Krishna Chaitanya. IX. The Majesty of God The tale of Krishna and Nasrada, the great wise man - Mighty mantra about Rama - Reading the Bible with Shri. X. Indian Feast Shri's birthday celebrations - The village postmaster - Watching the monkeys - Divali , the feast of Light - Paying evening calls - Gaiety and good feeling. XI. Shiva's Drum Harvest on the Indian plains - Alan, the young American chemist - The rishi vasistha, guru of kings - Maya, the Handmaid of God - Drums in the Temple of Shiva - Mountain of the goddess Arbuda - News of German Invasion of Czechoslovakia - Kaliyuga, Age of Darkness - The avatar of Kaliyuga. XII. The Month of Purushottama The Indian year - Shri's brother-in-law - Bhagavata and its Tales of God - The song of Victory - Marching Women - Krishna. PART TWO: THE CAMP IN INDIA I. "Shiva Will Call You" Peace in the guru's house - A rude awakening - Behind the barbed wire - Indian prison camps - Mutual suspicions - The apes look on astonished - Prison politics - Petty irritations of prison like - The haven of hospital - Hovering vultures - The song of the peasants. II. Imprisoned - Free - Imprisoned Trying to meditate in prison - Message from Shri - Committees decide fate of prisoners - In a women's camp - Unexpectedly set free - With Shri in Mahabaleshvar - Banquet in Shri's - The Germans enter Paris - Back to prison - The jackals laugh at a mad world. III. The Feast of the Untouchables The latrine cleaners and their guru - The story of Valmiki, the fallen Brahman - Drums in the night - Singing soldiers - I pray for a guru. PART THREE: SADANANDA I. My Friend Sadananda The coming of Sadananda - The path to the forgotten world - First talk with my new guru - The meaning of "The Friend of the lordless" - Questions which should not be asked. II. Teacher and Disciple Teaching in the midst of distractions - Sadananda's story - The golden Avatar - the Professor of Mathematics who taught Sadananda - Prisoners' oaths, and verses from the Bhagavata - Spies and questioning. III. A New Room-mate Sharing a dish-washing room with Sadananda - A new room-mate - Piercing cries in the night - Sadananda's aggressive grace - The clothes and the real man - The breaker of enchantments. IV. The Church Behind the Barbed Wire The imprisoned missionaries - Old Pater Lader - Dr. Fuchs, the Protestant priest - Jesuits with notebooks - Sadananda's lectures - Theological controversies - The guru holds his own. V. The Name of God We travel a thousand miles - The name of God - Mystical power of sound - Importance of the names of God - Meditation on the Logos - Monkeys race after our train. VI. Human Goals The new prison camp - Reading the Bhagavata in a tool-shed - The tale of King Pariskhit - Overthrow of Kali, the Dark one - Meeting with an aged Brahman hermit - Cursed by the Brahman's son - Belated regrets - The holy Shuka - The dying king attains the goal of Life - What is the highest goal? - Love greater than liberation. VII. The Stream of Divine Love Krishna, the first teacher of love - Brahma's song - Narada, the wanderer - Foundation of the world of Maya - The coming of Chaitanya. VIII. The Pigsty A dream in prison - Who was Odysseus? - Singing Sanskrit verses - Tümpelbaum, the unwelcome newcomer - Circe's pigsty - Tricking Circe, the enchantress - Fire in camp - Tümpelbaum's change. IX. The Milk-White Goddess On parole - Singing the Name of God in the woods - Following crowds of children - The temple of the Devi - Durga the jaileress. X. The Holy Night Winter in the Himalaya region - Christmas celebrations - The poetry of Novalis - Meditations on the Nativity - Paralled of the Indian legend - Jesus and Krishna - The wanderings of Chaitanya - The Avatar of the future. XI. The Gate Opens Sadananda falls ill - Engineering a visit to hospital - Lines from the Padma-Purana explained - Why I had come to India - The hidden purpose of the prison camp - Sadananda hovers between life and death - translating the Bhagavata - He comforts the hospital menials - He fasts, then decides to live - World history in the making - The escapists - News from my wife - I dream of release - Sadananda set free - A letter from Shri. XII. Farewell to India Good-bye to prison - I visit Shri in Mahabaleshvar - Alone in Bombay - Gandhi is welcomed by vast crowds - His son sings - Sadanand's visit - I am initiated by Swami Bon - Embarkation for Europe - I fly from London to Sweden - Reunited with my family. Part 1 SHRI Chapter 1 JOURNEY TO THE EAST The India-bound ship - Passengers of many races - Memories of the days preceding the war - The silent summons to India - Bombay - The search for Shri - A message from the Brahman. The ship that took me to India was an ordinary white steamer of the Lloyd Triestino Line. Now it lies somewhere at the bottom of the deep sea. During the trip I never felt the relaxation that I had always experienced before when breathing the salt air of the open sea. In all the dining-rooms and lounges on board there appeared daily notices containing the latest news broadcast. Every plank, every white-enamelled deck railing, and every human body on board vibrated incessantly and rhythmically with the throbbing of the invisible engine, and in the same way every heart quivered secretly in the face of its approaching destiny. People crowded anxiously before the notices which told of changes in Germany's laws regarding the Jews, of new armaments or new speeches by those in power, who threatened war or held out hope for peace. The bombastic Italians who were on their way to the new empire of Abyssinia ordered wide-bellied, raffia-wound bottles of chianti with their meals. They gesticulated and talked excitedly and confidently. When the ship left Massawa they had all disappeared, having remained in Africa. In what rifle-pits among the thickets of the desert mountains are their bones bleaching now? In what prison camp did they succumb? How many of them have survived the war and the turmoil that followed in its wake? The quiet Jewish musician from Hungary, who wanted to escape the terrors threatening his fatherland, and felt secure because of a contract that lay in his wallet, engaging him to play at a club in Penang on the Malay Peninsula - what became of him? My memory lingers among the many people on that big ship, all those whom I dined with daily, whom I brushed up against, spoke to, or only observed. They were divided into four strictly different classes, according to the fares they could afford to pay. Into the ship's hundreds of small cubby-holes they were tucked, each one with some unknown fate, and only the thin riveted walls of steel separated them from the deep sea, at the bottom of which the ship now lies. There was a medical student from the Philippines with his blonde German wife. There were business men and English officers on their way back to their posts in India or Burma, And then there were Indians, students and business men, on their way home from America. A woman surgeon who was returning to her native land after having been in London. Members of a ritual dance-troupe who had been touring America and Europe for two years. The red cast-mark on the foreheads of the women shone strangely as if some secret were hidden there. But in the evenings these women, too, danced jazz and the tango. Tirelessly they wound up the worn-out gramophone. The men played cards half the day in the suffocation smoking-room. Missionaries walked about among the Indians. They were on their way to the East to convert the parole there to Christianity, these Catholic priests in dark gowns, with long greying beards. One, a Frenchman on his way to China, paced the deck silently, to and fro, every day for a whole week, with long strides, his gown flowing behind him. When he finally allowed himself to talk, he overflowed with repressed, passionate utterances. Two nuns kept apart from the other passengers. They were holy sisters from Bayern, from the neighborhood of Passau.
Recommended publications
  • Business SITUS Address Taxes Owed # 11828201655 PROPERTY HOLDING SERV TRUST 828 WABASH AV CHARLOTTE NC 28208 24.37 1 ROCK INVESTMENTS LLC
    Business SITUS Address Taxes Owed # 11828201655 PROPERTY HOLDING SERV TRUST 828 WABASH AV CHARLOTTE NC 28208 24.37 1 ROCK INVESTMENTS LLC . 1101 BANNISTER PL CHARLOTTE NC 28213 510.98 1 STOP MAIL SHOP 8206 PROVIDENCE RD CHARLOTTE NC 28277 86.92 1021 ALLEN LLC . 1021 ALLEN ST CHARLOTTE NC 28205 419.39 1060 CREATIVE INC 801 CLANTON RD CHARLOTTE NC 28217 347.12 112 AUTO ELECTRIC 210 DELBURG ST DAVIDSON NC 28036 45.32 1209 FONTANA AVE LLC . FONTANA AV CHARLOTTE 22.01 1213 W MOREHEAD STREET GP LLC . 1207 W MOREHEAD ST CHARLOTTE NC 28208 2896.87 1213 W MOREHEAD STREET GP LLC . 1201 W MOREHEAD ST CHARLOTTE NC 28208 6942.12 1233 MOREHEAD LLC . 630 402 CALVERT ST CHARLOTTE NC 28208 1753.48 1431 E INDEPENDENCE BLVD LLC . 1431 E INDEPENDENCE BV CHARLOTTE NC 28205 1352.65 160 DEVELOPMENT GROUP LLC . HUNTING BIRDS LN MECKLENBURG 444.12 160 DEVELOPMENT GROUP LLC . STEELE CREEK RD MECKLENBURG 2229.49 1787 JAMESTON DR LLC . 1787 JAMESTON DR CHARLOTTE NC 28209 3494.88 1801 COMMONWEALTH LLC . 1801 COMMONWEALTH AV CHARLOTTE NC 28205 9819.32 1961 RUNNYMEDE LLC . 5419 BEAM LAKE DR UNINCORPORATED 958.87 1ST METROPOLITAN MORTGAGE SUITE 333 3420 TORINGDON WY CHARLOTTE NC 28277 15.31 2 THE MAX SALON 10223 E UNIVERSITY CITY BV CHARLOTTE NC 28262 269.96 201 SOUTH TRYON OWNER LLC 201 S TRYON ST CHARLOTTE NC 28202 396.11 201 SOUTH TRYON OWNER LLC 237 S TRYON ST CHARLOTTE NC 28202 49.80 2010 TRYON REAL ESTATE LLC . 2010 S TRYON ST CHARLOTTE NC 28203 3491.48 208 WONDERWOOD TREE PRESERVATION HO .
    [Show full text]
  • Geologic Map of the Victoria Quadrangle (H02), Mercury
    H01 - Borealis Geologic Map of the Victoria Quadrangle (H02), Mercury 60° Geologic Units Borea 65° Smooth plains material 1 1 2 3 4 1,5 sp H05 - Hokusai H04 - Raditladi H03 - Shakespeare H02 - Victoria Smooth and sparsely cratered planar surfaces confined to pools found within crater materials. Galluzzi V. , Guzzetta L. , Ferranti L. , Di Achille G. , Rothery D. A. , Palumbo P. 30° Apollonia Liguria Caduceata Aurora Smooth plains material–northern spn Smooth and sparsely cratered planar surfaces confined to the high-northern latitudes. 1 INAF, Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, Rome, Italy; 22.5° Intermediate plains material 2 H10 - Derain H09 - Eminescu H08 - Tolstoj H07 - Beethoven H06 - Kuiper imp DiSTAR, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Naples, Italy; 0° Pieria Solitudo Criophori Phoethontas Solitudo Lycaonis Tricrena Smooth undulating to planar surfaces, more densely cratered than the smooth plains. 3 INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Teramo, Teramo, Italy; -22.5° Intercrater plains material 4 72° 144° 216° 288° icp 2 Department of Physical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK; ° Rough or gently rolling, densely cratered surfaces, encompassing also distal crater materials. 70 60 H14 - Debussy H13 - Neruda H12 - Michelangelo H11 - Discovery ° 5 3 270° 300° 330° 0° 30° spn Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope", Naples, Italy. Cyllene Solitudo Persephones Solitudo Promethei Solitudo Hermae -30° Trismegisti -65° 90° 270° Crater Materials icp H15 - Bach Australia Crater material–well preserved cfs -60° c3 180° Fresh craters with a sharp rim, textured ejecta blanket and pristine or sparsely cratered floor. 2 1:3,000,000 ° c2 80° 350 Crater material–degraded c2 spn M c3 Degraded craters with a subdued rim and a moderately cratered smooth to hummocky floor.
    [Show full text]
  • In Search of Vyāsa: the Use of Greco-Roman Sources in Book 4 of the Mahābhārata
    1 IN SEARCH OF VYĀSA: THE USE OF GRECO-ROMAN SOURCES IN BOOK 4 OF THE MAHĀBHĀRATA F WULFF ALONSO 2 © Fernando WULFF ALONSO In Search of Vyāsa: The Use of Greco-Roman Sources in Book 4 of the Mahābhārata 2020. This book can be freely copied and distributed for no commercial uses. Licence Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0) Cover: Jaime Wulff 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This book* has greatly benefited from the patience and curiosity of several people. I am especially grateful to the scholars who participated in the seminars held at the Universities of Rome-La Sapienza, in particular Raffaele Torella, at Cardiff University James Hegarty, at the University of Seville Alberto Bernabé Pajares, and Greg Wolff at the Institute of Classical Studies, University of London. I would also like to thank Cardiff University and the Institute of Classical Studies for accepting me as a visiting researcher. Other people who have been essential to the production of this book are Alf Hiltebeitel, Andrew Morrow, Nick Trillwood and my colleagues at the University of Malaga. I would also like to express my gratitude for the anonymous and, so often, thankless labour carried out by countless colleagues who generously make our work possible by curating the collections found on several key online databases such as, GRETIL (Göttingen Register of Electronic Texts in Indian Languages), University of Heidelberg’s DCS (Digital Corpus of Sanskrit) and Perseus Digital Library of Tufts University. And finally, there are two people who have been absolutely pivotal to this book.
    [Show full text]
  • Investigating Sources of Mercury's Crustal
    49th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference 2018 (LPI Contrib. No. 2083) 2109.pdf INVESTIGATING SOURCES OF MERCURY’S CRUSTAL MAGNETIC FIELD: FURTHER MAPPING OF MESSENGER MAGNETOMETER DATA. L. L. Hood1, J. S. Oliveira2,3, P. D. Spudis4, V. Galluzzi5, 1Lunar & Planetary Lab, 1629 E. University Blvd., Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA; [email protected], 2ESA/ESTEC, SCI-S, Keplerlaan 1, 2200 AG Noordwijk, Netherlands; 3CITEUC, Geophysi- cal & Astronomical Observatory, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal ([email protected] ); 4Lunar & Planetary Institute, USRA, Houston, TX; 5INAF, Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, Rome, Italy. Introduction: A valuable data set for investigating the orbit tracks was accomplished in two substeps. crustal magnetism on Mercury was obtained by the First, a cubic polynomial was least-squares fitted to the NASA MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEo- raw radial component time series for each orbit pass. chemistry, and Ranging (MESSENGER) Discovery Second, the deviation from 5o running averages was mission during the final year of its existence [1]. Alti- calculated to eliminate wavelengths greater than about tude normalized maps of the crustal field covering part 215 km. At 60oN, the spacecraft altitude decreased of one side of the planet (90oE to 270oE; 35oN to75oN) from 35 km on March 16 to 5.2 km on April 2 when an have previously been constructed from low-altitude orbit correction burn occurred, increasing the altitude magnetometer data using an equivalent source dipole to 28 km. Several other orbit correction burns pre- (ESD) technique [2,3]. Results showed that the stron- vented the altitude at 60oN from decreasing below 8.8 gest crustal field anomalies in this region are concen- km during the period from April 2 to 23.
    [Show full text]
  • Gods Or Aliens? Vimana and Other Wonders
    Gods or Aliens? Vimana and other wonders Parama Karuna Devi Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center Copyright © 2017 Parama Karuna Devi All rights reserved ISBN-13: 978-1720885047 ISBN-10: 1720885044 published by: Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center Website: www.jagannathavallabha.com Anyone wishing to submit questions, observations, objections or further information, useful in improving the contents of this book, is welcome to contact the author: E-mail: [email protected] phone: +91 (India) 94373 00906 Table of contents Introduction 1 History or fiction 11 Religion and mythology 15 Satanism and occultism 25 The perspective on Hinduism 33 The perspective of Hinduism 43 Dasyus and Daityas in Rig Veda 50 God in Hinduism 58 Individual Devas 71 Non-divine superhuman beings 83 Daityas, Danavas, Yakshas 92 Khasas 101 Khazaria 110 Askhenazi 117 Zarathustra 122 Gnosticism 137 Religion and science fiction 151 Sitchin on the Annunaki 161 Different perspectives 173 Speculations and fragments of truth 183 Ufology as a cultural trend 197 Aliens and technology in ancient cultures 213 Technology in Vedic India 223 Weapons in Vedic India 238 Vimanas 248 Vaimanika shastra 259 Conclusion 278 The author and the Research Center 282 Introduction First of all we need to clarify that we have no objections against the idea that some ancient civilizations, and particularly Vedic India, had some form of advanced technology, or contacts with non-human species or species from other worlds. In fact there are numerous genuine texts from the Indian tradition that contain data on this subject: the problem is that such texts are often incorrectly or inaccurately quoted by some authors to support theories that are opposite to the teachings explicitly presented in those same original texts.
    [Show full text]
  • Rationale for Bepicolombo Studies of Mercury's Surface and Composition
    Space Sci Rev (2020) 216:66 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-020-00694-7 Rationale for BepiColombo Studies of Mercury’s Surface and Composition David A. Rothery1 · Matteo Massironi2 · Giulia Alemanno3 · Océane Barraud4 · Sebastien Besse5 · Nicolas Bott4 · Rosario Brunetto6 · Emma Bunce7 · Paul Byrne8 · Fabrizio Capaccioni9 · Maria Teresa Capria9 · Cristian Carli9 · Bernard Charlier10 · Thomas Cornet5 · Gabriele Cremonese11 · Mario D’Amore3 · M. Cristina De Sanctis9 · Alain Doressoundiram4 · Luigi Ferranti12 · Gianrico Filacchione9 · Valentina Galluzzi9 · Lorenza Giacomini9 · Manuel Grande13 · Laura G. Guzzetta9 · Jörn Helbert3 · Daniel Heyner14 · Harald Hiesinger15 · Hauke Hussmann3 · Ryuku Hyodo16 · Tomas Kohout17 · Alexander Kozyrev18 · Maxim Litvak18 · Alice Lucchetti11 · Alexey Malakhov18 · Christopher Malliband1 · Paolo Mancinelli19 · Julia Martikainen20,21 · Adrian Martindale7 · Alessandro Maturilli3 · Anna Milillo22 · Igor Mitrofanov18 · Maxim Mokrousov18 · Andreas Morlok15 · Karri Muinonen20,23 · Olivier Namur24 · Alan Owens25 · Larry R. Nittler26 · Joana S. Oliveira27,28 · Pasquale Palumbo29 · Maurizio Pajola11 · David L. Pegg1 · Antti Penttilä20 · Romolo Politi9 · Francesco Quarati30 · Cristina Re11 · Anton Sanin18 · Rita Schulz25 · Claudia Stangarone3 · Aleksandra Stojic15 · Vladislav Tretiyakov18 · Timo Väisänen20 · Indhu Varatharajan3 · Iris Weber15 · Jack Wright1 · Peter Wurz31 · Francesca Zambon22 Received: 20 December 2019 / Accepted: 13 May 2020 / Published online: 2 June 2020 © The Author(s) 2020 The BepiColombo mission
    [Show full text]
  • List of Digitized Book
    LIST OF DIGITIZED BOOK ACC.NO TITLE LANGUAGE 61916 A MANUAL OF DETERMINATIVE MINERALOGY ENGLISH 5147 EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY ENGLISH 14956 EXPERIMENTS IN PLANT HYBRIDISATION ENGLISH 4884 INTERMEDIATE TRIGONOMENTRY ENGLISH 212681 NOVANGLUS,AND MASSACHUSETTENSIS ENGLISH 21572 THE ANATOMY OF MATHEMATICS ENGLISH 29127 THE BENGALI RAMAYANAS ENGLISH 4522 THE GREAT REHEARSAL ENGLISH 54298 THE MENTAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CHILD ENGLISH 13624 THE ROMANCE OF INDIAN EMBROADERY ENGLISH 4735 THEORY OF X-RAY DIFFRACTION IN CRYSTALS ENGLISH 78447 TRADE MARKS ACT, 2000, ACT NO. XIX OF 2000 ENGLISH 212750 A BIOGRAPHY OF WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT ENGLISH Page 1 of 639 LIST OF DIGITIZED BOOK 1189 A BOOK OF BOTH SPORTS ENGLISH CA_3228 A BOOK OF WORDS ENGLISH 5376 A BRIEF BIOLOGY ENGLISH ASL_234 A BRIEF HISTORY OF SHAH-HAMDAN-MOSQUE ENGLISH 9877 A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES ENGLISH 153159 A CATALOGUE OF INDIAN SYNONMES ENGLISH 10631 A CHANGED MAN AND OTHER TALES ENGLISH 14410 A CHAUCER SELECTION ENGLISH 120567 A CHOICE OF KIPLING'S VERSE ENGLISH 59529 A CHRISTMAS CAROL ENGLISH 20825 A CHRISTMAS GARLAND ENGLISH 973 A COAT OF MANY COLOURS ENGLISH 491019 A COLLECTION OF PAPERS ENGLISH 14573 A COMMERCIAL COURSE FOR FOREIGN STUDENTS ENGLISH Page 2 of 639 LIST OF DIGITIZED BOOK 73364 A CONCISE ECONOMIC HISTORY OF BRITAIN ENGLISH A CONTRIBUTION TO THE THEORY OF THE TRADE 134801 ENGLISH CYCLE 20121 A COURSE IN GENERAL CHEMISTRY ENGLISH 162546 A COURSE OF MODERN ANALYSIS ENGLISH 20368 A COURSE OF STUDY IN CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ENGLISH 70174 A CRITICAL HISTORY OF ENGLISH
    [Show full text]
  • History of Science and Technology in India
    DDCE/History (M.A)/SLM/Paper HISTORY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN INDIA By Dr. Binod Bihari Satpathy 1 CONTENT HISTORY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN INDIA Unit.No. Chapter Name Page No Unit-I. Science and Technology- The Beginning 1. Development in different branches of Science in Ancient India: 03-28 Astronomy, Mathematics, Engineering and Medicine. 2. Developments in metallurgy: Use of Copper, Bronze and Iron in 29-35 Ancient India. 3. Development of Geography: Geography in Ancient Indian Literature. 36-44 Unit-II Developments in Science and Technology in Medieval India 1. Scientific and Technological Developments in Medieval India; 45-52 Influence of the Islamic world and Europe; The role of maktabs, madrasas and karkhanas set up. 2. Developments in the fields of Mathematics, Chemistry, Astronomy 53-67 and Medicine. 3. Innovations in the field of agriculture - new crops introduced new 68-80 techniques of irrigation etc. Unit-III. Developments in Science and Technology in Colonial India 1. Early European Scientists in Colonial India- Surveyors, Botanists, 81-104 Doctors, under the Company‘s Service. 2. Indian Response to new Scientific Knowledge, Science and 105-116 Technology in Modern India: 3. Development of research organizations like CSIR and DRDO; 117-141 Establishment of Atomic Energy Commission; Launching of the space satellites. Unit-IV. Prominent scientist of India since beginning and their achievement 1. Mathematics and Astronomy: Baudhayan, Aryabhtatta, Brahmgupta, 142-158 Bhaskaracharya, Varahamihira, Nagarjuna. 2. Medical Science of Ancient India (Ayurveda & Yoga): Susruta, 159-173 Charak, Yoga & Patanjali. 3. Scientists of Modern India: Srinivas Ramanujan, C.V. Raman, 174-187 Jagdish Chandra Bose, Homi Jehangir Bhabha and Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • From Here to There: the Odyssey of the Liberal Arts
    FROM HERE TO THERE: THE ODYSSEY OF THE LIBERAL ARTS Selected Proceedings from the Thirteenth Annual Conference of the Association for Core Texts and Courses Williamsburg, VA, March 29–April 1, 2007 Edited by Roger Barrus John Eastby J. Scott Lee Contents Acknowledgments Introduction Roger Barrus and John Eastby ix Odysseys in Poetry and Epic Petrarch’s Triumphs: An Introduction to Humanism and the Renaissance Ann Dunn 3 Shakespeare’s Sonnet 73: Drama in Lyric Poetry Stephen Zelnick 11 The Mahabharata Patricia M. Greer 17 Hospitality Re-visioned: Odysseus’s Recognitions in Book 14 Kathleen Marks 23 The Homeric Question: Is the Odyssey a Great Book? Paul A. Cantor 27 iv Contents Odysseys in Modern Creative Prose “Good Surviving”: Heroes, Heroines, and Realism in Dickens’s Early Novels Sandra A. Grayson 41 Mentorship in Soseki’s Kokoro Richard Myers 45 Odyssey of Despair: Using Chiasmus to Examine the Domestic Sphere in Leo Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina Arthur Rankin 49 The Odyssey of Reading Proust Erik Liddell 53 My Journey with James Joyce Nicholas Margaritis 61 Creative Writing and the Classics: Contrapuntal Music Steven Faulkner 67 Bronzeville Odyssey: The Literary Legacy of Gwendolyn Brooks Joanne V. Gabbin 71 Odysseys in the Political World “Family Values” in Livy’s Rome Joseph Knippenberg 81 One Story: An Approach to Teaching the History of Political Philosophy in One Semester Joseph Lane 87 Ethics, Espionage, and War Daniel G. Lang 97 Using The Good Woman of Setzuan to Illuminate The Communist Manifesto Kathleen A. Kelly 103 Contents v Actualizing Memory Nafisi’s Way: Reading Homer in El Paso Ronald J.
    [Show full text]
  • IAU Mercurian Nomenclature
    Appendix 1 IAU Mercurian Nomenclature 1. IAU Nomenclature Rules Since its inception in Brussels in 1919 [1], the International Astronomical Union (IAU) has gradually developed a planetary nomenclature system that has evolved from a purely classically based system into a quite so- phisticated attempt to broaden the cultural base of the names approved for planetary bodies and surface features. At present, name selection is guided by 11 rules (quoted verbatim below) in addition to conventions decided upon by nomenclature task groups for individual Solar System bodies. The general rules are as follows1: 1. Nomenclature is a tool and the first consideration should be to make it simple, clear, and unambiguous. 2. In general, official names will not be given to features whose longest di- mensions are less than 100 metres, although exceptions may be made for smaller features having exceptional scientific interest. 3. The number of names chosen for each body should be kept to a minimum. Features should be named only when they have special scientific inter- est, and when the naming of such features is useful to the scientific and cartographic communities at large. 4. Duplication of the same surface feature name on two or more bodies, and of the same name for satellites and minor planets, is discouraged. Duplications may be allowed when names are especially appropriate and the chances for confusion are very small. 5. Individual names chosen for each body should be expressed in the language of origin. Transliteration for various alphabets should be given, but there will be no translation from one language to another.
    [Show full text]
  • Giorgio De Santillana, Hertha Von Dechend
    Preface page v AS THE SENIOR, if least deserving, of the authors, I shall open the narrative. Over many years I have searched for the point where myth and science join. It was clear to me for a long time that the origins of science had their deep roots in a particular myth, that of invariance. The Greeks, as early as the 7th century B.C., spoke of the quest of their first sages as the Problem of the One and the Many, sometimes describing the wild fecundity of nature as the way in which the Many could be deduced from the One, sometimes seeing the Many as unsubstantial variations being played on the One. The oracular sayings of Heraclitus the Obscure do nothing but illustrate with shimmering paradoxes the illusory quality of "things" in flux as they were wrung from the central intuition of unity. Before him Anaximander had announced, also oracularly, that the cause of things being born and perishing is their mutual injustice to each other in the order of time, "as is meet," he said, for they are bound to atone forever for their mutual injustice. This was enough to make of Anaximander the acknowledged father of physical science, for the accent is on the real "Many." But it was true science after a fashion. Soon after, Pythagoras taught, no less oracularly, that "things are numbers." Thus mathematics was born. The problem of the origin of mathematics has remained with us to this day. In his high old age, Bertrand Russell has been driven to avow: "I have wished to know how the stars shine.
    [Show full text]
  • Bulfinch's Mythology the Age of Fable by Thomas Bulfinch
    1 BULFINCH'S MYTHOLOGY THE AGE OF FABLE BY THOMAS BULFINCH Table of Contents PUBLISHERS' PREFACE ........................................................................................................................... 3 AUTHOR'S PREFACE ................................................................................................................................. 4 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 7 ROMAN DIVINITIES ............................................................................................................................ 16 PROMETHEUS AND PANDORA ............................................................................................................ 18 APOLLO AND DAPHNE--PYRAMUS AND THISBE CEPHALUS AND PROCRIS ............................ 24 JUNO AND HER RIVALS, IO AND CALLISTO--DIANA AND ACTAEON--LATONA AND THE RUSTICS .................................................................................................................................................... 32 PHAETON .................................................................................................................................................. 41 MIDAS--BAUCIS AND PHILEMON ....................................................................................................... 48 PROSERPINE--GLAUCUS AND SCYLLA ............................................................................................. 53 PYGMALION--DRYOPE-VENUS
    [Show full text]