Cosmopolitan Chronicle

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Cosmopolitan Chronicle politan Chro Cosmo nicle VOL. IV, No. 18 San Diego, Alta California, January 8, 2010 Price: Free military commandant of the San Mariano Vallejo Francisco Presidio. Sent that year to investigate the Russians and the “General’s” at Ft. Ross, he was authorized to Map, Part 1 establish a military presence at Sonoma. Receiving in 1834 a grant Therese Muranaka to Rancho Petaluma (eventually Associate State Archaeologist 66,000 acres), Vallejo began to he only Casa de Bandini seriously develop his influence and historic map known political control of the area north to date is one drawn of San Francisco Bay. Governor T from General Mariano Jose Figueroa warned Vallejo, who Guadalupe Vallejo’s memory. was known for self-promotion, in Born at the Monterey Presidio the now famous line: on July 4th, 1807, Vallejo was de California (Bancroft Library). the eighth child of Sgt. Ignacio This government trusts… During this time, he must have Ferrer Vallejo and Maria Antonia you will not let escape an drawn two San Diego maps: the Lugo. Vallejo’s father Ignacio had opportunity to deserve the only known sketches of the San come to San Diego in 1774 with premium to which all men Diego Presidio and the Casa de the Moncada-led expedition. aspire—POSTHUMOUS Bandini. Raised also with his nephew FAME… After a long and influential Juan Bautista Alvarado (a future life, including experimentation governor of California) and Who was this Spaniard, with wine-growing in Napa boyhood friend Jose Castro (a Mexican, American and and Sonoma, an 1865 visit to future commandant general), Californian, and how did he come Washington, D.C. to see his hero Vallejo’s early memories included to draw this map? Years later, George Washington’s belongings, surviving the 1818 destruction of struggling to record his memories and initial work to save the the Monterey Presidio by the pirate of changing times for the historian redwoods, Vallejo spent his last Hippolyte Bouchard. A favorite Hubert Howe Bancroft, Vallejo days struggling to make ends meet, of Governor Pablo Vicente de would write of his pro-American selling water and produce from Sola and the Englishman William leanings (born after all on the his final home Lachryma Montis Hartnell, Vallejo was coached in 4th of July), of his appointment (Mountain Tear). The realities politics, English, French, Latin as comandant general (hence the title of American democracy had not and accounting at an early age. “General Vallejo” although he matched his dreams. His son-in- At only 15 he was the secretary was only a colonel in the Mexican law paid for his funeral when he of California Governor Luis Army), and of his imprisonment died on January 18, 1890. Part Arguello. at Sutter’s Fort during the U.S.- 2 of this series shows his hand- A cadet in the Monterey Mexican War in the five volume drawn map of the Bandini House, Company by 1824, he later Historical and Personal Memoirs and the challenge translator became a member of the territorial Relating to Alta California and the 36 Cynthia Hernandez had bringing legislature (diputacion), and in 1833 volume Documentos para la Historia its original meaning to light. www.parks.ca.gov/oldtownsandiego.
Recommended publications
  • Big Sur for Other Uses, See Big Sur (Disambiguation)
    www.caseylucius.com [email protected] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Big Sur For other uses, see Big Sur (disambiguation). Big Sur is a lightly populated region of the Central Coast of California where the Santa Lucia Mountains rise abruptly from the Pacific Ocean. Although it has no specific boundaries, many definitions of the area include the 90 miles (140 km) of coastline from the Carmel River in Monterey County south to the San Carpoforo Creek in San Luis Obispo County,[1][2] and extend about 20 miles (30 km) inland to the eastern foothills of the Santa Lucias. Other sources limit the eastern border to the coastal flanks of these mountains, only 3 to 12 miles (5 to 19 km) inland. Another practical definition of the region is the segment of California State Route 1 from Carmel south to San Simeon. The northern end of Big Sur is about 120 miles (190 km) south of San Francisco, and the southern end is approximately 245 miles (394 km) northwest of Los Angeles. The name "Big Sur" is derived from the original Spanish-language "el sur grande", meaning "the big south", or from "el país grande del sur", "the big country of the south". This name refers to its location south of the city of Monterey.[3] The terrain offers stunning views, making Big Sur a popular tourist destination. Big Sur's Cone Peak is the highest coastal mountain in the contiguous 48 states, ascending nearly a mile (5,155 feet/1571 m) above sea level, only 3 miles (5 km) from the ocean.[4] The name Big Sur can also specifically refer to any of the small settlements in the region, including Posts, Lucia and Gorda; mail sent to most areas within the region must be addressed "Big Sur".[5] It also holds thousands of marathons each year.
    [Show full text]
  • See PDF History
    History According to California Indian traditional beliefs, their ancestors were created here and have lived here forever. Most anthropologists believe California Indians descended from people who crossed from Asia into North America over a land bridge that joined the two continents late in the Pleistocene Epoch. It is thought that Native Americans lived here for 15 millenia before the first European explorer sailed California's coast in the 1500s. European explorers came to California initially in a search for what British explorers called the Northwest Passage and what the Spaniards called the Strait of Anián. In any event, it was an attempt to find a shortcut between Asia's riches -- silk, spices, jewels -- and Europe that drove the discovery voyages. The now famous voyage of Columbus in 1492 was an attempt to find this mythical shortcut. Forty-seven years after Columbus's voyage, Francisco de Ulloa led an expedition from Acapulco that sought a non-existent passage from the Gulf of California through to the Pacific Ocean. California was thought to be an island, in large part probably due to a Spanish novel called Las Sergas de Esplandián (The Exploits of Esplandián) written by Garcí Rodríguez Ordóñez de Montalvo. The "island" of California is depicted in this map. Montalvo's mythical island of California was populated by a tribe of J. Speed. "The Island of California: California as black women who lived like Amazons. Early explorers apparently an Island Map," from America (Map of America named the Baja California peninsula after the mythical island, and in made in London in 1626 or 1676).
    [Show full text]
  • The Life and Adventures in California of Don Agustín Janssens, 1834-1856
    The life and adventures in California of Don Agustín Janssens, 1834-1856. Edited by William H. Ellison and Francis Price. Translated by Francis Price Huntington Library Publications The LIFE AND ADVENTURES IN CALIFORNIA of DON AGUSTíN JANSSENS 1834-1856 Edited by WILLIAM H. ELLISON and FRANCIS PRICE The Huntington Library SAN MARINO, CALIFORNIA 1953 COPYRIGHT 1953 BY HENRY E. HUNTINGTON LIBRARY & ART GALLERY LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG CARD The life and adventures in California of Don Agustín Janssens, 1834-1856. Edited by William H. Ellison and Francis Price. Translated by Francis Price http://www.loc.gov/resource/calbk.172 NUMBER 53-12526 PRINTED IN U.S.A. BY ANDERSON, RITCHIE & SIMON: LOS ANGELES DESIGN BY JOSEPH SIMON v CONTENTS PAGE Preface vii Victor Eugene August Janssens, 1878, Statement by Thomas Savage xi I.Early Life of Agustín Janssens 3 II.The Híjar and Padrés California Expedition of 1834 10 III.The Expedition's Reception in California 20 IV.Collapse of the Colony: Governor Chico's Turbulent Administration 36 V.The Revolution of 1836 49 VI.Opposition to Alvarado in the South 64 VII.Carlos Antonio Carrillo Displaced by Alvarado 82 VIII.Indians and Horse Thieves 93 IX.Janssens Appointed Administrator of the Mission San Juan Capistrano 106 X.Governor Manuel Micheltorena and the Bloodless Revolution 116 XI.The American Conquest: Fremont's March to Santa Barbara and Cahuenga 126 XII.Later Years: California, 1848-1856 136 Bibliography 155 Index 161 vi ILLUSTRATIONS OPPOSITE PAGE Victor Eugene August Janssens 4 FROM A PHOTOGRAPH Mission Santa Barbara, 1834 20 FROM AN ETCHING BY EDWARD BOREIN Los Angeles, 1847 52 FROM A CONTEMPORARY DRAWING BY WILLIAM RICH HUTTON Monterey, 1847 68 FROM A CONTEMPORARY DRAWING BY WILLIAM RICH HUTTON vii PREFACE The life and adventures in California of Don Agustín Janssens, 1834-1856.
    [Show full text]
  • Acacia Creek Journal Written by Residents, for Residents
    August 2017 Acacia Creek Journal Written by residents, for residents In 1959, the rural communities of Alvarado, New Alvarado was specifically known for salt harvesting as Haven and Decoto, fearing the future loss of their well as the first and largest production of sugar from identity, determined to fend off the encroachment of sugar beets. neighboring Hayward to the north and Fremont to the John Horner, along with his brother William, south, and decided to unite and incorporate as a new were two of the Mormon farmers from the steamer city to be known as Union City. Alvarado was the “Brooklyn”. John saw opportunity in the rich lands original county seat of Alameda County and the site of around Mission San Jose. He traded the Colt pistol the first county court house. The original inhabitants that he had brought with him for protection from were the Costanoan Indians. They trapped wild fowl, bandits and hostile Indians for a yoke of oxen, and, fished and gathered salt crystals from the marshes. with $5 worth of seed potatoes brought from New Today, Union City, eighteen square miles in area, Jersey, started farming. Undaunted by crop failures has a population of over 71,000 and ranks as the 9th due to a grasshopper plague and a bout with “gold largest incorporated city in Alameda County. fever”, in 1850 they finally shipped crops netting In 1846 a band of 245 members of the Church of almost $100,000.00 to San Francisco. They laid out a Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, led by Sam Brennan town eight blocks square in 1851 on the south side of arrived in Yerba Buena (now San Francisco) on a ship Alameda Creek.
    [Show full text]
  • UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES El Español De California
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES El español de California en el XIX A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requierements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Hispanic Languages and Literatures by María Covadonga Lamar Prieto 2012 © Copyright by María Covadonga Lamar Prieto 2012 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION El español de California en el XIX by María Covadonga Lamar Prieto Doctor of Philosophy in Hispanic Languages and Literatures University of California, Los Angeles, 2012 Professor Claudia Parodi, Chair La historia del español en California está íntimamente relacionada con la forma en que se llevó a cabo la anexión a los Estados Unidos en 1848 y, más adelante, con la legislación que se impuso en el territorio. Debido a una serie de causas que se explican en detalle, el español de California del XIX quedó sometido a un estado de pre-diglosia, que se ha manifestado hasta el tiempo presente en la forma de una diglosia completa. Además, y considerando el español de California en el XIX desde la perspectiva de la sociolingüística histórica, se examinan cuestiones de legislación, raza y etnicidad y, más importante, de propiedad de la tierra para entender su efecto en el desarrollo del español de California. De todo lo anterior podemos concluir que el español de California fue un dialecto histórico del español de los Estados Unidos y que, hasta el día de hoy, mantiene vínculos con sus dialectos descendientes, como pueda ser el LASV. ii The dissertation of María Covadonga Lamar Prieto is approved Carlos Quícoli Teo F. Ruiz David López Claudia Parodi, Committee Chair University of California, Los Angeles 2012 iii A David iv ÍNDICE DE CONTENIDOS Permisos Dedicatoria Agradecimientos I.
    [Show full text]
  • Point Sur SHP General Plan/FEIR
    Point Sur State Historic Park ▪ General Plan POINT SUR STATE HISTORIC PARK GENERAL PLAN/FINAL EIR State Clearing House #2003011056 Approved by the State Park and Recreation Commission on September 17, 2004 Amended on March 2, 2011 Point Sur State Historic Park ▪ General Plan This document represents the Final General Plan and Environmental Impact Report approved by the State Park and Recreation Commission on September 17, 2004. Also included are changes that were made through the GP Amendment process in March 2011. General Plan Amendment The Point Sur State Historic Park (PSSHP) General Plan was adopted by the State Park and Recreation Commission (SPRC) in September 2004. Following that action, the Department of Parks and Recreation (CSP) found that the rehabilitation of the housing on the site was not feasible due to the costs associated with extensive mold contamination. In addition, a CEQA lawsuit was filed against CSP, alleging impacts with hydrologic and biologic resource issues, and visual impacts in a critical viewshed. The proposed removal of the housing has resolved the issues associated with the CEQA litigation. An Amendment to the General Plan was approved by the SPRC in March 2011 that removes the references to the use of the existing housing units at Pt. Sur SHP. The amended text changes are incorporated into this Final General Plan document, and shown in red as underlined text for additions or strikethrough text for deleted items. Point Sur State Historic Park ∙ General Plan A view of Point Sur State Historic Park The Lantern Room Point Sur State Historic Park General Plan/Final EIR September 17, 2004 State Clearing House #2003011056 Amended March 2, 2011 Arnold Schwarzenegger Governor Michael Chrisman Secretary of Resources Ruth Coleman Director of Parks and Recreation State of California The Resources Agency Department of Parks and Recreation P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park 47225 Highway 1 Big Sur, CA 93920 (831) 667-2315 • Big Sur River © 2013 California State Parks (Rev
    Our Mission The mission of California State Parks is feiffer Big Sur Pfeiffer to provide for the health, inspiration and P education of the people of California by helping State Park is loved Big Sur to preserve the state’s extraordinary biological diversity, protecting its most valued natural and cultural resources, and creating opportunities for the serenity of its State Park for high-quality outdoor recreation. forests and the pristine, fragile beauty of the Big Sur River as it meanders California State Parks supports equal access. Prior to arrival, visitors with disabilities who through the park. need assistance should contact the park at (831) 667-2315. If you need this publication in an alternate format, contact [email protected]. CALIFORNIA STATE PARKS P.O. Box 942896 Sacramento, CA 94296-0001 For information call: (800) 777-0369 (916) 653-6995, outside the U.S. 711, TTY relay service www.parks.ca.gov SaveTheRedwoods.org/csp Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park 47225 Highway 1 Big Sur, CA 93920 (831) 667-2315 • www.parks.ca.gov/pbssp Big Sur River © 2013 California State Parks (Rev. 2015) O n the western slope of the Santa Big Sur Settlers In the early 20th century, a developer Lucia Mountains, the peaks of Pfeiffer Big In 1834, Governor José Figueroa granted offered to buy some of John Pfeiffer’s land, Sur State Park tower high above the Big acreage to Juan Bautista Alvarado. planning to build a subdivision. Pfeiffer Sur River Gorge. This is a place where the Alvarado’s El Sur Rancho stretched from the refused.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter V - THREE FOUNDING FAMILIES
    SADDLEBACK ANCESTORS Chapter V - THREE FOUNDING FAMILIES San Juan Capistrano and the Argiiellos In the 1810's, there were the first rumblings of the movement for the new world colonies of Spain to throw off the yoke of the Spanish Crown. One of the earlier insurgents was Hipolyto Bouchard from the United Provinces of Rio de la Plata, (now part of Argentina). His Msn San Francisco landings along the coast of Alta California in 1818 are in de Asis, Dolores, 1776 many sources recorded as piratical raids, yet his object was to obtain both supplies for his movement and to enlist support for his cause. Bouchard's contacts were unsuccessful on both counts. The Californians, although underpaid and poorly supported by the Spanish Crown, remained loyal. The brush between Bouchard at San Juan Rancho los Coyotes 1832 Capistrano and Santiago Argiiello illustrates the point. Bouchard had made several landings along the .. northern California coast in 1818 when Santiago Argiiello, as alferez of the San Diego Company, was sent north for the defense of the Mission San Juan Capistrano and its village. With warning of a possible attack, the padres and Reid the townspeople carried what valuables they could to the mission-owned Rancho Trabuco to wait in the foothills until the privateers' departure. The alferez was determined to make a stand. When finally on 14 December Bouchard sent a message ashore demanding supplies, Arguello "refused the request, very likely in no gentle terms" Msn San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo (Engelhardt 1922:62) (Bancroft 1963, XIX:240). 1770 The following morning a company of men set out from Bouchard's two ships and landed.
    [Show full text]
  • San Diego History Center Is a Museum, Education Center, and Research Library Founded As the San Diego Historical Society in 1928
    T J 6OLUME7INTER3PRING.UMBERSs4HE*OURNALOF3AN$IEGO(ISTORY S D H Publication of The Journal of San Diego History is underwritten by a major grant from the Quest for Truth Foundation, established by the late James G. Scripps. Additional support is provided by “The Journal of San Diego Fund” of the San Diego Foundation and private donors. The San Diego History Center is a museum, education center, and research library founded as the San Diego Historical Society in 1928. Its activities are supported by: the City of San Diego’s Commission for Arts and Culture; the County of San Diego; individuals; foundations; corporations; fund raising events; PRESERVE A SAN DIEGO TREASURE membership dues; admissions; shop sales; and rights and reproduction fees. Your $100 contribution will help to create an endowment for Articles appearing in The Journal of San Diego History are abstracted and indexed in Historical Abstracts and America: History and Life. The Journal of San Diego History The paper in the publication meets the minimum requirements of American Please make your check payable to The San Diego Foundation. Indicate on National Standard for Information Science-Permanence of Paper for Printed the bottom of your check that your donation is for The Journal of San Diego Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. History Fund. The San Diego Foundation accepts contributions of $100 and up. Your contribution is tax-deductible. The San Diego Foundation 2508 Historic Decatur Road, Suite 200 San Diego, CA 92106 (619) 235-2300 or (858) 385-1595 [email protected] Front Cover: San Diego Rowing Club 1906. From H.R.
    [Show full text]
  • Backpacking Through Big Sur
    California State University, Monterey Bay Digital Commons @ CSUMB Capstone Projects and Master's Theses 2007 Backpacking through Big Sur Matthew Faust California State University, Monterey Bay Chad Ghiron California State University, Monterey Bay Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.csumb.edu/caps_thes Recommended Citation Faust, Matthew and Ghiron, Chad, "Backpacking through Big Sur" (2007). Capstone Projects and Master's Theses. 9. https://digitalcommons.csumb.edu/caps_thes/9 This Capstone Project is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ CSUMB. It has been accepted for inclusion in Capstone Projects and Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ CSUMB. Unless otherwise indicated, this project was conducted as practicum not subject to IRB review but conducted in keeping with applicable regulatory guidance for training purposes. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Faust, Ghiron 1 Backpacking through Big Sur HCOM 475-01: “CAPSTONE” Juanita Darling Spring 2007 By: Matthew Faust & Chad Ghiron Faust, Ghiron 2 Table of Contents • Introduction…………………………………………………………………..…...3 • Literature Review…………………………………………………………………4 • Methodology……………………………………………………………………..12 • Body……………………………………………………………………………...13 • Conclusion……………………………………………………………………….17 • Bibliography……………………………………………………………………..19 • Article……………………………………………………………………………21 • How We Got The Story………………………………………………………….30 Faust, Ghiron 3 Big Sur Introduction: On a nine-day backpacking trip
    [Show full text]
  • Monterey: History on the Half Shell
    Monterey: History on the Half Shell Monterey’s history and heritage has many facets. The place itself is a mixture of nooks, coves, hills and woods, and spectacular views of Monterey Bay. It was California’s first capital, a town steeped in traditions of adobe and fandango, and the sardine capital of the world. Its principal historical resort, the luxurious Hotel Del Monte, now the Naval Postgraduate School, was once known as the “Queen of American watering places.” The people and communities who settled Monterey echo its varied land and seascape. Its diverse historic patterns are reflected in its cultural celebrations and a rich historical memory. Since Monterey’s first residents, the Rumsien people encountered Spanish colonists two and half centuries ago, succeeding immigrants have brought distinctive and rich folkways. Each settled in a niche along the bay and wove their social and cultural patterns within the Monterey tapestry. Rumsien, Spanish, Mexican, British, French, Portuguese, Chinese, Italian, Japanese, Scandinavian, and many others settled to carve out a livelihood by the bay and upon its waters. Monterey as a destination began with Spanish attempts to find a suitable Pacific port to protect and supply Spain's treasure-laden Manila galleons and a bold explorer who believed that pearls and gold must exist in California. This venture would result in the first European founding of Monterrey in 1602, although Sebastian Vizcaino's idealized descriptions of Monterey would lead subsequent colonizers to doubt him. Although Vizcaino failed to find pearls or, for that matter, gold, the port of Monterey became the capital of the Spanish and, later, Mexican province, -- the "pearl" of Alta California.
    [Show full text]
  • Big Sur’S Unique and Idyllic Setting
    Also El Pas Grande Del Sur Del Grande Pas El • Sur Big Bohemian : Ship’s Log, November 13, 1542 13, November Log, Ship’s Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo, Rodriguez Juan and the sea beats on them.” them.” on beats sea the and Historical Advisory Commission (831) 755-4913 (831) Commission Advisory Historical For more information call the Monterey County Monterey the call information more For INSIDE! which seem to reach the heavens, heavens, the reach to seem which MAP Monterey Public Library’s California History Room. History California Library’s Public Monterey DETAILED California Views Collection, Monterey County Library and Library County Monterey Collection, Views California very bold...there are mountains mountains are bold...there very Photos and postcards courtesy of Pat Hathaway, the Hathaway, Pat of courtesy postcards and Photos “All the coast passed this day is is day this passed coast the “All Monterey County Historical Advisory Commission Advisory Historical County Monterey This brochure was prepared by the by prepared was brochure This Historical Advisory Commission Advisory Historical © 2007 by The Monterey County Monterey The by 2007 © scenic highway in 1966. in highway scenic by Elizabeth Barratt Elizabeth by Highway 1 opened in 1937 and was designated a a designated was and 1937 in opened 1 Highway Monterey physician. Seventeen years in building, building, in years Seventeen physician. Monterey Along Highway One Highway Along idea formulated in the 1890s by Dr. John D. Roberts, a a Roberts, D. John Dr. by 1890s the in formulated idea A Historic Drive Historic A Today’s Riviera-like drive along Highway 1 began with an an with began 1 Highway along drive Riviera-like Today’s Old Coast Road.
    [Show full text]