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Library, Information and Cultural Heritage Management TEXTBOOK State University of Library Studies and Information Technologies Library, Information and Cultural Heritage Management TEXTBOOK ERASMUS Intensive Program LibCMASS Grant Agreement Reference Number: 2012-ERA-IP-11 Complied by: Tania Todorova Tania Todorova, Assoc. Prof. PhD Complier Rumelina Vasileva, Chief Assist., PhD Copy editor BPS OOD Cover Design All materials in this Textbook are published in their original forms as pro- vided by the authors, without editorial interference. This project IP LibCMASS, Contract № 2012-ERA-IP-11 has been funded with support from the European Union. This publication reflects the views only of the State University of Library Studies and Information Technologies, Sofia and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. © Tania Todorova (Complier) © Rumelina Vasileva (Copy editor) © Kamelia Planska (Photographer) © BPS OOD (Cover Design, Print) © Za bukvite–O pismeneh, SULSIT (Publisher) ISBN 978-954-2946-44-1 CONTENT Chapter one. PROJECT IP LIBCMASS ........................................................7 Tania Todorova. Project Description IP ‘Library, Information and Cultural Management – Academic Summer School’ (IP LibCMASS 2012) .........9 Publications by national student teams ..................................................... 33 Publication of the Croatian team. Academic Summer School (IP LibCMASS) in Zagreb .....................................................................................35 Publication of the Turkish team. Erasmus IP 2012 experiences of Turkish team........................................................................................................39 Publication of the French team. Feedback essay about the Intensive Program in Zagreb ..................................................................................................42 Publication of the Bulgarian team. IP LibCMASS Croatian summer adventure 2012 ........................................................................................................45 Chapter two. EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS ........................................ 49 Topic 1. LIBRARY, INFORMATION AND CULTURAL MANAGEMENT. INFORMATION LITERACY.................................... 51 Yasar Tonta. Information architecture ...................................................................53 Joumana Boustany. Automated library management ............................................55 Joumana Boustany. Intercultural exchange around the profession of librarian .............................................................................................65 Serap Kurbanoğlu. Computer literacy and information literacy ..........................68 Aleksandra Horvat. Serving the users of cultural institutions in the digital era: questions to be answered, decisions to be taken ....................................................87 Ivanka Yankova. Library management – contemporary challenges .....................94 Topic 2. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. INFORMATION BROKERING .............................................................. 105 Sonja Špiranec. Folksonomies: a new pathway to organizing knowledge in libraries ..........................................................................................107 Rumelina Vasileva. The modern information assurance in the digital and market environment. Factors analysis .....................................109 Tereza Trencheva. Intellectual property of information resources in Internet. Legal and arganizational mechanisms for intellectual property ensuring..........................................................................132 Lubomira Parijkova. Outsourcing as a management tool ...................................141 3 Topic 3. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN LIBRARIES, ARCHIVES AND CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS ................................. 151 Radovan Vrana. Internet services as a support to library services .....................153 Ivana Hebrang Grgić. Social networking sites, libraries, users .........................177 Ivana Hebrang Grgić. Bulgarian, Croatian, French and Turkish public libraries on Facebook. Students' contributions ....................................................184 Iskra Arsenova. Introduction to Bibliometrics ....................................................191 Elena Ignatova. Government services. Access to public information and the role of libraries and information centres .................................................202 Topic 4. PRESERVATION AND ACCESS TO CULTURAL HERITAGE. DIGITAL LIBRARIES...................................................... 209 Mariela Nankova. European Union cultural policies and strategies ...................211 Daniela Zivkovic, Marko Tot. Digital library ......................................................216 Bülent Yılmaz. Digitalizing cultural heritage, Europeana and public libraries .................................................................................................................222 Dobrinka Stoykova. Stimulation of reading in Germany – best library practices..............................................................................................231 Appendix 1. PUBLICATIONS FOR IP LIBCMASS 2011-2012 ........... 243 4 IP Library, Information and Cultural Management – Academic Summer School (IP LibCMASS) Erasmus Intensive Program (2-15 September 2012, Zagreb) Contract № 2012-ERA-IP-11 PARTNERS: State University of Library Studies and Information Technologies (Bulgaria) University of Zagreb (Croatia) Hacettepe University in Ankara (Turkey) IUT Université Paris Descartes (France) Host institution: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Information and Communication Sciences CHAPTER ONE PROJECT IP LIBCMASS IP ‘LIBRARY, INFORMATION AND CULTURAL MANAGEMENT – ACADEMIC SUMMER SCHOOL’ (IP LIBCMASS 2012) Assoc. Prof. PhD Tania Todorova SULSIT, Sofia, [email protected] Project Coordinator The Intensive Program ‘Library, Information and Cultural Management – Academic Summer School’ (IP LibCMASS) aims to create interdisciplinary educational program and learning environment in which to acquire the knowledge and skills relating to the contemporary challenges of the management of libraries, museums, archives and information technology centers. The target groups are students (Bachelor, Master and PhD) in library and computer sciences, informa- tion technology and cultural and historical heritage of State University of Library Studies and Information Technologies (SULSIT, Sofia), Hacettepe University in Ankara (Turkey), University of Zagreb (Croatia) and IUT Université Paris Des- cartes (France). The total number of students is 25, teachers – 19. The mission of the project is through using a rich methodological tool- kit to implement a modern educational process aimed at implementation of interdisciplinary knowledge and skills relevant to the new requirements in the career development of students in library and information and cultural sector and the policy response to higher education and the European Union initiative on "New skills for new jobs”. The main topics in IP LibCMASS are: Library, Information and Cultural Management. Information literacy; Preservation and access to cultural heritage. Digital libraries; Intellectual Property. Information brokerage; Information tech- nologies in libraries, archives, museums and other cultural institutions. For each topic students have theoretical lectures by a multinational team of lecturers, focusing on presenting different theories and approaches according to the expert’s specialization. The theoretical material assimilates through a variety of teaching methods (workshops, seminars, individual assignments and Case Study in cultural institutions). We share national experiences and best practices, we interact in national and international teams, and we stimulate the intercultural dialogue and foreign language communication in English. Project management and communication between teacher-student are based on own website: http://libcmass.unibit.bg/, e-learning platform ILIAS: http://libcmass.unibit.bg/ iplibcmass/ and e-platform ‘Intercultural Exchange around the profession of li- 9 brarian’: http://www.docinfos.fr/culturex/. ICT technologies and interactive appli- cations are widely used in the learning process. Graduates acquire 4 ECTS. IP LibCMASS accumulates theoretical and practical basis on which universities make updates to existing curricula and textbooks. Textbook “Library, Information and Cultural Heritage Management” is published. Future development of IP LibCMASS: In 2013 IP LibCMASS will be organize in Hacettepe University, Department of Information Management, Ankara, Turkey. This sustainability of the project concept ensures a stable in- ternational and interdisciplinary network in higher education in library and in- formation sciences, computer sciences and cultural heritage sciences and to promote cooperation between academic education and practice – library, in- formation and cultural sector. 10 PARTNERS NETWORK Coordinator: State University of Library Studies and Information Technologies (SULSIT), Sofia (Bulgaria) State University of Library Studies and Information Technologies (SULSIT) (http://www.unibit.bg/) has become one of the most prestigious higher education institutions in Bulgaria. The SULSIT was established by a Resolution of the National Assembly of Bulgaria on 29 Septеmber 2010. SULSIT is the successor of: Specialized Higher School of Library Studies and
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