The Dos and Don’ts of Improvisation
Dos
* Take cues from your scene partner
* Be spontaneous
* Make your partner look good
* Embrace being “boring”
Don’ts
* Don’t break character
* Don’t say, “I can’t,” but rather, “I’ll try.”
* Don’t answer no. Always answer yes.
* Don’t be a ham and steal the show for yourself. This is a dialogue, not a monologue.
* Don’t ignore or deny your scene partner.
* Don’t change the story your partner has started.
* Don’t respond with a question. Acting is doing, not telling.
Technical Terms in Theatre
Up Stage Right Up Stage Center Up Stage Left Stage Right Center Stage Stage Left Down Stage Right Down Stage Center Down Stage Left Audience
Stage Directions—instructions for an actor, either in the script or from a director
Blocking—putting actions to the words in the script
Focus—to center attention on something
Grouping—arranging characters for the best interests of the play
Levels—Acting areas placed higher than stage level with the use of platforms
Apron—The part of the stage in front of the curtain.
Pit—Orchestra area, generally in front of the apron Backstage—Space behind the stage
Wings—space at either side of stage
Off-Stage—Area of stage not visible to the audience
On-Stage—Area of stage visible to the audience
Curtain Line—Imaginary line where the curtain hangs
Open Up—Turn more toward the audience
Close In—move closer together
Come Down—approach part of the stage nearer the audience
Cross--move from one part of the stage to another
Call—warning to actors to be ready for entrance
Callboard—bulletin board backstage with important information on it
Stage Call—Meeting of cast and director onstage for instructions
Places—signal for actors/actresses to begin their scene
Clear Stage—The command to leave stage
Script—printed copy of the play
Prompt Script—Script with your directions
Scene—division within an act
Lines—spoken parts
Cue—signal for something to happen
Cue Sheet—list of cues
Pace—Timing of lines and actions
Build—to bring a scene to a climax by increasing volume, emphasis, pace, or intensity
Run-Through—To rehearse a play without stopping
Steal a Scene—To call attention to yourself when it should be elsewhere
Upstaging—Toward the back of the stage