The Astronomical Observatory "Vasile Urseanu"
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Religious History and Culture of the Balkans
Religious History and Culture of the Balkans Edited by Nicolae Roddy 3. Expected and Unexpected Authorship of Religious Elements in Late Nineteenth, Early Twentieth Century Bucharest Architecture Felicia Waldman, University of Bucharest, Romania Abstract The hodge-podge architectural heritage is among Bucharest’s most unique attractions, a result of the multicultural background of those who contributed to its modernization. In this respect, a paramount role was played by Jewish and Armenian architects, who designed emblematic buildings that still constitute today landmarks of the Romanian capital, but also businessmen who commissioned private mansions and public utility edifices (hotels, restaurants, hospitals, etc.) that transformed the city. From the nineteenth century onwards, and particularly in the interwar period, Bucharest was a crossroad of civilizations, where East met West, and various ethnic and religious groups coexisted. The best exemplification of this outstanding circumstance is the fact that during this time Christian architects designed not only churches, as one would expect, but also synagogues; while Jewish craftsmen decorated not only synagogues, but also churches. Moreover, Jewish businessmen commissioned Armenian architects to design their houses and decorate them with Armenian religious symbols. The 38 Religious History and Culture of the Balkans article brings to light several of the more interesting cases, demonstrating the complexity of religious presence in Bucharest’s architectural legacy. Keywords: religion, churches, synagogues, identity, architecture, heritage, Bucharest, Jewish history, Armenian history Introduction Most historians assert that the history of Bucharest begins with a late fourteenth century citadel perched along the bank of the Dâmbovița river (Giurescu, 42). According to an extant 1459 document, the citadel expanded into a village surrounding the princely residence of Vlad the Impaler, also known as Dracula. -
Bucharest Information
Bucharest Information Contents How to reach Bucharest from Henri Coanda International Airport ....................................................... 2 1st Option – Express bus lines 780 or 783 (Recommended) ........................................................ 2 2nd Option – Taxi ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Romanian Currency................................................................................................................................................... 2 Bucharest Hotel Accommodation ........................................................................................................................ 3 Bucharest Tourist Mobile Application ............................................................................................................... 4 Bucharest Local Transportation ........................................................................................................................... 5 Public transportation option .................................................................................................................... 5 Taxi option ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 Bucharest Atractions ................................................................................................................................................ 6 1. Palace of the Parliament -
PRIMĂRIA MUNICIPIULUI BUCUREŞTI Direcţia Generală Dezvoltare Şi Investiţii
PRIMĂRIA MUNICIPIULUI BUCUREŞTI Direcţia Generală Dezvoltare şi Investiţii Direcţia Investiţii Serviciul Consolidări Splaiul Independenţei nr. 291 ÷ 293. etaj 5. sector 6. municipiul Bucureşti. telefon: 0213.055.555 / 0213.055.588 interior: 1027 / 1502 Listele imobilelor expertizate tehnic din punct de vedere al riscului seismic actualizate la 01.06.2016 1. LISTA IMOBILELOR ÎNCADRATE ÎN CLASA I DE RISC SEISMIC CARE PREZINTĂ PERICOL PUBLIC _____________________________________________________ pag. 2 ÷ 6 ( clasa RsI: „din care fac parte construcţiile cu risc ridicat de prăbuşire la cutremurul de proiectare corespunzător stării limită” ) 2. LISTA IMOBILELOR ÎNCADRATE ÎN CLASA I DE RISC SEISMIC ______________________________________________________________________________________ pag. 7 ÷ 10 ( clasa RsI: „din care fac parte construcţiile cu risc ridicat de prăbuşire la cutremurul de proiectare corespunzător stării limită” ) 3. LISTA IMOBILELOR ÎNCADRATE ÎN CLASA a II-a DE RISC SEISMIC ________________________________________________________________________________ pag. 11 ÷ 17 ( clasa RsII; „în care se încadrează construcţiile care sub efectul cutremurului de proiectare pot suferi degradări structurale majore. dar la care pierderea stabilităţii este puţin probabilă” ) 4. LISTA IMOBILEOR ÎNCADRATE ÎN CLASA a III-a DE RISC SEISMIC _________________________________________________________________________________ pag. 18 ÷ 20 ( clasa RsIII: „care cuprinde construcţiile care sub efectul cutremurului de proiectare pot prezenta degradări structurale -
Covers 2006 4/5/17 11:05 AM Page 1
Covers 2017:Covers 2006 4/5/17 11:05 AM Page 1 Almanahul Credinta • 2017 • the faithA Almanac l m a n a h u l The romanian ORTHODOX archdiocese in THE americas Credinta, 2007 The faith almanac , Almanahul Credinta 2017 , The faith almanac Front cover: The commemorative year of Patriarch Justinian and of the Defenders of Orthodoxy during Communism in the Romanian Orthodox Church mitropolia Ortodox˜a RomˆaNà Almanahul Credinţa 2017 — The Faith Almanac 2017 — © 2017 The Romanian Orthodox Metropolia of Americas Arhiepiscopiaa Ortodo celorx˜a douà Romˆana Am Îneri Amcierica s, i Canada No reproduction without prior written consent. Published with the blessing of His Eminence Metropolitan and Archbishop Nicolae Almanac-2017:Almanac-2006 (1&2colors) 4/6/17 9:09 AM Page 1 Almanahul Credint, a 2 0 1 7 1 2017 ALMANAHUL CREDINTA, THE FAITH ALMANAC Published by the Romanian Orthodox Metropolia of the Americas Chicago, Illinois Almanac-2017:Almanac-2006 (1&2colors) 4/6/17 9:09 AM Page 2 THE FAITH ALMANAC 2017 2 Almanac-2017:Almanac-2006 (1&2colors) 4/6/17 9:09 AM Page 3 Almanahul Credint, a 2 0 1 7 3 Cuprinsul/Contents DANIEL, Patriarhul Bisericii Ortodoxe Române – Cuvânt înainte..............................................................6 IPS Nicolae, Comemorarea apărătorilor Ortodoxiei în timpul comunismului în România....................................................................................10 HE Nicolae, The Commemoration of the Defenders of Orthodoxy during Communist Times in Romania...................................................................................13 -
Guide City Tour Bucharest Hopon-Hopoff Sightseeing Bus Tour : Sightseeing-Bus-Tours.Html
Guide city tour Bucharest Hopon-hopoff sightseeing bus tour : http://romaniatourism.com/romania-maps/bucharest/bucharest-hopon-hopoff- sightseeing-bus-tours.html 1 Guide city tour Bucharest Stopp 1: Piata Presei - Herăstrău Park Sos. Kiseleff 32 Bucharest Romania , Herastrau Anyone who still thinks that Bucharest is a city of concrete and cement has clearly never been to the city’s lung, the incomparable Herastrau Park. Quite simply, this glorious park, spread over 187 hectares around Herastrau lake is one of the jewels in Bucharest’s crown, which might explain why half of the city chooses to spend its summer Sunday afternoons here. Herastrau was laid out from 1930-36 on what had until then been mainly marshland around the (natural) lake. The Village Museum - which occupies a large part of Herastrau and which is one of its most popular attractions was created at the same time. As early as the late 19th century, however, parts of the lakeshore served as a promenade for Bucharest’s wealthy, and the area surrounding the lake had long since become the most fashionable in the city. Indeed, the residence of Romania’s royal family, the Elisabeta Palace, is found inside Herastrau (although it is closed to the public). The name Herastrau has been in general use since the early 1960s. Herastrau was long neglected in the wake of the Romanian revolution of 1989, as the priorities of a country in transition lie elsewhere. In recent times however, the park has enjoyed much investment and has for a couple of years now once again been able to claim the title of the city’s best. -
MEMORIAL 1989 Scientific and Information Bulletin
MEMORIALUL REVOLUŢIEI 16-22 DECEMBRIE 1989 The National Center of Documentation, Research and Public Informing on the Romanian Revolution MEMORIAL 1989 Scientific and Information Bulletin 2013 Timişoara Editorial board: Editor-in-chief: Gino Rado Editorial General Secretary: Lucian-Vasile Szabo Editors: Adina Hornea Abruda (scientific life) Liza Kratochwill (oral history) Simona Mocioalcă (events) Cristina Tudor (communism) Translation: Maria-Loredana Popescu Rotaru Book cover: Traian Abruda Advisory Board: Ioana Boca – Fundaţia Academia Civică – Bucureşti, Viorel Marineasa – Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara, Stelian Mândruţ – Academia Română, filiala Cluj-Napoca, Silviu B. Moldovan – CNSAS – Bucureşti, Bogdan Murgescu – Universitatea din Bucureşti, Victor Neumann – Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara, Daniel Vighi – Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara, Smaranda Vultur – Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara Asociaţia Memorialul Revoluţiei 16-22 Decembrie 1989 Timişoara, Strada Oituz nr. 2B, cod postal 300086, Timişoara Tel.: 0040 256 294936, fax: 004 0356 100105 E-mail: [email protected] www.memorialulrevolutiei.ro ISSN: 1843-309X TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword ....................................................................................................... 3 Victor Neumann The Civic Spirit of Timişoara during the National-Communist Years ........... 6 Georg Herbstritt From Timişoara to Berlin: Herta Müller and Her German Peers of Romanian Origin from Banat, in the East-German STASI Files, from 1987 to 1989 ............................................. -
Bucharest City Guide Brings You the Must-Read Insider’S Lowdown on What to See, Where to Eat and What to Do in Romania’S Vibrant Capital City
CITY GUIDE BUCHAREST 2013 BR City Guide Benefiting from the expertise and Western media standards of a mixed local and expat team of journalists, Bucharest City Guide brings you the must-read insider’s lowdown on what to see, where to eat and what to do in Romania’s vibrant capital city. With a portable and easy-to-use format, the guide is divided into four sections and features two maps. The sections are: Tourist Info – how to get around Bucharest; Sightseeing – with subsections on Landmarks, Byzantine Bucharest, Museums, Souvenir Shops and Guided Tours; Old Town – the historical zone bustling with restaurants, bars, terraces and cafes at the very heart of the city, with accompanying map; and Restaurants – our recommenda- tions of the best places to eat, organized by type of cuisine (including the top restaurants serving Romanian food). Venues are marked on the map by symbols reflecting the type of establishment they represent. Business Review – Romania’s premier English-language business weekly – has been covering the local economy and financial environment, within a broader socio-cultural perspective, for more than 15 years. BR Guides Published by Bloc Notes Media Debbie Stowe, Oana Vasiliu Editors: Scan to Cover Photo: Mihai Constantineanu download Art director: Alexandru Oriean the guide Production manager: Dan Mitroi Sales: Oana Molodoi • Publisher: Anca Ionita Contacts: Editorial: [email protected] Sales: [email protected] www.business-review.eu BR CITY GUIDE 2013 | 1 TOURIST INFO The airport is also connected ARRIVAL to Bucharest by railway line. The service is not regular and Airport: Otopeni a minibus is required to get to Commercial flights to Bucharest the airport station. -
PRIMĂRIA MUNICIPIULUI BUCUREŞTI Direcţia Generală Dezvoltare Şi Investiţii
PRIMĂRIA MUNICIPIULUI BUCUREŞTI Direcţia Generală Dezvoltare şi Investiţii Direcţia Investiţii Serviciul Consolidări Splaiul Independenţei nr. 291 ÷ 293. etaj 5. sector 6. municipiul Bucureşti. telefon: 0213.055.555 / 0213.055.588 interior: 1027 / 1502 Listele imobilelor expertizate tehnic din punct de vedere al riscului seismic actualizate la 09.08.2016 1. LISTA IMOBILELOR ÎNCADRATE ÎN CLASA I DE RISC SEISMIC CARE PREZINTĂ PERICOL PUBLIC _____________________________________________________ pag. 2 ÷ 6 ( clasa RsI: „din care fac parte construcţiile cu risc ridicat de prăbuşire la cutremurul de proiectare corespunzător stării limită” ) 2. LISTA IMOBILELOR ÎNCADRATE ÎN CLASA I DE RISC SEISMIC ______________________________________________________________________________________ pag. 7 ÷ 10 ( clasa RsI: „din care fac parte construcţiile cu risc ridicat de prăbuşire la cutremurul de proiectare corespunzător stării limită” ) 3. LISTA IMOBILELOR ÎNCADRATE ÎN CLASA a II-a DE RISC SEISMIC ________________________________________________________________________________ pag. 11 ÷ 17 ( clasa RsII; „în care se încadrează construcţiile care sub efectul cutremurului de proiectare pot suferi degradări structurale majore. dar la care pierderea stabilităţii este puţin probabilă” ) 4. LISTA IMOBILEOR ÎNCADRATE ÎN CLASA a III-a DE RISC SEISMIC _________________________________________________________________________________ pag. 18 ÷ 20 ( clasa RsIII: „care cuprinde construcţiile care sub efectul cutremurului de proiectare pot prezenta degradări structurale -
267066754.Pdf
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Bulletin UASVM Horticulture, 68(1)/2011 Print ISSN 1843-5254; Electronic ISSN 1843-5394 Carol I Park in Bucharest at the Beginning of the 20th Century Ileana Maria PANŢU Landscape Department, Faculty of Horticulture, University of Agronomical Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Romania, 59 Mărăşti Bd., 011464 Bucharest; [email protected] Abstract. The first stage of the evolution of Carol I park is important for the history of Romanian landscape architecture and also stands as an example for the design of parks nowadays. Carol I park was conceived at the beginning of the 20thcentury, as a national park, to host the “General Romanian Exhibition”, a jubilee exhibition celebrating 40 years since Carol the II became king of Romania, 25 years since the proclamation of the Kingdom and 1,800 years since Trajan‟s conquest of Dacia. The authorities invited the French landscape architect Édouard Redont to design this park - inaugurated in 1906. Redont worked in a mixed style, with an important part of romantic style, French landscape style, and a geometrical part in the entrance zone. These styles compounded a belle époque park, with a lot of pavilions for the exhibition. The composition of the park was centred on an important, large axis cadenced by lots of pavilions and geometrical vegetation and water elements with a hill over a lake as its perspective end. On this hill, the Palace of the Arts, and below it, an elegant romantic cascade and grotto decorated with a sculptural ensemble. The alleys and the vegetation near the lake and on the hill were designed in the French landscape style, in contrast with the geometry of the axis zone and the alleys on its side, with alignments of trees, pruned shrubs and flower platbands. -
Vademekum Contemporary History Romania
VADEMEKUM CONTEMPORARY HISTORY ROMANIA A Guide through Archives, Research Institutions, Libraries, Societies, Museums and Memorial Places Edited by Stejărel Olaru and Georg Herbstritt Commissioned by Stiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur (Foundation for the Reappraisal of SED-Dictatorship) With a Preface by Rainer Eppelmann Berlin — Bucharest, July 2004 4 Stejărel Olaru / Georg Herbstritt (eds.): Vademekum Contemporary History Romania. A Guide through Archives, Research Institutions, Libraries, Societies, Museums and Memorial Places. Translations by Oana Mitchell and Kian Geiselbrechtinger Placing orders: Institutul Român de Istorie Recentă (Romanian Institute for Recent History) Str. Matei Voievod 18 Sector 2, cod 021455 Bucureşti Telephone: 021 – 25 27 556; 021 — 25 27 557 Fax: 021 – 25 24 860 www.irir.ro [email protected] Stiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur (Foundation for the Reappraisal of SED-Dictatorship) Otto-Braun-Str. 70/72 10178 Berlin Telephone: 030 – 23 24 7200 Fax: 030 – 23 24 7210 www.stiftung-aufarbeitung.de [email protected] Price: 6,00 Euro 1st edition Berlin — Bucharest © 2004 Layout by Thomas Klemm (Edition Leipziger Kreis) © 2004 5 CONTENTS Preface by Rainer Eppelmann .................................................................................................................................................... 7 Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................................................. -
Catedrala Patriarhiei Române Important Monument De Istorie Bucureşteană
PATRIMONIU BUCUREŞTEAN 241 CATEDRALA PATRIARHIEI ROMÂNE IMPORTANT MONUMENT DE ISTORIE BUCUREŞTEANĂ Gabriel Constantin Printre ctitoriile secolului al XV!J-lea se remarcă mânăstirea ridicată de către Constantin Şerban ( 1654-1658) şi soţia sa, doamna Bălaşa, un important centru de cultură şi spiritualitate ortodoxă, care, odată cu trecerea timpului, a devenit Biserica Mitropoliei din Bucureşti, actuala Catedrală Patriarhală. Fiind ridicată pe o colină acoperită cu vii, care, la mijlocul secolului al XVII-iea, era loc domnesc, cunoscută sub numele de „colina podgorenilor". având în vecinătatea sa - pe partea de nord - grădini şi livezi şi pe care documentele vremii nu menţionează existenţa caselor sau a altor construcţii, viitoarea Catedrală Patriarhală a început să fie construită în anul 1656, lucrările desfăşurându-se pe parcursul mai multor ani, sub supravegherea ispravnicilor Radu Logofăt Dudescu şi Gheorghe Şufariul din Târgovişte. Însoţindu-l pe patriarhul Macarie al Antiohiei în călătoria sa în Ţările Române ( 1657), uiaconul Paul din Alep amintea în legătură cu ctitoria lui Constantin Şerban: „La urmă, merserăm la marginea oraşului, pe un deal înalt, ce domină împrejurările. Acolo, domnul era ocupat cu clădirea unei mari mânăstiri, cu o biserică măreaţă şi strălucită, semănând pe dinăuntru cu cea de la Curtea de Argeş, numai că aceasta este de cărămidă şi în tindă are 12 stâlpi, fiecare dintr-o bucată rotundă de piatră ca să formeze numărul celor 12 Apostoli. Pe deasupra are patru mari turle şi afară o tindă largă. Este acoperită cu plumb de o greutate ce se zice că trece de 40.000 ocale. Am făcut în ea o aghiazmă şi Prea Sfinţia sa a stropit-o, ciici nu este încă terminată. -
The Meeting of the Orthodox Youth from All Over the World, in Bucharest Between 1-4 September 2016
THE MEETING OF THE ORTHODOX YOUTH FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD 1 - CONCLUSIONS - In the context of year 2016, declared by the Holy Synod of the Romanian Orthodox Church the Year Dedicated to the Religious Education of the Orthodox Christian Youth, the Archdiocese of Bucharest and the Romanian Patriarchate have organized the Meeting of the Orthodox Youth From All Over the World, in Bucharest between 1-4 September 2016. The topic of the meeting was: Jesus Christ – the Joy of Life, and its goal: forming the youth by means of the educational, spiritual, cultural and artistic programs they attended in Bucharest, so that in their turn they can become formators in their own communities. Among the specific objectives, we mention: a more profound understanding of the notion of joy, from the perspective of the encounter with Christ; promoting the Christian family values and the pro-life attitude; stressing the importance of integral education; promoting volunteering among the young. According to Meeting’s concept, approved by the Holy Synod of the Romanian Orthodox Church (theme no. 235/2016), the event was attended by 2,500 young Orthodox from all over the world, aged between 16 and 35, leading the youth activities in parishes, and having at least two years’ experience with parish structures. The festive opening took place on the evening of Thursday, 1 September 2016; on Friday and Saturday, the young participants attended the morning prayers 1 Document presented by Rev. dr. Florin Marica, patriarchal counsellor, during the opening session of the International Congress of Theology Religious Education of Youth in the context of today’s secularization (Bucharest, 3-7 September 2016).