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Cognitive Ecology of Pollination: Animal Behavior and Floral Evolution Edited by Lars Chittka and James D
Cambridge University Press 0521781957 - Cognitive Ecology of Pollination: Animal Behavior and Floral Evolution Edited by Lars Chittka and James D. Thomson Frontmatter More information Cognitive Ecology of Pollination Animal Behavior and Floral Evolution Important breakthroughs have recently been made in our understanding of the cognitive and sensory abilities of pollina- tors: how pollinators perceive, memorize, and react to floral signals and rewards; how they work flowers, move among inflorescences, and transport pollen. These new findings have obvious implications for the evolution of floral display and diversity, but most existing publications are scattered across a wide range of journals in very different research traditions. This book brings together for the first time outstanding scholars from many different fields of pollination biology, integrating the work of neuroethologists and evolutionary ecologists to present a multidisciplinary approach. Aimed at graduates and researchers of behavioral and pollination ecology, plant evolu- tionary biology, and neuroethology, it will also be a useful source of information for anyone interested in a modern view of cognitive and sensory ecology, pollination, and floral evolution. lars chittka is Associate Professor at the University of Würzburg, Germany. His research interests focus on the ecology and evolution of insect sensory and cognitive capacities. james d. thomson is Professor and Chair of the Department of Zoology at the University of Toronto, Canada, where he spe- cializes in linking pollinator foraging strategies with floral evo- lution. He is currently Editor of the Quarterly Review of Biology and President of the American Society of Naturalists. © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521781957 - Cognitive Ecology of Pollination: Animal Behavior and Floral Evolution Edited by Lars Chittka and James D. -
Autumn 2017 Newsletter
IUSSI North-west European section International Union for the Study of Social Insects Autumn Newsletter 2017 Officers President Prof. Paul Eggleton Department of Life Sciences Natural History Museum London, UK [email protected] Secretary Dr. Heikki Helanterä Centre of Excellence in Biological Interactions Department of Biosciences University of Helsinki Finland [email protected] Contact him about: Newsletter, meetings, general information Treasurer Dr. Elizabeth Duncan School of Biology Faculty of Biological Sciences University of Leeds UK [email protected] Contact her about: Membership, student grants Webmaster Dr. David Nash Centre for Social Evolution University of Copenhagen [email protected] http://www.zi.ku.dk/personal/drnash/ Contact him about: Website queries or suggestions Announcements Winter meeting (see also poster at the end of newsletter!) Registration is now open for the 2017 Winter meeting of the NW European section of the IUSSI! http://iussiyork17.weebly.com We look forward to welcoming you to beautiful York for this meeting which will be held at the University of York on the 18th and 19th of December. Plenary Speakers: We are very excited to announce that Professor Rebecca Kilner (University of Cambridge) and Professor Lars Chittka (Queen Mary University of London) are going to be our plenary speakers at this meeting. Scientific program and workshops: The program will also have contributed talks and there has been some interest in having some workshops associated with this meeting - if you are interested in running a workshop or have an idea for a workshop see the conference website for details. Deadline for Abstracts/Registration: The deadline for abstract submission is the 19th of November and the deadline for registration is the 1st of December. -
The Behavioral Ecology of Variation in Social Insects
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect The behavioral ecology of variation in social insects 1,3 2 JM Jandt and DM Gordon Understanding the ecological relevance of variation within and mating frequency [5–10]), morphological traits related to between colonies has been an important and recurring theme social behavior and physiology [11 ,12,13,14 ,15,16, in social insect research. Recent research addresses the 17,18], and behavioral traits (i.e., regulation of activity, genomic and physiological factors and fitness effects cognitive abilities, or aggression and nestmate recognition associated with behavioral variation, within and among [19 ,20,21]). The development and maintenance of indi- colonies, in regulation of activity, cognitive abilities, and vidual and colony variation is influenced by resource aggression. Behavioral variation among colonies has availability, abiotic conditions along a geographic cline, consequences for survival and reproductive success that are social interactions within and between colonies, and the basis for evolutionary change. population-level genetic factors such as dependent lineages (reviewed in [22]). In most cases, we do not Addresses 1 know the source of variation among individuals or colo- Iowa State University, Department of Ecology, Evolution, and nies. Mutation, small differences in microclimate and Organismal Biology, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA 2 Stanford University, Department of Biology, Gilbert Biological Sciences resource availability, the developmental noise that leads Building, rm 410, 371 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA organisms with the same genotypes to differ, all probably contribute to the variation that we observe. Corresponding author: Jandt, JM ([email protected]) 3 Present address: Otago University, Department of Zoology, 340 Great King Street, Dunedin 9016, New Zealand. -
University of Tartu Sign Systems Studies
University of Tartu Sign Systems Studies 32 Sign Systems Studies 32.1/2 Тартуский университет Tartu Ülikool Труды по знаковым системам Töid märgisüsteemide alalt 32.1/2 University of Tartu Sign Systems Studies volume 32.1/2 Editors: Peeter Torop Mihhail Lotman Kalevi Kull M TARTU UNIVERSITY I PRESS Tartu 2004 Sign Systems Studies is an international journal of semiotics and sign processes in culture and nature Periodicity: one volume (two issues) per year Official languages: English and Russian; Estonian for abstracts Established in 1964 Address of the editorial office: Department of Semiotics, University of Tartu Tiigi St. 78, Tartu 50410, Estonia Information and subscription: http://www.ut.ee/SOSE/sss.htm Assistant editor: Silvi Salupere International editorial board: John Deely (Houston, USA) Umberto Eco (Bologna, Italy) Vyacheslav V. Ivanov (Los Angeles, USA, and Moscow, Russia) Julia Kristeva (Paris, France) Winfried Nöth (Kassel, Germany, and Sao Paulo, Brazil) Alexander Piatigorsky (London, UK) Roland Posner (Berlin, Germany) Eero Tarasti (Helsinki, Finland) t Thure von Uexküll (Freiburg, Germany) Boris Uspenskij (Napoli, Italy) Irina Avramets (Tartu, Estonia) Jelena Grigorjeva (Tartu, Estonia) Ülle Pärli (Tartu, Estonia) Anti Randviir (Tartu, Estonia) Copyright University of Tartu, 2004 ISSN 1406-4243 Tartu University Press www.tyk.ut.ee Sign Systems Studies 32.1/2, 2004 Table of contents John Deely Semiotics and Jakob von Uexkiill’s concept of um welt .......... 11 Семиотика и понятие умвельта Якоба фон Юксюолла. Резюме ...... 33 Semiootika ja Jakob von Uexkülli omailma mõiste. Kokkuvõte ............ 33 Torsten Rüting History and significance of Jakob von Uexküll and of his institute in Hamburg ......................................................... 35 Якоб фон Юкскюлл и его институт в Гамбурге: история и значение. -
Behavioural Ecology—Molecular and Neural Mechanisms Underpinning
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Editorial overview: Behavioural ecology — molecular and neural mechanisms underpinning adaptive behaviour in insects Lars Chittka Current Opinion in Insect Science 2016, 15:vii–ix For a complete overview see the Issue Available online 10th May 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2016.05.002 2214-5745/ # 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Lars Chittka Around the turn of the century, there was a perception in some circles that Department of Psychology, School of behavioural ecology was dead [1]. However, the fashions in behavioural Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen ecology that were then seen in decline were in fact dead before they were Mary University of London, Mile End Road, born (as indeed any science that thrives on fashion rather than discovery). London E1 4NS, UK e-mail: [email protected] Fields such as ‘fluctuating asymmetry’ and ‘UV vision’ have sunk into oblivion for all the right reasons: they harboured a good number of workers who would never let a rigorous experiment get in the way of a cute story. It is Sections Editors also good to see that most entomologists never fell for these fads — UV sensitivity, for example, had been discovered in the Hymenoptera a good century before it became a fashion in behavioural ecology [2], and by the Lars Chittka time it did, its systematic distribution and its behavioural and evolutionary significance had already been thoroughly explored in insects [3], without any hyperbole at any stage. One reason why insect scientists are so successful in the analysis of behavioural adaptation is that they never fully disentangled the analysis of mechanisms from ethology. -
CRITICAL TERMS for ANIMAL STUDIES
CRITICAL TERMS for ANIMAL STUDIES Edited by LORI GRUEN THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS Chicago and London Contents Introduction • Lori Gruen 1 1 Abolition • Claire Jean Kim 15 2 Activism • Jeff Sebo and Peter Singer 33 3 Anthropocentrism • Fiona Probyn- Rapsey 47 4 Behavior • Alexandra Horowitz 64 5 Biopolitics • Dinesh Joseph Wadiwel 79 6 Captivity • Lori Marino 99 7 Difference • Kari Weil 112 8 Emotion • Barbara J. King 125 9 Empathy • Lori Gruen 141 10 Ethics • Alice Crary 154 11 Extinction • Thom van Dooren 169 12 Kinship • Agustín Fuentes and Natalie Porter 182 13 Law • Kristen Stilt 197 14 Life • Eduardo Kohn 210 15 Matter • James K. Stanescu 222 16 Mind • Kristin Andrews 234 17 Pain • Victoria A. Braithwaite 251 18 Personhood • Colin Dayan 267 19 Postcolonial • Maneesha Deckha 280 20 Rationality • Christine M. Korsgaard 294 21 Representation • Robert R. McKay 307 22 Rights • Will Kymlicka and Sue Donaldson 320 23 Sanctuary • Timothy Pachirat 337 24 Sentience • Gary Varner 356 25 Sociality • Cynthia Willett and Malini Suchak 370 26 Species • Harriet Ritvo 383 27 Vegan • Annie Potts and Philip Armstrong 395 28 Vulnerability • Anat Pick 410 29 Welfare • Clare Palmer and Peter Sandøe 424 Acknowledgments 439 List of Contributors 441 Index 451 INTRODUCTION Lori Gruen Animal Studies is almost always described as a new, emerging, and growing field. A short while ago some Animal Studies scholars suggested that it “has a way to go before it can clearly see itself as an academic field” (Gorman 2012). Other scholars suggest that the “discipline” is a couple of decades old (DeMello 2012). -
Peter Marler Correspondence D-483
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c88k7ddv No online items Inventory of the Peter Marler Correspondence D-483 University of California, Davis Library, Dept. of Special Collections 1st Floor, Shields Library, University of California 100 North West Quad Davis, CA 95616-5292 [email protected] URL: https://www.library.ucdavis.edu/archives-and-special-collections Inventory of the Peter Marler D-483 1 Correspondence D-483 Language of Material: English Contributing Institution: University of California, Davis Library, Dept. of Special Collections Title: Peter Marler Correspondence Creator: Marler, Peter. Identifier/Call Number: D-483 Physical Description: 20 linear feet Date (inclusive): 1960-2008 Abstract: Correspondence relating to Professor of Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior Peter Marler's research on animal communication and his involvement with professional organizations. Researchers should contact Archives and Special Collections to request collections, as many are stored offsite. Biography Professor of Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior, University of California, Davis (1989-1994). Scope and Contents Correspondence relating to Marler's research on animal communication and his involvement with professional organizations. Access Collection is open for research. Processing Information Liz Phillips encoded this finding aid with help from student assistant Aditi Sinha. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Peter Marler correspondence, D-483, Archives and Special Collections, UC Davis Library, University of California, Davis. Publication Rights All applicable copyrights for the collection are protected under chapter 17 of the U.S. Copyright Code. Requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Regents of the University of California as the owner of the physical items. -
ISBE Newsletter Supplement to Behavioral Ecology International Society for Behavioral Ecology
2 0 2 0 - V O L U M E 3 2 I S S U E 1 ISBE Newsletter Supplement to Behavioral Ecology International Society for Behavioral Ecology www.behavecol.com C O N T E N T S Editorial 1 How to contribute 3 Book reviews 7 From the President 2 Conference calendar 4 AGA symposium 8 The ISBE Executive 3 Conference reviews 6 Books for review 10 Postponement of the 18th International Society for Behavioral Ecology Congress (ISBE2020) Given the COVID-19 situation, after much We recognise this may result in some inconvenience consideration the ISBE2020 Organising Committee in for those who had planned on attending and we consultation with the ISBE Executive has decided to thank you for your understanding and patience at postpone the ISBE2020 Congress scheduled for this time. Melbourne 27 September to 2 October. We had an overwhelming response to the call for Whilst a difficult decision, the ISBE’s priority is to abstracts for 2020 (>900 abstracts) and look forward support the health and safety of its attendees. to seeing that support continue towards ISBE 2022. Save the date in your diaries now! We are pleased to confirm that the 18th International Society for Behavioural Ecology Follow us on twitter: @ISBE2022 Congress will now take place in Melbourne 11-16 ISBE 2022 11 – 16 September 2022 Melbourne September 2022. Yours sincerely ISBE Organising Committee F R O M T H E N E W S L E T T E R E D I T O R So far, 2020 has turned out to be a very strange year been lifted when the time comes for their field projects indeed. -
Redalyc.Introduction (To the Issue and to Zoomusicology)
Trans. Revista Transcultural de Música E-ISSN: 1697-0101 [email protected] Sociedad de Etnomusicología España Martinelli, Dario Introduction (to the issue and to zoomusicology) Trans. Revista Transcultural de Música, núm. 12, julio, 2008 Sociedad de Etnomusicología Barcelona, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=82201208 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Introduction (to the issue and to zoomusicology) http://www.sibetrans.com/trans/trans12/art08.htm Revista Transcultural de Música Transcultural Music Review #12 (2008) ISSN:1697-0101 Introduction (to the issue and to zoomusicology) Dario Martinelli The release of this special issue of TRANS on zoomusicology marks a little historical event. Indeed, this is the very first time in musicological history that a scientific journal decides to devote an entire issue to the topic of animal music. In several cases, a few of which I had the honour to represent, zoomusicological essays have been published and discussed within wider contexts, such as conference proceedings, regular – i.e. non-thematic – issues of various journals, essay compilations, and even special – i.e. thematic – issues of journals (e.g., focusing on things like “new trends in musicology”). However, never was zoomusicology the topic, the actual focus of one particular issue. This means very much to me and, in this introduction to the issue, I shall take the liberty to 12 explain why. I became interested in zoomusicology in 1996, while in search for a topic for my master dissertation in musicology. -
Animal Umwelten in a Changing World
Tartu Semiotics Library 18 Tartu Tartu Semiotics Library 18 Animal umwelten in a changing world: Zoosemiotic perspectives represents a clear and concise review of zoosemiotics, present- ing theories, models and methods, and providing interesting examples of human–animal interactions. The reader is invited to explore the umwelten of animals in a successful attempt to retrieve the relationship of people with animals: a cornerstone of the past common evolutionary processes. The twelve chapters, which cover recent developments in zoosemiotics and much more, inspire the reader to think about the human condition and about ways to recover our lost contact with the animal world. Written in a clear, concise style, this collection of articles creates a wonderful bridge between Timo Maran, Morten Tønnessen, human and animal worlds. It represents a holistic approach Kristin Armstrong Oma, rich with suggestions for how to educate people to face the dynamic relationships with nature within the conceptual Laura Kiiroja, Riin Magnus, framework of the umwelt, providing stimulus and opportuni- Nelly Mäekivi, Silver Rattasepp, ties to develop new studies in zoosemiotics. Professor Almo Farina, CHANGING WORLD A IN UMWELTEN ANIMAL Paul Thibault, Kadri Tüür University of Urbino “Carlo Bo” This important book offers the first coherent gathering of perspectives on the way animals are communicating with each ANIMAL UMWELTEN other and with us as environmental change requires increasing adaptation. Produced by a young generation of zoosemiotics scholars engaged in international research programs at Tartu, IN A CHANGING this work introduces an exciting research field linking the biological sciences with the humanities. Its key premises are that all animals participate in a dynamic web of meanings WORLD: and signs in their own distinctive styles, and all animal spe- cies have distinctive cultures. -
Ethology and the Origins of Behavioral Endocrinology
Hormones and Behavior 47 (2005) 493–502 www.elsevier.com/locate/yhbeh Historical Review Ethology and the origins of behavioral endocrinology Peter MarlerT Section of Neurobiology, Physiology and Behavior, Animal Communication Lab, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA Received 28 September 2004; revised 30 December 2004; accepted 4 January 2005 Abstract The neurosciences embrace many disciplines, some long established, others of more recent origin. Behavioral endocrinology has only recently been fully acknowledged as a branch of neuroscience, distinctive for the determination of some of its exponents to remain integrative in the face of the many pressures towards reductionism that so dominate modern biology. One of its most characteristic features is a commitment to research at the whole-animal level on the physiological basis of complex behaviors, with a particular but by no means exclusive focus on reproductive behavior in all its aspects. The search for rigorously defined principles of behavioral organization that apply across species and the hormonal and neural mechanisms that sustain them underlies much of the research. Their aims are much like those put forth in the classical ethology of Lorenz and Tinbergen, one of the roots from which behavioral endocrinology has sprung. But there are others that can be traced back a century or more. Antecedents can be found in the work of such pioneers as Jakob von Uexkqll, Jacques Loeb, Herbert Spencer Jennings, and particularly Charles Otis Whitman who launched a tradition that culminated in the classical contributions of Robert Hinde and Daniel Lehrman. William C. Young was another pioneer. His studies revolutionized thinking about the physiological mechanisms by which hormones influence behavior. -
Introduction: an Evolutionary History of Biosemiotics
Chapter 1 Introduction: An Evolutionary History of Biosemiotics Donald Favareau Abstract1 The present chapter is intended to provide an introductory overview to the history of biosemiotics, contextualizing that history within and against the larger currents of philosophical and scientific thinking from which it has emerged. Accordingly, to explain the origins of this most 21st century endeavour requires effectively tracing – at least to the level of a thumbnail sketch – how the “sign” con- cept appeared, was lost, and now must be painstakingly rediscovered and refined in science. In the course of recounting this history, this chapter also introduces much of the conceptual theory underlying the project of biosemiotics, and is therefore intended to serve also as a kind of primer to the readings that appear in the rest of the volume. With this purpose in mind, the chapter consists of the successive examination of: (1) the history of the sign concept in pre-modernist science, (2) the history of the sign concept in modernist science, and (3) the biosemiotic attempt to develop a more useful sign concept for contemporary science. The newcomer to biosemiotics is encouraged to read through this chapter (though lengthy and of necessity still incomplete) before proceeding to the rest of the volume. For only by doing so will the disparate selections appearing herein reveal their common unity of purpose, and only within this larger historical context can the contemporary attempt to develop a naturalistic understanding of sign relations be properly evaluated and understood. 1 Pages 1–20 of this chapter originally appeared as The Biosemiotic Turn, Part I in the journal Biosemiotics (Favareau 2008).