DOCSLIB.ORG

Beaver River Watershed Report

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Beaver River Watershed Report Beaver River Watershed Report Prepared by Meghan Allerton for the Grey Sauble Conservation Authority August 2015 Preface This study was undertaken by Meghan Allerton for the Grey Sauble Conservation Authority (GSCA) in fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Environmental Science degree program at the University of Toronto Scarborough. Funding for the project was generously provided by the Beaver River Watershed Initiative, whose mandate is “to co-ordinate actions by environmentally concerned community members aimed at improving and conserving the overall water quality of the Beaver River Watershed”. Thanks to John Bittorf, Water Resources Coordinator at the GSCA, for his guidance and supervision, Gloria Dangerfield for GIS assistance, Anna Beckett, Tim Lanthier, and everyone at Grey Sauble Conservation for their constant support. 1 Table of Contents Glossary of Terms .................................................................................................................... 5 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................. 6 1.0 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Background.............................................................................................................. 9 2.0 Methods........................................................................................................................... 12 2.1 Scale and Frequency .............................................................................................. 12 2.2 Resource Categories, Indicators and Grading ....................................................... 14 2.3 Total phosphorus and E. coli bacteria ................................................................... 15 2.4 Benthic invertebrates ............................................................................................. 17 2.5 Water Temperature ................................................................................................ 20 2.6 Forest conditions ................................................................................................... 21 3.0 Results and Discussion ................................................................................................... 22 3.1 Beaver River Watershed ........................................................................................ 22 3.2 Main Beaver River Subwatershed ......................................................................... 26 3.3 Grier Creek Subwatershed ..................................................................................... 31 3.4 Mill Creek Subwatershed ...................................................................................... 34 3.5 Wodehouse Creek Subwatershed .......................................................................... 38 3.6 Lake Eugenia Subwatershed .................................................................................. 41 3.7 Boyne River Subwatershed ................................................................................... 48 4.0 Conclusions and Next Steps ........................................................................................... 51 References .............................................................................................................................. 54 Appendices ............................................................................................................................. 56 Appendix 1: Surface water quality monitoring sites .................................................... 56 Appendix 2: Phosphorus and E. coli sampling information ......................................... 57 2 List of Figures Figure 1: Municipalities in the Beaver River watershed ......................................................... 8 Figure 2: Subwatersheds and water quality monitoring sites ................................................ 13 Figure 3: Beaver River Watershed ......................................................................................... 23 Figure 4: Water temperature measured at Beaver River mouth ............................................ 25 Figure 5: Main Beaver River Subwatershed .......................................................................... 27 Figure 6: Water temperature measured at Slabtown and Beaver River mouth ...................... 29 Figure 7: Grier Creek Subwatershed ...................................................................................... 31 Figure 8: Water temperature measured at Grier Creek .......................................................... 33 Figure 9: Mill Creek Subwatershed ....................................................................................... 35 Figure 10: Water temperatures measured in Mill Creek ........................................................ 36 Figure 11: Wodehouse Creek Subwatershed ......................................................................... 39 Figure 12: Water temperature measured at Wodehouse Creek ............................................. 40 Figure 13: Lake Eugenia Subwatershed ................................................................................ 43 Figure 14: Water temperatures measured in the Upper Beaver River ................................... 45 Figure 15: Water temperature measured at Little Beaver River ............................................ 46 Figure 16: Water temperatures measured at Lake Eugenia Outlet ........................................ 47 Figure 17: Boyne River Subwatershed .................................................................................. 48 Figure 18: Water temperatures measured in the Boyne River and tributaries ....................... 50 Note Regarding all Maps: Watercourses and wet areas are updated on a continuous basis by Grey Sauble Conservation Authority (GSC) using the most recent air photos products and ground-truthing. The included mapping has been compiled from various sources and is for information purposes only. Grey Sauble Conservation Authority (GSC) is not responsible for, and cannot guarantee, the accuracy of all the information contained within the maps in this report. By accepting this data, you agree not to edit or alter it in any way and to include this disclaimer in all end products. You also agree to inform GSC of any errors in the mapping. Produced by GSC with data supplied under License by Members of the Ontario Geospatial Data Exchange. Contains Material of the © Queen’s Printer for Ontario and its licensors. [2015] May Not be Reproduced without Permission. THIS IS NOT A PLAN OF SURVEY. 3 List of Tables Table 1: Total phosphorus and E. coli bacteria grading system ............................................ 16 Table 2: Benthic sampling information ................................................................................. 17 Table 3: BioMAP(q) index values and associated grades ..................................................... 19 Table 4: Forest conditions grading system ............................................................................ 21 Table 5: Results and grades for the Beaver River watershed ................................................ 24 Table 6: Results and grades for the Main Beaver River subwatershed ................................. 28 Table 7: Results and grades for the Grier Creek subwatershed ............................................. 32 Table 8: Results and grades for the Mill Creek subwatershed ............................................... 35 Table 9: Results and grades for the Wodehouse Creek subwatershed ................................... 39 Table 10: Results and grades for the Lake Eugenia subwatersheds ...................................... 44 Table 11: Results and grades for the North and South Tributary subwatersheds .................. 45 Table 12: Results and grades for the Boyne River subwatershed .......................................... 49 4 Glossary of Terms Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSIs) - areas recognized by the government of Ontario as having unique geological or natural features. Aquifer - a geologic formation of porous rock or loose material that can hold and transmit significant quantities of water. Bankfull width - the width of a watercourse when at its maximum flow before it tops its banks. Base flow - the portion of flow in a watercourse that comes from groundwater. Benthic invertebrates - invertebrates such as insects, crustaceans, and molluscs that live at the bottom of lakes, rivers, streams, and creeks. Family Biotic Index (FBI) - an index used to assess water quality in streams based on the sensitivity of benthic (arthropod) families to nutrient and organic pollution. Forest interior - the core area of a forest, usually measured as the area that is greater than 100 meters from the forest edge. Geometric mean - the nth root of the product of all data points, where n is the number of data points. The geometric mean is less affected by extreme values than the mean. Karst - refers to landscape features formed by the dissolution of soluble rocks. Provincial Water Quality Objectives (PWQO) - water quality objectives set by the province of Ontario at levels which protect human health and aquatic life. Re-entrant valley - a valley that forms perpendicular to a ridgeline and slopes downward noticeably away from the ridge. Riparian zone - the land directly adjacent to a watercourse or waterbody.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Grey Highlands.Indd
    photo: Telfer Wegg GREY HIGHLANDS ONTARIO > BLUEWATER REGION • www.greyhighlands.ca • Includes the communities/villages of Eugenia, Feversham, Flesherton, Kimberley, Markdale and Vandeleur • Population: 9,520 Approx. 30 km southeast of Owen Sound; 150 km photo: Telfer Wegg • northwest of Toronto Notable features: • Geographically, the municipality is a mix of villages, hamlets, rural and Small Community heritage communities, and offers a variety of landscapes from agricultural flat lands, to rolling hills and wetlands. • The Niagara Escarpment World Bio Reserve’s runs through the area. • Agriculture forms the basis of the region’s economy. Farms range from small family-owned to large and highly automated HEART OF THE • Mennonite families from Waterloo Region have migrated to Grey Highlands and contribute to the prosperity of the area’s agricultural lifestyle • Businesses also include art galleries—the area has become home to many BEAVER VALLEY artists and musicians The Municipality of Grey Highlands is situated in one of the • Residents have a deep connection to the roots of the municipality with most beautiful parts of Grey County. Made up of the former many local residents descended from the original settlers to the area Townships of Artemesia, Euphrasia, Osprey and the Villages • Agnes Macphail was an early champion of equal rights for women, and of Markdale and Flesherton, the township proudly boast the Canada’s first female MP. She is a local legend, having lived in the Grey natural beauty of waterfalls, the Bruce Trail, the Osprey Bluffs Highlands Municipality and the Saugeen and Beaver Rivers and encompass the “heart • Notable alumni also includes Chris Neil, NHL player (Ottawa Senators) of the Beaver Valley” truly making Grey Highlands the place for all seasons.
    [Show full text]
  • The Corporation of the Municipality of Grey Highlands
    The Corporation of the Municipality of Grey Highlands NOTICE OF A PUBLIC MEETING CONCERNING A PROPOSED ZONING BY-LAW AMENDMENT TAKE NOTICE that the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Grey Highlands has appointed: Wednesday, May 10th, 2017 at 5:00 p.m. for the purpose of a public hearing into this matter to consider a proposed Zoning By-law Amendment under Section 34 of the Planning Act R.S.O. 1990 as amended. The meeting will be held at the Municipality of Grey Highlands Municipal Offices (Grey Gables Building, lower level), 206 Toronto Street South, Unit #1, MARKDALE, Ontario. APPLICATION FOR ZONING BY-LAW AMENDMENT: Z42.2007 REGISTERED OWNER: Martin Keiner & Maria Keiner (Beaver Valley Village) LEGAL DESCRIPTION: Part Lots 1 & 2, Concession 6 The former Township of Euphrasia CIVIC ADDRESS: Not assigned FRONTAGE: 400 m DEPTH: Irregular AREA: 47.9 ha HAVING ACCESS ON: Bowles Bluff Road ASSESSMENT ROLL NUMBER: 42.08.390.009.00120 THE PURPOSE OF THE APPLICATION: To amend the Municipality of Grey Highlands Comprehensive Zoning By-law No. 2004-50 to rezone the subject lands to implement a Plan of Subdivision (File: SUBD 42-2007-16). The subdivision would include 17 single detached residential lots with Phase 1 including seven (7) lots with frontage onto Bowles Bluff Road, and a Phase 2 with ten (10) single detached lots having frontage on a future internal road. The draft plan includes a future development block, public road allowance and storm water management. A Holding Provision is included on the Phase 2 lands which would be lifted subject to the required groundwater monitoring.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix ‘C’ Stage 1 Archaeological Assessment TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM
    Appendix ‘C’ Stage 1 Archaeological Assessment TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM DATE 23 April 2018 PROJECT No. 1671088-CL-R00 TO Michael S. Troop, P.Eng., M.Eng. J.L. Richards & Associates Ltd. CC Carla Parslow (Golder), Kendra Patton (Golder) FROM Casey O'Neill EMAIL coneill@golder.com ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT - TOWN OF THE BLUE MOUNTAINS MASTER PLAN MUNICIPAL CLASS ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE COMMUNITY OF CLARKSBURG 1.0 PROJECT CONTEXT 1.1 Development Context The Town of The Blue Mountains (TBM) is undertaking a municipality-wide development Master Planning Municipal Class Environmental Assessment (EA) for future water servicing upgrades. TBM is also undertaking a Master Planning EA for water and waste water infrastructure upgrades within the Clarksburg Service Area, herein the ‘Project Area’. Golder Associates Ltd. (Golder) has prepared this technical memorandum for J.L. Richards & Associates Ltd. (the Client) to summarize archaeological potential in the Village of Clarksburg, based on an archaeological predictive model developed for TBM (Golder 2018a). The Project Area measures approximately 380 ha and is situated within the historic Geographic Township of Collingwood, Grey County, now the Town of The Blue Mountains, Grey County, Ontario (Map 1). 1.1.1 Objectives The objective of this technical memorandum was to use existing information from the larger Stage 1 archaeological assessment and archaeological predictive model prepared for TBM to make statements about archaeological potential specific to the Clarksburg Project Area. The sections below also compile available information about known archaeological resources within the Project Area and provide recommendations for future field survey (i.e., a Stage 2 archaeological assessment), as well as the recommended Stage 2 strategy.
    [Show full text]
  • APT 2020 Brochure.Pdf
    28 Coffin Ridge Concession Rd 2 Boutique Winery Meaford HWY 26 N 36-3923-25 Download the App 35 Thornbury 3421 128-336-19 7 #applepietrail Side Rd. 22 27 20 7 * Open Seasonally 26 Clarksburg Craigleith Legend HWY 40 26 Blue Mountain Village 7th Line Line 7th 7th and Craigleith 10 2 11 6 1 Copper Blues Bar and Grill 19 2 Kaytoo Restaurant & Bar 12 219 Collingwood 3 Firehall Pizza Co. 13 21 4 Rusty’s at Blue 1st Street 5 The Pottery Restaurant 248 14-171 - 5 6 Surf Café 14 119 19 2413 6th Street Beaver Valley Beaver 32 10 119 7 Ravenna Country Market 7 Valley 8 Georgian Hills Vineyards HWY 9 T&K Ferri Orchards* 26 10 Grey and Gold Cider 119 197 Ravenna MONTREAL 11 Farmer’s Pantry* Hurontario St. 12 Spy Cider House and Distillery 19 13 Blackbird Pie Co. 13 2 14 Free Spirit Tours 15 Beaver Valley Orchard and Cidery 19 124 GEORGIAN 2515 BAY LAKE Thornbury THE BLUE MOUNTAINS OF TOWN THE BLUE HURON MOUNTAINS 16 Loft Gallery Inc. COLLINGWOOD 17 Thornbury Bakery Café 26 18 The Cheese Gallery #applepietrail BARRIE Nottawasaga 19 Bruce Wine Bar Lookout ROAD Provincial Park T 20 Thornbury Village Cider House & Brewery Blue Mountain Village Meaford AIRPOR Fairgrounds Road 21 Goldsmith’s Orchard Market From luxurious suites in the heart of the Village to golf Find great live theatre and concerts, fresh local food, 22 Thornbury Farmer’s Market* course townhomes and a selection of area chalets, unique shopping & nature at your doorstep in this you’ll find the perfect spot for a quiet get-away, family beautiful harbour town.
    [Show full text]
  • NEC Poised to Allow Motorized Vehicles on Beaver Valley Escarpment Natural Area by Richard Stark
    Winter 2018/19 The Newsletter of the Beaver Valley Bruce Trail Club Box 3251 Meaford Ontario N4L 1A5 / www.beavervalleybrucetrail.org NEC Poised to Allow Motorized Vehicles on Beaver Valley Escarpment Natural Area by Richard Stark In what appears to be a first, the Niagara Escarpment Commission (NEC) has given approval in principle for a Development Permit which would allow snowmobiles – and thus increased motorized traffic of all kinds – in a Beaver Valley area which is mostly Escarpment Natural Area, the most ecologically sensitive land use designation. A decision by the NEC in November 2018 would give the go-ahead for the installation of two large culverts along the unmaintained 3rd Line D road allowance, thus permitting the passage of ten-foot-wide snow grooming equipment for snowmobilers, and approving this route as a dedicated snowmobile trail. At press time, staff work was proceeding on the framing of possible conditions to be placed on a Permit. NEC Commissioners are expected to consider draft conditions to be placed on the Permit at their next meeting, on January 17, 2019. NEP policies permit only “non-motorized” trail activities in an Escarpment Natural Area. Approval of the Development Permit turns on the claim that snowmobile traffic was an ongoing, “existing use” at the time of the original approval of the Niagara Escarpment Plan (NEP) in 1985. For decades, the main route of the Bruce Trail traversed the open unmaintained road allowance on the 3rd Line D, framed by Sideroad 22C on the south and the maintained portion of the 3rd Line to the north just south of Sideroad 25.
    [Show full text]
  • Beaver Valley Corridor Visioning
    28th April 2021 Beaver Valley Corridor Visioning The Planning Partnership Beaver Valley Corridor Visioning Beaver Valley Welcome to the Beaver Valley Corridor Visioning Workshop We are recording the workshops and sharing them so everyone can listen to all of the conversations. This is the first stage of the conversation regarding the Beaver Valley Corridor and the outcomes of this session will be shared with Council for future direction. The purpose of the workshops is to seek community input on hopes and visions for the Beaver Valley Corridor - 40 kilometres from Flesherton to Epping. We want to understand the various interests, issues and opportunities for the Beaver Valley Corridor. The product of our work will be a set of guiding principles for future planning in the Beaver Valley Corridor 2 Beaver Valley Corridor Visioning Beaver Valley Welcome to the Beaver Valley Corridor Visioning Workshop We’ve got a brief presentation - 10 minutes - to set some context based on what we’ve heard so far. We have lots of people online and we want to hear from as many as possible, so please be respectful of others. Leave time for everyone to share thoughts. I know that some of you are hear to listen. We’ve structured the workshop around a few questions. I will go down my list of participants in alphabetical order and call your name out in groups of 3. I will pause, watch for your mic and camera to come on. If not I will go to the next person on the list. We’ve also got a few polling questions to understand who’s participating.
    [Show full text]
  • Researching the Petun by Charles Garrad
    Garrad Researching the Petun 3 Researching the Petun Charles Garrad More than a century of research has led to the present state of knowledge of the Petun occupation of the Petun Country, in the former Collingwood, Nottawasaga, and Mulmur townships. Many individuals, with different skills and interests, have contributed to the study of the Petun between ca. AD 1580 and 1650. This paper outlines the history of investigation of the Petun, describing the work of the more notable contributors. Introduction identification, and interpretation of at least the principal archaeological sites there. This was done The area of Ontario between the Nottawasaga withs a little damage to the resource as possible River and the Blue Mountains, south of andn i co-operation with Petun descendants. Nottawasaga Bay, part of Georgian Bay of Lake The f story o how we arrived at our current Huron, has been occupied intermittently since understanding of Petun history involves the Ice Age. It was occupied historically by the documenting the contributions of many several Iroquoian tribes that were collectively individuals. It is presented here mostly in nicknamed “Petun” by the French.1 The Petun chronological order, while acknowledging thematic were present for only about 70 years (ca. AD trends. Owing to the long-lasting nature of the 1580–1650) but left abundant evidence of their workf o certain researchers, the story at times presence, their role in the fur trade and of the jumps ahead or returns to the work of earlier destructive diseases of the period. Because of the researchers. This history also indicates in the absence of large-scale archaeology, not one Petun footnotes the current locations of many of the house, let alone a village, has been completely notes and collections discussed.
    [Show full text]
  • The Newsletter of the Beaver Valley Bruce Trail Club Spring 2020
    Spring 2020 The Newsletter of the Beaver Valley Bruce Trail Club Box 3251 Meaford Ontario N4L 1A5 / www.beavervalleybrucetrail.org Benches, Steps and Islands: Manitoulin Dolostone in the Beaver Valley Landscape by Stew Hilts In the last issue of Beaver Tales, I wrote about the ‘two scarps’ of the Beaver Valley. We’ve usually been presented with a model of the Niagara Escarpment as one high cliff extending from Niagara Falls to Tobermory, and from the huge outcrops of Amabel Dolostone that make the big cliffs down through the geological layers to the soft, easily erodible, reddish Queenston Shale, all from 420-450 million years ago. This is what you see, for example, at the well-known cliffs of Old Baldy above the village of Kimberley. And this is in fact what much of the Niagara Escarpment looks like, both further south and further north. But the fact is that the escarpment here in the Beaver Valley, and through Owen Sound to Wiarton, is far more complex than that. The trail wanders here and there trying to find those high bedrock outcrops, but also takes detours, heads down valleys and, in at least one area, takes us a long way from any Amabel Dolostone cliffs! / …. continued on page 4 SPECIAL NOTICE re THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF THE CLUB Due to Covid-19, the Beaver Valley AGM in 2020 will be a “virtual AGM”. We will not meet in person. Rather, materials will be sent to each member, about a week ahead of time, via email (or where necessary, by alternative means).
    [Show full text]
  • The Beaver Valley Heritage Society
    Dedicated to preserving and protecting the Beaver River Valley's unique natural environment . The Beaver Valley Heritage Society Mother Nature at her best, majestic the year-round THE BEAVER VALLEY HERITAGE SOCIETY P.O. Box 345 Clarksburg, Ontario NOH IJO fong, deep and pre-glacial in age, the Beaver ~ Valley in Grey County is truly a scenic treasure. It stretches for over 25 miles, starting from Flesherton and ever widening as it reaches Georgian Bay at Thornbury. Limestone cliffs, some more than 500 feet high, rise almost vertically, providing spectacular and awe­ inspiring views. From the valley's rim one can see a patchwork quilt of many textures and colours: green pastures dotted with grazing cattle, the old snake-rail fences still standing guard, fields of golden grain and forested areas that cover much of the valley floor, as well as parts of the valley slopes. Here and there one can see the glint of the Beaver River, century-old farmhouses and barns, a hamlet with an old church and schoolhouse. Close by Kimberley are the ski lodges, downhill runs imd chalets nestled along the slopes of the rim. The Beaver Valley Heritage Society The Society is a citizens group incorporated in July of 1981 as a non-profit organization dedicated to preserve and protect the unique natural environment of the Beaver Valley. It endeavours to represent the interests of both the valley's year-round and part-time residents, people living in neighbouring townships and communities, and everyone who wishes to support the Society's basic objectives of opposing inappropriate large-scale development in the valley which will have the effect of destroying the wildlife, the unparalled fishing, and the majestic beauty that all the valley's residents and visitors, have enjoyed over the years.
    [Show full text]
  • Georgian Bay Fruit Growing Region by ROSALEEN EGAN
    pples FOR ALL Georgian Bay Fruit Growing Region BY ROSALEEN EGAN From heritage McIntosh to newer varieties, through large-scale farms and friendly markets, Ontario apples grown south of Georgian Bay can be consumed fresh year round, or as baked goods, sauce, cider, and juice. Generations of innovative farmers, and the favourable influences of the temperature of the lake water, types of soil, and the Niagara Escarpment influence the success of growing apples. The area produces around 25 per cent of the province’s annual apple crop with more than 15 varieties. 24 Niagara Escarpment Views • autumn 2018 Gerbe Botden, orchard manager for Blue Mountain Fruit Company, explains high- density apple growing. Trees are spaced close together to reduce land and pesticide use, and to produce higher yields. autumn 2018 • Niagara Escarpment Views 25 Seasonal workers are essential to the success of the apple industry. Here they are picking Red Prince directly into bins to lessen handling and bruising. The machine replaces ladders and steers itself down the row freeing the workers to pick, passing down a row two to three times each time they pick. he Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA) calls the area Tthe Georgian Bay Fruit Growing Region, identifies it as one of nine areas in the province with climate and soils most suited to fruit production, and notes it as “the most northern apple producing area. The first planting here dates back to 1846… This district consists of three major pockets - Beaver Valley, surrounding the towns of Thornbury and Clarksburg, the Meaford area, and a third area comprising approximately 400 ha just south of Collingwood.
    [Show full text]
  • FOREST MANAGEMENT PLAN January 1, 2013
    GREY SAUBLE CONSERVATION AUTHORITY FOREST MANAGEMENT PLAN January 1, 2013 – December 31, 2032 APPROVAL PAGE Moved by: Michael Martin Seconded by: Judy Gay Motion #: FA13-017 That the Grey Sauble Conservation Authority adopt, in principle, this Forest Management Plan for the plan period of January 1, 2013 – December 31, 2032. Carried. January 16, 2013 Dick Hibma, Chair Date: Note: Above motion approved at the Full Authority Meeting on January 16, 2013. Authored by: January 16, 2013 Anne Lennox, Forestry & Wildlife Coordinator Date: With Contributions from: Cam Bennett, Forest Technician & Gloria Dangerfield, GIS Specialist ii Acknowledgments Grey Sauble Conservation Authority (GSCA) thanks the following members of the Forestry Advisory Committee who provided valuable input and guidance towards the development of forest management policies on GSCA lands and nominated properties for a ‘No forest management’ classification: Dick Hibma - GSCA Chair, Forestry Committee Robert Reid - former GSCA Director, Forestry Committee Arnold Kuhl (deceased) - former GSCA Director, Forestry Committee John Gowan - former GSCA Director, Forestry Committee David Fidler - Owen Sound Field Naturalists Frank Beirnes - former County of Grey, Tree By-law Enforcement Officer Ken Goldsmith - County of Bruce, Tree By-law Enforcement Officer Robert Hurst - Trapper Austin Ramage - Horse Logger Marg Gaviller - Grey Sauble Conservation Foundation Robert Lesperence - Maple Syrup Producer’s Association Russell Horning - Woodlot Owner, former GSCA Director Mark Cressman
    [Show full text]
  • An Analysis of the Spatial Distribution and Location of Ski Resorts in Southern Ontario
    Wilfrid Laurier University Scholars Commons @ Laurier Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) 1967 An Analysis of the Spatial Distribution and Location of Ski Resorts in Southern Ontario John E. Lewis Wilfrid Laurier University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd Part of the Geographic Information Sciences Commons, Human Geography Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Recommended Citation Lewis, John E., "An Analysis of the Spatial Distribution and Location of Ski Resorts in Southern Ontario" (1967). Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive). 1541. https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd/1541 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) by an authorized administrator of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact scholarscommons@wlu.ca. AN ANALYSIS OF THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND LOCATION OF SKI RESORTS IN SOUTHERN ONTARIO by John E. Lewis Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the M.A. Degree in Geography Faculty of Graduate Studies Waterloo Lutheran University Waterloo, Ontario 1967 67657 Property or trie Library Wtterloo Uwvfrsity CoHege UMI Number: EC56482 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent on the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI EC56482 Copyright 2012 by ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This edition of the work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code.
    [Show full text]