Internal Combustion Engine Course No: M02-052 Credit: 2 PDH Elie Tawil, P.E., LEED AP Continuing Education and Development, Inc. 9 Greyridge Farm Court Stony Point, NY 10980 P: (877) 322-5800 F: (877) 322-4774
[email protected] CHAPTER 12 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE CHAPTER LEARNING OBJECTIVES Upon completion of this chapter, you should be able to do the following: l Explain the principles of a combustion engine. l Explain the process of an engine cycle. l State the classifications of engines. l Discuss the construction of an engine. l List the auxiliary assemblies of an engine. The automobile is a familiar object to all of us. The Combustion is the act of burning. Internal means engine that moves it is one of the most fascinating and inside or enclosed. Thus, in internal combustion talked about of all the complex machines we use today. engines, the burning of fuel takes place inside the In this chapter we will explain briefly some of the engine; that is, burning takes place within the same operational principles and basic mechanisms of this cylinder that produces energy to turn the crankshaft. In machine. As you study its operation and construction, external combustion engines, such as steam engines, the notice that it consists of many of the devices and basic burning of fuel takes place outside the engine. Figure mechanisms covered earlier in this book. 12-1 shows, in the simplified form, an external and an internal combustion engine. The external combustion engine contains a boiler COMBUSTION ENGINE that holds water. Heat applied to the boiler causes the We define an engine simply as a machine that water to boil, which, in turn, produces steam.