DOCSLIB.ORG

Research Article

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Research Article Ecologica Montenegrina 22: 50-89 (2019) This journal is available online at: www.biotaxa.org/em Faunistic diversity of the spiders in Montenegro (Arachnida: Araneae) MARIA NAUMOVA1*, STOYAN LAZAROV2, CHRISTO DELTSHEV2 1Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria; E-mail: [email protected] 2 National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria; E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Received 30 June 2019 │ Accepted by V. Pešić: 2 August 2019 │ Published online 21 August 2019. Abstract Although the European fauna of spiders is relatively well studied, in the Balkans still have places for which little or almost nothing is known, especially Kosovo, Bosnia & Herzegovina and Montenegro. The spider fauna of Montenegro is still poorly known, and the number of relevant publications is very low, even with catalogs and quoted information is about 90. Only for the cave fauna has more in-depth observations. The aim of this study is to summarize and presents all available data of the spiders of Montenegro, both from the literature and from original records. A total of 144 spider species were collected and after incorporating literature reports, the number of identified species is 289, from 38 families. From them 84 species and two families are new for the country. The presented study provides the first annotated checklist and catalog of the spiders in Montenegro (as a result of a database with 1150 rows/records) with additional taxonomic and faunistic data. Key words: annotated catalog, Balkan Peninsula, checklist, taxonomy, photos. Introduction The Republic of Montenegro is located in southeastern Europe and is a territory with high biodiversity owing to the variety of climate, topography, and geology found here, and the long-term ecological and evolutionary history of this region as a biological crossroads and Ice Age refuge. This suggests a rich araneofauna, but the available data at the moment are very scarce. The first report about the spiders in Montenegro (according to Damin 1900) probably came before the half of the 19th century, from Carrara (1846), but the first sure records came from Doleschall (1852) and Doblika (1853), followed by L. Koch (1868), Canestrini & Pavesi (1868), Pavesi (1876), Simon (1878, 1882), Castelli (1891), Gasperini (1891) and Chyzer & Kulczyński (1891, 1897). The first list of the spiders in Montenegro can be found in Damin (1896, 1900) who presented a total of 66 species, followed by Drensky (1936) with 77 species and Nikolić & Polenec (1981) with 86 species. Later, within about of 50 publications, can be found mostly taxonomic information about Montenegro’s spiders, but till now not any review of the araneofauna of this part of the Balkans. These data are comprised also in the paper of Deltshev (1999), who mentioned 102 species and later (Deltshev 2008) listed 43 species in caves. Ecologica Montenegrina, 22, 2019, 50-89 NAUMOVA ET AL. This review is a critical incorporation of the available literature data, and unpublished records due to sporadic research from 2002 to 2015 year. We excluded all the records from Dalmatia and Yugoslavia, for which cannot certainly be argued that relate to Montenegro. All reports, contained any sure data on the Montenegrin spider fauna were included in a database, which consist 1150 rows/records. The aim of this study is to present annotated checklist and catalog of the spiders of Montenegro with additional taxonomic and faunistic data. Materials and methods The material treated herein comes from two major sources. The first part comprises critical incorporation of all available literature records concerning the distribution of spiders in Montenegro (953 database records). The second part comprises original collections made in the period 2002–2015 during from different colleagues (196 database records). The studied original material was collected by hand picking, under stones, by sweeping and sieving and with pitfall traps (with formaldehyde). The specimens were preserved in 70– 80% ethanol and deposited in the Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Researches (IBER) and the National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. The digital images were taken with a Lumix digital camera attached to Wild M5A stereomicroscope and prepared with Photoshop CS6 software. The localities (Fig. 1) were mapped on the basis of exact geographic coordinates (decimal), rounded to 4 decimal places (when they are taken in the field with a GPS-receiver), or with approximate coordinates, rounded to 3 decimal places (on the basis of the location of the settlements/geographic objects, which names are given in the older literature). The list of localities (alphabetically by municipalities) includes the sites with numbers 1 to 77 (with exact or approximate coordinates; mapped), followed by sites in Krivosije plateau (lested as 78 to 83, but visualisated with number 78), and followed by sites 84 to 94 (without precise locality; not mapped). Mapping and visualisation of the map were done by ArcGIS 10.1 (ESRI, Redlands, California, USA). The nomenclature follows the World Spider Catalog (2019) and all taxa are listed alphabetically. All new taxa are marked with asterisk (*). The literature sources are listed chronologically (except in cases where the authors have more than one cited publications – then the years are listed after the first mention). The general distribution of the species is given mainly according to WSC 2019 and Nentwig et al. 2019. The additional sources were citing. Abbreviations used in the text include: ♂–male; ♀–female; j/jj–juvenile/s; L–locality (with number in the List of localities); UM–University of Montenegro, Podgorica. List of localities (L) Andrijevica 1. Maĉak village, Komovi Mts., N42.6947˚, E19.6795˚, 1898 m a.s.l., 11.08.2015, coll. G. Hristov & A. Lambevska. 2. Trešnjevik village, Komovi Mts., N42.7339˚, E19.6851˚, 1574 m a.s.l., 09.08.2015, coll. S. Lukanov. Bar 3. Bar (Antivari), N42.107˚, E19.112˚, 16 m a.s.l. 4. Bar area, Sustaś village, N42.110˚, E19.124˚, 200 m a.s.l. 5a. Bes village, Rumija Mts., near a stream limestone rocks/almond trees; 5 soil traps, N42.1013˚, E19.1446˚, 250 m a.s.l., 07-14.05.2004, coll. M. Langourov. 5b. Bes village, Rumija Mts., near a stream limestone rocks/almond trees; 5 tree traps, N42.1013˚, E19.1446˚, 250 m a.s.l., 07-14.05.2004, coll. M. Langourov. 6a. Donji Murići village, Skadarsko Jezero lake, N42.1622˚, E19.2206˚, 15 m a.s.l., 11.05.2004, coll. M. Langourov. 6b. Đuravci village, above the church, Rumija Mts., N42.1753, E19.1862, 370 m a.s.l., 10-14.05.2004, coll. M. Langourov. 7. Lakiĉević pećina (Krivošije), N42.263˚, E19.033˚, 428 m a.s.l. 8. Peĉurice village (1 km W of; Olea europea L.), Rumija Mts., 10 soil traps, N42.0238˚, E19.1660˚, 230 m a.s.l., 06-14.05.2004, coll. M. Langourov. Ecologica Montenegrina, 22, 2019, 50-89 51 SPIDERS OF MONTENEGRO 9a, Virpazar, Babatuša cave (Bobotuša, Baba Tuša, Babatusha), Trnovo village, N42.2292˚, E19.0955˚, 350 m a.s.l. 9b. Virpazar, Boljevići pećina, Central MN, N42.219˚, E19.085˚, 13 m a.s.l. 10a. Virpazar, Golubova pećina cave, Gornja Seoca village, Dragaljasko polje, Gornje Krivošije, N42.209˚, E19.131˚, 440 m a.s.l. 10b. Virpazar, Špilja Goluspa, Donja Seoca village, N42.209˚, E19.131˚, 435 m a.s.l. Berene 11. Đato pećina, Petnik near Berane, N42.822˚, E19.898˚, 870 m a.s.l. Budva 12. Budva, N42.296˚, E18.855˚, 163 m a.s.l. 13a. Paštrovska gora (Petrovaĉka gora) Mts., Petrovac-Virpazar, N42.214˚, E18.975˚, 600 m a.s.l. 13b. Petrovac, Budva, N42.208˚, E18.955˚, 124 m a.s.l. 13c. Rumija Mts., route Petrovac-Virpazar, N42.214˚, E18.976˚, 627 m a.s.l. Cetinje 14a. Cetinje, N42.401˚, E18.934˚, 665 m a.s.l. 14b. Cetinjska pećina, N42.401˚, E18.935˚, 798 m a.s.l. 15a. Crni nugli village, Dragaljsko (=Dvrnsko) polje, Ĉora pećina cave (Pećina u Selakovom dolu), Selakov dol, Risan distr., Gorno Krivošije, N42.5861˚, E18.6969˚, 590 m a.s.l. 15b. Crni nugli village, Dragaljsko (=Dvrnsko) polje, unnamed cave, Risan distr., Gornje Krivošije, N42.5861˚, E18.6969˚, 590 m a.s.l. 15c. Crni nugli village, Dragaljsko (=Dvrnsko) polje plain, N42.5951˚, E18.6999˚, 650 m a.s.l., 27. 03 2006, coll. S. Lazarov & B. Petrov. 16. Dragaljsko polje, Golubova Pecina, Selakov Dol, Gornje Krivošije, N42.6197˚, E18.6889˚, 625 m a.s.l. 17. Golubnjaĉka pećina, Lovćen planina Mts., N42.397˚, E18.841˚, 1463 m a.s.l. 18. Lipska pećina cave, Lipa village, N42.375˚, E18.952˚, 528 m a.s.l. 19. Rumija Mts., Obzovica village, Budva-Cetinje, 42.324˚, E18.925˚, 700 m a.s.l. 20a. Virpazar distr., Trnovo village, Špilia cave, N42.293˚, E19.036˚, 360 m a.s.l. 20b. Virpazar distr., Trnovo village, Trnovo-Komarno, Grboĉica pećina, N42.290˚, E19.042˚, 340 m a.s.l. 20c. Virpazar distr., Trnovo village, under stones, N42.2941˚, E19.0375˚, 340 m a.s.l., 25. 03. 2006, coll. Lazarov & B. Petrov. Danilovgrad 21. Prekornica Mts., Gornji Martinici village, N42.5604˚, E19.2112˚, 692 m a.s.l., 06-22. 08. 2002, coll. V. Pešić & D. Pešić. 22. Prekornica Mts, Kamenik Mt, env., Konjic hill, N42.5799˚, E19.2131˚, 994 m a.s.l., 01.08.2007, coll. R. Mlejnek. Gusinje 23a. Prokletije Mts., N42.499˚, E19.818˚, 1215 m a.s.l. 23b. Prokletije Mts., Koruns cave, Katun Bjelic, N42.538˚, E19.854˚, 1612 m a.s.l. 23c. Prokletije Mts., Ropojana valley, N42.499˚, E19.818˚, 1200 m a.s.l. Herceg Novi 24a.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Checklist of the Non -Acarine Arachnids
    Original Research A CHECKLIST OF THE NON -A C A RINE A R A CHNIDS (CHELICER A T A : AR A CHNID A ) OF THE DE HOOP NA TURE RESERVE , WESTERN CA PE PROVINCE , SOUTH AFRIC A Authors: ABSTRACT Charles R. Haddad1 As part of the South African National Survey of Arachnida (SANSA) in conserved areas, arachnids Ansie S. Dippenaar- were collected in the De Hoop Nature Reserve in the Western Cape Province, South Africa. The Schoeman2 survey was carried out between 1999 and 2007, and consisted of five intensive surveys between Affiliations: two and 12 days in duration. Arachnids were sampled in five broad habitat types, namely fynbos, 1Department of Zoology & wetlands, i.e. De Hoop Vlei, Eucalyptus plantations at Potberg and Cupido’s Kraal, coastal dunes Entomology University of near Koppie Alleen and the intertidal zone at Koppie Alleen. A total of 274 species representing the Free State, five orders, 65 families and 191 determined genera were collected, of which spiders (Araneae) South Africa were the dominant taxon (252 spp., 174 genera, 53 families). The most species rich families collected were the Salticidae (32 spp.), Thomisidae (26 spp.), Gnaphosidae (21 spp.), Araneidae (18 2 Biosystematics: spp.), Theridiidae (16 spp.) and Corinnidae (15 spp.). Notes are provided on the most commonly Arachnology collected arachnids in each habitat. ARC - Plant Protection Research Institute Conservation implications: This study provides valuable baseline data on arachnids conserved South Africa in De Hoop Nature Reserve, which can be used for future assessments of habitat transformation, 2Department of Zoology & alien invasive species and climate change on arachnid biodiversity.
    [Show full text]
  • North American Spiders of the Genera Cybaeus and Cybaeina
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The University of Utah: J. Willard Marriott Digital... BULLETIN OF THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH Volume 23 December, 1932 No. 2 North American Spiders of the Genera Cybaeus and Cybaeina BY RALPH V. CHAMBERLIN and WILTON IVIE BIOLOGICAL SERIES, Vol. II, No. / - PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH SALT LAKE CITY THE UNIVERSITY PRESS UNIVERSITY OF UTAH SALT LAKE CITY A Review of the North American Spider of the Genera Cybaeus and Cybaeina By R a l p h V. C h a m b e r l i n a n d W i l t o n I v i e The frequency with which members of the Agelenid genus Cybaeus appeared in collections made by the authors in the mountainous and timbered sections of the Pacific coast region and the representations therein of various apparently undescribed species led to the preparation of this review of the known North American forms. One species hereto­ fore placed in Cybaeus is made the type of a new genus Cybaeina. Most of our species occur in the western states; and it is probable that fur­ ther collecting in this region will bring to light a considerable number of additional forms. The drawings accompanying the paper were made from specimens direct excepting in a few cases where material was not available. In these cases the drawings were copied from the figures published by the authors of the species concerned, as indicated hereafter in each such case, but these drawings were somewhat revised to conform with the general scheme of the other figures in order to facilitate comparison.
    [Show full text]
  • Author's Personal Copy
    Author's personal copy Oecologia DOI 10.1007/s00442-013-2594-y COMMUNITY ECOLOGY - ORIGINAL RESEARCH Ant exclusion in citrus over an 8-year period reveals a pervasive yet changing effect of ants on a Mediterranean spider assemblage L. Mestre • J. Pin˜ol • J. A. Barrientos • X. Espadaler Received: 13 May 2012 / Accepted: 10 January 2013 Ó Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 Abstract Ants and spiders are ubiquitous generalist especially strong for sedentary spiders. Analyses at the predators that exert top-down control on herbivore popu- family level also detected assemblage differences between lations. Research shows that intraguild interactions treatments, but they concealed the different responses to between ants and spiders can negatively affect spider ant exclusion shown by some related spider species. Our populations, but there is a lack of long-term research findings show that the effects of experimental manipula- documenting the strength of such interactions and the tions in ecology can vary greatly over time and highlight potentially different effects of ants on the diverse array of the need for long-term studies to document species species in a spider assemblage. Similarly, the suitability of interactions. family-level surrogates for finding patterns revealed by species-level data (taxonomic sufficiency) has almost never Keywords Agroecosystem Á Ant exclusion Á been tested in spider assemblages. We present a long-term Competition Á Intraguild interactions Á Taxonomic study in which we tested the impact of ants on the spider resolution assemblage of a Mediterranean citrus grove by performing sequential 1-year experimental exclusions on tree canopies for 8 years. We found that ants had a widespread influence Introduction on the spider assemblage, although the effect was only evident in the last 5 years of the study.
    [Show full text]
  • BR IFIC N° 2550 Index/Indice
    BR IFIC N° 2550 Index/Indice International Frequency Information Circular (Terrestrial Services) ITU - Radiocommunication Bureau Circular Internacional de Información sobre Frecuencias (Servicios Terrenales) UIT - Oficina de Radiocomunicaciones Circulaire Internationale d'Information sur les Fréquences (Services de Terre) UIT - Bureau des Radiocommunications Part 1 / Partie 1 / Parte 1 Date/Fecha: 09.08.2005 Description of Columns Description des colonnes Descripción de columnas No. Sequential number Numéro séquenciel Número sequencial BR Id. BR identification number Numéro d'identification du BR Número de identificación de la BR Adm Notifying Administration Administration notificatrice Administración notificante 1A [MHz] Assigned frequency [MHz] Fréquence assignée [MHz] Frecuencia asignada [MHz] Name of the location of Nom de l'emplacement de la Nombre del emplazamiento de 4A/5A transmitting / receiving station station d'émission / réception estación transmisora / receptora 4B/5B Geographical area Zone géographique Zona geográfica 4C/5C Geographical coordinates Coordonnées géographiques Coordenadas geográficas 6A Class of station Classe de station Clase de estación Purpose of the notification: Objet de la notification: Propósito de la notificación: Intent ADD-addition MOD-modify ADD-additioner MOD-modifier ADD-añadir MOD-modificar SUP-suppress W/D-withdraw SUP-supprimer W/D-retirer SUP-suprimir W/D-retirar No. BR Id Adm 1A [MHz] 4A/5A 4B/5B 4C/5C 6A Part Intent 1 105112284 F 0.0838 S ANDRE DE COR F 4E55'0" 45N55'0" FX 1 SUP 2 105112298
    [Show full text]
  • Spider Biodiversity Patterns and Their Conservation in the Azorean
    Systematics and Biodiversity 6 (2): 249–282 Issued 6 June 2008 doi:10.1017/S1477200008002648 Printed in the United Kingdom C The Natural History Museum ∗ Paulo A.V. Borges1 & Joerg Wunderlich2 Spider biodiversity patterns and their 1Azorean Biodiversity Group, Departamento de Ciˆencias conservation in the Azorean archipelago, Agr´arias, CITA-A, Universidade dos Ac¸ores. Campus de Angra, with descriptions of new species Terra-Ch˜a; Angra do Hero´ısmo – 9700-851 – Terceira (Ac¸ores); Portugal. Email: [email protected] 2Oberer H¨auselbergweg 24, Abstract In this contribution, we report on patterns of spider species diversity of 69493 Hirschberg, Germany. the Azores, based on recently standardised sampling protocols in different hab- Email: joergwunderlich@ t-online.de itats of this geologically young and isolated volcanic archipelago. A total of 122 species is investigated, including eight new species, eight new records for the submitted December 2005 Azorean islands and 61 previously known species, with 131 new records for indi- accepted November 2006 vidual islands. Biodiversity patterns are investigated, namely patterns of range size distribution for endemics and non-endemics, habitat distribution patterns, island similarity in species composition and the estimation of species richness for the Azores. Newly described species are: Oonopidae – Orchestina furcillata Wunderlich; Linyphiidae: Linyphiinae – Porrhomma borgesi Wunderlich; Turinyphia cavernicola Wunderlich; Linyphiidae: Micronetinae – Agyneta depigmentata Wunderlich; Linyph- iidae:
    [Show full text]
  • Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (Online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (Print) the Journal Is Available on Line At
    Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (print) The journal is available on line at www.biotaxa.org/em New faunistic data on the cave-dwelling spiders in the Balkan Peninsula (Araneae) MARIA V. NAUMOVA1, STOYAN P. LAZAROV2, BOYAN P. PETROV2, CHRISTO D. DELTSHEV2 1Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1, Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria, E-mail: [email protected] 2National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1, Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria, E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Corresponding author: Christo Deltshev Received 15 October 2016 │ Accepted 7 November 2016 │ Published online 9 November 2016. Abstract The contribution summarizes previously unpublished data and adds records of newly collected cave-dwelling spiders from the Balkan Peninsula. New data on the distribution of 91 species from 16 families, found in 157 (27 newly established) underground sites (caves and artificial galleries) are reported due to 337 original records. Twelve species are new to the spider fauna of the caves of the Balkan Peninsula. The species Histopona palaeolithica (Brignoli, 1971) and Hoplopholcus longipes (Spassky, 1934) are reported for the first time for the territory of Balkan Peninsula, Centromerus cavernarum (L. Koch, 1872), Diplocephalus foraminifer (O.P.-Cambridge, 1875) and Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 are new for the fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cataleptoneta detriticola Deltshev & Li, 2013 is new for the fauna of Greece, Asthenargus bracianus Miller, 1938 and Centromerus europaeus (Simon, 1911) are new for the fauna of Montenegro and Syedra gracilis (Menge, 1869) is new for the fauna of Turkey.
    [Show full text]
  • First Records of Spiders (Araneae) Baryphyma Gowerense (Locket, 1965) (Linyphiidae), Entelecara Flavipes (Blackwall, 1834) (Linyphiidae) and Rugathodes Instabilis (O
    44Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica 91:Pajunen 44–50. &2015 Väisänen • Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica 91, 2015 First records of spiders (Araneae) Baryphyma gowerense (Locket, 1965) (Linyphiidae), Entelecara flavipes (Blackwall, 1834) (Linyphiidae) and Rugathodes instabilis (O. P.- Cambridge, 1871) (Theridiidae) in Finland Timo Pajunen & Risto A. Väisänen Pajunen, T. & Väisänen, R. A., Finnish Museum of Natural History (Zoology), P.O. Box 17, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland. E-mail: [email protected], risto.vaisanen@ helsinki.fi Baryphyma gowerense (Locket, 1965), Entelecara flavipes (Blackwall, 1834) and Rugathodes in- stabilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) are reported for the first time in Finland. The first species was found by pitfall trapping on a wide aapa mire in Lapland and the two others by sweep netting on hemiboreal meadows on the Finnish south coast. The spider assemblages of the sites are described. Introduction center of Sodankylä and north of the main road running to Pelkosenniemi. A forestry road branch- The Finnish spider fauna is relatively well known es off the main road through the mire. The open (Marusik & Koponen 2002). The number of spe- area of the mire extends for about 2 × 0.4 km. Pit- cies listed in the national checklist increased by fall traps were set up in a 50 × 50 m area (Finnish less than 10% in the last four decades, from 598 uniform grid coordinates 7479220:3488900) be- to 645 between the years 1977 and 2013 (Ko- tween the road and the easternmost ponds of the ponen & Fritzén 2013). Detections of new spe- northern margin of Mantovaaranaapa.
    [Show full text]
  • Lista Ponuđača (2019. Godina)
    Redni Ime i prezime Naziv ponuđača Sjedište Država broj odgovornog lica Elektroenergetski koordinacioni Vojvode Stepe 412, 1 Srbija Miroslav Vuković centar doo Beograd Beograd 2 Vekom Mont Doo Podgorica ul. 27. Marta br.46 Crna Gora Sanja Plemić 3 Žitomlin doo Nikšić Miločani doo Nikšić Crna Gora Stanojka Nikolić 4 Urbi pro doo Podgorica ul. Radosava Burića Crna Gora Dušan Džudović 5 PNP Perošević doo Bijelo Polje ul. III Sandžačka bb Crna Gora Zorica Perošević Svetlana Aksenova 6 Svetlana Aksenova Mihajlovna Polje bb Bar Crna Gora Mihajlovna 7 "AUTO RAD” doo Podgorica Bioče bb Crna Gora Meser Tehnogas AD Beograd- 8 ulica Vuka Karadžića bb Crna Gora Fabrika Nikšić 9 GLOSARIJ PODGORICA ul. Vojislavljevića 76 Crna Gora Mirjana Mijušković 10 Bombeton doo Cetinje ul. Peka Pavlovića 56 Crna Gora 11 Veletex doo Podgorica Cijevna bb Crna Gora Miloš Golubović ul. Serdara Jola Piletića 12 Hifa oil doo Podgorica Crna Gora Nemanja Mrdak br.8/6 13 Hasko Company doo Rožaje Besnik bb Crna Gora Omer Murić 14 Brojni Laz doo Rožaje Honsiće bb Crna Gora Šefkija Honsić 15 Braća Honsić doo Rožaje Honsiće bb Crna Gora Reko Honsić 16 Strmac doo Rožaje Biševo bb Crna Gora Safet Avdić 17 Fikro - Tours MNE doo Rožaje Bukovica bb Crna Gora Fikret Ibrahimović ul. Đoka Miraševića, 18 G-tech doo Podgorica Crna Gora Rade Gogić Ruska Kula M1 Entrust Datacard Corporation 1187 Park Place Shakopee 19 Amerika Xavier Coemelck SAD MN 55379 USA 20 Dazmont doo Podgorica Trg Božane Vučinić 17 Crna Gora 21 Art Gloria Marka Radovića 20 Crna Gora Savo Đonović 22 Chip Doo Podgorica Crna Gora 23 Zavod za metrologiju Kralja Nikole br.2 Crna Gora Vanja Asanović 24 Autotamaris doo tivat Kukuljina bb Crna Gora Zorica Radonjić 25 Swiss Osiguranje A.D.
    [Show full text]
  • 196 Arachnology (2019)18 (3), 196–212 a Revised Checklist of the Spiders of Great Britain Methods and Ireland Selection Criteria and Lists
    196 Arachnology (2019)18 (3), 196–212 A revised checklist of the spiders of Great Britain Methods and Ireland Selection criteria and lists Alastair Lavery The checklist has two main sections; List A contains all Burach, Carnbo, species proved or suspected to be established and List B Kinross, KY13 0NX species recorded only in specific circumstances. email: [email protected] The criterion for inclusion in list A is evidence that self- sustaining populations of the species are established within Great Britain and Ireland. This is taken to include records Abstract from the same site over a number of years or from a number A revised checklist of spider species found in Great Britain and of sites. Species not recorded after 1919, one hundred years Ireland is presented together with their national distributions, before the publication of this list, are not included, though national and international conservation statuses and syn- this has not been applied strictly for Irish species because of onymies. The list allows users to access the sources most often substantially lower recording levels. used in studying spiders on the archipelago. The list does not differentiate between species naturally Keywords: Araneae • Europe occurring and those that have established with human assis- tance; in practice this can be very difficult to determine. Introduction List A: species established in natural or semi-natural A checklist can have multiple purposes. Its primary pur- habitats pose is to provide an up-to-date list of the species found in the geographical area and, as in this case, to major divisions The main species list, List A1, includes all species found within that area.
    [Show full text]
  • Araneae Sloveniae: a National Spider Species Checklist
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 474: 1–91 (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.474.8474 CHECKLIST http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist Rok Kostanjšek1, Matjaž Kuntner2,3,4 1 Department of Biology, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia 2 Institute of Biology, Scientific Research Centre, Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia 3 Centre for Behavioural Ecology & Evolution, College of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, China 4 National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA Corresponding authors: Rok Kostanjšek ([email protected]); Matjaž Kuntner ([email protected]) Academic editor: Jeremy Miller | Received 23 August 2014 | Accepted 3 December 2014 | Published 21 January 2015 http://zoobank.org/EFE37A9D-CF8E-4CCF-8C1A-14A8E893B3F9 Citation: Kostanjšek R, Kuntner M (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. ZooKeys 474: 1–91. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.474.8474 Abstract The research of the spider fauna of Slovenia dates back to the very beginning of binomial nomenclature, and has gone through more and less prolific phases with authors concentrating on taxonomy, faunistics, ecology and zoogeographic reviews. Although the body of published works is remarkable for a small na- tion, the faunistic data has remained too scattered for a thorough understanding of regional biotic diver- sity, for comparative and ecological research, and for informed conservation purposes. A national checklist is long overdue. Here, a critical review of all published records in any language is provided. The species list currently comprises 738 species, is published online at http://www.bioportal.si/katalog/araneae.php un- der the title Araneae Sloveniae, and will be updated in due course.
    [Show full text]
  • Frontenac Provincial Park
    FRONTENAC PROVINCIAL PARK One Malaise trap was deployed at Frontenac Provincial Park in 2014 (44.51783, -76.53944, 176m ASL; Figure 1). This trap collected arthropods for twenty weeks from May 9 – September 25, 2014. All 10 Malaise trap samples were processed; every other sample was analyzed using the individual specimen protocol while the second half was analyzed via bulk analysis. A total of 3372 BINs were obtained. Half of the BINs captured were flies (Diptera), followed by bees, ants and wasps (Hymenoptera), moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera), and true bugs (Hemiptera; Figure 2). In total, 750 arthropod species were named, representing 24.6% of the BINs from the site (Appendix 1). All but 1 of the BINs were assigned Figure 1. Malaise trap deployed at Frontenac at least to family, and 58.2% were assigned to a genus Provincial Park in 2014. (Appendix 2). Specimens collected from Frontenac represent 232 different families and 838 genera. Diptera Hymenoptera Lepidoptera Hemiptera Coleoptera Trombidiformes Psocodea Trichoptera Araneae Mesostigmata Entomobryomorpha Thysanoptera Neuroptera Orthoptera Sarcoptiformes Blattodea Mecoptera Odonata Symphypleona Ephemeroptera Julida Opiliones Figure 2. Taxonomy breakdown of BINs captured in the Malaise trap at Frontenac. APPENDIX 1. TAXONOMY REPORT Class Order Family Genus Species Arachnida Araneae Clubionidae Clubiona Clubiona obesa Dictynidae Emblyna Emblyna annulipes Emblyna sublata Gnaphosidae Cesonia Cesonia bilineata Linyphiidae Ceraticelus Ceraticelus fissiceps Pityohyphantes Pityohyphantes
    [Show full text]
  • Spiders from the Ionian Islands of Kerkyra (Corfu) and Lefkada, Greece (Arachnida: Aranei)
    Arthropoda Selecta 23(3): 285–300 © ARTHROPODA SELECTA, 2014 Spiders from the Ionian islands of Kerkyra (Corfu) and Lefkada, Greece (Arachnida: Aranei) Ïàóêè Èîíè÷åñêèõ îñòðîâîâ Êåðêèðà (Êîðôó) è Ëåâêàäà, Ãðåöèÿ (Arachnida: Aranei) Anthony Russell-Smith Ý. Ðàññåë-Ñìèò 1, Bailiffs Cottage, Doddington, Sittingbourne, Kent ME9 0JU, the UK. KEY WORDS: Aranei, Greece, Ionian islands, faunistic list. КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: Aranei, Греция, Ионические острова, фаунистический список. ABSTRACT. A list of spiders collected from the remains limited compared to that for most of central Ionian islands of Kerkyra and Lefkada is provided and NW Europe, as is the case for all areas of the together with a list of all previously published records. eastern Mediterranean. An important recent advance Information is provided on collection localities, habi- was the publication of an annotated catalogue of the tats and geographic distribution of all species record- Greek spider fauna [Bosmans & Chatzaki, 2005]. This ed. A total of 94 species were collected in Kerkyra, of listed a total of 856 valid species for the country, which 37 had not been previously recorded. 98 species although that figure has been substantially increased by were collected in Lefkada, of which 71 were new records subsequent work. Since then, provisional checklists for the island. Currently, 243 spider species are record- have been published for the islands of Lesbos [Bos- ed from Kerkyra and 117 species from Lefkada. Five mans et al., 2009], Chios [Russell-Smith et al., 2011] species collected were new records for Greece: Agyne- and Crete [Bosmans et al., 2013]. These checklists ta mollis, Tenuiphantes herbicola (Lefkada), Trichon- apart, there has been little published on the spider cus sordidus (Kerkyra), Tmarus stellio (Kerkyra) and faunas of individual regions of Greece.
    [Show full text]